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87fb54d | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Generate browser training data from MiniWoB++ task specs + BrowserGym action space."""
import json, random, os
from datasets import Dataset
from huggingface_hub import login
TOKEN = os.environ.get("HF_TOKEN", "")
if TOKEN:
login(token=TOKEN)
TOOLS = [
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "navigate", "description": "Go to a URL", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"url": {"type": "string"}}, "required": ["url"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "click", "description": "Click an element by selector or text", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"target": {"type": "string", "description": "CSS selector, text label, or coordinate"}}, "required": ["target"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "type", "description": "Type text into a field", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"selector": {"type": "string"}, "text": {"type": "string"}, "clear_first": {"type": "boolean"}}, "required": ["selector", "text"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "select", "description": "Select from dropdown", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"selector": {"type": "string"}, "value": {"type": "string"}}, "required": ["selector", "value"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "extract", "description": "Extract text content", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"selector": {"type": "string"}}}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "scroll", "description": "Scroll the page", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"direction": {"type": "string", "enum": ["up", "down", "top", "bottom"]}}, "required": ["direction"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "wait", "description": "Wait for milliseconds", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"ms": {"type": "integer"}}, "required": ["ms"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "press_key", "description": "Press a keyboard key", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"key": {"type": "string"}}, "required": ["key"]}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "screenshot", "description": "Take screenshot", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {}}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "go_back", "description": "Go back", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {}}}},
{"type": "function", "function": {"name": "done", "description": "Mark task as complete", "parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {"answer": {"type": "string"}}}}},
]
# MiniWoB++ task templates — each generates multiple randomized examples
TASKS = [
# ── CLICK TASKS ──
{"type": "click-single", "goal": "Click the button {label}", "steps": [("click", "{label}"), ("done", {"answer": "clicked"})], "variants": [("Submit",), ("OK",), ("Cancel",), ("Next",), ("Yes",), ("No",), ("Save",), ("Delete",), ("Search",), ("Continue",)]},
{"type": "click-target", "goal": "Click the button with id {id}", "steps": [("click", "#{id}"), ("done", {"answer": "done"})], "variants": [("btn-1",), ("target",), ("submit-btn",), ("main-cta",), ("action",)]},
{"type": "click-color", "goal": "Click the {color} button", "steps": [("click", ".{color}-btn"), ("done", {"answer": "clicked"})], "variants": [("red",), ("blue",), ("green",), ("yellow",), ("orange",), ("purple",)]},
{"type": "click-shape", "goal": "Click the {shape} shape", "steps": [("click", ".shape-{shape}"), ("done", {"answer": "clicked"})], "variants": [("circle",), ("square",), ("triangle",), ("star",), ("hexagon",)]},
{"type": "click-position", "goal": "Click the {pos} button", "steps": [("click", ".btn-{pos}"), ("done", {"answer": "clicked"})], "variants": [("first",), ("second",), ("third",), ("last",), ("middle",)]},
{"type": "click-popup", "goal": "Click {btn} in the dialog", "steps": [("wait", {"ms": 1000}), ("click", ".dialog .{btn}"), ("done", {"answer": "dismissed"})], "variants": [("confirm",), ("cancel",), ("close",), ("accept",), ("dismiss",)]},
# ── CHECKBOX TASKS ──
{"type": "checkbox-single", "goal": "Select the checkbox labeled {label}", "steps": [("click", "input[type=checkbox][aria-label=\"{label}\"]"), ("done", {"answer": "selected"})], "variants": [("Option A",), ("Option B",), ("Subscribe",), ("Agree",), ("Remember me",)]},
{"type": "checkbox-multiple", "goal": "Select {labels}", "steps": [("click", "#{id1}"), ("click", "#{id2}"), ("done", {"answer": "selected"})], "variants": [("opt1", "opt2"), ("a", "b"), ("x", "y"), ("foo", "bar"), ("yes", "no")]},
