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Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many divisions are required to verify the primality of the number 37? What is the most ele...	Answers: How many divisions are required to verify the primality of the number 37? What is the most elemental way to test the primality of any integer n? → The most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n is called trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer m that is greate...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What region does use the term 'private schools' to refer to universities? What are private sch...	Answers: What region does use the term 'private schools' to refer to universities? What are private schools that charge no tuition called? → In the United Kingdom and several other Commonwealth countries including Australia and Canada, the use of the term is generally restricted to primary and secondary educational le...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is a connection identifier What does connection orientation require How many types of m...	Answers: What is a connection identifier What does connection orientation require → Connection-oriented transmission requires a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication. The packets include a connection identifier rather than address information a...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What would change the rotational inertia of a body under Newton's First Law of Motion? To calc...	Answers: What would change the rotational inertia of a body under Newton's First Law of Motion? To calculate instant angular acceleration of a rigid body what would you use? → Torque is the rotation equivalent of force in the same way that angle is the rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity,...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What did Paul Baran develop What was the goal of the system Who along with Russia supported...	Answers: What did Paul Baran develop What was the goal of the system → Starting in the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching with the goal to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages as part of a ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When did the Arab oil producers lift the embargo? On what date did Henry Kissinger negotiate a...	Answers: When did the Arab oil producers lift the embargo? On what date did Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula? → The crisis had a major impact on international relations and created a rift within NATO. Some European nations and Japan sought to disassociate themselves from U...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which species are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals? What are cestida called? WHat do x.25 and...	Answers: Which species are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals? What are cestida called? → The Cestida ("belt animals") are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon. There is a pair of comb-rows along each aboral edge, and tentilla emerging fr...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What ranking in terms of busiest airports from international passenger volume is the Los Angel...	Answers: What ranking in terms of busiest airports from international passenger volume is the Los Angeles International Airport? What is the second busiest airport in the United States? → Southern California is home to Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Along with Muslims, Jews and Protestant Christians, what religious group notably operates priv...	Answers: Along with Muslims, Jews and Protestant Christians, what religious group notably operates private schools? What type of education is sometimes present at religious schools in addition to the secular curriculum? → Religiously affiliated and denominational schools form a subcategory of private schools. Some suc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How long was Warsaw occupied by Germany? When was the Polish-Bolshevik war fought? When did r...	Answers: How long was Warsaw occupied by Germany? When was the Polish-Bolshevik war fought? → Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918. The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12 that Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914, which included Warsaw. Germany did so, an...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many projects does the Centre currently realize a year? What castle currently houses the C...	Answers: How many projects does the Centre currently realize a year? What castle currently houses the Centre for Contemporary Art? → The 17th century Royal Ujazdów Castle currently houses Centre for Contemporary Art, with some permanent and temporary exhibitions, concerts, shows and creative workshops. The Centre curr...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Colonies were a sign of what amongst European countries? Besides Africa, where did Germany hav...	Answers: Colonies were a sign of what amongst European countries? Besides Africa, where did Germany have imperial interests? → However, in 1883–84 Germany began to build a colonial empire in Africa and the South Pacific, before losing interest in imperialism. Historians have debated exactly why Germany made this sudde...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Which French kind issued this declaration? What proclamation abolished protestantism in France...	Answers: Which French kind issued this declaration? What proclamation abolished protestantism in France? → Renewed religious warfare in the 1620s caused the political and military privileges of the Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes until the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Bounding of time and space or similar measurements is often used by algorithms to define what?...	Answers: Bounding of time and space or similar measurements is often used by algorithms to define what? What function is used by algorithms to define measurements like time or space? → Many important complexity classes can be defined by bounding the time or space used by the algorithm. Some important complexity classe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was the Ottoman Caliphate abolished? When did the four rightly guided Caliphs die? What ...	