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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Run excluded-domain builders and conversion into a private output tree."""

from __future__ import annotations

import argparse
import json
import os
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path


PROCESSING = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
RELEASE = PROCESSING.parent
DOMAINS = ("covla", "cuhk_x_har", "mimic_death", "mimic_disch", "pixelrec", "sp500")
IMAGE_DOMAINS = {"mimic_death", "mimic_disch", "pixelrec", "sp500"}


def run_stage(script: str, *arguments: object) -> None:
    """Use the current interpreter and keep bytecode out of the release."""
    group = script.split("/", 1)[0]
    if group in DOMAINS:
        modality = "image-timeseries" if group in IMAGE_DOMAINS else "video-timeseries"
        path = RELEASE / "sample" / modality / script
    else:
        path = PROCESSING / script
    subprocess.run(
        [sys.executable, "-B", str(path), *map(str, arguments)],
        check=True,
    )


def require_path(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser, path: Path | None, option: str) -> Path:
    if path is None or not path.exists():
        parser.error(f"{option} must identify an existing local input")
    return path.resolve()


def build_prompts(
    args: argparse.Namespace, parser: argparse.ArgumentParser, output: Path,
) -> Path:
    if args.input_jsonl:
        return require_path(parser, args.input_jsonl, "--input-jsonl")
    prompts = output / "intermediate"
    if args.domain in {"mimic_death", "mimic_disch"}:
        hosp = require_path(parser, args.mimic_hosp_dir, "--mimic-hosp-dir")
        notes = require_path(parser, args.mimic_note_dir, "--mimic-note-dir")
        metadata = require_path(parser, args.cxr_metadata_csv, "--cxr-metadata-csv")
        images = require_path(parser, args.cxr_jpg_root, "--cxr-jpg-root")
        prompts.mkdir()
        buckets = args.chartevents_root
        if buckets is None:
            events = require_path(parser, args.chartevents, "--chartevents")
            buckets = prompts / "chartevents_bucketed"
            run_stage("mimic_death/bucket_chartevents.py", "--input", events,
                      "--output-root", buckets, "--chunksize", args.chunksize)
        else:
            buckets = require_path(parser, buckets, "--chartevents-root")
        raw = prompts / "patients.jsonl"
        common = ["--mimic-hosp-dir", hosp, "--mimic-note-dir", notes,
                  "--cxr-metadata-csv", metadata, "--cxr-jpg-root", images,
                  "--chartevents-root", buckets, "--out-jsonl", raw,
                  "--qc-csv", prompts / "patient_qc.csv", "--seed", args.seed]
        if args.domain == "mimic_death":
            icu = require_path(parser, args.mimic_icu_dir, "--mimic-icu-dir")
            run_stage("mimic_death/build_json_QA_death.py", *common,
                      "--mimic-icu-dir", icu, "--n-death", args.n_positive,
                      "--n-alive", args.n_negative, "--require-image-file-exists")
            prompt_script = "mimic_death/json_prompt_death.py"
        else:
            run_stage("mimic_disch/build_json_QA.py", *common,
                      "--max-pos", args.n_positive, "--max-neg", args.n_negative)
            prompt_script = "mimic_disch/json_prompt.py"
        all_prompts = prompts / "all.jsonl"
        run_stage(prompt_script, "--in-jsonl", raw, "--out-jsonl", all_prompts)
        run_stage("mimic_death/split_dataset.py", all_prompts,
                  "--out-dir", prompts, "--seed", args.seed + (args.domain == "mimic_disch"))
        (prompts / "all_train.jsonl").rename(prompts / "train.jsonl")
        (prompts / "all_test.jsonl").rename(prompts / "test.jsonl")
    elif args.domain == "covla":
        source = require_path(parser, args.source_root, "--source-root")
        for name in ("states", "front_car", "metadata.jsonl"):
            require_path(parser, source / name, f"--source-root/{name}")
        prompts.mkdir()
        brakes = prompts / "brake_reasons"
        run_stage("covla/extract_brake_reasons.py", "--root", source, "--output-dir", brakes)
        enriched = prompts / "enriched.jsonl"
        run_stage(
            "covla/enrich_segments.py", "--root", source,
            "--input", brakes / "all_brake_reasons.jsonl", "--output", enriched,
            "--sample-output", prompts / "enriched_inspection.jsonl",
        )
        all_prompts = prompts / "all.jsonl"
        run_stage(
            "covla/build_prompts.py", "--root", source, "--input", enriched,
            "--output", all_prompts, "--sample-output", prompts / "inspection.jsonl",
        )
        run_stage(
            "covla/split_dataset.py", "--root", source, "--input", all_prompts,
            "--train-output", prompts / "train.jsonl", "--test-output", prompts / "test.jsonl",
            "--stats-output", prompts / "split_stats.json", "--seed", args.seed,
        )
    elif args.domain == "cuhk_x_har":
        source = require_path(parser, args.source_root, "--source-root")
        skeleton = require_path(parser, args.skeleton_root or source / "Skeleton", "--skeleton-root")
        prompts.mkdir()
        if args.aligned_jsonl:
            aligned = require_path(parser, args.aligned_jsonl, "--aligned-jsonl")
        else:
            imu = require_path(parser, args.imu_root or source / "IMU", "--imu-root")
            local_imu = prompts / "IMU"
            local_skeleton = prompts / "Skeleton"
            run_stage("cuhk_x_har/xlsx_to_csv.py", "--input-root", imu,
                      "--output-root", local_imu)
            run_stage("cuhk_x_har/images_to_video.py", skeleton,
                      "--output-root", local_skeleton, "--fps", args.fps,
                      "--split-mode", args.skeleton_crop)
            aligned = prompts / "imu_skeleton_aligned.jsonl"
            run_stage("cuhk_x_har/imu_skeleton_to_jsonl.py", "--imu-root", local_imu,
                      "--skeleton-root", local_skeleton, "--output", aligned)
        run_stage(
            "cuhk_x_har/prepare.py", "--root", source, "--input", aligned,
            "--skeleton-root", skeleton, "--train-output", prompts / "train.jsonl",
            "--test-output", prompts / "test.jsonl",
            "--train-sample-output", prompts / "train_inspection.jsonl",
            "--test-sample-output", prompts / "test_inspection.jsonl", "--seed", args.seed,
        )
    elif args.domain == "pixelrec":
        interactions = require_path(parser, args.interactions, "--interactions")
        item_info = require_path(parser, args.item_info, "--item-info")
        images = require_path(parser, args.image_root, "--image-root")
        prompts.mkdir()
        run_stage(
            "pixelrec/prepare.py", "--interactions", interactions, "--item-info", item_info,
            "--image-root", images, "--output", prompts / f"{args.split}.jsonl",
            "--limit", args.limit or 0,
        )
    elif args.domain == "sp500":
        prices = require_path(parser, args.time_series_dir, "--time-series-dir")
        news = require_path(parser, args.news_dir, "--news-dir")
        images = require_path(parser, args.image_root, "--image-root")
        prompts.mkdir()
        run_stage(
            "sp500/prepare.py", "--time-series-dir", prices, "--news-dir", news,
            "--image-dir", images, "--out-jsonl", prompts / f"{args.split}.jsonl",
            "--max-files", args.limit or -1, "--fut-len", args.horizon,
            "--news-timezone", args.news_timezone,
        )
    return prompts / f"{args.split}.jsonl"


