context list | question string | ground_truth string | response string | grade float64 | explanation string | has_context bool | context_id null | question_id int64 | repeat_no int64 | total_output_tokens int64 | reasoning_tokens int64 | reasoning_content string | option_labels list | option_probs list | option_logits list | top5_tokens list | top5_probs list | gt_prob float64 | gt_logit float64 | predicted string | gt_correct bool | input_tokens list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
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] | Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR):
A. is measured in comfortable sitting position
B. is unaltered in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism
C. Is higher after weight gain because part of the excess weight is fat-free mass.
D. is not altered after weight loss.
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 3.359432 | false | null | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
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] | Which of the following is true?
A. TC = (AVC + AFC)Q.
B. TFC = TC at all levels of output.
C. AVC + AFC = TC.
D. MC = TC - TFC.
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | A | 3.290541 | false | null | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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"role": "system"
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] | A 55-year-old man comes to the physician for a routine physical examination. He is currently taking no medications. His pulse is 80/min, and blood pressure is 165/95 mm Hg. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. The presence of which of the following mechanisms is most likely to increase this patient's bloo... | D | 9.181359 | false | null | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
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] | Young Tina had never seen the space shuttle until her parents pointed out a picture of it ready to launch. When she next saw a picture of it flying, she had difficulty recognizing it. Which concept best explains this problem?
A. autokinetic effect
B. dishabituation
C. summation
D. shape constancy
Please provide a sin... | D | 8.261117 | false | null | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Which of the following claims would Leopold clearly accept?
A. The problems associated with how we should use our natural environment ultimately concern how human beings should treat each other.
B. We should think in terms of "the balance of nature" to properly appreciate the value of the natural environment.
C. The p... | C | 2.309897 | false | null | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | What kinds of factors are ignored or de-emphasized when people commit the fundamental attribution error?
A. dispositional
B. situational
C. social
D. cognitive
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | This question refers to the following information.
"The spontaneous forces of capitalism have been steadily growing in the countryside in recent years, with new rich peasants springing up everywhere and many well-to-do middle peasants striving to become rich peasants. On the other hand, many poor peasants are still liv... | D | 9.596811 | false | null | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Two identical containers are filled with different gases. Container 1 is filled with hydrogen and container 2 is filled with nitrogen. Each container is set on a lab table and allowed to come to thermal equilibrium with the room. Which of the following correctly compares the properties of the two gases?
A. The average... | D | 0.427315 | false | null | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Three points are chosen randomly and independently on a circle. What is the probability that all three pairwise distances between the points are less than the radius of the circle?
A. \frac{1}{20}
B. \frac{1}{32}
C. \frac{1}{12}
D. \frac{1}{16}
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 2.100687 | false | null | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | If A is the 2 by 2 matrix whose (i, j) entry is equal to i + j, and B is the 3 by 3 matrix whose (i, j) entry is equal to i + j, find the value of the sum detA + detB.
A. -2
B. -1
C. 0
D. 2
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | B | 1.8114 | false | null | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | The concentration of production activities and people spatially to benefit everyone is called
A. the substitution principle.
B. deglomeration.
C. agglomeration.
D. infrastructure.
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 9.424035 | false | null | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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] | At the peak of a typical business cycle which of the following is likely the greatest threat to the macroeconomy?
A. Unemployment
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[
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] | How much does it cost to air condition all American automobiles for a year (as of 2018)?
A. $10m
B. $100m
C. $1 billion
D. $10 billion
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 2.959303 | false | null | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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] | A pharmaceutical company manufactured a new contraceptive sponge. The pharmaceutical company initially intended for the contraceptive to be available for purchase without a doctor's prescription. However, a study by the Food and Drug Administration revealed that the contraceptive might prove harmful to some users with ... | B | 8.883352 | false | null | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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] | A corporate taxpayer plans to switch from the FIFO method to the LIFO method of valuing inventory. Which of the following statements is accurate regarding the use of the LIFO method?
