page_id
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80.8M
| page_url
stringlengths 31
161
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|---|---|---|---|---|
64,893,420
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Annamites_montane_rain_forests
|
{
"id": 7,
"offset_start": 653,
"offset_end": 789,
"text": "This northern sector around the Kontum Massif is a complex of granite mountains, and includes Ngọc Linh, the highest peak in Vietnam at."
}
|
The northern section begins south of the Lao Bao Pass, and extends south along the central Annamites to the Ba River valley. This northern sector around the Kontum Massif is a complex of granite mountains, and includes Ngọc Linh, the highest peak in Vietnam at. It also includes the Bolaven Plateau in southern Laos, which just west of the main chain of the Annamites.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7022474",
"surface_form": "Ngọc Linh",
"mention_offset": 747,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Vietnam"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 15.066666666667,
"lon": 107.98333333333
}
}
] |
64,893,420
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Annamites_montane_rain_forests
|
{
"id": 8,
"offset_start": 790,
"offset_end": 896,
"text": "It also includes the Bolaven Plateau in southern Laos, which just west of the main chain of the Annamites."
}
|
This northern sector around the Kontum Massif is a complex of granite mountains, and includes Ngọc Linh, the highest peak in Vietnam at. It also includes the Bolaven Plateau in southern Laos, which just west of the main chain of the Annamites. The southern section is in the south of Vietnam around the Đà Lạt Plateau, which has a highest point of.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q891266",
"surface_form": "Bolaven Plateau",
"mention_offset": 811,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Laos"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 15.11,
"lon": 106.44
}
}
] |
64,893,420
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Annamites_montane_rain_forests
|
{
"id": 9,
"offset_start": 897,
"offset_end": 1001,
"text": "The southern section is in the south of Vietnam around the Đà Lạt Plateau, which has a highest point of."
}
|
It also includes the Bolaven Plateau in southern Laos, which just west of the main chain of the Annamites. The southern section is in the south of Vietnam around the Đà Lạt Plateau, which has a highest point of. The southern mountains are of weathered basalt, which creates fertile soil for agriculture. Climate.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5207263",
"surface_form": "Đà Lạt Plateau",
"mention_offset": 956,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"Vietnam"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 12.100277777778,
"lon": 108.43416666667
}
}
] |
1,077,354
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratton%2C_Dorset
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 18,
"offset_end": 137,
"text": "Stratton is a village and civil parish in Dorset, England, situated in the Frome valley about north-west of Dorchester."
}
|
Stratton, Dorset. Stratton is a village and civil parish in Dorset, England, situated in the Frome valley about north-west of Dorchester. The parish includes the hamlets of Grimstone, Ash Hill and Wrackleford which, like the village, lie on or near the A37 trunk road. Ash Hill is a small estate east of the village near the railway.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q239023",
"surface_form": "Frome valley",
"mention_offset": 93,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"United Kingdom"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 50.6958,
"lon": -1.98861
}
}
] |
37,668,873
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochalp
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 8,
"text": "Hochalp."
}
|
Hochalp. The Hochalp is a mountain of the Appenzell Alps, located south of Urnäsch in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5875341",
"surface_form": "hochalp",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Switzerland"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.27527778,
"lon": 9.25388889
}
}
] |
37,668,873
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochalp
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 9,
"offset_end": 123,
"text": "The Hochalp is a mountain of the Appenzell Alps, located south of Urnäsch in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden."
}
|
Hochalp. The Hochalp is a mountain of the Appenzell Alps, located south of Urnäsch in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5875341",
"surface_form": "hochalp",
"mention_offset": 13,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Switzerland"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.27527778,
"lon": 9.25388889
}
}
] |
5,290,089
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doris_(Greece)
|
{
"id": 3,
"offset_start": 245,
"offset_end": 428,
"text": "It lies between Mounts Oeta and Parnassus, and consists of the valley of the river Pindus (), a tributary of the Cephissus, into which it flows not far from the sources of the latter."
