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Added math questions

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math.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,1702 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ [
2
+ {
3
+ "question_number": 1,
4
+ "question": "Să se calculeze $I = \\int_{-2}^{2} \\frac{1}{(x^{2}+4)(3^{x}+1)} dx$.",
5
+ "type": "single-choice",
6
+ "options": [
7
+ "A. $I = \\frac{\\pi}{3}$",
8
+ "B. $I = 0$",
9
+ "C. $I = \\frac{\\pi}{20}$",
10
+ "D. $I = \\frac{\\pi}{4}$",
11
+ "E. $I = \\frac{\\pi}{10}$",
12
+ "F. $I = \\frac{\\pi}{8}$"
13
+ ],
14
+ "year": 2024,
15
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
16
+ "subject": "math",
17
+ "correct_answer": "F"
18
+ },
19
+ {
20
+ "question_number": 2,
21
+ "question": "Fie matricea $A = \\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 3 & -3 \\\\ 3 & 1 & 0 \\\\ 3 & 0 & 1 \\end{pmatrix} \\in M_3(\\mathbb{R})$. Atunci suma modulelor elementelor de pe diagonala principală a matricei $A^{59}$ este:",
22
+ "type": "single-choice",
23
+ "options": [
24
+ "A. 30799",
25
+ "B. 30789",
26
+ "C. 30790",
27
+ "D. 30800",
28
+ "E. 30795",
29
+ "F. 30788"
30
+ ],
31
+ "year": 2024,
32
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
33
+ "subject": "math",
34
+ "correct_answer": "A"
35
+ },
36
+ {
37
+ "question_number": 3,
38
+ "question": "Rezolvați ecuaţia $2^{3x-1} = 4$.",
39
+ "type": "single-choice",
40
+ "options": [
41
+ "A. $x = -2$",
42
+ "B. $x = -1$",
43
+ "C. $x=2$",
44
+ "D. $x=1$",
45
+ "E. $x=4$",
46
+ "F. $x = 0$"
47
+ ],
48
+ "year": 2024,
49
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
50
+ "subject": "math",
51
+ "correct_answer": "D"
52
+ },
53
+ {
54
+ "question_number": 4,
55
+ "question": "Soluţia ecuaţiei $\\sqrt{2x+3}=3$ este:",
56
+ "type": "single-choice",
57
+ "options": [
58
+ "A. $x=2$",
59
+ "B. $x=0$",
60
+ "C. $x=-1$",
61
+ "D. $x=1$",
62
+ "E. $x=3$",
63
+ "F. $x = -3$"
64
+ ],
65
+ "year": 2024,
66
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
67
+ "subject": "math",
68
+ "correct_answer": "E"
69
+ },
70
+ {
71
+ "question_number": 5,
72
+ "question": "Aflați valorile lui $m \\in \\mathbb{R}$ pentru care ecuaţia $1-2x-2x^2 = me^{2x}$ admite trei soluții reale distincte.",
73
+ "type": "single-choice",
74
+ "options": [
75
+ "A. $m \\in (-\\frac{3}{e^2},0)$",
76
+ "B. $m \\in (-\\infty,-\\frac{3}{e^2})$",
77
+ "C. $m \\in (\\frac{1}{e},1)$",
78
+ "D. $m \\in (e,\\infty)$",
79
+ "E. $m \\in (1,e)$",
80
+ "F. $m \\in (0,\\frac{1}{e})$"
81
+ ],
82
+ "year": 2024,
83
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
84
+ "subject": "math",
85
+ "correct_answer": "A"
86
+ },
87
+ {
88
+ "question_number": 6,
89
+ "question": "Mulţimea soluţiilor reale ale inecuației $2x+1 \\leq x+7$ este:",
90
+ "type": "single-choice",
91
+ "options": [
92
+ "A. $(13,\\infty)$",
93
+ "B. $[11,13]$",
94
+ "C. $(-\\infty,6]$",
95
+ "D. $(7,9)$",
96
+ "E. $(6,7)$",
97
+ "F. $(9,11)$"
98
+ ],
99
+ "year": 2024,
100
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
101
+ "subject": "math",
102
+ "correct_answer": "C"
103
+ },
104
+ {
105
+ "question_number": 7,
106
+ "question": "Fie $a \\in (0,1) \\cup (1,\\infty)$ și $f : (0,\\infty) \\rightarrow (0,\\infty), f(x) = x^x + a^x+x^a$. Determinați valoarea parametrului $a$\npentru care $f'(1)=1$.",
107
+ "type": "single-choice",
108
+ "options": [
109
+ "A. $a = \\frac{1}{e}$",
110
+ "B. $a = \\frac{1}{2}$",
111
+ "C. $a = \\frac{1}{e^2}$",
112
+ "D. $a = e^2$",
113
+ "E. $a = 2$",
114
+ "F. $a=e$"
115
+ ],
116
+ "year": 2024,
117
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
118
+ "subject": "math",
119
+ "correct_answer": "A"
120
+ },
121
+ {
122
+ "question_number": 8,
123
+ "question": "Fie polinomul $f = (X+1)^{2024} +3X+5$. Să se determine restul împărţirii polinomului $f$ la polinomul $g = X^2 +3X +3$.",
124
+ "type": "single-choice",
125
+ "options": [
126
+ "A. $X+3$",
127
+ "B. $3X+5$",
128
+ "C. $3X+3$",
129
+ "D. $2X-3$",
130
+ "E. $X+1$",
131
+ "F. $2X+3$"
132
+ ],
133
+ "year": 2024,
134
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
135
+ "subject": "math",
136
+ "correct_answer": "F"
137
+ },
138
+ {
139
+ "question_number": 9,
140
+ "question": "Fie $(a_n)_{n \\geq 1}$ o progresie aritmetică, de raţie $r = 2$ şi cu primul termen $a_1 = 3$. Calculaţi $a_5$.",
141
+ "type": "single-choice",
142
+ "options": [
143
+ "A. 13",
144
+ "B. 8",
145
+ "C. 11",
146
+ "D. 9",
147
+ "E. 10",
148
+ "F. 12"
149
+ ],
150
+ "year": 2024,
151
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
152
+ "subject": "math",
153
+ "correct_answer": "C"
154
+ },
155
+ {
156
+ "question_number": 10,
157
+ "question": "Fie $x_1$ şi $x_2$ soluţiile ecuației $\\begin{vmatrix} x+7 & 3 \\\\ x-1 & x \\end{vmatrix} = 0$. Calculaţi $x_1^2 + x_2^2$.",
158
+ "type": "single-choice",
159
+ "options": [
160
+ "A. 7",
161
+ "B. 8",
162
+ "C. 12",
163
+ "D. 9",
164
+ "E. 10",
165
+ "F. 11"
166
+ ],
167
+ "year": 2024,
168
+ "source": "ADMISSION2024, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
169
+ "subject": "math",
170
+ "correct_answer": "E"
171
+ },
172
+ {
173
+ "question_number": 1,
174
+ "question": "Să se rezolve sistemul $\\begin{cases} x+y = 5 \\\\ x-y=1 \\end{cases}$",
175
+ "type": "single-choice",
176
+ "options": [
177
+ "A. $x = 0; y = 3$",
178
+ "B. $x = 3; y = 2$",
179
+ "C. $x = 0; y = 1$",
180
+ "D. $x = 1; y = 1$",
181
+ "E. $x = 1; y = -1$",
182
+ "F. $x = 3; y = 4$"
183
+ ],
184
+ "year": 2023,
185
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
186
+ "subject": "math",
187
+ "correct_answer": "B"
188
+ },
189
+ {
190
+ "question_number": 2,
191
+ "question": "Să se determine mulţimea soluțiilor reale ale ecuației $\\sqrt{1-5x} + x = 1$.",
192
+ "type": "single-choice",
193
+ "options": [
194
+ "A. $\\{1; 3\\}$",
195
+ "B. $\\{-2; 1\\}$",
196
+ "C. $\\{-1; 0\\}$",
197
+ "D. $\\{-3; 0\\}$",
198
+ "E. $\\{-1; 1\\}$",
199
+ "F. $\\{3; 4\\}$"
200
+ ],
201
+ "year": 2023,
202
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
203
+ "subject": "math",
204
+ "correct_answer": "D"
205
+ },
206
+ {
207
+ "question_number": 3,
208
+ "question": "Fie $f: \\mathbb{R} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(x) = x^4 + 3x^2$. Să se calculeze $f'(1)$.",
209
+ "type": "single-choice",
210
+ "options": [
211
+ "A. 6",
212
+ "B. 8",
213
+ "C. 11",
214
+ "D. 7",
215
+ "E. 9",
216
+ "F. 10"
217
+ ],
218
+ "year": 2023,
219
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
220
+ "subject": "math",
221
+ "correct_answer": "F"
222
+ },
223
+ {
224
+ "question_number": 4,
225
+ "question": "Să se calculeze $l = \\lim_{x \\to \\infty} \\int_{0}^{a} \\frac{2x+1}{x^4+2x^3 +3x^2+2x+2} dx$.",
226
+ "type": "single-choice",
227
+ "options": [
228
+ "A. $l = arctg \\space 2$",
229
+ "B. $l = arctg \\space 3$",
230
+ "C. $l = \\frac{\\pi}{2}$",
