diff --git "a/Economics/test.json" "b/Economics/test.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/Economics/test.json" @@ -0,0 +1,16632 @@ +[ + { + "id": 3009, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "政治经济学", + "title": "人工智能对劳动力就业影响的政治经济学分析", + "source": "这可能因为第三产业以服务业和高新技术产业为主，对劳动力技能和素质要求较高，但是农业和工业中转移出的劳动力其具备的知识技能并不能与第三产业完全匹配，所以目前对劳动力的吸纳作用有限。", + "reference": "这可能是因为第三产业以服务业和高新技术产业为主，所以对劳动力的技能和素质要求较高，但是农业和工业中转移出的劳动力其具备的知识技能并不能与第三产业完全匹配，所以目前对劳动力的吸纳作用有限。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 3, + 3 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 3, + 4 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "是" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 23, + 23 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 24, + 26 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "所", + "以" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 27, + 27 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 30, + 31 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "的" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3026, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "国际贸易学", + "title": "基于层次分析法的住房抵押贷款证券化风险因素研究", + "source": "同时，我国各大商业银行从住房抵押贷款从资产池汇聚、资信审查到手续办理、合同签订各项环节都不尽相同，导致我国MBS不具备统一的发行基础。", + "reference": "同时，我国各大商业银行住房抵押贷款从资产池汇聚、资信审查到手续办理、合同签订各项环节都不完全相同，导致我国MBS不具备统一发行的条件。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 11 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "从" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 45, + 46 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 44, + 46 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "尽" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "完", + "全" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 61, + 66 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 61, + 66 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的", + "发", + "行", + "基", + "础" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "发", + "行", + "的", + "条", + "件" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3030, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "工资理论从斯密、李嘉图到马克思的发展", + "source": "在资本主义生产关系下，资本家雇佣工人所采用的最频繁最普通的工资形式就是计时工资。", + "reference": "在资本主义生产关系下，资本家雇佣工人所采用的最频繁和最普遍的工资形式就是计时工资。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 25, + 25 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 25, + 26 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "和" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 27, + 28 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 28, + 29 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "通" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "遍" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3032, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "区域经济学", + "title": "基于空间计量模型的昆明市住房特征价格研究", + "source": "但是空间计量带来的革新，和解决问题的实际效果之良好，使得其发展很快。", + "reference": "但是空间计量带来的革新和解决问题的实际效果之良好，使得其发展迅速。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 11 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 31, + 33 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 30, + 32 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "很", + "快" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "迅", + "速" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3048, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "法经济学", + "title": "公用事业企业公司治理的法经济学分析", + "source": "此时，有效的公司治理制度便能够最大程度地缓解委托代理问题，并减少企业运行过程中的代理成本。", + "reference": "此时，有效的公司管理制度能够最大程度地缓解委托代理问题，将企业运行过程中的代理成本降低。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 8, + 9 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 8, + 9 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "治" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "管" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 12, + 13 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 12, + 12 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "便" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 29, + 32 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 28, + 29 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "并", + "减", + "少" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "将" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 44, + 44 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 41, + 43 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "降", + "低" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3051, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "政治经济学", + "title": "人工智能对劳动力就业影响的政治经济学分析", + "source": "德国，英国紧跟其后，分别为第四、第五。", + "reference": "德国，英国紧随其后，分别为第四、第五。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 6, + 7 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 6, + 7 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "跟" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "随" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3054, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "国际关系", + "title": "北欧社会福利制度对创新的影响探究", + "source": "北欧的科技创新产业可以分为两类，一类是电子信息互联网等传统创新产业，第二类是北欧的特色创新产业，即生命科学，电子通信行业。", + "reference": "北欧的科技创新产业可以分为两类，第一类是电子信息互联网等传统创新产业，第二类是北欧的特色创新产业，即生命科学，电子通信行业。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 16, + 16 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 16, + 17 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "第" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3056, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "经济思想史", + "title": "经济学视角下的李约瑟之谜", + "source": "总揽历史长河，经济增长理论的发展共经历了三个不同的阶段，分别是古典增长理论，新古典增长理论和新增长理论。", + "reference": "纵览历史长河，经济增长理论的发展共经历了三个不同的阶段，分别是古典增长理论、新古典增长理论和新增长理论。