}
|
It is the original homeland of the Dorian Greeks. It lies between Mounts Oeta and Parnassus, and consists of the valley of the river Pindus (), a tributary of the Cephissus, into which it flows not far from the sources of the latter. The Pindus is now called the Apostoliá.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q132378",
"surface_form": "Oeta",
"mention_offset": 268,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Greece"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.816666666667,
"lon": 22.283333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q105261",
"surface_form": "Parnassus",
"mention_offset": 277,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Greece"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.533,
"lon": 22.6167
}
}
] |
5,290,089
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doris_(Greece)
|
{
"id": 30,
"offset_start": 3169,
"offset_end": 3625,
"text": "56) that in the time of king Deucalion they inhabited the district of Phthiotis; that in the time of Dorus, the son of Hellen, they inhabited the country called Histiaeotis at the foot of Ossa and Olympus; that, expelled from Histiaeotis by the Cadmeians, they dwelt on Mount Pindus, and were called the Macedonian nation; and that from thence they migrated to Dryopis; and having passed from Dryopis into the Peloponnesus, they were called the Doric race."
}
|
56) that in the time of king Deucalion they inhabited the district of Phthiotis; that in the time of Dorus, the son of Hellen, they inhabited the country called Histiaeotis at the foot of Ossa and Olympus; that, expelled from Histiaeotis by the Cadmeians, they dwelt on Mount Pindus, and were called the Macedonian nation; and that from thence they migrated to Dryopis; and having passed from Dryopis into the Peloponnesus, they were called the Doric race.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q80344",
"surface_form": "Olympus",
"mention_offset": 3366,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Greece"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.083333333333336,
"lon": 22.35
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 4,
"offset_start": 342,
"offset_end": 497,
"text": "Mount Bretherton lies across the lake to the south, Mount Stone is three miles to the southwest, and The Brothers approximately 3.5 miles to the northeast."
}
|
Mt. Lena has a subsidiary peak, East Peak (5800+ ft/1768+ m), which lies northeast of the lake. Mount Bretherton lies across the lake to the south, Mount Stone is three miles to the southwest, and The Brothers approximately 3.5 miles to the northeast. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains north to the Duckabush River, and south into the Hamma Hamma River via Lena Creek.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q49052123",
"surface_form": "Mount Bretherton",
"mention_offset": 342,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.61954,
"lon": -123.21044
}
},
{
"qid": "Q14713832",
"surface_form": "Mount Stone",
"mention_offset": 394,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.6064,
"lon": -123.267
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7720362",
"surface_form": "the brothers",
"mention_offset": 443,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.6537193,
"lon": -123.140575
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7720362",
"surface_form": "brothers",
"mention_offset": 447,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.6537193,
"lon": -123.140575
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49054667",
"surface_form": "mount stone",
"mention_offset": 394,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.63926,
"lon": -123.33573
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 25,
"offset_end": 131,
"text": "Mount Lena is a mountain summit located in the Olympic Mountains, in Jefferson County of Washington state."
}
|
Mount Lena (Washington). Mount Lena is a mountain summit located in the Olympic Mountains, in Jefferson County of Washington state. It is situated within Olympic National Park, immediately north and 1,500 feet above the shore of Upper Lena Lake. Mt. Lena has a subsidiary peak, East Peak (5800+ ft/1768+ m), which lies northeast of the lake.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q772492",
"surface_form": "jefferson",
"mention_offset": 94,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.6743006,
"lon": -121.799573611
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1323525",
"surface_form": "washington",
"mention_offset": 114,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.616666666667,
"lon": -122.26472222222
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49084389",
"surface_form": "a mountain",
"mention_offset": 39,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 32.2925,
"lon": -106.69777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49053399",
"surface_form": "mount lena",
"mention_offset": 25,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.63983,
"lon": -123.21519
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 24,
"text": "Mount Lena (Washington)."
}
|
Mount Lena (Washington). Mount Lena is a mountain summit located in the Olympic Mountains, in Jefferson County of Washington state. It is situated within Olympic National Park, immediately north and 1,500 feet above the shore of Upper Lena Lake. Mt. Lena has a subsidiary peak, East Peak (5800+ ft/1768+ m), which lies northeast of the lake.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1323525",
"surface_form": "washington",
"mention_offset": 12,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.616666666667,
"lon": -122.26472222222
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49053399",
"surface_form": "mount lena (washington)",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.63983,
"lon": -123.21519
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 3,
"offset_start": 246,
"offset_end": 341,
"text": "Mt. Lena has a subsidiary peak, East Peak (5800+ ft/1768+ m), which lies northeast of the lake."
