yale-project1 / scripts /build_proposal_method_figures.py
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from pathlib import Path
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
import textwrap
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
OUT_DIRS = [
ROOT / "doc" / "assets",
ROOT / "out" / "proposal_materials" / "assets",
]
FONT_CANDIDATES = [
"/System/Library/Fonts/STHeiti Medium.ttc",
"/System/Library/Fonts/Hiragino Sans GB.ttc",
"/System/Library/Fonts/Supplemental/Arial Unicode.ttf",
"/System/Library/Fonts/Helvetica.ttc",
]
def font(size, bold=False):
for p in FONT_CANDIDATES:
if Path(p).exists():
return ImageFont.truetype(p, size=size)
return ImageFont.load_default()
F_TITLE = font(42)
F_SUBTITLE = font(25)
F_HEAD = font(24)
F_BODY = font(21)
F_SMALL = font(18)
def text_size(draw, text, fnt):
box = draw.textbbox((0, 0), text, font=fnt)
return box[2] - box[0], box[3] - box[1]
def wrap_text(text, width_chars):
lines = []
for paragraph in text.split("\n"):
if not paragraph:
lines.append("")
continue
lines.extend(textwrap.wrap(paragraph, width=width_chars, break_long_words=False))
return lines
def draw_wrapped(draw, xy, text, fnt, fill, width_chars, line_gap=7):
x, y = xy
for line in wrap_text(text, width_chars):
draw.text((x, y), line, font=fnt, fill=fill)
y += text_size(draw, line or " ", fnt)[1] + line_gap
return y
def round_rect(draw, box, radius, fill, outline=None, width=2):
draw.rounded_rectangle(box, radius=radius, fill=fill, outline=outline, width=width)
def arrow(draw, start, end, fill=(60, 70, 90), width=4):
draw.line([start, end], fill=fill, width=width)
x1, y1 = start
x2, y2 = end
if abs(x2 - x1) >= abs(y2 - y1):
direction = 1 if x2 >= x1 else -1
pts = [(x2, y2), (x2 - 16 * direction, y2 - 9), (x2 - 16 * direction, y2 + 9)]
else:
direction = 1 if y2 >= y1 else -1
pts = [(x2, y2), (x2 - 9, y2 - 16 * direction), (x2 + 9, y2 - 16 * direction)]
draw.polygon(pts, fill=fill)
def save_all(img, name):
for d in OUT_DIRS:
d.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
img.save(d / name)
def build_literature_bridge():
W, H = 1800, 1320
img = Image.new("RGB", (W, H), "white")
d = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
bg = (247, 249, 252)
img.paste(bg, [0, 0, W, H])
d.text((70, 50), "文献方法如何支撑本项目方法设计", font=F_TITLE, fill=(20, 30, 45))
d.text((72, 105), "不直接复制论文原图;根据方法部分重画为 proposal 专用方法映射图", font=F_SUBTITLE, fill=(90, 100, 115))
cols = [70, 635, 1210]
widths = [500, 500, 500]
y0 = 175
headers = ["已阅读/核对的文献线索", "论文中的方法思想", "本项目采用的模块"]
colors = [(232, 241, 255), (235, 248, 241), (255, 244, 229)]
for x, w, h, c in zip(cols, widths, headers, colors):
round_rect(d, (x, y0, x + w, y0 + 70), 18, c, outline=(195, 205, 220))
