| onescience_manifest_version: "0.1" |
| resource_type: dataset |
| resource: |
| id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| name: ERA5 |
| domain: earth |
| domain_tags: [earth, atmosphere, reanalysis] |
| task: weather_forecast |
| task_tags: [weather_forecast, dataset, benchmark] |
| modalities: [gridded_field] |
| input_formats: [hdf5] |
| output_formats: [] |
| summary: 1979-2025 年 ERA5 年度 HDF5 数据集，包含多变量格点场和全局归一化统计量。 |
|
|
| platform_resource: |
| primary: |
| platform: modelscope |
| repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| repo_type: dataset |
| url: https://modelscope.cn/datasets/OneScience/ERA5 |
| revision: main |
| readme_path: README.md |
| manifest_path: onescience_run_manifest.yaml |
| mirrors: [] |
| access: |
| visibility: public |
| license: null |
|
|
| website_integration: |
| enabled: true |
| click_target: |
| platform: modelscope |
| resource_url: https://modelscope.cn/datasets/OneScience/ERA5 |
| llm_handoff: |
| readme_required: true |
| manifest_required: true |
| download_readme_first: true |
| resolve_related_models: true |
| default_run_goal: minimal_validation |
|
|
| runtime: |
| enabled: true |
| onescience_domain: earth |
| min_onescience_version: null |
| supported_execution: [local, local_slurm, remote_slurm, scnet_mcp] |
|
|
| onescience: |
| repo: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/onescience |
| official_links: |
| gitee: |
| doc: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/onescience-doc |
| onescience: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/onescience |
| skills: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/oneskills |
| github: |
| doc: https://github.com/onescience-ai/OneScience-doc |
| onescience: https://github.com/onescience-ai/OneScience |
| skills: https://github.com/onescience-ai/oneskills |
| install: |
| required_by_default: false |
| command: bash install.sh earth |
| source_paths: [] |
| compatibility: |
| examples_path: null |
| status: standard_first |
|
|
| runtime_package: |
| kind: standard_runtime_package |
| package_root: . |
| standard_layout: |
| workdir: . |
| config_dir: metadata |
| checkpoint_dir: null |
| data_dir: data |
| output_dir: null |
| apply_policy: |
| mode: direct_use |
| target: session_workdir |
| overwrite: true |
| protect_installed_onescience: true |
| entry_files: |
| - metadata/schema.yaml |
| - scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py |
| entrypoints: |
| preflight: scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py |
| inference: null |
| train: null |
| finetune: null |
| evaluate: null |
| visualize: null |
| deploy: null |
|
|
| files: |
| model_files: [] |
| dataset_files: |
| - id: era5_yearly_hdf5 |
| path: data/*.h5 |
| role: train_data |
| description_zh: 1979-2025 年 ERA5 年度 HDF5 文件，包含 fields、global_means 和 global_stds。 |
| required: true |
| required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] |
| format: hdf5 |
| source: |
| platform: modelscope |
| repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| repo_type: dataset |
| path: data/*.h5 |
| revision: main |
| download_method: command_ref |
| command_ref: commands.download.download_full_dataset |
| mirrors: [] |
| local_path: data/*.h5 |
| size: "约 221G，47 个年度文件" |
| checksum: null |
| large_file: true |
| - id: era5_schema |
| path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| role: schema |
| description_zh: HDF5 数据结构、shape、dtype、attrs 和样本定义。 |
| required: true |
| required_for: [preflight] |
| format: yaml |
| source: |
| platform: modelscope |
| repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| repo_type: dataset |
| path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| revision: main |
| download_method: command_ref |
| command_ref: commands.download.download_full_dataset |
| mirrors: [] |
| local_path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| size: null |
| checksum: null |
| large_file: false |
| config_files: |
| - id: dataset_schema |
| path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| role: dataset_schema |
| description_zh: 数据 schema 文件。 |
| required: true |
| required_for: [preflight] |
| format: yaml |
| source: |
| platform: modelscope |
| repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| repo_type: dataset |
| path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| revision: main |
| download_method: command_ref |
| command_ref: commands.download.download_full_dataset |
| local_path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| size: null |
| checksum: null |
| large_file: false |
| sample_files: [] |
|
|
| dataset: |