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 0, + 2 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 0, + 2 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "总", + "揽" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "纵", + "览" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 37, + 38 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 37, + 38 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "、" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3057, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "工资理论从斯密、李嘉图到马克思的发展", + "source": "增加的资本要雇佣更多的劳动，如果此时劳动者不能从人口更多的国家转移过来，这种资本增加的趋势就会大大的提高劳动的市场价格。", + "reference": "增加的资本要雇佣更多的劳动，如果此时劳动者不能从人口更多的国家转移过来，这种资本增加的趋势就会大大的提高劳动的市场价格。", + "edit": [] + }, + { + "id": 3058, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "产业经济学", + "title": "全球生产网络的结构特征分析", + "source": "该部分主要包括国内外研究现状及本文对于目前的研究进展的评述、启示。", + "reference": "该部分主要包括国内外研究现状及本文对于当前研究进展的评述、启示。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 19, + 22 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 19, + 21 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "目", + "前", + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "当", + "前" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3071, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "国际关系", + "title": "北欧社会福利制度对创新的影响探究", + "source": "根据以上综述，埃斯平最后将所有的福利国家分为保守主义，社会民主主义，以及自由主义三种。", + "reference": "根据以上综述，埃斯平最终将所有的福利国家分为保守主义，社会民主主义，以及自由主义三种。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "后" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "终" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3074, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "工资理论从斯密、李嘉图到马克思的发展", + "source": "当大量劳动者充实到劳动市场将大大市场缓解劳动者不足的现象，甚至出现劳动者供过于求的状态。", + "reference": "当劳动市场踊跃出大量劳动者，大大的缓解市场劳动者不足的现象，甚至出现劳动者过剩的情况。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 1, + 3 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 1, + 1 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "大", + "量" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 5, + 9 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 3, + 10 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "者", + "充", + "实", + "到" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "市", + "场", + "踊", + "跃", + "出", + "大", + "量" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 14 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 12, + 14 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "市", + "场", + "将" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "者", + "，" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 16, + 20 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 16, + 21 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "市", + "场", + "缓", + "解" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "的", + "缓", + "解", + "市", + "场" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 36, + 43 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 37, + 42 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "供", + "过", + "于", + "求", + "的", + "状", + "态" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "过", + "剩", + "的", + "情", + "况" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3075, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "法经济学", + "title": "公用事业企业公司治理的法经济学分析", + "source": "关于激励机制主要是关于高管薪酬和高管持股方面。", + "reference": "激励机制主要是关于高管薪酬和高管持股方面的内容。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 0, + 2 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 0, + 0 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "关", + "于" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 22, + 22 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 20, + 23 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "的", + "内", + "容" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3079, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "工资理论从斯密、李嘉图到马克思的发展", + "source": "但是，马克思随后深刻的论证了这种观点的谬误。", + "reference": "但是，马克思随后深刻地论证了这种观点的谬误。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 10, + 11 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 10, + 11 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "地" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3084, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "马克思经济伦理思想及其当代价值研究", + "source": "并且，傅里叶对资本主义制度的批判也促使马克思经济伦理思想具有了反资本主义的特征。", + "reference": "并且，傅里叶对资本主义制度的批判也使马克��经济伦理思想出现了反资本主义的特征。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 17, + 18 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 17, + 17 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "促" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 28, + 30 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 27, + 29 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "具", + "有" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "出", + "现" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3085, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "政治经济学", + "title": "对加班问题的政治经济学分析", + "source": "即使他们是知道互联网企业加班情况严重的，如果他们不愿意加班就应该避开互联网企业，可是为了能够有足够的收入留在大城市，他们不得不选择互联网行业，从这个意义上来说他们是自愿选择了到这个加班严重的行业的。", + "reference": "即使他们是知道互联网企业加班情况严重的，如果他们不愿意加班就应该避开互联网企业，可是为了能够有足够的收入留在大城市，他们不得不选择互联网行业，从这个意义上来说他们是自愿进入这个加班严重的行业的。