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README.md
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---
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license: mit
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: test
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path: data/test-*
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dataset_info:
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features:
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- name: audio
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dtype: audio
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- name: duration
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dtype: float64
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- name: reference
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/stt-bm-quartznet15x5-v0
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/stt-bm-quartznet15x5-v1
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloba-ctc-0.6b-v0
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloba-ctc-0.6b-v1
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloni-114m-tdt-ctc-v0
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloni-114m-tdt-ctc-v1
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/stt-bm-quartznet15x5-v2
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dtype: string
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- name: soloni-114m-tdt-ctc-v2
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: test
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num_bytes: 20690456
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num_examples: 45
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download_size: 19975985
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dataset_size: 20690456
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---
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---
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license: mit
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| 3 |
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: test
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path: data/test-*
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dataset_info:
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features:
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- name: audio
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dtype: audio
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- name: duration
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dtype: float64
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- name: reference
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/stt-bm-quartznet15x5-v0
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/stt-bm-quartznet15x5-v1
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloba-ctc-0.6b-v0
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloba-ctc-0.6b-v1
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloni-114m-tdt-ctc-v0
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/soloni-114m-tdt-ctc-v1
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dtype: string
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- name: RobotsMali/stt-bm-quartznet15x5-v2
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dtype: string
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- name: soloni-114m-tdt-ctc-v2
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: test
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num_bytes: 20690456
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num_examples: 45
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download_size: 19975985
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dataset_size: 20690456
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---
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# Nyana-Eval Dataset
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## Dataset Description
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**Nyana-Eval** is a compact, stratified evaluation subset for benchmarking Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models in Bambara. It consists of **45 audio recordings** totaling approximately **3.03 minutes** (0.05 hours), carefully selected to represent real-world linguistic and acoustic challenges in low-resource Bambara speech. This dataset is derived from the larger [RobotsMali/Bam_ASR_Eval_500](https://huggingface.co/datasets/RobotsMali/Bam_ASR_Eval_500) corpus and is optimized for quick, reproducible ASR testing.
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Nyana-Eval is ideal for:
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- Rapid evaluation of Bambara ASR models (e.g., WER/CER computation on diverse conditions).
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- Human-assisted qualitative analysis (e.g., semantic fidelity, code-switching handling).
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- Addressing gaps in low-resource settings: dialectal variations, noise, proper names, and code-mixing with French.
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**Key Statistics**:
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- **Total Samples**: 45 (balanced: 15 per source subset).
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- **Total Duration**: ~3.03 minutes (average ~4.0 seconds per sample).
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- **Audio Format**: Mono-channel WAV files at 16 kHz sampling rate.
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- **Languages**: Primary: Bambara (Bamana); Secondary: French code-switching (~15% of samples).
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- **License**: MIT License (open for research, commercial use with attribution).
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- **Tags**: `audio`, `speech`, `asr`, `bambara`, `bamanan`, `low-resource`, `evaluation`, `human-evaluation`, `african-languages`.
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Compiled by Robots Mali AI4D Lab, this dataset powers the human-comparative analysis in the [Bambara ASR Models Evaluation Report].
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## Dataset Structure
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Nyana-Eval is a single-split dataset (default: `test`), with each entry including raw audio, duration, transcriptions (reference) and models transcriptions.
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### Features/Columns
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| Column | Type | Description | Example Value |
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|-----------------|----------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|
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| `audio` | Audio | Raw audio waveform (array + sampling rate: 16 kHz) or file path. | `{"path": "1.1.wav", "array": [...], "sampling_rate": 16000}` |
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| `duration` | Float64 | Length of the audio clip in seconds (range: 0.62s – 15s). | 3.45 |
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| `references` | String | Bambara text | "nɔgɔ ye a ka tɔɔrɔ ye" |
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| '8 * models transcriptions' | String | Bambara text transcription | |
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### Splits
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- **Default Split**: Full 45 samples (`test` for evaluation).
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- **Subsets by Source**: Balanced 15 samples each from the three parent subsets (see Sources below).
