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8
volunteer
the height and the radius.
8,595
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volunteer
And once we get that, we'll have, we'll be able to solve this problem.
8,595
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volunteer
because again, the radius is changing
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volunteer
and
8,595
964
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volunteer
what we can say is
8,595
965
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volunteer
1/2
8,595
966
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volunteer
is equal to
8,595
967
[]
volunteer
R over H
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968
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volunteer
I'm gonna write this down right here.
8,595
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volunteer
You'll kind of see what I'm talking about.
8,595
970
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volunteer
So if I, I'm not gonna destroy your nice drawing, but
8,595
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volunteer
if I have a side view,
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volunteer
of this cone
8,595
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volunteer
we know that the radios up the top is one.
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volunteer
when the height is
8,595
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volunteer
2
8,595
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volunteer
But when we're at another
8,595
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volunteer
height,
8,595
978
[]
volunteer
the radius is something else.
8,595
979
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volunteer
when the height is
8,595
980
[]
volunteer
say 1.5
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student
Mhm
8,595
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volunteer
So it's a little bit of a proportion.
8,595
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[]
volunteer
Um.
8,595
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volunteer
the radius to the height is always R over H and because
8,595
985
[]
volunteer
we have
8,595
986
[]
volunteer
kind of similar triangles working out. We can always say that the radius to the height
8,595
987
[]
volunteer
will always be 1/2.
8,595
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student
You said the radius would always be 1/2.
8,595
989
[]
volunteer
The radius to the height, the ratio of the radius to the height will always be 1/2.
8,595
990
[]
volunteer
So if you look at the, if you look at the big triangle
8,595
991
[]
student
Mhm
8,595
992
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volunteer
or the, the big triangle, the whole cone looked at from the side.
8,595
993
[]
student
Mm
8,595
994
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volunteer
We know that the radius is one
8,595
995
[]
volunteer
over the height is 2.
8,595
996
[]
volunteer
If you look at
8,595
997
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student
Mm
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998
[]
volunteer
when the water's lower, the radius is going to be something else.
8,595
999
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student
Mhm.
8,595
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volunteer
and the height is gonna be something else, but they're always
8,595
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[]
volunteer
they're always gonna be in proportion of 1 to 2, because they're corresponding parts of similar triangles.
8,595
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[]
volunteer
Do you see what I'm saying
8,595
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student
Yeah
8,595
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[]
volunteer
So, if you look at, look at the whole big triangle, which is the cone looked at from the side.
8,595
1,005
[]
volunteer
The radius is one and the height is 2.
8,595
1,006
[]
volunteer
When we look at
8,595
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[]
volunteer
when the water's lower
8,595
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[]
volunteer
the radius is gonna be something smaller, and the height's gonna be something smaller, but they'll be in proportion of 1 to 2 because they're
8,595
1,009
[]
volunteer
it's a similar triangle to the one that's
8,595
1,010
[]
volunteer
the big one
8,595
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student
OK
8,595
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[]
volunteer
Do you kind of see what I'm saying
8,595
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student
Yup
8,595
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[]
volunteer
So if you believe in your geometry, which you
8,595
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[]
volunteer
I'm sure you had at some point. We know that corresponding parts of similar triangles are in proportion.
8,595
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volunteer
So
8,595
1,017
[]
volunteer
because we look looking at the side, we can see that
8,595
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[]
volunteer
the small triangle when the water is lower
8,595
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[]
volunteer
is a similar triangle to the big
8,595
1,020
[]
volunteer
cones
8,595
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[]
volunteer
triangle, the, the when it's filled up with water, and the ROH will always be 1/2 in this case.
8,595
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student
Mm
8,595
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volunteer
So that is the trick to making beer this whole thing work because if we didn't know how the radius changed.
8,595
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volunteer
with respect to the height, we'd be missing a critical bit of information.
8,595
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[]
volunteer
So what we really want to do
8,595
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volunteer
just bear with me a little bit more here before we, we're ready to solve this.
8,595
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volunteer
We can solve for our
8,595
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student
I think ours is like 14.
8,595
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volunteer
so 2R
8,595
1,030
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student
1/4
8,595
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volunteer
hold on a sec. 2 R equals H.
8,595
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volunteer
So an R is
8,595
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volunteer
H over 2, right? Oh, we don't want to sour our, we want to sulfur H, so.
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student
Yeah, 1 is over 8
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volunteer
So H is 2R.
8,595
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volunteer
The height is always 2 times the radius.
8,595
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volunteer
but R is alwaysh over 2 as well.
8,595
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volunteer
So if we substitute H over 2 into our formula for volume.
8,595
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volunteer
You're right, you
8,595
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volunteer
will get one, like a 1/4th factor. So what we wanna do is we want to take H over 2 and plug it in for RR.
8,595
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volunteer
So we get volume equals 1/3
8,595
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volunteer
I.
8,595
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volunteer
H/2^2 will be H^2 over 4, right?
8,595
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student
I think before like plugging stuff in, we need to like differentiate it and then we can plug it in at the end.
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volunteer
Um
8,595
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volunteer
well, you only want to differentiate with respect to 1 to 1 variable. You don't want to have two of them like R and H, OK?
8,595
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volunteer
You
8,595
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student
OK
8,595
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volunteer
you see what I'm saying
8,595
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volunteer
I'm gonna let you write this out cause I'm not doing very well
8,595
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volunteer
So what I would
8,595
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student
Mm.
8,595
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volunteer
what I would like if you would do for us and then you can
8,595
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volunteer
continue and finish the problem, which won't be too bad.
8,595
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volunteer
is what we want to do is we want to say,
8,595
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volunteer
V equals 1/3 pi R2H, but instead of R, we want to put H over 2 in there.
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student
Well, you said to do what, like B equals 1/3 pi.
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volunteer
So
8,595
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student
instead of R, we put
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