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 84, + 88 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 84, + 86 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "选", + "择", + "了", + "到" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "进", + "入" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3092, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "国际贸易学", + "title": "基于实验经济学的不同惩罚制度对合作的影响研究", + "source": "公共品博弈实验可以和正式惩罚制度结合在一起。", + "reference": "公共品博弈实验可以和正式惩罚制度相结合。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 16, + 16 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 16, + 17 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "相" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 18, + 21 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 19, + 19 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "在", + "一", + "起" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3113, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义哲学", + "title": "马克思生产关系理论视野下的供给侧改革", + "source": "化解产能过剩问题的途径之一是完善市场流通环节，在此基础上更好的发挥生产和消费的相互作用。", + "reference": "化解产能过剩问题的途径之一是完善市场流通环节，在此基础上更好地发挥生产和消费的相互作用。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 30, + 31 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 30, + 31 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "地" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3136, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义哲学", + "title": "马克思生产关系理论视野下的供给侧改革", + "source": "在20世纪30年代爆发了资本主义世界性的经济大危机，暴露出典型市场的失败，凯恩斯主义在此背景而兴起。", + "reference": "在20世纪30年代爆发的资本主义世界性经济大危机，暴露出了典型的市场失败，凯恩斯主义在此背景下兴起。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "了" 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"tgt_tokens": [ + "符" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 35, + 36 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 36, + 37 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "运" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "使" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3366, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "马克思主义政治经济学视域下的数字劳动研究", + "source": "从本质上说，非物质劳动更进一步的揭露了当代资本主义剥削的实质。", + "reference": "从本质上说，非物质劳动进一步的揭露了当代资本主义剥削的实质。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 11 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "更" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3371, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "区域经济学", + "title": "河北省产业结构与生态环境的协调发展研究", + "source": "可持续发展理论包括三方面的内容即经济的可持续发展、生态环境的可持续发展和社会的可持续发展。", + "reference": "可持续发展理论包括三方面的内容即经济的可持续发展、生态环境的可持续发展和社会的可持续发展。", + "edit": [] + }, + { + "id": 3381, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "产业经济学", + "title": "民营企业参与PPP的非正式制度壁垒分析", + "source": "推论2：当企业2供给公共产品和服务的能力达到一定水平时候，并且具有投资新市场动机时���，才会选择进入A地区。", + "reference": "推论2：当企业2供给公共产品和服务的能力达到一定水平且具有投资新市场动机时，才会选择进入A地区。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 26, + 30 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 26, + 26 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "时", + "候", + "，", + "并" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 41, + 42 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 37, + 37 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "候" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3383, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "国际贸易学", + "title": "基于实验经济学的不同惩罚制度对合作的影响研究", + "source": "按照实验设计内容，我们对实验数据进行了对比分析，并应用实证分析的方法对实验数据进行了显著性检验，以验证我们提出的假设。", + "reference": "按照实验设计内容，我们对实验数据进行了对比分析，并应用实证分析的方法对实验数据进行了显著性检验，以验证我们提出的假设。", + "edit": [] + }, + { + "id": 3387, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "马克思主义政治经济学视域下的数字劳动研究", + "source": "在共产主义社会中将彻底地摆脱各种对人的压迫和束缚的局面实现全人类的解放。", + "reference": "在共产主义社会中将彻底解放各种对全人类压迫和束缚的局势。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 14 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 13 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "地", + "摆", + "脱" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "解", + "放" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 17, + 19 + ], + "tgt_interval": 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"一方面可以淘汰掉落后的产能，另一方面通过企业间的组合并调整产业结构，能够扩大企业的规模，提高生产的效率和对资源的利用率。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 5, + 7 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 5, + 5 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "切", + "实" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 26, + 36 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 24, + 33 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "并", + "组", + "合", + "产", + "业", + "结", + "构", + "的", + "调", + "整" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "组", + "合", + "并", + "调", + "整", + "产", + "业", + "结", + "构" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 39, + 40 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 36, + 37 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "加" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "扩" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 47, + 49 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 44, + 46 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "增", + "强" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "提", + "高" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3394, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "法经济学", + "title": "公用事业企业公司治理的法经济学分析", + "source": "从企业内部的治理体系来说，良好的治理结构在一定程度上抑制了委托代理问题的产生，减少经营者对股东和企业利益的损害，董事会与监事会的良好运行能大大提高对经营者的监督力度，增加对经营者的约束机制；而高管薪酬等的设置则是为了保证企业内部的决策更加高效，使得经营者专注于企业绩效，从而更好的为企业服务。", + "reference": "从企业内部的治理体系来看，良好的治理结构在一定程度上抑制了委托代理问题的产生，减少经营者对股东和企业利益的损害，董事会与监事会的良好运行能大大提高对经营者的监督力度，增加对经营者的约束机制；而高管薪酬等的设置则是为了保证企业内部的决策更加高效，使得经营者专注于企业绩效，从而更好地为企业服务。