231
+ "D. $l = arctg \\space \\frac{1}{3}$",
232
+ "E. $l = \\frac{\\pi}{3}$",
233
+ "F. $l = \\frac{\\pi}{4}$"
234
+ ],
235
+ "year": 2023,
236
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
237
+ "subject": "math",
238
+ "correct_answer": "F"
239
+ },
240
+ {
241
+ "question_number": 5,
242
+ "question": "Soluţia ecuației $9^{x+1} = 81$ este:",
243
+ "type": "single-choice",
244
+ "options": [
245
+ "A. $x = 0$",
246
+ "B. $x = 2$",
247
+ "C. $x = -3$",
248
+ "D. $x = 1$",
249
+ "E. $x = -1$",
250
+ "F. $x = -2$"
251
+ ],
252
+ "year": 2023,
253
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
254
+ "subject": "math",
255
+ "correct_answer": "D"
256
+ },
257
+ {
258
+ "question_number": 6,
259
+ "question": "Fie $f: \\mathbb{R} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(x) = \\frac{x^2 + ax + b}{\\sqrt{x^2+1}}$ unde $a, b$ sunt numere reale. Presupunem că funcţia $f$ admite trei puncte de extrem local și are asimptota $y = x + 2$. Atunci",
260
+ "type": "single-choice",
261
+ "options": [
262
+ "A. $ab = 6$",
263
+ "B. $ab \\in (6,7)$",
264
+ "C. $ab = \\frac{1}{4}$",
265
+ "D. $a+b > 7$",
266
+ "E. $a+b \\in (5,6)$",
267
+ "F. $a+b \\in (6,7)$"
268
+ ],
269
+ "year": 2023,
270
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
271
+ "subject": "math",
272
+ "correct_answer": "D"
273
+ },
274
+ {
275
+ "question_number": 7,
276
+ "question": "Mulțimea soluțiilor reale ale ecuației $x^2 -7x +10 = 0$ este:",
277
+ "type": "single-choice",
278
+ "options": [
279
+ "A. $\\{2; 5\\}$",
280
+ "B. $\\{5; 6\\}$",
281
+ "C. $\\{3; 5\\}$",
282
+ "D. $\\{1; 4\\}$",
283
+ "E. $\\{1; 2\\}$",
284
+ "F. $\\{4; 5\\}$"
285
+ ],
286
+ "year": 2023,
287
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
288
+ "subject": "math",
289
+ "correct_answer": "A"
290
+ },
291
+ {
292
+ "question_number": 8,
293
+ "question": "Pentru ce valori ale lui $x \\in \\mathbb{R}$, numerele 4, $2x+3$ şi 10 (în această ordine) formează o progresie aritmetică?",
294
+ "type": "single-choice",
295
+ "options": [
296
+ "A. $x = -2$",
297
+ "B. $x = -4$",
298
+ "C. $x = 3$",
299
+ "D. $x = 4$",
300
+ "E. $x = 1$",
301
+ "F. $x = 2$"
302
+ ],
303
+ "year": 2023,
304
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
305
+ "subject": "math",
306
+ "correct_answer": "F"
307
+ },
308
+ {
309
+ "question_number": 9,
310
+ "question": "Fie polinomul $P \\in \\mathbb{R}[X], P = aX^{2024} +bX^{2023} +2X^3+cX^2+7X-3$. Dacă $P$ este divizibil prin $X^2+1$ şi restul împărţirii lui $P$ la $X+1$ este 3, să se calculeze $P(1)$.",
311
+ "type": "single-choice",
312
+ "options": [
313
+ "A. 36",
314
+ "B. 31",
315
+ "C. -14",
316
+ "D. 21",
317
+ "E. 27",
318
+ "F. 15"
319
+ ],
320
+ "year": 2023,
321
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
322
+ "subject": "math",
323
+ "correct_answer": "B"
324
+ },
325
+ {
326
+ "question_number": 10,
327
+ "question": "Pe mulţimea numerelor reale se definește legea de compoziție: $x * y = 2xy-10x-10y+55$. Să se determine suma soluţiilor reale ale ecuației $\\underbrace{x*x*...*x}_{de \\space 2024 \\space ori} = \\frac{11}{2}$.",
328
+ "type": "single-choice",
329
+ "options": [
330
+ "A. 9",
331
+ "B. 14",
332
+ "C. 12",
333
+ "D. 13",
334
+ "E. 11",
335
+ "F. 10"
336
+ ],
337
+ "year": 2023,
338
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Ve, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
339
+ "subject": "math",
340
+ "correct_answer": "F"
341
+ },
342
+ {
343
+ "question_number": 1,
344
+ "question": "Fie sistemul $\\begin{cases} mx+y-z = 1 \\\\ x+y-z=2 \\\\ -x + y + z = 0 \\end{cases}$ unde m este un parametru real. Pentru câte valori $m\\in \\mathbb{Z}$ sistemul are soluţie unică $(x_0, y_0, z_0)$, cu componentele numere întregi?",
345
+ "type": "single-choice",
346
+ "options": [
347
+ "A. 4",
348
+ "B. 3",
349
+ "C. 1",
350
+ "D. o infinitate",
351
+ "E. 2",
352
+ "F. 5"
353
+ ],
354
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
355
+ "year": 2022,
356
+ "subject": "math",
357
+ "correct_answer": "E"
358
+ },
359
+ {
360
+ "question_number": 2,
361
+ "question": "Fie $f : \\mathbb{R} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(x) = x^3 + x^2$. Să se calculeze $f'(1)$.",
362
+ "type": "single-choice",
363
+ "options": [
364
+ "A. 4",
365
+ "B. 3",
366
+ "C. 0",
367
+ "D. 2",
368
+ "E. 5",
369
+ "F. 7"
370
+ ],
371
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
372
+ "year": 2022,
373
+ "subject": "math",
374
+ "correct_answer": "E"
375
+ },
376
+ {
377
+ "question_number": 3,
378
+ "question": "Ecuaţia $2^{2x+1} = 8$ are soluţia:",
379
+ "type": "single-choice",
380
+ "options": [
381
+ "A. $x = -1$",
382
+ "B. $x = 2$",
383
+ "C. $x = 1$",
384
+ "D. $x = 0$",
385
+ "E. $x = 3$",
386
+ "F. $x = -2$"
387
+ ],
388
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
389
+ "year": 2022,
390
+ "subject": "math",
391
+ "correct_answer": "C"
392
+ },
393
+ {
394
+ "question_number": 4,
395
+ "question": "Determinantul matricei $A = \\begin{pmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 \\\\ \\end{pmatrix}$ este:",
396
+ "type": "single-choice",
397
+ "options": [
398
+ "A. 3",
399
+ "B. 6",
400
+ "C. 1",
401
+ "D. 5",
402
+ "E. 4",
403
+ "F. 0"
404
+ ],
405
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
406
+ "year": 2022,
407
+ "subject": "math",
408
+ "correct_answer": "A"
409
+ },
410
+ {
411
+ "question_number": 5,
412
+ "question": "Fie $f : \\mathbb{R} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(x) = \\int_{0}^{1} |x - t|dt$. Să se calculeze $I = \\int_{-1}^{2} f(x)dx$.",
413
+ "type": "single-choice",
414
+ "options": [
415
+ "A. $I = \\frac{11}{2}$",
416
+ "B. $I = \\frac{8}{5}$",
417
+ "C. $I = \\frac{4}{3}$",
418
+ "D. $I = \\frac{1}{2}$",
419
+ "E. $I = \\frac{1}{5}$",
420
+ "F. $I = \\frac{7}{3}$"
421
+ ],
422
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
423
+ "year": 2022,
424
+ "subject": "math",
425
+ "correct_answer": "F"
426
+ },
427
+ {
428
+ "question_number": 6,
429
+ "question": "Fie $(a_n)_{n \\geq 1}$ o progresie aritmetică astfel ca $a_2 = 3$ şi $a_3 = 5$. Să se calculeze $a_4$.",
430
+ "type": "single-choice",
431
+ "options": [
432
+ "A. 8",
433
+ "B. 11",
434
+ "C. 9",
435
+ "D. 6",
436
+ "E. 7",
437
+ "F. 10"
438
+ ],
439
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
440
+ "year": 2022,
441
+ "subject": "math",
442
+ "correct_answer": "E"
443
+ },
444
+ {
445
+ "question_number": 7,
446
+ "question": "Să se afle valorile parametrului real $m$ astfel încât ecuaţia $x^2 +1 = me^{-\\frac{1}{x}}$ să aibă trei soluţii reale distincte.",
447
+ "type": "single-choice",
448
+ "options": [
449
+ "A. $m > 2e$",
450
+ "B. $m \\in (1, e)$",
451
+ "C. $m \\in (1, e^2)$",
452
+ "D. $m \\in (e, 2e)$",
453
+ "E. $m < 2e$",
454
+ "F. $m \\in (0,1)$"
455
+ ],
456
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
457
+ "year": 2022,
458