# ── TEXT ENTRY ──
{"type": "enter-text", "goal": "Type {text} into the text field", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=text]", "text": "{text}"}), ("press_key", {"key": "Enter"}), ("done", {"answer": "{text}"})], "variants": [("Hello World",), ("test@example.com",), ("John Doe",), ("123 Main St",), ("password123",), ("admin",), ("search query",)]},
{"type": "enter-number", "goal": "Enter the number {num}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=number]", "text": "{num}"}), ("done", {"answer": "{num}"})], "variants": [(42,), (100,), (3.14,), (0,), (-5,), (1000,)]},
{"type": "enter-date", "goal": "Enter the date {date}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=date]", "text": "{date}"}), ("done", {"answer": "{date}"})], "variants": [("2026-01-15",), ("2026-07-30",), ("2025-12-25",), ("2026-03-20",), ("2027-01-01",)]},
{"type": "enter-email", "goal": "Fill in the email field with {email}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=email]", "text": "{email}"}), ("done", {"answer": "{email}"})], "variants": [("user@gmail.com",), ("john@company.com",), ("test@example.org",), ("admin@site.net",), ("info@business.io",)]},
{"type": "enter-password", "goal": "Type the password into the password field", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=password]", "text": "mypassword"}), ("done", {"answer": "entered"})], "variants": [(), ()]},
# ── FORM FILLING ──
{"type": "login-form", "goal": "Log in with username {user} and password {pass}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "#username", "text": "{user}"}), ("type", {"selector": "#password", "text": "{pass}"}), ("click", "#login-btn"), ("done", {"answer": "logged in"})], "variants": [("admin", "admin123"), ("user1", "pass1"), ("john", "secret!"), ("test", "letmein"), ("demo", "demo123")]},
{"type": "signup-form", "goal": "Sign up with name {name}, email {email}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "#name", "text": "{name}"}), ("type", {"selector": "#email", "text": "{email}"}), ("click", "#signup-btn"), ("done", {"answer": "signed up"})], "variants": [("Alice", "alice@test.com"), ("Bob", "bob@test.com"), ("Carol", "carol@test.com"), ("Dave", "dave@test.com"), ("Eve", "eve@test.com")]},
{"type": "search-form", "goal": "Search for {query}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=search]", "text": "{query}"}), ("click", "button[type=submit]"), ("done", {"answer": "{query}"})], "variants": [("machine learning",), ("React tutorial",), ("best restaurants",), ("weather today",), ("Python jobs",), ("used cars",), ("flight deals",), ("movie times",)]},
# ── SELECT/DROPDOWN ──
{"type": "select-option", "goal": "Select {option} from the dropdown", "steps": [("select", {"selector": "select", "value": "{option}"}), ("done", {"answer": "{option}"})], "variants": [("option1",), ("option2",), ("A",), ("B",), ("C",), ("high",), ("medium",), ("low",), ("1",), ("2",)]},
{"type": "select-country", "goal": "Select country {country}", "steps": [("select", {"selector": "#country", "value": "{country}"}), ("done", {"answer": "{country}"})], "variants": [("US",), ("UK",), ("CA",), ("DE",), ("FR",), ("JP",), ("AU",), ("BR",), ("IN",), ("TH",)]},
{"type": "select-category", "goal": "Choose category {cat}", "steps": [("select", {"selector": "#category", "value": "{cat}"}), ("done", {"answer": "{cat}"})], "variants": [("electronics",), ("clothing",), ("books",), ("sports",), ("music",), ("software",), ("services",), ("automotive",)]},
# ── NAVIGATION ──
{"type": "navigate-tabs", "goal": "Switch to the {tab} tab", "steps": [("click", ".tab-{tab}"), ("done", {"answer": "{tab}"})], "variants": [("home",), ("profile",), ("settings",), ("billing",), ("notifications",), ("security",), ("help",)]},
{"type": "pagination", "goal": "Go to page {num}", "steps": [("click", ".page-{num}"), ("done", {"answer": "{num}"})], "variants": [(2,), (3,), (4,), (5,), ("next",), ("prev",), ("last",)]},
{"type": "breadcrumb", "goal": "Navigate to {section} via breadcrumb", "steps": [("click", ".breadcrumb .{section}"), ("done", {"answer": "{section}"})], "variants": [("home",), ("products",), ("category",), ("account",), ("dashboard",)]},
# ── MULTI-STEP ──
{"type": "multi-search-select", "goal": "Search for {query} and select result {num}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=search]", "text": "{query}"}), ("click", "button[type=submit]"), ("click", ".result:nth-child({num}) a"), ("done", {"answer": "{query}"})], "variants": [("laptops", 1), ("phones", 2), ("books", 3), ("shoes", 1), ("headphones", 2)]},