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 11, + 12 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "说" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "看" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 139, + 140 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 139, + 140 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "地" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3396, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "马克思经济伦理思想及其当代价值研究", + "source": "经济学不只是追求物质数量上的丰富更应当囊括伦理的追求。", + "reference": "经济学的目标不只聚焦于物质财富的积累，更应当涵盖对伦理道德的追求。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 3, + 3 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 3, + 6 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "的", + "目", + "标" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 5, + 8 + ], + 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"瑞典的工会非常强大，从上世界60年代开始，这些工会就开始和许多用人单位达成协议，必须根据雇用人员的劳动合同为他们设立劳动合同养老金。", + "reference": "瑞典的工会非常强大，从上世纪60年代开始，这些工会就开始和许多用人单位达成协议，必须根据雇用人员的劳动合同为他们设立劳动合同养老金。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 13, + 14 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 13, + 14 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "界" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "纪" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3407, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义哲学", + "title": "马克思生产关系理论视野下的供给侧改革", + "source": "“当市场扩大，即交换范围扩大时，生产的规模也就增大，生产也就分的更细。”", + "reference": "“当市场扩大，即交换范围扩大时，生产的规模也随之增大，生产也就分得更细。”", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 22, + 23 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 22, + 24 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "就" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "随", + "之" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 31, + 32 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 32, + 33 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "得" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3409, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "马克思主义政治经济学视域下的数字劳动研究", + "source": "在面对我国的国情时，要有清醒地认识和长远的打算，妥善处理好资本的双重作用，趋利避害，让资本的优势更大限度地服务于中国特色社会主义建设。", + "reference": "在面对我国的国情时，我们要有清醒地认识和长远的打算，合理发挥好资本的双重作用，趋利避害，让资本的优势更大限度地服务于中国特色社会主义建设。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 10, + 10 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 10, + 12 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "我", + "们" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 24, + 28 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 26, + 30 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "妥", + "善", + "处", + "理" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "合", + "理", + "发", + "挥" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 3413, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "国际贸易学", + "title": "基于实验经济学的不同惩罚制度对合作的影响研究", + "source": "根据实验结果，反社会惩罚行为在不同的非正式惩罚制度下有所差异。", + "reference": "实验结果表示，在不同的非正式惩罚制度下，反社会惩罚行为存在一定的差别。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 0, + 2 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 0, + 0 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "根", + "据" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 6, + 14 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 4, + 7 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，", + "反", + "社", + "会", + "惩", + "罚", + "行", + "为" + ], + 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"丹麦对于老年人的福利不仅仅在于经济支持以确保他们可以安享晚年，还有包括居住、卫生健康、日常护理等等全方位的免费保障，据统计，有超过90%的高龄居民住在自己的房子里。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 15, + 21 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 15, + 22 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "从", + "资", + "金", + "上", + "去", + "为" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "经", + "济", + "支", + "持", + "以", + "确", + "保" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 23, + 25 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 24, + 26 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "创", + "造" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "可", + "以" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 29, + 35 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 30, + 31 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的", + "机", + "会", + "，", + "而", + "且" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "，" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 41, + 42 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 37, + 38 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "、" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 46, + 47 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 42, + 43 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "、" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 66, + 68 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 62, + 65 + ], + 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"本章节立足于对经济高质量发展的内涵和机理分析，旨在从理论层面对经济高质量发展的经济特征进行更进一步的探讨，并通过实证研究加以验证。