{"doc_id":"doc_0","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Margaret, Countess ofBrienneMarguerite d'Enghien (born 1365 - d.after 1394), was the ruling suo jure Countess ofBrienne and of Conversano, suo jure Lady ofEnghien, and Lady of Beauvois from 1394 untilan unknown date.LifeMarguerite was born in1365, the eldest daughter of Louis of Enghien,Count of Brienne and Conversano, Lord ofEnghien, Titular Duke of Athens, and Giovanna ofSanseverino. Marguerite had a brother, Antoinewho died at the age of sixteen, leaving her, theeldest daughter, heir to her father's estates andtitles. She inherited the counties of Brienne andof Conversano, and the Lordship of Enghien fromher father Louis of Enghien on 17 March 1394.She was the wife of John of Luxembourg, Sire ofBeauvois and the mother of Peter ofLuxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol, Count ofBrienne and of Conversano who inherited herfiefs, and John II of Luxembourg, Count ofLigny.ReignMarguerite became the suo jureCountess of Brienne and Conversano, and Dame"} {"doc_id":"doc_1","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Victoria's Secret Fashion Show2003The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show is anannual fashion show sponsored by Victoria'sSecret, a brand of lingerie and sleepwear.Victoria's Secret uses the show to promote andmarket its goods in high-profile settings. Theshow features some of the world's leadingfashion models, such as current Victoria's SecretAngels Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen,and Adriana Lima.The Victoria's Secret FashionShow 2003 was recorded in New York City,United States at the 69th Regiment Armory. Theshow featured musical performances by Sting,Mary J. Blige, and Eve. Angel Heidi Klum waswearing the Victoria's Secret Fantasy Bra : VerySexy Fantasy Bra worth $11,000,000.Fashionshow segmentsSegment 1: Sexy SuperHeroinesSegment 2: Razor Sharp LatexLadiesSpecial PerformanceSegment 3 : RockChicks Rockin' OutSpecial PerformanceSegment4 : Sexy KittensSpecial PerformanceSegment 5 :GlaaaaamaaazonsIndexFinaleAngels: Adriana"} {"doc_id":"doc_2","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Henry III, Duke ofMünsterberg-OelsHenry III of Münsterberg-Oels(also: Henry III of Poděbrady, Henry III ofBernstadt; German: Heinrich III. von Podiebrad;Czech: Jindřich III-Minstrbersko Olešnický; 29April 1542, Oleśnica – 10 April 1587, Oleśnica)was Duke of Münsterberg from 1565 to 1574 andDuke of Bernstadt. He also held the title ofCount of Glatz.LifeHenry's parents were Henry IIof Münsterberg and Oels and Margaret(1515–1559), daughter of Henry V ofMecklenburg-Schwerin. Henry III was marriedto Magdalena Meseritsch of Lomnitz (Czech:Magdaléna Mezeřícká z Lomnice).When his fatherdied in 1548, Henry was only six years old, so heinitially stood under the guardianship of his uncleJohn, who called himself \"Duke of Bernstadt\"from 1548 until his death in 1565. In 1565,Henry III took up the rule of the Duchy ofBernstadt. He was excessively in debt, and in1574, he had to sell the Duchy of Bernstadt,including the castle and several more villages, to"} {"doc_id":"doc_3","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Museums at Washington andChapinThe Museums at Washington and Chapinare several museums that share a campus inSouth Bend, Indiana. The name is derived fromthe location, at the corner of Washington Streetand Chapin Street in South Bend. Both museumshave one common entrance off Thomas Street,one block south of Washington Street. Themuseums currently include the History Museumand Studebaker National Museum.ExternallinksStudebaker National MuseumThe HistoryMuseumPassage 2:William P. Didusch Center forUrologic HistoryThe William P. Didusch Center forUrologic History is a museum and theheadquarters of the American UrologicalAssociation in Linthicum, Maryland. It isdescribed as encompassing \"a rich and variedcollection of drawings, photographs, andinstruments of historical importance to urology,many displayed in the urological exhibits duringthe American Urological Association (AUA)conventions.\"BackgroundThe center is named in"} {"doc_id":"doc_4","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Rebel GladiatorsThe Rebel Gladiators (Italian: Ursus il gladiatore ribelle/ Ursus, the Rebel Gladiator) is a 1962 Italian peplum film directed by Domenico Paolella starring Dan Vadis, Josè Greci and Alan Steel.PlotThe newly crowned emperor Commodus kidnaps the beautiful Arminia, who happens to be betrothed to the mighty gladiator Ursus. Obsessed with a desire to physically best all other men, he uses the girl as a hostage to force Ursus to fight him in the arena, but when Ursus beats him up and actually forces the dictator to beg for his life, he accuses Ursus of being in league with a group of usurpers who oppose Commodus' tyrannical rule. Ursus finally leads a slave revolt that overthrows Commodus, who is killed in the uprising, and Ursus is reunited with Arminia.CastDan Vadis as UrsusJosè Greci as ArminiaAlan Steel as Commodo/CommodusTullio Altamura as AntoninoNando Tamberlani as Marco AurelioGloria MillandGianni Santuccio as Emilio LetoSal Borghese as gladiatorBruno ScipioniAndrea Aureli as gladiator instructorCarlo Delmi as "} {"doc_id":"doc_5","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Bill Smith (footballer, born1897)William Thomas Smith (9 April 1897 – after1924) was an English professionalfootballer.CareerDuring his amateur career,Smith played in 17 finals, and captained theThird Army team in Germany when he wasstationed in Koblenz after the armistice duringthe First World War. He started his professionalcareer with Hull City in 1921. After making noappearances for the club, he joined LeadgatePark. He joined Durham City in 1921, making 33league appearances in the club's first season inthe Football League.He joined York City in theMidland League in July 1922, where he scoredthe club's first goal in that competition. He made75 appearances for the club in the MidlandLeague and five appearances in the FA Cupbefore joining Stockport County in 1925, wherehe made no league appearances.Passage2:Thomas Scott (diver)Thomas Scott (1907 -date of death unknown) was an Englishdiver.BoxingHe competed in the 10 metre"} {"doc_id":"doc_6","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Brian Kennedy (gallery director)BrianPatrick Kennedy (born 5 November 1961) is anIrish-born art museum director who has workedin Ireland and Australia, and now lives and worksin the United States. He was the director of thePeabody Essex Museum in Salem for 17 months,resigning December 31, 2020. He was thedirector of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohiofrom 2010 to 2019. He was the director of theHood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and theNational Gallery of Australia (Canberra) from1997 to 2004.CareerBrian Kennedy currentlylives and works in the United States after leavingAustralia in 2005 to direct the Hood Museum ofArt at Dartmouth College. In October 2010 hebecame the ninth Director of the Toledo Museumof Art. On 1 July 2019, he succeeded DanMonroe as the executive director and CEO of thePeabody Essex Museum.Early life and career inIrelandKennedy was born in Dublin and attendedClonkeen College. He received B.A. (1982), M.A.(1985) and PhD (1989) degrees from University"} {"doc_id":"doc_7","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:George AlagiahGeorge MaxwellAlagiah ( born 22 November 1955) is a Britishnewsreader, journalist and television newspresenter.Since 3 December 2007, he has beenthe presenter of the BBC News at Six and waspreviously the main presenter of GMT on BBCWorld News since its launch on 1 February2010.BackgroundAlagiah was born in Colombo,Ceylon on 22 November 1955. His parents,Donald Alagiah, an engineer, and Therese, wereSri Lankan Tamil. In 1961, his parents moved toGhana in West Africa, where he had his primaryeducation at Christ the King International School.He has four sisters. His secondary education tookplace at St John's College, an independentRoman Catholic school in Portsmouth, England,after which he read politics at Van MildertCollege, Durham University. Whilst at Durham,he wrote for and became editor of the studentnewspaper Palatinate and was a sabbaticalofficer of Durham Students' Union.In 2004, hereturned to his grandfather's original home in Sri"} {"doc_id":"doc_8","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:OttakootharOttakoothar (c. 12thcentury CE) was a Tamil court poet to three LaterChola kings, namely Vikrama Chola, Kulotunga IIand Rajaraja II. He wrote poems in praise ofthese three kings.The poet's memorial isbelieved to be still in a place known asDarasuram in Kumbakonam, just opposite thefamous Airavatesvara Temple. According tolegend, the goddess Saraswati blessed him inKoothanur, then he became a famouspoet.FamilyAccording to a legend, there wasonce a Chola king called Muchukundan who hadhis capital at Karur. He is said to have won thefavor of God Murugan after deep penances andthe latter is said to have bestowed upon him hispersonal bodyguards to aid him in his wars.Muchukundan Chola then married Chitravalli,daughter of the warrior chief and Murugan'sbodyguard called Virabahu and spawned a newline. The poet Ottakoothar is presented as thescion of the family of this Sengunthar chief in hiswork Eeti-elupattu. It is worth mentioning that"} {"doc_id":"doc_9","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Dance of Death(disambiguation)Dance of Death, also calledDanse Macabre, is a late-medieval allegory of theuniversality of death.Dance of Death or TheDance of Death may also refer to:BooksDance ofDeath, a 1938 novel by Helen McCloyDance ofDeath (Stine novel), a 1997 novel by R. L.StineDance of Death (novel), a 2005 novel byDouglas Preston and Lincoln ChildTheatre andfilmThe Dance of Death (Strindberg play), a1900 play by August StrindbergThe Dance ofDeath, a 1908 play by Frank WedekindThe Danceof Death (Auden play), a 1933 play by W. H.AudenFilmThe Death Dance, a 1918 dramastarring Alice BradyThe Dance of Death (1912film), a German silent filmThe Dance of Death(1919 film), an Austrian silent filmThe Dance ofDeath (1938 film), crime drama starring VestaVictoria; screenplay by Ralph DawsonThe Danceof Death (1948 film), French-Italian drama basedon Strindberg's play, starring Erich vonStroheimThe Dance of Death (1967 film), a West"} {"doc_id":"doc_10","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Stella's oorlogStella's oorlog (Dutchfor Stella's war) is a 2009 Dutch drama filmdirected by Diederik van Rooijen.CastPassage2:Don Juan in a Girls' SchoolDon Juan in a Girls'School (German: Don Juan in derMädchenschule) is a 1928 German silent comedyfilm directed by and starring Reinhold Schünzel.It is based on Hans Stürm's play The UnfaithfulEckehart.The film's art direction was by GustavA. Knauer and Willy Schiller.Two later filmversions were The Unfaithful Eckehart (1931)and The Unfaithful Eckehart (1940).CastInalphabetical orderErnst Behmer as StudienratMeiselAdolphe Engers as Fritz StürmerCarlGeppert as Studienrat SchädenElse Groß asMädchen für alles bei Susanne BachMax Gülstorffas Oberstudienrat Arminius NiedlichJulius E.Herrmann as Sala ManderCarola HöhnValerieJones as EvaMaria Kamradek as SusanneBachLydia Potechina as Frau TiedemannF. W.Schröder-SchromReinhold Schünzel as Dr.Eckehart BleibtreuLotte Stein as Perle im Hause"} {"doc_id":"doc_11","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:O Valencia!\"O Valencia!\" is the fifthsingle by the indie rock band The Decemberists,and the first released from their fourth studioalbum, The Crane Wife.The music was written byThe Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.It tells a story of two star-crossed lovers. Thesinger falls in love with a person who belongs toan opposing gang. At the end of the song, thesinger's lover jumps in to defend the singer, whois confronting his lover's brother (the singer's\"sworn enemy\") and is killed by the bulletintended for the singer.Track listingThe 7\" singlesold in the UK was mispressed, with \"Culling ofthe Fold\" as the B-side despite the artwork andrecord label listing \"After the Bombs\" as theB-side.Music videosFor the \"O Valencia!\" musicvideo, The Decemberists filmed themselves infront of a green screen and asked fans tocomplete it by digitally adding in backgroundimages or footage. Stephen Colbert of TheColbert Report, having recently asked fans to dothe same with a video of him with a light saber in"} {"doc_id":"doc_12","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Lyon CohenLyon Cohen (born Yehuda Leib Cohen; May 11, 1868 – August 17, 1937) was a Polish-born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist. He was the grandfather of singer/poet Leonard Cohen.BiographyCohen was born in Congress Poland, part of the Russian Empire, to a Jewish family on May 11, 1868. He immigrated to Canada with his parents in 1871. He was educated at the McGill Model School and the Catholic Commercial Academy in Montreal. In 1888, he entered the firm of Lee & Cohen in Montreal; later became partner with his father in the firm of L. Cohen & Son; in 1895, he established W. R. Cuthbert & Co; in 1900, he organized the Canadian Improvement Co., a dredging contractor; in 1906, he founded The Freedman Co. in Montreal; and in May 1919, he organized and became President of Canadian Export Clothiers, Ltd. The Freedman Company went on to become one of Montreal’s largest clothing companies.In 1897, Cohen and Samuel William Jacobs founded the Canadian Jewish "} {"doc_id":"doc_13","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:La PuntaLa Punta, Spanish for \"thepoint\" or the promontory and may refer to:LaPunta, San Luis, ArgentinaLa Punta District,PeruSan Giovanni la Punta, ItalySan Salvador dela Punta Fortress, CubaSee alsoPunta(disambiguation)Passage 2:Turning PointAturning point, or climax, is the point of highesttension in a narrative work.Turning Point orTurning Points may refer to:FilmThe TurningPoint, a 1914 silent film starring CarolineCookeThe Turning Point (1920 film), anAmerican film starring Katherine MacDonaldTheTurning Point (1945 film), a Soviet film byFridrikh Markovitch ErmlerThe Turning Point(1952 film), a crime drama starring EdmondO'BrienTurning Point (1960 film), an AustralianTV playThe Turning Point (1977 film), a dramastarring Shirley MacLaine and Anne BancroftTheTurning Point (1978 film), a Soviet drama filmdirected by Vadim AbdrashitovThe Turning Point(1983 film), an East German film by FrankBeyerTurning Point (2009 Hong Kong film), a"} {"doc_id":"doc_14","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Joely CollinsJoely Collins (born JoelyMeri Bertorelli; August 8, 1972) is a Canadianactress. She is the daughter of Andrea Bertorelliand of English musician Phil Collins.Early lifeBornand raised largely in Vancouver, BritishColumbia, Collins studied at the Vancouver YouthTheatre, and later at London's Royal Academy ofDramatic Arts. She was adopted by her mother'shusband, Phil Collins, upon their marriage in1975. They later had one child, son Simon (bornin 1976). She was named Canada's \"BestLeading Actress\" at the age of 22 for her work onthe television series Madison. She appeared onthe long-running drama Cold Squad. In 2009,she co-founded StoryLab Productions andproduced the award-winning feature filmBecoming Redwood.Actress Lily Collins is herhalf-sister, born to her father Phil Collins and hissecond wife Jill Tavelman after he and hermother Andrea Bertorelli divorced in 1980.Collinswon the award for Best Actress in a CanadianFilm at the Vancouver Film Critics Circle Awards"} {"doc_id":"doc_15","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:George IV, Count ofErbach-FürstenauGeorge IV, Count ofErbach-Fürstenau (12 May 1646 – 20 June1678), was a member of the German House ofErbach who held the fiefs of Fürstenau,Michelstadt, Reichenberg, Bad König andBreuberg.Born in Hanau, he was the eighth childand fifth (but third surviving) son of GeorgeAlbert I, Count of Erbach-Schönberg and histhird wife Elisabeth Dorothea, a daughter ofGeorge Frederick II, Count ofHohenlohe-Waldenburg inSchillingsfürst.LifeBecause he and his brotherswere still minors at the time of their father'sdeath in 1647, the guardianship and rule overthe Erbach domains were assigned to their eldesthalf-brother George Ernest, who ruled alone untilhis death in 1669, without issue. George IV andhis surviving younger brothers George Louis Iand George Albert II jointly held the Erbachlands until 1672, when formal division of theirpossessions was effected: George IV received"} {"doc_id":"doc_16","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Agatha (wife of Samuel of Bulgaria)Agatha (Bulgarian: Агата, Greek: Άγάθη; fl. late 10th century) was the wife of Emperor Samuel of Bulgaria.BiographyAccording to a later addition to the history of the late-11th-century Byzantine historian John Skylitzes, Agatha was a captive from Larissa, and the daughter of the magnate of Dyrrhachium, John Chryselios. Skylitzes explicitly refers to her as the mother of Samuel's heir Gavril Radomir, which means that she was probably Samuel's wife. On the other hand, Skylitzes later mentions that Gavril Radomir himself also took a beautiful captive, named Irene, from Larissa as his wife. According to the editors of the Prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen Zeit, this may have been a source of confusion for a later copyist, and Agatha's real origin was not Larissa, but Dyrrhachium. According to the same work, it is likely that she had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered Dyrrhachium to the Byzantine emperor Basil II.Only two of Samuel's and Agatha's children are definitely known by "} {"doc_id":"doc_17","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Abe MeyerAbe Meyer (1901–1969)was an American composer of filmscores.Selected filmographyPainted Faces(1929)Honeymoon Lane (1931)Unholy Love(1932)A Strange Adventure (1932)Take theStand (1934)Legong (1935)The UnwelcomeStranger (1935)Suicide Squad (1935)The Minewith the Iron Door (1936)The Devil on Horseback(1936)Song of the Trail (1936)County Fair(1937)The 13th Man (1937)Raw Timber(1937)Roaring Timber (1937)The LawCommands (1937)The Painted Trail (1938)MyOld Kentucky Home (1938)The Secret ofTreasure Island (1938)Saleslady(1938)Numbered Woman (1938)The MarinesAre Here (1938)Fisherman's Wharf(1939)Undercover Agent (1939)Passage2:Tarcisio FuscoTarcisio Fusco was an Italiancomposer of film scores. He was the brother ofthe composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle ofoperatic soprano Cecilia Fusco.SelectedfilmographyBoccaccio (1940)Free Escape"} {"doc_id":"doc_18","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Secrets of a Door-to-DoorSalesmanSecrets of a Door-to-Door Salesman isa 1973 sex comedy film directed by Wolf Rilla.Also known as Naughty Wives.PlotThe film isabout a young man who gets a job as a vacuumsalesman and finds that he has to fight offadvances from female customers.CastBrendanPrice – David ClydeSue Longhurst – PennyFelicityDevonshire – SusanneVictoria Burgoyne – SallyCockburnGraham Stark - Charlie VincentChicMurray – PolicemanBernard Spear - JakeTripperJean Harrington – MartinaSteve Patterson– Anthony ClydeJacqueline Logan – Mrs.DonovanElizabeth Romilly – NancyJan Servais –JaneJacqueline Afrique – RachelJohnny Briggs -LomanKaren Boyes – GirlfriendDavid Rayner –Bruce, the art directorRon Alexander – Ron, theassistantNoelle Finch – Edith Simons, thereporterPassage 2:Bill Porter (salesman)WilliamDouglas Porter (September 9, 1932 – December3, 2013) was an American salesman, whoworked for Watkins Incorporated based out of"} {"doc_id":"doc_19","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Karl Wilhelm WachKarl Wilhelm Wach(also Carl Wilhelm or Wilhelm Wach) (11September 1787 – 24 November 1845) was aGerman painter.LifeWach was born in Berlin in1787, studied art at the Prussian Academy ofArts and was a pupil of painter Karl Kretschmar.At the age of just 20, Wach was commissioned topaint an altar piece for the Paretz village churchand produced his \"Christ with four Apostles\"(1807).Five years later came his artisticbreakthrough, his painting of Königin Luise(1812). After spending 1813 to 1815 in thePrussian army, Wach then established himself inParis. He met William Hensel and the twobecame pupils of the painters Antoine Jean Grosand Jacques-Louis David. In 1817 Wachundertook a longer study trip to Italy, aboveall to study artists from Quattrocento. Hisstrongest influence – according to his ownstatements – was however Raphael. Two yearslater Wach returned to Berlin (1819) and sethimself up himself as a freelance artist. His first"} {"doc_id":"doc_20","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:S. N. MathurS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980. He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.Passage 2:Brian Kennedy (gallery director)Brian Patrick Kennedy (born 5 November 1961) is an Irish-born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He was the director of the Peabody Essex Museum in Salem for 17 months, resigning December 31, 2020. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia (Canberra) from 1997 to 2004.CareerBrian Kennedy currently lives and works in the United States after leaving Australia in 2005 to direct the Hood Museum of Art at Dartmouth College. In October 2010 he became the ninth Director of the Toledo Museum of Art. On 1 July 2019, he succeeded Dan Monroe as the executive director and CEO of the Peabody Essex "} {"doc_id":"doc_21","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Konstantin LopushanskyKonstantinSergeyevich Lopushansky (Russian: КонстантинСергеевич Лопушанский; born June 12, 1947)is a Soviet and Russian film director, film theoristand author. He is best known for directing theapocalyptic and post-apocalyptic films DeadMan's Letters (1986), A Visitor to a Museum(1989), Russian Symphony (1994), and The UglySwans (2006).In 1997, Lopushansky wasawarded the Honored Artist of the RussianFederation honorary title. In 2007, he wasawarded the People's Artist of Russia honorarytitle, the highest Russian civilian honor forperforming arts.BiographyEarly lifeKonstantinLopushansky was born on June 12, 1947, inDnepropetrovsk, Ukrainian SSR. His mother wasSofia Petrovna Lopushanskaya, who worked as alinguistic professor at Volgograd StateUniversity. His father was Sergei TimofeyevichLopushansky, a front-line soldier who died in1953 from wounds he sustained in war.Educationand early careerIn 1970, Konstantin"} {"doc_id":"doc_22","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Thomas Scott (diver)Thomas Scott(1907 - date of death unknown) was an Englishdiver.BoxingHe competed in the 10 metreplatform at the 1930 British Empire Games forEngland.Personal lifeHe was a police officer atthe time of the 1930 Games.Passage 2:WilliamJolliffe, 4th Baron HyltonWilliam George HerveyJolliffe, 4th Baron Hylton (2 December 1898 – 14November 1967), was a British peer andsoldier.Hylton was the son of Hylton Jolliffe, 3rdBaron Hylton, and Lady Alice Adeliza Hervey. Heachieved the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in theColdstream Guards and also served as LordLieutenant of Somerset from 1949 to 1964. LordHylton married Lady Perdita Rose Mary Asquith,daughter of Katharine and Raymond Asquith,eldest son of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith, in1931. He died in November 1967, aged 68.Hewas succeeded in his titles by his elder sonRaymond. The writer (of eg. Raymond Asquith:Life and Letters) John Hedworth Jolliffe is hisyounger son; his daughter Mary is the wife of"} {"doc_id":"doc_23","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Immilla of TurinImmilla (also Emilia,Immula, Ermengard, or Irmgard) (born c. 1020;died January 1078) was a duchess consort ofSwabia by marriage to Otto III, Duke of Swabia,and a margravine of Meissen by marriage toEkbert I of Meissen. She was regent of Meissenduring the minority of her son, EkbertII.LifeImmilla was the daughter of Ulric ManfredII of Turin and Bertha of Milan and thereby amember of the Arduinici dynasty. Her older sisterwas Adelaide of Susa.Her first husband was OttoIII, Duke of Swabia, whom she married c. 1036.After Otto's death in September 1057, Immillamarried again (c.1058). Her second husband wasEkbert I of Meissen.In 1067, shortly before hisdeath, Ekbert I attempted to repudiate Immillain order to marry Adela of Louvain, daughter ofLambert II, Count of Louvain and the widow ofOtto I, Margrave of Meissen. After Ekbert's deathin 1068, Immilla spent some time at the imperialcourt with her niece Bertha, before returning toItaly. It is possible that she acted as regent for"} {"doc_id":"doc_24","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Cry of the HuntedCry of the Hunted isa 1953 American crime film noir directed byJoseph H. Lewis. The drama features VittorioGassman, Barry Sullivan and Polly Bergen.PlotAnobsessive lawman (Barry Sullivan) who works forthe state chases an escaped fugitive (VittorioGassman) through the Louisianabayou.CastVittorio Gassman as JoryBarrySullivan as Lieutenant TunnerPolly Bergen asJanet TunnerWilliam Conrad as GoodwinMaryZavian as EllaRobert Burton as WardenKeeleyHarry Shannon as Sheriff BrownJonathanCott as Deputy DavisReceptionAccording to MGMrecords the film earned $376,000 in the US andCanada and $249,000 elsewhere resulting in aloss of $179,000.Critical responseFilm critic HalErickson, of Allmovie, has praised the directing ofthe film, writing, \"On the whole, the MGM Bproduct of the 1950s contained some of thestudio's best-ever 'small' pictures...Cry of theHunted is directed with flair by Joseph H. Lewis,who always managed to rise above the slimmest"} {"doc_id":"doc_25","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Still of the NightStill of the Night orIn the Still of the Night may refer to:In the Stillof the Night (film), a Czech filmStill of the Night(film), 1982 psychological thriller film, directedby Robert Benton\"Still of the Night\" (song),1987, by Whitesnake\"Still of the Night\", a songby Quiet Riot from QR III\"In the Still of theNight\", a 1932 popular song written by HoagyCarmichael and Jo Trent\"In the Still of the Night\"(Cole Porter song), a popular song by ColePorter\"In the Still of the Night\" (The Five Satinssong), 1956 doo-wop song, covered in 1992 byBoyz II MenIn the Still of the Night (album), a1989 Johnny Mathis album\"Lost in the FiftiesTonight (In the Still of the Night)\", a 1985medley containing the Five Satins songPassage2:Emile ArdolinoEmile Ardolino (May 9, 1943 –November 20, 1993) was an American televisionand film director and producer, best known forhis work on the films Dirty Dancing (1987) andSister Act (1992). He won an Academy Award forBest Documentary Feature for his film He Makes"} {"doc_id":"doc_26","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:O Valencia!\"O Valencia!\" is the fifthsingle by the indie rock band The Decemberists,and the first released from their fourth studioalbum, The Crane Wife.The music was written byThe Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.It tells a story of two star-crossed lovers. Thesinger falls in love with a person who belongs toan opposing gang. At the end of the song, thesinger's lover jumps in to defend the singer, whois confronting his lover's brother (the singer's\"sworn enemy\") and is killed by the bulletintended for the singer.Track listingThe 7\" singlesold in the UK was mispressed, with \"Culling ofthe Fold\" as the B-side despite the artwork andrecord label listing \"After the Bombs\" as theB-side.Music videosFor the \"O Valencia!\" musicvideo, The Decemberists filmed themselves infront of a green screen and asked fans tocomplete it by digitally adding in backgroundimages or footage. Stephen Colbert of TheColbert Report, having recently asked fans to dothe same with a video of him with a light saber in"} {"doc_id":"doc_27","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:S. N. MathurS.N. Mathur was theDirector of the Indian Intelligence Bureaubetween September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police inPunjab.Passage 2:Sweepstakes(film)Sweepstakes is a 1931 American pre-Codecomedy film directed by Albert S. Rogell from ascreenplay written by Lew Lipton and RalphMurphy. The film stars Eddie Quillan, JamesGleason, Marian Nixon, Lew Cody, and PaulHurst, which centers around the travails andromances of jockey Buddy Doyle, known as the\"Whoop-te-doo Kid\" for his trademark yell duringraces. Produced by the newly formed RKO PathéPictures, this was the first film Charles R. Rogerswould produce for the studio, after he replacedWilliam LeBaron as head of production. The filmwas released on July 10, 1931, through RKORadio Pictures.PlotBud Doyle is a jockey who hasdiscovered the secret to get his favorite mount,Six-Shooter, to boost his performance. If hesimply chants the phrase, \"Whoop-te-doo\", the"} {"doc_id":"doc_28","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Royal Tramp IIRoyal Tramp II is a 1992 Hong Kong film based on Louis Cha's novel The Deer and the Cauldron. The film is a sequel to Royal Tramp, which was released earlier in the same year.PlotHaving been revealed as the false Empress Dowager, Lung-er returns to the Dragon Sect camp. There, the sect leader reminds her of their mission to support Ng Sam-kwai's, a military general, campaign for the throne before abdicating her title to Lung-er.Siu-bo lounges at the brothel where he once worked but is then attacked by disciples of the One Arm Nun, an anti-Qing revolutionary figure, before being quickly subdued. When Siu-bo tries to take advantage of them, Ng Ying-hung, Ng Sam-kwai's son, exposes his lies. Scorned and unaware of the stranger's title, Siu-bo sends his men after Ying-Hung, but Lung-er, now disguised as Ying-hung's male bodyguard, easily fends them off.At the palace, The Emperor, wary of Ng Sam-kwai's intentions, marries off the Princess to Ying-hung and assigns Siu-bo to be the Imperial Inspector General of the "} {"doc_id":"doc_29","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Peter BurroughsPeter Burroughs (born 27 January 1947) is a British television and film actor and the director of Willow Management. He is the father-in-law of actor and TV presenter Warwick Davis.Early careerBurroughs initially ran a shop in his village at Yaxley, Cambridgeshire.His first dramatic role was that of the character \" Branic\" in the 1979 television series The Legend of King Arthur. He also acted in the television shows Dick Turpin, The Goodies, Doctor Who in the serial The King's Demons and One Foot in the Grave.Film careerBurroughs played roles in Hollywood movies such as Flash Gordon, George Lucas' Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (a swinging ewok), Willow, The Dark Crystal, Labyrinth and The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. In 1995, Burroughs set up Willow Management, an agency for short actors, along with co-actor Warwick Davis. He portrayed a bank goblin in the Harry Potter series (Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2).Personal lifeHis daughter Samantha (born "} {"doc_id":"doc_30","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:One Does Not Play with LoveOne DoesNot Play with Love (German: Man spielt nicht mitder Liebe) is a 1926 silent German drama filmdirected by G. W. Pabst. The film is anadaptation of the 1834 play by Alfred de Musset,On ne badine pas avec l'amour. The film isconsidered to be a lost film.CastWerner Kraussas Fürst Colalto (Prince Colalto)Lili Damita asCalixtaErna Morena as Florence, ehemaligeOpernsängerin (alumna opera singer)Egon vonJordan as Eugen LewisArtur Retzbach asNepallek, Hofmobiliardirektor (Director of thefurniture of the court) (as ArturRetzbach-Erasiny)Oreste Bilancia as Der Freund(the friend)Gustav CzimegTala Birell as Bit Role(as Thala Birell)Karl EtlingerMariaPaudlerMathilde SussinSee alsoList of lostfilmsPassage 2:Gustav CzimegGustav Czimeg(December 20, 1877 – August 21, 1939) was aGerman actor of the silent period. He appearedin films such as Madame DuBarry (1919), inwhich he played Duke Aiguillon, Die Rache des"} {"doc_id":"doc_31","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ian Barry (director)Ian Barry is anAustralian director of film and TV.SelectcreditsWaiting for Lucas (1973) (short)Stone(1974) (editor only)The Chain Reaction(1980)Whose Baby? (1986)(mini-series)Minnamurra (1989)Bodysurfer(1989) (mini-series)Ring of Scorpio (1990)(mini-series)Crimebroker (1993)Inferno (1998)(TV movie)Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TVmovie)Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, UntoldStory of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)TheDoctor Blake Mysteries (2013)Passage 2:BrianKennedy (gallery director)Brian Patrick Kennedy(born 5 November 1961) is an Irish-born artmuseum director who has worked in Ireland andAustralia, and now lives and works in the UnitedStates. He was the director of the PeabodyEssex Museum in Salem for 17 months, resigningDecember 31, 2020. He was the director of theToledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to2019. He was the director of the Hood Museumof Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National"} {"doc_id":"doc_32","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Traces of DeathTraces of Death is a1993 Z movie mondo shockumentary thatconsists of various scenes of stock footagedepicting death and real scenes ofviolence.Unlike most earlier Faces of Deathwhich usually included fake deaths andreenactments, Traces consists mostly of actualfootage depicting death and injury, and consistsalso of public domain footage from other films. Itwas written and narrated by Damon Fox.Since itsrelease, Traces of Death has been followed byfour sequels. The first sequel, Traces of Death II,was released in June 1994. This was followed byTraces of Death III in December 1994, Traces ofDeath IV: Resurrected in 1996 and Traces ofDeath V: Back in Action in April 2000.FilmcontentIn the first two films of the series, DamonFox was the narrator. Darrin Ramage, who wouldlater become the founder of Brain Damage Films,would become the host for the third, fourth andfifth volumes. Unlike Faces of Death, the footagethroughout the entire films are real and are not"} {"doc_id":"doc_33","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)Viscount Inoue Masaru (\u0000\u0000 \u0000, August 25, 1843 – August 2, 1910) was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the \"father of the Japanese railways\".BiographyHe was born into the Chōshū clan at Hagi, Yamaguchi, the son of Katsuyuki Inoue. He was briefly adopted into the Nomura family and became known as Nomura Yakichi, though he was later restored to the Inoue family.Masaru Inoue was brought up as the son of a samurai belonging to the Chōshū fief. At 15, he entered the Nagasaki Naval Academy established by the Tokugawa shogunate under the direction of a Dutch naval officer. In 1863, Inoue and four friends from the Chōshū clan stowed away on a vessel to the United Kingdom. He studied civil engineering and mining at University College London and returned to Japan in 1868. After working for the government as a technical officer supervising the mining industry, he was appointed Director of the Railway Board in 1871. Inoue played a leading role in Japan's railway planning "} {"doc_id":"doc_34","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Louis, Count of GravinaLouis ofDurazzo (1324 – 22 July 1362) was Count ofGravina and Morrone. He was the son of John ofDurazzo and Agnes of Périgord.In 1337, he wasnamed Vicar- and Captain-General of theKingdom of Albania. During the ascension of theDurazzeschi at the court of Naples during thereign of Joanna I, he was one of the royalambassadors to the Roman Curia. Upon theinvasion of Louis I of Hungary and the executionof his elder brother, Charles, Duke of Durazzo, in1348, he was imprisoned, with his youngerbrother Robert of Durazzo, until 1352. The restof his life was spent stirring up revolts againstJoanna in Apulia with the aid of some FreeCompanions. These were ultimately quashed in1360 by Louis of Taranto, and Louis of Durazzowas imprisoned in the Castel dell'Ovo in Naplesand murdered by poison.FamilyHe marriedMargaret of Sanseverino in 1343, by whom hehad three children:Louis (1344–d. young)CharlesIII of Naples (1345–1386)Agnes (1347–d."} {"doc_id":"doc_35","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Beatrice of Bourbon, Queen of BohemiaBeatrice of Bourbon (1320 – 23 December 1383) was a French noblewoman. A member of the House of Bourbon, she was by marriage Queen of Bohemia and Countess of Luxembourg.She was the youngest daughter of Louis I, Duke of Bourbon, and Mary of Avesnes.LifeMarriageOn 28 September 1330, Queen Elisabeth of Bohemia, wife of King John of Bohemia, died:\"The news was that the King, distraught for the loss of his wife manifested his feelings using mourning clothes, after all, they were married for twenty years, and yet remained completely himself with a brief time, this was in Bohemia, the other side used to be mostly in their county or elsewhere, where he discussed the matter.\"Despite the fact that John and Elisabeth became estranged during the last years of their marriage, the king remained a widower for the next four years. The French King Philip VI wanted to tie John more closely with France, and he suggested to the Bohemian king a second marriage. The proposed bride was "} {"doc_id":"doc_36","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:John G. AdolfiJohn Gustav Adolfi(February 19, 1888 – May 11, 1933) was anAmerican silent film director, actor, andscreenwriter who was involved in more than 100productions throughout his career. An earlyacting credit was in the recently restored 1912film Robin Hood.BiographyHe was born in NewYork City to Gustav Adolfi and Jennie Reinhardt.Adolfi entered films as an actor in The Spy: ARomantic Story of the Civil War in 1907, butafter appearing in thirty or so films he switchedroles and concentrated on directing until hisdeath in 1933 from a brain hemorrhage in BritishColumbia, Canada while huntingbears.FilmographyPassage 2:Who's Your Daddy?(film)Who's Your Daddy? is a 2002 Americancomedy film directed and directed by AndyFickman.SynopsisChris Hughes (Brandon Davis),an adopted and geeky Ohio high school senior,discovers that his recently deceased birthparents are the proprietors of a vastpornography empire and he is the inherited heir."} {"doc_id":"doc_37","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Dana BlanksteinDanaBlankstein-Cohen (born March 3, 1981) is theexecutive director of the Sam Spiegel Film andTelevision School. She was appointed by theboard of directors in November2019. Previously she was the CEO of the IsraeliAcademy of Film and Television. She is a filmdirector, and an Israeli cultureentrepreneur.BiographyDana Blankstein wasborn in Switzerland in 1981 to theatre directorDedi Baron and Professor Alexander Blankstein.She moved to Israel in 1983 and grew up in TelAviv.Blankstein graduated from the Sam SpiegelFilm and Television School, Jerusalem in 2008with high honors. During her studies she workedas a personal assistant to directors Savi Gabizonon his film Nina's Tragedies and to Renen Schorron his film The Loners. She also directed andshot 'the making of' film on Gavison's film Lostand Found. Her debut film Camping competed atthe Berlin International Film Festival, 2007.Filmand academic careerAfter her studies, Dana"} {"doc_id":"doc_38","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Danny DeVitoDaniel Michael DeVito Jr.