+ "subject": "math",
459
+ "correct_answer": "A"
460
+ },
461
+ {
462
+ "question_number": 8,
463
+ "question": "Să se rezolve ecuaţia $\\sqrt{x + 1} + x = 5$.",
464
+ "type": "single-choice",
465
+ "options": [
466
+ "A. $x = 0$",
467
+ "B. $x = 5$",
468
+ "C. $x = -1$",
469
+ "D. $x = 4$",
470
+ "E. $x = 7$",
471
+ "F. $x = 3$"
472
+ ],
473
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
474
+ "year": 2022,
475
+ "subject": "math",
476
+ "correct_answer": "F"
477
+ },
478
+ {
479
+ "question_number": 9,
480
+ "question": "Mulţimea soluţiilor reale ale ecuaţiei $x^2 -11x + 18 = 0$ este:",
481
+ "type": "single-choice",
482
+ "options": [
483
+ "A. $\\{1,4\\}$",
484
+ "B. $\\{3,6\\}$",
485
+ "C. $\\{2,9\\}$",
486
+ "D. $\\{1,3\\}$",
487
+ "E. $\\{0,1\\}$",
488
+ "F. $\\{2, 7\\}$"
489
+ ],
490
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
491
+ "year": 2022,
492
+ "subject": "math",
493
+ "correct_answer": "C"
494
+ },
495
+ {
496
+ "question_number": 10,
497
+ "question": "Fie $f : \\mathbb{N}^* \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(n) = n + [\\frac{2022}{n}]$, unde prin $[x]$ notăm partea întreagă a numărului real $x$. Pentru câte valori $n \\in \\mathbb{N}^*$, funcţia $f$ îşi atinge cea mai mică valoare?",
498
+ "type": "single-choice",
499
+ "options": [
500
+ "A. 6",
501
+ "B. 2",
502
+ "C. 4",
503
+ "D. 1",
504
+ "E. 3",
505
+ "F. 5"
506
+ ],
507
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis Ma",
508
+ "year": 2022,
509
+ "subject": "math",
510
+ "correct_answer": "E"
511
+ },
512
+ {
513
+ "question_number": 1,
514
+ "question": "Fie funcția $f : [1,\\infty) \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(x) = \\int_{1}^{x} t(1-\\ln^2 t)dt$. Aflați abscisa punctului de maxim local.",
515
+ "type": "single-choice",
516
+ "options": [
517
+ "A. $e$",
518
+ "B. $2\\sqrt{e}$",
519
+ "C. $\\sqrt{e^2}$",
520
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{e}$",
521
+ "E. $\\sqrt{e}$",
522
+ "F. $e^2$"
523
+ ],
524
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
525
+ "year": 2021,
526
+ "subject": "math",
527
+ "correct_answer": "A"
528
+ },
529
+ {
530
+ "question_number": 2,
531
+ "question": "Să se determine numărul real $m$ astfel încât $\\begin{vmatrix} m & 6 \\\\ 1 & 2 \\end{vmatrix} = 0$.",
532
+ "type": "single-choice",
533
+ "options": [
534
+ "A. $m=1$",
535
+ "B. $m=3$",
536
+ "C. $m=2$",
537
+ "D. $m=5$",
538
+ "E. $m=0$",
539
+ "F. $m=4$"
540
+ ],
541
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
542
+ "year": 2021,
543
+ "subject": "math",
544
+ "correct_answer": "B"
545
+ },
546
+ {
547
+ "question_number": 3,
548
+ "question": "Să se determine numărul natural $n$ astfel încât $4, \\frac{n+8}{2}$ şi 8 să fie trei termeni consecutivi ai unei progresii aritmetice.",
549
+ "type": "single-choice",
550
+ "options": [
551
+ "A. $n=4$",
552
+ "B. $n=1$",
553
+ "C. $n=2$",
554
+ "D. $n=3$",
555
+ "E. $n=0$",
556
+ "F. $n=6$"
557
+ ],
558
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
559
+ "year": 2021,
560
+ "subject": "math",
561
+ "correct_answer": "A"
562
+ },
563
+ {
564
+ "question_number": 4,
565
+ "question": "Fie funcţia $f : \\mathbb{R} \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}, f(x)=e^x + x^2$. Atunci $f'(0)$ este:",
566
+ "type": "single-choice",
567
+ "options": [
568
+ "A. 4",
569
+ "B. 1",
570
+ "C. -1",
571
+ "D. 3",
572
+ "E. 0",
573
+ "F. 2"
574
+ ],
575
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
576
+ "year": 2021,
577
+ "subject": "math",
578
+ "correct_answer": "B"
579
+ },
580
+ {
581
+ "question_number": 5,
582
+ "question": "Să se rezolve în $\\mathbb{R}$ inecuația $3x-1 > x+3$.",
583
+ "type": "single-choice",
584
+ "options": [
585
+ "A. $x<1$",
586
+ "B. $x<-2$",
587
+ "C. $x>2$",
588
+ "D. $x>3$",
589
+ "E. $x<2$",
590
+ "F. $x<3$"
591
+ ],
592
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
593
+ "year": 2021,
594
+ "subject": "math",
595
+ "correct_answer": "C"
596
+ },
597
+ {
598
+ "question_number": 6,
599
+ "question": "Mulțimea soluțiilor reale ale ecuației $x^2 -6x + 8 = 0$ este:",
600
+ "type": "single-choice",
601
+ "options": [
602
+ "A. $\\{1,3\\}$",
603
+ "B. $\\{1,5\\}$",
604
+ "C. $\\emptyset$",
605
+ "D. $\\{1\\}$",
606
+ "E. $\\{-4, -2\\}$",
607
+ "F. $\\{2,4\\}$"
608
+ ],
609
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
610
+ "year": 2021,
611
+ "subject": "math",
612
+ "correct_answer": "F"
613
+ },
614
+ {
615
+ "question_number": 7,
616
+ "question": "Pe mulțimea $\\mathbb{Z}$ a numerelor întregi se definește legea de compoziție $x \\circ y = xy - 5x - 5y + 30$. Atunci suma elementelor simetrizabile în raport cu legea de compoziție $\\circ$ este:",
617
+ "type": "single-choice",
618
+ "options": [
619
+ "A. 10",
620
+ "B. 9",
621
+ "C. 6",
622
+ "D. 0",
623
+ "E. 5",
624
+ "F. 8"
625
+ ],
626
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
627
+ "year": 2021,
628
+ "subject": "math",
629
+ "correct_answer": "A"
630
+ },
631
+ {
632
+ "question_number": 8,
633
+ "question": "Să se rezolve în mulțimea numerelor reale ecuația $\\sqrt{x+3} - 1 = x$.",
634
+ "type": "single-choice",
635
+ "options": [
636
+ "A. $x=3$",
637
+ "B. $x \\in \\emptyset$",
638
+ "C. $x=-5$",
639
+ "D. $x \\in \\{-1, 2\\}$",
640
+ "E. $x=0$",
641
+ "F. $x=1$"
642
+ ],
643
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
644
+ "year": 2021,
645
+ "subject": "math",
646
+ "correct_answer": "F"
647
+ },
648
+ {
649
+ "question_number": 9,
650
+ "question": "Fie $M = \\{1, 2, 3, ..., 999\\}$. Să se determine numărul elementelor mulțimii $M$ care conțin cifra 9 cel puțin o dată:",
651
+ "type": "single-choice",
652
+ "options": [
653
+ "A. 271",
654
+ "B. 243",
655
+ "C. 270",
656
+ "D. 274",
657
+ "E. 275",
658
+ "F. 272"
659
+ ],
660
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
661
+ "year": 2021,
662
+ "subject": "math",
663
+ "correct_answer": "A"
664
+ },
665
+ {
666
+ "question_number": 10,
667
+ "question": "Se consideră ecuația $3^{x^2+1} = 9$. Atunci soluțiile acesteia sunt:",
668
+ "type": "single-choice",
669
+ "options": [
670
+ "A. $-1$ și 1",
671
+ "B. 2 și 3",
672
+ "C. -2 și 2",
673
+ "D. $-\\sqrt{2}$ și $\\sqrt{2}$",
674
+ "E. 0",
675
+ "F. 0 și 5"
676
+ ],
677
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis AAM",
678
+ "year": 2021,
679
+ "subject": "math",
680
+ "correct_answer": "A"
681
+ },
682
+ {
683
+ "question_number": 1,
684
+ "question": "Să se determine mulţimea valorilor lui $a \\in \\mathbb{R}$ astfel încât ecuaţia $\\ln(1+ 2x) - x^2 = a$ să aibă o singură soluţie strict negativă.",
685
+ "type": "single-choice",
686
+ "options": [
687
+ "A. $a \\in (-e, e)$",
688
+ "B. $a \\in (0, \\ln 2)$",
689
+ "C. $a \\in (-1, \\ln 2)$",
690
+ "D. $a \\in (-\\infty, 0)$",
691
+ "E. $a \\in (0, \\ln 2 - \\frac{1}{4})$",
692
+ "F. $a \\in (\\frac{1}{2}, \\ln 3)$"
693
+ ],
694
