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# PeakWeather 🌦️🌤️⛈️
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PeakWeather is a dataset of surface weather
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To provide geographical context, it is enriched with topographical features derived from a digital elevation model.
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Additionally, ensemble forecasts from the currently operational high-resolution NWP model ICON-CH1-EPS are included
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as a baseline for evaluating new forecasting approaches.
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<div style="display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 20px;">
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MeteoSwiss/PeakWeather/main/figures/stations.png" alt="Description" width="450"/>
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</div>
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## How to use PeakWeather
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**License**: CC-BY-4.0
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# PeakWeather 🌦️🌤️⛈️
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PeakWeather is a high-resolution, quality-controlled dataset of surface weather
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observations from 302 stations across Switzerland, collected by the Swiss
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Federal Office for Meteorology and Climatology (MeteoSwiss) over more than
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eight years. Designed to support research in spatiotemporal modeling, it
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includes dense time series data, topographical features, and numerical weather
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forecasts from an operational model at MeteoSwiss.
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<div style="display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 20px;">
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<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MeteoSwiss/PeakWeather/main/figures/stations.png" alt="Description" width="450"/>
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</div>
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## What's Inside
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- 302 weather stations across complex Swiss topography;
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- 10-minute sampling from January 1st, 2017 to March 31th, 2025 (433,728 time steps);
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- 8 meteorological variables: air temperature, relative humidity, air pressure, precipitation amount, wind speed/direction, wind gust, sunshine duration;
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- Topographic features from a 50m-resolution digital height model;
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- Numerical weather forecasts (ICON-CH1-EPS) for benchmarking;
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- Metadata for stations and variables, as well as sensor relocations information;
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- Missing values and resampling utilities.
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## How to use PeakWeather
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Use the companion [GitHub library](https://github.com/MeteoSwiss/PeakWeather) 📦 to:
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- Download and cache the data locally;
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- Load time series and static data into ready-to-use formats;
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- Extract sliding windows of a size W and horizon H from the time series;
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- Handle missing data via built-in imputation tools and (un)availability masks;
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- Downsample or resample as needed for your modeling task.
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For more details refer to the dataset implementation and instructions provided
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[on GitHub](https://github.com/MeteoSwiss/PeakWeather).
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**License**: CC-BY-4.0
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