(born November 17, 1944) is an American actor,comedian, and filmmaker. He gained prominencefor his portrayal of the taxi dispatcher Louie DePalma in the television series Taxi (1978–1983),which won him a Golden Globe Award and anEmmy Award. He plays Frank Reynolds on the FXand FXX sitcom It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia(2006–present).He is known for his film roles inOne Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975), Termsof Endearment (1983), Romancing the Stone(1984), Throw Momma from the Train (1987),Twins (1988), The War of the Roses (1989),Batman Returns (1992), Jack the Bear (1993),Junior (1994), Get Shorty (1995), Matilda(1996), L.A. Confidential (1997), The Big Kahuna(1999), Big Fish (2003), Deck the Halls (2006),When in Rome (2010), Wiener-Dog (2016) andJumanji: The Next Level (2019). He is alsoknown for his voice roles in such films asHercules (1997), The Lorax (2012) and Smallfoot(2018).DeVito and Michael Shamberg founded"} {"doc_id":"doc_39","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Worskla ForestThe Worskla Forest (наВорскле) is in the Belgorod Oblast of Russia. It ispart of the (Sapowednik) Belogorye NatureReserve.It lies on the high right side of theWorskla river, between the Worskla and theGotnja rivers. It covers an area of 1,038hectares (2,560 acres). Geographically the areabelongs to the southern part of the forest-steppezone. The nature reserve is bordered to thenorth-west by the village of Krasny Kutok, to thesoutheast by Borisovka, and in the north and thesouth and west by the Worsklatal. On the leftbank of the Vorskla, is the village of Dubino(Landsgemeinde Belenkoje). The territory of theforest itself is part of the rural communityKryukovo.GeographyThe western, northwesternand southern edges form the river terraces andslopes of Woskla and Loknjatal Rivers. Thehighest point in the forest at 217 metres (712 ft)is located in the northeastern part of the forest.The lowest point (137 metres (449 ft)) is locatedin Worsklatal. Through the forest run numerous"} {"doc_id":"doc_40","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Olav AaraasOlav Aaraas (born 10 July1950) is a Norwegian historian and museumdirector.He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982to 1993 he was the director of Sogn FolkMuseum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the directorof Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been thedirector of the Norwegian Museum of CulturalHistory. In 2010 he was decorated with the RoyalNorwegian Order of St. Olav.Passage 2:JohnDonatichJohn Donatich is the Director of YaleUniversity Press.Early lifeHe received a BA fromNew York University in 1982, graduating magnacum laude. He also got a master's degree fromNYU in 1984, graduating summa cumlaude.CareerDonatich worked as director ofNational Accounts at Putnam Publishing Groupfrom 1989 to 1992.His writing has appeared invarious periodicals including Harper's, TheAtlantic Monthly and The Village Voice.He workedat HarperCollins from 1992 to 1996, serving asdirector of national accounts and then as vicepresident and director of product and marketing"} {"doc_id":"doc_41","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jesse E. HobsonJesse Edward Hobson(May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was thedirector of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the ArmourResearch Foundation.Early life andeducationHobson was born in Marshall, Indiana.He received bachelor's and master's degrees inelectrical engineering from Purdue University anda PhD in electrical engineering from theCalifornia Institute of Technology. Hobson wasalso selected as a nationally outstandingengineer.Hobson married Jessie Eugertha Bell onMarch 26, 1939, and they had fivechildren.CareerAwards and membershipsHobsonwas named an IEEE Fellow in 1948.Passage2:Ashwamedha (film)Ashwamedha is a 1990Indian Kannada language action film directed byC. R. Simha. It stars Kumar Bangarappa andGeethanjali with Srividya, Srinath, Balakrishna,Avinash and Ramesh Bhat essaying otherimportant roles.The story was written by C. R.Simha who co-wrote the screenplay and"} {"doc_id":"doc_42","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn (27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen. Together with Mabel Anette Plahte (1877–1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father-in-law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn. Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father-in-law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father-in-law of Harald Astrup (a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father-in-law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school. He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen & Co, and became a co-owner in 1910. He eventually became chief executive officer. The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens "} {"doc_id":"doc_43","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:TjuyuThuya (sometimes transliterated as Touiyou, Thuiu, Tuya, Tjuyu or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya. She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.BiographyThuya is believed to be a descendant of Queen Ahmose-Nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient Egypt. She was involved in many religious cults; her titles included ' Singer of Hathor' and 'Chief of the Entertainers' of both Amun and Min. She also held the influential offices of Superintendent of the Harem of the god Min of Akhmin and of Amun of Thebes. She married Yuya, a powerful ancient Egyptian courtier of the Eighteenth Dynasty. She is believed to have died in around 1375 BC in her early to mid 50s.ChildrenYuya and Thuya had a daughter named Tiye, who became the Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Amenhotep III. The great royal wife was the highest Egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and "} {"doc_id":"doc_44","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ben PalmerBen Palmer (born 1976) isa British film and television director.His televisioncredits include the Channel 4 sketch show Bo'Selecta! (2002–2006), the second and thirdseries of the E4 sitcom The Inbetweeners(2009–2010) and the Sky Atlanticcomedy-drama Breeders (2020). Palmer has alsodirected films such as the Inbetweeners spin-off,The Inbetweeners Movie (2011) and theromantic comedy Man Up(2015).BiographyPalmer was born and raised inPenny Bridge, Barrow-in-Furness. He attendedChetwynde School.His first directing job was theChannel 4 sketch show Bo' Selecta!, which heco-developed with its main star, Leigh Francis.Palmer directed the second and third series ofthe E4 sitcom The Inbetweeners in 2009 and2010, respectively.FilmographyBo' Selecta!(2002–06)Comedy Lab (2004–2010)Bo! in theUSA (2006)The Inbetweeners (2009–2010)TheInbetweeners Movie (2011)Comedy Showcase(2012)Milton Jones's House of Rooms"} {"doc_id":"doc_45","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Gerald Rudolff FordGerald RudolffFord (December 9, 1890 – January 26, 1962)was an American businessman and Republicanpolitician who was the stepfather of U.S.President Gerald Ford and for whom Ford legallychanged his name.Early lifeFord was born inGrand Rapids, Michigan, where he raised thefuture President. His parents were George R. andFrances (Pixley) Ford.The senior Ford's fatherGeorge Ford died in a train accident in 1903forcing him to drop out of school to support thefamily. He was working as a paint salesman atthe Grand Rapids Wood Finishing Company whenhe met the future president's mother DorothyAyer Gardner King. Dorothy had fled to Michiganfrom Omaha, Nebraska, in 1913, 16 days afterthe President's birth, after her husband (and herson's birth father), Leslie Lynch King Sr., hadphysically abused her. She came to Grand Rapidsto be near her parents, Levi Addison Gardner andAdele Augusta Ayer Gardner, who lived in thetown.FamilyThe couple married on February 1,"} {"doc_id":"doc_46","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Spy KidsSpy Kids is an Americanfamily action-adventure spy comedy franchisecreated by Robert Rodriguez. The plot followsadventures of Carmen and Juni Cortez, twochildren who become involved in their parents'espionage organization. The films include Latinothemes, as Rodriguez is of Mexicandescent.BackgroundInfluencesSpy Kids wasinfluenced by James Bond films. The first filmwas \"a fusion of Willy Wonka and James Bond\"and the second was the \"Mysterious Island andJames Bond mix\".The spy organization in thefilms is called the OSS. These initials are fromthe Office of Strategic Services, a former U.S.intelligence organization during World War IIwhich later evolved into the CIA. The characterDonnagon Giggles was named after WilliamJoseph Donovan, the director of the original OSS.The initials in the Spy Kids universe are neverspecified on screen, but, in one of the books,they stand for the Organization of SuperSpies.ThemesOne of the main themes of Spy"} {"doc_id":"doc_47","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Buffalo Bill, Hero of the FarWestBuffalo Bill, Hero of the Far West (BuffaloBill, l'eroe del far west) is a 1964 ItalianSpaghetti Western directed by MarioCosta.StoryBuffalo Bill is sent west by PresidentUlysses S. Grant to settle an Indian uprisingstarted by Yellow Hand and supported by gunsmugglers.CastGordon Scott as Colonel William\"Buffalo Bill\" CodyMario Brega as DonaldsonJanHendriks as MonroeCatherine Ribeiro asRayon-de-Lune/MoonbeamPiero Lulli asRedMirko Ellis as Yellow HandHans von Borsodyas Captain HunterRoldano Lupi as ColonelPetersonIngeborg Schöner as MaryPetersonFeodor Chaliapin, Jr. as Chief WhiteFoxUgo Sasso as SnackLuigi Tosi asbarmanFranco Fantasia as George, a pokerplayerAndrea Scotti as poker playerPassage2:Battling with Buffalo BillBattling with BuffaloBill is a 1931 American pre-Code Western serialfilm directed by Ray Taylor and starring TomTyler, Lucile Browne, William Desmond, Rex Bell,"} {"doc_id":"doc_48","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Henry II, Count of Reuss-GeraHenryII of Reuss (younger line) (10 June 1572 in Gera– 23 December [O.S. 13 December] 1635 inGera), nicknamed the Posthumous because hisfather died two months before he was born, wasLord of Gera, Lord of Lobenstein and Lord ofOberkranichfeld.LifeHenry II was bornposthumously, as the only son of Henry XVI ofReuss-Gera (1530-1572), the founder of theYounger Line, and his wife, Countess Dorothea ofSolms-Sonnewalde (1547-1595), daughter ofFrederick Magnus I, Count ofSolms-Laubach.Henry successfully promotededucation and the economy of his country. In1608, he founded the Rutheneum Gymnasium inGera (now theGoethe-Gymnasium/Rutheneum). Against theadvice of his theological councillor, he grantedasylum to Calvinist refugees from Flanders andhoused them in his capital city Gera. This led toan upsurge in wool production and an economicboom. During his reign, Gera also developed"} {"doc_id":"doc_49","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Judah Even ShemuelYehuda EvenShemuel (Ukraine, 1886-Jerusalem, 1976) wasan Israeli Jewish scholar, translator andlexicographer. He won the Israel Prize in 1973.Yehuda Kaufman (later Even Shemuel) was bornin Balta, Ukraine. He studied in three yeshivot.At the age of eighteen, after passing theexamination of a six-years’ course in a Russiangymnasium, he studied in London and then Paris,where he was accepted to the law school of theUniversity of Paris. He immigrated to Montreal,Canada in 1913.His English-Hebrew dictionarywas known as The Kaufman Dictionary.Passage2:Erik KilpatrickErik Kilpatrick (born 1952) is anAmerican actor who is best known for playingCurtis Jackson on the CBS television series TheWhite Shadow. He is the son of LincolnKilpatrick. Erik and his father co-starred in\"Here's Mud in Your Eye\", an episode from thefirst season of The White Shadow. Kilpatrick hasa younger brother, Lincoln Kilpatrick Jr., and asister, DaCarla Kilpatrick, who also are"} {"doc_id":"doc_50","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Nayelly HernándezNayelly Hernández (born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican professional squash player. She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships. Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour. Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player. She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.CareerNayelly joined PSA in 2006 and took part in the PSA World Tour until 2016, the 2015-16 PSA World Tour was her last World Tour prior to the retirement.Nayelly Hernandez represented Mexico at the 2007 Pan American Games and claimed a bronze medal as a part of the team event on her maiden appearance at the Pan American Games. In the 2011 Pan American Games she clinched gold in the women's "} {"doc_id":"doc_51","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jack GoohsenJack Goohsen (bornNovember 7, 1942) is a farmer and formerpolitical figure in Saskatchewan,Canada.Goohsen was born in Gull Lake,Saskatchewan and studied agriculturalmanagement at the University of Saskatchewan.He established a farm in the Gull Lake area. Heserved on the council for the rural municipality ofCarmichael, serving as reeve from 1981 to 1992,and was elected to represent Maple Creek in the1991 Saskatchewan general election and again inthe new Cypress Hills district in the 1995Saskatchewan general election to the LegislativeAssembly of Saskatchewan as a ProgressiveConservative.In the spring of 1997, Goohsen wascriminally charged after he was accused of tryingto buy sex from a 14-year-old girl. As a result ofthis scandal, he was not invited to join thecaucus of the newly founded Saskatchewan Partywhen it was formed by the remaining ProgressiveConservative members along with someSaskatchewan Liberal Party MLA's that summer."} {"doc_id":"doc_52","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Peter LevinPeter Levin is an Americandirector of film, television andtheatre.CareerSince 1967, Levin has amassed alarge number of credits directing episodictelevision and television films. Some of histelevision series credits include Love Is a ManySplendored Thing, James at 15, The PaperChase, Family, Starsky & Hutch, Lou Grant,Fame, Cagney & Lacey, Law & Order and JudgingAmy.Some of his television film credits includeRape and Marriage: The Rideout Case (1980), AReason to Live (1985), Popeye Doyle (1986), AKiller Among Us (1990), Queen Sized (2008) andamong other films. He directed \"Heart in Hiding\",written by his wife Audrey Davis Levin, for whichshe received an Emmy for Best Day Time Specialin the 1970s.Prior to becoming a director, Levinworked as an actor in several Broadwayproductions. He costarred with Susan Strasbergin \"[The Diary of Ann Frank]\" but had to leavethe production when he was drafted into theArmy. He trained at the Carnegie Mellon"} {"doc_id":"doc_53","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Heather D. GibsonHeather DeniseGibson (Greek: Χέδερ Ντενίζ Γκίμπσον) is aScottish economist currently serving asDirector-Advisor to the Bank of Greece (since2011). She was the spouse of Euclid Tsakalotos,former Greek Minister of Finance.AcademiccareerBefore assuming her duties at the Bank ofGreece and alternating child-rearing duties withher husband, Gibson worked at the University ofKent, where she published two volumes oninternational exchange rate mechanisms andwrote numerous articles on this and other topics,sometimes in cooperation with her husband, whowas teaching at Kent at the time.PersonallifeGibson first came to Greece in 1993, with herhusband, with whom she took turns away fromtheir respective economic studies to raise theirthree children while the other worked.The couplemaintain two homes in Kifisia, along with anoffice in Athens and a vacation home in Preveza.In 2013, this proved detrimental to Tsakalotosand his party when his critics began calling him"} {"doc_id":"doc_54","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Demos ChiangDemos Yu-bou Chiang (Chinese: \u0000\u0000\u0000), born on 10 September 1976 in Taipei, Taiwan, is a Taiwanese and Canadian businessman. He founded DEM Inc. (\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000), a popular design studio in Taiwan in July 2003 and has served as its chairman since then. He is also known for being the great-grandson of the late Republic of China (ROC) President Chiang Kai-shek and the grandson of late President Chiang Ching-kuo. His grandmother was Faina Ipatyevna Vakhreva, also known as Chiang Fang-liang.BiographyBorn to Chiang Ching-kuo's third son Chiang Hsiao-yung and his wife Chiang Fang Chi-yi, he is the eldest of three sons. Demos Chiang was raised in Taipei until his grandfather's death in 1988. After his grandfather's death, Chiang's parents sent him to live in Canada and later the United States, though he still retained his ROC nationality, it also started the departure from politics for Demo's parents. Chiang received a bachelor's degree in Information Management from New York University in late 1990s. After "} {"doc_id":"doc_55","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Maria Manuela, Princess of PortugalDona Maria Manuela (15 October 1527 – 12 July 1545) was the eldest daughter and second child of King John III of Portugal and his wife Catherine of Austria. She was Princess of Asturias and Duchess of Milan as the first wife of the future Philip II of Spain, and Princess of Portugal as heir presumptive to the Portuguese throne between 1527 and 1535.Early lifeMaria was born in Coimbra on 15 October 1527 and was one of the two children of John III to survive childhood. In her youth, Maria received a humanistic education that was considered typical for a princess of her time.Marriage and later lifeShe married her double first cousin Philip II of Spain on 12 November 1543 at Salamanca. As she was to be married to the Prince of Asturias, heir apparent to the Spanish crown, and being an Infanta of Portugal, their wedding became one of the most remarkable in the history of Spain due to its opulence. Contemporary writers have left detailed descriptions of the journey from Madrid to Badajoz "} {"doc_id":"doc_56","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Earl ofDesmondMaurice FitzMaurice FitzGerald, 2nd Earlof Desmond (d. 1358) (Maurice Óg) was the sonof Maurice FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Desmond, andhis first wife, Catherine de Burgh. (Some sourceslist her as Margaret.)The 2nd Earl marriedBeatrice de Stafford, daughter of Ralph deStafford, 1st Earl of Stafford and MargaretAudley, but died at Castle Maine without anymale issue, and was therefore succeeded in theEarldom of Desmond by his half-brother GeraldFitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Desmond. FitzGerald'swidow married Thomas de Ros, 4th Baron de Rosaround a year after FitzGerald's death. He wasburied in Tralee Abbey.Passage 2:WilliamFeilding, 1st Earl of DenbighAdmiral WilliamFeilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh (c. 1587 – 8 April1643, Cannock) was an English naval officer andcourtier.BiographyWilliam Feilding was the son ofBasil Fielding of Newnham Paddox inWarwickshire (High Sheriff of Warwickshire in1612) and of Elizabeth Aston, daughter of Sir"} {"doc_id":"doc_57","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Pooja BhattPooja Bhatt (born 24 February 1972) is an Indian film director, actress, voice over artist and film maker. Born into the Bhatt family, she is the daughter of Indian filmmaker, Mahesh Bhatt and the half-sister of Alia Bhatt and cousin of Emraan Hashmi. Bhatt played her first leading role in Mahesh Bhatt's television film Daddy in 1989. For the film, she won the Filmfare Award for Lux New Face of the Year for Best Female Debut. She is also seen in the Bigg Boss OTT (Hindi season 2)Early lifePooja Bhatt was born on 24 February 1972 to Mahesh Bhatt and Kiran Bhatt (born Loraine Bright). On her father's side, Bhatt is of Gujarati descent and on her mother's side, she is of English, Scottish, Armenian, and Burmese ancestry. She is the step-daughter of Soni Razdan. She has a brother, Rahul Bhatt and half-sisters Shaheen and Alia Bhatt. Her cousins are Hitarth Bhat and Emraan Hashmi.CareerBhatt made her acting debut at age 17, in 1989 with Daddy, a TV film directed by her father Mahesh Bhatt. In the film she portrayed a "} {"doc_id":"doc_58","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Köpekler AdasıKöpekler Adası is a1997 Turkish film, directed by Halit Refiğ andstarring Mursit Bag, Ekrem Dümer, and TanjuGürsu.Passage 2:Borsalino & Co.Borsalino & Co.is a 1974 French crime film directed by JacquesDeray and starring Alain Delon, RiccardoCucciolla and Daniel Ivernel. It is the sequel tothe 1970 film Borsalino, opening with thecriminal Siffredi as he searches Marseille for thegang that murdered his friendCapella.PlotSiffredi, a prominent gangster in1930s Marseille, learns that the murder of hisassociate and closest friend Capella was orderedby a new arrival in the city, Volpone. In revenge,he kills Volpone's brother by throwing him from amoving train. A gang war ensues. Volpone's menwin, capturing Siffredi and putting his mistressLola in a brothel. Siffredi is humiliated by thegang by turning him into an alcoholic wreck whois shut up in a psychiatric hospital. Rescued bythe only other survivor of the gang, he escapesby boat to Italy. Left supreme in Marseille,"} {"doc_id":"doc_59","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Henry KrauseHenry J. \"Red\" Krause, Jr. (August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at St. Louis University.Passage 2:Carlo I Cybo-MalaspinaCarlo I Cybo-Malaspina (18 November 1581 - 13 February 1662) was an Italian nobleman, who was prince of Massa and marquis of Carrara from 1623 until his death.Born in Ferrara, he was the son of Alderano Cybo-Malaspina and Marfisa d'Este. He was also Duke of Ferentillo and held other patrician positions in several of the numerous Italian states of the time. In 1605, he married the Genoese noblewoman Brigida Spinola, from whom he had numerous children.The eldest of them, Alberico, succeeded him after his death in 1662.Passage 3:Abd al-MuttalibShayba ibn Hāshim (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000; c. 497–578), better known as \u0000Abd al-Mu\u0000\u0000alib, (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, lit. 'Servant of "} {"doc_id":"doc_60","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Brave ArcherThe Brave Archer,also known as Kungfu Warlord, is a 1977 HongKong film adapted from Louis Cha's novel TheLegend of the Condor Heroes. The film wasproduced by the Shaw Brothers Studio anddirected by Chang Cheh, starring Alexander FuSheng and Tien Niu in the lead roles. The film isthe first part of a trilogy and was followed by TheBrave Archer 2 (1978) and The Brave Archer 3(1981). The trilogy has two unofficial sequels,The Brave Archer and His Mate (1982) and LittleDragon Maiden (1983).PlotGuo Jing and YangKang are the sons of two rebels. The rebels arekilled by imperial soldiers, and then, the boys arerescued by six skilled pugilists. The pugilistsagree to separate the two boys, tutor themseparately in martial arts, and let them meetagain when they have grown up, to determinewhose abilities are better. Guo becomes thestudent of the \"Seven Freaks of Jiangnan\" whileYang Kang becomes the foster son of a Jurchenprince inadvertently.When he reaches adulthood,"} {"doc_id":"doc_61","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Vera MiletićVera Miletić (SerbianCyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7September 1944) was a Serbian student andsoldier. She was notable for being the mother ofMira Marković, posthumously making her themother-in-law of Serbian president SlobodanMilošević.Personal lifeHer cousin was DavorjankaPaunović who was the personal secretary ofCommunist Party of Yugoslavia leader Josip BrozTito.Passage 2:Beatrice of ProvenceBeatrice ofProvence (c. 1229 – 23 September 1267), wasruling Countess of Provence and Forcalquier from1245 until her death, as well as Countess ofAnjou and Maine, Queen of Sicily and Naples bymarriage to Charles I of Naples.She was thefourth and youngest daughter of RamonBerenguer IV, Count of Provence and Forcalquierby his wife Beatrice, in turn daughter of CountThomas I of Savoy and Margaret ofGeneva.LifeInheritance of Provence andForcalquierBeatrice, like her sisters, mother andgrandmother was known for her beauty. A"} {"doc_id":"doc_62","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Pablo AlboránPablo Moreno de AlboránFerrándiz (born 31 May 1989), popularly knownas Pablo Alborán, is a Spanish musician andsinger-songwriter. Throughout his career,Alborán has released five studio albums, two livealbums, and various musical collaborations. Hisrecords are distributed by Warner Music Spainwhich he was signed to in 2013. That year hereleased \"Solamente Tú\", the lead single from his2011 self-titled debut album. The track toppedthe charts in his home country for twoconsecutive weeks. The album peaked at numberone in its first week of sales, making Alborán thefirst solo artist to sign a complete debut album torank to the top since 1998 in Spain. Alborán wasnominated for Best New Artist at the 12th LatinGrammy Awards.Alborán's sophomore recordTanto (2012) spawned the number one singles\"Quién\" and \"El Beso\". It received a LatinGrammy Award for Album of the Year. His thirdstudio album Terral (2014) spawned thechart-topping singles \"Por Fin\" and \"Pasos de"} {"doc_id":"doc_63","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Troy AndesTroy Andes (born April 16, 1981, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is an American politician and a Republican member of the West Virginia House of Delegates representing District 58 since January 12, 2013. Andes served consecutively from January 2007 until January 2013 in a District 14 seat.EducationAndes earned his BS from Virginia Tech and his MBA from Marshall University.Elections2012 Redistricted to District 15, and with its incumbents redistricted to District 16, Andes was challenged in the May 8, 2012 Republican Primary, winning with 1,792 votes (82.0%), and was unopposed for the November 6, 2012 General election, winning with 7,004 votes.2006 When District 14 Republican Representative Mike Hall ran for West Virginia Senate and left a district seat open, Andes placed in the five-way 2006 Republican Primary and was elected in the three-way two-position November 7, 2006 General election against Democratic nominee Gene Estel.2008 Andes and fellow Republican incumbent Representative Patti Schoen were "} {"doc_id":"doc_64","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Wonny SongWonny Song (born 1978) is a Canadian pianist.BiographySong was born in South Korea and grew up in Montreal. He began piano studies at the age of eight and received a full scholarship to Philadelphia's Curtis Institute of Music in 1994. He earned a bachelor's degree from Montreal University in 1998 and continued his studies with Anton Kuerti at the University of Toronto and at The Glenn Gould School with Marc Durand. He completed his doctoral studies at the University of Minnesota in 2004, studying with Lydia Artymiw. He has also studied with Leon Fleisher, Jorge Chaminé and Marie-Francoise Bucquet. He has performed as a soloist with the Cincinnati Symphony, the Peoria Symphony Orchestra, the Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal, the Toronto Symphony Orchestra, the National Arts Centre Orchestra and the EuroAsian Philharmonic Orchestra in Korea and Thailand.Song was director and director of artists-in-residence project of Lambda School of Music and Fine Arts in Montreal from 2008 to "} {"doc_id":"doc_65","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Michael GovanMichael Govan (born1963) is the director of the Los Angeles CountyMuseum of Art. Prior to his current position,Govan worked as the director of the Dia ArtFoundation in New York City.Early life andeducationGovan was born in 1963 in NorthAdams, Massachusetts, and was raised in theWashington D.C. area, attending Sidwell FriendsSchool.He majored in art history and fine arts atWilliams College, where he met Thomas Krens,who was then director of the Williams CollegeMuseum of Art. Govan became closely involvedwith the museum, serving as acting curator asan undergraduate. After receiving his B.A. fromWilliams in 1985, Govan began an MFA in finearts from the University of California, SanDiego.CareerAs a twenty-five year old graduatestudent, Govan was recruited by his formermentor at Williams, Thomas Krens, who in 1988had been appointed director of the Solomon R.Guggenheim Foundation. Govan served asdeputy director of the Solomon R. Guggenheim"} {"doc_id":"doc_66","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Practical JokersPractical Jokers is a1938 Our Gang short comedy film directed byGeorge Sidney. It was the 174th Our Gang short(175th episode, 86th talking short, 87th talkingepisode, and sixth MGM produced episode) thatwas released.PlotHoping to get even for all thepractical jokes perpetrated by neighborhoodtroublemaker Butch, the Gang plans to sabotageButch's birthday party. The weapon of choice is afirecracker, which is substituted for one of thebirthday candles. Unfortunately, the kids ingeneral and Alfalfa in particular are unable toescape from the party before the big (and tasty)explosion.CastThe GangDarla Hood asDarlaEugene Lee as PorkyGeorge McFarland asSpankyCarl Switzer as AlfalfaBillie Thomas asBuckwheatAdditional castTommy Bond asButchGary Jasgur as GarySidney Kibrick asWoimLeonard Landy as LeonardMarie Blake asButch's motherGrace Bohanon as Party extraJoeLevine as Party extraSee alsoOur GangfilmographyPassage 2:Henry Moore"} {"doc_id":"doc_67","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Slaughter RuleThe Slaughter Ruleis a 2002 independent film directed by AlexSmith and Andrew J. Smith and starring RyanGosling and David Morse. The film, set incontemporary Montana, explores the relationshipbetween a small-town high school football player(Gosling), and his troubled coach (Morse). Thefilm was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize atthe 2002 Sundance Film Festival.PlotRoyChutney is a high school senior in the fictionalMontana town of Blue Springs. Roy does nothave an especially close relationship with hismother Evangeline and has not seen his father inyears. That does not prevent Roy from feelingemotionally devastated when he learns that hisfather has killed himself, and Roy's self-esteemtakes a beating when he is cut from the highschool football team shortly afterward. Roywhiles away his time by swilling beer with hisbest friend, Tracy Two Dogs, and falling into aromance with Skyla, a barmaid at a local tavern,but Roy's short time on the high school gridiron"} {"doc_id":"doc_68","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Roy Rowland (film director)RoyRowland (December 31, 1910 – June 29, 1995)was an American film director. The NewYork-born director helmed a number of films inthe 1950s and 1960s including Our Vines HaveTender Grapes, Meet Me in Las Vegas, RogueCop, The 5000 Fingers of Doctor T, and The GirlHunters. Rowland married Ruth Cummings, theniece of Louis B. Mayer and sister of JackCummings (MGM producer/director). They hadone son, Steve Rowland, born in 1932, who laterbecame a music producer in theUK.BiographyEarly lifeRoy Rowland was born inBrooklyn, the son of Russian Jewish immigrants.The family moved to Edendale, California, whenRoy was ten. He graduated from the Universityof Southern California with a law degree beforebeginning his career at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer(MGM) as a script clerk. He then began workingas a prop man, grip, and assistant cameraman.In 1927 he met Ruth Cummings at the SantaMonica Beach Club. She was the niece of Louis B."} {"doc_id":"doc_69","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess ofGuimarãesInfanta Adelgundes, Duchess ofGuimarães (10 November 1858 – 15 April 1946)was the fifth child and fourth daughter of Miguelof Portugal and his wife Adelaide ofLöwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg. A member ofthe House of Braganza by birth, Adelgundesbecame a member of the House ofBourbon-Parma through her marriage to PrinceHenry of Bourbon-Parma, Count of Bardi. Shewas also the Regent of the MonarchicRepresentation of Portugal and for that reasonassumed the title of Duchess of Guimarães,usually reserved for the Head of the House.EarlylifeAdelgundes de Jesus Maria Francisca de Assise de Paula Adelaide Eulália Leopoldina CarlotaMicaela Rafaela Gabriela Gonzaga Inês IsabelAvelina Ana Estanislau Sofia Bernardina, Infantade Portugal, Duquesa de Guimarães, was born inBronnbach, Wertheim, Germany. Her father diedon November 14, 1866, a few days after hereighth birthday, and Adelgundes and her siblings"} {"doc_id":"doc_70","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Melis AbzalovMelis Abzalov (Uzbek:Melis Abzalov, Мелис Абзалов; Russian: МелисАбзалов; November 18, 1938 – October 26,2016) was an Uzbek actor, film director,screenwriter, and film producer. His most famousfilms include Suyunchi (1982), Kelinlarqo\u0000zg\u0000oloni (1984), Armon (1986), andO\u0000tgan kunlar (1997).Abzalov is celebrated asone of the founders and prominent members ofthe Uzbek film making industry. During hislifetime, he received many honorary titles andawards, including the title Meritorious Artist ofUzbekistan (1987).Life and workMelis OripovichAbzalov was born on November 18, 1938, inYangiyul, then the Uzbek SSR. He graduatedfrom the Ostrovsky Tashkent Theatre ArtsInstitute in 1961. A year later, in 1962, hestarted working at Uzbekfilm. He died on October26, 2016, in Stockholm.FilmographyAsdirectorChinor tagidagi duel (Russian: Дуэль подчинарой) (The Duel under a PlaneTree) (1979)Suyunchi (Russian:"} {"doc_id":"doc_71","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Nancy BaronNancy Baron is anAmerican rock singer who was active in New YorkCity in the early 1960s, known for the singles\"Where Did My Jimmy Go?