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  1. code/make_report.py +114 -40
code/make_report.py CHANGED
@@ -69,17 +69,19 @@ L.append("""## Read this first: what substrate, and what metric
69
 
70
  | | SET 1 | SET 4 |
71
  |---|---|---|
72
- | **Substrate** | `EleutherAI/pythia-{14m,70m,160m}-seed{1..9}` (PolyPythia) — real reseeded LMs | `goldfish-models/eng_latn_1000mb` × `{nld,spa,ell,pol}_*_1000mb` — the real bilingual-composition models, GPT-2 arch, 125M |
73
  | **What varies between the two parents** | the init/data-order **seed only**. Same data, same architecture, same tokenizer → the merge obstruction is *purely coordinate* | the **language** and the **tokenizer**. Independently initialised, independently trained |
74
  | **Held-out corpus** | FLORES-200 devtest `eng_Latn` | FLORES-200 devtest, `eng_Latn` + the partner language |
75
- | **Metric** | Δfloor in **nats/token** vs the better parent | Δfloor in **nats per UTF-8 byte** vs the better parent (bytes, because the two parents use different tokenizers and nats/token is not comparable across them) |
76
- | **What the metric is** | a **likelihood** metric | a **likelihood** metric |
77
-
78
- > **Δfloor is a likelihood metric, not benchmark accuracy.** Nothing below shows that a likelihood
79
- > rescue transfers to BLiMP/MultiBLiMP accuracy, or to any downstream task. The audit's sharpest
80
- > point *recovery is not success* is **not** settled by these numbers and must not be written up
81
- > as if it were. **We tested that transfer directly on SET 1 with BLiMP see the accuracy section
82
- > below and it does not hold.** SET 4 has no accuracy benchmark in this window (see Coverage).
 
 
83
  """)
84
 
85
  # ---------------- headline summary (computed, so it cannot drift from the tables)
@@ -270,9 +272,17 @@ if set4:
270
  L.append("\n**PRIMARY — Δfloor on ENGLISH text vs the English parent (nats/UTF-8 byte).** This "
271
  "cell has no tokenizer artifact: the merge is asked only to retain what the English "
272
  "parent already had.\n")
273
- L.append(md_table(["pair"] + rung_keys,
274
- [[f"eng–{r['lang']}"] + [fmt(r["rungs"][k]["delta_floor_eng"]) for k in rung_keys]
275
- for r in set4]))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
276
  L.append("\n**Δfloor vs the better parent, mean over the two languages, nats/UTF-8 byte** "
277
  "(lower is better; 0 would mean the merge matches the better parent):\n")
278
  L.append(md_table(hdr, body))
@@ -443,6 +453,31 @@ if mb:
443
  accuracy standing. Whichever of the two you report, the other does not follow from it.
444
  """)
445
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
446
  rev = load("set4_reverse.jsonl")
447
  if rev:
448
  L.append("\n## SET 4 · reverse direction (the partner language is the anchor)\n")
@@ -575,23 +610,43 @@ init-plus-data-order number, not an init-only one.
575
 
576
  L.append("\n## Coverage — what ran and what did not\n")
577
  cov = []
578
- for sz in ["14m", "70m", "160m"]:
579
  n = len([r for r in set1 if r["size"] == sz])
580
- cov.append([f"SET 1 · pythia-{sz}", f"{n}/36 seed pairs", "complete" if n == 36 else ("partial" if n else "NOT RUN"),
581
- "M0 naive · M1 permutation · M1 Procrustes · M2 task-arithmetic · M3 TIES; barrier for M0 and M1-perm"])
582
- langs = [r["lang"] for r in set4]
583
- cov.append(["SET 4 · goldfish eng×X", f"{len(set4)}/4 language pairs ({', '.join(langs) or '—'})",
584
- "complete" if len(set4) == 4 else ("partial" if set4 else "NOT RUN"),
585
- "M0 naive · M1a vocab-transport · M1b/c vocab+unit-aligned (perm/Procrustes) · M1d/e forced-residual · M1f unit-aligned only"])
586
- nb = {b["size"]: 0 for b in blimp}
587
- for b in blimp: nb[b["size"]] += 1
588
- cov.append(["BLiMP accuracy · SET 1 (English)", ", ".join(f"pythia-{k}: {v}/36 pairs" for k, v in sorted(nb.items())) or "0",
 