| format: [hdf5] |
| sample_unit: 一个由 ERA5Datapipe 从年度 HDF5 相邻时间步构造的输入/目标格点场样本。 |
| schema: |
| path: metadata/schema.yaml |
| splits: |
| train: |
| years: [1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023] |
| validation: |
| years: [2024] |
| test: |
| years: [2025] |
| hdf5: |
| file_pattern: data/<year>.h5 |
| file_count: 47 |
| fields_shape: [5, 243, 721, 1440] |
| dtype: float32 |
| variable_count: 243 |
| time_step_hours: 6 |
| statistics: |
| - global_means |
| - global_stds |
|
|
| relations: |
| required_datasets: [] |
| optional_datasets: [] |
| compatible_models: |
| - id: OneScience/FengWu/ |
| role: train_data |
| required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] |
| resource_ref: |
| platform: modelscope |
| repo_id: OneScience/FengWu/ |
| repo_type: model |
| url: https://modelscope.cn/models/OneScience/FengWu/ |
| revision: main |
| readme_path: README.md |
| manifest_path: onescience_run_manifest.yaml |
| expected_local_path: data/ERA5 |
| adapter: null |
|
|
| run_matrix: |
| scenarios: |
| - name: minimal_validation |
| default: true |
| capability: preflight |
| required_datasets: |
| - id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| role: train_data |
| local_path: data |
| required_model_files: [] |
| command_refs: |
| - commands.preflight.validate_dataset |
| expected_outputs: |
| - ERA5 dataset validation passed |
| preconditions: |
| - data/1979.h5 和 data/2025.h5 存在且可读。 |
| - name: full_structure_validation |
| default: false |
| capability: preflight |
| required_datasets: |
| - id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| role: train_data |
| local_path: data |
| required_model_files: [] |
| command_refs: |
| - commands.preflight.validate_dataset_all_files |
| expected_outputs: |
| - ERA5 dataset validation passed |
| preconditions: |
| - 全量数据已下载或链接到 data/。 |
|
|
| capabilities: |
| preflight: true |
| inference: false |
| train: false |
| finetune: false |
| evaluate: false |
| visualize: false |
| deploy: false |
|
|
| commands: |
| download: |
| - name: download_full_dataset |
| description: 下载 ERA5 标准数据集。 |
| target: dataset |
| repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| source: . |
| local_path: . |
| required: true |
| required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] |
| command: modelscope download --dataset OneScience/ERA5 --local_dir . |
| - name: download_for_fengwu |
| description: 在 FengWu 模型包根目录下载 ERA5 到模型期望路径。 |
| target: dataset |
| repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 |
| source: . |
| local_path: data/ERA5 |
| required: true |
| required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] |
| command: modelscope download --dataset OneScience/ERA5 --local_dir data/ERA5 |
| preflight: |
| - name: validate_dataset |
| description: 快速验证首尾年度 HDF5 文件结构和可读性。 |
| cwd: . |
| command: python scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py --data-dir data |
| required_files: |
| - data/1979.h5 |
| - data/2025.h5 |
| - metadata/schema.yaml |
| required_env: [python, h5py] |
| expected_outputs: |
| - ERA5 dataset validation passed |
| success_criteria: [exit_code == 0] |
| - name: validate_dataset_all_files |
| description: 逐文件验证 1979-2025 全部 HDF5 文件结构和可读性。 |
| cwd: . |
| command: python scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py --data-dir data --check-all |
| required_files: |
| - data/*.h5 |
| - metadata/schema.yaml |
| required_env: [python, h5py] |
| expected_outputs: |
| - ERA5 dataset validation passed |
| success_criteria: [exit_code == 0] |
| prepare: [] |
| inference: [] |
| train: [] |
| finetune: [] |
| evaluate: [] |
| visualize: [] |
| deploy: [] |
|
|
| expected_outputs: |
| - path: stdout |
| type: text |
| produced_by: commands.preflight.validate_dataset |
| contains: ERA5 dataset validation passed |
|
|
| diagnostics: |
| - id: missing_hdf5 |
| match: no HDF5 files found |
| severity: error |
| message_zh: data 目录下没有年度 HDF5 文件。 |
| fix_zh: 运行 modelscope download --dataset OneScience/ERA5 --local_dir .，或检查标准化链接是否存在。 |
| - id: missing_year |
| match: missing expected yearly files |
| severity: error |
| message_zh: 1979-2025 年度文件不完整。 |
| fix_zh: 对照 checksums 文件重新整理或下载缺失年份。 |
| - id: schema_mismatch |
| match: expected [T, 243, 721, 1440] |
| severity: error |
| message_zh: HDF5 fields 数据结构不符合当前 FengWu 适配 schema。 |
| fix_zh: 使用 OneScience/ERA5 标准数据，或为新 schema 更新模型配置、README 和 Manifest。 |
|
|
| domain_extension: |
| earth: |
| dataset_family: ERA5 |
| year_range: [1979, 2025] |
| file_count: 47 |
| grid: 0.25_degree |
| time_step_hours: 6 |
| variable_count: 243 |
| fengwu_selected_channels: 189 |
|
|