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
695
+ "year": 2019,
696
+ "subject": "math",
697
+ "correct_answer": "D"
698
+ },
699
+ {
700
+ "question_number": 2,
701
+ "question": "Valoarea determinantului $\\begin{vmatrix} 2 & 0 & 1 \\\\ 1 & -1 & 0 \\\\ 1 & 1 & 1 \\end{vmatrix}$ este:",
702
+ "type": "single-choice",
703
+ "options": [
704
+ "A. -1",
705
+ "B. 0",
706
+ "C. 5",
707
+ "D. 1",
708
+ "E. -2",
709
+ "F. 2"
710
+ ],
711
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
712
+ "year": 2019,
713
+ "subject": "math",
714
+ "correct_answer": "B"
715
+ },
716
+ {
717
+ "question_number": 3,
718
+ "question": "Pentru $r > 0$, fie mulţimea $M = \\{z \\in \\mathbb{C} ; |z| = 1 \\text{ şi } |z - 3i| = r\\}$. Fie $A = \\{r > 0; M \\text{ are un singur element}\\}$. Să se determine suma $S$ a elementelor mulţimii $A$.",
719
+ "type": "single-choice",
720
+ "options": [
721
+ "A. $S = 6$",
722
+ "B. $S = 5$",
723
+ "C. $S = 4$",
724
+ "D. $S = 2$",
725
+ "E. $S = 8$",
726
+ "F. $S = 12$"
727
+ ],
728
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
729
+ "year": 2019,
730
+ "subject": "math",
731
+ "correct_answer": "A"
732
+ },
733
+ {
734
+ "question_number": 4,
735
+ "question": "Ştiind că numerele $x, x + 1, x + 3$ sunt în progresie geometrică (în această ordine), atunci:",
736
+ "type": "single-choice",
737
+ "options": [
738
+ "A. $x = 3$",
739
+ "B. $x = -1$",
740
+ "C. $x = 1$",
741
+ "D. $x = -2$",
742
+ "E. $x = 4$",
743
+ "F. $x = 2$"
744
+ ],
745
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
746
+ "year": 2019,
747
+ "subject": "math",
748
+ "correct_answer": "C"
749
+ },
750
+ {
751
+ "question_number": 5,
752
+ "question": "Fie matricele $A = \\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\\\ 2 & -2 \\end{pmatrix}$ şi $B = \\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \\\\ 1 & -1 \\end{pmatrix}$. Dacă $X = A + 2B$, să se calculeze determinantul matricei $X$.",
753
+ "type": "single-choice",
754
+ "options": [
755
+ "A. -10",
756
+ "B. 14",
757
+ "C. -14",
758
+ "D. 10",
759
+ "E. 20",
760
+ "F. -20"
761
+ ],
762
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
763
+ "year": 2019,
764
+ "subject": "math",
765
+ "correct_answer": "D"
766
+ },
767
+ {
768
+ "question_number": 6,
769
+ "question": "Fie $P$ un polinom cu coeficienţi reali astfel încât $P(1) + P(2) + ... + P(n) = n^5$, pentru orice număr natural $n \\ge 1$. Să se calculeze $P(\\frac{3}{2})$.",
770
+ "type": "single-choice",
771
+ "options": [
772
+ "A. $\\frac{225}{49}$",
773
+ "B. $\\frac{121}{16}$",
774
+ "C. $\\frac{114}{31}$",
775
+ "D. $\\frac{47}{15}$",
776
+ "E. $\\frac{91}{17}$",
777
+ "F. $\\frac{169}{25}$"
778
+ ],
779
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
780
+ "year": 2019,
781
+ "subject": "math",
782
+ "correct_answer": "B"
783
+ },
784
+ {
785
+ "question_number": 7,
786
+ "question": "Dacă a, b şi c sunt determinate astfel încât să aibă loc egalitatea $\\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{1}{x^5} \\int_{0}^{x} (a+b\\cos t+c\\cos 2t)dt = \\frac{1}{5}$, să se calculeze $S = |a| + |b| + |c|$.",
787
+ "type": "single-choice",
788
+ "options": [
789
+ "A. $S = 16$",
790
+ "B. $S = 18$",
791
+ "C. $S = 14$",
792
+ "D. $S = 24$",
793
+ "E. $S = 20$",
794
+ "F. $S = 22$"
795
+ ],
796
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
797
+ "year": 2019,
798
+ "subject": "math",
799
+ "correct_answer": "A"
800
+ },
801
+ {
802
+ "question_number": 8,
803
+ "question": "Produsul soluţiilor ecuaţiei $\\sqrt{1 - x} + \\sqrt{x} = 1$ este:",
804
+ "type": "single-choice",
805
+ "options": [
806
+ "A. 0",
807
+ "B. 2",
808
+ "C. -1",
809
+ "D. 1",
810
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{3}$",
811
+ "F. $\\frac{1}{2}$"
812
+ ],
813
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
814
+ "year": 2019,
815
+ "subject": "math",
816
+ "correct_answer": "A"
817
+ },
818
+ {
819
+ "question_number": 9,
820
+ "question": "Fie ecuaţia $x^3 + x^2 - 2x = 0$. Suma $S$ a soluţiilor reale este:",
821
+ "type": "single-choice",
822
+ "options": [
823
+ "A. $S = 0$",
824
+ "B. $S = 1$",
825
+ "C. $S = -2$",
826
+ "D. $S = 2$",
827
+ "E. $S = -1$",
828
+ "F. $S = 3$"
829
+ ],
830
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
831
+ "year": 2019,
832
+ "subject": "math",
833
+ "correct_answer": "E"
834
+ },
835
+ {
836
+ "question_number": 10,
837
+ "question": "Soluţia ecuaţiei $4^{x-1} = 16$ este:",
838
+ "type": "single-choice",
839
+ "options": [
840
+ "A. $x = -2$",
841
+ "B. $x = 4$",
842
+ "C. $x = 5$",
843
+ "D. $x = 2$",
844
+ "E. $x = 0$",
845
+ "F. $x = 3$"
846
+ ],
847
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Algebra and Analysis",
848
+ "year": 2019,
849
+ "subject": "math",
850
+ "correct_answer": "F"
851
+ },
852
+ {
853
+ "question_number": 1,
854
+ "question": "Se consideră dreptele de ecuaţii $d_1: 2x+y-3=0$ şi $d_2: x+2y-3 = 0$. Dacă $y = a_1x + b_1$ şi $y = a_2x+b_2$, cu $a_1, b_1, a_2, b_2 \\in \\mathbb{R}$ sunt ecuaţiile celor două drepte bisectoare ale unghiurilor rezultate din intersecţia dreptelor $d_1$ şi $d_2$, atunci suma $S = b_1 + b_2$ este:",
855
+ "type": "single-choice",
856
+ "options": [
857
+ "A. 3",
858
+ "B. 2",
859
+ "C. 0",
860
+ "D. 1",
861
+ "E. 5",
862
+ "F. -3"
863
+ ],
864
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
865
+ "year": 2023,
866
+ "subject": "math",
867
+ "correct_answer": "B"
868
+ },
869
+ {
870
+ "question_number": 2,
871
+ "question": "Valoarea parametrului real $m$ pentru care punctul $P(0, m)$ aparţine dreptei de ecuaţie $d : 2x + y = 1$ este:",
872
+ "type": "single-choice",
873
+ "options": [
874
+ "A. 0",
875
+ "B. -$\\frac{1}{2}$",
876
+ "C. -1",
877
+ "D. 1",
878
+ "E. 2",
879
+ "F. $\\frac{1}{2}$"
880
+ ],
881
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
882
+ "year": 2023,
883
+ "subject": "math",
884
+ "correct_answer": "D"
885
+ },
886
+ {
887
+ "question_number": 3,
888
+ "question": "Dacă $tg \\alpha = 1$, atunci valoarea expresiei $E = cos \\alpha - sin \\alpha$ este:",
889
+ "type": "single-choice",
890
+ "options": [
891
+ "A. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}-\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
892
+ "B. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$",
893
+ "C. 0",
894
+ "D. 1",
895
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
896
+ "F. $\\sqrt{3}$"
897
+ ],
898
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
899
+ "year": 2023,
900
+ "subject": "math",
901
+ "correct_answer": "C"
902
+ },
903
+ {
904
+ "question_number": 4,
905
+ "question": "Valoarea expresiei $E = sin \\alpha \\cdot cos(3\\alpha)$ pentru $\\alpha = 30^\\circ$ este:",
906
+ "type": "single-choice",
907
+ "options": [
908
+ "A. 1",
909
+ "B. -1",
910
+ "C. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
911
+ "D. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$",