 
589
  "RAN" if blimp else "**NOT RUN**",
590
- "67 paradigms from `nyu-mll/blimp`, minimal-pair sentence-logprob scoring, on the SAME merges as the Δfloor tables"])
591
- cov.append(["MultiBLiMP / any accuracy benchmark · SET 4 (Goldfish)", "0", "**NOT RUN**",
592
- "No multilingual benchmark harness was close to wired inside this window; deliberately not built from scratch. SET 4's numbers are likelihood only and say nothing about accuracy."])
593
- cov.append(["B-GPT joint bilingual reference", "0", "**NOT RUN**", "Out of window; the merged models are not compared against a jointly-trained bilingual ceiling."])
594
- cov.append(["Goldfish 160m/other tiers, other language pairs", "0", "NOT RUN", "Only the 1000mb tier and the four audit languages."])
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
595
  L.append(md_table(["cell", "n", "status", "what was measured"], cov))
596
 
597
  L.append("""
@@ -614,23 +669,42 @@ L.append("""
614
 
615
  L.append("\n## Files\n")
616
  L.append("""```
617
- results/set1_{14m,70m,160m}.jsonl per-pair raw records (predictors, rungs, barriers, align info)
618
- results/set1_pairs.csv per-pair flat table, SET 1
619
- results/set4_goldfish.jsonl per-language-pair raw records, SET 4
620
- results/set4_pairs.csv per-language-pair flat table, SET 4
621
- results/rung_summary.csv rung x substrate x metric summary
622
- results/predictor_auroc.csv SET 1 predictor table: held-out AUROC, permutation null, BH q
623
- results/set4_predictors.csv SET 4 predictor rank correlations (n=4, descriptive)
624
- figs/set1_dfloor_by_rung.png Δfloor by rung, per size
625
- figs/set1_rescue_vs_predictor.png realised rescue vs coordinate share / CKA
626
- figs/set1_roc.png held-out-by-seed ROC
627
- figs/set4_dfloor.png Δfloor by rung, Goldfish
628
- ```""")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
629
 
630
  open("/root/compose-audit/RESULTS_COMPOSE_AUDIT.md", "w").write("\n".join(L) + "\n")
631
 
632
  if rung_rows:
633
- keys = list(rung_rows[0])
 
 
 
634
  with open(f"{R}/rung_summary.csv", "w") as f:
635
  f.write(",".join(keys) + "\n")
636
  for r in rung_rows:
 
69
 
70
  | | SET 1 | SET 4 |
71
  |---|---|---|
72
+ | **Substrate** | `EleutherAI/pythia-{14m,31m,70m,160m,410m}-seed{1..9}` (PolyPythia) — real reseeded LMs | `goldfish-models/eng_latn_1000mb` × `{nld,spa,ell,pol}_*_1000mb` — the real bilingual-composition models, GPT-2 arch, 125M |
73
  | **What varies between the two parents** | the init/data-order **seed only**. Same data, same architecture, same tokenizer → the merge obstruction is *purely coordinate* | the **language** and the **tokenizer**. Independently initialised, independently trained |
74
  | **Held-out corpus** | FLORES-200 devtest `eng_Latn` | FLORES-200 devtest, `eng_Latn` + the partner language |
75
+ | **Metric** | Δfloor in **nats/token** vs the better parent; **BLiMP accuracy** on the same merges | Δfloor in **nats per UTF-8 byte** vs the better parent (bytes, because the two parents use different tokenizers and nats/token is not comparable across them); **MultiBLiMP 1.0 accuracy** on the same merges |
76
+ | **What the metric is** | Δfloor is a **likelihood** metric; BLiMP is an **accuracy** metric | Δfloor is a **likelihood** metric; MultiBLiMP is an **accuracy** metric |
77
+
78
+ > **Δfloor is a likelihood metric, not benchmark accuracy and here they come apart.** The audit's