Answers: When was the Ottoman Caliphate abolished? When did the four rightly guided Caliphs die? → In its focus on the Caliphate, the party takes a different view of Muslim history than some other Islamists such as Muhammad Qutb. HT sees Islam's pivotal turning point as occurring not with the death of Ali, or one of t...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was considered responsible for the black death as well as the epidemic in southern China?...	Answers: What was considered responsible for the black death as well as the epidemic in southern China? What was the bubonic plague mechanism reliant on? → The dominant explanation for the Black Death is the plague theory, which attributes the outbreak to Yersinia pestis, also responsible for an epidemic that began in...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What are internet pharmacies also called? What is the main difference between online pharmacie...	Answers: What are internet pharmacies also called? What is the main difference between online pharmacies and community pharmacies? → Since about the year 2000, a growing number of Internet pharmacies have been established worldwide. Many of these pharmacies are similar to community pharmacies, and in fact, many of the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What policy did the Kelven Report contain? In what year was the Kalven Report issued? What ha...	Answers: What policy did the Kelven Report contain? In what year was the Kalven Report issued? → The university experienced its share of student unrest during the 1960s, beginning in 1962, when students occupied President George Beadle's office in a protest over the university's off-campus rental policies. After conti...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What directly opposes the force applied to move an object across a surface? What occurs when t...	Answers: What directly opposes the force applied to move an object across a surface? What occurs when traveling across a surface at a constant velocity with regard to friction? → A simple case of dynamic equilibrium occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction. In such a situation, a force...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How do the fees at former Model C schools compare to those at other schools? How do academic r...	Answers: How do the fees at former Model C schools compare to those at other schools? How do academic results in former Model C schools compare to other schools? → In the final years of the apartheid era, parents at white government schools were given the option to convert to a "semi-private" form called Model C, and ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What type of commutative ring does the Lasker–Noether theorem express every ideal as an inters...	Answers: What type of commutative ring does the Lasker–Noether theorem express every ideal as an intersection of primary ideals in? In what theory is the idea of a number exchanged with that of an ideal? → In ring theory, the notion of number is generally replaced with that of ideal. Prime ideals, which generalize pri...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: When was the Rhine fully within the Holy Roman Empire? When was the Upper Rhine sold to Burgun...	Answers: When was the Rhine fully within the Holy Roman Empire? When was the Upper Rhine sold to Burgundy? → By the 6th century, the Rhine was within the borders of Francia. In the 9th, it formed part of the border between Middle and Western Francia, but in the 10th century, it was fully within the Holy Roman Empire, ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What period did the Rhine capture streams? How did the Rhine extend watershed southward? Wha...	Answers: What period did the Rhine capture streams? How did the Rhine extend watershed southward? → Through stream capture, the Rhine extended its watershed southward. By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to the Vosges Mountains, including the Mosel, the Main and the Neckar. The northern Alps w...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: As of February 2011, how many numbers has Goldbach's conjecture been proven to? Which conjectu...	Answers: As of February 2011, how many numbers has Goldbach's conjecture been proven to? Which conjecture holds that every even integer n greater than 2 can be expressed as a sum of two primes? → In addition to the Riemann hypothesis, many more conjectures revolving about primes have been posed. Often having an elemen...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was Tugh Temur known for? What religions did Tugh Temur follow? What immune system is ac...	Answers: What was Tugh Temur known for? What religions did Tugh Temur follow? → Due to the fact that the bureaucracy was dominated by El Temür, Tugh Temür is known for his cultural contribution instead. He adopted many measures honoring Confucianism and promoting Chinese cultural values. His most concrete effort to pa...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What were the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace in prewar Warsaw? What style was the Warsaw Philha...	Answers: What were the Saxon Palace and Brühl Palace in prewar Warsaw? What style was the Warsaw Philharmony edifice built in? → Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company R...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What paper is commonly considered the bellwether ushering in systematic studies computational ...	Answers: What paper is commonly considered the bellwether ushering in systematic studies computational complexity? In what year was Hatmanis and Stearn's seminal work in computational complexity received? → As Fortnow & Homer (2003) point out, the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity is attribu...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: How many seats does the amphitheatre at Woodward park have? Who founded Woodward Park? ------...	