912
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
913
+ "F. 0"
914
+ ],
915
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
916
+ "year": 2023,
917
+ "subject": "math",
918
+ "correct_answer": "F"
919
+ },
920
+ {
921
+ "question_number": 5,
922
+ "question": "În reperul cartezian $xOy$, punctele $A(0,0)$ şi $B(6,8)$ reprezintă vârfuri ale triunghiului echilateral $ABC$. Dacă vârful $C$ este situat în al doilea cadran, atunci ordonata acestuia este:",
923
+ "type": "single-choice",
924
+ "options": [
925
+ "A. $1 + \\sqrt{10}$",
926
+ "B. $4 + 3\\sqrt{3}$",
927
+ "C. $\\sqrt{10}$",
928
+ "D. 5",
929
+ "E. $4 - 3\\sqrt{3}$",
930
+ "F. 10"
931
+ ],
932
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
933
+ "year": 2023,
934
+ "subject": "math",
935
+ "correct_answer": "B"
936
+ },
937
+ {
938
+ "question_number": 6,
939
+ "question": "Lungimea laturii unui pătrat cu diagonala $d = 2\\sqrt{2}$ este:",
940
+ "type": "single-choice",
941
+ "options": [
942
+ "A. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
943
+ "B. $2\\sqrt{2}$",
944
+ "C. 2",
945
+ "D. $\\sqrt{2}$",
946
+ "E. 1",
947
+ "F. $\\sqrt{3}$"
948
+ ],
949
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
950
+ "year": 2023,
951
+ "subject": "math",
952
+ "correct_answer": "C"
953
+ },
954
+ {
955
+ "question_number": 7,
956
+ "question": "În reperul \\{O,$\\vec{i}$,$\\vec{j}$\\} se consideră vectorii $\\vec{u} = \\vec{i} - 3\\vec{j}$ și $\\vec{v} = 2\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$. Atunci vectorul $\\vec{w} = \\vec{u} + 2\\vec{v}$ este:",
957
+ "type": "single-choice",
958
+ "options": [
959
+ "A. $5\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$",
960
+ "B. $3\\vec{i} - 2\\vec{j}$",
961
+ "C. $-\\vec{i} - 4\\vec{j}$",
962
+ "D. $\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$",
963
+ "E. $\\vec{i}$",
964
+ "F. $4\\vec{i} - 5\\vec{j}$"
965
+ ],
966
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
967
+ "year": 2023,
968
+ "subject": "math",
969
+ "correct_answer": "A"
970
+ },
971
+ {
972
+ "question_number": 8,
973
+ "question": "Aria triunghiului dreptunghic $ABC$ cu $m(\\widehat{BAC}) = 90^\\circ$, $m(\\widehat{ABC}) = 60^\\circ$ şi $AB = 1$ este:",
974
+ "type": "single-choice",
975
+ "options": [
976
+ "A. $\\sqrt{3}$",
977
+ "B. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{4}$",
978
+ "C. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$",
979
+ "D. 1",
980
+ "E. 2",
981
+ "F. $\\frac{1}{2}$"
982
+ ],
983
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
984
+ "year": 2023,
985
+ "subject": "math",
986
+ "correct_answer": "C"
987
+ },
988
+ {
989
+ "question_number": 9,
990
+ "question": "În reperul \\{O,$\\vec{i}$,$\\vec{j}$\\} fie vectorii $\\overrightarrow{OA} = -2\\vec{i} + 2\\vec{j}$, $\\overrightarrow{OB} = 4\\vec{i} +3\\vec{j}$, $\\overrightarrow{OC} = m\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$ și $\\overrightarrow{OD} = -3\\vec{i} - 2\\vec{j}$. Valoarea parametrului real m pentru care $ABCD$ este paralelogram este:",
991
+ "type": "single-choice",
992
+ "options": [
993
+ "A. 0",
994
+ "B. -3",
995
+ "C. -2",
996
+ "D. 2",
997
+ "E. 3",
998
+ "F. 1"
999
+ ],
1000
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1001
+ "year": 2023,
1002
+ "subject": "math",
1003
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1004
+ },
1005
+ {
1006
+ "question_number": 10,
1007
+ "question": "În reperul cartezian $xOy$ se consideră punctele $A(1, -2)$ şi $B(5,1)$. Lungimea segmentului $[AB]$ este:",
1008
+ "type": "single-choice",
1009
+ "options": [
1010
+ "A. 5",
1011
+ "B. $\\sqrt{7}$",
1012
+ "C. $\\sqrt{5}$",
1013
+ "D. 25",
1014
+ "E. $\\sqrt{3}$",
1015
+ "F. 3"
1016
+ ],
1017
+ "source": "ADMISSION2023, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1018
+ "year": 2023,
1019
+ "subject": "math",
1020
+ "correct_answer": "A"
1021
+ },
1022
+ {
1023
+ "question_number": 1,
1024
+ "question": "Un pătrat şi un romb au acelaşi perimetru. Dacă aria pătratului este 16, iar unul dintre unghiurile rombului are 30°, atunci suma pătratelor diagonalelor rombului este:",
1025
+ "type": "single-choice",
1026
+ "options": [
1027
+ "A. 10",
1028
+ "B. 32",
1029
+ "C. 16",
1030
+ "D. 40",
1031
+ "E. 36",
1032
+ "F. 64"
1033
+ ],
1034
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1035
+ "year": 2022,
1036
+ "subject": "math",
1037
+ "correct_answer": "F"
1038
+ },
1039
+ {
1040
+ "question_number": 2,
1041
+ "question": "Valoarea numărului $P = \\sin 60^\\circ \\cdot \\text{tg } 30^\\circ \\cdot \\cos 90^\\circ$ este",
1042
+ "type": "single-choice",
1043
+ "options": [
1044
+ "A. 1",
1045
+ "B. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1046
+ "C. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$",
1047
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{4}$",
1048
+ "E. 0",
1049
+ "F. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{4}$"
1050
+ ],
1051
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1052
+ "year": 2022,
1053
+ "subject": "math",
1054
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1055
+ },
1056
+ {
1057
+ "question_number": 3,
1058
+ "question": "În triunghiul $ABC$ se cunosc $AB = 2, BC = \\sqrt{7}$ şi $m(\\widehat{A}) = \\frac{\\pi}{3}$. Lungimea laturii $AC$ este:",
1059
+ "type": "single-choice",
1060
+ "options": [
1061
+ "A. $\\sqrt{7}$",
1062
+ "B. 4",
1063
+ "C. 2",
1064
+ "D. 7",
1065
+ "E. $\\sqrt{3}$",
1066
+ "F. 3"
1067
+ ],
1068
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1069
+ "year": 2022,
1070
+ "subject": "math",
1071
+ "correct_answer": "F"
1072
+ },
1073
+ {
1074
+ "question_number": 4,
1075
+ "question": "Într-un triunghi $ABC$ în care $AB = 6$ are loc relaţia $2(\\cos A + \\cos B) = 3 + 2 \\cos(A + B)$. Atunci aria triunghiului este:",
1076
+ "type": "single-choice",
1077
+ "options": [
1078
+ "A. $6\\sqrt{3}$",
1079
+ "B. 18",
1080
+ "C. $9\\sqrt{3}$",
1081
+ "D. $3\\sqrt{3}$",
1082
+ "E. 12",
1083
+ "F. 36"
1084
+ ],
1085
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1086
+ "year": 2022,
1087
+ "subject": "math",
1088
+ "correct_answer": "C"
1089
+ },
1090
+ {
1091
+ "question_number": 5,
1092
+ "question": "Fie $x \\in (0, \\frac{\\pi}{2})$. Dacă $\\sin x = \\frac{3}{5}$, atunci $\\cos x$ este:",
1093
+ "type": "single-choice",
1094
+ "options": [
1095
+ "A. 1",
1096
+ "B. $\\frac{3}{5}$",
1097
+ "C. $\\frac{4}{5}$",
1098
+ "D. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{5}$",
1099
+ "E. -$\\frac{3}{5}$",
1100
+ "F. 0"
1101
+ ],
1102
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1103
+ "year": 2022,
1104
+ "subject": "math",
1105
+ "correct_answer": "C"
1106
+ },
1107
+ {
1108
+ "question_number": 6,
1109
+ "question": "Valoarea parametrului $m\\in \\mathbb{R}$ pentru care vectorii $\\vec{u} = m\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$ și $\\vec{v} = -\\vec{i} + 3\\vec{j}$ sunt ortogonali, este:",