79
+ > sharpest point is that a likelihood rescue has not been shown to transfer to accuracy. We tested
80
+ > that transfer directly, on the same merges, with BLiMP (SET 1) and MultiBLiMP 1.0 (SET 4), and it
81
+ > **does not hold in either direction**: in SET 1 a ~70% Δfloor rescue buys ~0.03 BLiMP accuracy over
82
+ > the naive merge, and in SET 4 a merge whose Δfloor says it is destroyed still scores 0.68 on
83
+ > MultiBLiMP-English. Neither metric may be reported as a proxy for the other. Every table below
84
+ > states which one it is.
85
  """)
86
 
87
  # ---------------- headline summary (computed, so it cannot drift from the tables)
 
272
  L.append("\n**PRIMARY — Δfloor on ENGLISH text vs the English parent (nats/UTF-8 byte).** This "
273
  "cell has no tokenizer artifact: the merge is asked only to retain what the English "
274
  "parent already had.\n")
275
+ _b = [[f"eng–{r['lang']}"] + [fmt(r["rungs"][k]["delta_floor_eng"]) for k in rung_keys] for r in set4]
276
+ _b.append(["**mean of the 4**"] + ["**" + fmt(float(np.mean([r["rungs"][k]["delta_floor_eng"] for r in set4]))) + "**"
277
+ for k in rung_keys])
278
+ L.append(md_table(["pair"] + rung_keys, _b))
279
+ L.append("\nAveraged over the four pairs the best M1 rung removes **"
280
+ + fmt(100 * (1 - min(np.mean([r["rungs"][k]["delta_floor_mean"] for r in set4]) for k in rung_keys if k.startswith("M1"))
281
+ / np.mean([r["rungs"]["M0_naive_avg"]["delta_floor_mean"] for r in set4])), 1)
282
+ + "%** of the naive merge's Δfloor. For contrast, on SET 1 — where the two parents share "
283
+ "data, architecture and tokenizer and differ only in seed — the same family of aligners "
284
+ "removes 70% at 14M. The Goldfish obstruction is not the kind of obstruction alignment "
285
+ "addresses.\n")
286
  L.append("\n**Δfloor vs the better parent, mean over the two languages, nats/UTF-8 byte** "
287
  "(lower is better; 0 would mean the merge matches the better parent):\n")
288
  L.append(md_table(hdr, body))
 
453
  accuracy standing. Whichever of the two you report, the other does not follow from it.
454
  """)
455
 
456
+ bgc = load("bgpt_ceiling.jsonl")
457
+ if bgc:
458
+ L.append("\n## SET 4 · what would SUCCESS look like? The jointly-trained bilingual ceiling\n")
459
+ L.append("A merge that fails is only interpretable against what a bilingual model of the same "
460
+ "budget actually achieves. B-GPT (Arnett et al.) trains English+X **jointly** with one "
461
+ "shared tokenizer — the target the composition literature is trying to reach without "
462
+ "joint training. B-GPT's context window is 128 tokens, so **every arm in this table, "
463
+ "including the Goldfish parents and merges, is re-scored at a matched 128-token "
464
+ "context**; these numbers are therefore not directly comparable to the 512-token SET 4 "
465
+ "tables above, only to each other.\n")
466
+ arms = list(bgc[0]["arms"])
467
+ for metric, lbl in (("nats_per_byte_eng", "nats/byte, English"), ("nats_per_byte_x", "nats/byte, partner"),
468
+ ("multiblimp_eng", "MultiBLiMP-English"), ("multiblimp_x", "MultiBLiMP-partner")):
469
+ L.append(f"\n**{lbl}**" + (" (lower is better)" if "nats" in metric else " (higher is better, chance 0.500)") + "\n")
470
+ L.append(md_table(["pair"] + arms,
471
+ [[f"eng–{r['lang']}"] + [fmt(r["arms"][a][metric]) for a in arms] for r in bgc]))