{"type": "multi-login-dashboard", "goal": "Login and navigate to dashboard", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "#username", "text": "{user}"}), ("type", {"selector": "#password", "text": "{pass}"}), ("click", "#login-btn"), ("wait", {"ms": 2000}), ("click", ".nav-dashboard"), ("done", {"answer": "dashboard"})], "variants": [("admin", "admin123"), ("user", "pass123")]},
{"type": "multi-filter-sort", "goal": "Filter by {filter} and sort by {sort}", "steps": [("select", {"selector": "#filter", "value": "{filter}"}), ("select", {"selector": "#sort", "value": "{sort}"}), ("click", "#apply"), ("done", {"answer": "filtered"})], "variants": [("category", "price"), ("brand", "rating"), ("size", "name"), ("color", "newest"), ("price", "popular")]},
# ── EXTRACT/VERIFY ──
{"type": "read-text", "goal": "Read the text from the {element}", "steps": [("extract", {"selector": ".{element}"}), ("done", {"answer": "extracted"})], "variants": [("title",), ("description",), ("price",), ("status",), ("message",)]},
{"type": "read-table", "goal": "Get the value from row {row} column {col}", "steps": [("extract", {"selector": "table tr:nth-child({row}) td:nth-child({col})"}), ("done", {"answer": "read"})], "variants": [(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2)]},
# ── EMAIL TASKS ──
{"type": "email-inbox", "goal": "Open the email from {sender}", "steps": [("click", ".email-from-{sender}"), ("done", {"answer": "opened"})], "variants": [("alice@c.com",), ("bob@c.com",), ("admin@site.com",), ("support@co.com",), ("newsletter@co.com",)]},
{"type": "email-reply", "goal": "Reply to the email saying {message}", "steps": [("click", "#reply-btn"), ("type", {"selector": "#reply-body", "text": "{message}"}), ("click", "#send-reply"), ("done", {"answer": "replied"})], "variants": [("Thanks!",), ("Got it!",), ("Will do.",), ("Sounds good.",), ("On it.")]},
{"type": "email-star", "goal": "Star the email about {topic}", "steps": [("click", ".email-star-{topic}"), ("done", {"answer": "starred"})], "variants": [("meeting",), ("invoice",), ("report",), ("update",), ("alert",)]},
# ── SOCIAL MEDIA ──
{"type": "social-like", "goal": "Like the post by {author}", "steps": [("click", ".like-{author}"), ("done", {"answer": "liked"})], "variants": [("user1",), ("user2",), ("author",), ("friend",), ("colleague",)]},
{"type": "social-comment", "goal": "Comment {text} on the post", "steps": [("click", ".comment-btn"), ("type", {"selector": ".comment-input", "text": "{text}"}), ("click", ".submit-comment"), ("done", {"answer": "commented"})], "variants": [("Great post!",), ("Interesting!",), ("Thanks for sharing!",), ("I agree!",), ("Nice work!")]},
{"type": "social-follow", "goal": "Follow the user {user}", "steps": [("click", ".follow-{user}"), ("done", {"answer": "followed"})], "variants": [("user1",), ("influencer",), ("brand",), ("friend",), ("expert",)]},
# ── SORTING/FILTERING ──
{"type": "sort-asc", "goal": "Sort results in ascending order", "steps": [("click", "#sort-asc"), ("done", {"answer": "sorted"})], "variants": [(), ()]},
{"type": "sort-desc", "goal": "Sort results in descending order", "steps": [("click", "#sort-desc"), ("done", {"answer": "sorted"})], "variants": [(), ()]},
{"type": "filter-active", "goal": "Show only active items", "steps": [("click", "#filter-active"), ("done", {"answer": "filtered"})], "variants": [(), ()]},
# ── TIMING ──
{"type": "wait-load", "goal": "Wait for the page to load", "steps": [("wait", {"ms": 3000}), ("extract", {"selector": ".loaded"}), ("done", {"answer": "loaded"})], "variants": [(), ()]},
{"type": "wait-element", "goal": "Wait for element {el} to appear", "steps": [("wait", {"ms": 2000}), ("click", ".{el}"), ("done", {"answer": "seen"})], "variants": [("dynamic-content",), ("result",), ("popup",), ("confirmation",), ("status",)]},
# ── DYNAMIC CONTENT ──
{"type": "autocomplete", "goal": "Search {query} and select the autocomplete suggestion", "steps": [("type", {"selector": "input[type=search]", "text": "{query}"}), ("wait", {"ms": 1000}), ("click", ".autocomplete-item:first-child"), ("done", {"answer": "{query}"})], "variants": [("ja",), ("py",), ("rea",), ("doc",), ("hel",)]},
{"type": "typeahead", "goal": "Type {text} and pick suggestion {suggestion}", "steps": [("type", {"selector": ".typeahead", "text": "{text}"}), ("wait", {"ms": 500}), ("click", ".suggestion-{suggestion}"), ("done", {"answer": "{suggestion}"})], "variants": [("New", "New York"), ("San", "San Francisco"), ("Los", "Los Angeles"), ("Chi", "Chicago"), ("Hou", "Houston")]},