tw, th = text_size(d, h, F_HEAD)
d.text((x + (w - tw) / 2, y0 + 21), h, font=F_HEAD, fill=(25, 40, 60))
rows = [
(
"T2V-CompBench\nGeckoNum\nT2ICountBench\nDemystifying Numerosity",
"数值/计数能力可单独评测;prompt refinement 不可靠;显式 layout/noise guidance 和自动 reward 有效。",
"把普通数字从 prompt 中拆出来,设计 quantity-specific numerical token vocabulary,并用可测代理量评估。",
),
(
"Textual Inversion",
"冻结生成模型,用少量图像学习新的 pseudo-word embedding,使新概念可被 prompt 调用。",
"学习物理量 token / anchor token;token 表示数值区间、倍率和单位类型,而不是人物/物体/风格。",
),
(
"QuantiPhy\nPhysQuantAgent\nGuidedSceneGen",
"物理量估计需要尺度、几何和视觉锚点;VLM 数值判断会有 qualitative 与 quantitative gap。",
"第二阶段做 unit-anchor calibration;用液面、轨迹、亮度、OCR、几何测量替代纯 VLM judge。",
),
(
"DenseDPO\nHuViDPO\nGPO",
"DPO/LoRA 可用于视频后训练;segment-level preference 更适合动态视频;groupwise ranking 信息密度高。",
"用 groupwise preference 学 1<2<4<8;动态量采用 segment reward;LoRA/adapter 降低训练成本。",
),
(
"DiffPhy\nPhysVideoGenerator\nWan/Hunyuan/LongCat",
"物理上下文、latent physical tokens 和开放 video foundation models 可作为训练与推理基础。",
"以 Wan/Hunyuan/LongCat 为 baseline;引入物理上下文和 quantity token 条件,但核心创新聚焦单位量 grounding。",
),
]
row_h = 164
y = y0 + 95
for idx, row in enumerate(rows):
fill = (255, 255, 255) if idx % 2 == 0 else (252, 253, 255)
for x, w in zip(cols, widths):
round_rect(d, (x, y, x + w, y + row_h), 18, fill, outline=(215, 222, 232))
for col_idx, text in enumerate(row):
x = cols[col_idx] + 25
if col_idx == 0:
draw_wrapped(d, (x, y + 28), text, F_BODY, (35, 62, 112), 26, 8)
else:
draw_wrapped(d, (x, y + 24), text, F_BODY, (45, 55, 70), 32, 8)
arrow(d, (cols[0] + widths[0] + 12, y + row_h // 2), (cols[1] - 12, y + row_h // 2))
arrow(d, (cols[1] + widths[1] + 12, y + row_h // 2), (cols[2] - 12, y + row_h // 2))
y += row_h + 24
d.text((70, H - 70), "结论:这些论文不是直接解决 physical unit quantity video generation,但分别支撑“数值 token 化、相对偏好训练、单位锚定、自动评测”的设计。", font=F_SMALL, fill=(80, 90, 105))
save_all(img, "literature_method_bridge_zh.png")
def build_pipeline():
W, H = 1800, 1200
img = Image.new("RGB", (W, H), (248, 250, 252))
d = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
d.text((70, 50), "本项目方法:Quantity Token → Relative Training → Unit Anchor", font=F_TITLE, fill=(20, 30, 45))
d.text((72, 106), "目标:把物理数值从普通 prompt 中拆出,使模型先学相对量,再学单位 1 的视觉/物理锚点", font=F_SUBTITLE, fill=(90, 100, 115))
# Top input split
y = 180
boxes = [
(90, y, 500, y + 130, "原始 prompt", "A cup with 1.0 L water\nA car moves at 2 m/s"),
(650, y, 1060, y + 130, "场景 prompt", "杯子/小车/相机/背景\n保持稳定"),
(1210, y, 1620, y + 130, "物理量字段", "quantity type + value + unit\nvolume: 1.0 L"),
]
for x1, y1, x2, y2, h, b in boxes:
round_rect(d, (x1, y1, x2, y2), 22, (255, 255, 255), outline=(202, 213, 226))
