abstract_id stringclasses 677
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25258143 | background | Eosinophilic esophagitis ( EoE ) is a chronic antigen-driven allergic inflammatory disease , likely involving the interplay of genetic and environmental factors , yet their respective contributions to heritability are unknown . | 0 |
25675682 | methods | The anesthesia breathing circuit was switched and the procedure repeated . | 7 |
25216649 | background | Most studies use a tonic voluntary contraction of the target muscle before cTBS to set stimulation intensity ; however , it is unclear how this might affect response variability . | 1 |
24666029 | results | Within the variability , we found that -methyladenosine and -methylthioadenosine are conspicuously upregulated ; on the other hand , -inodoleacetic acid and L-glutamic acid were downregulated . | 4 |
25165090 | methods | Regressions controlled for alarm status preintervention ; demographics and beliefs about fire risks and alarm effectiveness . | 7 |
24976083 | results | There were tertiary ( n , patients ) and primary hospitals -LSB- n , patients ( transferred ; , non-transfer ) -RSB- . | 3 |
24231555 | results | Substantial improvements in RSA best time ( RSA ( best ) ; + % / ES : ) and squat power output normalized to body mass ( + % / ES : ) only occurred in RS+ST . | 6 |
24308191 | methods | Manual acupuncture stimulation was applied to Baihui ( GV ) , unilateral Fengchi ( GB ) and Jiaosun ( SJ ) , once daily for weeks . | 3 |
25948400 | methods | Bodyweight , milk production , and somatic cell count ( SCC ) were determined at , and days postpartum . | 4 |
25036199 | results | The authors enrolled patients , of whom were included in the analysis . | 8 |
25841317 | methods | The prespecified primary outcome was treatment failure at weeks after enrollment , defined as perforation and/or increase in ulcer size by mm . | 4 |
25439809 | methods | A multinational , randomized controlled trial on safety and efficacy of GH therapy in short , prepubertal children born SGA . | 1 |
25998572 | methods | Pharmacodynamics was assessed by measuring serum thromboxane B ( TXB ) , urine -dehydro-TXB , and arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation . | 5 |
24879581 | objective | A self-control study was designed to compare the process of creeping substitution between allograft bone and local bone grafting in lumbar interbody fusion . | 0 |
24397194 | results | Virus genotype was significantly more frequent in the prisoners ( p < ) , that demanded longer treatment ( weeks ) . | 7 |
25559834 | results | The number of postoperative adverse events was higher in propofol group , but the difference was not-significant ( vs ; P ) . | 11 |
25033901 | methods | IOL safety , final incision size and wound integrity in terms of anterior and posterior wound gape , and descemet 's membrane detachment were compared between the two groups at post-operative day and at month using Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography . | 3 |
24875466 | objective | The present randomized clinical trial aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of early oral feeding ( EOF ) with late oral feeding ( LOF ) following surgery for upper GI tumors . | 1 |
24433817 | objective | To determine whether a single exposure to a Manga comic ( Japanese comic art ) with multiple messages promoting fruit intake influenced snack selection in minority urban youth . | 0 |
25940250 | results | The risk of ED visits or hospitalizations within days was not different between the groups ( risk difference , - % ; % CI , - % to % ; P ) . | 7 |
24720703 | methods | The patients received the study treatment during a -week double-blind period . | 3 |
24888857 | results | % of all patients were pre-admitted ( n , ) , and the most common diagnoses were anorectal malformations ( % ) , inflammatory bowel disease ( % ) , and Hirschsprung 's Disease ( % ) . | 5 |
25623561 | methods | Prothrombin time ( PT ) , activated partial thromboplastin time ( APTT ) and platelet ( PLT ) count were analyzed . | 3 |
25741971 | results | Incidences of local and systemic AEs were comparable across vaccine groups . | 7 |
24958362 | methods | Hand ventilation was carried out using a Jackson-Rees circuit ( FIR ) and a Laerdal pediatric silicone resuscitator ( SIR ) . | 6 |
24487732 | objective | To investigate the effects of increasing end-tidal concentrations of desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia in a background of propofol and remifentanil with multipulse cortical stimulation on intraoperative monitoring of MEPs . | 2 |
24262593 | methods | Subjects were randomized to receive either fenoverine ( mg three times a day ) or trimebutine ( mg three times a day ) for weeks . | 5 |
26080882 | conclusions | Antiplatelet therapy of ticagrelor on patients suffering from acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing emergency PCI has good efficacy and safety . | 8 |
24781054 | results | After the first week of treatment the HDRS score for the TG was reduced to ( ) , significantly different from the score of ( ) for the CG , p < . | 5 |
24385026 | background | A number of studies have evaluated the effects of subcutaneous drainage during digestive surgery . | 0 |
24735616 | background | Hence , the need to identify effective occupational rehabilitation programs is pressing . | 1 |
25833772 | methods | Partial least squares regression was used to identify weight-loss discriminants in overweight and obese adults . | 4 |
24267729 | conclusions | Clopidogrel and aspirin were well tolerated . | 12 |