1110
+ "type": "single-choice",
1111
+ "options": [
1112
+ "A. -3",
1113
+ "B. 1",
1114
+ "C. -1",
1115
+ "D. 3",
1116
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{3}$",
1117
+ "F. 0"
1118
+ ],
1119
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1120
+ "year": 2022,
1121
+ "subject": "math",
1122
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1123
+ },
1124
+ {
1125
+ "question_number": 7,
1126
+ "question": "Centrul de greutate al triunghiului $ABC$ de vârfuri $A(0,3)$, $B(-1,0)$ și $C(1,0)$ este:",
1127
+ "type": "single-choice",
1128
+ "options": [
1129
+ "A. $G(0, -1)$",
1130
+ "B. $G(0,1)$",
1131
+ "C. $G(1,1)$",
1132
+ "D. $G(-1,0)$",
1133
+ "E. $G(2,0)$",
1134
+ "F. $G(0,0)$"
1135
+ ],
1136
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1137
+ "year": 2022,
1138
+ "subject": "math",
1139
+ "correct_answer": "B"
1140
+ },
1141
+ {
1142
+ "question_number": 8,
1143
+ "question": "Se consideră dreptele de ecuaţii $d_1: mx + y = 2$ şi $d_2 : x + 2y = -2$. Valoarea parametrului real $m$ pentru care dreptele sunt paralele, este:",
1144
+ "type": "single-choice",
1145
+ "options": [
1146
+ "A. -1",
1147
+ "B. 2",
1148
+ "C. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1149
+ "D. -$\\frac{1}{2}$",
1150
+ "E. 1",
1151
+ "F. 0"
1152
+ ],
1153
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1154
+ "year": 2022,
1155
+ "subject": "math",
1156
+ "correct_answer": "C"
1157
+ },
1158
+ {
1159
+ "question_number": 9,
1160
+ "question": "Se consideră vectorii $\\vec{u} = \\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$, $\\vec{v} = \\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$ și $\\vec{w} = 2\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$. Atunci vectorul sumă $\\vec{u} + \\vec{v} + \\vec{w}$ este:",
1161
+ "type": "single-choice",
1162
+ "options": [
1163
+ "A. $\\vec{j}$",
1164
+ "B. $\\vec{i}$",
1165
+ "C. $-2\\vec{j}$",
1166
+ "D. $2\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$",
1167
+ "E. $4\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$",
1168
+ "F. $4\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$"
1169
+ ],
1170
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1171
+ "year": 2022,
1172
+ "subject": "math",
1173
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1174
+ },
1175
+ {
1176
+ "question_number": 10,
1177
+ "question": "În planul $xOy$ se consideră paralelogramul $ABCD$. Fie $M$ punctul de intersecţie al diagonalelor şi $P$ mijlocul segmentului $[CD]$. Dacă $\\overrightarrow{AB} = \\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$ şi $\\overrightarrow{AM} = 2\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$, atunci vectorul $\\overrightarrow{AP}$ este:",
1178
+ "type": "single-choice",
1179
+ "options": [
1180
+ "A. $\\frac{1}{2}\\vec{i} + \\frac{1}{2}\\vec{j}$",
1181
+ "B. $-\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$",
1182
+ "C. $\\frac{1}{2}\\vec{i} - \\frac{5}{2}\\vec{j}$",
1183
+ "D. $2\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$",
1184
+ "E. $\\frac{7}{2}\\vec{i} - \\frac{5}{2}\\vec{j}$",
1185
+ "F. $\\frac{7}{2}\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$"
1186
+ ],
1187
+ "source": "ADMISSION2022, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1188
+ "year": 2022,
1189
+ "subject": "math",
1190
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1191
+ },
1192
+ {
1193
+ "question_number": 1,
1194
+ "question": "Într-un triunghi dreptunghic $ABC$ avem $m(\\widehat{A}) = 90^\\circ$, $BC = 5$ şi $AB = 4$. Atunci aria triunghiului $ABC$ este:",
1195
+ "type": "single-choice",
1196
+ "options": [
1197
+ "A. 6",
1198
+ "B. 12",
1199
+ "C. 3",
1200
+ "D. 10",
1201
+ "E. 2",
1202
+ "F. 5"
1203
+ ],
1204
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1205
+ "year": 2021,
1206
+ "subject": "math",
1207
+ "correct_answer": "A"
1208
+ },
1209
+ {
1210
+ "question_number": 2,
1211
+ "question": "Ştiind că $sin x = \\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$, atunci $cos^2 x$ este:",
1212
+ "type": "single-choice",
1213
+ "options": [
1214
+ "A. $\\frac{1}{\\sqrt{2}}$",
1215
+ "B. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1216
+ "C. $\\frac{3}{4}$",
1217
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{4}$",
1218
+ "E. 1",
1219
+ "F. 0"
1220
+ ],
1221
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1222
+ "year": 2021,
1223
+ "subject": "math",
1224
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1225
+ },
1226
+ {
1227
+ "question_number": 3,
1228
+ "question": "Soluţia ecuaţiei $sin^3 x = cos^3 x$ din intervalul $[0, \\pi]$ este:",
1229
+ "type": "single-choice",
1230
+ "options": [
1231
+ "A. $x = \\frac{\\pi}{3}$",
1232
+ "B. $x = \\frac{\\pi}{5}$",
1233
+ "C. $x = \\frac{5\\pi}{6}$",
1234
+ "D. $x = \\frac{\\pi}{4}$",
1235
+ "E. $x = \\frac{2\\pi}{3}$",
1236
+ "F. $x = \\frac{3\\pi}{4}$"
1237
+ ],
1238
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1239
+ "year": 2021,
1240
+ "subject": "math",
1241
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1242
+ },
1243
+ {
1244
+ "question_number": 4,
1245
+ "question": "Distanţa de la punctul $M(-1,2)$ la dreapta de ecuaţie $d : 3x + 4y - 3 = 0$ este:",
1246
+ "type": "single-choice",
1247
+ "options": [
1248
+ "A. $\\frac{2}{5}$",
1249
+ "B. 1",
1250
+ "C. 5",
1251
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{5}$",
1252
+ "E. 2",
1253
+ "F. $\\frac{5}{2}$"
1254
+ ],
1255
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1256
+ "year": 2021,
1257
+ "subject": "math",
1258
+ "correct_answer": "A"
1259
+ },
1260
+ {
1261
+ "question_number": 5,
1262
+ "question": "Fie $M$ mulţimea valorilor parametrului $m\\in \\mathbb{R}$ pentru care dreptele de ecuaţii $d_1 : mx + y = 2$ şi $d_2: x + my = 1$ sunt paralele. Atunci:",
1263
+ "type": "single-choice",
1264
+ "options": [
1265
+ "A. $M = \\{1\\}$",
1266
+ "B. $M = \\{-1\\}$",
1267
+ "C. $M = \\emptyset$",
1268
+ "D. $M = \\{0\\}$",
1269
+ "E. $M = \\{-1,0,1\\}$",
1270
+ "F. $M = \\{-1,1\\}$"
1271
+ ],
1272
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1273
+ "year": 2021,
1274
+ "subject": "math",
1275
+ "correct_answer": "F"
1276
+ },
1277
+ {
1278
+ "question_number": 6,
1279
+ "question": "Se consideră triunghiul $ABC$ de vârfuri $A(0, 2), B(2, 0)$ şi $C(4,0)$. Centrul cercului circumscris triunghiului $ABC$ are coordonatele:",
1280
+ "type": "single-choice",
1281
+ "options": [
1282
+ "A. $(\\frac{3}{2},3)$",
1283
+ "B. $(0,3)$",
1284
+ "C. $(3,0)$",
1285
+ "D. $(\\frac{3}{2},\\frac{3}{2})$",
1286
+ "E. $(3,3)$",
1287
+ "F. $(0,\\frac{3}{2})$"
1288
+ ],
1289
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1290
+ "year": 2021,
1291
+ "subject": "math",
1292
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1293
+ },
1294
+ {
1295
+ "question_number": 7,
1296