d.text((x1 + 25, y1 + 20), h, font=F_HEAD, fill=(25, 40, 60))
draw_wrapped(d, (x1 + 25, y1 + 60), b, F_BODY, (70, 80, 95), 30, 6)
arrow(d, (500, y + 65), (650, y + 65))
arrow(d, (1060, y + 65), (1210, y + 65))
# Vocabulary and embedding
y2 = 390
round_rect(d, (90, y2, 690, y2 + 210), 24, (235, 248, 241), outline=(175, 210, 190))
d.text((120, y2 + 25), "QuantityUnitBench / Token Schema", font=F_HEAD, fill=(20, 80, 55))
draw_wrapped(d, (120, y2 + 70), "统计物理量类型、单位范围、分桶方式和可测代理信号。\n例:pH=0-14;volume=0.1-2.0L;speed=log bins。", F_BODY, (45, 65, 55), 42, 7)
round_rect(d, (780, y2, 1560, y2 + 210), 24, (232, 241, 255), outline=(175, 195, 230))
d.text((810, y2 + 25), "Quantity-specific Token Embedding", font=F_HEAD, fill=(35, 70, 125))
draw_wrapped(d, (810, y2 + 70), "<VOL_0.5L>, <VOL_1.0L>, <SPD_2.0MPS>, <PH_07>\n借鉴 Textual Inversion:学习少量 token embedding,但含义是物理量数值/倍率。", F_BODY, (45, 60, 85), 56, 7)
arrow(d, (690, y2 + 105), (780, y2 + 105))
# Model core
y3 = 690
round_rect(d, (90, y3, 520, y3 + 240), 24, (255, 244, 229), outline=(225, 190, 145))
d.text((120, y3 + 25), "视频基座模型", font=F_HEAD, fill=(110, 70, 20))
draw_wrapped(d, (120, y3 + 70), "Wan / Hunyuan / LongCat\n冻结 backbone,训练 LoRA / adapter / token embedding。", F_BODY, (75, 65, 50), 32, 7)
round_rect(d, (650, y3, 1030, y3 + 240), 24, (255, 255, 255), outline=(205, 215, 225))
d.text((680, y3 + 25), "阶段一:相对量", font=F_HEAD, fill=(45, 55, 70))
draw_wrapped(d, (680, y3 + 70), "同一场景生成:\n1x, 2x, 4x, 8x, 16x, 32x\nGPO/DPO/GRPO 学排序和倍率。", F_BODY, (55, 65, 80), 27, 7)
round_rect(d, (1160, y3, 1600, y3 + 240), 24, (255, 255, 255), outline=(205, 215, 225))
d.text((1190, y3 + 25), "阶段二:单位锚定", font=F_HEAD, fill=(45, 55, 70))
draw_wrapped(d, (1190, y3 + 70), "给定 1 unit reference:\n刻度杯/标尺/弹簧/灯泡。\n学习 0.5x, 1x, 2x, 4x。", F_BODY, (55, 65, 80), 31, 7)
arrow(d, (520, y3 + 120), (650, y3 + 120))
arrow(d, (1030, y3 + 120), (1160, y3 + 120))
arrow(d, (1170, y2 + 210), (920, y3), fill=(55, 95, 145))
# Bottom reward/eval
y4 = 1010
round_rect(d, (90, y4, 790, y4 + 120), 22, (240, 244, 248), outline=(205, 215, 225))
d.text((120, y4 + 22), "自动/半自动 reward", font=F_HEAD, fill=(45, 55, 70))
draw_wrapped(d, (120, y4 + 60), "液面高度、像素长度、轨迹斜率、亮度、OCR、tracking、人工抽检", F_BODY, (65, 75, 88), 55, 6)
round_rect(d, (920, y4, 1600, y4 + 120), 22, (240, 244, 248), outline=(205, 215, 225))
d.text((950, y4 + 22), "Reference-conditioned editing", font=F_HEAD, fill=(45, 55, 70))
draw_wrapped(d, (950, y4 + 60), "先固定 0 物理量/初始视频,再用数值 token 像 edit prompt 一样改变目标物理量。", F_BODY, (65, 75, 88), 52, 6)
arrow(d, (790, y4 + 60), (920, y4 + 60))
save_all(img, "quantity_token_pipeline_zh.png")
if __name__ == "__main__":
build_literature_bridge()
build_pipeline()