24359267 | results | A significant positive association was observed between stress and NFR ( B , % CI : - ) . | 5 |
24261057 | conclusions | The greatest improvements in endurance and strength were found for those subjects assigned to the CTP treatment . | 8 |
26087570 | methods | Subjects were randomly assigned to one of three treatments : triclosan/copolymer/fluoride dentifrice containing % triclosan , % copolymer and , ppm F as sodium fluoride in a silica base ; herbal/bicarbonate dentifrice containing herbal extract and , ppm F as sodium fluoride in a sodium bicarbonate base ; or fluoride de... | 2 |
24946024 | background | We aimed to evaluate the acute effect of BiPAP delivered with a standard valve ( Vision , Respironics ) , compared to no assist , on exercise capacity in individuals with COPD . | 1 |
24341382 | background | Inhaled lipopolysaccharide ( LPS ) induces a dose-dependent , acute neutrophilic response in the airways of healthy volunteers that can be quantified in induced sputum . | 0 |
24667750 | objective | Direct evidence for the effects of vegetable intake on weight loss is qualified . | 0 |
24496086 | methods | The study was a randomized sham-controlled trial comparing the effects of SGB versus sham injection on the frequencies of total and moderate to severe VMS , as measured by daily diaries . | 3 |
25880933 | background | SMT is a novel , non-absorbable antibiotic currently under development for the treatment of CDI . | 1 |
25298043 | conclusions | Participant retention in clinical trials remains a crucial factor in ensuring generalisability of trial data . | 12 |
24485998 | results | The hospital stay and convalescence were significantly lower in retroperitoneoscopic group . | 7 |
25085836 | methods | Results are presented for placebo and finasteride arms separately and combined . | 5 |
26118143 | methods | The main outcome of study was change in BP from baseline to six months . | 5 |
24490842 | background | However , validation of the usefulness of psychological strategies is limited in the literature . | 1 |
25749596 | methods | The Acupuncture Expectancy Scale ( AES ) was used to measure expectancy four times during the trial . | 4 |
25732165 | objective | We performed a phase III trial to determine whether induction therapy with cytarabine and amonafide L-malate , a DNA intercalator and non-ATP-dependent topoisomerase II inhibitor that evades drug resistance mechanisms , yielded a superior complete remission rate than standard therapy with cytarabine and daunorubicin in... | 2 |
25157543 | methods | In the randomized controlled Protein , Fiber and Metabolic Syndrome ( ProFiMet ) trial we investigated effects of four isoenergetic , moderately fat-reduced diets varying in protein and cereal-fiber contents on complete AA metabolic signatures in group-matched overweight or obese high-risk subjects . | 2 |
26356615 | methods | Patient 's condition was assessed in , and day by a complex of clinical , laboratory and instrumental methods . | 4 |
25141360 | results | This pilot study demonstrates that regarding sample size , a RCT evaluating the effect of qigong on hypertension should include participants based on DBP and participants based on SBP in each group , thus allowing for a loss to follow-up rate of % . | 15 |
24795251 | conclusions | However , our findings might not be applicable to the general population of patients with type diabetes and renal impairment . | 16 |
24361853 | results | e ' was linearly related to all systolic indexes ( AVPD : R ; s ' : R ; mFS : R ; SCmFS : R ; all P < ) , but the correlations were stronger with longitudinal indexes than with circumferential ones ( P < ) . | 4 |
24292999 | methods | MRI scans were performed every months , or every months if the patient developed clinically definite multiple sclerosis . | 2 |
24305799 | conclusions | Permethrin-impregnated underwear is more efficient than placebo at eliminating body louse infestations by day ; however , this difference was not sustained on day . | 13 |
24720703 | background | The interferon-free combination of the protease inhibitor ABT- with ritonavir ( ABT- / r ) and the NSA inhibitor ombitasvir ( also known as ABT- ) plus the nonnucleoside polymerase inhibitor dasabuvir ( also known as ABT- ) and ribavirin has shown efficacy against the hepatitis C virus ( HCV ) in patients with HCV geno... | 0 |
25135124 | conclusions | The results may recommend a new treatment for ICU patients with sleep deprivation that is safe , effective and easily implementable in daily practice . | 12 |
24252035 | conclusions | DMARDs combination therapy may be a better treatment strategy than MTX monotherapy for maintaining RA control after successful discontinuation of biological agents . | 7 |
24588965 | methods | Blood samples were obtained at hours and at hours . | 3 |
24942930 | conclusions | Interventions that help adults navigate family social undermining of healthy eating are warranted . | 9 |
25854019 | methods | Results The total effective rate was % ( / ) in the observation group which was obviously superior to % ( / ) in the control group ( P < ) . | 6 |
25693331 | results | Fewer patients in the T group had felt numbness in their legs compared to the L group ( % vs. % , P < ) . | 6 |
24736930 | conclusions | The optimum indication is single - or multi-level radiculopathy secondary to a single-level , large , uncontained , lumbar disc herniation . | 11 |
24879552 | methods | Baseline and posttreatment assessments were performed using the Modified Ashworth Scale to evaluate spasticity degrees and using a three-dimensional gait analysis to evaluate gait parameters . | 3 |