472
+ L.append("""
473
+ This is the cleanest single statement the audit can make about SET 4. A jointly trained bilingual
474
+ model of the same parameter budget is **good at both languages at once** — near the monolingual
475
+ parents on likelihood and on MultiBLiMP. The merge of two monolingual models is not close, on either
476
+ metric, under any rung, in either anchoring direction. The gap is not a coordinate gap that a better
477
+ aligner might close; the joint model also has a *shared vocabulary*, which is exactly the axis the
478
+ alignment group cannot act on.
479
+ """)
480
+
481
  rev = load("set4_reverse.jsonl")
482
  if rev:
483
  L.append("\n## SET 4 · reverse direction (the partner language is the anchor)\n")
 
610
 
611
  L.append("\n## Coverage — what ran and what did not\n")
612
  cov = []
613
+ for sz in ["14m", "31m", "70m", "160m", "410m"]:
614
  n = len([r for r in set1 if r["size"] == sz])
615
+ tot = 36 if sz != "410m" else 15
616
+ cov.append([f"SET 1 Δfloor · pythia-{sz}", f"{n}/{tot} seed pairs",
617
+ "complete" if n >= tot else ("partial" if n else "NOT RUN"),
618
+ "M0 naive · M1 permutation · M1 Procrustes · M2 task-arithmetic · M3 TIES; LMC barrier for M0 and M1-perm"])
619
+ if abl:
620
+ for sz in sorted({r["size"] for r in abl}):
621
+ cov.append([f"SET 1 control · pythia-{sz}", f"{len([r for r in abl if r['size'] == sz])}/3 pairs",
622
+ "complete", "init-seed-only vs data-order-only, same rungs"])
623
+ nb = {}
624
+ for b in blimp: nb[b["size"]] = nb.get(b["size"], 0) + 1
625
+ cov.append(["SET 1 accuracy · BLiMP", ", ".join(f"pythia-{k}: {v}/36" for k, v in sorted(nb.items(), key=lambda kv: int(kv[0][:-1]))) or "0",
626
  "RAN" if blimp else "**NOT RUN**",
627
+ "67 paradigms from `nyu-mll/blimp`, minimal-pair sentence-logprob scoring, on the SAME merges"])
628
+ nr = {}
629
+ for r_ in rep: nr[r_["size"]] = nr.get(r_["size"], 0) + 1
630
+ cov.append(["SET 1 · REPAIR rung", ", ".join(f"pythia-{k}: {v}/36" for k, v in sorted(nr.items(), key=lambda kv: int(kv[0][:-1]))) or "0",
631
+ "RAN" if rep else "**NOT RUN**", "M4 = permutation-aligned average + pre-activation statistics repair; M5 = naive + repair; Δfloor and BLiMP on the same merges"])
632
+ cov.append(["SET 4 Δfloor · English-anchored", f"{len(set4)}/4 language pairs ({', '.join(r['lang'] for r in set4) or '—'})",
633
+ "complete" if len(set4) == 4 else ("partial" if set4 else "NOT RUN"),
634
+ "M0 naive · M1a vocab-transport · M1b/c vocab+unit-aligned · M1d/e forced-residual · M1f units-only · M1g/h embedding-row Procrustes"])
635
+ cov.append(["SET 4 Δfloor · partner-anchored (reverse)", f"{len(rev)}/4 language pairs",
636
+ "complete" if len(rev) == 4 else ("partial" if rev else "NOT RUN"), "same rungs, roles swapped"])
637
+ cov.append(["SET 4 accuracy · MultiBLiMP 1.0", f"{len(mb)}/4 language pairs",
638
+ "RAN" if mb else "**NOT RUN**", "`jumelet/multiblimp`, English + partner, on the SAME merges; UNK rate reported per cell"])
639
+ bg = load("bgpt_ceiling.jsonl")
640
+ cov.append(["SET 4 · jointly-trained bilingual ceiling", f"{len(bg)}/4 language pairs",
641
+ "RAN" if bg else "**NOT RUN**",
642
+ "`catherinearnett/B-GPT_en_X_simultaneous` vs the Goldfish parents and merges, all scored at a matched 128-token context"])
643
+ cov.append(["SET 4 · task-arithmetic / TIES", "0", "**NOT APPLICABLE**",