\" and \"I've Got AFeeling\".Early lifeBorn into a family of singersand writers, Baron was introduced to manymusical genres by her family at an early age.Noting her singing talents, her parents broughttheir young child to auditions for musical theaterproductions in New York City. The singer joinedGlee clubs at school and formed her own femalesinging groups at school. At the age of 11, sheheard her first \"Rock and Roll\" song. Thisaffected her taste in music and desire to emulatethe style; it was the first time she heard a Rockgroup with a female lead singer. This wassignificant since she realized that she could be alead singer.Recording careerAt the age of 15, herparents sent her for vocal coaching inManhattan, N.Y. After a while her coach sent herto record a demonstration record in a soundstudio near Broadway. Upon hearing her sing,"} {"doc_id":"doc_72","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ian Barry (director)Ian Barry is anAustralian director of film and TV.SelectcreditsWaiting for Lucas (1973) (short)Stone(1974) (editor only)The Chain Reaction(1980)Whose Baby? (1986)(mini-series)Minnamurra (1989)Bodysurfer(1989) (mini-series)Ring of Scorpio (1990)(mini-series)Crimebroker (1993)Inferno (1998)(TV movie)Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TVmovie)Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, UntoldStory of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)TheDoctor Blake Mysteries (2013)Passage 2:TheSeventh Company OutdoorsThe SeventhCompany Outdoors (French: La SeptièmeCompagnie au clair de lune) is a 1977 Frenchcomedy film directed by Robert Lamoureux. It isa sequel to Now Where Did the 7th Company Getto?.CastJean Lefebvre - PithivierPierre Mondy -ChaudardHenri Guybet - TassinPatricia Karim -Suzanne ChaudardGérard Hérold - Lecommandant GillesGérard Jugnot - GorgetonJeanCarmet - M. Albert, le passeurAndré Pousse -"} {"doc_id":"doc_73","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:A Slave of VanityA Slave of Vanity is a1920 American silent drama film starring PaulineFrederick, and directed and written by HenryOtto. The film, which was adapted from ArthurWing Pinero's 1901 play Iris, was produced anddistributed by the Robertson-Cole PicturesCorporation that eventually became part of FilmBooking Office of America. The film is nowconsidered lost.PlotIris (Frederick), a Britisharistocrat, must choose between the poorLaurence (Barrie) and the rich Frederick (Louis).She decides to marry the wealthier Frederick,but at the last minute she changes her mind andruns off to Italy with Laurence. However, thingsdo not work out quite the way sheplanned.CastPauline Frederick as IrisBellamyArthur Hoyt as Croker HarringtonNigelBarrie as Laurence TrenwithWillard Louis asFrederick MaldonadoMaude Louis as FannySullivanDaisy Jefferson as Aurea VyseRuthHandforth as Miss PinsentHoward Gaye as ArthurKaneSee alsoList of lost filmsPassage 2:Shape of"} {"doc_id":"doc_74","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:La voix (song)\"La voix\" (Frenchpronunciation: [la vwa]; \"The voice\") is a songby Swedish singer Malena Ernman, which servedas the Swedish entry at the 2009 EurovisionSong Contest, held in Moscow, Russia. It wascomposed by Fredrik Kempe, with lyrics by bothKempe and Ernman. It is the first Swedish entryto contain lyrics in French, as well as being thelast Swedish entry to have contained lyrics in alanguage other than English. Despite the factthat France's Patricia Kaas would get a relativelygood placing in the final, Ernman drew furtherattention to Francophone culture in thesemi-final, as well in the grand final (by classing3rd in the OGAE Second Chance round), despiteher ultimate placing (21st).The song was thewinner of Melodifestivalen 2009 on 14 March2009, earning the right to compete for Swedenin the first semi-final of Eurovision 2009 on 12May 2009. The song qualified for the final roundwhere it finished 21st place with 33 points,making it Sweden's second lowest placing in the"} {"doc_id":"doc_75","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Lethal Weapon 3Lethal Weapon 3 is a1992 American buddy cop action film directed byRichard Donner and written by Jeffrey Boam andRobert Mark Kamen. The sequel to LethalWeapon 2 (1989), it is the third installment inthe Lethal Weapon film series and stars MelGibson, Danny Glover, Joe Pesci, Rene Russo,and Stuart Wilson.In Lethal Weapon 3, LAPDSergeants Martin Riggs (Gibson) and RogerMurtaugh (Glover) pursue Jack Travis (Wilson), aformer LAPD lieutenant turned ruthless armsdealer, during the six days prior to Murtaugh'sretirement. Riggs and Murtaugh are joined byLeo Getz (Pesci) as well as internal affairsSergeant Lorna Cole (Russo).The film was a boxoffice success, grossing over $320 millionworldwide. It was the fifth-highest-grossing filmof 1992 and the highest-grossing installment inthe series overall. The film was followed byLethal Weapon 4 in 1998.PlotA week before hisretirement, L.A.P.D. Sergeant Roger Murtaughand his partner Martin Riggs are demoted to"} {"doc_id":"doc_76","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ladies in DistressLadies in Distress is a 1938 American drama film directed by Gus Meins and written by Dorrell McGowan and Stuart E. McGowan. The film stars Alison Skipworth, Polly Moran, Robert Livingston, Virginia Grey, Max Terhune and Berton Churchill. The film was released on June 13, 1938, by Republic Pictures.PlotCastAlison Skipworth as Josephine BonneyPolly Moran as Lydia BonneyRobert Livingston as Pete BraddockVirginia Grey as SallyMax Terhune as Dave EvansBerton Churchill as Fred MorganLeonard Penn as Daniel J. RomanHorace McMahon as 2nd ThugAllen Vincent as SpadeEddie Acuff as HoraceCharles Anthony Hughes as LieutenantJack Carr as PolicemanWalter Sande as DuncanBilly Wayne as BrownPassage 2:Kyōen KobanzameKyōen Kobanzame (\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, Kyōen Kobanzame) is a 1958 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Nobuo Nakagawa.There are two parts of the film: the first part Kyōen Kobanzame zenpen (\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000) and the second part Kyōen Kobanzame kōhen (\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000 "} {"doc_id":"doc_77","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ole Arntzen LützowOle ArntzenLützow (14 November 1801 – 2 November 1871)was a Norwegian politician.He was elected to theParliament of Norway in 1839, 1842 and 1845,representing the rural constituency ofHedemarkens Amt. He worked as afarmer.Passage 2:Harry A. McMackinHarry AlbertMcMackin (February 10, 1880 – October 13,1946) was a Canadian politician. He served inthe Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick asmember of the Progressive Conservative partyfrom 1939 to 1944.Passage 3:Harry A.KeeganHarry Albert Keegan (November 18, 1882– August 25, 1968) was a member of theWisconsin State Assembly.BiographyKeegan wasborn on November 18, 1882 in what is nowMadison, South Dakota. He later moved toMonroe, Wisconsin. Keegan died in August1968.CareerKeegan was a member of theAssembly twice. First, from 1939 to 1946 andsecond, from 1949 to 1956. He was aRepublican. He was a dairy farmer and also"} {"doc_id":"doc_78","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Wonderful World of Captain KuhioThe Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio (\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000, Kuhio Taisa, lit. \"Captain Kuhio\") is a 2009 Japanese comedy-crime film, directed by Daihachi Yoshida, based on Kazumasa Yoshida's 2006 biographical novel, Kekkon Sagishi Kuhio Taisa (lit. \" Marriage swindler Captain Kuhio\"), that focuses on a real-life marriage swindler, who conned over 100 million yen (US$1.2 million) from a number of women between the 1970s and the 1990s.The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.CastMasato Sakai - Captain KuhioYasuko Matsuyuki - Shinobu NaganoHikari Mitsushima - Haru YasuokaYuko Nakamura - Michiko SudoHirofumi Arai - Tatsuya NaganoKazuya Kojima - Koichi TakahashiSakura Ando - Rika KinoshitaMasaaki Uchino - Chief FujiwaraKanji Furutachi - Shigeru KurodaReila AphroditeSei AndoAwardsAt the 31st Yokohama Film FestivalBest Actor – Masato SakaiBest Supporting Actress – Sakura AndoPassage 2:We Dive at DawnWe Dive at Dawn is a 1943 war film directed "} {"doc_id":"doc_79","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Bernie BonvoisinBernard Bonvoisin(French pronunciation: [b\u0000\u0000na\u0000 b\u0000̃vwaz\u0000̃]),known as Bernie Bonvoisin (Frenchpronunciation: [b\u0000\u0000ni b\u0000̃vwaz\u0000̃], born 9 July1956 in Nanterre, Hauts-de-Seine), is a Frenchhard rock singer and film director. He is bestknown for having been the singer of Trust.Hewas one of the best friends of Bon Scott thesinger of AC/DC and together they recorded thesong \"Ride On\" which was one of the last songsby Bon Scott.External linksBernie Bonvoisin atIMDbPassage 2:Margery CuylerMargery Cuyler isan American children's book author. She haswritten many picture books, including That'sGood! That's Bad! and the rest of itsseries.Cuyler grew up in Princeton, NJ. Shegraduated from Sarah Lawrence College in 1970.Besides writing her own books, she has workedas a children's book editor and in executivepositions at Amazon.com, Marshall Cavendish,Golden Books Family Entertainment, Henry Holtand Company, and Holiday House. In 2011, she"} {"doc_id":"doc_80","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Pete TownshendPeter DennisBlandford Townshend (; born 19 May 1945) is anEnglish musician. He is the co-founder, leader,guitarist, second lead vocalist and principalsongwriter of the Who, one of the mostinfluential rock bands of the 1960s and 1970s.Due to his aggressive playing style andinnovative songwriting techniques, Townshend'sworks with the Who and in other projects haveearned him critical acclaim.Townshend haswritten more than 100 songs for 12 of the Who'sstudio albums. These include concept albums,the rock operas Tommy (1969) andQuadrophenia (1973), plus popular rock radiostaples such as Who's Next (1971); as well asdozens more that appeared as non-albumsingles, bonus tracks on reissues, and tracks onrarities compilation albums such as Odds & Sods(1974). He has also written more than 100 songsthat have appeared on his solo albums, as wellas radio jingles and television theme songs.Whileknown primarily as a guitarist, Townshend also"} {"doc_id":"doc_81","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Man with the Glass EyeThe Manwith the Glass Eye (German: Der Mann mit demGlasauge) is a 1969 West German crime filmdirected by Alfred Vohrer and starring HorstTappert, Karin Hübner and Hubert von Meyerinck.It is part of Rialto Film's long-running series ofEdgar Wallace adaptations.The film's sets weredesigned by the art directors Walter Kutz andWilhelm Vorwerg. It was shot at the SpandauStudios and on location in West Berlin, Hamburgand London.CastPassage 2:The Return of PomPomThe Return of Pom Pom (Chinese: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000) isa 1984 Hong Kong comedy film directed by PhilipChan and starring Richard Ng and John Shum. It isthe second film in the Pom Pom film series whichis a spin-off the Lucky Stars series.PlotHavingbeen together for years, police officer Beethoven(John Shum) must find a new place to live as hisfriend and fellow officer Ng Ah Chow (Richard Ng)is marrying his fiancée Anna (Deanie Yip).Furthermore, the two officers are transferred to anew department run by fearsome Inspector Tien"} {"doc_id":"doc_82","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Bloom of YesterdayThe Bloom ofYesterday (German: Die Blumen von gestern) isa 2016 German-Austrian comedy film directed byChris Kraus.CastReceptionThe film won theGrand Prize and the Audience Award at the 2016Tokyo International Film Festival andsubsequently won several awards andnominations. Martin Schwickert, of Zeit Online,said the dialogue had \"almost Woody Allen'sbrilliance and speed.\"Passage 2:Shima(film)Shima is a 2007 film fromUzbekistan.PlotAt the end of the Second WorldWar, imperial Japanese fanaticism seals the fateof an island's inhabitants and its garrison,through a massacre, interrupting the lovebetween a soldier and a fisherman's daughter.The daughter survives, but the other survivorTaro- a soldier cut off from all communication-continues to serve the emperor for another thirtyyears. Tormented in his dreams by memoriesand his secret aspiration for eternal peace.Taro isregularly 'inspected' by his former military"} {"doc_id":"doc_83","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hiding PlaceThe Hiding Place or Hiding Place may refer to:FilmThe Hiding Place (Playhouse 90), March 22, 1960 episode of American TV series; based on Robert Shaw's 1959 novelThe Hiding Place (film), 1975 American drama based on the 1971 book by Corrie ten BoomThe Hiding Place, 2000 American drama starring Kim Hunter and Timothy Bottoms, from the play by Mitch GiannunzioThe Hiding Place, 2008 American drama by Jeff WhittyLiteratureThe Hiding Place, 1959 British novel by Robert ShawThe Hiding Place (biography), 1971 memoir by Corrie ten Boom, who hid Dutch Jews during WWIIHiding Place (Wideman novel), 1981 middle volume of \"Homewood Trilogy\" by American John Edgar WidemanThe Hiding Place (Azzopardi novel), 2000 Welsh Booker Prize shortlistThe Hiding Place (Bell novel), 2012 American mysteryMusicHiding Place (band), Scottish rock band, active from 2004 to 2007Hiding Place (Selah album), 2004Hiding Place (Don Moen album), 2006Hiding Place (Tori Kelly album), 2018See alsoNo Hiding Place, "} {"doc_id":"doc_84","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Yan Yan (Three Kingdoms)Yan Yan (fl. 211–214 A.D.) was a Chinese military general and politician who served under Liu Zhang, the Governor of Yi Province (covering present-day Sichuan and Chongqing), during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. Although there is very little information about Yan Yan in historical records, he is given a much prominent role in the 14th-century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms as a general who initially serves under Liu Zhang before switching allegiance to Liu Bei later.LifeYan Yan was from Linjiang County (\u0000\u0000\u0000), Ba Commandery (\u0000\u0000), which is around present-day Zhong County, Chongqing. He served as a military officer in Ba Commandery under Liu Zhang, the Governor of Yi Province (covering present-day Sichuan and Chongqing); Ba Commandery was one of the commanderies in Yi Province.In 211, Liu Zhang invited the warlord Liu Bei to lead his troops into Yi Province to help him counter the threat posed by his rival, Zhang Lu, in Hanzhong Commandery. When Yan Yan heard about it, he "} {"doc_id":"doc_85","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Bernie BonvoisinBernard Bonvoisin(French pronunciation: [b\u0000\u0000na\u0000 b\u0000̃vwaz\u0000̃]),known as Bernie Bonvoisin (Frenchpronunciation: [b\u0000\u0000ni b\u0000̃vwaz\u0000̃], born 9 July1956 in Nanterre, Hauts-de-Seine), is a Frenchhard rock singer and film director. He is bestknown for having been the singer of Trust.Hewas one of the best friends of Bon Scott thesinger of AC/DC and together they recorded thesong \"Ride On\" which was one of the last songsby Bon Scott.External linksBernie Bonvoisin atIMDbPassage 2:Billy MilanoBilly Milano (bornJune 3, 1964) is an American heavy metal andhardcore punk musician. He is the singer andoccasionally guitarist and bassist of crossoverthrash band M.O.D., and was the singer of itspredecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. Prior tothese bands, Milano played in early New Yorkhardcore band the Psychos, which also launchedthe career of future Agnostic Front vocalist RogerMiret. Milano was also the singer of UnitedForces, which included his Stormtroopers of"} {"doc_id":"doc_86","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:World and Time EnoughWorld andTime Enough is a 1994 independent gay-themedromantic comedy-drama written and directed byEric Mueller and starring Gregory Giles, MattGuidry, and Kraig Swartz.CastPlotNarrated bytheir friend David (Swartz), World and TimeEnough is the story of Mark (Guidry) and Joey(Giles). Mark is an HIV-positive art student whocreates temporary \"sculptures\" on topicsincluding AIDS, abortion and the Bush economy.Joey works as a garbage collector, picking uptrash along the roadways. He sometimes bringshome interesting items that he finds on thejob.Mark's mother was killed when he was achild, in a freak accident in a church when shewas crushed by a large falling cross. Since thatday, his father has been obsessed with buildingmodel cathedrals. Mark and his father aresomewhat distant and out of touch and Markreaches out to him through a series of phonecalls, leaving messages on his father's answeringmachine. Unknown to Mark, his father has died"} {"doc_id":"doc_87","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Salang RiverThe Salang is a 438kilometre long river of Afghanistan, flowingthrough Parwan Province. It is a tributary of theIndus River and the Ghorband River and thePanjshir River and the Kabul River.GeographyTheSalang River originates on the south side of thecentral mountains of the Hindu Kush in thenorth-east of Salang Pass, which links the regionto Kabul with the northern part of the country.Itsvalley and the Salang Pass form an importantinternational waterway. It is north–southoriented. The Salang flows into the GhorbandRiver at the locality of Jabal Saraj in Parwan. InJabal Saraj, the average annual flow modulebetween 1961 and 1964 was about 763millimeters per year, which is considered a highrate.Passage 2:Pigna Barney RiverPigna BarneyRiver, a partly perennial river of the ManningRiver catchment, is located in the Upper Hunterdistrict of New South Wales, Australia.Courseand featuresPigna Barney River rises on theeastern slopes of Mount Royal Range, south of"} {"doc_id":"doc_88","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:George Gordon, 2nd Earl ofHuntlyGeorge Gordon, 2nd Earl of Huntly (died 8June 1501) was a Scottish nobleman andChancellor of Scotland from 1498 to1501.LifeGeorge was the son of Alexander(Seton) Gordon, 1st Earl of Huntly and hissecond wife Elizabeth Crichton, daughter ofWilliam Crichton, 1st Lord Crichton. George isfirst mentioned by name in 1441 when the landswhich later became part of the Earldom weresettled on him and his heirs. George was almostcertainly born shortly before this time, c. 1441as his parents married before 18 March1439–40.In his contract with Elizabeth Dunbar,Countess of Moray, dated 20 May 1455 he isstyled the Master of Huntley. He is addressed as\"Sir George Seton, knight\", in a royal preceptdated 7 March 1456–7, and in a crown charterdated a year later he uses the name of Gordonfor the first time, indicating he had assumed thatsurname. As George, Lord Gordon, he waskeeper of the castles of Kildrummy, Kindrochat"} {"doc_id":"doc_89","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jason Moore (director)Jason Moore(born October 22, 1970) is an American directorof film, theatre and television.Life andcareerJason Moore was born in Fayetteville,Arkansas, and studied at NorthwesternUniversity. Moore's Broadway career began as aresident director of Les Misérables at theImperial Theatre in during its original run. He isthe son of Fayetteville District Judge RudyMoore.In March 2003, Moore directed themusical Avenue Q, which opened Off-Broadwayat the Vineyard Theatre and then moved toBroadway at the John Golden Theatre in July2003. He was nominated for a 2004 Tony Awardfor his direction. Moore also directed productionsof the musical in Las Vegas and London and theshow's national tour. Moore directed the 2005Broadway revival of Steel Magnolias and Shrekthe Musical, starring Brian d'Arcy James andSutton Foster which opened on Broadway in2008. He directed the concert of Jerry Springer— The Opera at Carnegie Hall in January"} {"doc_id":"doc_90","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ludwig II (2012 film)Ludwig II is a2012 German-Austrian historical film directed byPeter Sehr and Marie Noëlle, starring SabinTambrea as the younger Bavarian King Ludwig IIand Sebastian Schipper as the king in his lateryears.PlotCrown Prince Ludwig suffers under theauthoritarian education of his father KingMaximilian II and has no interest in hismilitaristic attitude. In addition, because of hislove for music and the fine arts, Ludwigrepeatedly incurs the displeasure of his father.For Ludwig, art is more important than dailybread.Maximilian II dies unexpectedly oferysipelas, so Ludwig, full of idealism, ascendsthe Bavarian throne at the age of 18. At a timewhen war and poverty are omnipresent, hebelieves in a better world and wants to use hispower to ensure that his people can live in peaceand happiness. He wants his kingdom to becomea place where beauty, art and culture willflourish; instead of weapons, Ludwig wants toinvest public money in theatre, music and"} {"doc_id":"doc_91","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jesse E. HobsonJesse Edward Hobson(May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was thedirector of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the ArmourResearch Foundation.Early life andeducationHobson was born in Marshall, Indiana.He received bachelor's and master's degrees inelectrical engineering from Purdue University anda PhD in electrical engineering from theCalifornia Institute of Technology. Hobson wasalso selected as a nationally outstandingengineer.Hobson married Jessie Eugertha Bell onMarch 26, 1939, and they had fivechildren.CareerAwards and membershipsHobsonwas named an IEEE Fellow in 1948.Passage2:Bobby ColemanRobert Moorhouse \"Bobby\"Coleman III (born May 5, 1997) is an Americanactor. He is best known for his roles as a childactor in the films Martian Child (2007), as thetitle character, and The Last Song (2010).Lifeand careerRobert Coleman was born in LosAngeles, California, the son of Doris Berg and"} {"doc_id":"doc_92","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Dana BlanksteinDanaBlankstein-Cohen (born March 3, 1981) is theexecutive director of the Sam Spiegel Film andTelevision School. She was appointed by theboard of directors in November2019. Previously she was the CEO of the IsraeliAcademy of Film and Television. She is a filmdirector, and an Israeli cultureentrepreneur.BiographyDana Blankstein wasborn in Switzerland in 1981 to theatre directorDedi Baron and Professor Alexander Blankstein.She moved to Israel in 1983 and grew up in TelAviv.Blankstein graduated from the Sam SpiegelFilm and Television School, Jerusalem in 2008with high honors. During her studies she workedas a personal assistant to directors Savi Gabizonon his film Nina's Tragedies and to Renen Schorron his film The Loners. She also directed andshot 'the making of' film on Gavison's film Lostand Found. Her debut film Camping competed atthe Berlin International Film Festival, 2007.Filmand academic careerAfter her studies, Dana"} {"doc_id":"doc_93","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Alexandru CristeaAlexandru Cristea(1890–1942) was the composer of the music for\"Limba Noastră\", current national anthem ofMoldova.BiographyA choir director, a composerand music teacher. Taught at the \"VasileKormilov\" music school (1928) with GavriilAfanasiu and the \"Unirea\" Conservatory(1927–1929) in Chişinău with AlexandruAntonovschi (canto), he was the master of vocalmusic from Chişinău (1920–1940), professor ofmusic and conductor of the choir in the boysgymnasium \"Ion Heliade Rădulescu\" inBucure\u0000ti (1940–1941). Later, between 1941and 1942, he directed the choir at the \"QueenMother Elena\" high school from Chişinău. In1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the St.George Church in Chişinău, from 1927 to 1941was a deacon holds the Metropolitan Cathedral ofChişinău.CreationHis main creation is consideredthe music for \"Limba Noastră\", current nationalanthem of Moldova, composed in the lyrics of thepriest-poet Alexei Mateevici. He was awarded the"} {"doc_id":"doc_94","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Don River (North Queensland)The Don River is a river in North Queensland, Australia.Course and featuresThe Don River rises in the Clarke Range, part of the Great Dividing Range, below Mount Roundhill and west of Proserpine. The river flows generally north by northeast through the Eungella National Park and is joined by thirteen minor tributaries, towards its mouth and empties into the Coral Sea north of Bowen. With a catchment area of 1,200 square kilometres (460 sq mi), the river descends 253 metres (830 ft) over its 60-kilometre (37 mi) course.High salinity levels have been recorded at the mouth of the river. Land use in the upper catchment is mostly beef cattle production with crops grown in the richer soils downstream.The river is crossed by the Bruce Highway via the Don River Bridge at Bowen.FloodingThe highest recorded flood was in 1970 when the river reached 7.25 metres (23.8 ft) at the Bowen Pumping Station. The river delta is particularly vulnerable to flooding during cyclones.Floods in 2008 left "} {"doc_id":"doc_95","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jesse E. HobsonJesse Edward Hobson(May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was thedirector of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the ArmourResearch Foundation.Early life andeducationHobson was born in Marshall, Indiana.He received bachelor's and master's degrees inelectrical engineering from Purdue University anda PhD in electrical engineering from theCalifornia Institute of Technology. Hobson wasalso selected as a nationally outstandingengineer.Hobson married Jessie Eugertha Bell onMarch 26, 1939, and they had fivechildren.CareerAwards and membershipsHobsonwas named an IEEE Fellow in 1948.Passage2:The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946film)The Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946American musical film directed in Technicolor byDavid Butler. It is unrelated to the 1929 film TheTime, the Place and the Girl.PlotSteve and Jeffare about to open a nightclub when a mannamed Martin Drew who represents conductor"} {"doc_id":"doc_96","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Shaadi Ka LaddooShaadi Ka Laddoo isa 2004 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by RajKaushal. The film was released on 23 April2004.Plot SummaryShomu and his wife Meenuare a happily married couple with two children.Shomu decides to travel to Britain for businesspurposes, as well as to meet his childhood friend,Ravi Kapoor. Once in Britain, Shomu findshimself getting close to single women, andrealises that he is now ready for an extra-maritalaffair. His friend, Ravi Kapoor, on the contrarybelieves that Shomu is the luckiest man onearth, as he is in love with his wife, and theirmarriage is rock steady. Not trusting herhusband, Meenu asks a U.K. based friend tocheck up on him. The friend reports back thatShomu is involved with a woman named Tara.Meenu decides to go to Britain as well and catchShomu red-handed. In the meantime, Ravimeets with a waitress named Menaka Choudharyand decides to propose marriage to her,apprehensive that she too will turn him down."} {"doc_id":"doc_97","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Shaheen KhanShaheen Khan mayrefer to:Shaheen Khan (Indian actress), IndianactressShaheen Khan (Pakistani actress) (born1960), Pakistani actressShaheen Khan (Britishactress) (born 1960), British actressShaheenKhan (cricketer) (born 1987), South AfricancricketerPassage 2:Brooks, Meadows and LovelyFacesBrooks, Meadows and Lovely Faces (Arabic:\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000,translit. Brooks, Meadows and Lovely Faces) is a2016 Egyptian comedy film directed by YousryNasrallah. It was selected to be screened in theContemporary World Cinema section at the 2016Toronto International Film Festival.CastLailaElouiBassem SamraMenna ShalabiPassage3:Thou Wast Mild and LovelyThou Wast Mild andLovely is a 2014 experimental thriller film writtenand directed by Josephine Decker and starringJoe Swanberg, Sophie Traub, and RobertLongstreet.CastJoe Swanberg as AkinSophieTraub as SarahRobert Longstreet asJeremiahKristin Slaysman as DrewMatt Orme as"} {"doc_id":"doc_98","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Valley of DeathValley of Death mayrefer to:PlacesValley of Death (Bydgoszcz), thesite of a 1939 Nazi mass murder and mass gravesite in northern PolandValley of Death (Crimea),the site of the Charge of the Light Brigade in the1854 Battle of BalaclavaValley of Death(Gettysburg), the 1863 Gettysburg Battlefieldlandform of Plum RunValley of Death (DuklaPass), the site of a tank battle during the Battleof the Dukla Pass in 1944 (World War II)TheValley of Death, an area of poisonous volcanicgas near the Kikhpinych volcano in RussiaTheValley of Death, an area of poisonous volcanicgas near the Tangkuban Perahu volcano inIndonesiaValley of Death, a nickname for thehighly polluted city of Cubatão, BrazilOtherusesThe Valley of Death (audio drama), a DoctorWho audio playThe Valley of Death (film), a 1968western film\"Valley of Death\", the flawedNewsStand: CNN & Time debut program thatcaused the Operation Tailwind controversyAliterary element of \"The Charge of the Light"} {"doc_id":"doc_99","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:W. Augustus BarrattW. AugustusBarratt (3 June 1873 – 12 April 1947) was aScottish-born, later American, songwriter andmusician.Early life and songsWalter AugustusBarratt was born 3 June 1873 in Kilmarnock, theson of composer John Barratt; the family laterlived in Paisley. In 1893 he won a scholarship forcomposition to the Royal College of Music.In hisearly twenties he contributed to The ScottishStudents' Song Book, with three of his own songcompositions and numerous arrangements.Bythe end of 1897 he had published dozens ofsongs, such as Sir Patrick Spens, The Death ofCuthullin, an album of his own compositions, andarrangements of ten songs by Samuel Lover.Hethen, living in London, turned his attention tostaged musical comedy, co-creating, with AdrianRoss, The Tree Dumas Skiteers, a skit, based onSydney Grundy's The Musketeers that starredHerbert Beerbohm Tree. He co-composed withHoward Talbot the successful Kitty Grey(1900).He continued to write songs and to"} {"doc_id":"doc_100","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Esdras HartleyEsdras Hartley (1892–1946) was the art director for the 1935 film Don't Bet on Blondes. He worked on over a hundred films during his career, many of them at the Hollywood studio Warner Brothers.Selected filmographyMiss Pacific Fleet (1935)A Night at the Ritz (1935)Bengal Tiger (1936)Times Square Playboy (1936)Talent Scout (1937)South of Suez (1940)River's End (1940)Ladies Must Live (1940)An Angel from Texas (1940)King of the Lumberjacks (1940)Three Cheers for the Irish ( 1940)The Case of the Black Parrot (1941)Flight from Destiny (1941)Highway West (1941)The Body Disappears (1941)Passage 2:The Only GirlThe Only Girl may refer to:The Only Girl (book), a 2018 memoir by Robin GreenThe Only Girl (film), 1933 filmThe Only Girl (musical), 1914 Broadway musical by Victor Herbert and Henry BlossomPassage 3:The Empress and IThe Empress and I (German: Ich und die Kaiserin) is a 1933 German musical comedy film directed by Friedrich Hollaender and starring Lilian Harvey, Mady "} {"doc_id":"doc_101","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Brian Kennedy (gallery director)BrianPatrick Kennedy (born 5 November 1961) is anIrish-born art museum director who has workedin Ireland and Australia, and now lives and worksin the United States. He was the director of thePeabody Essex Museum in Salem for 17 months,resigning December 31, 2020. He was thedirector of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohiofrom 2010 to 2019. He was the director of theHood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and theNational Gallery of Australia (Canberra) from1997 to 2004.CareerBrian Kennedy currentlylives and works in the United States after leavingAustralia in 2005 to direct the Hood Museum ofArt at Dartmouth College. In October 2010 hebecame the ninth Director of the Toledo Museumof Art. On 1 July 2019, he succeeded DanMonroe as the executive director and CEO of thePeabody Essex Museum.Early life and career inIrelandKennedy was born in Dublin and attendedClonkeen College. He received B.A. (1982), M.A.(1985) and PhD (1989) degrees from University"} {"doc_id":"doc_102","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Frederick I, Count Palatine ofSimmernFrederick I, the Hunsrücker (German:Friedrich I.; 19 November 1417 – 29 November1480) was the Count Palatine of Simmern from1459 until 1480.Frederick was born in 1417 toStephen, Count Palatine ofSimmern-Zweibrücken and his wife, Anna ofVeldenz. In 1444 his father partitioned histerritories between Frederick and his youngerbrother Louis. Frederick married Margaret ofGuelders, daughter of Duke Arnold, on 16 August1454. Frederick died in Simmern in 1480 andwas buried in the Augustinian Abbey ofRavengiersburg.ChildrenWith Margaret (1436 –15 August 1486), daughter of Arnold, Duke ofGuelders:Katherine of Palatinate-Simmern (1455– 28 December 1522), Abbess in the St Klaramonastery in TrierStephen (25 February 1457 –1488/9) Canon in Strasbourg , Mainz andCologneWilliam (2 January 1458 – 1458)John I(15 May 1459 – 27 January 1509)Frederick (10April 1460 – 22 November 1518) Canon in"} {"doc_id":"doc_103","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Louise Elisabeth of CourlandLouiseElisabeth of Courland (12 August 1646 in Jelgava– 16 December 1690 in Weferlingen) wasLandgravine of Hesse-Homburg by marriage toFrederick II, Landgrave ofHesse-Homburg.LifeLouise Elisabeth was adaughter of Duke Jacob of Courland (1610-1662)from his marriage to Charlotte Louise(1617-1676), eldest daughter of Elector GeorgeWilliam of Brandenburg.On 23 October 1670 inCölln, she married the later Landgrave FrederickII of Hesse-Homburg, the famous Prince ofHomburg. Frederick had converted to theCalvinist faith for the sake of theirmarriage. This conversion brought him intocloser relations with the princely houses inBrandenburg and Hesse-Kassel, who were alsoCalvinist. Louise Elisabeth's sister Maria Amaliamarried Landgrave Charles of Hesse-Kassel in1673. Louise Elizabeth was a niece of ElectorFrederick William of Brandenburg. Thisrelationship allowed Frederick to join the"} {"doc_id":"doc_104","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Grey Lady(The) Grey Lady or (The) Gray Lady may refer to:FilmsThe Grey Lady (film), 1937 German film also known as Sherlock Holmes: The Grey LadyGrey Lady (film), 2017 American film directed by John SheaFolkloreGrey Lady, a ghost reputed to haunt Rufford Old Hall, Lancashire, EnglandGrey Lady, a ghost reputed to haunt Theatre Royal, Bath, EnglandGrey Lady, a ghost reputed to haunt Fort St. Angelo, Birgu, MaltaThe Grey Lady, a spirit reputed to haunt Cumberland College, in Dunedin, New ZealandThe Gray Lady Ghost, reputed to haunt the old parsonage in Sims, North Dakota, United StatesThe Grey Lady, a ghost reputed to haunt the Dark Hedges, County Antrim, Northern IrelandThe Grey Lady, a ghost reputed to haunt Gainsborough Old Hall, Lincolnshire, EnglandEntertainmentThe Gray Lady, a spirit from GhostbustersThe Grey Lady, a character in The Good WitchThe Grey Lady, a character in Harry Potter; see Hogwarts staffOther usesMV Grey Lady, American catamaran ferryA member of the Gray Ladies, volunteers "} {"doc_id":"doc_105","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Steven TaylorSteven or Steve Taylormay refer to:Steve Taylor (missiologist) (born1968), New Zealand theologianSteve Taylor(psychologist) (born 1967), English author andlecturer in psychologySteven John Taylor,American singer and keyboardist for the bandRogue WaveSteve Taylor (politician) (born1956), American politician and Delaware statelegislatorSteven W. Taylor (born 1949),American politician and Oklahoma SupremeCourt justiceSteve Taylor (footballer) (born1955), English footballer in The FootballLeagueSteve Taylor (born 1957), Americansinger, songwriter and film directorSteve Taylor& The Perfect Foil, a supergroup led by SteveTaylorSteven Taylor (cricketer, born 1963) (born1963), English cricketerSteve Taylor (Canadianfootball) (born 1967), quarterbackSteven Taylor(American cricketer) (born 1993), AmericancricketerSteven Taylor (footballer) (born 1986),English footballerSteve Taylor, the narrator forthe YouTube channel KurzgesagtJohn Mahan"} {"doc_id":"doc_106","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ian Barry (director)Ian Barry is anAustralian director of film and TV.SelectcreditsWaiting for Lucas (1973) (short)Stone(1974) (editor only)The Chain Reaction(1980)Whose Baby? (1986)(mini-series)Minnamurra (1989)Bodysurfer(1989) (mini-series)Ring of Scorpio (1990)(mini-series)Crimebroker (1993)Inferno (1998)(TV movie)Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TVmovie)Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, UntoldStory of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)TheDoctor Blake Mysteries (2013)Passage 2:PeterLevinPeter Levin is an American director of film,television and theatre.CareerSince 1967, Levinhas amassed a large number of credits directingepisodic television and television films. Some ofhis television series credits include Love Is aMany Splendored Thing, James at 15, The PaperChase, Family, Starsky & Hutch, Lou Grant,Fame, Cagney & Lacey, Law & Order and JudgingAmy.Some of his television film credits includeRape and Marriage: The Rideout Case (1980), A"} {"doc_id":"doc_107","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ahmet BozerAhmet C. Bozer (born1960) is a Turkish business executive. He isexecutive vice president and president ofCoca-Cola International, which consists of TheCoca-Cola Company's Asia Pacific, Europe,Eurasia & Africa, and Latin Americaoperations.Early yearsBozer was born to AliBozer, an academic of Commercial Law andpolitician, 1960 in Istanbul, Turkey. He finishedTED Ankara Koleji and studied BusinessAdministration at the Middle East TechnicalUniversity in Ankara. Later, he earned a MBAdegree in Business Information Systems fromGeorgia State University.CareerAfter beginningas a consultant and instructor, Bozer wasemployed by Coopers and Lybrand, where hehad various roles in audit, consultancy andmanagement in the five years there.In 1990, hejoined Coca-Cola USA as Financial ControlManager at the company's headquarters inAtlanta, Georgia. Bozer was appointed RegionFinance Manager at the Turkish Enterprise in"} {"doc_id":"doc_108","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Michael NozikMichael Nozik is anAmerican film producer. He won a BAFTA awardfor The Motorcycle Diaries in the category of'Best Film Not in the English Language' in 2004.His credits also include Love in the Time ofCholera, Syriana, Quiz Show, and The Legend ofBagger Vance.FilmographyHe was a producer inall films unless otherwise noted.FilmProductionmanagerLocation managementSecond unitdirector or assistantdirectorThanksTelevisionProductionmanagerPassage 2:The Legend of Ero ofArmenteiraThe legend of Saint Ero ofArmenteira. The romanic monastery ofArmenteira has always been related to thelegend of its founder, the abbot Ero.The miracleof Saint MaryOnce upon a time in the 12thcentury, a knight named Don Ero lived with hiswife in his palace in Armenteira, a beautifulnatural setting located in the slopes of MountCastrove, in the Province of Pontevedra (Galicia,Spain).Don Ero and his wife were not able to"} {"doc_id":"doc_109","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Keku\u0000iapoiwa IIKeku\u0000iapoiwa II was a Hawaiian chiefess and the mother of the king Kamehameha I.BiographyShe was named after her aunt Keku\u0000iapoiwa Nui (also known as Keku\u0000iapoiwa I), the wife of King Kekaulike of Maui.Her father was High Chief Ha\u0000ae, the son of Chiefess Kalanikauleleiaiwi and High Chief Kauaua-a-Mahi of the Mahi family of the Kohala district of Hawai\u0000i island, and brother of Alapainui. Her mother was Princess Kekelakekeokalani-a-Keawe (also known as Kekelaokalani), daughter of the same Kalanikauleleiaiwi and Keawe\u0000īkekahiali\u0000iokamok u, king of Hawaii. Her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the Keawe line. She was the niece of Alapainui through both her father and mother.She married the High Chief Keōua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. Through her double grandmother Kalanikauleleiaiwi, Keōua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of Keōua. When her uncle was staying at Kohala "} {"doc_id":"doc_110","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Conaire CóemConaire Cóem (\"the beautiful\"), son of Mug Láma, son of Coirpre Crou-Chend, son of Coirpre Firmaora, son of Conaire Mór, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, the 111th High King of Ireland. He came to power on the death of his father-in-law Conn Cétchathach, and ruled for seven or eight years, at the end of which he was killed by Nemed, son of Sroibcenn, in the battle of Gruitine. He was succeeded by Conn's son Art.Time frameThe Lebor Gabála Érenn synchronises his reign with that of the Roman emperor Commodus (180–192). The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar Éirinn dates his reign to 136–143, that of the Annals of the Four Masters to 157–165.IssueConaire had three sons by Conn's daughter Saraid. From his third son came the Síl Conairi, named after Conaire Cóem himself or his ancestor Conaire Mór.Cairpre Músc, ancestor of the Múscraige and Corcu DuibneCairpre Baschaín, ancestor of the Corcu BaiscindCairpre Riata, ancestor of the Dál "} {"doc_id":"doc_111","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Henry Bryant (naturalist)Henry Bryant (May 12, 1820 – February 2, 1867) was an American physician and naturalist.Early lifeBryant was born in Boston, and graduated from Harvard University in 1840, and then followed this from a degree at Harvard Medical School in 1843. Following this, he went to Paris to study medicine, but his health broke down while researching at a Paris hospital. In order to restore his health, he joined the French army in Algeria as a surgeon. In October 1847, Bryant returned to Boston to work with Dr. Henry Jacob Bigelow as a surgeon, but after a few months his health broke down again. After being forced to abandon medicine because of ill health, Bryant turned to natural history, especially ornithology, which was a childhood passion. Bryant visited nearby Cohasset, Massachusetts for one of his first collecting trips, but he seriously injured his stomach from a fall while landing his boat. After his recovery, he decided to push himself further in an attempt to strengthen his body. His collecting trips became "} {"doc_id":"doc_112","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:John VI, Duke of MecklenburgJohn VI,Duke of Mecklenburg (1439–1474) was a Dukeof Mecklenburg.LifeJohn was the second son ofHenry IV, Duke of Mecklenburg, and his wifeDorothea, daughter of Elector Frederick I ofBrandenburg.His earliest documented official act(jointly with the father) was in 1451. In 1464 heruled an apanage of several districts jointly withhis brother Albert VI, but did not participateactively in administering them.In 1472, John VIwas engaged to Sophie, the daughter of DukeEric II of Pomerania. The marriage was set to becelebrated in 1474. However, John VI diedbefore the marriage took place. The exact dateof his death is unknown; he is last mentioned ina document dated 20 May 1474.His last illnesswas contracted on a journey to Franconia to visithis uncle Elector Albrecht III Achilles ofBrandenburg. In Kulmbach, he was infected withthe plague and died. He was probably buried inPoor Clares monastery in Hof.ExternallinksGenealogical table of the House