scripts/validate_schema.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Strict-ish schema validator for mux_assets.jsonl.

Usage:
  python scripts/validate_schema.py
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import json
import os
import re
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple

JSONL_PATH = os.path.join("data", "mux_assets.jsonl")

NONEMPTY_STR_FIELDS = [
    "asset_id",
    "upload_id",
    "title",
    "external_id",
    "creator_id",
    "status",
    "video_quality",
    "resolution_tier",
    "aspect_ratio",
    "encoding_tier",
    "mp4_support",
    "playback_policy",
    "playback_id_public",
    "video_track_id",
    "audio_track_id",
    "audio_language_code",
]

BOOL_FIELDS = [
    "normalize_audio",
    "audio_primary",
]

INT_FIELDS = [
    "max_width",
    "max_height",
    "max_frame_rate",
    "audio_channels",
    "created_at_unix",
]

FLOAT_FIELDS = [
    "duration_seconds",
]

REQUIRED_FIELDS = set(NONEMPTY_STR_FIELDS + BOOL_FIELDS + INT_FIELDS + FLOAT_FIELDS + ["raw_mux_json"])
ASPECT_RATIO_RE = re.compile(r"^\d+:\d+$")


def load_jsonl(path: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    rows: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
    with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for i, line in enumerate(f, start=1):
            line = line.strip()
            if not line:
                continue
            try:
                rows.append(json.loads(line))
            except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
                raise SystemExit(f"[ERROR] Invalid JSON on line {i}: {e}") from e
    return rows


def validate_all(rows: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]:
    errors: List[str] = []

    for idx, row in enumerate(rows):
        missing = [k for k in REQUIRED_FIELDS if k not in row]
        if missing:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: missing required fields: {missing}")
            continue

        # types
        for k in NONEMPTY_STR_FIELDS:
            v = row.get(k)
            if not isinstance(v, str) or not v.strip():
                errors.append(f"Row {idx}: field '{k}' must be a non-empty string.")

        for k in BOOL_FIELDS:
            if not isinstance(row.get(k), bool):
                errors.append(f"Row {idx}: field '{k}' must be a boolean.")

        for k in INT_FIELDS:
            if not isinstance(row.get(k), int):
                errors.append(f"Row {idx}: field '{k}' must be an integer.")

        for k in FLOAT_FIELDS:
            if not isinstance(row.get(k), (int, float)):
                errors.append(f"Row {idx}: field '{k}' must be a number (float).")

        if not isinstance(row.get("raw_mux_json"), dict):
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: field 'raw_mux_json' must be an object/dict.")
            continue

        # ranges / sanity
        if row["duration_seconds"] <= 0:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: duration_seconds must be > 0.")

        if row["max_width"] <= 0 or row["max_height"] <= 0:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: max_width/max_height must be > 0.")

        if row["max_frame_rate"] <= 0 or row["max_frame_rate"] > 240:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: max_frame_rate looks invalid (expected 1..240).")

        if row["audio_channels"] <= 0 or row["audio_channels"] > 16:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: audio_channels looks invalid (expected 1..16).")

        if not ASPECT_RATIO_RE.match(row["aspect_ratio"]):
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: aspect_ratio must match 'W:H' like '16:9'.")

        if row["playback_policy"] not in ("public", "signed"):
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: playback_policy should be 'public' or 'signed'.")

        # internal consistency checks (light)
        raw = row["raw_mux_json"]
        raw_id = raw.get("id")
        if isinstance(raw_id, str) and raw_id != row["asset_id"]:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: raw_mux_json.id != asset_id")

        tracks = raw.get("tracks", [])
        if not isinstance(tracks, list) or not tracks:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: raw_mux_json.tracks must be a non-empty list.")
            continue

        track_ids = {t.get("id") for t in tracks if isinstance(t, dict)}
        if row["video_track_id"] not in track_ids:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: video_track_id not found in raw_mux_json.tracks.")
        if row["audio_track_id"] not in track_ids:
            errors.append(f"Row {idx}: audio_track_id not found in raw_mux_json.tracks.")

        playback_ids = raw.get("playback_ids", [])
        if isinstance(playback_ids, list) and playback_ids:
            pb0 = playback_ids[0]
            if isinstance(pb0, dict):
                if pb0.get("id") != row["playback_id_public"]:
                    errors.append(f"Row {idx}: raw_mux_json.playback_ids[0].id != playback_id_public")
                if pb0.get("policy") != row["playback_policy"]:
                    errors.append(f"Row {idx}: raw_mux_json.playback_ids[0].policy != playback_policy")

    return (len(errors) == 0), errors


def main() -> None:
    if not os.path.exists(JSONL_PATH):
        raise SystemExit(f"[ERROR] Missing file: {JSONL_PATH}")

    rows = load_jsonl(JSONL_PATH)
    ok, errors = validate_all(rows)

    if ok:
        print(f"[OK] Schema validated: {len(rows)} row(s).")
        return

    print("[FAIL] Schema validation errors:")
    for e in errors:
        print(" -", e)
    raise SystemExit(1)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()