---
dataset_info:
  features:
  - name: messages
    list:
    - name: content
      dtype: string
    - name: role
      dtype: string
  splits:
  - name: train
    num_bytes: 7201128.0
    num_examples: 5897 # Note: Actual count may be slightly lower after cleaning.
  download_size: 2969604
  dataset_size: 7201128.0
configs:
- config_name: default
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: data/train-*
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
- question-answering
- text-generation
language:
- fa
tags:
- persian
- farsi
- cleaned
- validated
- chatml
pretty_name: Persian General Knowledge (Cleaned)
---

This is a **cleaned and validated** version of the original [mshojaei77/persian-gk](https://huggingface.co/datasets/mshojaei77/persian-gk) dataset.

The purpose of this version is to ensure robust compatibility with modern fine-tuning workflows that rely on strict chat templates (e.g., `tokenizer.apply_chat_template`). The cleaning process resolves structural errors in the original dataset that could cause `TemplateError` or other silent failures during training with models like Gemma 3N, Llama 3, and others.

## Cleaning and Validation Process

The original dataset was processed with a script to enforce the following structural guarantees:

1.  **System Messages Removed:** All messages with the `role: system` were removed from the conversations. While useful for inference, they can break the required alternating pattern for many training templates.
2.  **Alternating Roles Enforced:** The script iterated through each conversation to ensure a strict `user`/`assistant`/`user`/`assistant` sequence. Any message that repeated the role of the previous message (e.g., two consecutive `user` messages) was discarded.
3.  **Conversation Start Validated:** Any conversation that did not begin with a `user` message after filtering was removed.
4.  **Empty/Invalid Content Removed:** A final validation step ensured that all messages contained non-empty, valid string content to prevent tokenization errors.

The resulting dataset is guaranteed to have a clean, alternating `user`/`assistant` structure, making it reliable for use with `tokenizer.apply_chat_template` without requiring manual pre-processing.

---

## Dataset Summary (Original)
`persian-gk` is a structured collection of Persian (Farsi) conversation pairs covering a wide range of general-knowledge topics. Each conversation is formatted in [ChatML](https://github.com/openai/openai-python) style with explicit *system*, *user*, and *assistant* roles, enabling straightforward use for both instruction-tuning and chat-style language-model training.

* **Language:** Persian (fa)
* **Size:** ~5,897 conversations, 2–8 turns each
* **Domains:** programming, Persian heritage, architecture, tourism, and assorted Q&A,...
* **License:** CC-BY-4.0
* **Source:** Curated from public Persian blogs, Q&A resources, and manually written system prompts.

## Supported Tasks and Benchmarks
1. **Instruction Tuning / Chat Completion** – Fine-tune models for Persian dialogue or QA.
2. **Knowledge-Grounded Generation** – Evaluate a model’s factual consistency in Persian.
3. **Domain Adaptation** – Adapt multilingual models to Persian general-knowledge domains.

_No public benchmark results are yet reported._

## Data Splits
The current release provides a single `train` split. The final example count in this cleaned version may be slightly lower than the original due to the filtering of invalid conversations.

| Split | Examples |
|-------|----------|
| train | ~5 897   |

## Usage
```python
from datasets import load_dataset

# Load the cleaned version of the dataset
ds = load_dataset("mshojaei77/persian-gk-cleaned", split="train")
print(ds["messages"])
```

### ChatML to plain prompt
```python
def format_chatml(example):
    # Note: 'system' roles are not present in this cleaned version.
    return "\n".join(f"<{m['role']}> {m['content']}" for m in example["messages"])
```

## Citation
If you use this dataset, **please cite the original work**:
```
@misc{persian_gk_2024,
  title  = {persian-gk: Persian General Knowledge Chat Dataset},
  author = {Shojaei, M. and Contributors},
  year   = {2024},
  url    = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/mshojaei77/persian-gk}
}
```

## License
Licensed under the **Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0)** license.