+ "question": "Să se determine valoarea parametrului $m\\in \\mathbb{R}$ pentru care vectorii $\\vec{u} = (2m + 1)\\vec{i} + 3\\vec{j}$ şi $\\vec{v} = -\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$ sunt ortogonali.",
1297
+ "type": "single-choice",
1298
+ "options": [
1299
+ "A. $m = 0$",
1300
+ "B. $m = 1$",
1301
+ "C. $m = -\\frac{1}{2}$",
1302
+ "D. $m = \\frac{1}{2}$",
1303
+ "E. $m = -1$",
1304
+ "F. $m = -2$"
1305
+ ],
1306
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1307
+ "year": 2021,
1308
+ "subject": "math",
1309
+ "correct_answer": "B"
1310
+ },
1311
+ {
1312
+ "question_number": 8,
1313
+ "question": "Valoarea expresiei $E = 2 \\cos 60^\\circ \\cdot \\text{ctg }45^\\circ \\cdot \\text{tg }30^\\circ \\cdot \\sin 90^\\circ$ este:",
1314
+ "type": "single-choice",
1315
+ "options": [
1316
+ "A. $E = -\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{3}$",
1317
+ "B. $E = \\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{3}$",
1318
+ "C. $E = 0$",
1319
+ "D. $E = \\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{6}$",
1320
+ "E. $E = \\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1321
+ "F. $E = 1$"
1322
+ ],
1323
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1324
+ "year": 2021,
1325
+ "subject": "math",
1326
+ "correct_answer": "B"
1327
+ },
1328
+ {
1329
+ "question_number": 9,
1330
+ "question": "Se dau vectorii $\\vec{u} = \\sqrt{3}\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$ şi $\\vec{v} = -\\sqrt{3}\\vec{i} + 2\\vec{j}$. Calculaţi $||\\vec{u} + \\vec{v}||$.",
1331
+ "type": "single-choice",
1332
+ "options": [
1333
+ "A. 0",
1334
+ "B. 2",
1335
+ "C. 1",
1336
+ "D. 4",
1337
+ "E. 3",
1338
+ "F. $\\sqrt{3}$"
1339
+ ],
1340
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1341
+ "year": 2021,
1342
+ "subject": "math",
1343
+ "correct_answer": "C"
1344
+ },
1345
+ {
1346
+ "question_number": 10,
1347
+ "question": "Fie $n$ numărul soluţiilor ecuaţiei $\\sin x + \\cos x = \\sqrt{2}$ care aparţin intervalului $[\\frac{\\pi}{4}, \\frac{17\\pi}{4}]$. Atunci:",
1348
+ "type": "single-choice",
1349
+ "options": [
1350
+ "A. $n = 3$",
1351
+ "B. $n = 5$",
1352
+ "C. $n = 0$",
1353
+ "D. $n = 2$",
1354
+ "E. $n = 4$",
1355
+ "F. $n = 1$"
1356
+ ],
1357
+ "source": "ADMISSION2021, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1358
+ "year": 2021,
1359
+ "subject": "math",
1360
+ "correct_answer": "A"
1361
+ },
1362
+ {
1363
+ "question_number": 1,
1364
+ "question": "Ştiind $\\cos x = \\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$, atunci $\\sin^2 x$ este:",
1365
+ "type": "single-choice",
1366
+ "options": [
1367
+ "A. $\\frac{1}{\\sqrt{2}}$",
1368
+ "B. $\\frac{1}{4}$",
1369
+ "C. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1370
+ "D. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$",
1371
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{8}$",
1372
+ "F. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{3}$"
1373
+ ],
1374
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1375
+ "year": 2019,
1376
+ "subject": "math",
1377
+ "correct_answer": "B"
1378
+ },
1379
+ {
1380
+ "question_number": 2,
1381
+ "question": "Valoarea expresiei $E = \\frac{\\text{ctg }30^\\circ \\cos 90^\\circ}{\\sin 15^\\circ}$ este:",
1382
+ "type": "single-choice",
1383
+ "options": [
1384
+ "A. 1",
1385
+ "B. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{3}$",
1386
+ "C. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1387
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1388
+ "E. 0",
1389
+ "F. $\\frac{1}{4}$"
1390
+ ],
1391
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1392
+ "year": 2019,
1393
+ "subject": "math",
1394
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1395
+ },
1396
+ {
1397
+ "question_number": 3,
1398
+ "question": "Să se determine valoarea parametrului $m \\in \\mathbb{R}$, ştiind că punctul $A(m, 2)$ aparţine dreptei de ecuaţie $d: 2x + y = 3$.",
1399
+ "type": "single-choice",
1400
+ "options": [
1401
+ "A. $\\frac{1}{3}$",
1402
+ "B. 1",
1403
+ "C. 0",
1404
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1405
+ "E. 2",
1406
+ "F. 3"
1407
+ ],
1408
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1409
+ "year": 2019,
1410
+ "subject": "math",
1411
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1412
+ },
1413
+ {
1414
+ "question_number": 4,
1415
+ "question": "Se consideră triunghiul $ABC$ în care $AB = 1, BC = \\sqrt{2}, \\widehat{B} = \\frac{\\pi}{4}$. Atunci $AC$ este:",
1416
+ "type": "single-choice",
1417
+ "options": [
1418
+ "A. $\\sqrt{2}$",
1419
+ "B. $\\frac{1}{4}$",
1420
+ "C. $\\frac{3}{2}$",
1421
+ "D. 1",
1422
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1423
+ "F. 2"
1424
+ ],
1425
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1426
+ "year": 2019,
1427
+ "subject": "math",
1428
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1429
+ },
1430
+ {
1431
+ "question_number": 5,
1432
+ "question": "În triunghiul $ABC$ are loc relaţia $\\cos \\widehat{B} + \\cos \\widehat{C} = \\sin \\widehat{B} + \\sin \\widehat{C}$. Atunci $\\sin \\widehat{A}$ este:",
1433
+ "type": "single-choice",
1434
+ "options": [
1435
+ "A. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1436
+ "B. -1",
1437
+ "C. $-\\frac{1}{2}$",
1438
+ "D. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1439
+ "E. 1",
1440
+ "F. $\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$"
1441
+ ],
1442
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1443
+ "year": 2019,
1444
+ "subject": "math",
1445
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1446
+ },
1447
+ {
1448
+ "question_number": 6,
1449
+ "question": "Aria triunghiului de vârfuri $A(0,0), B(2,0), C(1,1)$ este:",
1450
+ "type": "single-choice",
1451
+ "options": [
1452
+ "A. 1",
1453
+ "B. $\\frac{1}{4}$",
1454
+ "C. 2",
1455
+ "D. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1456
+ "E. 4",
1457
+ "F. $\\frac{1}{2}$"
1458
+ ],
1459
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1460
+ "year": 2019,
1461
+ "subject": "math",
1462
+ "correct_answer": "A"
1463
+ },
1464
+ {
1465
+ "question_number": 7,
1466
+ "question": "Să se calculeze $\\sin 105^\\circ$.",
1467
+ "type": "single-choice",
1468
+ "options": [
1469
+ "A. $\\frac{\\sqrt{6}-\\sqrt{3}}{2}$",
1470
+ "B. $\\frac{\\sqrt{6}+\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1471
+ "C. $\\frac{\\sqrt{6}}{2}$",
1472
+ "D. $\\frac{\\sqrt{6}+\\sqrt{2}}{4}$",
1473
+ "E. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1474
+ "F. $\\frac{\\sqrt{6}-\\sqrt{2}}{4}$"
1475
+ ],
1476
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1477
+ "year": 2019,
1478
+ "subject": "math",
1479
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1480
+ },
1481
+ {
1482
+ "question_number": 8,
1483