of"} {"doc_id":"doc_113","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Vadim VlasovVadim NikolayevichVlasov (Russian: Вадим Николаевич Власов;born 19 December 1980) is a former Russianfootball player.Vlasov played in the RussianPremier League with FC Lokomotiv NizhnyNovgorod.He is a younger brother of DmitriVlasov.Passage 2:Claude BraceyClaude Bracey(June 8, 1909 – September 23, 1940), knownvariously as the \"Texas Flyer,\" the \"Dixie Flyer,\"and the \"Texas Tornado,\" was an Americansprinter who tied world records in the 100-yardand 100-meter races between 1928 and1932. He competed for the United States at the1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam and alsowon the 100-yard and 220-yard sprints at the1928 NCAA Men's Track and FieldChampionships.Early lifeBracey grew up inHumble, Texas and attended Humble HighSchool. As a boy, he participated in games of\"hare-and-hound,\" in which the children wouldchase each other from one end of town to theother. Bracey was so fast that rival sides would"} {"doc_id":"doc_114","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jon LeachJonathan Leach (born April18, 1973) is a former professional tennis playerfrom the United States. He is the husband ofLindsay Davenport.Professional careerLeach, anAll-American player at USC, made his GrandSlam debut at the 1991 US Open when hepartnered David Witt in the men's doubles. Hecompeted in the doubles at Indian Wells in 1992with Brian MacPhie and before exiting in thesecond round they defeated a seeded pairing ofLuke Jensen and Laurie Warder. A doublesspecialist, his only singles appearance came atIndian Wells in 1994. With Brett Hansen-Dent ashis partner, Leach made the second round of the1995 US Open, with a win over Dutch playersRichard Krajicek and Jan Siemerink. At the 1996US Open, his third and final appearance at thetournament, Leach partnered with his brotherRick. He also played in the mixed doubles, withAmy Frazier. His only doubles title on the ATPChallenger Tour came at Weiden, Germany in1996.Personal lifeThe son of former USC tennis"} {"doc_id":"doc_115","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Margaret Clifford, Countess ofDerbyMargaret Stanley, Countess of Derby (néeLady Margaret Clifford; 1540 – 28 September1596) was the only surviving daughter of HenryClifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland and LadyEleanor Brandon. Her maternal grandparentswere Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk andMary Tudor, Queen of France. Mary was the thirddaughter of King Henry VII of England andElizabeth of York.Early lifeMargaret was born atBrougham Castle in 1540. Her mother died whenshe was seven and her father left court.Claim tothe throneAccording to the will of Henry VIII,Margaret was in line to inherit the throne ofEngland. Upon the death of her mother,Margaret became seventh in line. However, bothher cousins Lady Jane Grey and Lady Mary Greydied without issue, and their sister, her othercousin, Lady Catherine Grey, died without thelegitimacy of her two sons ever being proven(this was later established but only after thedeath of Elizabeth I). Margaret quickly moved up"} {"doc_id":"doc_116","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Marie-Louise CoidavidQueen MarieLouise Coidavid (1778 – 11 March 1851) was theQueen of the Kingdom of Haiti 1811–20 as thespouse of Henri Christophe.Early lifeMarie-Louisewas born into a free black family; her father wasthe owner of Hotel de la Couronne, Cap-Haïtien.Henri Christophe was a slave purchased by herfather. Supposedly, he earned enough money intips from his duties at the hotel that he was ableto purchase his freedom before the HaitianRevolution. They married in Cap-Haïtien in 1793,having had a relationship with him from the yearprior. They had four children: François Ferdinand(born 1794), Françoise-Améthyste (d. 1831),Athénaïs (d. 1839) and Victor-Henri.At herspouse's new position in 1798, she moved to theSans-Souci Palace. During the French invasion,she and her children lived underground until1803.QueenIn 1811, Marie-Louise was given thetitle of queen upon the creation of the Kingdomof Haiti. Her new status gave her ceremonialtasks to perform, ladies-in-waiting, a secretary"} {"doc_id":"doc_117","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Charles James Irwin Grant, 6th Baronde LongueuilCharles James Irwin Grant, only sonof Charles William Grant, 5th Baron de Longueuiland Caroline Coffin, was born in Montreal on 1April 1815. He served in the 79th Regiment as alieutenant for a while. He later married HenrietColmore, from whom he fathered two sons(Alexander Frederick, died age 2 and CharlesColmore) as well as a daughter. His wife Henrietdied in 1847 and he remarried in Charleston,South Carolina on 18 January 1849 to AnneTrapman, second daughter of Louis Trapman, aconsul. He had many children from this unionincluding Reginald Charles and John CharlesMoore. He died on 26 February 1879 at age63.AncestryPassage 2:James BillmyerJamesIrwin Billmyer (May 14, 1897 - July 9, 1989) wasan American modern painter and illustrator.EarlyyearsJames Billmyer was born in Union Bridge,Maryland and received his BA from WesternMaryland College. He continued his studies at theNational Academy of Design, Beaux Arts, the Art"} {"doc_id":"doc_118","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke ofNorfolkThomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk,KG (22 March 1366 – 22 September 1399) wasan English peer. As a result of his involvement inthe power struggles which led up to the fall ofKing Richard II, he was banished and died inexile in Venice.Background and youthTheMowbrays were an old family in the Englishpeerage, having been first raised to thebaronage in 1295. Several advantageousmarriages, combined with loyal service to thecrown and rewards from it made them, by thelate 14th century, a great political standing.Thomas was the son of John de Mowbray, 4thBaron Mowbray and his wife Elizabeth Segrave,the daughter and heiress of John Segrave, 4thBaron Segrave by his wife Margaret, Duchess ofNorfolk, daughter and heiress of Thomas ofBrotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk, the fifth son ofKing Edward I.Thomas Mowbray was born in1366; the precise date is unknown. He wasprobably named after the cult of St Thomas"} {"doc_id":"doc_119","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Erard II, Count of BrienneErard II ofBrienne (died 1191) was count of Brienne from1161 to 1191, and a French general during theThird Crusade, most notably at the Siege of Acre.He was the son of Gautier II, count of Brienne,and Humbeline Baudemont, daughter of Andrew,lord of Baudemont and Agnes of Braine. Hispaternal grandparents were Erard I, Count ofBrienne and Alix de Roucy. During this siege hesaw his brother André of Brienne die on 4October 1189, before being killed himself on 8February 1191. Erard II's nephew was Erard ofBrienne-Ramerupt.Before 1166 he marriedAgnès of Montfaucon († after 1186), daughter ofAmadeus II of Montfaucon and of Béatrice ofGrandson-Joinville. Their children were:WalterIII of Brienne (died 1205) count of Brienne andclaimant to the throne of Sicily.William ofBrienne (died 1199) lord of Pacy-sur-Armançon,married Eustachie of Courtenay, daughter ofPeter I of Courtenay and Elisabeth ofCourtenay.John of Brienne (1170–1237), king of"} {"doc_id":"doc_120","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:En Aasai UnnoduthanEn AasaiUnnoduthan (transl. My desire is with you) is a1983 Indian Tamil-language romance film editedand directed by K. Narayanan. The film starsPrem and Poornima Jayaram, with ThengaiSrinivasan, Y. G. Mahendran, Rajini, Oru ViralKrishna Rao and Jaishankar in supporting roles.It was released on 30 September1983.PlotCastPremPoornima JayaramThengaiSrinivasanY. G. MahendranRajiniOru ViralKrishna RaoJaishankarSoundtrackThe soundtrackwas composed by Shankar–Ganesh. The song\"Devi Koondhalo\" is based on \"Happy Together\"by The Turtles.ReceptionJayamanmadhan ofKalki said that, apart from the inclusion of Y. G.Mahendran, Thengai Srinivasan and Oru ViralKrishna Rao among others, there was nothingspecial about the film.Passage 2:En AasaiRasaveEn Aasai Rasave is a 1998 IndianTamil-language drama film directed by KasthuriRaja. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan and Muraliwhile Raadhika, Roja and Suvalakshmi all play"} {"doc_id":"doc_121","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Girl from LeningradThe Girl fromLeningrad (Russian: Фронтовые подруги) is a1941 Soviet adventure film directed by ViktorEisymont.PlotThe film takes place during theFinnish war. A group of girls voluntarily go to thefront. Young girls help doctors save the lives ofwounded soldiers, and also fight with theenemy.StarringZoya Fyodorova asNatashaMariya Kapustina as TamaraOlgaFyodorina as The CricketTamara Alyoshina asZinaYekaterina Melentyeva as ShuraAndreiAbrikosov as Lt. Sergei KorovinKonstantinAdashevsky as Dr. KatnerYury Tolubeev as Maj.BraginskyBoris Blinov as Andrei MorosovPassage2:Everyone ElseEveryone Else (German: AlleAnderen) is a 2009 German romantic drama filmwritten and directed by Maren Ade. The film wasawarded with the Silver Bear at the 59th BerlinFilm Festival.PlotGitti and Chris are a youngGerman couple on vacation at Chris's family villain Sardinia. Gitti is much more spontaneous andlight-hearted than Chris, wanting to go out and"} {"doc_id":"doc_122","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Antonio Maceo AirportAntonio MaceoAirport (IATA: SCU, ICAO: MUCU) is aninternational airport located in Santiago,Cuba.OverviewThe airport has a drawing of CheGuevara on one of its outside walls. Pope JohnPaul II flew to this airport during his last visit toCuba, flying a round trip between here and JoséMartí International Airport in Havana. Likewise,Pope Benedict XVI, during the second papal visitto Cuba, flew here for Mass and other activities,from his visit to León and Guanajuato in Mexico,before moving on to Havana.The airport isbasically a turbo-prop centre. Nevertheless, jetaircraft also fly to this airport. Most commercialflights into SCU are domestic, but there areabout twenty international flights each week;while these international flights were at one pointdone mostly by domestic airlines, theinternational routes have nevertheless awakenedthe interest of some foreign airlines that haveopened flights into this airport and might openmore flights in the future.Airlines and"} {"doc_id":"doc_123","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Adventures of FridolinThe Adventures of Fridolin (German: Die seltsamen Abenteuer des Herrn Fridolin B.) is an East German film. It was released in 1948.External linksThe Adventures of Fridolin at IMDbPassage 2:The Adventures of Smilin' Jack (serial)The Adventures of Smilin' Jack (1943) is a Universal movie serial based on the popular comic strip The Adventures of Smilin' Jack by Zack Mosley. It was directed by Lewis D. Collins and Ray Taylor.PlotIn 1941, an American aviator, 'Smilin' Jack' Martin wishes to resign as an advisor to the Nationalist Chinese Army in order to return to the United States to enlist as an aviator in America's military buildup prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor. He is delayed when the Chinese discover that the neutral Tibetan like Mandon \"Province\" contains a secret road from India to China crucial for the Allied war effort. Determined to obtain the secret for themselves, or equally determined to have the secret destroyed is the Japanese espionage organisation \"The Black Samurai\" and the German "} {"doc_id":"doc_124","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Campanal IGuillermo González del RíoGarcía, nicknamed Campanal I or GuillermoCampanal (born 9 February 1912 in Avilés; died22 January 1984 in Seville) was a Spanishfootballer. During his career he played forSporting de Gijón and Sevilla FC (1929–1946),and earned 3 caps and scored 2 goals for theSpain national football team, and participated inthe 1934 FIFA World Cup.He later becamemanager of Sevilla FC.HonoursSevillaLa Liga:1945–46Copa del Rey: 1935, 1939Passage2:Mirza Faiz MuhammadMirza Faiz Muhammad,also known by his title of Azādud Daulah, was anIndian nobleman and official in the Mughalempire during the 18th century. He was adescendant of Mirza Hadi Baig and thegreat-great grandfather of Mirza Ghulam Ahmadof Qadian.Life and reignDuring Faiz Muhammad'slife, Qadian had developed close relations withDelhi. Faiz Muhammad was successful insuppressing the anarchy that prevailed in thePunjab during this period as a result of which, in"} {"doc_id":"doc_125","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:A Place in the Sun (film)A Place in theSun may refer to:A place in the sun, a phraseused to refer to the German Empire's foreignpolicy (Weltpolitik) and colonial empireFilm andtelevisionA Place in the Sun (1916 film), a Britishsilent filmA Place in the Sun (1951 film), anAmerican dramatic filmA Place in the Sun (BritishTV series) (2000–present), a British Channel 4lifestyle programme about buying propertyabroadA Place in the Sun (2012 film), a Swedishfilm based on the Liza Marklund novelA Place inthe Sun (South Korean TV series), a 2019 SouthKorean television seriesMusicA Place in the Sun(Lit album), 1999A Place in the Sun (Pablo Cruisealbum), 1977A Place in the Sun (Tim McGrawalbum), 1999\"A Place in the Sun\" (StevieWonder song), 1966\"A Place in the Sun\" (PabloCruise song), 1977\"A Place in the Sun\", a 1983song by the Marine Girls, from their Lazy WaysalbumSee alsoEn plats i solen(disambiguation)\"A Place Under the Sun\", a 1999single by Miho NakayamaUm Lugar ao Sol, a"} {"doc_id":"doc_126","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Wayne BridgeWayne Michael Bridge(born 5 August 1980) is an English formerprofessional footballer who played as a leftback.A graduate of the Southampton academy,he made his debut in 1998 and would go on tomake over 150 league appearances in PremierLeague before going on to have an extensivecareer with Chelsea where he won all threedomestic competitions over the course of hissix-year stay at Stamford Bridge. He also spenttime on loan with Fulham before later in 2009joining Manchester City, where he remained forfour seasons, although his final two were spenton loan with West Ham and Sunderland as wellas a spell in the EFL Championship with Brighton& Hove Albion. He retired in 2014 following aseason with ReadingBridge made 36appearances for the England national teambetween 2002 and 2009, being selected for twoFIFA World Cup squads and UEFA Euro2004.Club careerSouthamptonBridge was born inSouthampton, but moved to Olivers Battery,"} {"doc_id":"doc_127","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Donny LucasDonald James \"Donny\"Lucas is a Canadian actor and comedian.He isbest known for voicing Disco Kid in Punch Out!!,Zed in League of Legends, Mr. Fix in Iron Man:Armored Adventures, and the Lucius Fox A.I. inBatwoman.Early lifeDonny Lucas was born,adopted, and raised in Montreal, Quebec.Lucasstarted his acting career in 1986 by takingclasses, workshops, and community theater. Hisfirst credits were for HBO, Warner Bros, and Nickelodeon.FilmographyFilmTelevisionVideogamesPassage 2:Lou ManfrediniLou Manfredini (born May4, 1964) is an American television/radiopersonality and home improvement expert. Bornin Highland Park, Illinois he is the host ofHouseSmarts TV, host of Chicago's WGN (AM)HouseSmarts Radio (formerly Mr. Fix-It), and isa contributor on NBC's Today Show.EarlyyearsManfredini was born to Massimo and LidaManfredini in Highland Park, IL. His fatherworked as an auto and truck mechanic, motherwas a homemaker. Manfredini worked with his"} {"doc_id":"doc_128","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Walter UlfigWalter Ulfig was a Germancomposer of film scores.Selected filmographyDasMeer (1927)Venus im Frack (1927)Svengali(1927)Bigamie (1927)Homesick (1927)TheAwakening of Woman (1927)The FamousWoman (1927)Alpine Tragedy (1927)TheStrange Case of Captain Ramper(1927)Assassination (1927)Queen Louise(1927)Homesick (1927)Das Schicksal einerNacht (1927)The Hunt for the Bride (1927)TheOrlov (1927)Serenissimus and the Last Virgin(1928)Mariett Dances Today (1928))The Womanfrom Till 12 (1928)The Beloved of His Highness(1928)The Schorrsiegel Affair (1928)It AttractedThree Fellows (1928)Miss Chauffeur (1928)TheKing of Carnival (1928)The Weekend Bride(1928)Honeymoon (1928)Spring Awakening(1929)The Right of the Unborn (1929)The HeathIs Green (1932)Höllentempo (1933)The TwoSeals (1934)Pappi (1934)Mädchenräuber(1936)BibliographyJung, Uli & Schatzberg,Walter. Beyond Caligari: The Films of Robert"} {"doc_id":"doc_129","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Adolf I of LotharingiaAdolf I ofLotharingia, count of Keldachgau, Vogt of Deutzfrom 1008 until 1018, was the son of Hermann I\"Pusillus\" (the Little Pfalzgraf), count palatine ofLotharingia. He left three sons:Hermann III, Vogtof Deutz in St. Severin (Cologne) und Werden(died 1056);Adolf II of Lotharingia, count ofKeldachgau, Vogt of Deutz (born 1002, died1041);Erenfried, Probst of St. Severin.Passage2:Henry of LaachHenry of Laach (in German:Heinrich von Laach) was the first count palatineof the Rhine (1085/1087–1095). Henry was theson of Herman I, count of Gleiberg. Henry was afollower of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. Hehad lands in the southeastern Eifel and on theMoselle River.Most of the holdings of HermannII, Count Palatine fell back to the emperor, whenHermann died without successor. The emperornamed Henry count palatine of the Rhine andduring the emperor's trip to Italy tasked Henry tohold interim judicial councils. Henry marriedHerman's widow, Adelaide of Weimar-Orlamünde"} {"doc_id":"doc_130","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Tales from the QuadeaD ZoneTales from the QuadeaD Zone (also stylized TALES From The QuadeaD Zone) is a 1987 American anthology blaxploitation horror film written, directed, and produced by Chester Novell Turner. The film was originally released straight to VHS. VHS copies of the film have become collector's items due to their difficulty to locate and extremely limited quantities, with one copy selling for $2000 on eBay.Turner has expressed interest in creating a sequel and began writing the film's script in 2013. Tales from the QuadeaD Zone was the only film produced by Erry Vision Film Co.Since its release Tales From the QuadeaD Zone has received several public screenings, one of which was a 2016 symposium at the Yale University Library, Terror on Tape.It was given a DVD release in 2013 through Massacre Video.SynopsisThe film is composed of two stories, plus a third wraparound story; \"Food For ?\" and \"The Brothers\", both of which are narrated by a mother (Shirley L. Jones) reading the tales to her deceased son Bobby. \" "} {"doc_id":"doc_131","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Saad AbdulrahmanSaad AbdulrahmanAli (born 2 May 1985) is a former professionalbasketball player. He played for Al-Sadd of theQatar Basketball League. He was also a memberof the Qatar national basketball team.Saadcompeted for the Qatar national basketball teamat the 2005 2007 and FIBA Asia Championship2009. He also competed for Qatar at their onlyFIBA World Championship performance to date,in 2006, where he averaged 12.8 points and 2.4assists per game.In 2009, Abdulrahman had hisbest individual international tournament to date,averaging 17.8 points per game for theQataris. He finished in the top ten leaders inpoints, minutes and steals per game en route tobeing named to the All-Tournament thirdteam. However, despite his efforts, Qatarfinished sixth in the tournament and failed toqualify for their second consecutive FIBA WorldChampionship.Passage 2:John McMahon (Surreyand Somerset cricketer)John William JosephMcMahon (28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001)"} {"doc_id":"doc_132","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Prince Christian of HessePrinceChristian of Hesse (Danish: Christian af Hessen;German: Christian von Hessen) (14 August 1776– 14 November 1814) was a German prince andmember of the House of Hesse-Kassel. As a sonof the Danish Field Marshal Prince Charles ofHesse-Kassel and Princess Louise of Denmark,he was a member of the extended Danish RoyalFamily and spent his entire life in Denmark.EarlylifePrince Christian was born at Gottorp Castle,Schleswig as the third son of Prince Charles ofHesse-Kassel, royal governor of the twin duchiesof Schleswig and Holstein, and Princess Louise ofDenmark, herself a daughter of King Frederick Vof Denmark.As a member of the extendedDanish Royal Family, Christian was destined for amilitary career in Denmark from a young age. Hewas appointed Colonel in 1783, Major General in1789 and in 1790 Commander of a Regiment. In1803 he was appointed knight of the Order of theElephant. In 1805 he was put in charge of acavalry brigade in Holstein, and as such"} {"doc_id":"doc_133","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Stein Erik GullikstadStein ErikGullikstad (born 6 February 1952) is a NorwegianNordic combined skier. He was born in Røros,and represented the club Røros IL. He competedat the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, wherehe placed 22nd.Passage 2:Roar EngelbergRoarEngelberg (born 26 July 1964 in Hamar, Norway)is the first international Norwegian artist onPanpipes, known for his long lasting andproductive cooperation with Stein-ErikOlsen.CareerEngelberg became interested inpanpipes as a 12-year-old when he heard theRomanian panpipe player Georghe Zamfir on theradio. He then taught himself to play theinstrument, and later studied in Hilversum withNicolai Pirvu (1985–88). After his debut inLondon in 1986, he toured with Iver Kleive andStein-Erik Olsen in Norway and around theworld.He received the 2007 award \"MeritulCultural în gradul de Cavaler\" of the Romanianstate for his many years of effort for the music ofRomania.Honors«Meritul Cultural în gradul de"} {"doc_id":"doc_134","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:George ClooneyGeorge TimothyClooney (born May 6, 1961) is an American actorand filmmaker. He is the recipient of numerousaccolades, including a British Academy FilmAward, four Golden Globe Awards, and twoAcademy Awards; one for his acting and theother as a producer. He has been honored withthe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2015, the HonoraryCésar in 2017, AFI Life Achievement Award in2018, and the Kennedy Center Honors in2022.Clooney started his career in television,gaining wide recognition in his role as Dr. DougRoss on the NBC medical drama ER from 1994 to1999, for which he received two PrimetimeEmmy Award nominations. He expanded toleading roles in films, with his breakthrough rolein From Dusk till Dawn (1996). followed bysuperhero film Batman & Robin (1997), StevenSoderbergh's Out of Sight (1998), David O.Russell's Three Kings (1999), WolfgangPetersen's The Perfect Storm (2000), and theCoen brothers' O Brother, Where Art Thou?"} {"doc_id":"doc_135","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Louis IV, Count of ChinyLouis IV theYoung (1173 – 7 October 1226), count of Chinyfrom 1189 to 1226, son of Louis III, count ofChiny, and Sophie. Louis was the last of the firstdynasty of counts of Chiny. Having no son, heprepared his eldest daughter Jeanne as hissuccessor. Louis marked his reign by issuing thefirst postage stamp in the county.He succeededas count in 1189 when his father died on theThird Crusade, but was under the supervision ofhis mother and uncle Thierry, Lord of Mellier,because of his young age. He likely participatedin the Albigensian Crusade, where he died inCahors.He married Matilda of Avesnes, widow ofNicolas IV, Lord of Rumigny, and daughter ofJames, Lord of Avesnes and Conde, and Adele,Lady of Guise. They had three children:Jeanne,Countess of Chiny, married to Arnold IV, Countof LoozAgnes, Lady of Givet andAbemontIsabelle, married to Otto, Lord ofTrazegnies.Isabelle was referred to as Madamede Florenville during the Tournament of"} {"doc_id":"doc_136","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Karel ZichKarel Zich (10 June 1949 –13 July 2004) was a Czech singer, guitarist andcomposer whose voice was often compared withthat of Elvis Presley.LifeKarel Zich was born inPrague, Czechoslovakia, into a musical family.His grandfather was Otakar Zich, composer andprofessor of music aesthetics, and his uncle wasthe composer Jaroslav Zich. Karel attended thePrague State Conservatory (Státní konzervatořPraha) for three years and later graduated fromCharles University in sociology.Between 1964and 1965 he performed with the band Framus asa singer. In 1968 Zich joined Spirituál kvintetand stayed with them until 1973. His maininterest was in rock'n'roll, and he is sometimescalled the \"Czech Elvis\".After his successes in theCzech pop scene with various bands, Zichdecided to start his solo career. In 1974 he leftSpirituál kvintet and in 1976 released his firstalbum, Dům č.5 (House No. 5). Although he sanghis own songs, he also worked with famouscomposers Karel Svoboda, Petr Janda, and"} {"doc_id":"doc_137","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:David AldusDavid Aldus (born 18September 1941) is a Welsh painter known forhis landscape and maritime scenery.PersonallifeAldus was born and spent much of his life inthe Garrison town of Brecon. His father, JohnMacdonald Aldus, was a Company SergeantMajor in the South Wales Borderers, as was hisfather, who was killed in action in the Khyberpass. His grandfather on his maternal side,William Godfrey, was a miner of the Blaenavonpit.ArtAldus developed a realist style, influencedin part by the French artist Jules Bastien-Lepageand the colourful primitivism of Cézanne.Hispainting \"A Tribute to the people of Malta\"resides in the Museum at Valletta, many oflandscapes are views of hisBuckinghamshire/Oxfordshire and itssurrounding countryside. He was a finalist in theGarrick/Milne Prize exhibition held at London'sChristies. He exhibited at the Lambeth Palaceunder the auspices of the Royal Society of MarineArtists. Other Aldus accolades include full"} {"doc_id":"doc_138","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mona Hopton BellMona Hopton Bell (1867–1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures.She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell.Passage 2:Hubba bint HulailHubba bint Hulail (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000) was the grandmother of Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf, thus the great-great-great-grandmother of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.BiographyHubbah was the daughter of Hulail ibn Hubshiyyah ibn Salul ibn Ka’b ibn Amr al-Khuza’i of Banu Khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the Ka‘bah (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, 'Cube'). She married Qusai ibn Kilab and after her father died, the keys of the Kaaba were committed to her. Qusai, according to Hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the Kaaba after him.Hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son Abd Manaf. Her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons Amr and Abd Shams, of ‘Ātikah bint Murrah. Hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by Abd Manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially "} {"doc_id":"doc_139","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Donnie ElbertDonnie Elbert (May 25,1936 – January 26, 1989) was an American soulsinger and songwriter, who had a prolific careerfrom the mid-1950s to the late 1970s. His U.S.hits included \"Where Did Our Love Go?\" (1971),and his reputation as a Northern soul artist in theUK was secured by \"A Little Piece of Leather\", aperformance highlighting his powerful falsettovoice.CareerElbert was born in New Orleans,Louisiana, but when aged three his familyrelocated to Buffalo, New York. He learned toplay guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955formed a doo-wop group, the Vibraharps, withfriend Danny Cannon. Elbert acted as the group'sguitarist, songwriter, arranger, and backgroundvocalist, making his recording debut on theirsingle \"Walk Beside Me\". He left the group in1957 for a solo career, and recorded ademonstration record that earned him arecording contract with the King label's DeLuxesubsidiary. His solo debut \"What Can I Do?\"reached #12 in the U.S. R&B chart, and he"} {"doc_id":"doc_140","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Brian Kennedy (gallery director)BrianPatrick Kennedy (born 5 November 1961) is anIrish-born art museum director who has workedin Ireland and Australia, and now lives and worksin the United States. He was the director of thePeabody Essex Museum in Salem for 17 months,resigning December 31, 2020. He was thedirector of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohiofrom 2010 to 2019. He was the director of theHood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and theNational Gallery of Australia (Canberra) from1997 to 2004.CareerBrian Kennedy currentlylives and works in the United States after leavingAustralia in 2005 to direct the Hood Museum ofArt at Dartmouth College. In October 2010 hebecame the ninth Director of the Toledo Museumof Art. On 1 July 2019, he succeeded DanMonroe as the executive director and CEO of thePeabody Essex Museum.Early life and career inIrelandKennedy was born in Dublin and attendedClonkeen College. He received B.A. (1982), M.A.(1985) and PhD (1989) degrees from University"} {"doc_id":"doc_141","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Amaury I de MontfortAmaury I deMontfort (died c. 1053) was Lord of Montfort, sonof Guillaume de Montfort of Hainaut, the firstLord of Montfort. The castle of Montfortl'Amaury, of which he started the construction,was completed by his son Simon I de Montfort,who succeeded him as Lord of Montfort. Hemarried Bertrade.He and his wife had threechildren:Simon I de Montfort (died 25 September1087)Mainier de Montfort, Seigneur d'Épernon(died before 1091)Eva (died 23 Jan 1099),married William Crispin (died 8 January 1074),son of Gilbert I CrispinPassage 2:Beatrice,Countess of MontfortBeatrice de Montfort,Countess of Montfort-l'Amaury (December 1249– 9 March 1312) was a ruling sovereign countessof Montfort from 1249 until 1312. She was alsocountess of Dreux by marriage to Robert IV,Count of Dreux. She was the ancestor of theDukes of Brittany from the House ofMontfort-Dreux which derived its name from hertitle.LifeBeatrice was born sometime between"} {"doc_id":"doc_142","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:TjuyuThuya (sometimes transliteratedas Touiyou, Thuiu, Tuya, Tjuyu or Thuyu) was anEgyptian noblewoman and the mother of queenTiye, and the wife of Yuya. She is thegrandmother of Akhenaten, and greatgrandmother of Tutankhamun.BiographyThuya isbelieved to be a descendant of QueenAhmose-Nefertari, and she held many officialroles in the interwoven religion and governmentof ancient Egypt. She was involved in manyreligious cults; her titles included 'Singer ofHathor' and 'Chief of the Entertainers' of bothAmun and Min. She also held the influentialoffices of Superintendent of the Harem of thegod Min of Akhmin and of Amun of Thebes. Shemarried Yuya, a powerful ancient Egyptiancourtier of the Eighteenth Dynasty. She isbelieved to have died in around 1375 BC in herearly to mid 50s.ChildrenYuya and Thuya had adaughter named Tiye, who became the GreatRoyal Wife of Pharaoh Amenhotep III. The greatroyal wife was the highest Egyptian religious"} {"doc_id":"doc_143","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:War of the Buttons (1994 film)War ofthe Buttons is a 1994 comedy-drama adventurefilm directed by John Roberts. It was written byColin Welland and based on the French novel LaGuerre des boutons, by Louis Pergaud. Thestory, about two rival boys' gangs in Ireland, theBallys (working class) and the Carricks (middleclass), is set in County Cork, where it was filmedon location.The film has been classified as adrama and comedy, and the tone is frequentlylight and humorous. It examines issues ofconflict and war, the actions and consequencesof violence, and how it can divide and opposepeople who can be friends as easily as they canbe enemies.PlotIn the Republic of Ireland in the1960s, more precisely the centre of the bridgeover the river that separates the Irish villages ofCarrickdowse and Ballydowse, there is a whiteline that few young people dare cross. The boysof each village spend most of their time trying toupstage the other, whether over the sale ofhospital raffle tickets, or something more"} {"doc_id":"doc_144","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jesse E. HobsonJesse Edward Hobson(May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was thedirector of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the ArmourResearch Foundation.Early life andeducationHobson was born in Marshall, Indiana.He received bachelor's and master's degrees inelectrical engineering from Purdue University anda PhD in electrical engineering from theCalifornia Institute of Technology. Hobson wasalso selected as a nationally outstandingengineer.Hobson married Jessie Eugertha Bell onMarch 26, 1939, and they had fivechildren.CareerAwards and membershipsHobsonwas named an IEEE Fellow in 1948.Passage2:Edmond T. GrévilleEdmond T. Gréville (bornEdmond Gréville Thonger; 20 June 1906 – 26May 1966) was a French film director andscreenwriter. He was married to the actressVanda Gréville.CareerGréville began his careeras a film journalist and critic. In parallel with afew acting performances in some silent films and"} {"doc_id":"doc_145","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Young and Dangerous: The PrequelYoung and Dangerous: The Prequel (Chinese: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000) is a 1998 Hong Kong crime film directed by Andrew Lau. It is the second prequel in the Young and Dangerous film series.The film shows Chan Ho-nam (Nicholas Tse), Big Head (Daniel Wu), Chow Pan (Benjamin Yuen), Chicken Chiu (Sam Lee), and their friends being recruited by Uncle Bee (Ng Chi-Hung) and joining the \"Hung Hing\" triad.CastNicholas Tse as Chan Ho-namDaniel Wu as Big HeadFrancis Ng as Ugly KwanShu Qi as FeiSam Lee as ChickenSandra Ng as Sister 13 (cameo)Kristy Yang as Yung (cameo)Benjamin Yuen as Chow PanNotesBecause he was only 17, and born on 29 August 1980, Nicholas Tse is not allowed to watch the movie when the movie opens in Hong Kong cinemas on 5 June 1998 because this movie is classified as Category III, which is a restricted category in the Hong Kong motion picture rating system and the category is strictly for persons aged 18 and above only.The story retcons the flashback from the first "} {"doc_id":"doc_146","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Goose WomanThe Goose Womanis a 1925 American silent drama film directed byClarence Brown and starring Louise Dresser withJack Pickford as her son. The film was releasedby Universal Pictures.The Rex Beach short storyis based in part on the then already sensationalHall-Mills murder case in which a woman namedJane Gibson is described as a pig womanbecause of the pigs she raised on herproperty.PlotAs described in a film magazinereviews, opera singer Mary Holmes loses hervoice as a result of giving birth to a boy, anddevelops an intense dislike of her offspring. Shebecomes a victim of drink, living alone in ashabby cottage and raises geese. Her son winsthe love of Hazel Woods, a young actress, whorepulsed the vicious advances of a millionairetheatre-owner. The latter is murdered. To gainpublicity, Mary invents a wild story about havingwitnessed the murder. The district attorneyfurnishes her with fine clothes, reveals heridentity as a former stage star, and she is the"} {"doc_id":"doc_147","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Alexandru CristeaAlexandru Cristea(1890–1942) was the composer of the music for\"Limba Noastră\", current national anthem ofMoldova.BiographyA choir director, a composerand music teacher. Taught at the \"VasileKormilov\" music school (1928) with GavriilAfanasiu and the \"Unirea\" Conservatory(1927–1929) in Chişinău with AlexandruAntonovschi (canto), he was the master of vocalmusic from Chişinău (1920–1940), professor ofmusic and conductor of the choir in the boysgymnasium \"Ion Heliade Rădulescu\" inBucure\u0000ti (1940–1941). Later, between 1941and 1942, he directed the choir at the \"QueenMother Elena\" high school from Chişinău. In1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the St.George Church in Chişinău, from 1927 to 1941was a deacon holds the Metropolitan Cathedral ofChişinău.CreationHis main creation is consideredthe music for \"Limba Noastră\", current nationalanthem of Moldova, composed in the lyrics of thepriest-poet Alexei Mateevici. He was awarded the"} {"doc_id":"doc_148","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Popiel IPopiel I was a legendary rulerof Poland, member of the Popielids dynasty.According to the legends reported by WincentyKadłubek in his Chronica seu originale regum etprincipum Poloniae, he was the son of Leszko III.Father of Popiel II.BibliographyJerzy Strzelczyk:Mity, podania i wierzenia dawnych Słowian.Poznań: Rebis, 2007. ISBN978-83-7301-973-7.Jerzy Strzelczyk: OdPrasłowian do Polaków. Kraków: KrajowaAgencja Wydawnicza, 1987. ISBN83-03-02015-3.Passage2:Beaulieu-sur-LoireBeaulieu-sur-Loire (Frenchpronunciation: [boljø sy\u0000 lwa\u0000], literallyBeaulieu on Loire) is a commune in the Loiretdepartment in north-central France. It is theplace of death of Jacques MacDonald, a Frenchgeneral who served in the NapoleonicWars.PopulationSee alsoCommunes of the LoiretdepartmentPassage 3:Sermon of Zaynab bint Aliin the court of YazidSermon of Zaynab bint Ali inthe court of Yazid are the statements made by"} {"doc_id":"doc_149","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:IwamuraIwamura (written: \u0000\u0000 lit. \" rock village\") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:Akinori Iwamura, Japanese baseball playerNoboru Iwamura, Japanese biologistAi Iwamura, Japanese actressIwamura Michitoshi, Meiji era politicianShunichi Iwamura (\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000, born 1940), Japanese sprint canoeistSee alsoIwamura Castle in Gifu Prefecture, JapanIwamura, Gifu, former town in Gifu Prefecture, Japan67853 Iwamura, main-belt asteroidPassage 2:Little Rock Trojans women's basketballThe Little Rock Trojans women's basketball team represents the University of Arkansas at Little Rock in Little Rock, Arkansas, United States. The school will join the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) on July 1, 2022 after 31 seasons in the Sun Belt Conference.HistoryLittle Rock has won the West Division in the Sun Belt in 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2013. They won the Sun Belt Conference Tournament in 2011, 2012, and 2015. They have made the WNIT in 2008, 2009, and 2013. They made the Second Round of the "} {"doc_id":"doc_150","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Wonderful World of Captain KuhioThe Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio (\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000, Kuhio Taisa, lit. \"Captain Kuhio\") is a 2009 Japanese comedy-crime film, directed by Daihachi Yoshida, based on Kazumasa Yoshida's 2006 biographical novel, Kekkon Sagishi Kuhio Taisa (lit. \" Marriage swindler Captain Kuhio\"), that focuses on a real-life marriage swindler, who conned over 100 million yen (US$1.2 million) from a number of women between the 1970s and the 1990s.The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.CastMasato Sakai - Captain KuhioYasuko Matsuyuki - Shinobu NaganoHikari Mitsushima - Haru YasuokaYuko Nakamura - Michiko SudoHirofumi Arai - Tatsuya NaganoKazuya Kojima - Koichi TakahashiSakura Ando - Rika KinoshitaMasaaki Uchino - Chief FujiwaraKanji Furutachi - Shigeru KurodaReila AphroditeSei AndoAwardsAt the 31st Yokohama Film FestivalBest Actor – Masato SakaiBest Supporting Actress – Sakura AndoPassage 2:Star Quest: The OdysseyStar Quest: The Odyssey is a 2009 low "} {"doc_id":"doc_151","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Chow Ka WaChow Ka Wa (Chinese: \u0000\u0000 \u0000; Cantonese Yale: Jāu Gāwà ; born 23 April 1986 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong footballer who plays for Hong Kong First Division League club Southern as a right midfielder.Club careerCitizenChow began his professional career at Citizen, a newly promoted First Division club, in the 2004–05 season. However, as a young player, he failed to compete for a place in the starting line-up, only mostly played in the Senior Shield.Loan to Xiangxie PharDuring the season, Xiangxie Phar was rebuilt and players all left the club. To retain their presence in the league, six teams from the First Division league loaned their young players so that they could gain match experiences. Chow was one of them who was loaned from Citizen. However, as he was still a student at that time, he failed to attend every training session and therefore was not given many match-playing chances. He returned to Citizen at the end of the season.Kwun TongAfter spending a season in the top-tier division, he joined Third Division side "} {"doc_id":"doc_152","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Anthony OsorioAnthony Osorio (bornApril 13, 1994) is a Canadian professional soccerplayer who last played as a defender andmidfielder for the Mississauga MetroStars in theMajor Arena Soccer League.Club careerOsorioattended St. Edmund Campion where herepresented the school team, having grown up inBrampton, Ontario. He was part of the team thatwon the school's second and third OntarioFederation of Schools Athletic AssociationChampionship in four years.In 2013 after asuccessful trial in Uruguay Osorio joined the u19side of Nacional. Then moved up to the reserveteam the following year in 2014.Toronto FC IIHejoined the Toronto FC Academy in July 2014, andhelped the club to become League1 Ontariochampions and Inter-Provincial CupChampionship winners. Osorio was rewardedwith a USL pro contract on December 9, 2015,joining Toronto FC II and going on to make 19appearances in his inaugural season. Themidfielder made his professional debut on April"} {"doc_id":"doc_153","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jacob Le MaireJacob Le Maire (c. 1585– 22 December 1616) was a Dutch mariner whocircumnavigated the earth in 1615 and 1616.The strait between Tierra del Fuego and Isla delos Estados was named the Le Maire Strait in hishonour, though not without controversy. It wasLe Maire himself who proposed to the councilaboard Eendracht that the new passage shouldbe called by his name and the councilunanimously agreed with Le Maire. The author orauthors of The Relation took Eendracht captainWillem Schouten's side by proclaiming:“ ... ourmen had each of them three cups of wine insigne of ioy for our good hap ... [and the namingof] the Straights of Le Maire, although by goodright it should rather have been called WillemSchouten Straight, after our Masters Name, bywhose wise conduction and skill in sayling, thesame was found.”