644
+ "Both operators need a shared ancestor. Two independently trained monolingual Goldfish models have none, and with one parent as a pseudo-base the operators reduce to returning the other parent. Excluded on definition, not on time."])
645
+ cov.append(["SET 1 · pythia-410m full grid", f"{len([r for r in set1 if r['size'] == '410m'])}/36 possible pairs", "partial",
646
+ "6 seeds only (15 possible pairs) and a reduced eval budget; the per-pair alignment cost is ~9 min at this width. Treat 410m as directional."])
647
+ cov.append(["Goldfish other tiers / other languages", "0", "NOT RUN", "Only the 1000mb tier and the four audit languages."])
648
+ cov.append(["Any downstream task beyond BLiMP/MultiBLiMP", "0", "NOT RUN",
649
+ "Both benchmarks are minimal-pair grammaticality tests. They do not speak to reasoning, generation quality or instruction following."])
650
  L.append(md_table(["cell", "n", "status", "what was measured"], cov))
651
 
652
  L.append("""
 
669
 
670
  L.append("\n## Files\n")
671
  L.append("""```
672
+ results/set1_{14m,31m,70m,160m,410m}.jsonl SET 1 per-pair raw records (predictors, rungs, barriers)
673
+ results/set1_pairs.csv SET 1 per-pair flat table
674
+ results/abl_160m-{weight,data}.jsonl init-seed-only vs data-order-only control
675
+ results/blimp_{size}.jsonl, blimp_pairs.csv SET 1 BLiMP accuracy, per pair and per rung
676
+ results/repair_{size}.jsonl REPAIR rung (Δfloor + BLiMP on the same merges)
677
+ results/set4_goldfish.jsonl, set4_pairs.csv SET 4 Δfloor, English-anchored
678
+ results/set4_reverse.jsonl SET 4 Δfloor, partner-language-anchored
679
+ results/set4_multiblimp.jsonl SET 4 MultiBLiMP accuracy
680
+ results/set4_tokenizer_diag.json UNK rates / bytes-per-token per (tokenizer, language)
681
+ results/rung_summary.csv rung x substrate x metric summary
682
+ results/predictor_auroc.csv P0-2: held-out-by-seed AUROC, seed-cluster null, BH q
683
+ results/predictor_transfer_across_size.csv P0-2: leave-one-substrate-out transfer
684
+ results/set4_predictors.csv P0-2 on SET 4 (n=4, descriptive only)
685
+ figs/set1_dfloor_by_rung.png Δfloor by rung, per size
686
+ figs/set1_scale_trend.png obstruction and rescue vs model size
687
+ figs/set1_rescue_vs_predictor.png realised rescue vs coordinate share / CKA
688
+ figs/set1_roc.png held-out-by-seed ROC
689
+ figs/set1_blimp_dissociation.png likelihood rescue vs accuracy rescue
690
+ figs/set4_dfloor.png Δfloor by rung, Goldfish
691
+ code/*.py every script that produced the above
692
+ ```
693
+
694
+ **Reproducing.** `common.py` holds the corpora and evaluation; `gpt2_align.py` holds the GPT-2
695
+ (Conv1D) symmetry factors that `mergeschool.core.alignment`'s row-major aligners do not cover; the
696
+ `set1_*`/`set4_*` scripts are the drivers, each with a resumable JSONL ledger; `analyze.py` builds
697
+ the tables and figures and `make_report.py` writes this document. Merge operators, aligners, quotient
698
+ metrics and the barrier are imported unmodified from `mergeschool.core`.
699
+ """)
700
 
701
  open("/root/compose-audit/RESULTS_COMPOSE_AUDIT.md", "w").write("\n".join(L) + "\n")
702
 
703
  if rung_rows:
704
+ keys = []
705
+ for r in rung_rows:
706
+ for k in r:
707
+ if k not in keys: keys.append(k)
708
  with open(f"{R}/rung_summary.csv", "w") as f:
709
  f.write(",".join(keys) + "\n")
710
  for r in rung_rows: