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import math
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import functional as F
from torchvision.ops import roi_align, roi_pool
class MultiHeadCrossAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, query_dim, kv_dim, num_heads, output_dim=None):
super(MultiHeadCrossAttention, self).__init__()
# assert embed_dim % num_heads == 0, "Embedding dimension must be divisible by number of heads"
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.query_dim = query_dim
self.kv_dim = kv_dim
self.output_dim = output_dim if output_dim else embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(query_dim, embed_dim)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(kv_dim, embed_dim)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(kv_dim, embed_dim)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, output_dim)
def forward(self, query, key, value, mask=None, return_attn=False):
batch_size = query.size(0)
# Linear projections
q = self.q_proj(query) # NLC
k = self.k_proj(key)
v = self.v_proj(value)
# Reshape and transpose for multi-head attention
q = q.reshape(batch_size, -1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
k = k.reshape(batch_size, -1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
v = v.reshape(batch_size, -1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# Scaled dot-product attention
scores = torch.matmul(q, k.transpose(-2, -1)) / (self.head_dim ** 0.5)
if mask is not None:
scores = scores.masked_fill(mask == 0, float('-inf'))
attn = F.softmax(scores, dim=-1)
# Combine heads
context = torch.matmul(attn, v)
context = context.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, -1, self.embed_dim)
# Final linear projection
output = self.out_proj(context)
if return_attn:
return output, attn
return output
class AttentionPool3d(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim: int, num_heads: int, output_dim: int = None):
super().__init__()
self.cross_attn = MultiHeadCrossAttention(
embed_dim=embed_dim,
query_dim=embed_dim,
kv_dim=embed_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
output_dim=output_dim
)
self.num_heads = num_heads
def forward(self, x, return_attn=False): # x: BCLHW
# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
x = x.flatten(start_dim=2).permute(2, 0, 1) # BC(LHW) -> (LHW)BC
x_mean = x.mean(dim=0, keepdim=True) # (1)BC
x = torch.cat([x_mean, x], dim=0) # (LHW+1)BC
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2).contiguous() # B(LHW+1)C
x_mean = x_mean.permute(1, 0, 2).contiguous() # B(1)C
if return_attn:
x, attn = self.cross_attn(query=x_mean, key=x, value=x, return_attn=True) # B(1)C
return x.squeeze(dim=-1), attn
x = self.cross_attn(query=x_mean, key=x, value=x).squeeze(dim=1) # BC
batch, channels = x.shape
x = x.view(batch, channels, 1, 1, 1)
return x
class TextAttentionPool3d(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim: int, txt_dim: int, num_heads: int, output_dim: int = None):
super().__init__()
self.cross_attn = MultiHeadCrossAttention(
embed_dim=embed_dim,
query_dim=txt_dim,
kv_dim=embed_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
output_dim=output_dim
)
self.num_heads = num_heads
def forward(self, x, txt_feat):
# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
x = x.flatten(start_dim=2).permute(2, 0, 1) # BC(LHW) -> (LHW)BC
x_mean = x.mean(dim=0, keepdim=True) # (1)BC
x = torch.cat([x_mean, x], dim=0) # (LHW+1)BC
x = x.permute(1, 0, 2).contiguous() # B(LHW+1)C
x_mean = x_mean.permute(1, 0, 2).contiguous() # B(1)C
txt_feat = txt_feat.unsqueeze(dim=1) # BC -> B(1)C
x = self.cross_attn(query=txt_feat, key=x, value=x) # B(1)C
x = x.squeeze(dim=1)
batch, channels = x.shape
x = x.view(batch, channels, 1, 1, 1)
return x
class VQAHead(nn.Module):
"""MLP Regression Head for VQA.