Answers: How many seats does the amphitheatre at Woodward park have? Who founded Woodward Park? → In the north eastern part of Fresno, Woodward Park was founded by the late Ralph Woodward, a long-time Fresno resident. He bequeathed a major portion of his estate in 1968 to provide a regional park and bird sanctuary in ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What park is close to John Lennon street? Where is a palm house with subtropic plants from all...	Answers: What park is close to John Lennon street? Where is a palm house with subtropic plants from all over the world on display? → Other green spaces in the city include the Botanic Garden and the University Library garden. They have extensive botanical collection of rare domestic and foreign plants, while a palm ho...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What areas did French recruit natives from? What are the Siouan-speaking tribes? What type of...	Answers: What areas did French recruit natives from? What are the Siouan-speaking tribes? → Further south the Southeast interior was dominated by Siouan-speaking Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw, and the Iroquoian-speaking Cherokee tribes. When war broke out, the French used their trading connections to re...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: French Church Street is in what Irish town? D'Olier Street is named after whom? -------------...	Answers: French Church Street is in what Irish town? D'Olier Street is named after whom? → A number of Huguenots served as mayors in Dublin, Cork, Youghal and Waterford in the 17th and 18th centuries. Numerous signs of Huguenot presence can still be seen with names still in use, and with areas of the main towns and ci...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The Ottoman empire controlled territory on three continents, Africa, Asia and which other? Who...	Answers: The Ottoman empire controlled territory on three continents, Africa, Asia and which other? Who reigned over the Ottoman empire when it was at its most powerful. → The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state that lasted from 1299 to 1923. During the 16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its powe...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the attack on the British weakness? Where was there a weakness in British supply chai...	Answers: What was the attack on the British weakness? Where was there a weakness in British supply chain? → Governor Vaudreuil, who harboured ambitions to become the French commander in chief (in addition to his role as governor), acted during the winter of 1756 before those reinforcements arrived. Scouts had reported...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Where was the Muslim Brotherhood founded? The motto of the Muslim Brotherhood specifies what a...	Answers: Where was the Muslim Brotherhood founded? The motto of the Muslim Brotherhood specifies what as being their constitution? → Roughly contemporaneous with Maududi was the founding of the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna. His was arguably the first, largest and most influential ...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: AC and NC are complexity classes typically associated with what type of circuit? What is the e...	Answers: AC and NC are complexity classes typically associated with what type of circuit? What is the expression used to represent a complexity class of counting problems? → Other important complexity classes include BPP, ZPP and RP, which are defined using probabilistic Turing machines; AC and NC, which are defined u...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What was the fort that was being built to be named? How many men did Duquesne send to relieve ...	Answers: What was the fort that was being built to be named? How many men did Duquesne send to relieve Saint-Pierre ? → Even before Washington returned, Dinwiddie had sent a company of 40 men under William Trent to that point, where in the early months of 1754 they began construction of a small stockaded fort. Govern...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: Who developed a successful steam engine indicator for Charles Porter? What year saw the earlie...	Answers: Who developed a successful steam engine indicator for Charles Porter? What year saw the earliest recorded use of the steam engine indicator? → The most useful instrument for analyzing the performance of steam engines is the steam engine indicator. Early versions were in use by 1851, but the most successful in...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is Victoria's largest non-Christian religion? How many Victorians are Catholic? In the e...	Answers: What is Victoria's largest non-Christian religion? How many Victorians are Catholic? → About 61.1% of Victorians describe themselves as Christian. Roman Catholics form the single largest religious group in the state with 26.7% of the Victorian population, followed by Anglicans and members of the Uniting Churc...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: What is gravitational acceleration proportional to? How might gravity effects be observed diff...	Answers: What is gravitational acceleration proportional to? How might gravity effects be observed differently according to Newton? → Newton came to realize that the effects of gravity might be observed in different ways at larger distances. In particular, Newton determined that the acceleration of the Moon around the...
Instructions: Find the relevant paragraphs that contain the answers for the following questions, and copy the entire question and paragraph together. ----------------------------------------------------------- Questions: The mother of which emperor was a concubine? How well did the Mongol Emperors know Chinese? W...	Answers: The mother of which emperor was a concubine? How well did the Mongol Emperors know Chinese? → Since its invention in 1269, the 'Phags-pa script, a unified script for spelling Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese languages, was preserved in the court until the end of the dynasty. Most of the Emperors could not mast...