24935932 | results | Significant increases in fasting levels and OGTT-induced responses of active GLP and GIP were seen after DPP inhibition . | 6 |
24831037 | methods | Of those , were nonadherent with their medications after months of electronic monitoring and randomized to intervention and control groups . | 5 |
24488838 | results | Improvement in intake was significantly associated with improvement in eating-related anxiety ( Spearman 's , p ) . | 7 |
25335172 | background | Cervical radicular pain is a major cause of disability . | 0 |
24256453 | objective | Music therapy is an innovative approach to support people with severe mental illness ( SMI ) . | 0 |
25351456 | methods | All patients who reached the week visit at the time of data analysis were included . | 3 |
24975855 | methods | Phase was an open-label safety study ( patients ) ; phase was sham-controlled , randomized , and double-blind ( sham procedure , treated ) . | 1 |
25524125 | conclusions | Gum chewing is a safe and simple treatment to reduce POI , and is associated with a reduction in systemic inflammatory markers and complications . | 16 |
26203761 | methods | Mean EORTC functional scale scores ( > point change significant ) , DLQI scores ( > point change significant ) and proportions of patients ( > % significant ) with ` minimal ' or ` severe ' symptoms are presented . | 4 |
25623098 | objective | To explore the necessity of interrupting nerve fibers of bypass thoracic sympathetic chain during edoscopic sympathicotomy ( ETS ) for palmar hyperhidrosis . | 0 |
24291366 | methods | End points were esophageal variceal bleeding , death or liver transplant . | 6 |
24733515 | results | Other treatment targets , including alcohol and drug use problems and high levels of PTSD and depressive symptoms , occurred less frequently in the cohort relative to weapon carrying and were not significantly affected by the intervention . | 12 |
24878273 | objective | The development of minimally invasive surgical techniques is driven by the quest for better patient outcomes . | 0 |
24221841 | results | Secondary outcomes include planned use of health services ( diaries ) , mood ( Beck Depression Inventory II ) , and participation ( Assessment of Life Habits -LSB- LIFE-H -RSB- ) . | 3 |
25279395 | results | In contrast , CHX appeared more effective in reducing inflammatory indexes . | 8 |
24581525 | results | For those cores in which prostate cancer was present , the wash method of specimen preparation resulted in fewer and longer core fragments ( P ) . | 2 |
25513965 | objective | This prospective , randomized , multicenter study is going to assess the hypothesis that in persistent or permanent AF patients ( score of CHADSVASc ) after PCI-eS , the combination therapy of oral anticoagulation ( warfarin ) and ticagrelor ( mg/bid ) could reduce the risk of bleeding events . | 5 |
25326208 | background | In contrast , hip arthroscopy ( HA ) is less invasive and can postpone THA . | 3 |
25269900 | results | The SNR and CNR values were and , and , and in the preoperative , postoperative and normal groups , respectively . | 11 |
24557425 | objective | We aimed to test for an interaction between vasopressin and corticosteroids in septic shock . | 2 |
25008873 | results | There was no difference in the incidence of EUGR at discharge between the two groups ( P > ) . | 14 |
25141962 | background | However , a clinically applicable , preventative treatment remains unavailable . | 2 |
25714528 | methods | Conjunctival autograft was performed in both groups using fibrin sealant and % subconjunctival mitomycin C at the end of the surgery . | 3 |
25134636 | methods | A Markov decision-analytic model using a public payer perspective was applied , projecting the one-year results of a -week intervention over a time horizon of years , assuming a repeated yearly implementation of the programme . | 4 |
25008873 | methods | The two control groups with corresponding gestational ages kept to be fed with SPF after birth . | 5 |
25627664 | methods | women were randomised to incentives and to control . | 4 |
24297090 | methods | Insulin sensitivity ( M-value ) was measured by euglycemic clamp . | 6 |
25998572 | results | Marked inhibition of TXB and -dehydro-TXB was maintained over the -h dosing interval after a dose of mg ER-ASA or mg IR-ASA . | 8 |
25395709 | results | Women in case group showed improvement in physical ability while women in control group manifested exacerbated symptoms . | 7 |
24447063 | methods | Data were collected at baseline and year after the education intervention was administered to the intervention group . | 4 |
24694205 | objective | To test corticospinal tract projections using motor evoked potentials ( MEPs ) by transcranial magnetic stimulation ( TMS ) in asymptomatic older adults with low vitamin B ( B ) levels . | 2 |
26010029 | results | All mothers , regardless of arm said they would recommend EIMC to other parents , and would circumcise their next son . | 11 |
25006718 | results | The cumulative ovulation rate was higher with letrozole than with clomiphene ( of treatment cycles -LSB- % -RSB- vs. of treatment cycles -LSB- % -RSB- , P < ) . | 6 |
24275098 | results | Dolutegravir was well tolerated , with no withdrawals due to adverse events . | 10 |
24249841 | methods | The RT group received - minutes of resistance exercises and placebo pulsed electromagnetic fields . | 4 |
24909469 | results | Intubation time was significantly longer in Group A than in Group B ( s vs. s , P ) . | 2 |
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