onescience_manifest_version: "0.1" resource_type: dataset resource: id: OneScience/ERA5 name: ERA5 domain: earth domain_tags: [earth, atmosphere, reanalysis] task: weather_forecast task_tags: [weather_forecast, dataset, benchmark] modalities: [gridded_field] input_formats: [hdf5] output_formats: [] summary: 1979-2025 年 ERA5 年度 HDF5 数据集,包含多变量格点场和全局归一化统计量。 platform_resource: primary: platform: modelscope repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 repo_type: dataset url: https://modelscope.cn/datasets/OneScience/ERA5 revision: main readme_path: README.md manifest_path: onescience_run_manifest.yaml mirrors: [] access: visibility: public license: null website_integration: enabled: true click_target: platform: modelscope resource_url: https://modelscope.cn/datasets/OneScience/ERA5 llm_handoff: readme_required: true manifest_required: true download_readme_first: true resolve_related_models: true default_run_goal: minimal_validation runtime: enabled: true onescience_domain: earth min_onescience_version: null supported_execution: [local, local_slurm, remote_slurm, scnet_mcp] onescience: repo: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/onescience official_links: gitee: doc: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/onescience-doc onescience: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/onescience skills: https://gitee.com/onescience-ai/oneskills github: doc: https://github.com/onescience-ai/OneScience-doc onescience: https://github.com/onescience-ai/OneScience skills: https://github.com/onescience-ai/oneskills install: required_by_default: false command: bash install.sh earth source_paths: [] compatibility: examples_path: null status: standard_first runtime_package: kind: standard_runtime_package package_root: . standard_layout: workdir: . config_dir: metadata checkpoint_dir: null data_dir: data output_dir: null apply_policy: mode: direct_use target: session_workdir overwrite: true protect_installed_onescience: true entry_files: - metadata/schema.yaml - scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py entrypoints: preflight: scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py inference: null train: null finetune: null evaluate: null visualize: null deploy: null files: model_files: [] dataset_files: - id: era5_yearly_hdf5 path: data/*.h5 role: train_data description_zh: 1979-2025 年 ERA5 年度 HDF5 文件,包含 fields、global_means 和 global_stds。 required: true required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] format: hdf5 source: platform: modelscope repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 repo_type: dataset path: data/*.h5 revision: main download_method: command_ref command_ref: commands.download.download_full_dataset mirrors: [] local_path: data/*.h5 size: "约 221G,47 个年度文件" checksum: null large_file: true - id: era5_schema path: metadata/schema.yaml role: schema description_zh: HDF5 数据结构、shape、dtype、attrs 和样本定义。 required: true required_for: [preflight] format: yaml source: platform: modelscope repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 repo_type: dataset path: metadata/schema.yaml revision: main download_method: command_ref command_ref: commands.download.download_full_dataset mirrors: [] local_path: metadata/schema.yaml size: null checksum: null large_file: false config_files: - id: dataset_schema path: metadata/schema.yaml role: dataset_schema description_zh: 数据 schema 文件。 required: true required_for: [preflight] format: yaml source: platform: modelscope repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 repo_type: dataset path: metadata/schema.yaml revision: main download_method: command_ref command_ref: commands.download.download_full_dataset local_path: metadata/schema.yaml size: null checksum: null large_file: false sample_files: [] dataset: format: [hdf5] sample_unit: 一个由 ERA5Datapipe 从年度 HDF5 相邻时间步构造的输入/目标格点场样本。 schema: path: metadata/schema.yaml splits: train: years: [1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023] validation: years: [2024] test: years: [2025] hdf5: file_pattern: data/.h5 file_count: 47 fields_shape: [5, 243, 721, 1440] dtype: float32 variable_count: 243 time_step_hours: 6 statistics: - global_means - global_stds relations: required_datasets: [] optional_datasets: [] compatible_models: - id: OneScience/FengWu/ role: train_data required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] resource_ref: platform: modelscope repo_id: OneScience/FengWu/ repo_type: model url: https://modelscope.cn/models/OneScience/FengWu/ revision: main readme_path: README.md manifest_path: onescience_run_manifest.yaml expected_local_path: data/ERA5 adapter: null run_matrix: scenarios: - name: minimal_validation default: true capability: preflight required_datasets: - id: OneScience/ERA5 role: train_data local_path: data required_model_files: [] command_refs: - commands.preflight.validate_dataset expected_outputs: - ERA5 dataset validation passed preconditions: - data/1979.h5 和 data/2025.h5 存在且可读。 - name: full_structure_validation default: false capability: preflight required_datasets: - id: OneScience/ERA5 role: train_data local_path: data required_model_files: [] command_refs: - commands.preflight.validate_dataset_all_files expected_outputs: - ERA5 dataset validation passed preconditions: - 全量数据已下载或链接到 data/。 capabilities: preflight: true inference: false train: false finetune: false evaluate: false visualize: false deploy: false commands: download: - name: download_full_dataset description: 下载 ERA5 标准数据集。 target: dataset repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 source: . local_path: . required: true required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] command: modelscope download --dataset OneScience/ERA5 --local_dir . - name: download_for_fengwu description: 在 FengWu 模型包根目录下载 ERA5 到模型期望路径。 target: dataset repo_id: OneScience/ERA5 source: . local_path: data/ERA5 required: true required_for: [preflight, train, inference, evaluate, visualize] command: modelscope download --dataset OneScience/ERA5 --local_dir data/ERA5 preflight: - name: validate_dataset description: 快速验证首尾年度 HDF5 文件结构和可读性。 cwd: . command: python scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py --data-dir data required_files: - data/1979.h5 - data/2025.h5 - metadata/schema.yaml required_env: [python, h5py] expected_outputs: - ERA5 dataset validation passed success_criteria: [exit_code == 0] - name: validate_dataset_all_files description: 逐文件验证 1979-2025 全部 HDF5 文件结构和可读性。 cwd: . command: python scripts/validate_era5_dataset.py --data-dir data --check-all required_files: - data/*.h5 - metadata/schema.yaml required_env: [python, h5py] expected_outputs: - ERA5 dataset validation passed success_criteria: [exit_code == 0] prepare: [] inference: [] train: [] finetune: [] evaluate: [] visualize: [] deploy: [] expected_outputs: - path: stdout type: text produced_by: commands.preflight.validate_dataset contains: ERA5 dataset validation passed diagnostics: - id: missing_hdf5 match: no HDF5 files found severity: error message_zh: data 目录下没有年度 HDF5 文件。 fix_zh: 运行 modelscope download --dataset OneScience/ERA5 --local_dir .,或检查标准化链接是否存在。 - id: missing_year match: missing expected yearly files severity: error message_zh: 1979-2025 年度文件不完整。 fix_zh: 对照 checksums 文件重新整理或下载缺失年份。 - id: schema_mismatch match: expected [T, 243, 721, 1440] severity: error message_zh: HDF5 fields 数据结构不符合当前 FengWu 适配 schema。 fix_zh: 使用 OneScience/ERA5 标准数据,或为新 schema 更新模型配置、README 和 Manifest。 domain_extension: earth: dataset_family: ERA5 year_range: [1979, 2025] file_count: 47 grid: 0.25_degree time_step_hours: 6 variable_count: 243 fengwu_selected_channels: 189