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[
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] | Normally, S-P arrival intervals from a minimum of how many seismic stations are required to uniquely locate the epicenter of an earthquake?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 8.005717 | false | null | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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~N ≡ (O · P)
~O ⊃ Q
N · ~Q
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A. 500 MHz = 0.185 mT = 0.29842 cm-1
B. 500 MHz = 16.850 mT = 0.01667 cm-1
C. 500 MHz = 32.953 mT = 0.76298 cm-1
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[
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[
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] | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I dried the fine china with the laundromat dryer. Scenario 2 | I went to the sea to go fishing for dolphins.
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[
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[
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B. facial and glossopharyngeal nerves.
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[
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] | Suppose A is a 3 × 3 matrix such that det(A − λI) = −λ^3 + 3λ^2 + λ − 3, where I is the 3 × 3 identity matrix. Which of the following are TRUE of A?
I. The trace of A is 3.
II. The determinate of A is −3.
III. The matrix A has eigenvalues −3 and 1.
A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
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[
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That day the Reverend Xuanzang was chosen from among all the monks. He had been a monk from infancy, and ever since birth he had eaten vegetarian food and observed the prohibitions. His maternal grandfather was an imperial commander, Yin Kaishan. His father Chen Guangr... | C | 9.551631 | false | null | 72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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[
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D. Tanabata
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[
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B. P(A ∪ B) = 1 implies events A and B are mutually exclusive.
C. P(A ∩ B) = 0 implies events A and B are independent.
D. P(A ∩ B) = 0 implies events A and B are mutually exclusive.
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[
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A. 6 hours
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C. 72 hours
D. 1 week
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Severe acute malnutrition in young children is defined as:
A. Weight-for-age Z score <-3
B. Height-for-age Z score <-3 and oedema
C. Height-for-age Z score <-3 or weight-for-height Z score <-3 or oedema
D. Height-for-age Z score <-3 or weight-for-age Z score <-3 or oedema
Please provide a single-option answer along w... | C | 8.273137 | false | null | 94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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] | [
0.008119691163301468,
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22.19571304321289,
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26.819604873657227,
24.63971519470215
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0.09353112429380417,
0.03127568960189819,
0.017325956374406815,
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Select the best translation into predicate logic. All children go to some school. (Cx: x is a child; Sx: x is a school; Gxy: x goes to y)
A. (∀x)(∃y)[(Cx • Sy) • Gxy)
B. (∀x)[Sx ⊃ (∃y)(Cy • Gxy)]
C. (∀x)[Cx ⊃ (∃y)(Sy • Gxy)]
D. (∀x)[Sx • (∃y)(Cy • Gxy)]
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0.003736069891601801,
0.008154834620654583,
0.9086182117462158,
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21.102479934692383,
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0.9086182117462158,
0.024760475382208824,
0.020883962512016296,
0.017838280647993088,
0.008154834620654583
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Tourette’s syndrome has been most consistently linked to abnormalities in which of the following structures of the brain?
A. dentate gyrus
B. pons
C. basal ganglia
D. mammillary bodies
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 8.531305 | false | null | 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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0.0004907657275907695,
0.04325341805815697,
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26.442516326904297,
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0.8531305193901062,
0.052318375557661057,
0.04325341805815697,
0.027100926265120506,
0.00409115944057703
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | To finish my thesis quicker I worked on it all night. Scenario 2 | I wanted my parents to let me quit piano lessons so I asked them.
A... | D | 1.847954 | false | null | 97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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0.28762534260749817,
0.18479539453983307,
0.15606245398521423,
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Sound travels in air by a series of
A. compressions
B. rarefactions
C. Both of these
D. Neither of these
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 9.018285 | false | null | 98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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0.004730421118438244,
0.0035819096956402063,
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0.005612127482891083,
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[
{
"content": "You are a helpful AI assistant.",
"role": "system"
}
] | Which of the following sorting algorithms has average-case and worst-case running times of O(n log n)?
A. Bubble sort
B. Insertion sort
C. Merge sort
D. Quicksort
Please provide a single-option answer along with a brief explanation. | C | 9.278897 | false | null | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | [
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0.02070436254143715,
0.012924988754093647,
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