.Eendracht then rounded CapeHorn, proving that Tierra del Fuego was not acontinent.BiographyJacob Le Maire was born ineither Antwerp or Amsterdam, one of the 22"} {"doc_id":"doc_154","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ben PalmerBen Palmer (born 1976) isa British film and television director.His televisioncredits include the Channel 4 sketch show Bo'Selecta! (2002–2006), the second and thirdseries of the E4 sitcom The Inbetweeners(2009–2010) and the Sky Atlanticcomedy-drama Breeders (2020). Palmer has alsodirected films such as the Inbetweeners spin-off,The Inbetweeners Movie (2011) and theromantic comedy Man Up(2015).BiographyPalmer was born and raised inPenny Bridge, Barrow-in-Furness. He attendedChetwynde School.His first directing job was theChannel 4 sketch show Bo' Selecta!, which heco-developed with its main star, Leigh Francis.Palmer directed the second and third series ofthe E4 sitcom The Inbetweeners in 2009 and2010, respectively.FilmographyBo' Selecta!(2002–06)Comedy Lab (2004–2010)Bo! in theUSA (2006)The Inbetweeners (2009–2010)TheInbetweeners Movie (2011)Comedy Showcase(2012)Milton Jones's House of Rooms"} {"doc_id":"doc_155","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Salin MibayaSalin Mibaya (Burmese:\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, pronounced [s\u0000l\u0000́\u0000m\u0000b\u0000já]; also known as Narapati Medaw,(\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000)) was the chief queenof Viceroy Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome (r.1551–1588).The second daughter of King BayinHtwe of Prome and his chief queen Shwe Zin Gonwas married three times. Her marriage to herfirst cousin Min Ba Saw—a son of her maternaluncle—was cut short when her brother KingNarapati had him executed. Narapati thenmarried her off to Sithu Kyawhtin, then governorof Salin, a powerful figure in the Confederation ofShan States, in a marriage of state in the late1530s. (Prome was then a de facto vassal stateof the Confederation, which controlled all of Avaterritories except Toungoo in Upper Burma.) Herstay at Salin lasted until January 1544 when thecity was captured by Toungoo forces under Gen.Bayinnaung. Her husband escaped to Ava (Inwa)but she was captured and sent to Pegu (Bago).In 1545, she was married to Nanda Yawda, a"} {"doc_id":"doc_156","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:1928 Washington and Lee Generalsfootball teamThe 1928 Washington and LeeGenerals football team represented Washingtonand Lee University during the 1928 collegefootball season.SchedulePassage 2:ChristianComptonAsbury Christian Compton (October 24,1929 – April 9, 2006) was an American attorneyand judge who served as a justice of theSupreme Court of Virginia from 1974 until 2000,and as a Senior justice until his death.Comptonwas a native of Ashland in Hanover County,Virginia, and graduated from Ashland HighSchool in 1946. Compton earned his B.A. inhistory and politics from Washington and Lee in1950 and his LL.B. from the Washington and LeeUniversity School of Law in 1953. While atWashington and Lee, Compton served aspresident of Phi Kappa Sigma fraternity, classofficer and captain of the basketball team. Hewas also a member of Omicron Delta Kappa, thelacrosse team, Phi Alpha Delta legal fraternity,the University Glee Club and the Cotillion"} {"doc_id":"doc_157","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Heaven Knows, Mr. AllisonHeavenKnows, Mr. Allison is a 1957 AmericanCinemaScope war film that tells the story of twopeople stranded on a Japanese-occupied islandin the Pacific Ocean during World War II.The filmwas adapted by John Huston and John Lee Mahinfrom the 1952 novel by Charles Shaw and wasdirected by Huston. It was nominated forAcademy Awards for Best Actress in a LeadingRole (Deborah Kerr) and Best Writing,Screenplay Based on Material from AnotherMedium.The movie was filmed on the islands ofTrinidad and Tobago. Producer Eugene Frenkelater filmed a low-budget variation on the story,The Nun and the Sergeant (1962), starring hiswife Anna Sten.PlotIn the South Pacific in 1944,U.S. Marine Corporal Allison and hisreconnaissance party are disembarking from aU.S. Navy submarine when they are discoveredand fired upon by the Japanese. The submarine'scaptain is forced to dive and leave the scoutingteam behind. Allison reaches a rubber raft and,"} {"doc_id":"doc_158","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hanro SmitsmanHanro Smitsman,born in 1967 in Breda (Netherlands), is a writerand director of film and television.Film andTelevision CreditsFilmsBrothers (2017)Schemer(2010)Skin (2008)Raak (aka Contact)(2006)Allerzielen (aka All Souls) (2005)(segment \"Groeten uit Holland\")Engel en Broer(2004)2000 Terrorists (2004)Dajo (2003)Gloria(2000)Depoep (2001)Television20 leugens, 4ouders en een scharrelei (2013)De ontmaskeringvan de vastgoedfraude (TV mini-series,2013)Moordvrouw (2012-)Eileen (2 episodes,2011)Getuige (2011)Vakantie in eigen land(2011)De Reis van meneer vanLeeuwen(2010)De Punt (2009)Roes (2 episodes,2008)Fok jou! (2006)Van Speijk (2006)AwardsIn2005, Engel en Broer won Cinema Prize for ShortFilm at the Avanca Film Festival.In 2007, Raak(aka Contact) won the Golden Berlin Bear Awardat the Berlin International Film Festival, theSpirit Award at the Brooklyn Film Festival, thefirst place jury prize for \"Best Live Action under"} {"doc_id":"doc_159","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ögedei KhanÖgedei Khagan (also Ogodei; c. 1186 – 11 December 1241) was second khagan-emperor of the Mongol Empire. The third son of Genghis Khan, he continued the expansion of the empire that his father had begun.Born in c. 1186 AD, Ögedei fought in numerous battles during his father's rise to power. After being granted a large appanage and taking a number of wives, including Töregene, he played a prominent role in the Mongol invasion of the Khwarazmian Empire. When his older brothers Jochi and Chagatai quarrelled over strategies when besieging Gurganj, Genghis appointed Ögedei sole commander; his successful capture of the city in 1221 ensured his military reputation. He was confirmed as heir after further infighting between his elder brothers led to both being excluded from succession plans. Genghis died in 1227, and Ögedei was elected as khagan in 1229, after a two-year regency led by his younger brother Tolui.As khan, Ögedei pursued the expansionist policies of his father. He launched a second "} {"doc_id":"doc_160","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Dana BlanksteinDanaBlankstein-Cohen (born March 3, 1981) is theexecutive director of the Sam Spiegel Film andTelevision School. She was appointed by theboard of directors in November2019. Previously she was the CEO of the IsraeliAcademy of Film and Television. She is a filmdirector, and an Israeli cultureentrepreneur.BiographyDana Blankstein wasborn in Switzerland in 1981 to theatre directorDedi Baron and Professor Alexander Blankstein.She moved to Israel in 1983 and grew up in TelAviv.Blankstein graduated from the Sam SpiegelFilm and Television School, Jerusalem in 2008with high honors. During her studies she workedas a personal assistant to directors Savi Gabizonon his film Nina's Tragedies and to Renen Schorron his film The Loners. She also directed andshot 'the making of' film on Gavison's film Lostand Found. Her debut film Camping competed atthe Berlin International Film Festival, 2007.Filmand academic careerAfter her studies, Dana"} {"doc_id":"doc_161","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Arthur BeauchampArthur Beauchamp (1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand. He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.BiographyBeauchamp came to Nelson from Australia on the Lalla Rookh, arriving on 23 February 1861.He lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the South Island, also Whanganui when Harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital (Wellington). Then south to Christchurch and finally Picton and the Sounds. He had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. He married Mary Stanley on the Victorian goldfields in 1854; Arthur and Mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in Picton. Six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before Harold.Beauchamp represented the Picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. "} {"doc_id":"doc_162","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mark RockefellerMark FitlerRockefeller (born January 26, 1967) is afourth-generation member of the Rockefellerfamily. He is the younger son of former U.S. VicePresident Nelson A. Rockefeller (1908–1979) andHappy Rockefeller (1926–2015). Through hisfather, Rockefeller is a grandson of Americanfinancer John D. Rockefeller Jr. and agreat-grandson of Standard Oil co-founder JohnD. Rockefeller. He was chairman of the board ofdirectors of the National Fish and WildlifeFoundation in 2010.Early lifeRockefeller grew upat Kykuit, the central mansion at his family'sestate in Pocantico, Westchester County, in NewYork State. He is an alumnus of the BuckleySchool, Deerfield Academy (1985), PrincetonUniversity (BA 1989), and Harvard University(MBA 1996). He played football, basketball, andbaseball at Deerfield, and played football atPrinceton as a walk-on.CareerRockefeller and hisformer wife own South Fork Lodge and SouthFork Outfitters, both in Swan Valley, Idaho."} {"doc_id":"doc_163","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Howard W. KochHoward Winchel Koch(April 11, 1916 – February 16, 2001) was anAmerican producer and director of film andtelevision.Life and careerKoch was born in NewYork City, the son of Beatrice (Winchel) andWilliam Jacob Koch. His family was Jewish. Heattended DeWitt Clinton High School and thePeddie School in Hightstown, New Jersey. Hebegan his film career as an employee atUniversal Studios office in New York then madehis Hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as anassistant director. He worked as a producer forthe first time in 1953 and a year later made hisdirecting debut. In 1964, Paramount Picturesappointed him head of film production, a positionhe held until 1966 when he left to set up his ownproduction company. He had a production pactwith Paramount for over 15 years.Among hisnumerous television productions, Howard W.Koch produced the Academy Awards show oneight occasions. Dedicated to the industry, heserved as President of the Academy of Motion"} {"doc_id":"doc_164","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Princess Irene of Hesse and byRhinePrincess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine(Irene Luise Marie Anne; 11 July 1866 – 11November 1953), later Princess Henry of Prussia,was the third child and third daughter of PrincessAlice of the United Kingdom and Louis IV, GrandDuke of Hesse and by Rhine. Her maternalgrandparents were Queen Victoria and PrinceAlbert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Her paternalgrandparents were Prince Charles of Hesse andby Rhine and Princess Elisabeth of Prussia. Shewas the wife of Prince Henry of Prussia, ayounger brother of Wilhelm II, German Emperorand her first cousin. The SS Prinzessin Irene, aliner of the North German Lloyd was named afterher.Her siblings included Princess Victoria ofHesse and by Rhine, wife of Prince Louis ofBattenberg, Grand Duchess ElizabethFeodorovna of Russia, wife of Grand Duke SergeiAlexandrovich of Russia, Ernest Louis, GrandDuke of Hesse and by Rhine, and EmpressAlexandra Feodorovna of Russia, wife of Tsar"} {"doc_id":"doc_165","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jesse E. HobsonJesse Edward Hobson(May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was thedirector of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the ArmourResearch Foundation.Early life andeducationHobson was born in Marshall, Indiana.He received bachelor's and master's degrees inelectrical engineering from Purdue University anda PhD in electrical engineering from theCalifornia Institute of Technology. Hobson wasalso selected as a nationally outstandingengineer.Hobson married Jessie Eugertha Bell onMarch 26, 1939, and they had fivechildren.CareerAwards and membershipsHobsonwas named an IEEE Fellow in 1948.Passage2:The Heart of Maryland (1921 film)The Heart ofMaryland is a lost 1921 American silent filmfeature produced and distributed by theVitagraph Company of America. It is based onDavid Belasco's 1895 play, The Heart ofMaryland.When Warner Brothers acquired theVitagraph Studios in 1925, they obtained the"} {"doc_id":"doc_166","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mordechai RotenbergMordechaiRotenberg (born 1932) (Hebrew: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000) is an Israeli professor of socialwork at the Hebrew University ofJerusalem.BiographyMordechai Rotenberg wasborn in Breslau, Germany (today Wrocław,Poland). His father was from Warsaw, descendedfrom Rabbi Yitzchak Meir Alter, the founder ofthe Gur Hasidic sect. His father owned apublishing house in Breslau. In 1939, on the eveof World War II, the family immigrated toPalestine. Rotenberg's father opened a smallprinting press in Jerusalem. Rotenberg grew upin a Haredi household, with three brothers and asister.In 1960, he graduated from the HebrewUniversity with a BA in education and sociologyfrom the School of Social Work. In 1962, hereceived his MSW from New York University. In1969, he was awarded a Ph.D. in social welfareand social psychology at University of California,Berkeley.In 1970, Rotenberg joined the facultyof the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, becoming"} {"doc_id":"doc_167","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:La Bestia humanaLa Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel La Bête Humaine by the French writer Émile Zola.External linksLa Bestia humana at IMDbPassage 2:Miloš ZličićMiloš Zličić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милош Зличић; born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward who plays for Smederevo 1924. He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić.Club careerVojvodinaBorn in Novi Sad, Zličić passed Vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. Previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \"Tournament of Friendship\", played in 2015. He made his senior debut in a friendly match against OFK Bačka during the spring half of the 2015–16 season, along with a year younger Mihajlo Nešković. Zličić made an official debut for Vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016–17 Serbian SuperLiga season, played on 19 November 2016 against Novi Pazar.Loan to CementIn July 2018, Zličić joined the Serbian League Vojvodina side Cement Beočin on half-year loan deal. Zličić made his debut in an "} {"doc_id":"doc_168","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Paul BrookePaul Brooke (born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio. He made his film debut in 1972 in the Hammer film Straight on till Morning, followed by performances in For Your Eyes Only (1981), Return of the Jedi (1983), Scandal (1989), Saving Grace (2000), Bridget Jones's Diary (2001), Alfie (2004), The Phantom of the Opera (2004), and Oliver Twist (2005). Brooke is the father of actor Tom Brooke.CareerBrooke began as a stage actor and has played in many London productions, including several years as a member of Frank Dunlop's original Young Vic Company. He played Malakili the Rancor Keeper in the 1983 Star Wars film Return of the Jedi (his voiced dubbed over by Ernie Fosselius). He played British Conservative politician Ian Gow in the 2004 BBC series The Alan Clark Diaries. In 2006, he guest starred in the Doctor Who audio adventure Year of the Pig as well as the 1990 Mr. Bean sketch \"The Library\". He played Mr. Fitzherbert in the 2001 film Bridget Jones's Diary.Other appearances in "} {"doc_id":"doc_169","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Olivier BarouxOlivier Baroux (born 5January 1964) is a French actor, comedian,writer and director who has acted both on stageand on screen. He first became known in formingwith Kad Merad, the duo Kad & Olivier then wentsolo, while finding Kad regularly. Baroux'smovies on Le Tuche is inspired by the hurdles ofthe American dream. He is married to his wifeCoralie since 2009. Baroux is set to appear in LesTuche 3, with filming beginning in August2018.FilmographyActorWriter &DirectorVoiceExternal linksOlivier Baroux atIMDbPassage 2:Terence RobinsonTerence D.Robinson (date of birth and death unknown) wasa male wrestler who competed forEngland.Wrestling careerHe represented Englandand won a bronze medal, in the bantamweightcategory of -57 kg , at the 1970 BritishCommonwealth Games in Edinburgh,Scotland.Passage 3:Les TucheLes Tuche is a2011 French comedy film directed by OlivierBaroux. A sequel, Les Tuche 2, was released on"} {"doc_id":"doc_170","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Princess Florestine of MonacoPrincessFlorestine Gabrielle Antoinette of Monaco (22October 1833 – 4 April 1897) was the youngestchild and only daughter of Florestan I, Prince ofMonaco, and his wife, Maria Caroline Gibert deLametz. Florestine was a member of the Houseof Grimaldi and a Princess of Monaco by birthand a member of the House of Württemberg andDuchess consort of Urach and Countess ofWürttemberg through her marriage to Wilhelm,1st Duke of Urach.Marriage and issueFlorestinemarried Count Wilhelm of Württemberg (laterWilhelm, 1st Duke of Urach), son of DukeWilhelm of Württemberg and his morganatic wifeBaroness Wilhelmine von Tunderfeldt-Rhodis, on15 February 1863 in Monaco. Florestine andWilhelm had two sons:Wilhelm Karl FlorestanGero Crescentius (1864–1928), Count ofWürttemberg, 2nd Duke of Urach, and nominallyKing of Lithuania as Mindaugas II of Lithuania∞1892 Duchess Amalie in Bavaria (1865-1912),eldest daughter of the Duke Karl-Theodor in"} {"doc_id":"doc_171","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Albertine, baroness Staël von HolsteinHedvig Gustava Albertina, Baroness de Staël-Holstein or simply Albertine (1797–1838), was the daughter of Erik Magnus Staël von Holstein and Madame de Staël, the granddaughter of Jacques Necker and Suzanne Curchod, wife to Victor de Broglie (1785–1870), and mother to Albert, a French monarchist politician, and Louise, a novelist and biographer. Her biological father may have been the author Benjamin Constant.LifeAlbertina, still very much part of the de Staël circle, shared her grandfather's anglomania, and introduced her husband to the \" erudite society that centred around that family.\" Victor de Broglie Souvenirs recall their married life and the political storms that surrounded it.Her letters were collected and edited by her son Albert and published in French and in English by Robert Baird as Transplanted flowers, or memoirs of Mrs. Rumpff, daughter of John Jacob Astor, Esq. and the Duchess de Broglie, daughter of Madame de Stael (1846).Passage 2:George Bogislaus Staël "} {"doc_id":"doc_172","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Satellite tournamentA satellitetournament is either a minor tournament orevent on a competitive sporting tour or one of agroup of such tournaments that form a seriesplayed in the same country or region.PokerAsatellite tournament in poker is a qualifyingevent. Winners of these satellites usually win thebuy-in fee to a larger, more prestigioustournament like the World Series of Poker MainEvent. Although there are some land-basedsatellite tournaments (usually for veryhigh-stakes tournaments), most of them areonline-based. Some sites, like PokerStars,maintain several tiers of satellites. A player canthus start out at one tier (not necessarily thelowest one) and play his way to a higher tier.The entry fee for each tier is always higher thanthe fee for the tier below it, with the first tierbeing the cheapest.TennisIn professional tennis,satellite circuits were four-week tournaments(five before 1987), typically organised by acountry's national tennis association and"} {"doc_id":"doc_173","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:David A. GanongDavid A. Ganong, (born September 14, 1943 in St. Stephen, New Brunswick) is a Canadian business executive.BiographyGanong is the former president and current chairman of the board of Ganong Bros., the oldest chocolate manufacturing company in Canada. He graduated with a BA degree from the University of New Brunswick in 1965 then earned his MBA degree University of Western Ontario.In 1977 he replaced his uncle, R. Whidden Ganong, as president of the company. In 1984-85, David Ganong served as chairman of the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council. In 1990 he oversaw the building of a modern new plant. Its success was followed by a further expansion in 2003. He was named a member of the Order of Canada in 2005 and was inducted into the Canadian Professional Sales Association Hall of Fame in 1999. In 2008 David Ganong stepped down as president, but has maintained an advisory role as chairman on the company's board and remains the controlling shareholder. Two of his "} {"doc_id":"doc_174","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Herbert J. RayRear Admiral HerbertJames Ray (1 February 1893 – 3 December1970) was an officer in the United States Navywho served in World War I and World War II. A1914 graduate of the Naval Academy, he servedon the submarines USS H-2 and N-3 duringWorld War I. In March 1942, as Chief of Staffand Aide to the Commandant of the SixteenthNaval District, Rear Admiral Francis W. Rockwell,he participated in General Douglas MacArthur'sescape from the Philippines. In Australia, heserved with MacArthur's General Headquarters,Southwest Pacific Area staff. In September 1943,he became Captain of the battleship USSMaryland, which he commanded in the Battle ofTarawa, Battle of Kwajalein, Battle of Saipan andthe Battle of Peleliu. In October 1944, heparticipated in the Battle of Surigao Strait, inwhich Maryland joined the other battleships inengaging the Japanese battleships Fusō andYamashiro and their escorts. Ray left Maryland inDecember 1944, and was promoted to"} {"doc_id":"doc_175","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Robert L. Simpson (film editor)RobertLaughlin Simpson, A.C.E. (July 31, 1910 – June26, 1977), was an American film editor withmore than 100 feature filmcredits.BiographyBorn in St. Louis, Missouri,Simpson began his career at Paramount Picturesin 1935. By the end of the decade, he had joined20th Century Fox, where he remained for morethan 35 years.During a 55-year career, Simpsonedited one hundred films, including Drums Alongthe Mohawk (1939), The Grapes of Wrath(1940), The Pride of St. Louis (1952), Call MeMadam, The King and I (1956), South Pacific(1958), Fate is the Hunter (1964), and TonyRome (1967). He collaborated with directorGeorge Seaton on several projects, includingMiracle on 34th Street, The Shocking MissPilgrim, Apartment for Peggy, and Chicken EverySunday. He also worked with John Ford, SidneyLanfield, and Walter Lang.Simpson wasnominated for the Academy Award for Best FilmEditing for The Grapes of Wrath.Partial"} {"doc_id":"doc_176","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Prince Hermann ofSaxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1886–1964)PrinceHermann of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (14 February1886 – 6 June 1964) was a member of the Houseof Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. He was heir to hisrelative William Ernest, Grand Duke ofSaxe-Weimar-Eisenach until 1909, when he wasdisinherited of his royal status. From that pointonwards, Hermann was commonly referred towith the lesser style, Graf von Ostheim (Count ofOstheim).Early lifePrince Hermann ofSaxe-Weimar-Eisenach was born on 14 February1886 in Düsseldorf. He was educated by a tutoruntil deemed old enough to enter the ImperialGerman Army. He joined the Cuirassiers of theGuard in Berlin, where he was separated fromthe guidance of his family and tutor, and beganto build up a reputation as a spendthrift like hisfather. He was given $10,000 a year to spend,and he and those he bought items from realizedthat any debts contracted would eventually bepaid by his family, thus increasing the amount"} {"doc_id":"doc_177","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Come on DangerCome on Danger is a1942 American Western film directed by EdwardKilly. It was a remake of a 1932 Tom Keene film.The story was bought for Holt in June 1941.PlotsummaryCastTim Holt as Jack MasonFrances E.Neal as Ann Jordan (as Frances Neal)Ray Whitleyas SmokeyLee 'Lasses' White as WhopperKarlHackett as Ott RamseyMalcolm 'Bud' McTaggartas RussGlenn Strange as Henchman SloanEvelynDockson as Aunt Fanny (as EvlynnDockson)Davison Clark as Ranger CaptainBlakeJohn Elliott as SaundersSlim Whitaker asSheriff (as 'Slim' Whitaker)Kate Harrington asMaggieHenry Roquemore as JedPassage 2:ComeOn Danger!Come On Danger! is a 1932 Pre-CodeWestern film, and the first film Tom Keene wouldmake at RKO Studios. It made a profit of$30,000.It was remade in 1942 under the similartitle, Come on Danger.PlotJim Madden, a TexasRanger, is gunned down while investigating themurder of a local rancher. His younger brother,Larry, vows to track down the suspected killer,"} {"doc_id":"doc_178","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Born into BrothelsBorn into Brothels:Calcutta's Red Light Kids is a 2004Indian-American documentary film about thechildren of prostitutes in Sonagachi, Kolkata'sred light district. The widely acclaimed film,written and directed by Zana Briski and RossKauffman, won a string of accolades includingthe Academy Award for Best DocumentaryFeature in 2005.PlotBriski, a documentaryphotographer, went to Kolkata to photographprostitutes. While there, she befriended theirchildren and offered to teach the childrenphotography to reciprocate being allowed tophotograph their mothers. The children weregiven cameras so they could learn photographyand possibly improve their lives. Theirphotographs depicted a life in the red lightdistrict through the eyes of children typicallyoverlooked and sworn off to do chores aroundthe house until they were able to contributemore substantially to the family welfare. Muchof their work was used in the film, and the"} {"doc_id":"doc_179","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Battle for BrooklynBattle for Brooklynis a 2011 documentary that follows the stories ofa Brooklyn neighborhood as the residents fight tosave their homes from being destroyed by animpending real estate project. The film attemptsto show the unjust outcomes that are possiblewhen moneyed interests partner up withgovernment entities to outweigh the rights ofcitizens.Film contentSet in the years between2003 and 2011, the story follows graphicdesigner Daniel Goldstein, the last defiantlyremaining homeowner in his building, as hebattles Bruce Ratner's Forest City real estatecompany and their plans to complete the AtlanticYards Project in the Prospect Heightsneighborhood of Brooklyn. The massive buildingproject – according to the filmmakers, thedensest real estate development in U.S. history –required the procurement of 22 acres of land,and would bring a sports complex to house theNew Jersey Nets along with 16 high-risebuildings to the heart of Brooklyn. Initially"} {"doc_id":"doc_180","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:I Believe in Miracles (film)I Believe inMiracles is a 2015 film directed by JonnyOwen.PlotThe film tells the story of football clubNottingham Forest's rise, under Brian Clough andPeter Taylor, to becoming English champions in1978 and European champions in 1979 and1980. The film features documentary footage ofmatches and interviews with many of the formerForest players who played at the time.The film'ssoundtrack includes funk and soul music fromthe 1970s, including the song from which its titleis based, featuring versions from The JacksonSisters and Mark Capanni.A book of the samename to accompany the release of the film waswritten by Daniel Taylor, chief football writer ofThe Guardian.Passage 2:Saturday Night at theMovies (disambiguation)Saturday Night at theMovies was a Canadian weekly television series.Saturday Night at the Movies may also referto:NBC Saturday Night at the Movies, anAmerican weekly prime time network televisionseries\"Saturday Night at the Movies\" (song), a"} {"doc_id":"doc_181","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Joshua SinclairJoshua Sinclair (bornMay 7, 1953) is an American writer, producer,actor and director born in New YorkCity.FilmographyPassage 2:Claude WeiszClaudeWeisz is a French film director born inParis.FilmographyFeature filmsUne saison dansla vie d'Emmanuel (1972) with GermaineMontéro, Lucien Raimbourg, Florence Giorgetti,Jean-François Delacour, Hélène Darche, ManuelPinto, etc.Festival de Cannes 1973 - Quinzainedes réalisateursJury Prize: Festival Jeune Cinéma1973La Chanson du mal aimé (1981) with Rufus,Daniel Mesguich, Christine Boisson, VěraGalatíková, Mark Burns, Philippe Clévenot,Dominique Pinon, Madelon Violla, Paloma Matta,Béatrice Bruno, Catherine Belkhodja, VéroniqueLeblanc, Philippe Avron, Albert Delpy,etc.Festival de Cannes 1982 - Perspectives ducinéma françaisCompetition selections: Valencia,Valladolid, Istanbul, MontréalOn l'appelait... leRoi Laid (1987) with Yilmaz Güney(mockumentary)Valencia Festival 1988 - Grand"} {"doc_id":"doc_182","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Y asíAustria participated in theEurovision Song Contest 2005 with the song \"Yasí\" written by Christof Spörk and Edi Köhldorfer.The song was performed by the group GlobalKryner. The Austrian broadcasterÖsterreichischer Rundfunk (ORF) organised thenational final Song.Null.Fünf in order to selectthe Austrian entry for the 2005 contest in Kyiv,Ukraine. Five artists and ten songs competed in atelevised show where a public vote consisting ofregional televoting and mobile phone votingexclusively selected \"Y así\" performed by GlobalKryner as the winner.Austria competed in thesemi-final of the Eurovision Song Contest, whichtook place on 19 May 2005. Performing as theopening entry for the show in position 1, \"Y así\"was not announced among the top 10 entries ofthe semi-final and therefore did not qualify tocompete in the final. It was later revealed thatAustria placed twenty-first out of the 25participating countries in the semi-final with 30points.BackgroundPrior to the 2005 contest,"} {"doc_id":"doc_183","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jesse E. HobsonJesse Edward Hobson(May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was thedirector of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the ArmourResearch Foundation.Early life andeducationHobson was born in Marshall, Indiana.He received bachelor's and master's degrees inelectrical engineering from Purdue University anda PhD in electrical engineering from theCalifornia Institute of Technology. Hobson wasalso selected as a nationally outstandingengineer.Hobson married Jessie Eugertha Bell onMarch 26, 1939, and they had fivechildren.CareerAwards and membershipsHobsonwas named an IEEE Fellow in 1948.Passage2:Ian Barry (director)Ian Barry is an Australiandirector of film and TV.Select creditsWaiting forLucas (1973) (short)Stone (1974) (editoronly)The Chain Reaction (1980)Whose Baby?(1986) (mini-series)Minnamurra(1989)Bodysurfer (1989) (mini-series)Ring ofScorpio (1990) (mini-series)Crimebroker"} {"doc_id":"doc_184","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:O Valencia!\"O Valencia!\" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album, The Crane Wife.The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star-crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother (the singer's \"sworn enemy\") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.Track listingThe 7\" single sold in the UK was mispressed, with \"Culling of the Fold\" as the B-side despite the artwork and record label listing \"After the Bombs\" as the B-side.Music videosFor the \"O Valencia!\" music video, The Decemberists filmed themselves in front of a green screen and asked fans to complete it by digitally adding in background images or footage. Stephen Colbert of The Colbert Report, having recently asked fans to do the same with a video of him with a light saber in front of a green screen, brought up The "} {"doc_id":"doc_185","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Polly of the MoviesPolly of the Moviesis a 1927 American silent comedy film directedby Scott Pembroke and starring Jason Robards,Gertrude Short and Corliss Palmer. It is looselybased on Harry Leon Wilson's 1922 novel Mertonof the Movies and its various filmadaptations.SynopsisA small town girl goes toHollywood with ambitions of becoming majordramatic star. However, the melodrama sheappears in is unintentionally amusing andbecomes a comedy hit.CastJason Robards asAngus WhitcombGertrude Short as PollyPrimroseCorliss Palmer as Lisa SmithStuartHolmes as Benjamin Wellington FairmountJackRichardson as Rolland HarrisonRose Dione asLulu FairmountMary Foy as Mrs.BeardsleyPassage 2:The Muppets Go to theMoviesThe Muppets Go to the Movies is aone-hour television special starring Jim Henson'sMuppets. It first aired May 20, 1981 on ABC aspromotion for The Great Muppet Caper, whichwas released in the United States a month"} {"doc_id":"doc_186","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Brian Kennedy (gallery director)BrianPatrick Kennedy (born 5 November 1961) is anIrish-born art museum director who has workedin Ireland and Australia, and now lives and worksin the United States. He was the director of thePeabody Essex Museum in Salem for 17 months,resigning December 31, 2020. He was thedirector of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohiofrom 2010 to 2019. He was the director of theHood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and theNational Gallery of Australia (Canberra) from1997 to 2004.CareerBrian Kennedy currentlylives and works in the United States after leavingAustralia in 2005 to direct the Hood Museum ofArt at Dartmouth College. In October 2010 hebecame the ninth Director of the Toledo Museumof Art. On 1 July 2019, he succeeded DanMonroe as the executive director and CEO of thePeabody Essex Museum.Early life and career inIrelandKennedy was born in Dublin and attendedClonkeen College. He received B.A. (1982), M.A.