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# Fiction 1B
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More than 1B words of narrative fiction sourced from Project Gutenberg, AO3, and Internet Archive
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## Dataset Details
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### Dataset Description
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- **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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## Uses
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### Direct Use
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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[More Information Needed]
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## Dataset Structure
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[More Information Needed]
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## Dataset Creation
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### Curation Rationale
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[More Information Needed]
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### Source Data
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<!-- This section describes the source data (e.g. news text and headlines, social media posts, translated sentences, ...). -->
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#### Data Collection and Processing
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#### Who are the source data producers?
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Who are the annotators?
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<!-- This section describes the people or systems who created the annotations. -->
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#### Personal and Sensitive Information
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[More Information Needed]
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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### Recommendations
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Users should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the dataset. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the dataset, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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[More Information Needed]
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**APA:**
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## Glossary [optional]
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<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the dataset or dataset card. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## More Information [optional]
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## Dataset Card Authors [optional]
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## Dataset Card Contact
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[More Information Needed]
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# Fiction 1B
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More than 1B words of narrative fiction sourced from [Project Gutenberg](https://www.gutenberg.org/), [AO3](https://archiveofourown.org/), and [Internet Archive](https://archive.org/).
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## Dataset Details
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### Dataset Description
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This contains the text of roughly 20,000 works of narrative fiction from the above sources.
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From the original full texts, a [genre classifier](https://huggingface.co/classla/xlm-roberta-base-multilingual-text-genre-classifier) was applied at the paragraph level to remove license text, metadata, and other content suspected not to be narrative prose.
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#### Misc
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- **Curated by:** Shawn Rushefsky - [🤗](https://huggingface.co/shawnrushefsky) | [github](https://github.com/shawnrushefsky)
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- **Funded by:** [Salad Technologies](https://salad.com)
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** English
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- **License:** MIT
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### Dataset Sources
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More information about specific source documents can be found in `doc_index.csv`
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- Project Gutenberg: 76.4%
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- Archive of our Own (AO3): 22.2%
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- Internet Archive: 1.4%
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## Uses
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The dataset is intended to be used for training language models on the syntactic patterns of narrative fiction.
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### Direct Use
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- Fill-Mask training
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- Text Generation training
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- Research
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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- Applications outside of fiction
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## Dataset Structure
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`data.zip` contains a CSV file where each row contains the source, a document ID, paragraph index, approximately 500 words of text, and a word count for that section.
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## Dataset Creation
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### Curation Rationale
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While much of this content is already present in extremely large web-scaped datasets, there is a scarcity of more approachable medium-sized datasets that focus specifically on narrative fiction.
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Datasets such as [FineWeb](https://huggingface.co/datasets/HuggingFaceFW/fineweb) with trillions of tokens are not practical for the average developer to work with.
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### Source Data
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#### Data Collection and Processing
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**Project Gutenberg**
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Project Gutenberg hosts a [catalog CSV](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/feeds/pg_catalog.csv) that includes metadata such as title, author, and subjects.
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I filtered based on the presence of fiction-related keywords in the Subjects column, and used a python script to bulk download texts.
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```python
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fiction_keywords = [
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'fiction', 'novel', 'stories', 'tale', 'adventure',
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'mystery', 'romance', 'fantasy', 'horror', 'detective',
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'science fiction', 'historical fiction', 'western',
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'thriller', 'suspense'
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]
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```
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**AO3**
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For AO3, I used the [ao3-api](https://pypi.org/project/ao3-api/) python package to gradually paginate through the archive, filtering to English language work with at least 15,000 words but fewer than 500,000, sorted by “Kudos”, a measure of user favor.
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**Internet Archive**
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For Internet Archive, I used their search endpoint, and a significant amount of keyword filtering.
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Ultimately I did not get much content from this source due to licensing restrictions.
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#### Who are the source data producers?
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Professional and amateur writers of long-form narrative fiction in the English language over the last few hundred years.
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#### Personal and Sensitive Information
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This dataset contains only works of fiction.
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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The source text comes from a diverse set of english-language narrative fiction spanning hundreds of years of authorship, and may include subject matter and phrasing that offend.
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The age of much of the material from Project Gutenberg is such that white men from before the civil rights movement are vastly disproportionately represented as authors.
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Additionally, contemporary commercial fiction is nearly all but excluded due to licensing restrictions.
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### Recommendations
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Use at your own risk.
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