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To load in Python (via Hugging Face Datasets):
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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dataset = load_dataset("RobotsMali/nyana-eval", split="test")
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print(len(dataset)) # Output: 45
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print(dataset[0]) # Example: {'audio': ..., 'duration': 3.45, 'transcription': 'adama dusukasilen ye a sigi'}
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```
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## Sources and Compilation
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Nyana-Eval is a **balanced subsample (15 per subset)** from the full 500-sample [RobotsMali/Bam_ASR_Eval_500](https://huggingface.co/datasets/RobotsMali/Bam_ASR_Eval_500) corpus (~36.69 minutes total). Selection criteria ensured diversity: voice variety (age/gender/accents), acoustic challenges (noise/volume/overlaps), and linguistic phenomena (code-switching, proper names, proverbs).
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**Parent Subsets Breakdown** (15 samples each in Nyana-Eval):
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- **Ref. 1: RobotsMali/kunkado (Hugging Face)** – 15 audios (~1.96 minutes scaled).
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Semi-supervised interviews and spontaneous discourse. Source: [RobotsMali/kunkado](https://huggingface.co/datasets/RobotsMali/kunkado). Focus: Dialectal variations and natural flow.
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- **Ref. 2: jeli-ASR street interviews subset** – 15 audios (~0.31 minutes scaled).
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Griot traditions and urban interviews. Emphasizes oral storytelling, cultural terms, and hesitations.
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- **Ref. 3: Extracts from An Bɛ Kalan app (Robots Mali)** – 15 audios (~3.34 minutes scaled).
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User-generated readings from the Bambara learning app. Captures learner speech with occasional errors or pauses.
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## Metadata
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### General Metadata
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- **Creator**: Robots Mali AI4D Lab
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- **Version**: 1.0 (November 2025).
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- **Creation Date**: Derived November 2025 from Bam_ASR_Eval_500.
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- **Update Frequency**: Static (expansions via parent dataset).
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- **Download Size**: ~25 MB (audios + metadata).
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- **Ethical Notes**: Ethically sourced/anonymized; focuses on public-domain cultural speech. For research; cite Robots Mali.
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### Linguistic Metadata
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- **Dialect Coverage**: Urban Bamana (Bamako-influenced) with rural elements.
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- **Phonetic Coverage**: Tones, nasals, contractions; with OOD proper names (e.g., "Sunjata," "Traoré").
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- **Challenges Represented**:
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- Code-switching: samples (e.g., "Segou ville").
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- Noise/Overlaps: (e.g., low-volume interviews, multi-speaker).
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- Human Eval Focus: 45 samples scored 0-3 + bonuses for fidelity, names, switching, robustness.
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### Evaluation Metadata
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- **WER Baselines**: From report – Soloni-v2: 36.07%; QuartzNet-v0: 65.42% (greedy decoding).
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- **Human Scores**: Aggregated 0-135 scale; e.g., Soloni-v2: 53 (top performer).
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- **Stats per Subset** (scaled to 15 samples):
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| Subset | Samples | Avg. Duration (s) | Avg. Transcription Length (chars) | % Challenging (Noise/Switching) |
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|-------------|---------|-------------------|----------------------------------|--------------------------------|
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| kunkado | 15 | 7.87 | 48 | 30% |
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| jeli-ASR | 15 | 1.24 | 32 | 50% |
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| An Bɛ Kalan| 15 | 13.44 | 56 | 20% |
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## Related Resources
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- **Parent Dataset**: [RobotsMali/Bam_ASR_Eval_500](https://huggingface.co/datasets/RobotsMali/Bam_ASR_Eval_500) (full 500 samples).
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- **Models**: Test with [RobotsMali ASR models](https://huggingface.co/RobotsMali/models)
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- **App**: Collect similar data via [An Bɛ Kalan](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.robotsmali.anbekalan).
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This README is self-contained; explore the attached report PDF for detailed human annotations and model rankings on these exact 45 samples!
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