(1985) and PhD (1989) degrees from University"} {"doc_id":"doc_187","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jack Shea (director)Jack Shea(August 1, 1928 – April 28, 2013) was anAmerican film and television director. He was thepresident of the Directors Guild of America from1997 to 2002.Life and careerBorn John FrancisShea, Jr., Shea's father was a traveling salesmanand his mother a bookkeeper. He received aparochial high school education, later attaining adegree in history from Fordham University. Sheabroke into the entertainment industry in 1951,initially as a stage manager for the TV seriesPhilco Playhouse, and, following two years ofservice with the United States Air Force, servingfrom 1952 to 1954, during the Korean War,making instructional films in Los Angeles, andlater becoming an associate director.Among theTV shows he contributed to during this periodinclude The Jerry Lewis Show and The Bob HopeSpecials, where he later shared a PrimetimeEmmy Award nomination for in 1961. By the late1950s, Shea had become instrumental in formingthe Radio and Television Directors Guild (merged"} {"doc_id":"doc_188","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Greg A. Hill (artist)Greg A. Hill is aCanadian-born First Nations artist and curator.He is Kanyen'kehà:ka Mohawk, from Six Nationsof the Grand River Territory, Ontario.Early lifeHillwas born and raised in Fort Erie, Ontario.ArtcareerHis work as a multidisciplinary artistfocuses primarily on installation, performanceand digital imaging and explores issues of hisMohawk and French-Canadian identity throughthe prism of colonialism, nationalism andconcepts of place and community.Hill has beenexhibiting his work since 1989, with soloexhibitions and performance works acrossCanada as well as group exhibitions in NorthAmerica and abroad. His work can be found inthe collections of the Canada Council, the IndianArt Centre, Indian and Northern Affairs Canada,the Canadian Native Arts Foundation (nowIndspire), the Woodland Cultural Center, the Cityof Ottawa, the Ottawa Art Gallery and theInternational Museum ofElectrography.Curatorial careerHill serves as the"} {"doc_id":"doc_189","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Kaya AlpKaya Alp (Ottoman Turkish: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000, lit. 'Brave Rock') was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa or Basuk and the father of Suleyman Shah. He was the grandfather of Ertuğrul Ghazi, the father of the founder of the Ottoman Empire, Osman I. He was also famously known for being the successing name of Ertokus Bey’s son Kaya Alp. He was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, Kayı son of Gun son of Oghuz Khagan, the legendary progenitor of the Oghuz Turks.Passage 2:Abd al-MuttalibShayba ibn Hāshim (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000; c. 497–578), better known as \u0000Abd al-Mu\u0000\u0000alib, (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, lit. 'Servant of Muttalib') was the fourth chief of the Quraysh tribal confederation. He was the grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.Early lifeHis father was Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf,: 81 the progenitor of the distinguished Banu Hashim, a clan of the Quraysh tribe of Mecca. They claimed descent from Ismā'īl and Ibrāhīm. His mother was Salma "} {"doc_id":"doc_190","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mona Hopton BellMona Hopton Bell (1867–1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures.She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell.Passage 2:Purnima (Hindi actress)Purnima Das Verma (born Meherbhano Mohammad Ali; 2 March 1934 — 14 August 2013) was an Indian actress who worked predominantly in Hindi-language films. She was the aunt of director Mahesh Bhatt and grandmother of actor Emraan Hashmi.Personal lifeMeherbano Mohammad Ali was born on 2 March 1934. Her elder sister, Shirin, is the mother of directors Mahesh Bhatt and Mukesh Bhatt. Meherbano's first husband was a journalist named Syed Shauqat Hashmi, who moved to Pakistan during the end of colonial rule in South Asia when Pakistan and India were created as new states by the British as they decolonized. Her son from this first marriage, Anwar Hashmi (father of Emraan Hashmi), acted in Baharon Ke Manzil (1968) opposite Farida Jalal. In 1954, she married for the second time with filmmaker Bhagwan Das Varma. "} {"doc_id":"doc_191","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Richard T. JonesRichard TimothyJones (born January 16, 1972) is an Americanactor. He has worked extensively in both filmand television productions since the early 1990s.His television roles include Ally McBeal (1997),Judging Amy (1998–2005), CSI: Miami (2006),Girlfriends (2007), Grey's Anatomy (2010),Hawaii Five-0 (2011–2014), Narcos (2015), andCriminal Minds (2017). Since 2018, he hasplayed Police Sergeant Wade Grey on the ABCpolice drama The Rookie.His film roles includeportrayals of Lamont Carr in Disney's Full CourtMiracle (2003), Laveinio \"Slim\" Hightower in RickFamuyiwa's coming-of-age film The Wood(1999), Mike in Tyler Perry's dramatic films WhyDid I Get Married? (2007) and Why Did I GetMarried Too? (2010), and Captain RussellHampton in the Hollywood blockbuster Godzilla(2014).Early lifeJones was born in Kobe, Japan,to American parents and grew up in Carson,California. He is the son of Lorene, a computeranalyst, and Clarence Jones, a professional"} {"doc_id":"doc_192","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Tomáš HudečekTomáš Hudeček (born10 May 1979 in Olomouc) is a Czech university(assoc.) professor and former politician. He iscurrently the head of the Department of PublicAdministration and Regional Studies at theMasaryk Institute of Advanced Studies of theCzech Technical University in Prague, a formerlocal (non-party) politician and the Mayor of theCapital City of Prague. He is married, has threesons, lives alternately in Prague and Ostrava.In2010 he was elected to the Municipal Assemblyin Prague as a candidate of the TOP 09party. On 24 November 2011 he became amember of the executive council of Prague andthe Deputy Mayor of Bohuslav Svoboda. Hudečekwas elected deputy mayor of Prague between 24November 2011 and 23 May 2013, then deputymayor with the responsibilities of Mayor duringthe flooding of May and June 2013 days inPrague, and Mayor of Prague between 20 June2013 and 26 October 2014.Passage 2:A Trial inPragueA Trial in Prague is an 83 min colour"} {"doc_id":"doc_193","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Sarre Anglo-Saxon cemeterySarreAnglo-Saxon cemetery is a place of burial thatwas used in the sixth and seventh centuriesCE.BackgroundWith the advent of theAnglo-Saxon period in the fifth century CE, thearea that became Kent underwent a radicaltransformation on a political, social, and physicallevel. In the preceding era of Roman Britain, thearea had been administered as the civitas ofCantiaci, a part of the Roman Empire, butfollowing the collapse of Roman rule in 410 CE,many signs of Romano-British society began todisappear, replaced by those of the ascendantAnglo-Saxon culture. Later Anglo-Saxonaccounts attribute this change to the widescaleinvasion of Germanic language tribes fromnorthern Europe, namely the Angles, Saxons,and Jutes. Archaeological and toponymicevidence shows that there was a great deal ofsyncretism, with Anglo-Saxon culture interactingand mixing with the Romano-British culture.TheOld English term Kent first appears in the"} {"doc_id":"doc_194","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hermann GöringHermann WilhelmGöring (or Goering; German: [\u0000h\u0000\u0000man\u0000v\u0000lh\u0000lm \u0000\u0000ø\u0000\u0000\u0000ŋ] (listen); 12 January1893 – 15 October 1946) was a Germanpolitician, military leader, and convicted warcriminal. He was one of the most powerfulfigures in the Nazi Party, which ruled Germanyfrom 1933 to 1945.A veteran World War I fighterpilot ace, Göring was a recipient of the Pour leMérite (\"The Blue Max\"). He was the lastcommander of Jagdgeschwader 1 (JG I), thefighter wing once led by Manfred von Richthofen.An early member of the Nazi Party, Göring wasamong those wounded in Adolf Hitler's failedBeer Hall Putsch in 1923. While receivingtreatment for his injuries, he developed anaddiction to morphine which persisted until thelast year of his life. After Hitler becameChancellor of Germany in 1933, Göring wasnamed as minister without portfolio in the newgovernment. One of his first acts as a cabinetminister was to oversee the creation of the"} {"doc_id":"doc_195","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen-Einbec kAnna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen-Einbeck (1414 – 4 April 1474) was a daughter of Duke Eric I of Brunswick-Grubenhagen and his wife, Elisabeth of Brunswick-Göttingen.Anna's first marriage was with Duke Albert III of Bavaria. They had the following children:John IV (1437–1463), Duke of BavariaErnest (1438–1460)Sigismund of Bavaria (1439–1501)Albert (1440–1445)Margaretha (1442–1479), married in 1463 with Marquess Frederick I of Mantua (1441–1484)Elisabeth (1443–1484), married in 1460 with Elector Ernest of Saxony (1441–1486)Albert IV (1447–1508)Christopher (1449–1483)Wolfgang (1451–1514)Barbara, a nun in MunichAfter Albert's death, she married Duke Frederick III of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen. This marriage remained childless.== Ancestors ==Passage 2:Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of BrunswickCharles William Ferdinand (German: Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand; 9 October 1735 – 10 November 1806) was the Prince of "} {"doc_id":"doc_196","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Peter LevinPeter Levin is an Americandirector of film, television andtheatre.CareerSince 1967, Levin has amassed alarge number of credits directing episodictelevision and television films. Some of histelevision series credits include Love Is a ManySplendored Thing, James at 15, The PaperChase, Family, Starsky & Hutch, Lou Grant,Fame, Cagney & Lacey, Law & Order and JudgingAmy.Some of his television film credits includeRape and Marriage: The Rideout Case (1980), AReason to Live (1985), Popeye Doyle (1986), AKiller Among Us (1990), Queen Sized (2008) andamong other films. He directed \"Heart in Hiding\",written by his wife Audrey Davis Levin, for whichshe received an Emmy for Best Day Time Specialin the 1970s.Prior to becoming a director, Levinworked as an actor in several Broadwayproductions. He costarred with Susan Strasbergin \"[The Diary of Ann Frank]\" but had to leavethe production when he was drafted into theArmy. He trained at the Carnegie Mellon"} {"doc_id":"doc_197","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Michelangelo FaggioliMichelangeloFaggioli (1666–1733) was an Italian lawyer andcelebrated amateur composer of humorouscantatas in Neapolitan dialect. A founder of anew genre of Neapolitan comedy, he was thecomposer of the opera buffa La Cilla in1706.Passage 2:Walter Robinson(composer)Walter Robinson is an Americancomposer of the late 20th century. He is mostnotable for his 1977 song Harriet Tubman, whichhas been recorded by folk musicians such asHolly Near, John McCutcheon, and others. He isalso the composer of several operas.Passage3:Nocturne (Britten)Nocturne, Op. 60, is a songcycle by Benjamin Britten, written for tenor,seven obbligato instruments and strings. Theseven instruments are flute, cor anglais, clarinet,bassoon, harp, French horn andtimpani.Nocturne was Britten's fourth and finalorchestral song cycle, after Our Hunting Fathers(Op. 8, 1936), Les Illuminations (Op. 18, 1939)and Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings (Op."} {"doc_id":"doc_198","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Bernard HoursBernard Hours, born on5 May 1956 in Strasbourg, is a Frenchbusinessman. He was the managing director ofDanone and a member of the board of directorsof the company. He was also a member of theexecutive committee of Danone.EducationHoursgraduated from the École des Hautes ÉtudesCommerciales (HEC) in 1978.CareerHours beganhis career at Unilever in 1979 as ProductManager and Brand Manager. He progressivelybecame an expert in the food sector.In 1985, hejoined the Danone marketing group atKronenbourg. From 1989 and 2001, he was theDirector of Sales of Evian, and then Director ofMarketing for Danone France, later becoming thePresident of Danone Hungary (1994), DanoneGermany (1996) and finally President of LUFrance in 1998.In November 2001, Hours wasnamed the Vice-President of the Fresh DairyProducts division and became the President inMarch 2002. In November 2006 he also tookcharge of the Research and Development at"} {"doc_id":"doc_199","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ben CuraBen Cura is anArgentine-born British actor, musician anddirector of film, television and theatre.EarlylifeJosé Ben Cura was born in Buenos Aires, theson of Argentine tenor/conductor José Cura.When he was a year old, he moved to SantoStefano Belbo, Italy, where his father'sgrandfather was from. The family first lived in aconvent while his father struggled to find work asan opera singer. He has two younger siblings,Yazmín and Nicolás.The family moved to Francewhen he was six and then to Spain when he was11. During this time, he frequently travelled withhis parents around the world.Cura's first actingrole came at age nine, as a supernumerary in aproduction of La Forza del Destino at the Opérade Marseille, France. Whilst living in Paris, hereceived formal piano and solfège training. Hesubsequently attended the New York FilmAcademy in Paris before eventually training andgraduating from the London Academy of Musicand Dramatic Art in 2011 with a bachelor's"} {"doc_id":"doc_200","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Where Are You? I'm HereWhere Are You? I'm Here (Italian: Dove siete? Io sono qui) is a 1993 Italian drama film directed by Liliana Cavani.The film entered the 50th Venice International Film Festival, where Anna Bonaiuto won the Volpi Cup for best supporting actress. For her role Chiara Caselli was awarded with a Nastro d'Argento for Best Actress and a Grolla d'oro in the same category.PlotFausto's mother refuses to accept the fact that her child is deaf and refuses to send him to a special school where he can learn sign language. His aunt, though, teaches him to communicate and helps him find a place among a group of deaf-mutes. He meets and falls in love with Elena. To their parents' concern, the two find love with each other until a set of difficulties leads them to see their lives in a different light.Main castChiara Caselli as Elena SettiGaetano Carotenuto as FaustoAnna Bonaiuto as Fausto's MotherGiuseppe Perruccio as Fausto's FatherValeria D'Obici as Fausto's AuntInes Nobili as MariaKo Muroboshi as The MimeDoriana Chierici "} {"doc_id":"doc_201","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:If You Want to Sing Out, Sing Out\"If You Want To Sing Out, Sing Out\" is a popular song by Cat Stevens. It first appeared in the 1971 film Harold and Maude.Stevens wrote all the songs in Harold and Maude in 1970–1971, during the time he was writing and recording his Tea for the Tillerman album. However, \"If You Want to Sing Out, Sing Out\" and two other songs from that period were not released as singles nor placed on any album at that time. No official soundtrack was released from the film at that time. The song was finally released later on Stevens' 1984 album, Footsteps in the Dark: Greatest Hits, Vol. 2 along with his other previously unreleased songs. In addition, it appeared on the UK edition of his 2003 album The Very Best of Cat Stevens.Official soundtrack (2007)The first official soundtrack album to the film was released in December 2007, by Vinyl Films Records, as a vinyl-only limited edition release of 2500 copies. It contained a 30-page oral history of the making of the film, the most extensive series of interviews yet conducted "} {"doc_id":"doc_202","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Where Was I\"Where Was I?\" mayrefer to:Books\"Where Was I?\", essay by DavidHawley Sanford from The Mind's IWhere Was I?,book by John Haycraft 2006Where was I?!, bookby Terry Wogan 2009Film and TVWhere Was I?(film), 1925 film directed by William A. Seiter.With Reginald Denny, Marian Nixon, PaulineGaron, Lee Moran.Where Was I? (2001 film),biography about songwriter Tim RoseWhere WasI? (TV series) 1952–1953 Quiz show with thepanelists attempting to guess a location bylooking at photos\"Where Was I?\" episode ofShoestring (TV series) 1980Music\"Where was I\",song by W. Franke Harling and Al Dubinperformed by Ruby Newman and HisOrchestra with vocal chorus by Larry Taylor andPeggy McCall 1939\"Where Was I\", single fromCharley Pride discography 1988\"Where Was I\"(song), a 1994 song by Ricky Van Shelton\"WhereWas I (Donde Estuve Yo)\", song by Joe Passfrom Simplicity (Joe Pass album)\"Where Was I?\",song by Guttermouth from The Album Formerly"} {"doc_id":"doc_203","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:A Hungarian Fairy TaleA HungarianFairy Tale (original title: Hol volt, hol nem volt) isa 1987 Hungarian film directed by GyulaGazdag.PlotAndris is a child living in Budapest.He is conceived when his mother Maria isattracted to a mysterious stranger during aperformance of The Magic Flute. The strangerdisappears after the conception, and as a resultAndris does not know his father. The law statesthat a boy should have his father's name, even ifthe father is unknown, to avoid the taint ofillegitimacy. When Maria tries to register Andriswith the child custody department, Andris isgiven the name of a fictitious father. She enterson Andris' birth certificate the name of thebureaucrat she is dealing with, Antal Orban.Mariadies when she is hit on the head by a fallingbrick, an accident resulting from being in thewrong place at the wrong time, leaving Andrissuddenly motherless. He then goes off in searchof his nonexistent father. Along the way hemeets and is helped by The Girl, the young nurse"} {"doc_id":"doc_204","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Alasdair MórAlasdair Mór macDomhnaill was a younger son of Domhnall macRaghnaill—the eponymous ancestor of ClanDonald. He first appears on record in 1253, whenit is recorded as witnessing a charter by hisbrother, Aonghus Mór, to Paisley Abbey.According to the 19th century Clan Donaldhistorians Angus and Archibald Macdonald,Alasdair Mór must have been a prominent manas he is the only recorded brother of AonghusMór. He is recorded in the Annals of Connacht, inthe year 1299, as being a man noted for being a\"generous and bounteous man\". In that year hewas slain in a conflict with Alasdair of Argyll andthe MacDougalls. He is said to have had at leastfive sons: Dòmhnall, Gòraidh, Donnchadh, Eoinand Eachann. Alasdair Mòr was succeeded in therepresentation of his clan by Dòmhnall. Today heis considered to be the eponymous ancestor ofClan MacAlister.Passage 2:Kaya AlpKaya Alp(Ottoman Turkish: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000, lit. 'BraveRock') was, according to Ottoman tradition, the"} {"doc_id":"doc_205","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Theodore Roosevelt Sr.TheodoreRoosevelt Sr. (September 22, 1831 – February9, 1878) was an American businessman andphilanthropist from the Roosevelt family.Roosevelt was also the father of PresidentTheodore Roosevelt and the paternal grandfatherof First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. He served as amember of the plate-glass importing businessRoosevelt & Son.Roosevelt helped found the NewYork City Children's Aid Society. Related to this,and largely through his initiative,. . . apermanent Newsboys' Lodging house [was]established . . . where nightly several hundredstray boys . . . were given a clean bed in awarm room for five cents, a fraction of what wascharged by the lowest kind of commercialflophouse.He also helped found the MetropolitanMuseum of Art, the American Museum of NaturalHistory, and the New York Children's OrthopedicHospital. A participant in New York society life,he was described by one historian as a man ofboth \"good works and good times\". In December"} {"doc_id":"doc_206","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Paul De WeertPaul De Weert (born 27November 1945) is a Belgian rower. Hecompeted at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the1976 Summer Olympics.Passage 2:Paul deLongpréPaul de Longpré (1855–1911), was aFrench painter of flowers, who worked mainly inthe United States.Early lifePaul de Longpré wasborn in Lyon, France, in 1855, and was anentirely self-taught artist. From age 12, hepracticed successfully in Paris as a painter offans. In 1876, at 21, he first exhibited at theParis Salon. Having lost his money by the failureof a Paris bank, he moved in 1890 to New YorkCity and in 1896 held an exhibition of flowerpaintings which secured him instantrecognition.Life in HollywoodDe Longpré arrivedin Los Angeles, Southern California with hisfamily in 1899. Daeida Wilcox, with husband H.H. Wilcox the founders of Hollywood, was soeager to attract culture to the town that shegave him her homesite for his estate, three lotson Cahuenga on the north of Prospect (later"} {"doc_id":"doc_207","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Arthur Lehman GoodhartArthurLehman Goodhart (1 March 1891 in New YorkCity – 10 November 1978 in Oxford) was anAmerican-born academic jurist and lawyer; hewas Professor of Jurisprudence at the Universityof Oxford, 1931–51, when he was also a Fellowof University College, Oxford. He was the firstAmerican to be the Master of an Oxford college,and was a significant benefactor to thecollege.Early life and educationArthur Goodhartwas born to a Jewish family in New York City, theyoungest of three children born to Harriet\"Hattie\" (née Lehman) and Philip JuliusGoodhart. His siblings were Howard LehmanGoodhart and Helen Goodhart Altschul (marriedto Frank Altschul). His maternal grandfather wasMayer Lehman, one of three brothers whoco-founded the investment banking firm LehmanBrothers. Goodhart was educated at theHotchkiss School, Yale University and TrinityCollege, Cambridge. At Yale, he was an editor ofcampus humor magazine The Yale Record. After"} {"doc_id":"doc_208","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Tiberius (son of Maurice)Tiberius(Greek: Τιβέριος, died 27 November 602) wasthe second son of Byzantine Emperor Mauriceand his wife Constantina. His father intended himto inherit Italy and the western islands, centeredin Rome; however, this did not come to fruitionas his father was overthrown by the newEmperor Phocas, who had him and his fatherexecuted, along with his younger brothers, in theHarbor of Eutropius, Chalcedon.Early life andfamilyTiberius was the second son of ByzantineEmperor Maurice, and Constantina. He wasnamed in honor of Emperor Tiberius II, hismaternal grandfather. He had an older brother,Theodosius, four younger brothers, Peter, Paul,Justin, and Justinian, and three sisters,Anastasia, Theoctiste, and Cleopatra. Mauricewas not only the first Byzantine emperor sinceTheodosius I to produce a son, but his andConstantina's ability to produce numerouschildren was the subject of popular jokes.Mauricehad served as magister militum per Orientem,"} {"doc_id":"doc_209","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hafsa HatunHafsa Hatun (OttomanTurkish: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, \"young lioness\")was a Turkish princess, and a consort of BayezidI, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.LifeHafsa Hatunwas the daughter of Isa Bey, the ruler of theAydinids. She was married to Bayezid in 1390,upon his conquest of the Aydinids. Her fatherhad surrendered without a fight, and a marriagewas arranged between her and Bayezid.Thereafter, Isa was sent into exile in Iznik, shornof his power, where he subsequently died. Hermarriage strengthened the bonds between thetwo families.CharitiesHafsa Hatun's public worksare located within her father's territory and mayhave been built before she married Bayezid. Shecommissioned a fountain in Tire city and aHermitage in Bademiye, and a mosque known as\"Hafsa Hatun Mosque\" between 1390 and 1392from the money she received in her dowry.SeealsoOttoman dynastyOttoman EmpirePassage2:Cornelia (mother of the Gracchi)Cornelia (c.190s – c. 115 BC) was the second daughter of"} {"doc_id":"doc_210","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:John III, Duke of BrabantJohn III(Dutch: Jan; 1300 – 5 December 1355) wasDuke of Brabant, Lothier (1312–1355) andLimburg (1312–1347 then 1349–1355). He wasthe son of John II, Duke of Brabant, andMargaret of England.John and the towns ofBrabantThe early fourteenth century, a period ofeconomic boom for Brabant, marks the rise ofthe duchy's towns, which depended on importsof English wool for their essential cloth industry.During John's minority, the major towns ofBrabant had the authority to appoint councillorsto direct a regency, under terms of the Charterof Kortenberg granted by his father in the year ofhis death (1312). By 1356 his daughter andson-in-law were forced to accept the famousJoyous Entry as a condition for their recognition,so powerful had the states of Brabantbecome.The marital alignment with France wastested and failed as early as 1316, when Louis Xrequested Brabant to cease trade with Flandersand to participate in a French attack; the"} {"doc_id":"doc_211","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Bernie BonvoisinBernard Bonvoisin(French pronunciation: [b\u0000\u0000na\u0000 b\u0000̃vwaz\u0000̃]),known as Bernie Bonvoisin (Frenchpronunciation: [b\u0000\u0000ni b\u0000̃vwaz\u0000̃], born 9 July1956 in Nanterre, Hauts-de-Seine), is a Frenchhard rock singer and film director. He is bestknown for having been the singer of Trust.Hewas one of the best friends of Bon Scott thesinger of AC/DC and together they recorded thesong \"Ride On\" which was one of the last songsby Bon Scott.External linksBernie Bonvoisin atIMDbPassage 2:Caspar BabypantsCasparBabypants is the stage name of children's musicartist Chris Ballew, who is also the vocalist andbassist of The Presidents of the United States ofAmerica.HistoryBallew's first brush withchildren's music came in 2002, when he recordedand donated an album of traditional children'ssongs to the nonprofit Program for Early ParentSupport titled \"PEPS Sing A Long!\" Although thatwas a positive experience for him, he did notconsider making music for families until he met"} {"doc_id":"doc_212","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Arthur BeauchampArthur Beauchamp (1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand. He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.BiographyBeauchamp came to Nelson from Australia on the Lalla Rookh, arriving on 23 February 1861.He lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the South Island, also Whanganui when Harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital (Wellington). Then south to Christchurch and finally Picton and the Sounds. He had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. He married Mary Stanley on the Victorian goldfields in 1854; Arthur and Mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in Picton. Six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before Harold.Beauchamp represented the Picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. "} {"doc_id":"doc_213","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Fred Le DeuxFrederick David Le Deux (born 4 December 1934) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He is the grandfather of Tom Hawkins.Early lifeLe Deux grew up in Nagambie and attended Assumption College, after which he went to Bendigo to study teaching.FootballWhile a student at Bendigo Teachers' Training College, Le Deux played for the Sandhurst Football Club. He then moved to Ocean Grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined Geelong.A follower and defender, Le Deux made 18 appearances for Geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 He was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 VFL season.In 1960 he joined Victorian Football Association club Mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school.FamilyLe Deux's daughter Jennifer was married to former Geelong player Jack Hawkins. Jennifer died in 2015. Their son, Tom Hawkins, currently plays for Geelong.Passage 2:Lyon "} {"doc_id":"doc_214","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:John Scott (representative)John Scott(December 25, 1784 – September 22, 1850) wasa member of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Pennsylvania.BiographyJohn Scott (fatherof Pennsylvania Senator John Scott and of the1868 candidate for Governor of Florida, GeorgeWashington Scott) was born at Marsh Creek,Pennsylvania, near Gettysburg,Pennsylvania. He moved to Alexandria,Pennsylvania, in 1806 and was engaged astanner and shoemaker. He served as major inthe War of 1812. He was a member of thePennsylvania House of Representatives in 1819and 1820.Scott was elected as a Jacksonian tothe Twenty-first Congress. He was anunsuccessful candidate for reelection to theTwenty-second Congress. He resumed hisformer business pursuits and retired frombusiness in 1842. He died in Alexandria,Pennsylvania in 1850. He was interred inAlexandria Cemetery.Scott married Agnes Irvinein 1821, Agnes is the namesake of Agnes Scott"} {"doc_id":"doc_215","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Man Without a Country (1973film)The Man Without a Country is a 1973American made-for-television drama film basedon the short story \"The Man Without a Country\"by Edward Everett Hale.PlotA man damns hiscountry and is sentenced to spend the rest of hislife in exile.CastProductionRosemont spent threeyears trying to raise finance. He spent $16,000of his own money to prepare a visualpresentation of the film and arranged for a scriptfor be written by Sidney Carroll. During thecourse of research he discovered that the bookwas not based on a true story although it wasinspired by the Aaron Burr conspiracy.Heeventually succeeded in getting sponsorship fromEastman Kodak.\"Casting was so essential,\" saidRosemont. \"We had to find an actor who couldage 60 years on screen. The makeup was theeasiest. Making him look young was thehardest.\"Rosemont approached Cliff Robertson,although the actor had not done television foryears. \"But when he saw our research it turned"} {"doc_id":"doc_216","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Virginia von FürstenbergPrincessVirginia Maria Clara von und zu Fürstenberg(Virginia Maria Clara Prinzessin von und zuFürstenberg; 5 October 1974 – 10 May 2023)was an Italian artist, poet, filmmaker, andfashion designer.Early life and familyPrincessVirginia von Fürstenberg was born in Genoa,Italy on 5 October 1974 to Prince Sebastian zuFürstenberg and Elisabetta Guarnati. She was amember of the House of Fürstenberg. Herpaternal grandparents were Prince Tassilo zuFürstenberg and Clara Agnelli. She was a nieceof actress Princess Ira von Fürstenberg andfashion designer Prince Egon von Fürstenberg,the ex-husband of Diane von Fürstenberg. VonFürstenberg was a first cousin of PrinceAlexandre von Fürstenberg, Tatiana vonFürstenberg, Prince Hubertus ofHohenlohe-Langenburg, and the late PrinceChristoph of Hohenlohe-Langenburg.CareerVonFürstenberg was a fashion designer and creatorof the fashion label Virginia Von Zu Furstenberg."} {"doc_id":"doc_217","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:SuhaaganSuhaagan (transl. Marriedwoman) is a 1986 Indian Hindi-language dramafilm, produced by M. Arjuna Raju under the RojaEnterprises banner and directed by K.Raghavendra Rao. It stars Jeetendra, Sridevi,Padmini Kolhapure and music composed byBappi Lahari. The film is a remake of the Tamilfilm Enkeyo Ketta Kural (1982).PlotRam Babuwas a simple tiller of the soil, and he used to lookafter the agricultural lands of this neighbourJagat Prasad. Jagat Prasad has two daughters,Janki and Jyoti. Janki is a well known punk whileJyoti is just a plain and simple girl. Jyoti likesRam Babu, but it is Janki who is married to RamBabu. Ram Babu and Janki became the parentsof baby girl, but their way of thinking is like twosides of the same coin, and to widen it more is ayoung man Murali. Murali was Jagat Prasad'sfriend's grandson, with his gift of talks, his brightoutlook, he kindles a new light in the dull life ofJanki. So far so, that Janki leaves her child andhusband and elopes with Murali. On the"} {"doc_id":"doc_218","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:John WestleyRev. John Wesley (1636–78) was an English nonconformist minister. He was the grandfather of John Wesley (founder of Methodism).LifeJohn Wesly (his own spelling), Westley, or Wesley was probably born at Bridport, Dorset, although some authorities claim he was born in Devon, the son of the Rev. Bartholomew Westley and Ann Colley, daughter of Sir Henry Colley of Carbery Castle in County Kildare, Ireland. He was educated at Dorchester Grammar School and as a student of New Inn Hall, Oxford, where he matriculated on 23 April 1651, and graduated B.A. on 23 January 1655, and M.A. on 4 July 1657. After his appointment as an evangelist, he preached at Melcombe Regis, Radipole, and other areas in Dorset. Never episcopally ordained, he was approved by Oliver Cromwell's Commission of Triers in 1658 and appointed Vicar of Winterborne Whitechurch.The report of his interview in 1661 with Gilbert Ironside the elder, his diocesan, according to Alexander Gordon writing in the Dictionary of National Biography, shows him to "} {"doc_id":"doc_219","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hartley LobbanHartley W Lobban (9May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was aJamaican-born first-class cricketer who played17 matches for Worcestershire in the early1950s.Life and careerLobban played little cricketin Jamaica. He went to England at the end ofWorld War II as a member of the Royal Air Force,and settled in Kidderminster in Worcestershire in1947, where he worked as a civilian lorry driverfor the RAF. He began playing for KidderminsterCricket Club in the Birmingham League, and atthe start of the 1952 season, opening thebowling for the club's senior team, he had figuresof 7 for 9 and 7 for 37.Worcestershire invitedhim to play for them, and he made his first-classdebut against Sussex in July 1952. He took fivewickets in the match (his maiden victim beingKen Suttle) and then held on for 4 not out withPeter Richardson (20 not out) to add the 12 runsneeded for a one-wicket victory after his countyhad collapsed from 192 for 2 to 238 for 9. Aweek later he claimed four wickets against"} {"doc_id":"doc_220","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Helena (empress)Flavia Julia Helena(; Greek: \u0000λένη, Helénē; c. AD 246/248– c.330), also known as Helena of Constantinopleand Saint Helena, was an Augusta of the RomanEmpire and mother of Emperor Constantine theGreat. She was born in the lower classestraditionally in the Greek city of Drepanon,Bithynia, in Asia Minor, which was renamedHelenopolis in her honor, though severallocations have been proposed for her birthplaceand origin.Helena ranks as an important figure inthe history of Christianity. In her final years, shemade a religious tour of Syria Palaestina andJerusalem, during which ancient tradition claimsthat she discovered the True Cross. The EasternOrthodox Church, Catholic Church, OrientalOrthodox Churches, and Anglican Communionrevere her as a saint, and the Lutheran Churchcommemorates her.Early lifeSources agree thatHelena was a Greek, probably from Asia Minor inmodern Turkey. Her birthplace is not known withcertainty, but Helenopolis, then Drepanum, in"} {"doc_id":"doc_221","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Roberto SavioRoberto Savio (born inRome, Italy, but also holding Argentinenationality) is a journalist, communicationexpert, political commentator, activist for socialand climate justice and advocate of globalgovernance. He has spent most of his careerwith Inter Press Service (IPS), the news agencywhich he founded in 1964 along with Argentinejournalist Pablo Piacentini.Savio studiedEconomics at the University of Parma, followedby post-graduate courses in DevelopmentEconomics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Artand International Law in Rome. He started hisprofessional career as a research assistant inInternational Law at the University ofParma.Early activitiesWhile at university, RobertoSavio acted as an international officer with Italy’sNational Student Association and the YouthMovement of Italy’s Christian Democracy party,eventually taking on responsibility for ChristianDemocracy’s relations with developing countries.After leaving university, he became international"} {"doc_id":"doc_222","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Peter LevinPeter Levin is an Americandirector of film, television andtheatre.CareerSince 1967, Levin has amassed alarge number of credits directing episodictelevision and television films. Some of histelevision series credits include Love Is a ManySplendored Thing, James at 15, The PaperChase, Family, Starsky & Hutch, Lou Grant,Fame, Cagney & Lacey, Law & Order and JudgingAmy.Some of his television film credits includeRape and Marriage: The Rideout Case (1980), AReason to Live (1985), Popeye Doyle (1986), AKiller Among Us (1990), Queen Sized (2008) andamong other films. He directed \"Heart in Hiding\",written by his wife Audrey Davis Levin, for whichshe received an Emmy for Best Day Time Specialin the 1970s.Prior to becoming a director, Levinworked as an actor in several Broadwayproductions. He costarred with Susan Strasbergin \"[The Diary of Ann Frank]\" but had to leavethe production when he was drafted into theArmy. He trained at the Carnegie Mellon"} {"doc_id":"doc_223","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Philipp Moritz, Count ofHanau-MünzenbergPhilipp Moritz ofHanau-Münzenberg (25 August 1605 – 3 August1638 in Hanau) succeeded his father as Count ofHanau-Münzenberg in 1612.LifePhilipp Moritzwas the son of Count Philipp Ludwig II ofHanau-Münzenberg and his wife, PrincessCatharina Belgica (1578–1648), a daughter ofWilliam the Silent.YouthPhilipp Moritz was sevenyears old when his father died and he inheritedHanau-Münzenberg. His father's will stipulatedthat his mother, Princess Catharina Belgica ofNassau, should be the sole regent and guardian,and the Imperial Supreme Court confirmedthis.At the age of eight, he was sent to theschool that had been established after theReformation in the buildings of the formermonastery at Schlüchtern, which is today theUlrich von Hutten-Gymnasium. In 1613, hecontinued his education at University of Basel(where his grandfather had also studied), inGeneva and Sedan.ReignEnd of the"} {"doc_id":"doc_224","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:5L5L or 5-L can referto:TransportationAeroSur (IATA code)5L, amodel of Toyota L engineCurtiss F-5L, seeFelixstowe F5LSSH 5L (WA), former name ofU.S. Route 12 in WashingtonAtlantic coast F-5L,see Felixstowe F.5Auster J/5L, a model of AusterAiglet TrainerBritish Rail Class 202 Diesel-electricmultiple units (6L) when reduced to afive-carriage configurationBritish Rail Class 203Diesel-electric multiple units (6B) when reducedto a five-carriage configuration by the removal oftheir buffet carsScience andtechnologyORC5LTAF5L5L, a model of HPLaserJet 5AIX 5L, see IBM AIXOther usesTheHorns of Nimon (production code: 5L), a1979–80 Doctor Who serialSee alsoL5(disambiguation)Passage 2:VariatorA variator isa device that can change its parameters, or canchange parameters of other devices.Often avariator is a mechanical power transmissiondevice that can change its gear ratiocontinuously (rather than in"} {"doc_id":"doc_225","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Prince of LiesPrince of Lies or ThePrince of Lies may refer to:Hellstorm: Prince ofLies, a short lived comic book seriesPrince ofLies, a single from Scottish music