Args:
in_channels: input channels for MLP
hidden_channels: hidden channels for MLP
dropout_ratio: the dropout ratio for features before the MLP (default 0.5)
pre_pool: whether pre-pool the features or not (True for Aesthetic Attributes, False for Technical Attributes)
"""
def __init__(
self, in_channels=768, hidden_channels=64, dropout_ratio=0.5, pre_pool=False, attn_pool3d=False,
text_pool3d=False, **kwargs
):
super().__init__()
self.dropout_ratio = dropout_ratio
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.hidden_channels = hidden_channels
self.pre_pool = pre_pool
self.attn_pool3d = attn_pool3d
self.text_pool3d = text_pool3d
if self.dropout_ratio != 0:
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=self.dropout_ratio)
else:
self.dropout = None
self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool3d((1, 1, 1))
if self.attn_pool3d:
self.attn_pool = AttentionPool3d(embed_dim=self.in_channels, num_heads=12,
output_dim=self.in_channels) # 768//64=12
if self.text_pool3d:
self.text_pool = TextAttentionPool3d(embed_dim=self.in_channels, txt_dim=1024, num_heads=12,
output_dim=self.in_channels)
self.fc_hid = nn.Conv3d(2 * self.in_channels, self.hidden_channels,
(1, 1, 1)) if self.text_pool3d else nn.Conv3d(self.in_channels, self.hidden_channels,
(1, 1, 1))
self.fc_last = nn.Conv3d(self.hidden_channels, 1, (1, 1, 1))
self.gelu = nn.GELU()
def forward(self, x, txt=None, inference=False, rois=None):
# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
if self.pre_pool:
x = self.avg_pool(x)
if self.attn_pool3d:
x_vis = self.attn_pool(x)
if self.text_pool3d and txt is not None:
x_txt = self.text_pool(x, txt)
if inference and x_txt.size(0) != x_vis.size(0):
x_txt = x_txt.expand(x_vis.size(0), -1, -1, -1, -1)
x = torch.concat([x_vis, x_txt], dim=1)
if self.attn_pool3d and not self.text_pool3d:
x = self.dropout(x_vis)
else:
x = self.dropout(x)
qlt_score = self.fc_last(self.dropout(self.gelu(self.fc_hid(x))))
return qlt_score
def clean(serie):
output = serie[(np.isnan(serie) == False) & (np.isinf(serie) == False)]
return output
class VQAHead_cls(nn.Module):
"""MLP Regression Head for VQA.
Args:
in_channels: input channels for MLP
hidden_channels: hidden channels for MLP
dropout_ratio: the dropout ratio for features before the MLP (default 0.5)
pre_pool: whether pre-pool the features or not (True for Aesthetic Attributes, False for Technical Attributes)
"""
def __init__(
self, in_channels=768, hidden_channels=64, dropout_ratio=0.5, pre_pool=False, attn_pool3d=False,
text_pool3d=False, **kwargs
):
super().__init__()
self.dropout_ratio = dropout_ratio
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.hidden_channels = hidden_channels
self.pre_pool = pre_pool
self.attn_pool3d = attn_pool3d
self.text_pool3d = text_pool3d
if self.dropout_ratio != 0:
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=self.dropout_ratio)
else:
self.dropout = None
self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool3d((1, 1, 1))
if self.attn_pool3d:
self.attn_pool = AttentionPool3d(embed_dim=self.in_channels, num_heads=16,
output_dim=self.in_channels) # 768//64=12
if self.text_pool3d:
self.text_pool = TextAttentionPool3d(embed_dim=self.in_channels, txt_dim=1024, num_heads=16,
output_dim=self.in_channels)
# self.fc_hid=nn.Conv3d(self.in_channels, self.hidden_channels, (1, 1, 1))
self.fc_hid = nn.Conv3d(2 * self.in_channels, self.hidden_channels,
(1, 1, 1)) if self.text_pool3d else nn.Conv3d(self.in_channels, self.hidden_channels,
(1, 1, 1))
self.fc_last = nn.Conv3d(self.hidden_channels, 1, (1, 1, 1))
self.gelu = nn.GELU()
self.fc_cls1 = nn.Conv3d(self.in_channels, self.hidden_channels, (1, 1, 1))
self.fc_cls2 = nn.Conv3d(self.hidden_channels, 10, (1, 1, 1))
self.gelu_cls = nn.GELU()
def forward(self, x, txt=None, inference=False, rois=None):
# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
if self.pre_pool:
x = self.avg_pool(x)
if self.attn_pool3d:
x_vis = self.attn_pool(x)
x_cls = self.fc_cls2(self.dropout(self.gelu_cls(self.fc_cls1(x_vis))))
if self.text_pool3d and txt is not None:
x_txt = self.text_pool(x, txt)
if inference and x_txt.size(0) != x_vis.size(0):
x_txt = x_txt.expand(x_vis.size(0), -1, -1, -1, -1)
x = torch.concat([x_vis, x_txt], dim=1)
if self.attn_pool3d and not self.text_pool3d:
x = self.dropout(x_vis)
else:
x = self.dropout(x)
qlt_score = self.fc_last(self.dropout(self.gelu(self.fc_hid(x))))
# print(qlt_score.shape)
return qlt_score#, x_cls
class VARHead(nn.Module):
"""MLP Regression Head for Video Action Recognition.
Args:
in_channels: input channels for MLP
hidden_channels: hidden channels for MLP
dropout_ratio: the dropout ratio for features before the MLP (default 0.5)
"""
def __init__(self, in_channels=768, out_channels=400, dropout_ratio=0.5, **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.dropout_ratio = dropout_ratio
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
if self.dropout_ratio != 0:
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=self.dropout_ratio)
else:
self.dropout = None
self.fc = nn.Conv3d(self.in_channels, self.out_channels, (1, 1, 1))
self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool3d((1, 1, 1))
def forward(self, x, rois=None):
x = self.dropout(x)
x = self.avg_pool(x)
out = self.fc(x)
return out