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  ---
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- dataset_info:
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- features:
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- - name: id
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- dtype: string
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- - name: prompt
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- dtype: string
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- - name: question
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- dtype: string
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- - name: answer
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- dtype: string
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- - name: category
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- dtype: string
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- - name: question_length
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- dtype: int64
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- - name: answer_length
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- dtype: int64
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- splits:
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- - name: validation
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- num_bytes: 264608
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- num_examples: 125
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- - name: test
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- num_bytes: 262349
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- num_examples: 125
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- download_size: 263389
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- dataset_size: 526957
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- configs:
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- - config_name: default
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- data_files:
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- - split: validation
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- path: data/validation-*
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- - split: test
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- path: data/test-*
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  ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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+ language:
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+ - ar
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ task_categories:
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+ - question-answering
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+ - text-generation
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+ pretty_name: Fatwa Q&A Evaluation Dataset
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+ tags:
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+ - islamic-jurisprudence
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+ - fatwa
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+ - sharia
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+ - fiqh
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+ - evaluation
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+ - benchmark
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+ - arabic
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+ - sahm-benchmark
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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+
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+ # Fatwa Q&A Evaluation Dataset
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ Evaluation dataset for Islamic jurisprudence Q&A, extracted from the Fatwa MCQ evaluation dataset. This dataset contains validation and test splits for evaluating language models on Islamic legal rulings and religious guidance.
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+
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+ ### Dataset Summary
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+
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+ - **Language:** Arabic
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+ - **Size:** 250 evaluation examples (125 validation, 125 test)
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+ - **Domain:** Islamic jurisprudence, Sharia law, Fiqh
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+ - **Format:** Simple prompt-answer pairs
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+ - **Task:** Fatwa generation evaluation
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ ### Data Fields
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+
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+ - `id`: Unique identifier for each example
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+ - `prompt`: The full prompt with Islamic context and question
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+ - `question`: The original question text
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+ - `answer`: Ground truth fatwa/religious ruling
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+ - `category`: Category of the fatwa (murabaha, ijara, takaful, sukuk, etc.)
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+ - `question_length`: Length of the question in characters
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+ - `answer_length`: Length of the answer in characters
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+
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+ ### Data Splits
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+
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+ - **Validation**: 125 examples (50%)
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+ - **Test**: 125 examples (50%)
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+
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+ ## Categories
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+
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+ The dataset covers various Islamic finance and jurisprudence topics:
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+ - Murabaha (Islamic financing)
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+ - Ijara (Islamic leasing)
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+ - Takaful (Islamic insurance)
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+ - Sukuk (Islamic bonds)
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+ - General Islamic jurisprudence
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+
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+ ## Example
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+
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "id": "fatwa_eval_00009",
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+ "prompt": "بناءً على أحكام الشريعة الإسلامية والفقه الإسلامي، أجب على السؤال التالي بفتوى شرعية مفصلة ومدعمة بالأدلة عند الإمكان.\n\nالسؤال: [question text]\n\nالفتوى الشرعية:",
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+ "question": "[Original question]",
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+ "answer": "[Ground truth fatwa]",
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+ "category": "murabaha",
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+ "question_length": 234,
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+ "answer_length": 567
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from datasets import load_dataset
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+
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+ # Load the evaluation dataset
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+ dataset = load_dataset("SahmBenchmark/fatwa-qa-evaluation")
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+
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+ # Access splits
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+ val_data = dataset['validation']
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+ test_data = dataset['test']
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+
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+ # Evaluation example
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+ for example in test_data:
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+ model_output = model.generate(example['prompt'])
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+ ground_truth = example['answer']
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+
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+ # Evaluate the generated fatwa
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+ score = evaluate_fatwa(model_output, ground_truth)
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Evaluation Considerations
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+
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+ When evaluating models on this dataset:
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+ - Consider theological accuracy and adherence to Islamic principles
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+ - Evaluate the quality of evidence and references provided
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+ - Assess clarity and comprehensiveness of the fatwa
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+ - Be aware that fatwas may vary based on different schools of Islamic thought
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+ - Consider using semantic similarity metrics in addition to exact matching
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+
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+ ## Related Datasets
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+
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+ - Training dataset: `SahmBenchmark/fatwa-training_standardized`
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+ - MCQ evaluation: `SahmBenchmark/fatwa-mcq-evaluation`
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @dataset{fatwa_qa_evaluation_2025,
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+ title={Fatwa Q&A Evaluation Dataset},
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+ author={SahmBenchmark},
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+ year={2025},
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+ publisher={Hugging Face}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Disclaimer
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+
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+ This dataset is for academic and research purposes. Religious rulings should be sought from qualified Islamic scholars for practical application.