groupCindytalkPrince of Lies (novel), book four in TheAvatar Series by James LowderThe Prince of Lies,a common nickname for SatanThe Prince of Lies,a nickname for Cyric, a fictional deity in theForgotten Realms campaign of Dungeons &DragonsThe Prince of Lies, a vampire in the Buffythe Vampire Slayer universePassage 2:The Bookof LiesThe Book of Lies may refer to:The Book ofLies (Crowley), a 1913 title by AleisterCrowleyThe Book of Lies (Picano novel), a 1999title by Felice PicanoThe Book of Lies: TheDisinformation Guide to Magick and the Occult, a2003 compilation edited by Richard MetzgerTheBook of Lies (Moloney novel), a 2004 title byJames MoloneyThe Book of Lies (Meltzer novel),a 2008 title by Brad MeltzerBook of Lies (album),a 2008 recording by Australian band End ofFashionThe Book of Lies (Horlock novel), a 2011"} {"doc_id":"doc_226","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Pal Pal Dil Ke PaasPal Pal Dil Ke Paas (transl. Every moment, close to the heart) is a 2019 Indian Hindi-language Romance film written and directed by Sunny Deol and produced by Sunny Sounds Pvt Ltd and Zee Studios. This was Deol's third movie as director after Dillagi and Ghayal Once Again. The film was released on 20 September 2019.Principal photography began on 21 May 2017. Dharmendra's Grandson Karan Deol and Sahher Bambba were cast for the lead roles. Over 400 girls were auditioned for Sahher's role.With a box office revenue of \u000010 crore against a \u000030 crore budget, the film was commercially unsuccessful.PlotSaher Sethi, a vlogger from Delhi, goes to Manali to review a solo trekking trip organized by Camp Ujhi Dhaar, run by Karan Sehgal. She thinks that the costly solo trip is a scam, and she would expose the camp's owner. Although they started on a bitter note, things began to improve between them during their journey, leading to Karan falling for her. He doesn't confess his feelings but tells her that he is "} {"doc_id":"doc_227","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:NarathihapateNarathihapate (Burmese: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, pronounced [n\u0000\u0000a\u0000 θìha\u0000p\u0000t\u0000]; also Sithu IV of Pagan; 23 April 1238 – 1 July 1287) was the last king of the Pagan Empire who reigned from 1256 to 1287. The king is known in Burmese history as the \"Taruk-Pyay Min\" (\"the King who fled from the Taruks\") for his flight from Pagan (Bagan) to Lower Burma in 1285 during the first Mongol invasion (1277–87) of the kingdom. He eventually submitted to Kublai Khan, founder of the Yuan dynasty in January 1287 in exchange for a Mongol withdrawal from northern Burma. But when the king was assassinated six months later by his son Thihathu, the Viceroy of Prome, the 250-year-old Pagan Empire broke apart into multiple petty states. The political fragmentation of the Irrawaddy valley and its periphery would last for another 250 years until the mid-16th century.The king is unkindly remembered in the royal chronicles, which in addition to calling a cowardly king who fled from the invaders, also call him \"an ogre\" and \"glutton\" "} {"doc_id":"doc_228","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Rolf Olsen (actor)Rolf Olsen (26 December 1919 – 3 April 1998) was an Austrian actor, screenwriter and film director. He appeared in 60 films between 1949 and 1990. He also wrote for 51 films and directed a further 33 between 1947 and 1990. He was born in Vienna, Austria and died in Munich, Germany.Selected filmographyPassage 2:Our Crazy Aunts in the South SeasOur Crazy Aunts in the South Seas (German: Unsere tollen Tanten in der Südsee) is a 1964 Austrian comedy film directed by Rolf Olsen and starring Gunther Philipp, Gus Backus, and Udo Jürgens. It was the final part in a trilogy of films that also included Our Crazy Aunts and Our Crazy Nieces. Barbara Frey was cast in the role that had been played by Vivi Bach in the two previous films.The film's sets were designed by the art director Leo Metzenbauer. Location shooting took place in the Canary Islands.CastPassage 3:Wale AdebanwiWale Adebanwi (born 1969) is a Nigerian-born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford where he was, until June "} {"doc_id":"doc_229","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Helperich von Plötzkau, Margrave ofthe NordmarkHelperich (Helferich) (d. 1118),Count of Plötzkau and Walbeck, and Margrave ofthe Nordmark, son of Dietrich, Count of Plötzkau,and Mathilde von Walbeck, daughter of Conrad,Count of Walbeck, and Adelheid of Bavaria. Thecount's sister Irmgard was married to LothairUdo III, Margrave of the Nordmark, and was themother of Helperich's successor in ruling themargraviate, Henry II.Helperich inherited thetitle Count of Plötzkau upon his father’s deathand the title Count of Walbeck from his mother,although this title was mostly ceremonial at thispoint. In 1112, Emperor Henry V deposedRudolf I as Margrave of the Nordmark because ofconspiracy against the crown in his alliance withLothair of Supplinburg, then Duke of Saxony(and later Holy Roman Emperor). Themargraviate was given to Helperich as an interimmeasure until Henry II, nephew of Rudolf andheir to the title, was of age.In 1106, Helperichmarried Adele, daughter of Kuno of Northeim"} {"doc_id":"doc_230","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Carmen on IceCarmen on Ice is a1990 dance film with a choreography for figureskaters made in Germany. The music is based onthe opera Carmen by Georges Bizet in anorchestral version arranged especially for thisfilm. In contrast to figure skating movies offormer times, Carmen on Ice is a film withoutspoken dialogue, which is an innovation in thehistory of figure skating.PlotThe story of Carmenon Ice is very similar to the opera Carmen.Analogous to the four-act opera libretto thescreenplay has four parts:A Square in Sevilla infront of a cigarette factory: Micaela, a villagemaiden, brings a letter to the Corporal ofDragoons Don José, which was written by hismother. The cigarette girls emerge from thefactory, among them the attractive Carmen, whostarts to flirt with the men standing on thesquare. The only man who does not showinterest in Carmen is Don José, who is readinghis mother's letter. Finally, however, Carmenmanages to attract also his attention by dancing"} {"doc_id":"doc_231","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Vera MiletićVera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier. She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević.Personal lifeHer cousin was Davorjanka Paunović who was the personal secretary of Communist Party of Yugoslavia leader Josip Broz Tito.Passage 2:Doria RaglandDoria Loyce Ragland (born September 2, 1956) is an American social worker, and former makeup artist and yoga instructor. She is the mother of Meghan, Duchess of Sussex.Early lifeDoria Ragland was born in Cleveland, Ohio, to nurse Jeanette Arnold (1929–2000) and her second husband Alvin Azell Ragland (1929–2011), an antiques dealer who sold items at flea markets. Ragland's maternal grandparents, James and Nettie Arnold, respectively worked as a bellhop and an elevator operator at the Hotel St. Regis on Euclid Avenue in Cleveland. Her parents moved to Los Angeles "} {"doc_id":"doc_232","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Scotty FoxScott Fox is a pornographicfilm director who is a member of the AVN Hall ofFame.Awards1992 AVN Award – Best Director,Video (The Cockateer)1995 AVN Hall of FameinducteePassage 2:Elliot SilversteinElliotSilverstein (born August 3, 1927) is a retiredAmerican film and television director. He directedthe Academy Award-winning western comedyCat Ballou (1965), and other films including TheHappening (1967), A Man Called Horse (1970),Nightmare Honeymoon (1974), and The Car(1977). His television work includes fourepisodes of The Twilight Zone(1961–1964).CareerElliot Silverstein was thedirector of six feature films in the mid-twentiethcentury. The most famous of these by far is CatBallou, a comedy-western starring Jane Fondaand Lee Marvin.The other Silverstein films, inchronological order, are The Happening, A ManCalled Horse, Nightmare Honeymoon, The Car,and Flashfire.Other work included directing forthe television shows The Twilight Zone, The"} {"doc_id":"doc_233","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Adib KheirAdib Kheir (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000) was a leading Syrian nationalist ofthe 1920s. He was the owner of the LibrairieUniverselle in Damascus. His granddaughter isthe spouse of Manaf Tlass.Passage2:Marie-Louise CoidavidQueen Marie LouiseCoidavid (1778 – 11 March 1851) was the Queenof the Kingdom of Haiti 1811–20 as the spouseof Henri Christophe.Early lifeMarie-Louise wasborn into a free black family; her father was theowner of Hotel de la Couronne, Cap-Haïtien.Henri Christophe was a slave purchased by herfather. Supposedly, he earned enough money intips from his duties at the hotel that he was ableto purchase his freedom before the HaitianRevolution. They married in Cap-Haïtien in 1793,having had a relationship with him from the yearprior. They had four children: François Ferdinand(born 1794), Françoise-Améthyste (d. 1831),Athénaïs (d. 1839) and Victor-Henri.At herspouse's new position in 1798, she moved to theSans-Souci Palace. During the French invasion,"} {"doc_id":"doc_234","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Matan CohenMatan Cohen (bornFebruary 8, 1982) is an Israeli musician bestknown for his work as the guitarist for successfulgroove/metalcore band Betzefer and the recentlyreunited melodic death metal band Nail Within.Cohen is also a frequent collaborator of comedypunk rock act Bo La'Bar featuring his Nail Withinco-members Evil Haim, and Useless ID membersIshay Berger and Jonathan Harpak.MusicalcareerBetzefer (1998–present)Matan Cohenformed Betzefer along with vocalist Avital Tamirand drummer Roey Berman as a one-off band fora high school gig in 1998.What started as a highschool gig became a big part of the lives of theband members and since then the band startedworking, first as a cover band (Metallica, etc.)and later they started recording their ownmaterial, releasing Pitz Aachbar in 2000, SomeTits, But No Bush in 2001 and New Hate in2003.In 2005, the band released its firstfull-length album Down Low and currently isworking on its second.Matan (who is also known"} {"doc_id":"doc_235","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Maria ThinsMaria Thins (c. 1593 – 27 December 1680) was the mother-in-law of Johannes Vermeer and a member of the Gouda Thins family. She was raised in a devout Dutch Catholic family with two sisters and a brother. Outliving her parents and siblings, she received inheritances over the years, making her a wealthy woman. She married a prosperous brickmaker, Reynier Bolnes, in 1622. They had three children together, Catharina, Willem, and Cornelia. By 1635, Bolnes verbally and physically abused his wife and daughters. Thins moved to Delft with her daughters. Her son Willem stayed with his father. Thins was a wealthy woman due to the separation settlement of her husband in 1649 and the estates she inherited from her family. Her daughter Catharina married Johannes Vermeer, an artist, art dealer, and operator of the family's inn in Delft. Vermeer and Catharina lived at Thins house by 1660. The couple had fifteen children, four of whom died in infancy. Raising nearly a dozen children strained Vermeer financially. He relied on "} {"doc_id":"doc_236","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Tarcisio FuscoTarcisio Fusco was anItalian composer of film scores. He was thebrother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and theuncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco.SelectedfilmographyBoccaccio (1940)Free Escape(1951)Abracadabra (1952)The Eternal Chain(1952)Beauties in Capri (1952)Milanese inNaples (1954)Conspiracy of the Borgias(1959)Passage 2:Petrus de DomartoPetrus deDomarto (fl. c. 1445–1455) was aFranco-Flemish composer of theRenaissance. He was a contemporary andprobable acquaintance of Ockeghem, and wasthe composer of at least one of the first unifiedmass cycles to be written in continentalEurope.LifeDomarto's life is poorlydocumented. He was listed as a singer at theChurch of Our Lady in Antwerp in 1449, fiveyears after Ockeghem was known to be there,and there is evidence he was in Tournai in1451. He had a high reputation (which makesthe lack of documentation on his life curious),"} {"doc_id":"doc_237","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Lars EliassonLars Eliasson (December8, 1914 – June 5, 2002) was a Swedishpolitician. He was a member of the Centre Party.He was the party's first vice chairman 1957-69and a member of the Parliament of Sweden1952–1970. For a short time in 1957, he was aminister in the Government of Sweden, in theSecond cabinet of Erlander.He is the father of thelater Member of Parliament AnnaEliasson.Passage 2:Miley CyrusMiley Ray Cyrus (MY-lee SY-r\u0000s; born Destiny Hope Cyrus,November 23, 1992) is an American singer,songwriter, and actress. Dubbed the \"PopChameleon\", she has been recognized for hermusical versatility and continual reinvention inher sound and style. Cyrus has been referred toas the \"Teen Queen\" of 2000s pop culture andregarded as one of the few examples of a childstar with a successful career as an adult. Heraccolades include nineteen Teen Choice Awards,four World Music Awards, three MTV Video MusicAwards, two Billboard Music Awards, one"} {"doc_id":"doc_238","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Summer EverSummer Ever is thefourth release, and third full-length LP from TheRevolution Smile. The album was an independentrelease, sold online in physical format and oniTunes and Amazon.Track list\"Summer Ever\" -1:12\"Are You Awake?\" - 4:16\"I Was a Werewolf\"- 3:22\"Ringwald\" - 3:17\"Destination Isolation\" -3:33\"Maybe, Baby\" - 3:17\"Fate\" - 3:55\"WhenLove Was Dead\" - 4:52\"Recover\" - 4:37\"MoveSouth\" - 1:08\"The State We're In\" -3:30\"Positive.Negative\" - 2:33\"Nice Talking toYou\" - 3:11\"My Skin Is Thicker Than I Wanted\" -6:19\"Flight Delay\" - 4:13Passage 2:Leaving on aMaydayLeaving on a Mayday is an album bysinger-songwriter Anna Ternheim. It wasreleased on 11 August 2008 and is Ternheim'sfourth full-length LP.Track listing\"What Have IDone\" – 3:21\"Damaged Ones\" – 3:09\"Terrified\"– 4:42\"Let It Rain\" – 4:54\"My Heart Still Beatsfor You\" – 4:27\"No, I Don't Remember\" –3:53\"Make It On My Own\" – 3:24\"Summer Rain\"– 3:55\"Losing You\" – 3:38\"Off the Road\" –"} {"doc_id":"doc_239","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Scotty FoxScott Fox is a pornographicfilm director who is a member of the AVN Hall ofFame.Awards1992 AVN Award – Best Director,Video (The Cockateer)1995 AVN Hall of FameinducteePassage 2:Riccardo FredaRiccardo Freda(24 February 1909 – 20 December 1999) was anItalian film director. He worked in a variety ofgenres, including sword-and-sandal, horror,giallo and spy films.Freda began directing IVampiri in 1956. The film became the first Italiansound horror film production.BiographyRiccardoFreda was born in 1909 in Alexandria, Egypt toItalian parents. Freda attended school in Milanwhere he took art classes at the CentroSperimantale. After school he took on work as asculptor and art critic.Film careerFreda firstbegan working in the film industry in 1937 anddirected his first film Don Cesare di Bazan in1942. Freda began directing I Vampiri. I Vampiriwas the first Italian horror film of the sound era,following the lone silent horror film Il mostro diFrankenstein (1920) Despite being the first, a"} {"doc_id":"doc_240","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jane WighamJane Wigham (néeSmeal; 1801–1888) was a leading Scottishabolitionist, and was the secretary of theGlasgow Ladies' Emancipation Society.LifeSmealwas born in Glasgow in 1801, the sister ofWilliam Smeal. She was educated as a Quaker atAckworth School in Yorkshire. The family residedin Edinburgh, later moving to Aberdeen. AsQuakers, Smeal's family were unusual inScotland. The 1851 census shows that therewere fewer than 400 active Scottish Quakers atthe time.Smeal became the leader and secretaryof the radical Glasgow Ladies EmancipationSociety. Her brother William in 1822 founded theGlasgow Anti-Slavery Society, a forerunner ofthe Glasgow Emancipation Society, and was lateractive in the latter. Smeal had a record ofanti-slavery activity, long before the Free Churchbecame involved in the issue.In 1838 shepublished an important pamphlet with ElizabethPease of Darlington titled Address to the Womenof Great Britain. This document called for British"} {"doc_id":"doc_241","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Domenico de DominicisDomenico deDominicis or Domenico de Dominici (died 1478)was a Roman Catholic prelate who served asBishop of Brescia (1464–1478)and Bishop ofTorcello (1448–1464).BiographyOn 20 February1448, Domenico de Dominicis was appointedduring the papacy of Pope Nicholas V as Bishopof Torcello.On 14 November 1464, he wasappointed during the papacy of Pope Paul II asBishop of Brescia.He served as Bishop of Bresciauntil his death in 1478. While bishop, he was theprincipal consecrator of Johannes Hinderbach,Bishop of Trento (1466); and the principalco-consecrator of Giovanni Stefano Botticelli,Bishop of Cremona (1467).Passage 2:WesleyBarresiWesley Barresi (born 3 May 1984) is aSouth African born first-class and Netherlandsinternational cricketer. He is a right-handedwicket keeper-batsman and also bowls right-armoffbreak. In February 2021, Barresi announcedhis retirement from all forms of cricket, butreturned to the national team in August"} {"doc_id":"doc_242","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ian Barry (director)Ian Barry is anAustralian director of film and TV.SelectcreditsWaiting for Lucas (1973) (short)Stone(1974) (editor only)The Chain Reaction(1980)Whose Baby? (1986)(mini-series)Minnamurra (1989)Bodysurfer(1989) (mini-series)Ring of Scorpio (1990)(mini-series)Crimebroker (1993)Inferno (1998)(TV movie)Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TVmovie)Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, UntoldStory of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)TheDoctor Blake Mysteries (2013)Passage 2:RobertBaker (actor)Robert Baker (born October 15,1979, in Memphis, Tennessee) is an Americanactor known for his roles in Valentine, Grey'sAnatomy, Out of Time, and a supporting role inthe film Special.Early lifeBaker is the son ofmusician Lee Baker and his wife Carol. His fatherLee was a member of the Memphis rock group,Mud Boy and the Neutrons.CareerHe had a smallrole as a partygoer in the 1999 film Angel onAbbey Street. While still attending theater school"} {"doc_id":"doc_243","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:René ClairRené Clair (11 November 1898 – 15 March 1981), born René-Lucien Chomette, was a French filmmaker and writer. He first established his reputation in the 1920s as a director of silent films in which comedy was often mingled with fantasy. He went on to make some of the most innovative early sound films in France, before going abroad to work in the UK and USA for more than a decade. Returning to France after World War II, he continued to make films that were characterised by their elegance and wit, often presenting a nostalgic view of French life in earlier years. He was elected to the Académie Française in 1960. Clair's best known films include Un chapeau de paille d'Italie (The Italian Straw Hat, 1928), Sous les toits de Paris (Under the Roofs of Paris, 1930), Le Million (1931), À nous la liberté (1931), I Married a Witch (1942), and And Then There Were None (1945).Early lifeRené Clair was born and grew up in Paris in the district of Les Halles, whose lively and picturesque character made a lasting impression on him. His father was "} {"doc_id":"doc_244","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Beatrix of BadenBeatrix of Baden (22January 1492 – 4 April 1535) was a margravine(wife of a margrave) of Baden by birth and bymarriage and a Countess Palatine ofSimmern. She was a daughter of Christoph I,Margrave of Baden and Ottilie ofKatzenelnbogen.Marriage and issueIn 1508 shemarried the Count Palatine Johann II ofSimmern (born: 21 March 1492; died: 18 May1557). With him she had twelvechildren:Catherine (1510–1572), Abbess inKumbd monasteryJohanna (1512–1581), Abbessin Marienberg monastery at BoppardOttilia(1513–1553), nun at Marienberg inBoppardFrederick III the Pious (1515–1576),Elector Palatinemarried firstly 1537 PrincessMarie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach(1519–1567)married secondly 1569 CountessAmalia of Neuenahr-Alpen (1540–1602)Brigitta(1516–1562), Abbess at Neuburg an derDonauGeorg (1518–1569), Count Palatine ofSimmern-Sponheimmarried in 1541 princess"} {"doc_id":"doc_245","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke ofNorfolkThomas Howard, 2nd Duke ofNorfolk (1443 – 21 May 1524), styled Earl ofSurrey from 1483 to 1485 and again from 1489to 1514, was an English nobleman, soldier andstatesman who served four monarchs. He wasthe eldest son of John Howard, 1st Duke ofNorfolk, by his first wife, Catharina de Moleyns.The Duke was the grandfather of both QueenAnne Boleyn and Queen Catherine Howard andthe great-grandfather of Queen Elizabeth I. In1513 he led the English to victory over the Scotsat the decisive Battle of Flodden, for which hewas richly rewarded by King Henry VIII, thenaway in France.Early lifeThomas Howard wasborn in 1443 at Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk, theonly surviving son of John Howard, later 1stDuke of Norfolk, by his first wife, Katherine, thedaughter of Sir William Moleyns (died 8 June1425) and his wife Margery. He was educated atThetford Grammar School.Service under EdwardIVWhile a young man, he entered the service of"} {"doc_id":"doc_246","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Muhammad Habib ShakirMuhammadHabib Shakir (1866 in Cairo – 1939 in Cairo)(Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000) was anEgyptian judge, born in Cairo and a graduatefrom Al-Azhar University.LifeSheikh MohammedShakir b. Ahmad b. ‘Abd al-Qadir was born in1866 CE in Jirja, a city in Upper Egypt. Hestudied and graduated from Al-Azhar University.He died in 1939 in Cairo.His son, Sheikh AhmadMuhammad Shakir, wrote his biography in atreatise entitled Mohammed Shakir ‘Alam minA‘lam al-‘AsrPositionsSudan's Supreme Judge forfour years (1890-1893)Dean of Alexandria'sScholarsAl-Azhar Secretary General (\"Wakil\")and a member of its board of directorsMember ofAl-Azhar Corps of High ScholarsMember ofAl-Azhar legislative Society (\"al-Jam‘iyyaal-Tashri‘iyya\")Works\"Al-Durus al-Awwaliyya fial-‘Aqa’id al-Diniyya\"\"Al-Qawl al-Fasl fi Tarjamatal-Qur’an al-Karim\"\"Al-Sira al-Nabawiyya\"Qur'ancontroversyMohammed Habib Shakir has beenstated by many internet sources as \"a well"} {"doc_id":"doc_247","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Vidkun QuislingVidkun AbrahamLauritz Jonssøn Quisling (, Norwegian:[\u0000v\u0000\u0000dk\u0000n \u0000kv\u0000\u0000sl\u0000ŋ] (listen); 18 July1887 – 24 October 1945) was a Norwegianmilitary officer, politician and Nazi collaboratorwho nominally headed the government ofNorway during the country's occupation by NaziGermany during World War II.He first came tointernational prominence as a close collaboratorof the explorer Fridtjof Nansen, and throughorganising humanitarian relief during the Russianfamine of 1921 in Povolzhye. He was posted as aNorwegian diplomat to the Soviet Union and forsome time also managed British diplomaticaffairs there. He returned to Norway in 1929 andserved as minister of defence in thegovernments of Peder Kolstad (1931–32) andJens Hundseid (1932–33) in representing theFarmers' Party.In 1933, Quisling left theFarmers' Party and founded the fascist NasjonalSamling (National Gathering). Although hegained some popularity after his attacks on the"} {"doc_id":"doc_248","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Gülbahar Hatun (wife of Mehmed II)Emine Gülbahar Mükrime Hatun (Ottoman Turkish: \u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000; \" benign\", \"spring rose\" and \"hospitable\"; died c. 1492), was consort of Sultan Mehmed II, and mother of Sultan Bayezid II.Early lifeThe Ottoman inscription (vakfiye) describes her as Hātun binti Abdullah (Daughter of Abdullah), which means that her father was possibly a convert to Islam. She was a Christian slave girl of either Greek, or Albanian, origin.MarriageGülbahar married Mehmed in 1446, when he was still a prince and the governor of Amasya. She had two children, a son, Şehzade Bayezid (future Bayezid II) born in 1447 in Demotika, and a daughter, Gevherhan Hatun, born in 1446, who married Ughurlu Muhammad, a son of Aq Qoyunlu Sultan Uzun Hasan in 1474.Due to their middle name in common, Gülbahar is sometimes confused with Sittişah Mukrime Hatun, another consort of MehmedIn 1451, after Mehmed's accession to the throne, she followed him to Edirne. According to "} {"doc_id":"doc_249","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mehdi AbrishamchiMehdi Abrishamchi(Persian: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 born in1947 in Tehran) is a high-ranking member of thePeople's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK).EarlylifeAbrishamchi came from a well-knownanti-Shah bazaari family in Tehran, andparticipated in June 5, 1963, demonstrations inIran. He became a member of Hojjatieh, and leftit to join the People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK) in1969. In 1972 he was imprisoned for being aMEK member, and spent time in jail until1979.CareerShortly after Iranian Revolution, hebecame one of the senior members of the MEK.He is now an official in the National Council ofResistance of Iran.Electoral historyPersonallifeAbrishamchi was married to Maryam Rajavifrom 1980 to 1985. Shortly after, he marriedMousa Khiabani's younger sisterAzar.LegacyAbrishamchi credited Massoud Rajavifor saving the People's Mojahedin Organization ofIran after the \"great schism\".Passage 2:PåsolsidenPå solsiden (On the Sunny Side) is a"} {"doc_id":"doc_250","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Etan BoritzerEtan Boritzer (born1950) is an American writer of children’sliterature who is best known for his book What isGod? first published in 1989. His best sellingWhat is? illustrated children's book series oncharacter education and difficult subjects forchildren is a popular teaching guide for parents,teachers and child-life professionals.Boritzergained national critical acclaim after What isGod? was published in 1989 although the bookhas caused controversy from religiousfundamentalists for its universalist views. Theother current books in the What is? seriesinclude: What is Love?, What is Death?, What isBeautiful?, What is Funny?, What is Right?, Whatis Peace?, What is Money?, What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?, What is True?, What is aFamily?, and What is a Feeling? The series is nowalso translated into 15 languages.Boritzer wasfirst published in 1963 at the age of 13 when hewrote an essay in his English class at WadeJunior High School in the Bronx, New York on the"} {"doc_id":"doc_251","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Where Was I\"Where Was I?\" may refer to:Books\"Where Was I?\", essay by David Hawley Sanford from The Mind's IWhere Was I?, book by John Haycraft 2006Where was I?!, book by Terry Wogan 2009Film and TVWhere Was I? (film), 1925 film directed by William A. Seiter. With Reginald Denny, Marian Nixon, Pauline Garon, Lee Moran.Where Was I? (2001 film), biography about songwriter Tim RoseWhere Was I? (TV series) 1952–1953 Quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos\"Where Was I?\" episode of Shoestring (TV series) 1980Music\"Where was I\", song by W. Franke Harling and Al Dubin performed by Ruby Newman and His Orchestra with vocal chorus by Larry Taylor and Peggy McCall 1939\"Where Was I\", single from Charley Pride discography 1988\"Where Was I\" (song), a 1994 song by Ricky Van Shelton\"Where Was I (Donde Estuve Yo)\", song by Joe Pass from Simplicity (Joe Pass album)\"Where Was I?\", song by Guttermouth from The Album Formerly Known as a Full Length LP "} {"doc_id":"doc_252","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Steele of the Royal MountedSteele ofthe Royal Mounted is a 1925 American silentWestern film directed by David Smith andstarring Bert Lytell, Stuart Holmes and CharlotteMerriam. It is based on a novel by James OliverCurwood about the Royal Canadian MountedPolice, and was shot on location in the SanBernardino National Forest.PlotAs described in afilm magazine review, Isobel, an Eastern youngwoman, introduces Philip Steele to her fatherColonel Becker, but as a trick implies that herfather is her husband. Philip becomesdisillusioned and goes to Canada and joins theNorth-West Mounted Police. Here he pursues abad man. In the meantime, the young womanseeks him out so she can explain the mistakeshe made. When she finds him, he has baggedhis man, and there is areconciliation.CastPassage 2:RumbiKatedzaRumbi Katedza is a Zimbabwean FilmProducer and Director who was born on 17January 1974.Early life and educationShe did her"} {"doc_id":"doc_253","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Kaoru HatoyamaKaoru Hatoyama (\u0000\u0000 \u0000, Hatoyama Kaoru, 21 November 1888 – 15 August 1982) was an educator and an administrator, the schoolmaster of Kyoritsu Women's University, which was founded by her mother-in-law, Haruko Hatoyama. She is well known as the wife of Ichirō Hatoyama, who was the 52nd–54th Prime Minister of Japan, serving terms from December 10, 1954 through December 23, 1956. She was the mother of Iichirō Hatoyama, who was Japan's Foreign Minister from 1976 through 1977.After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.See alsoHatoyama Hall (Hatoyama Kaikan)NotesPassage 2:Prince Feodor Alexandrovich of RussiaPrince Feodor Alexandrovich of Russia (Russian: Фёдор Александрович Романов; 23 December [O.S. 11 December] 1898 – 30 November 1968) was the second son and third child of Grand Duke "} {"doc_id":"doc_254","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Place of originIn Switzerland, theplace of origin (German: Heimatort or Bürgerort,literally \"home place\" or \"citizen place\"; French:Lieu d'origine; Italian: Luogo di attinenza)denotes where a Swiss citizen has theirmunicipal citizenship, usually inherited fromprevious generations. It is not to be confusedwith the place of birth or place of residence,although two or all three of these locations maybe identical depending on the person'scircumstances.Acquisition of municipalcitizenshipSwiss citizenship has three tiers. For aperson applying to naturalise as a Swiss citizen,these tiers are as follows:Municipal citizenship,granted by the place of residence after fulfillingseveral preconditions, such as sufficientknowledge of the local language, integration intolocal society, and a minimum number of yearslived in said municipality.Cantonal (state)citizenship, for which a Swiss municipalcitizenship is required. This requires a certainnumber of years lived in said canton.Country"} {"doc_id":"doc_255","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Olav AaraasOlav Aaraas (born 10 July1950) is a Norwegian historian and museumdirector.He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982to 1993 he was the director of Sogn FolkMuseum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the directorof Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been thedirector of the Norwegian Museum of CulturalHistory. In 2010 he was decorated with the RoyalNorwegian Order of St. Olav.Passage 2:Ian Barry(director)Ian Barry is an Australian director offilm and TV.Select creditsWaiting for Lucas(1973) (short)Stone (1974) (editor only)TheChain Reaction (1980)Whose Baby? (1986)(mini-series)Minnamurra (1989)Bodysurfer(1989) (mini-series)Ring of Scorpio (1990)(mini-series)Crimebroker (1993)Inferno (1998)(TV movie)Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TVmovie)Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, UntoldStory of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)TheDoctor Blake Mysteries (2013)Passage 3:Jesse E.HobsonJesse Edward Hobson (May 2, 1911 –November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI"} {"doc_id":"doc_256","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Messenger (2009 film)TheMessenger is a 2009 war drama film starring BenFoster, Woody Harrelson, Samantha Morton,Steve Buscemi, and Jena Malone. It is thedirectorial debut of Oren Moverman, who alsowrote the screenplay with Alessandro Camon.Thefilm premiered at the 2009 Sundance FilmFestival and was in competition at the 59thBerlin International Film Festival where it wonthe Silver Bear for Best Screenplay and theBerlinale Peace Film Award '09. The film receivedfirst prize for the 2009 Deauville American FilmFestival. The film has also received fourIndependent Spirit Award nominations (includingone win), a Golden Globe nomination, and twoOscar nominations.PlotOn leave from the IraqWar, Will Montgomery, a U.S. Army staffsergeant, finds that his girlfriend Kelly isengaged to another man. Before he is to bedischarged, he is dispatched as a casualtynotification officer along with Gulf War veteranCaptain Tony Stone as his mentor. He is told of"} {"doc_id":"doc_257","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Invisible Man (1984 film)TheInvisible Man (Russian: Человек-невидимка,romanized: Chelovek-nevidimka) is a 1984Soviet science fiction film directed by AleksandrZakharov based on the 1897 eponymous novelby H. G. Wells.PlotDr. Griffin, with no othermotive than curiosity, undertakes research onthe concept of invisibility. Having becomeinvisible, he finds himself in an unfortunatecombination of circumstances consisting of beingsuspected of murder and hunted down, forced toabandon the notebooks containing the notes ofhis experiences that would enable him to carryout the opposite process. His former classmateDr. Kemp promises to find them, but in factintends to use them himself in search of absolutepower.CastAndrey Kharitonov as JonathanGriffin, The Invisible ManRomualdasRamanauskas (voiced by Sergei Malishevsky) asKempLeonid Kuravlyov as Thomas MarvelNataliaDanilova as Jane BetOleg Golubitsky as ColonelEdai, Chief of PoliceNina Agapova as Mrs."} {"doc_id":"doc_258","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Lương Hoàng NamLương Hoàng Nam(born 2 March 1997) is a Vietnamese footballerwho plays as a central midfielder for V.League 1club Hải Phòng.HonoursCông An NhânDânV.League 2: 2022Passage 2:John McMahon(Surrey and Somerset cricketer)John WilliamJoseph McMahon (28 December 1917 – 8 May2001) was an Australian-born first-class cricketerwho played for Surrey and Somerset CountyCricket Clubs in England from 1947 to1957.Surrey cricketerMcMahon was an orthodoxleft-arm spin bowler with much variation inspeed and flight who was spotted by Surreyplaying in club cricket in North London andbrought on to the county's staff for the 1947season at the age of 29. In the first innings of hisfirst match, against Lancashire at The Oval, hetook five wickets for 81 runs.In his first fullseason, 1948, he was Surrey's leadingwicket-taker and in the last home game of theseason he was awarded his county cap – hecelebrated by taking eight Northamptonshire"} {"doc_id":"doc_259","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Thing About StyxThe Thing About Styx (German: Die Sache mit Styx) is a 1942 German comedy crime film directed by Karl Anton and starring Laura Solari, Viktor de Kowa and Margit Symo. It was based on the novel Rittmeister Styx by Georg Mühlen-Schulte.CastLaur a Solari as Julia SanderViktor de Kowa as Captain StyxMargit Symo as ArianeWill Dohm as BasilioCurt Lucas as Jules StoneWalter Steinbeck as Jacques StoneHans Leibelt as consul SanderHarald Paulsen as Dr. BonnettTheodor Loos as LenskiFranz Weber as CyrillWerner Scharf as TschelebiFranz Zimmermann as DodleyKurt Seifert as EugeneKarl Meixner as messengerLeo Peukert as DuchanHans Stiebner as hostLouis Ralph as packagerWilhelm Bendow as administrator of the legationKurt Mikulski as opera doormanTheodor Vogeler as accompanist #1Friedrich Petermann as accompanist #2Karl JüstelAngelo FerrariFranz SchafheitlinWalter BechmannPassage 2:The Wonderful World of Captain KuhioThe Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio (\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000, Kuhio Taisa, "} {"doc_id":"doc_260","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Dan MilneDan Milne is a Britishactor/director who is possibly best known for hisrole in EastEnders.CareerHe started his career in1996 and made an appearance in Murder MostHorrid and as a pub poet in In a Land of Plenty.He then appeared in EastEnders as David Collins,Jane Beale's dying husband.As a member of theYoung Vic, he collaborated with Tim Supple tooriginate Grimm Tales, which touredinternationally, culminating in a Broadway run atthe New Victory Theater. Since that time he hascollaborated on more than seven major newworks, including Two Men Talking, which has runfor the past six years in various cities across theworld. In 2013, he replaced Ken Barrie as thevoice of the Reverend Timms in the children'sshow, Postman Pat.Passage 2:ArindamSilArindam Sil (born March 12, 1964) is anIndian actor, film director and line producer whopredominantly works in Bengali films..Early lifeSilwas born on 12 March 1964 in North Calcutta toa traditional joint family. He was a student of St."