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 2, + 3 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 2, + 7 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "以" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "节", + "立", + "足", + "于", + "对" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 18, + 22 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 22, + 25 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "为", + "基", + "础", + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "，", + "旨", + "在" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 25, + 31 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 28, + 31 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "上", + "进", + "一", + "步", + "分", + "析" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "层", + "面", + "对" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 43, + 43 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 43, + 52 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "进", + "行", + "更", + "进", + "一", + "步", + "的", + "探", + "讨" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 45, + 47 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 54, + 56 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "进", + "行" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "通", + "过" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 49, + 51 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ 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"第三，举办各类成人再培训班，涵盖各种实用的技术培训与知识培训，以帮助劳动者更好地适应社会所需的专业技能，提升劳动者的求职水准。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 6, + 7 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 6, + 7 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "种" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "类" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 14, + 16 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 14, + 16 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "包", + "括" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "涵", + "盖" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 25, + 26 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 25, + 26 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "与" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 31, + 31 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 31, + 32 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "以" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 38, + 39 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 39, + 40 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "地" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 52, + 53 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 53, + 54 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "高" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "升" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 8071, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义哲学", + "title": 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"作为古典政治经济学的代表人物，亚当·斯密对于工资问题进行了系统地研究。", + "reference": "作为古典政治经济学代表人物的亚当·斯密，对工资问题进行了系统的研究。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 9, + 10 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 9, + 9 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 14, + 15 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 13, + 14 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "，" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "的" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 20, + 22 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 19, + 21 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "对", + "于" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "，", + "对" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 31, + 32 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 30, + 31 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "地" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "的" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 8090, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "马克思主义发展史", + "title": "工资理论从斯密、李嘉图到马克思的发展", + "source": "此时，劳动者的供给大于需求，雇主便会相应的降低工资。", + "reference": "此时，由于劳动者的供给大于需求，雇主便会相应地降低工资。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 3, + 3 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 3, + 5 + ], + "src_tokens": [], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "由", + "于" + ] + }, + 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"魏茜（2018）、吕宗泽（2018）等调查了UGC对消费行为的影响；王海娇（2018）、李雨萌（2020）研究了电商平台上社区评论的功用，认为评论长度、评论者个体特征等因素有正向或负向的影响。", + "reference": "魏茜（2018）、吕宗泽（2018）等展开了UGC对消费行为影响的调查；王海娇（2018）、李雨萌（2020）研究了电商平台上社区评论的功能，认为评论长度、评论者个体特征等因素会产生正向或负向的影响。", + "edit": [ + { + "src_interval": [ + 19, + 21 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 19, + 21 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "调", + "查" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "展", + "开" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 30, + 33 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 30, + 35 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "的", + "影", + "响" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "影", + "响", + "的", + "调", + "查" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 67, + 68 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 69, + 70 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "用" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "能" + ] + }, + { + "src_interval": [ + 86, + 87 + ], + "tgt_interval": [ + 88, + 91 + ], + "src_tokens": [ + "有" + ], + "tgt_tokens": [ + "会", + "产", + "生" + ] + } + ] + }, + { + "id": 8479, + "category": "经济学", + "discipline": "新闻传播学", + "title": "传播政治经济学视域下社区电商平台的非雇佣数字劳工研究", + "source": 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