+ "question": "Aflaţi valoarea parametrului $m \\in \\mathbb{R} \\setminus \\{0\\}$ astfel încât unghiul format de vectorii $\\vec{u} = \\sqrt{3}\\vec{i} - \\vec{j}$ şi $\\vec{v} = \\vec{i} + m\\vec{j}$ să fie $\\frac{\\pi}{6}$.",
1484
+ "type": "single-choice",
1485
+ "options": [
1486
+ "A. 1",
1487
+ "B. $\\sqrt{5}$",
1488
+ "C. $2\\sqrt{3}$",
1489
+ "D. 3",
1490
+ "E. $\\sqrt{2}$",
1491
+ "F. $-\\sqrt{3}$"
1492
+ ],
1493
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1494
+ "year": 2019,
1495
+ "subject": "math",
1496
+ "correct_answer": "F"
1497
+ },
1498
+ {
1499
+ "question_number": 9,
1500
+ "question": "Dreapta ce trece prin punctele $A(0,1)$ şi $B(1,0)$ are ecuaţia:",
1501
+ "type": "single-choice",
1502
+ "options": [
1503
+ "A. $x + y = 1$",
1504
+ "B. $x - y = 1$",
1505
+ "C. $x + y = 0$",
1506
+ "D. $x - y = -1$",
1507
+ "E. $x - y = 0$",
1508
+ "F. $x + y = -1$"
1509
+ ],
1510
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1511
+ "year": 2019,
1512
+ "subject": "math",
1513
+ "correct_answer": "A"
1514
+ },
1515
+ {
1516
+ "question_number": 10,
1517
+ "question": "Distanţa de la punctul $A(2, -1)$ la dreapta de ecuaţie $x - y + 1 = 0$ este:",
1518
+ "type": "single-choice",
1519
+ "options": [
1520
+ "A. 1",
1521
+ "B. $\\sqrt{2}$",
1522
+ "C. 2",
1523
+ "D. $\\frac{\\sqrt{2}}{2}$",
1524
+ "E. $2\\sqrt{2}$",
1525
+ "F. 4"
1526
+ ],
1527
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1528
+ "year": 2019,
1529
+ "subject": "math",
1530
+ "correct_answer": "C"
1531
+ },
1532
+ {
1533
+ "question_number": 11,
1534
+ "question": "Mulţimea soluţiilor ecuaţiei $\\cos 2x + \\sin x = 1$ din intervalul $[0, \\frac{\\pi}{2}]$ este:",
1535
+ "type": "single-choice",
1536
+ "options": [
1537
+ "A. $\\{\\frac{\\pi}{4}, \\frac{\\pi}{3}\\}$",
1538
+ "B. $\\{0, \\frac{\\pi}{2}\\}$",
1539
+ "C. $\\{\\frac{\\pi}{6}, \\frac{\\pi}{4}\\}$",
1540
+ "D. $\\{\\frac{\\pi}{6}, \\frac{\\pi}{3}\\}$",
1541
+ "E. $\\{0, \\frac{\\pi}{6}\\}$",
1542
+ "F. $\\{0, \\frac{\\pi}{3}\\}$"
1543
+ ],
1544
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1545
+ "year": 2019,
1546
+ "subject": "math",
1547
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1548
+ },
1549
+ {
1550
+ "question_number": 12,
1551
+ "question": "Determinaţi valoarea parametrului $m \\in \\mathbb{R}$ astfel încât dreptele $d_1: mx + y - 2 = 0$ şi $d_2 : x - y + 2m = 0$ să fie paralele.",
1552
+ "type": "single-choice",
1553
+ "options": [
1554
+ "A. 0",
1555
+ "B. $\\sqrt{2}$",
1556
+ "C. -1",
1557
+ "D. $\\sqrt{3}$",
1558
+ "E. 2",
1559
+ "F. 3"
1560
+ ],
1561
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1562
+ "year": 2019,
1563
+ "subject": "math",
1564
+ "correct_answer": "C"
1565
+ },
1566
+ {
1567
+ "question_number": 13,
1568
+ "question": "Valoarea parametrului $m \\in \\mathbb{R}$ pentru care vectorii $\\vec{u} = m\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$ şi $\\vec{v} = -\\vec{i} + 4\\vec{j}$ sunt perpendiculari este:",
1569
+ "type": "single-choice",
1570
+ "options": [
1571
+ "A. -1",
1572
+ "B. 2",
1573
+ "C. 1",
1574
+ "D. 0",
1575
+ "E. 4",
1576
+ "F. -2"
1577
+ ],
1578
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1579
+ "year": 2019,
1580
+ "subject": "math",
1581
+ "correct_answer": "E"
1582
+ },
1583
+ {
1584
+ "question_number": 14,
1585
+ "question": "Lungimea razei cercului circumscris unui triunghi echilateral de latură $2\\sqrt{3}$ este:",
1586
+ "type": "single-choice",
1587
+ "options": [
1588
+ "A. 1",
1589
+ "B. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1590
+ "C. 3",
1591
+ "D. 2",
1592
+ "E. $\\frac{1}{\\sqrt{3}}$",
1593
+ "F. $\\sqrt{3}$"
1594
+ ],
1595
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1596
+ "year": 2019,
1597
+ "subject": "math",
1598
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1599
+ },
1600
+ {
1601
+ "question_number": 15,
1602
+ "question": "Se dau vectorii $\\vec{u} = 2\\vec{i} + 3\\vec{j}$ şi $\\vec{v} = -2\\vec{i} + 3\\vec{j}$. Atunci vectorul $2\\vec{u} - 3\\vec{v}$ este:",
1603
+ "type": "single-choice",
1604
+ "options": [
1605
+ "A. $3\\vec{j}$",
1606
+ "B. $2\\vec{j}$",
1607
+ "C. $\\vec{i} + \\vec{j}$",
1608
+ "D. $10\\vec{i} - 3\\vec{j}$",
1609
+ "E. $8\\vec{i}$",
1610
+ "F. $4\\vec{i} + 6\\vec{j}$"
1611
+ ],
1612
+ "source": "ADMISSION2019, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1613
+ "year": 2019,
1614
+ "subject": "math",
1615
+ "correct_answer": "D"
1616
+ },
1617
+ {
1618
+ "question_number": 1,
1619
+ "question": "Soluţia ecuaţiei $\\sqrt{2}\\sin x = 1$, unde $x \\in [0, \\frac{\\pi}{2}]$ este:",
1620
+ "type": "single-choice",
1621
+ "options": [
1622
+ "A. $\\frac{\\pi}{6}$",
1623
+ "B. $\\frac{\\pi}{4}$",
1624
+ "C. 0",
1625
+ "D. $\\frac{\\pi}{2}$",
1626
+ "E. $\\frac{\\pi}{8}$",
1627
+ "F. $\\frac{\\pi}{3}$"
1628
+ ],
1629
+ "source": "ADMISSION2018, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1630
+ "year": 2018,
1631
+ "subject": "math",
1632
+ "correct_option": "B"
1633
+ },
1634
+ {
1635
+ "question_number": 2,
1636
+ "question": "Fie triunghiul ascuţitunghic $ABC$ cu aria $3\\sqrt{2}, AB = 3$ şi $AC = 4$. Atunci măsura unghiului $\\hat{A}$ este:",
1637
+ "type": "single-choice",
1638
+ "options": [
1639
+ "A. $30^\\circ$",
1640
+ "B. $90^\\circ$",
1641
+ "C. $75^\\circ$",
1642
+ "D. $45^\\circ$",
1643
+ "E. $120^\\circ$",
1644
+ "F. $60^\\circ$"
1645
+ ],
1646
+ "source": "ADMISSION2018, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1647
+ "year": 2018,
1648
+ "subject": "math",
1649
+ "correct_option": "D"
1650
+ },
1651
+ {
1652
+ "question_number": 3,
1653
+ "question": "Ştiind că $2 \\cos x = 1$, să se calculeze $\\sin^2 x$.",
1654
+ "type": "single-choice",
1655
+ "options": [
1656
+ "A. $\\frac{1}{5}$",
1657
+ "B. $\\frac{1}{2}$",
1658
+ "C. $\\frac{2}{3}$",
1659
+ "D. $\\frac{3}{4}$",
1660
+ "E. 1",
1661
+ "F. 0"
1662
+ ],
1663
+ "source": "ADMISSION2018, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1664
+ "year": 2018,
1665
+ "subject": "math",
1666
+ "correct_option": "D"
1667
+ },
1668
+ {
1669
+ "question_number": 4,
1670
+ "question": "Ecuaţia dreptei care trece prin punctele $M(1,5)$ şi $N(2, 1)$ este:",
1671
+ "type": "single-choice",
1672
+ "options": [
1673
+ "A. $x + 2y = 3$",
1674
+ "B. $4x - 3y = 1$",
1675
+ "C. $4x + 3y = 0$",
1676
+ "D. $4x + y = 9$",
1677
+ "E. $x - y = 1$",
1678
+ "F. $x + y = 5$"
1679
+ ],
1680
+ "source": "ADMISSION2018, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1681
+ "year": 2018,
1682
+ "subject": "math",
1683
+ "correct_option": "D"
1684
+ },
1685
+ {
1686
+ "question_number": 5,
1687
+ "question": "Aria triunghiului $ABC$, unde $A(4,6), B(10,6), C(10,0)$ este:",
1688
+ "type": "single-choice",
1689
+ "options": [
1690
+ "A. 18",
1691
+ "B. 11",
1692
+ "C. 8",
1693
+ "D. 7",
1694
+ "E. 10",
1695
+ "F. 12"
1696
+ ],
1697
+ "source": "ADMISSION2018, UPB, Va, Geometry and Trigonometry",
1698
+ "year": 2018,
1699
+ "subject": "math",
1700
+ "correct_option": "A"
1701
+ }
1702
+ ]