# ── DRAG & DROP ──
{"type": "drag-item", "goal": "Drag item {id} to position {pos}", "steps": [("click", "#item-{id}"), ("click", ".drop-zone-{pos}"), ("done", {"answer": "dragged"})], "variants": [(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 1), (4, 2), (5, 1)]},
# ── SCROLL ──
{"type": "scroll-down", "goal": "Scroll down to see more content", "steps": [("scroll", {"direction": "down"}), ("wait", {"ms": 500}), ("extract", {"selector": ".new-content"}), ("done", {"answer": "scrolled"})], "variants": [(), ()]},
{"type": "scroll-find", "goal": "Scroll to find element {el}", "steps": [("scroll", {"direction": "down"}), ("scroll", {"direction": "down"}), ("click", ".{el}"), ("done", {"answer": "found"})], "variants": [("target",), ("result",), ("item",), ("link",), ("image",)]},
]
def tc(name, args):
return {"type": "function", "function": {"name": name, "arguments": json.dumps(args)}}
def tr(name, content):
return {"role": "tool", "content": content, "name": name}
random.seed(42)
examples = []
for task in TASKS:
for variant in task["variants"]:
goal = task["goal"]
# Fill template
for i, v in enumerate(variant):
key = ["label", "id", "color", "shape", "pos", "btn", "text", "num", "date", "email", "name", "user", "pass", "query", "option", "country", "cat", "tab", "section", "filter", "sort", "row", "col", "sender", "message", "topic", "author", "el", "suggestion", "pos_num"][i % 30]
goal = goal.replace("{" + key + "}", str(v))
msgs = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a browser automation agent. Complete web tasks using the provided browser tools."},
{"role": "user", "content": goal},
]
steps = []
for action_name, action_args in task["steps"]:
filled_args = {}
if isinstance(action_args, dict):
for k, v in action_args.items():
if isinstance(v, str) and "{" in v:
for i, vv in enumerate(variant):
key = ["label", "id", "color", "shape", "pos", "btn", "text", "num", "date", "email", "name", "user", "pass", "query", "option", "country", "cat", "tab", "section", "filter", "sort", "row", "col", "sender", "message", "topic", "author", "el", "suggestion", "pos_num"][i % 30]
v = v.replace("{" + key + "}", str(vv))
filled_args[k] = v
elif isinstance(action_args, str):
filled = action_args
for i, vv in enumerate(variant):
key = ["label", "id", "color", "shape", "pos", "btn", "text", "num", "date", "email", "name", "user", "pass", "query", "option", "country", "cat", "tab", "section", "filter", "sort", "row", "col", "sender", "message", "topic", "author", "el", "suggestion", "pos_num"][i % 30]
filled = filled.replace("{" + key + "}", str(vv))
filled_args = {"target": filled} if action_name == "click" else {"text": filled}
steps.append((action_name, filled_args))
for action_name, filled_args in steps:
msgs.append({"role": "assistant", "content": None, "tool_calls": [tc(action_name, filled_args)]})
resp_data = filled_args
msgs.append(tr(action_name, json.dumps(resp_data)))
examples.append({"messages": msgs, "tools": TOOLS})
# Add irrelevance examples
irrelevance_questions = [
"What is the capital of France?", "Write a poem about AI.",
"Explain quantum computing.", "What's the meaning of life?",
"Tell me a joke.", "How do I bake a cake?",
"What is 2+2?", "Translate 'hello' to Thai.",
"Who invented the telephone?", "What's your favorite color?",
"How does photosynthesis work?", "Define recursion.",
"What is the speed of light?", "Who painted the Mona Lisa?",
"What is the largest ocean?", "How tall is Mount Everest?",
"When was the first iPhone released?", "What causes rainbows?",
"What is machine learning?", "Tell me about the solar system.",
"What is blockchain?", "How do vaccines work?",
"What are black holes?", "What is the stock market?",
]
for q in irrelevance_questions:
examples.append({"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a browser automation agent. Only perform web browsing tasks using browser tools."},
{"role": "user", "content": q},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "I'm a browser agent. I can navigate pages, click buttons, fill forms, extract content, and handle browser interactions. Please give me a web task to do using my browser tools."}],
})
random.shuffle(examples)
ds = Dataset.from_list(examples)
ds.push_to_hub("Nanthasit/sakthai-coder-browser", split="train")
print(f"Pushed {len(examples)} examples ({len(examples)-len(irrelevance_questions)} browser + {len(irrelevance_questions)} irrelevance)")
print(f"Dataset: Nanthasit/sakthai-coder-browser")
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