""" sample_swim.py Streams and saves a sample of paired images and labels from a Hugging Face dataset repository. Default configuration: - Repo: "JeffreyJsam/SWiM-SpacecraftWithMasks" - Image subdir: "Baseline/images/val/000" - Label subdir: "Baseline/labels/val/000" - Saves the first 500 matched image/txt files by default. This script is useful for quick local inspection, prototyping, or lightweight evaluation without downloading the full dataset. Usage: python utils/sample_swim.py --output-dir ./samples --count 100 Arguments: --repo-id Hugging Face dataset repository ID --image-subdir Path to image subdirectory inside the dataset repo --label-subdir Path to corresponding label subdirectory --output-dir Directory to save downloaded files --count Number of samples to download """ import argparse from io import BytesIO from pathlib import Path from huggingface_hub import list_repo_tree, hf_hub_url from huggingface_hub.hf_api import RepoFile import fsspec from PIL import Image from tqdm import tqdm def sample_dataset( repo_id: str, image_subdir: str, label_subdir: str, output_dir: str, max_files: int = 500, ): image_files = list_repo_tree( repo_id=repo_id, path_in_repo=image_subdir, repo_type="dataset", recursive=True ) count = 0 for img_file in tqdm(image_files, desc="Downloading samples"): if not isinstance(img_file, RepoFile) or not img_file.path.lower().endswith((".png")): continue # Relative path after the image_subdir (e.g., img_0001.png) rel_path = Path(img_file.path).relative_to(image_subdir) label_path = f"{label_subdir}/{rel_path.with_suffix('.txt')}" # Change extension to .txt image_url = hf_hub_url(repo_id=repo_id, filename=img_file.path, repo_type="dataset") label_url = hf_hub_url(repo_id=repo_id, filename=label_path, repo_type="dataset") local_image_path = Path(output_dir) / img_file.path local_label_path = Path(output_dir) / label_path local_image_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) local_label_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) try: # Download and save the image with fsspec.open(image_url) as f: image = Image.open(BytesIO(f.read())) image.save(local_image_path) # Download and save the corresponding .txt label with fsspec.open(label_url) as f: txt_content = f.read() with open(local_label_path, "wb") as out_f: out_f.write(txt_content) # print(f"[{count+1}] {rel_path} and {rel_path.with_suffix('.txt')}") count += 1 except Exception as e: print(f" Failed {rel_path}: {e}") if count >= max_files: break print(f" Downloaded {count} image/txt pairs.") print(f" Saved under: {Path(output_dir).resolve()}") def parse_args(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Stream and sample paired images + txt labels from a Hugging Face folder-structured dataset.") parser.add_argument("--repo-id", required=False, default = "RiceD2KLab/SWiM-SpacecraftWithMasks",help="Hugging Face dataset repo ID.") parser.add_argument("--image-subdir", required=False, default = "Baseline/images/val/000", help="Subdirectory path for images.") parser.add_argument("--label-subdir", required=False, default="Baseline/labels/val/000", help="Subdirectory path for txt masks.") parser.add_argument("--output-dir", default="./Sampled-SWiM", help="Where to save sampled data.") parser.add_argument("--count", type=int, default=500, help="How many samples to download.") return parser.parse_args() if __name__ == "__main__": args = parse_args() sample_dataset( repo_id=args.repo_id, image_subdir=args.image_subdir, label_subdir=args.label_subdir, output_dir=args.output_dir, max_files=args.count, )