Datasets:
Improve dataset card: add links, citation and evaluation instructions (#2)
Browse files- Improve dataset card: add links, citation and evaluation instructions (11fd023bcea4b3f455a4367e859f87f0f4aaf639)
Co-authored-by: Niels Rogge <nielsr@users.noreply.huggingface.co>
README.md
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---
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task_categories:
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- question-answering
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language:
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- en
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- zh
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tags:
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- biology
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- medical
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- 1K<n<10K
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viewer: true
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configs:
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- config_name: en
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- split: test
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path:
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- anesbench_zh.json
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license: c-uda
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---
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#
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**AnesBench** is designed to assess anesthesiology-related reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). It
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| Subset | File | Total | System 1 | System 1.x | System 2 |
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|--------|------|-------|----------|-------------|----------|
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| English | `anesbench_en.json` | 4,343 | 2,960 | 1,028 | 355 |
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| Chinese | `anesbench_zh.json` | 3,529 | 2,784 | 534 | 211 |
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## JSON Sample
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**English** (`anesbench_en.json`):
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}
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```
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**Chinese** (`anesbench_zh.json`):
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```json
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{
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"A": "替代治疗",
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"B": "手术治疗",
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"C": "对症治疗",
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"D": "静脉输注糖皮质激素",
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"E": "补充盐皮质激素",
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"id": "78587bd9-f3f6-4118-b6eb-95ed7c91a0ec",
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"question": "Addison病抢救的主要措施是",
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"choice_num": 5,
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"target": "D",
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"category": 1
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}
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```
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## Field Explanations
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| Field | Type | Description |
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| `target` | string | The correct answer to this question |
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| `category` | int | The cognitive demand category of the question (`1` = System 1, `2` = System 1.x, `3` = System 2) |
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##
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| Category | Label | Description |
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|----------|-------|-------------|
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| 1 | **System 1** | Fast, intuitive recall of factual knowledge |
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| 2 | **System 1.x** | Pattern recognition and application of learned rules |
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| 3 | **System 2** | Deliberate, analytical clinical reasoning |
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---
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language:
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- en
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- zh
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license: c-uda
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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task_categories:
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- question-answering
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tags:
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- biology
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- medical
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- anesthesiology
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viewer: true
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configs:
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- config_name: en
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- split: test
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path:
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- anesbench_zh.json
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---
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# AnesBench
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[**Project Page**](https://mililab.github.io/anesbench.ai/) | [**Paper**](https://huggingface.co/papers/2504.02404) | [**GitHub**](https://github.com/mililab/anesbench)
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**AnesBench** is a comprehensive benchmark designed to assess anesthesiology-related reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). It is the evaluation component of **AnesSuite**, the first comprehensive dataset suite specifically designed for anesthesiology reasoning.
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The benchmark features 7,972 anesthesiology Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) available in both English and Chinese. Each question is labeled with a three-level categorization of cognitive demands based on dual-process theory:
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- **System 1**: Factual retrieval (Fast, intuitive recall).
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- **System 1.x**: Hybrid reasoning (Pattern recognition and rule application).
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- **System 2**: Complex decision-making (Deliberate, analytical clinical reasoning).
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| Subset | File | Total | System 1 | System 1.x | System 2 |
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|--------|------|-------|----------|-------------|----------|
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| English | `anesbench_en.json` | 4,343 | 2,960 | 1,028 | 355 |
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| Chinese | `anesbench_zh.json` | 3,529 | 2,784 | 534 | 211 |
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## Sample Usage
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To evaluate a model on AnesBench, you can use the evaluation code provided in the [official repository](https://github.com/mililab/anesbench).
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### Setup
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/MiliLab/AnesBench
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cd AnesBench/eval
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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### Run Evaluation
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Prepare your environment variables and run the evaluation script:
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```bash
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export RESULT_SAVE_PATH=/path/to/result_save_dir
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export MODEL_PATH=/path/to/model
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export BENCHMARK_PATH=/path/to/benchmark
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python ./evaluate.py --config ./config.yaml
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```
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## JSON Sample
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**English** (`anesbench_en.json`):
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}
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```
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## Field Explanations
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| Field | Type | Description |
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| `target` | string | The correct answer to this question |
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| `category` | int | The cognitive demand category of the question (`1` = System 1, `2` = System 1.x, `3` = System 2) |
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## Citation
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If you find AnesBench helpful, please consider citing the following paper:
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```latex
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@inproceedings{
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feng2026anessuite,
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title={AnesSuite: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Dataset Suite for Anesthesiology Reasoning in {LLM}s},
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author={Xiang Feng and Wentao Jiang and Zengmao Wang and Yong Luo and Pingbo Xu and Baosheng Yu and Hua Jin and Jing Zhang},
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booktitle={The Fourteenth International Conference on Learning Representations},
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year={2026},
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url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=iKRQMeC7yO}
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}
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```
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