def main(domain: str) -> None:
    if domain not in DOMAINS:
        raise ValueError(f"Unsupported excluded domain: {domain}")
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
    parser.set_defaults(domain=domain, input_jsonl=None)
    parser.add_argument("--output-dir", type=Path, required=True,
                        help="New private workspace outside MMTA-v1.0; a domain child is created.")
    if domain != "sp500":
        parser.add_argument("--input-jsonl", type=Path,
                            help="Optional existing task prompts to convert.")
    parser.add_argument("--source-root", type=Path, help="Local source root or base for relative media.")
    parser.add_argument("--path-map", action="append", default=[], metavar="OLD=NEW")
    parser.add_argument("--split", choices=("train", "test"), default="test")
    parser.add_argument("--limit", type=int, help="Maximum converted records; default processes all.")
    if domain in {"covla", "cuhk_x_har", "mimic_death", "mimic_disch"}:
        parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42)
    if domain in {"covla", "cuhk_x_har"}:
        parser.add_argument("--num-workers", type=int, default=1)
    if domain == "cuhk_x_har":
        parser.add_argument("--aligned-jsonl", type=Path, help="Optional existing aligned IMU/skeleton input.")
        parser.add_argument("--imu-root", type=Path, help="Defaults to <source-root>/IMU.")
        parser.add_argument("--skeleton-root", type=Path, help="Skeleton action directory tree.")
        parser.add_argument("--fps", type=int, default=20)
        parser.add_argument("--skeleton-crop", choices=("left-half", "auto", "none"), default="left-half")
    if domain in {"mimic_death", "mimic_disch"}:
        parser.add_argument("--mimic-hosp-dir", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--mimic-icu-dir", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--mimic-note-dir", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--cxr-metadata-csv", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--cxr-jpg-root", type=Path)
        events = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
        events.add_argument("--chartevents", type=Path, help="Raw chartevents.csv or chartevents.csv.gz.")
        events.add_argument("--chartevents-root", type=Path, help="Existing subject/admission buckets.")
        parser.add_argument("--chunksize", type=int, default=1000000)
        parser.add_argument("--n-positive", type=int, default=20 if domain == "mimic_death" else 50)
        parser.add_argument("--n-negative", type=int, default=130 if domain == "mimic_death" else 100)
    if domain == "pixelrec":
        parser.add_argument("--interactions", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--item-info", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--image-root", type=Path)
    if domain == "sp500":
        parser.add_argument("--time-series-dir", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--news-dir", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--image-root", "--image-dir", type=Path)
        parser.add_argument("--horizon", type=int, default=12)
        parser.add_argument("--news-timezone", default="America/New_York")
    args = parser.parse_args()
    if args.limit is not None and args.limit < 1:
        parser.error("--limit must be positive")
    if getattr(args, "num_workers", 1) < 1:
        parser.error("--num-workers must be positive")
    if getattr(args, "fps", 1) < 1 or getattr(args, "chunksize", 1) < 1:
        parser.error("--fps and --chunksize must be positive")
    if domain in {"mimic_death", "mimic_disch"} and (args.n_positive < 0 or args.n_negative < 0):
        parser.error("--n-positive and --n-negative must be nonnegative")
    if any("=" not in item for item in args.path_map):
        parser.error("--path-map must have the form OLD=NEW")
    output = args.output_dir.expanduser().resolve() / domain
    if output.is_relative_to(RELEASE):
        parser.error("Restricted output must be outside MMTA-v1.0")
    if output.exists():
        parser.error(f"Output already exists: {output}; choose a new workspace")
    output.mkdir(parents=True)
    input_jsonl = build_prompts(args, parser, output)
    output_jsonl = output / f"{domain}.omnits.jsonl"
    arguments: list[object] = [
        "--in-jsonl", input_jsonl, "--out-jsonl", output_jsonl,
        "--csv-dir", output / "timeseries", "--dataset-name", f"{domain}_{args.split}",
    ]
    if args.source_root:
        arguments.extend(("--source-root", args.source_root.resolve()))
    for item in args.path_map:
        arguments.extend(("--path-map", item))
    if args.limit:
        arguments.extend(("--limit", args.limit))
    if domain in IMAGE_DOMAINS:
        task = "prediction" if domain in {"pixelrec", "sp500"} else "classification"
        arguments.extend(("--default-task", task))
        run_stage("common/convert_images.py", *arguments)
    else:
        arguments.extend(("--clip-dir", output / "video_clips", "--num-workers", args.num_workers))
        run_stage("common/convert_videos.py", *arguments)

    # Keep converted assets and relative references local to this private tree.
    temporary = output_jsonl.with_suffix(".tmp")
    count = 0
    with output_jsonl.open(encoding="utf-8") as source, temporary.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as target:
        for line in source:
            record = json.loads(line)
            if "id" not in record:
                record["id"] = f"{domain}_{args.split}_{Path(record['timeseries_path']).stem}"
                record.pop("video_id", None)
            record.setdefault("task", "classification")
            record.update(domain=domain, split=args.split, variant="original")
            for field in ("timeseries_path", "video_path", "image_path"):
                if field not in record:
                    continue
                values = record[field] if isinstance(record[field], list) else [record[field]]
                paths = [os.path.relpath(Path(value).resolve(), output).replace(os.sep, "/") for value in values]
                record[field] = paths if isinstance(record[field], list) else paths[0]
            target.write(json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False, allow_nan=False) + "\n")
            count += 1
    if not count:
        raise RuntimeError("No local tasks were generated")
    temporary.replace(output_jsonl)
    print(json.dumps({"domain": domain, "split": args.split, "records": count,
                      "output": str(output_jsonl), "path_base": str(output),
                      "scope": "private_local_reconstruction"}, indent=2))