projects/ui/crush/internal/llm/tools/fetch.go

package tools

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"unicode/utf8"

	md "github.com/JohannesKaufmann/html-to-markdown"
	"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
	"github.com/charmbracelet/crush/internal/permission"
)

type FetchParams struct {
	URL     string `json:"url"`
	Format  string `json:"format"`
	Timeout int    `json:"timeout,omitempty"`
}

type FetchPermissionsParams struct {
	URL     string `json:"url"`
	Format  string `json:"format"`
	Timeout int    `json:"timeout,omitempty"`
}

type fetchTool struct {
	client      *http.Client
	permissions permission.Service
	workingDir  string
}

const (
	FetchToolName        = "fetch"
	fetchToolDescription = `Fetches content from a URL and returns it in the specified format.

WHEN TO USE THIS TOOL:
- Use when you need to download content from a URL
- Helpful for retrieving documentation, API responses, or web content
- Useful for getting external information to assist with tasks

HOW TO USE:
- Provide the URL to fetch content from
- Specify the desired output format (text, markdown, or html)
- Optionally set a timeout for the request

FEATURES:
- Supports three output formats: text, markdown, and html
- Automatically handles HTTP redirects
- Sets reasonable timeouts to prevent hanging
- Validates input parameters before making requests

LIMITATIONS:
- Maximum response size is 5MB
- Only supports HTTP and HTTPS protocols
- Cannot handle authentication or cookies
- Some websites may block automated requests

TIPS:
- Use text format for plain text content or simple API responses
- Use markdown format for content that should be rendered with formatting
- Use html format when you need the raw HTML structure
- Set appropriate timeouts for potentially slow websites`
)

func NewFetchTool(permissions permission.Service, workingDir string) BaseTool {
	return &fetchTool{
		client: &http.Client{
			Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
			Transport: &http.Transport{
				MaxIdleConns:        100,
				MaxIdleConnsPerHost: 10,
				IdleConnTimeout:     90 * time.Second,
			},
		},
		permissions: permissions,
		workingDir:  workingDir,
	}
}

func (t *fetchTool) Name() string {
	return FetchToolName
}

func (t *fetchTool) Info() ToolInfo {
	return ToolInfo{
		Name:        FetchToolName,
		Description: fetchToolDescription,
		Parameters: map[string]any{
			"url": map[string]any{
				"type":        "string",
				"description": "The URL to fetch content from",
			},
			"format": map[string]any{
				"type":        "string",
				"description": "The format to return the content in (text, markdown, or html)",
				"enum":        []string{"text", "markdown", "html"},
			},
			"timeout": map[string]any{
				"type":        "number",
				"description": "Optional timeout in seconds (max 120)",
			},
		},
		Required: []string{"url", "format"},
	}
}

func (t *fetchTool) Run(ctx context.Context, call ToolCall) (ToolResponse, error) {
	var params FetchParams
	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(call.Input), &params); err != nil {
		return NewTextErrorResponse("Failed to parse fetch parameters: " + err.Error()), nil
	}

	if params.URL == "" {
		return NewTextErrorResponse("URL parameter is required"), nil
	}

	format := strings.ToLower(params.Format)
	if format != "text" && format != "markdown" && format != "html" {
		return NewTextErrorResponse("Format must be one of: text, markdown, html"), nil
	}

	if !strings.HasPrefix(params.URL, "http://") && !strings.HasPrefix(params.URL, "https://") {
		return NewTextErrorResponse("URL must start with http:// or https://"), nil
	}

	sessionID, messageID := GetContextValues(ctx)
	if sessionID == "" || messageID == "" {
		return ToolResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("session ID and message ID are required for creating a new file")
	}

	p := t.permissions.Request(
		permission.CreatePermissionRequest{
			SessionID:   sessionID,
			Path:        t.workingDir,
			ToolCallID:  call.ID,
			ToolName:    FetchToolName,
			Action:      "fetch",
			Description: fmt.Sprintf("Fetch content from URL: %s", params.URL),
			Params:      FetchPermissionsParams(params),
		},
	)

	if !p {
		return ToolResponse{}, permission.ErrorPermissionDenied
	}

	// Handle timeout with context
	requestCtx := ctx
	if params.Timeout > 0 {
		maxTimeout := 120 // 2 minutes
		if params.Timeout > maxTimeout {
			params.Timeout = maxTimeout
		}
		var cancel context.CancelFunc
		requestCtx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Duration(params.Timeout)*time.Second)
		defer cancel()
	}

	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(requestCtx, "GET", params.URL, nil)
	if err != nil {
		return ToolResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
	}

	req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "crush/1.0")

	resp, err := t.client.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return ToolResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("failed to fetch URL: %w", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		return NewTextErrorResponse(fmt.Sprintf("Request failed with status code: %d", resp.StatusCode)), nil
	}

	maxSize := int64(5 * 1024 * 1024) // 5MB
	body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, maxSize))
	if err != nil {
		return NewTextErrorResponse("Failed to read response body: " + err.Error()), nil
	}

	content := string(body)

	isValidUt8 := utf8.ValidString(content)
	if !isValidUt8 {
		return NewTextErrorResponse("Response content is not valid UTF-8"), nil
	}
	contentType := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type")

	switch format {
	case "text":
		if strings.Contains(contentType, "text/html") {
			text, err := extractTextFromHTML(content)
			if err != nil {
				return NewTextErrorResponse("Failed to extract text from HTML: " + err.Error()), nil
			}
			content = text
		}

	case "markdown":
		if strings.Contains(contentType, "text/html") {
			markdown, err := convertHTMLToMarkdown(content)
			if err != nil {
				return NewTextErrorResponse("Failed to convert HTML to Markdown: " + err.Error()), nil
			}
			content = markdown
		}

		content = "```\n" + content + "\n```"

	case "html":
		// return only the body of the HTML document
		if strings.Contains(contentType, "text/html") {
			doc, err := goquery.NewDocumentFromReader(strings.NewReader(content))
			if err != nil {
				return NewTextErrorResponse("Failed to parse HTML: " + err.Error()), nil
			}
			body, err := doc.Find("body").Html()
			if err != nil {
				return NewTextErrorResponse("Failed to extract body from HTML: " + err.Error()), nil
			}
			if body == "" {
				return NewTextErrorResponse("No body content found in HTML"), nil
			}
			content = "<html>\n<body>\n" + body + "\n</body>\n</html>"
		}
	}
	// calculate byte size of content
	contentSize := int64(len(content))
	if contentSize > MaxReadSize {
		content = content[:MaxReadSize]
		content += fmt.Sprintf("\n\n[Content truncated to %d bytes]", MaxReadSize)
	}

	return NewTextResponse(content), nil
}

func extractTextFromHTML(html string) (string, error) {
	doc, err := goquery.NewDocumentFromReader(strings.NewReader(html))
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	text := doc.Find("body").Text()
	text = strings.Join(strings.Fields(text), " ")

	return text, nil
}

func convertHTMLToMarkdown(html string) (string, error) {
	converter := md.NewConverter("", true, nil)

	markdown, err := converter.ConvertString(html)
	if err != nil {
		return "", err
	}

	return markdown, nil
}