} {"doc_id":"doc_261","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mason of the MountedMason of theMounted is a 1932 American pre-Code Westernfilm directed by Harry L. Fraser. It was the fourthMonogram Pictures eight-film Western film series\"the Bill and Andy series\" with Bill Codyco-starring with child actor AndyShuford.PlotNorth-West Mounted PoliceConstable Bill Mason and two other Mounties arechasing a murderer who shoots and wounds oneof them. When the murderer has entered theUnited States, Bill Mason goes undercover to gethis man and bring him back to Canada forjustice. He finds that the murderer, now callinghimself Calhoun is leading a group of rustlers.Without knowing his true identity, the localshave Mason elected as the head of a vigilantecommittee to stop the rustling.CastBill Cody asBill MasonAndy Shuford as Andy Talbot, Luke'sNephewNancy Drexel as Marion KirbyLeRoyMason as CalhounJack Carlyle as Luke Kirby,Marion's FatherJames A. Marcus as MarshalArtSmith as R.N.W.M.P, OfficerExternal linksMason"} {"doc_id":"doc_262","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Paolo Delle PianePaolo Delle Piane(born 1 May 1964 in Bologna) is a retired Italianracing driver.See alsoMotorsport in ItalyPassage2:Wesley BarresiWesley Barresi (born 3 May1984) is a South African born first-class andNetherlands international cricketer. He is aright-handed wicket keeper-batsman and alsobowls right-arm offbreak. In February 2021,Barresi announced his retirement from all formsof cricket, but returned to the national team inAugust 2022.CareerWesley became the 100thvictim to Indian cricketer Yuvraj Singh, when hewas dismissed in the 2011 World Cup gameagainst India.In July 2018, he was named in theNetherlands' One Day International (ODI) squad,for their series against Nepal. Ahead of the ODImatches, the International Cricket Council (ICC)named him as the key player for theNetherlands.In July 2019, he was selected toplay for the Amsterdam Knights in the inauguraledition of the Euro T20 Slam cricket tournament.However, the following month, the tournament"} {"doc_id":"doc_263","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hartley LobbanHartley W Lobban (9May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was aJamaican-born first-class cricketer who played17 matches for Worcestershire in the early1950s.Life and careerLobban played little cricketin Jamaica. He went to England at the end ofWorld War II as a member of the Royal Air Force,and settled in Kidderminster in Worcestershire in1947, where he worked as a civilian lorry driverfor the RAF. He began playing for KidderminsterCricket Club in the Birmingham League, and atthe start of the 1952 season, opening thebowling for the club's senior team, he had figuresof 7 for 9 and 7 for 37.Worcestershire invitedhim to play for them, and he made his first-classdebut against Sussex in July 1952. He took fivewickets in the match (his maiden victim beingKen Suttle) and then held on for 4 not out withPeter Richardson (20 not out) to add the 12 runsneeded for a one-wicket victory after his countyhad collapsed from 192 for 2 to 238 for 9. Aweek later he claimed four wickets against"} {"doc_id":"doc_264","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mr. Right (2009 film)Mr. Right is a 2009 British film directed by David Morris and Jacqui Morris. The jointly-made gay-themed film is the debut for both directors.SynopsisThe film presents life of a number of individuals who live in London's Soho area in their quest for their \"Mr. Right\". One of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled.Harry (James Lance) is a TV producer but dreams to get way. He loves Alex (Luke de Woolfson), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. Meanwhile Alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite Harry wanting him backTom (David Morris, the co-director of the film) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with Lars (Benjamin Hart), a handsome sometime-model. Tom finds excuses for Lars' flings so long as Lars doesn't leave him. Meanwhile Lars has this attraction to Harry and "} {"doc_id":"doc_265","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Bohemond III of AntiochBohemond III of Antioch, also known as Bohemond the Child or the Stammerer (French: Bohémond le Bambe/le Baube; c. 1148–1201), was Prince of Antioch from 1163 to 1201. He was the elder son of Constance of Antioch and her first husband, Raymond of Poitiers. Bohemond ascended to the throne after the Antiochene noblemen dethroned his mother with the assistance of the lord of Armenian Cilicia, Thoros II. He fell into captivity in the Battle of Harim in 1164, but the victorious Nur ad-Din, atabeg of Aleppo released him to avoid coming into conflict with the Byzantine Empire. Bohemond went to Constantinople to pay homage to Manuel I Komnenos, who persuaded him to install a Greek Orthodox patriarch in Antioch. The Latin patriarch of Antioch, Aimery of Limoges, placed Antioch under interdict. Bohemond restored Aimery only after the Greek patriarch died during an earthquake in 1170.Bohemond remained a close ally of the Byzantine Empire. He fought against the new lord of Armenian Cilicia, Mleh, assisting in the "} {"doc_id":"doc_266","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:The Daltons' WomenThe Daltons'Women is a 1950 American Western film directedby Thomas Carr starring Lash LaRue and Al\"Fuzzy\" St. John. It was the seventh of LaRue'sfilms for Ron Ormond's Western AdventuresProductions Inc.The film was the first to bereleased by Howco, Ron Ormond's new filmcompany composed of Ormond and drive-inmovie owners Joy N. Houck and J. Francis White,and director Thomas Carr's first film in the LashLaRue series. The film features appearances byseveral well known stars such as Jack Holt, TomTyler and Tom Neal and a lengthier running timeof 77 minutes featuring a multitude of musicalnumbers, juggling, and a lengthy catfight.Though the Women of the title have little to dowith the narrative of the film, \"the frontier's firstdance hall belles\" were played up in the publicitywith the original film trailer giving Lash LaRuelast billing. The film was shot at the IversonMovie Ranch.PlotUS Marshal Lash and DeputyMarshal Fuzzy work undercover together with a"} {"doc_id":"doc_267","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Hell and Mr. FudgeHell and Mr. Fudge is a 2012 American drama film directed by Jeff Wood and written by Donald Davenport. Based on a true story, the film stars Mackenzie Astin as Edward Fudge, a real life Alabama preacher who has been hired to determine the nature of hell. The real life Fudge is best known for his book The Fire That Consumes, in which he argues against the immortal soul and eternal torment in hell.CastMackenzie Astin as Edward FudgeCody Sullivan as young EdwardKeri Lynn Pratt as Sara FudgeJohn Wesley Shipp as Bennie Lee FudgeEileen Davidson as Sibyl FudgeWes Robertson as Joe MarkTrevor Allen Martin as young JoeHelen Ingebritsen as Mrs. HerneChristian Fortune as Davy HollisSean McGowan as Don HalowayTom Hillmann as Simon ClarageProductionFilming took place in Athens, Alabama in June and July 2011. The film had a scheduled release date of \"first quarter 2012\". Fudge cooperated in the film's development.ReceptionIn April 2012, the film "} {"doc_id":"doc_268","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:John Farrell (businessman)JohnFarrell is the director of YouTube in LatinAmerica.EducationFarrell holds a joint MBAdegree from the University of Texas at Austinand Instituto Tecnologico de Estudios Superioresde Monterrey (ITESM).CareerHis business careerbegan at Skytel, and later at Iridium as head ofBusiness Development, in Washington DC, wherehe supported the design and launched the firstsatellite location service in the world andestablished international distributionagreements.He co-founded Adetel, the firstcompany to provide internet access to residentialcommunities and businesses in Mexico. Afterbecoming General Manager of Adetel, hedeveloped a partnership with TV Azteca in orderto create the first internet access prepaid card inthe country known as the ToditoCard. Later inhis career, John Farrell worked for Televisa inMexico City as Director of Business Developmentfor Esmas.com. There he established a strategicalliance with a leading telecommunications"} {"doc_id":"doc_269","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jason Moore (director)Jason Moore(born October 22, 1970) is an American directorof film, theatre and television.Life andcareerJason Moore was born in Fayetteville,Arkansas, and studied at NorthwesternUniversity. Moore's Broadway career began as aresident director of Les Misérables at theImperial Theatre in during its original run. He isthe son of Fayetteville District Judge RudyMoore.In March 2003, Moore directed themusical Avenue Q, which opened Off-Broadwayat the Vineyard Theatre and then moved toBroadway at the John Golden Theatre in July2003. He was nominated for a 2004 Tony Awardfor his direction. Moore also directed productionsof the musical in Las Vegas and London and theshow's national tour. Moore directed the 2005Broadway revival of Steel Magnolias and Shrekthe Musical, starring Brian d'Arcy James andSutton Foster which opened on Broadway in2008. He directed the concert of Jerry Springer— The Opera at Carnegie Hall in January"} {"doc_id":"doc_270","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Fred M. Wilcox (director)Fred McLeodWilcox (December 22, 1907 – September 23,1964) was an American motion picture director.He worked for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer for manyyears and is best remembered for directingLassie Come Home (1943) and Forbidden Planet(1956). These films were entered in the NationalFilm Preservation Board's National Film Registryin 1993 and 2013respectively.FilmographyJoaquin Murrieta(1938)Lassie Come Home (1943)Courage ofLassie (1946)Three Daring Daughters (1948)Hillsof Home (1948)The Secret Garden(1949)Shadow in the Sky (1952)Code Two(1953)Tennessee Champ (1954)Forbidden Planet(1956)I Passed for White (1960)ExternallinksFred M. Wilcox at IMDbPassage 2:DanRhodesDan Rhodes (born 1972) is an Englishwriter known for the novel Timoleon Vieta ComeHome (2003), a subversion of the popular LassieCome Home movie. He is also the author ofAnthropology (2000), a collection of 101 stories,"} {"doc_id":"doc_271","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Gaius Julius AquilaGaius Julius Aquila was the name of a number of people who lived during the Roman Empire.Prefect of EgyptGaius Julius Aquila was a praefectus of Roman Egypt between 10 CE and 11.Governor of Bythinia et PontusGaius Julius Aquila was a Roman knight, stationed with a few cohorts, in 45 CE, to protect Tiberius Julius Cotys I, king of the Bosporan Kingdom, who had received the sovereignty after the expulsion of Tiberius Julius Mithridates. In the same year, Aquila obtained the praetorian insignia. He also erected a monument honouring the emperor Claudius in Asia Minor (modern Turkey) known as the Kuşkayası Monument.Passage 2:Maximus of TyreMaximus of Tyre (Greek: Μάξιμος Τύριος; fl. late 2nd century AD), also known as Cassius Maximus Tyrius, was a Greek rhetorician and philosopher who lived in the time of the Antonines and Commodus, and who belongs to the trend of the Second Sophistic. His writings contain many allusions to the history of Greece, while there is little reference to Rome; hence it is "} {"doc_id":"doc_272","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Anne Elizabeth RectorAnne ElizabethRector (June 26, 1899 – February 17, 1970) wasan American artist.Rector was the daughter ofEnoch J. Rector and she attended the ArtStudents League of New York studying underJohn French Sloan. Ann also studied landscapepainting under Andrew Dasburg. She marriedEdmund Duffy and they moved to New York Cityin 1948, when her husband began work for theSaturday Evening Post. She later headed RectorStudios that manufactured glass top tables. Herdaughter married Ivan Chermayeff, the son ofSerge Ivan Chermayeff.Rector's childhood diarieswere published in 2004. They had been foundmany years after Rector's death and describedher life for the year of 1912.Passage 2:EdmundDuffyEdmund Duffy (March 1, 1899 – September12, 1962), was an American editorialcartoonist. He grew up in Jersey City, NewJersey, eventually moving to metropolitan areas.Duffy did not attend high school, but insteadwent into the Art Students League of New York."} {"doc_id":"doc_273","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Rumbi KatedzaRumbi Katedza is a Zimbabwean Film Producer and Director who was born on 17 January 1974.Early life and educationShe did her Primary and Secondary Education in Harare, Zimbabwe. Katedza graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in English from McGill University, Canada in 1995. In 2008 Katedza received the Chevening Scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. She also holds a MA in Filmmaking from Goldsmiths College, London University.Work and filmographyKatedza has experience in Film and TV Production, Directing, Writing as well as Producing and presenting Radio shows. From 1994 to 2000, She produced and presented radio shows on Women's issues, Arts and Culture, Hip Hop and Acid Jazz for the CKUT (Montreal) and ZBC Radio 3 (Zimbabwe). From 2004 - 2006, she served as the Festival Director of the Zimbabwe International Film Festival. Whilst there, she produced the Postcards from Zimbabwe Series. In 2008, Katedza founded Mai Jai Films and has produced "} {"doc_id":"doc_274","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Billy MilanoBilly Milano (born June 3,1964) is an American heavy metal and hardcorepunk musician. He is the singer and occasionallyguitarist and bassist of crossover thrash bandM.O.D., and was the singer of its predecessor,Stormtroopers of Death. Prior to these bands,Milano played in early New York hardcore bandthe Psychos, which also launched the career offuture Agnostic Front vocalist Roger Miret. Milanowas also the singer of United Forces, whichincluded his Stormtroopers of Death bandmateDan Lilker. Milano managed a number of bands,including Agnostic Front, for whom he alsoco-produced the 1997 Epitaph Records releaseSomething's Gotta Give and roadie forAnthrax.DiscographyStormtroopers of DeathalbumsStormtroopers of Death videosMethod ofDestruction (M.O.D.)MasteryPassage 2:Don't YouBelieve It\"Don't You Believe It\" is a song writtenby Burt Bacharach and Bob Hillard and recordedby Andy Williams. Released as a single, theB-side was a cover of the George Gershwin song"} {"doc_id":"doc_275","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Marc-Kanyan CaseMarc-Kanyan Case(14 September 1942 – 6 January 2023) was aFrench professional footballer. He competed inthe men's tournament at the 1968 SummerOlympics.Passage 2:Stoney CaseStoney JarrodCase (born July 7, 1972) is a former quarterbackfor three teams in the National Football League(NFL) and three teams in the Arena FootballLeague (AFL).High school and collegeCase playedhigh school football for the Odessa PermianPanthers, quarterbacking the team to anundefeated, 16–0 season and the Texas 5Afootball title in 1989, one year after the eventschronicled in the Friday Night Lights book andmovie. The Panthers were voted ESPN's NationalChampion team as a result. During his Permiancareer, Case also lettered in baseball as anoutfielder, first baseman and pitcher. His brotherStormy Case also played quarterback for thePanthers and went on to play for TexasA&M.Recruited to play college football for theUniversity of New Mexico, Case was a four-year"} {"doc_id":"doc_276","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Rotrou III, Count of PercheRotrou III(bef. 1080 – 8 May 1144), called the Great (leGrand), was the Count of Perche and Mortagnefrom 1099. He was the son of Geoffrey II, Countof Perche, and Beatrix de Ramerupt, daughter ofHilduin IV, Count of Montdidier. He was a notableCrusader and a participant in the Reconquista ineastern Spain, even ruling the city of Tudela inNavarre from 1123 to 1131. He is commonlycredited with introducing Arabian horses to thePerche, giving rise to the Percheron breed. By hiscreation of a monastery at La Trappe in memoryof his wife, Matilda, daughter of Henry I ofEngland, in 1122 he also laid the foundations ofthe later Trappists.First CrusadeRotrou took partin the First Crusade, travelling with the army ofthe duke of Normandy, Robert Curthose. Whatinfluenced Rotrou in this regard were probablyfamilial connexions. He was related to theAnglo-Norman aristocracy and the Perche was amarch (border region) in southern Normandy. Asister was married to Raymond I of Turenne,"} {"doc_id":"doc_277","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Everything's DuckyEverything's Duckyis a 1961 comedy film directed by Don Taylorand written by Benedict Freedman and JohnFenton Murray. The film stars Mickey Rooney,Buddy Hackett, Jackie Cooper, Joanie Sommers,Roland Winters and Elizabeth MacRae. The filmwas released on December 20, 1961, byColumbia Pictures.PlotTwo sailors sneak a talkingduck aboard their ship. Complications ensue. Theduck waddles all over the ship until heescapes.CastMickey Rooney as Kermit 'Beetle'McKayBuddy Hackett as Seaman Admiral JohnPaul 'Ad' JonesJackie Cooper as Lt. J.S.ParmellJoanie Sommers as Nina LloydRolandWinters as Capt. Lewis BollingerElizabeth MacRaeas Susie PenroseGene Blakely as Lt. Cmdr.Bernard KempGordon Jones as Chief PettyOfficer ConroyRichard Deacon as Dr.DeckhamJames Millhollin as George ImhoffJimmyCross as DrunkRobert Williams as DuckHunterKing Calder as FrankEllie Kent asNurseWilliam Hellinger as CorpsmanAnn Morell"} {"doc_id":"doc_278","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ann SheridanClara Lou \"Ann\"Sheridan (February 21, 1915 – January 21,1967) was an American actress and singer. Sheis best known for her roles in the films SanQuentin (1937) with Humphrey Bogart, Angelswith Dirty Faces (1938) with James Cagney andBogart, They Drive by Night (1940) with GeorgeRaft and Bogart, City for Conquest (1940) withCagney and Elia Kazan, The Man Who Came toDinner (1942) with Bette Davis, Kings Row(1942) with Ronald Reagan, Nora Prentiss(1947), and I Was a Male War Bride (1949) withCary Grant.Early lifeClara Lou Sheridan was bornin Denton, Texas, on February 21, 1915, theyoungest of five children (Kitty, Pauline, Mabeland George) of garage mechanic George W.Sheridan and Lula Stewart (née Warren).According to Sheridan, her father was agrandnephew of Civil War Union general PhilipSheridan.She was active in dramatics at DentonHigh School and at North Texas State TeachersCollege. She also sang with the college's stage"} {"doc_id":"doc_279","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Daphne and the PirateDaphne and the Pirate is a 1916 American drama film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Lillian Gish.CastLillian Gish as Daphne La TourElliott Dexter as Philip de MornayWalter Long as Jamie d'ArcyHoward Gaye as Prince HenriLucille Young as FanchetteRichard Cummings as Francois La TourJack Cosgrave as Duc de MornayJoseph SingletonGeorge C. Pearce (as George Pearce)W. E. LawrencePearl ElmoreJewel Carmen (as Jewell Carman)See alsoLillian Gish filmographyPassage 2:The Dream (1966 film)The Dream or Dream (Serbian: San) is a 1966 Yugoslavian war film directed by Mladomir Puriša Đorđević. It was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival.CastLjubiša Samardžić as MaliMihajlo Janketić as DecakOlivera Katarina as Devojka (as Olivera Vuco)Mija Aleksić as CiganinLjuba Tadić as Mile GrkSinisa Ivetić as HeinrichAleksandar Stojković as BerberinBata Živojinović as LazarStole ArandjelovićFaruk Begolli as PetarViktor Starčić as DirigentKarlo Bulić as ProfesorZoran BečićPassage "} {"doc_id":"doc_280","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Nancy BurneNancy Burne (23December 1907 – 25 March 1954) was anEnglish stage and film actress.Born in Chorlton,Lancashire, she began her film career at BritishInternational Pictures, starring alongsidecomedians such as Gene Gerrard, Stanley Lupinoand Will Hay. Most of her subsequent screenappearances were as a leading lady in quotaquickies.She starred alongside John Loder in the1935 romantic comedy It Happened in Paris,which marked Carol Reed's debut as director. In1937 she had a supporting role in theindependent film Thunder in the City, anexpensive drama starring Edward G. Robinsonwhich was a major financial and critical failure.Her final screen appearance was in the 1939horseracing film Flying Fifty-Five.FilmographyTheLove Nest (1933)The Butterfly Affair(1933)Facing the Music (1933)The Warren Case(1934)Irish Hearts (1934)Song at Eventide(1934)Dandy Dick (1935)Lend Me Your Husband(1935)Trust the Navy (1935)Once a Thief"} {"doc_id":"doc_281","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Peggy PettittPeggy Pettitt (bornFebruary 8, 1950) is an American actress,dancer, teacher, playwright, and storyteller.Pettitt is best known for her role as Billie Jean inthe 1972 family–drama film Black Girl, starringalongside Brock Peters and Claudia McNeil.Pettitt is a native of St. Louis,Missouri.Playwright and storytellerThecenterpiece of Pettitt's theater career is a uniquestyle of solo performance rooted inAfrican-American storytelling. She developed thisform to portray a spectrum of characters.Related by blood and circumstance, thesecharacters shed light on the multifaceted historyof African American men and women. And theytell \"stories addressing important issues of ourtime.\" In collaboration with director RemyTissier, she has created over 10 originalfull-length plays. These examine issues ofdomestic violence, sexual abuse,cross-generational differences, votingregistration, the Civil Rights Movement, identity"} {"doc_id":"doc_282","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Chang YiThe Yellow Emperor, also known as the Yellow Thearch or by his Chinese name Huangdi (), is either an individual deity (shen) in Chinese religion, one of the legendary Chinese sovereigns and cultural heroes included among the mytho-historical Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors, or a part of the Five Regions' Highest Deities (Chinese: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000; pinyin: W\u0000fāng Shàngdì). Calculated by Jesuit missionaries, who based their work on various Chinese chronicles, and later accepted by the twentieth-century promoters of a universal calendar starting with the Yellow Emperor, Huangdi's traditional reign dates are 2697–2597 or 2698–2598 BC.Huangdi's cult became prominent in the late Warring States and early Han dynasty, when he was portrayed as the originator of the centralized state, as a cosmic ruler, and as a patron of esoteric arts. A large number of texts – such as the Huangdi Neijing, a medical classic, and the Huangdi Sijing, a group of political treatises – were thus attributed to him. Having waned in "} {"doc_id":"doc_283","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Waitrose Duchy OrganicWaitrose Duchy Organic (formerly Duchy Originals from Waitrose and earlier simply Duchy Originals) is a brand of organic food sold in Waitrose stores in the United Kingdom. The brand is a partnership between Waitrose and Duchy Originals Limited, a company set up in 1990 by King Charles III when he was Prince of Wales and Duke of Cornwall. The Duchy Originals company is named after the Duchy of Cornwall estates that are held in trust by the Duke of Cornwall, who often holds the title Prince of Wales.HistoryThe Duchy Originals brand was originally conceived in 1990 as an outlet for the organic food grown on the Prince of Wales' Highgrove House estate and nearby Home Farm which he had leased from the Duchy of Cornwall in the mid-1980s. The first Duchy Originals product was oaten biscuits. Products were initially sold through high-end stores such as Harrods and Fortnum & Mason. During the 1990s, Duchy Originals products began being stocked in farm shops and independent delicatessens and "} {"doc_id":"doc_284","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Pieces of a WomanPieces of a Womanis a 2020 drama film directed by KornélMundruczó, from a screenplay by Kata Wéber.The film stars Vanessa Kirby, Shia LaBeouf, MollyParker, Sarah Snook, Iliza Shlesinger, BennySafdie, Jimmie Fails, and Ellen Burstyn as thefamily and associates of Martha (Kirby) involvedin her traumatic childbirth, baby loss, and asubsequent court case against the midwife, Eva(Parker), whom Martha's mother Elizabeth(Burstyn) blames for the baby's death. MartinScorsese and Sam Levinson served as executiveproducers, and the film was scored by HowardShore.An international co-production of theUnited States and Canada, the film is partlybased on Mundruczó and Wéber's stage play ofthe same name and explores themes of grief andloss. It premiered on September 4, 2020, at the77th Venice International Film Festival, whereKirby won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress. It wasreleased in select theaters on December 30,2020, before beginning to digitally stream on"} {"doc_id":"doc_285","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Servillano AquinoServillano Aquino yAguilar (April 20, 1874 – February 3, 1959) wasa Filipino general during the Philippine Revolutionand the Philippine–American War. He served as adelegate to the Malolos Congress and was thegrandfather of Benigno S. \"Ninoy\" Aquino Jr. Heis the great-grandfather of Benigno Aquino III,the 15th President of the Philippines.Early lifeand educationAquino, known by his nickname\"Mianong\", was born on April 20, 1874, to DonBraulio Aquino y Lacsamana and Doña PetronaAguilar y Henson. He had his early educationfrom a private tutor in Mexico, Pampanga. Hemoved to Manila and entered the Colegio de SanJuan de Letran, and later, the University of SantoTomas.Philippine–American WarIn 1896, Aquinobecame a mason and joined the Katipunan. Hewas also elected mayor of Murcia, Tarlac andunder General Francisco Macabulos, he organizedthe Filipino revolutionary forces against theAmericans. He was promoted to major but wasdefeated in the battle at Mount Sinukuan or"} {"doc_id":"doc_286","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Vadim VlasovVadim NikolayevichVlasov (Russian: Вадим Николаевич Власов;born 19 December 1980) is a former Russianfootball player.Vlasov played in the RussianPremier League with FC Lokomotiv NizhnyNovgorod.He is a younger brother of DmitriVlasov.Passage 2:Roshan Lal VermaRoshan LalVerma is an Indian politician and a member ofthe Seventeenth Legislative Assembly of UttarPradesh in India. He represents the Tilharconstituency of Uttar Pradesh and is a memberof the Samajwadi Party.Early life andeducationRoshan Lal Verma was born inShahjahanpur district. He attended the AdarshSchool and is educated till eighth grade.PoliticalcareerRoshan Lal Verma has been a MLA forthree term. He represented the Tilharconstituency and was a member of the politicalparty, Bahujan Samaj Party. Later he joinedBhartiya Janta Party until 2021.In 2022 he joinedSamajwadi Party.Members of LegislativeAssemblyHe was elected in 2007 as Member,"} {"doc_id":"doc_287","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:SennedjemSennedjem was an AncientEgyptian artisan who was active during thereigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. He lived in SetMaat (translated as \"The Place of Truth\"),contemporary Deir el-Medina, on the west bankof the Nile, opposite Thebes. Sennedjem had thetitle \"Servant in the Place of Truth\". He wasburied along with his wife, Iyneferti, andmembers of his family in a tomb in the villagenecropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31,1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, itcontained furniture from his home, including astool and a bed, which he used when he wasalive.His titles included Servant in the Place ofTruth, meaning that he worked on theexcavation and decoration of the nearby royaltombs.See alsoTT1 – (Tomb of Sennedjem,family and wife)Passage 2:ThadThad is amasculine given name, often a short form(hypocorism) of Thaddeus. It may refer to:ThadAllen (born 1949), United States Coast GuardadmiralThad Altman (born 1955), American"} {"doc_id":"doc_288","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Sun LuyuSun Luyu (died August or September 255), courtesy name Xiaohu, was an imperial princess of the state of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China. She was the younger daughter of Sun Quan, the founding emperor of Wu, and his concubine Bu Lianshi. She is also referred to as Princess Zhu (\u0000\u0000\u0000/\u0000\u0000) because of her marriage to Zhu Ju.LifeSun Luyu was the younger daughter of Sun Quan, the founding emperor of Eastern Wu, and his concubine Bu Lianshi. She had an elder sister, Sun Luban. The sisters' courtesy names, Xiaohu (\u0000\u0000) and Dahu (\u0000\u0000), respectively mean \"small tiger\" and \"big tiger\". Sun Luyu initially married Zhu Ju, a general who briefly served as the fifth Imperial Chancellor of Wu. She and Zhu Ju had a daughter, who married Sun Quan's sixth son, Sun Xiu, who was also a half-brother of Sun Luyu.In the 240s, a power struggle broke out between two of Sun Quan's sons – Sun He, the Crown Prince and Sun Ba, the Prince of Lu – with both of them fighting over the position of Crown Prince. The power "} {"doc_id":"doc_289","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Christopher LawfordChristopherKennedy Lawford (March 29, 1955 – September4, 2018) was an American author, actor, andactivist. He was a member of the prominentKennedy family, and son of English actor PeterLawford and Patricia \"Pat\" Kennedy Lawford, whowas a sister of President John F. Kennedy. Hegraduated from Tufts University in 1977 andearned a Juris Doctor degree from BostonCollege in 1983. He later earned a master'scertificate in Clinical Psychology from HarvardUniversity and was a lecturer on drugaddiction.After struggling with addiction for 17years, he became an actor, performing in severalmovies and television shows for over 20years. He wrote several books, based on hisown experience, about addiction andrecovery. He also traveled around the U.S.speaking about his experiences with addiction for20 years, and was a public health campaigner,working with organizations like the World HealthOrganization (WHO) and the United Nations"} {"doc_id":"doc_290","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Shari RomanShari Roman is anAmerican artist, author, screenwriter anddirector.BiographyOriginally commissioned byJohn Pierson for his Independent Film Channel(USA) program Split Screen, Roman's first shortfilm, Lars from 1-10 about Danish Dogme filmmaker Lars von Trier won a slot at the SundanceFilm Festival in 1999 and went on to screen atEdinburgh, London, Los Angeles, Tokyo, NYC'sMuseum of Modern Art, on television and incinemas worldwide. She has directed a series ofshorts, pop promos and additional docs onfilmmakers, including British director Mike Figgisand cinematographer Anthony DodMantle. Along with the four original Dogmefilms; \"Celebration,\" \"The Idiots,\" \"Mifune\" and\"The King is Alive,\" two of her short films wereselected for 2005's official Dogme' 95 DVDcollection, celebrating the 10th anniversary ofvon Trier's filmmaking manifesto. She wasnamed one of the \"Top 25 New Faces InIndependent Film\" by Filmmaker Magazine.Her"} {"doc_id":"doc_291","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Henry Moore (cricketer)Henry WalterMoore (1849 – 20 August 1916) was anEnglish-born first-class cricketer who spent mostof his life in New Zealand.Life and familyHenryMoore was born in Cranbrook, Kent, in 1849. Hewas the son of the Reverend Edward Moore andLady Harriet Janet Sarah Montagu-Scott, whowas one of the daughters of the 4th Duke ofBuccleuch. One of his brothers, Arthur, becamean admiral and was knighted. Their greatgrandfather was John Moore, Archbishop ofCanterbury from 1783 to 1805. One of theirsisters was a maid of honour to QueenVictoria.Moore went to New Zealand in the 1870sand lived in Geraldine and Christchurch. Hemarried Henrietta Lysaght of Hāwera inNovember 1879, and they had one son. In May1884 she died a few days after giving birth to adaughter, who also died.In 1886 Moore becamea Justice of the Peace in Geraldine. In 1897 hemarried Alice Fish of Geraldine. They moved toEngland four years before his death in"} {"doc_id":"doc_292","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ma che freddo fa\"Ma che freddo fa\" is a 1969 song composed by Claudio Mattone (music) and Franco Migliacci (lyrics). The song premiered at the 19th edition of the Sanremo Music Festival with a double performance of Nada and The Rokes, placing at the fifth place. The first verses include a citation of Donovan's \"Laléna\". Nada's version was a massive success, selling about one million copies, mainly in the Italian and Spanish markets.The song was later covered by numerous artists, including Mina, Giusy Ferreri, Renzo Arbore, Piccola Orchestra Avion Travel, and, with the title \"Et pourtant j'ai froid\", Dalida.Track listingNada version7\" single - TL 19\"Ma che freddo fa\" (Claudio Mattone, Franco Migliacci)\"Una rondine bianca\" (Claudio Mattone)The Rokes version7\" single - AN 4172\"Ma che freddo fa\" (Claudio Mattone, Franco Migliacci)\"Per te, per me\" (Shel Shapiro, Franco Migliacci)CertificationsPassag e 2:Walter Robinson (composer)Walter Robinson is an American composer of the late 20th century. He is most notable for his 1977 song Harriet "} {"doc_id":"doc_293","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Eleanor of Aragon, Countess ofToulouseEleanor of Aragon, Countess of Toulouse(1182–1226) was a daughter of King Alfonso IIof Aragon and Sancha of Castile.She marriedRaymond VI, Count of Toulouse.LifeAccording tothe Ex Gestis Comitum Barcinonensium, she wasthe second daughter and fourth of nine childrenof the troubadour king, Alfonso II of Aragon andhis wife Sancha of Castile. She had for olderbrothers Pierre II the Catholic and Alphonse II,Count of Provence and Forcalquier, and forsisters Constance, first queen of Hungary, thenempress by her marriage with Frederick II, andSancie, countess of Toulouse.According to theCrónica of San Juan de la Peña, her brother PeterII sealed the union of Eleanor, with Raymond VIof Toulouse, Duke of Narbonne and Marquis ofProvence, in order to put an end to thedissensions with the counts ofToulouse.Raymond VI was the eldest son ofRaymond V and Constance of France, daughterof King Louis VI and Adelaide de Maurienne."} {"doc_id":"doc_294","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Lifted BellsLifted Bells are anAmerican rock band from Chicago, Illinois. Theband consists of members of the bandsTheir/They're/There, Braid, and Stay Ahead ofthe Weather.CareerLifted Bells began in 2013with the release of a self-titled EP, via Naked AllyRecords. In 2014, Lifted Bells released theirsecond EP titled Lights Out via Naked Ally. In2016, Lifted Bells signed to Run For CoverRecords and released their third EP titledOverreactor.DiscographyEPsLifted Bells (2013,Naked Ally)Lights Out (2014, NakedAlly)Overreactor (2016, Run For Cover)MinorTantrums (2018, Run For Cover)Passage2:Tri-State (band)Tri-State is an American rockband from New Jersey.AboutTri-State is afour-piece jangle pop and indie rock band fromMaplewood, New Jersey, that formed in 2010,consisting of vocalist and guitarist Julian Brash,drummer Brady McNamara, bassist and vocalistScott Stemmermann and vocalist and guitaristJeff Zelevansky. Their music is described as"} {"doc_id":"doc_295","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Marzuban ibn Muhammad ibn ShaddadMarzuban ibn Muhammad ibn Shaddad was a Kurdish ruler, the brother of Lashkari ibn Muhammad. He succeeded his brother to the throne of the Shaddadids in 978. He was incompetent, however, and reigned only until his murder by his younger brother Fadl ibn Muhammad in 985.SourcesMinorsky, Vladimir (1977) [1953]. Studies in Caucasian History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-05735-3.Peacock, Andrew (2011). \" SHADDADIDS\". Encyclopædia Iranica, Online Edition.Passage 2:Shabbir MuhammadShabbir Muhammad (born 3 March 1978) is a Pakistani field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2004 Summer Olympics.Passage 3:Maria al-QibtiyyaMāriyya bint Sham\u0000ūn (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000), better known as Māriyyah al-Qib\u0000iyyah or al-Qub\u0000iyya (Arabic: \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000 \u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000), or Maria the Copt, died 637, was an Egyptian woman who, along with her sister Sirin bint Shamun, was "} {"doc_id":"doc_296","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Jean de LimurJean de Limur (13November 1887, Vouhé, Charente-Maritime – 5June 1976, Paris) was a French film director,actor and screenwriter. His works include LaGarçonne (1936) and The Letter (1929). AFrench army officer and a designer, he first cameto the United States with his parents, Count andCountess de Limur in September 1920; theirdestination was Burlingame, California, wherelived Jean's brother André (who married Ethel,daughter of William HenryCrocker).FilmographyThe Arab (1924)actorHuman Desires (1924)The Legion of theCondemned (1928) co-screenplayThe Letter(1929) directorJealousy (1929) directorMyChildish Father (1930)Paprika (1933)directorL'Auberge du Petit-Dragon (1935)LaGarçonne (1936) director; with Arletty, EdithPiaf, and Marie BellPassage 2:AndréaFerréolAndréa Ferréol (born Andrée LouiseFerréol; January 6, 1947) is a French actress andofficer of the Ordre national du Mérite"} {"doc_id":"doc_297","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ismail HoxhaIsmail Hoxha is amember of the Assembly of the Republic ofAlbania for the Democratic Party ofAlbania.Passage 2:Ilir BanoIlir Bano is a memberof the Assembly of the Republic of Albania for theDemocratic Party of Albania.Passage 3:ViktorGumiViktor Gumi is a member of the Assembly ofthe Republic of Albania for the Democratic Partyof Albania.Passage 4:Paulin SterkajPaulin Sterkajis a member of the Assembly of the Republic ofAlbania for the Democratic Party of Albania.Sterkaj moved to the Socialist Party ofAlbania.Passage 5:Fatos HoxhaFatos Hoxha is amember of the Assembly of the Republic ofAlbania for the Democratic Party ofAlbania.Passage 6:Dashnor SulaDashnor Sula(14 March 1969) is a member of the Assembly ofthe Republic of Albania for the Democratic Partyof Albania. He started his political career in 2005when he won the elections and became thedeputy of Peqin city.Early life and familyDashnorSula was born in Peqin, on 14 march 1969 to"} {"doc_id":"doc_298","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Ian Barry (director)Ian Barry is anAustralian director of film and TV.SelectcreditsWaiting for Lucas (1973) (short)Stone(1974) (editor only)The Chain Reaction(1980)Whose Baby? (1986)(mini-series)Minnamurra (1989)Bodysurfer(1989) (mini-series)Ring of Scorpio (1990)(mini-series)Crimebroker (1993)Inferno (1998)(TV movie)Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TVmovie)Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, UntoldStory of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)TheDoctor Blake Mysteries (2013)Passage 2:DanaBlanksteinDana Blankstein-Cohen (born March 3,1981) is the executive director of the SamSpiegel Film and Television School. She wasappointed by the board of directors in November2019. Previously she was the CEO of the IsraeliAcademy of Film and Television. She is a filmdirector, and an Israeli cultureentrepreneur.BiographyDana Blankstein wasborn in Switzerland in 1981 to theatre directorDedi Baron and Professor Alexander Blankstein."} {"doc_id":"doc_299","qid":"","text":"Passage 1:Mickey's Tent ShowMickey's TentShow is a 1933 short film in Larry Darmour'sMickey McGuire series starring a young MickeyRooney. Directed by Jesse Duffy, the two-reelshort was released to theaters on October 27,1933 by Post Pictures Corp.SynopsisMickey andthe Gang decide to put on a circus show for theneighborhood kids. As usual, Stinkie Davis andhis pals try whatever they can to make theirrivals miserable. Throughout the show, wheneverMickey and his friends try to perform an act,Stinkie interrupts them by playing his father'snew radio.CastIn order by credits:Mickey Rooney- \"Mickey McGuire\"Douglas Scott - \"Stinkey\"DavisMarvin Stephens - \"Katrink\"JimmieRobinson - \"Hambone\" JohnsonBilly Barty - BillyMcGuire (\"Mickey's Little Brother\")Shirley JeaneRickert - \"Tomboy Taylor\"External linksMickey'sTent Show at IMDbPassage 2:Kadamba (1983film)Kadamba is a 1983 film, directed by P. N.Menon and produced by P. V. George. The filmstars Prakash, Jayanthi, Sathaar and Achankunju"}