}
|
Mount Lena (Washington). Mount Lena is a mountain summit located in the Olympic Mountains, in Jefferson County of Washington state. It is situated within Olympic National Park, immediately north and 1,500 feet above the shore of Upper Lena Lake. Mt. Lena has a subsidiary peak, East Peak (5800+ ft/1768+ m), which lies northeast of the lake.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q19461486",
"surface_form": "east peak",
"mention_offset": 278,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.9425,
"lon": -119.907
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49027045",
"surface_form": "east peak",
"mention_offset": 278,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.912222222222,
"lon": -115.58277777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5329121",
"surface_form": "east peak",
"mention_offset": 278,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5575,
"lon": -72.8372
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49053399",
"surface_form": "mt. lena",
"mention_offset": 246,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.63983,
"lon": -123.21519
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49027033",
"surface_form": "east peak",
"mention_offset": 278,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.15,
"lon": -146.045
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 6,
"offset_start": 627,
"offset_end": 857,
"text": "The non-technical ascent of Mount Lena involves hiking eight miles (one-way) and 5,300 feet elevation gain via the Upper Lena Lake Trail and cross-country above the lake, with most favorable conditions from July through September."
}
|
Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains north to the Duckabush River, and south into the Hamma Hamma River via Lena Creek. The non-technical ascent of Mount Lena involves hiking eight miles (one-way) and 5,300 feet elevation gain via the Upper Lena Lake Trail and cross-country above the lake, with most favorable conditions from July through September.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q49053399",
"surface_form": "mount lena",
"mention_offset": 655,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.63983,
"lon": -123.21519
}
},
{
"qid": "Q6522135",
"surface_form": "lena lake",
"mention_offset": 748,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.4047,
"lon": -113.338
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 10,
"offset_start": 1068,
"offset_end": 1153,
"text": "Mount Lena is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America."
}
|
There are pleasant campsites at the lake, and the ascent to the summit takes 1.5 hour from the lake. This mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names. Climate. Mount Lena is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Olympic Mountains.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q49053399",
"surface_form": "mount lena",
"mention_offset": 1068,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.63983,
"lon": -123.21519
}
}
] |
66,526,550
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Lena_(Washington)
|
{
"id": 2,
"offset_start": 132,
"offset_end": 245,
"text": "It is situated within Olympic National Park, immediately north and 1,500 feet above the shore of Upper Lena Lake."
}
|
Mount Lena (Washington). Mount Lena is a mountain summit located in the Olympic Mountains, in Jefferson County of Washington state. It is situated within Olympic National Park, immediately north and 1,500 feet above the shore of Upper Lena Lake. Mt. Lena has a subsidiary peak, East Peak (5800+ ft/1768+ m), which lies northeast of the lake.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6522135",
"surface_form": "lena lake",
"mention_offset": 235,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.4047,
"lon": -113.338
}
}
] |
227,189
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Christoph_Dahlmann
|
{
"id": 15,
"offset_start": 2163,
"offset_end": 2428,
"text": "In this capacity he began, by means of memoirs or of articles in the Kieler Blätter, which he founded himself, to appear as an able and zealous champion of the half-forgotten rights of the Elbe duchies, as against Denmark, and of their close connexion with Germany."
}
|
In this capacity he began, by means of memoirs or of articles in the Kieler Blätter, which he founded himself, to appear as an able and zealous champion of the half-forgotten rights of the Elbe duchies, as against Denmark, and of their close connexion with Germany.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1644",
"surface_form": "Elbe",
"mention_offset": 2352,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"Czech Republic",
"Germany"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 53.922222222222224,
"lon": 8.722222222222221
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 77,
"offset_start": 5492,
"offset_end": 5597,
"text": "Mount Sicker can be reached from Mount Prevost Rd off Somenos Rd, or from Mt. Sicker Rd off Westholme Rd."
}
|
Remnants. Many houses were salvaged and moved to other communities in the Cowichan Valley, but some remained as a ghost town until weather, vandalism, and finally logging erased visible traces. Access. Mount Sicker can be reached from Mount Prevost Rd off Somenos Rd, or from Mt. Sicker Rd off Westholme Rd. The roads on Mt.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q14874702",
"surface_form": "Mount Prevost",
"mention_offset": 5525,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.8314,
"lon": -123.768
}
},
{
"qid": "Q14874702",
"surface_form": "mount prevost",
"mention_offset": 5515,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.8314,
"lon": -123.768
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 14,
"offset_end": 77,
"text": "Mount Sicker is in southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia."
}
|
Mount Sicker. Mount Sicker is in southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The twin summits of Big Sicker Mountain, at, and Little Sicker Mountain, at, are near Crofton, Chemainus and Duncan. The name honours John J. Sicker, a homesteader in the area. Mining discovery. In fall 1895, prospectors Thomas L. Sullins, T. McKay and Henry Buzzard discovered traces of copper, gold and silver on Mt.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1858093",
"surface_form": "columbia",
"mention_offset": 68,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 52.1475,
"lon": -117.44055555555556
}
},
{
"qid": "Q8522642",
"surface_form": "mount sicker",
"mention_offset": 14,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.8667,
"lon": -123.75
}
},
{
"qid": "Q179505",
"surface_form": "island",
"mention_offset": 52,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 53.783333333333,
"lon": -94.666666666667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 13,
"text": "Mount Sicker."
}
|
Mount Sicker. Mount Sicker is in southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The twin summits of Big Sicker Mountain, at, and Little Sicker Mountain, at, are near Crofton, Chemainus and Duncan. The name honours John J. Sicker, a homesteader in the area. Mining discovery. In fall 1895, prospectors Thomas L. Sullins, T. McKay and Henry Buzzard discovered traces of copper, gold and silver on Mt.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q8522642",
"surface_form": "mount sicker",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.8667,
"lon": -123.75
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 36,
"offset_start": 2526,
"offset_end": 2636,
"text": "The ore travelled by rail to Ladysmith, and by boat to the smelter at Vananda (now Van Anda) on Texada Island."
}
|
A wagon road, horse tramway, and then a narrow-gauge railway provided the initial link with the company siding on the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway (E&N), immediately southwest of the Westholme station. The ore travelled by rail to Ladysmith, and by boat to the smelter at Vananda (now Van Anda) on Texada Island. By 1901, the ore went to the Tacoma smelter.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q179505",
"surface_form": "island",
"mention_offset": 2619,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 53.783333333333,
"lon": -94.666666666667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 48,
"offset_start": 3279,
"offset_end": 3380,
"text": "The total Mt. Sicker population was reaching 2,000, making it the fourth largest on Vancouver Island."
}
|
By 1907, production had fallen dramatically, and the mine closed. Townsite. By 1901, the Tyee had its own townsite, and Brenton Hotel by the fall. The total Mt. Sicker population was reaching 2,000, making it the fourth largest on Vancouver Island. Roads & transportation. In October 1900, a wide wagon road opened from Somenos. From the E&N station, the ore went to Ladysmith, then Tacoma.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q179505",
"surface_form": "island",
"mention_offset": 3363,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 53.783333333333,
"lon": -94.666666666667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 2,
"offset_start": 78,
"offset_end": 194,
"text": "The twin summits of Big Sicker Mountain, at, and Little Sicker Mountain, at, are near Crofton, Chemainus and Duncan."
}
|
Mount Sicker. Mount Sicker is in southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The twin summits of Big Sicker Mountain, at, and Little Sicker Mountain, at, are near Crofton, Chemainus and Duncan. The name honours John J. Sicker, a homesteader in the area. Mining discovery. In fall 1895, prospectors Thomas L. Sullins, T. McKay and Henry Buzzard discovered traces of copper, gold and silver on Mt.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3036893",
"surface_form": "mountain",
"mention_offset": 109,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 51.4677778,
"lon": -116.1416667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3036893",
"surface_form": "mountain",
"mention_offset": 141,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 51.4677778,
"lon": -116.1416667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7858274",
"surface_form": "twin",
"mention_offset": 82,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 56.72361111,
"lon": -131.21166667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 11,
"offset_start": 549,
"offset_end": 670,
"text": "That August, when a forest fire devastated the western face of the mountain, they abandoned the shaft being dug and fled."
}
|
McKay and Henry Buzzard discovered traces of copper, gold and silver on Mt. Sicker and staked their claims. McKay died that winter. In spring 1896, Harry Smith became the new partner, but their copper claims proved unpromising. That August, when a forest fire devastated the western face of the mountain, they abandoned the shaft being dug and fled. The fire destroyed their cabin and gear.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3036893",
"surface_form": "mountain",
"mention_offset": 616,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 51.4677778,
"lon": -116.1416667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 13,
"offset_start": 712,
"offset_end": 832,
"text": "When Smith returned alone in spring 1897, the burned area revealed a wide outcropping of copper at the mountain's level."
}
|
That August, when a forest fire devastated the western face of the mountain, they abandoned the shaft being dug and fled. The fire destroyed their cabin and gear. When Smith returned alone in spring 1897, the burned area revealed a wide outcropping of copper at the mountain's level. Within weeks of the discovery becoming public, prospectors had staked the entire mountain. Mining.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3036893",
"surface_form": "mountain",
"mention_offset": 815,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 51.4677778,
"lon": -116.1416667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 14,
"offset_start": 833,
"offset_end": 923,
"text": "Within weeks of the discovery becoming public, prospectors had staked the entire mountain."
}
|
The fire destroyed their cabin and gear. When Smith returned alone in spring 1897, the burned area revealed a wide outcropping of copper at the mountain's level. Within weeks of the discovery becoming public, prospectors had staked the entire mountain. Mining. Harry Smith named the new strike Lenora, after his married daughter.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3036893",
"surface_form": "mountain",
"mention_offset": 914,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 51.4677778,
"lon": -116.1416667
}
}
] |
6,531,917
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sicker
|
{
"id": 71,
"offset_start": 4939,
"offset_end": 5032,
"text": "In 1941, the Department of Mines conducted a comprehensive examination of mountain's geology."
}
|
In 1928, the ventures changed hands again. In 1929, all work ceased and the lease dropped. In 1939, Lenora, Tyee, and Richard III, were optioned for development work, but dropped in 1940. In 1941, the Department of Mines conducted a comprehensive examination of mountain's geology. By 1943, Twin J Mines had rehabilitated all three, operating intermittently until 1952.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3036893",
"surface_form": "mountain",
"mention_offset": 5003,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 51.4677778,
"lon": -116.1416667
}
}
] |
5,207,654
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Saint_Nicholas
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 21,
"text": "Mount Saint Nicholas."
}
|
Mount Saint Nicholas. Mount Saint Nicholas is a peak in the remote southwestern section of Glacier National Park, in Montana. It is a particularly steep, pointed rock pinnacle, and its distinctive profile is visible from many summits in the southern half of the park.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6519953",
"surface_form": "mount saint nicholas",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.3916,
"lon": -113.55
}
}
] |
5,207,654
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Saint_Nicholas
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 22,
"offset_end": 125,
"text": "Mount Saint Nicholas is a peak in the remote southwestern section of Glacier National Park, in Montana."
}
|
Mount Saint Nicholas. Mount Saint Nicholas is a peak in the remote southwestern section of Glacier National Park, in Montana. It is a particularly steep, pointed rock pinnacle, and its distinctive profile is visible from many summits in the southern half of the park.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6519953",
"surface_form": "mount saint nicholas",
"mention_offset": 22,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.3916,
"lon": -113.55
}
}
] |
5,207,654
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Saint_Nicholas
|
{
"id": 3,
"offset_start": 268,
"offset_end": 579,
"text": "Because even its easiest ascent route is technical, with poor rock quality, it is "considered the most dangerous and difficult mountain for climbers in Glacier National Park."\nMount Saint Nicholas excels in terms of steep vertical relief, even by the high standards prevalent in Glacier National Park."
}
|
Because even its easiest ascent route is technical, with poor rock quality, it is "considered the most dangerous and difficult mountain for climbers in Glacier National Park."
Mount Saint Nicholas excels in terms of steep vertical relief, even by the high standards prevalent in Glacier National Park. For example, its northwest face rises in approximately.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6519953",
"surface_form": "mount saint nicholas",
"mention_offset": 444,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.3916,
"lon": -113.55
}
}
] |
5,207,654
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Saint_Nicholas
|
{
"id": 6,
"offset_start": 758,
"offset_end": 854,
"text": "In 1926, Reverend Conrad Wellen of Havre, Montana made the first ascent of Mount Saint Nicholas."
}
|
For example, its northwest face rises in approximately. Due to its pointed shape and isolation from the Continental Divide, it has similarly precipitous drops in all directions. In 1926, Reverend Conrad Wellen of Havre, Montana made the first ascent of Mount Saint Nicholas. The mountain had previously been considered by many to be unclimbable. The standard route is the Northeast Ridge.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6519953",
"surface_form": "mount saint nicholas",
"mention_offset": 823,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 48.3916,
"lon": -113.55
}
}
] |
27,976,432
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riesenberg_(Ore_Mountains)
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 27,
"text": "Riesenberg (Ore Mountains)."
}
|
Riesenberg (Ore Mountains). Riesenberg is a mountain of Saxony, southeastern Germany.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q2152395",
"surface_form": "riesenberg (ore mountains)",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Germany"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 50.4614,
"lon": 12.6717
}
}
] |
27,976,432
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riesenberg_(Ore_Mountains)
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 28,
"offset_end": 85,
"text": "Riesenberg is a mountain of Saxony, southeastern Germany."
}
|
Riesenberg (Ore Mountains). Riesenberg is a mountain of Saxony, southeastern Germany.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q2152395",
"surface_form": "riesenberg",
"mention_offset": 28,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"Germany"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 50.4614,
"lon": 12.6717
}
}
] |
1,554,826
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorghaghtani_Beki
|
{
"id": 35,
"offset_start": 5047,
"offset_end": 5240,
"text": "Meanwhile, the ambitious Sorghaghtani had secretly teamed up with Güyük's cousin Batu Khan, the senior male in the Borjigin and ruler of the Golden Horde (north of the Caspian Sea to Bulgaria)."
}
|
Meanwhile, the ambitious Sorghaghtani had secretly teamed up with Güyük's cousin Batu Khan, the senior male in the Borjigin and ruler of the Golden Horde (north of the Caspian Sea to Bulgaria).
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5484",
"surface_form": "Caspian Sea",
"mention_offset": 5215,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Body of water",
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Iran",
"Russia",
"Kazakhstan",
"Azerbaijan",
"Turkmenistan",
"Russian Empire",
"Soviet Union"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42,
"lon": 50.5
}
}
] |
45,365,370
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinman_Pond
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 12,
"text": "Kinman Pond."
}
|
Kinman Pond. Kinman Pond is a lake in Humboldt County, California, in the United States. Kinman Pond (previously Kinmans Pond) was named for Seth Kinman, a pioneer settler.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q20714356",
"surface_form": "kinman pond",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.46055556,
"lon": -124.20666667
}
}
] |
45,365,370
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinman_Pond
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 13,
"offset_end": 88,
"text": "Kinman Pond is a lake in Humboldt County, California, in the United States."
}
|
Kinman Pond. Kinman Pond is a lake in Humboldt County, California, in the United States. Kinman Pond (previously Kinmans Pond) was named for Seth Kinman, a pioneer settler.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q20714356",
"surface_form": "kinman pond",
"mention_offset": 13,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.46055556,
"lon": -124.20666667
}
}
] |
45,365,370
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinman_Pond
|
{
"id": 2,
"offset_start": 89,
"offset_end": 172,
"text": "Kinman Pond (previously Kinmans Pond) was named for Seth Kinman, a pioneer settler."
}
|
Kinman Pond. Kinman Pond is a lake in Humboldt County, California, in the United States. Kinman Pond (previously Kinmans Pond) was named for Seth Kinman, a pioneer settler.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q20714356",
"surface_form": "kinman pond",
"mention_offset": 89,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.46055556,
"lon": -124.20666667
}
}
] |
77,159,401
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portolan_of_Angelo_Freducci
|
{
"id": 7,
"offset_start": 497,
"offset_end": 741,
"text": "It consists of five charts on parchment, together covering an area stretching from the western coasts of Europe, across the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Red Sea, southern coast of the Arabian Peninsula and the Persian Gulf, to the Caspian Sea."
}
|
The portolan is distinguished by its highly detailed depiction of the coast. It consists of five charts on parchment, together covering an area stretching from the western coasts of Europe, across the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Red Sea, southern coast of the Arabian Peninsula and the Persian Gulf, to the Caspian Sea. On each chart is a linear scale without measurements.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5484",
"surface_form": "Caspian Sea",
"mention_offset": 729,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Body of water",
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Iran",
"Russia",
"Kazakhstan",
"Azerbaijan",
"Turkmenistan",
"Russian Empire",
"Soviet Union"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42,
"lon": 50.5
}
}
] |
133,036
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exeter_Township%2C_Luzerne_County%2C_Pennsylvania
|
{
"id": 12,
"offset_start": 1041,
"offset_end": 1167,
"text": "In the days following the battle, settlers fled the Wyoming Valley and spread the news of how the Patriots had been massacred."
}
|
Roughly 300 Patriot soldiers were killed. In the days following the battle, settlers fled the Wyoming Valley and spread the news of how the Patriots had been massacred. In response, a scorched earth campaign was conducted by Continental Army forces under the command of Major General John Sullivan).
|
[
{
"qid": "Q604264",
"surface_form": "Wyoming Valley",
"mention_offset": 1093,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.251,
"lon": -75.906
}
}
] |
58,852,198
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleveland_Union_Depot
|
{
"id": 27,
"offset_start": 2982,
"offset_end": 3131,
"text": "The station was constructed along Cleveland's lake front with Lake Erie, between modern-day 6th and 9th Streets, close to the current Amtrak station."
}
|
Only the Pennsylvania Railroad continued to use the old station, until September 1953. The building was razed in 1959. Attributes. The station was constructed along Cleveland's lake front with Lake Erie, between modern-day 6th and 9th Streets, close to the current Amtrak station. The 1866 depot was designed and constructed by industrialist and railroad director Amasa Stone.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5492",
"surface_form": "Lake Erie",
"mention_offset": 3044,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Canada",
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.25,
"lon": -80.99972222222222
}
}
] |
20,051,903
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiladesh
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 10,
"text": "Shiladesh."
}
|
Shiladesh. Shiladesh is a ravi in Himachal Pradesh, India, approximately 140 km (87 mi) from the state capital, Shimla.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7496625",
"surface_form": "shiladesh",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"India"
],
"coordinates": null
}
] |
20,051,903
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiladesh
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 11,
"offset_end": 119,
"text": "Shiladesh is a ravi in Himachal Pradesh, India, approximately 140 km (87 mi) from the state capital, Shimla."
}
|
Shiladesh. Shiladesh is a ravi in Himachal Pradesh, India, approximately 140 km (87 mi) from the state capital, Shimla.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7496625",
"surface_form": "shiladesh",
"mention_offset": 11,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"India"
],
"coordinates": null
}
] |
38,096,095
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Riddler_(Idaho)
|
{
"id": 3,
"offset_start": 229,
"offset_end": 300,
"text": "Diamond Peak is north of the peak and Big Boy Peak is to the southeast."
}
|
The Riddler (Idaho). The Riddler, at above sea level is the third highest peak in the Lemhi Range of Idaho. The peak is located in Butte County on the border of Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Salmon-Challis National Forest. Diamond Peak is north of the peak and Big Boy Peak is to the southeast. It is the 41st highest peak in Idaho.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q4905193",
"surface_form": "Big Boy Peak",
"mention_offset": 267,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.1166,
"lon": -113.079
}
},
{
"qid": "Q39070604",
"surface_form": "diamond peak",
"mention_offset": 229,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36.82632,
"lon": -118.39149
}
},
{
"qid": "Q14684442",
"surface_form": "diamond peak",
"mention_offset": 229,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.9503,
"lon": -108.878
}
},
{
"qid": "Q49024750",
"surface_form": "diamond peak",
"mention_offset": 229,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.76777,
"lon": -113.35382
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3026098",
"surface_form": "diamond peak",
"mention_offset": 229,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 43.5207,
"lon": -122.15
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5270889",
"surface_form": "diamond peak",
"mention_offset": 229,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.1417,
"lon": -113.083
}
},
{
"qid": "Q18210087",
"surface_form": "diamond peak",
"mention_offset": 229,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5849,
"lon": -115.819
}
}
] |
38,096,095
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Riddler_(Idaho)
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 20,
"text": "The Riddler (Idaho)."
}
|
The Riddler (Idaho). The Riddler, at above sea level is the third highest peak in the Lemhi Range of Idaho. The peak is located in Butte County on the border of Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Salmon-Challis National Forest. Diamond Peak is north of the peak and Big Boy Peak is to the southeast. It is the 41st highest peak in Idaho.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7760689",
"surface_form": "the riddler",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.1258,
"lon": -113.086
}
}
] |
38,096,095
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Riddler_(Idaho)
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 21,
"offset_end": 107,
"text": "The Riddler, at above sea level is the third highest peak in the Lemhi Range of Idaho."
}
|
The Riddler (Idaho). The Riddler, at above sea level is the third highest peak in the Lemhi Range of Idaho. The peak is located in Butte County on the border of Caribou-Targhee National Forest and Salmon-Challis National Forest. Diamond Peak is north of the peak and Big Boy Peak is to the southeast. It is the 41st highest peak in Idaho.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7760689",
"surface_form": "the riddler",
"mention_offset": 21,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.1258,
"lon": -113.086
}
}
] |
29,780,818
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dom_Aleixo_Administrative_Post
|
{
"id": 7,
"offset_start": 464,
"offset_end": 546,
"text": "The Tasitolu salt lakes are in the most western part of Dom Aleixo in Comoro suco."
}
|
Its seat or administrative centre is. The administrative post is named after Aleixo Corte-Real. Its population at the 2010 census was 105,154. Its area is 33,12 km2. Dom Aleixo contains the Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport, the foreign ministry building, and the main mosque of East Timor. The Tasitolu salt lakes are in the most western part of Dom Aleixo in Comoro suco. Education.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q2395022",
"surface_form": "Tasitolu",
"mention_offset": 468,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"Timor-Leste"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": -8.56666667,
"lon": 125.5
}
}
] |
78,357,295
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Mendenhall
|
{
"id": 7,
"offset_start": 488,
"offset_end": 652,
"text": "In March of that year the battalion marched through the Livermore Valley, camping on the land of Robert Livermore, which was Mendenhall's first visit to the valley."
}
|
He arrived near Sutter's Fort on Christmas Day the same year. He worked for John Sutter and several others for some time until joining the California Battalion in 1846. In March of that year the battalion marched through the Livermore Valley, camping on the land of Robert Livermore, which was Mendenhall's first visit to the valley. He married Mary Adelaide Allen in 1847.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6658260",
"surface_form": "Livermore Valley",
"mention_offset": 544,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.6886,
"lon": -121.736
}
}
] |
70,068,857
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gli%C3%A8res_Plateau
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 16,
"text": "Glières Plateau."
}
|
Glières Plateau. g8mb8xlaphij68blll5x0qft9le" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT Glières plateau
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3391934",
"surface_form": "glières plateau",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"France"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 45.965,
"lon": 6.33388889
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 9,
"offset_start": 756,
"offset_end": 1077,
"text": "In its northern section, the Great Valley includes the Champlain Valley around Lake Champlain and the upper Richelieu River that drains it into the Saint Lawrence, the Hudson River Valley, Newburgh Valley, and Wallkill Valley, and the Kittatinny Valley, Upper Delaware River Valley, Lebanon Valley, and Cumberland Valley."
}
|
Northern section. In its northern section, the Great Valley includes the Champlain Valley around Lake Champlain and the upper Richelieu River that drains it into the Saint Lawrence, the Hudson River Valley, Newburgh Valley, and Wallkill Valley, and the Kittatinny Valley, Upper Delaware River Valley, Lebanon Valley, and Cumberland Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3554098",
"surface_form": "Champlain Valley",
"mention_offset": 811,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.45868,
"lon": -73.42617
}
},
{
"qid": "Q68467",
"surface_form": "Lake Champlain",
"mention_offset": 835,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States",
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.53,
"lon": -73.33
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1140235",
"surface_form": "Hudson River Valley",
"mention_offset": 924,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.9209,
"lon": -73.9613
}
},
{
"qid": "Q6097470",
"surface_form": "Kittatinny Valley",
"mention_offset": 991,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.983333333333334,
"lon": -74.85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q6511141",
"surface_form": "Lebanon Valley",
"mention_offset": 1039,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.453,
"lon": -76.493
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3553987",
"surface_form": "Cumberland Valley",
"mention_offset": 1059,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.93,
"lon": -77.72
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7963164",
"surface_form": "wallkill valley",
"mention_offset": 966,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.43,
"lon": -74.35
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1143656",
"surface_form": "cumberland",
"mention_offset": 1059,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 785,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 785,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16161386",
"surface_form": "river valley",
"mention_offset": 931,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.36,
"lon": -93.37
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16161386",
"surface_form": "river valley",
"mention_offset": 1025,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.36,
"lon": -93.37
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 11,
"offset_start": 1160,
"offset_end": 1536,
"text": "To the east or coastward side, these include, from north to south, the Green Mountains of Vermont, the Taconic Mountains of Vermont, New York, Massachusetts, and Connecticut, the Reading Prong, which includes the New York–New Jersey Highlands, also known as the Hudson Highlands, Schunemunk Mountain, and Ramapo Mountains, and South Mountain in Pennsylvania beyond Harrisburg."
}
|
To the east or coastward side, these include, from north to south, the Green Mountains of Vermont, the Taconic Mountains of Vermont, New York, Massachusetts, and Connecticut, the Reading Prong, which includes the New York–New Jersey Highlands, also known as the Hudson Highlands, Schunemunk Mountain, and Ramapo Mountains, and South Mountain in Pennsylvania beyond Harrisburg.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7433026",
"surface_form": "Schunemunk Mountain",
"mention_offset": 1440,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.391761111111,
"lon": -74.116255555556
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834145",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.182222222222,
"lon": -74.477777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834209",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.949166666667,
"lon": -74.293333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567991",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Landform"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.33,
"lon": -76.2
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567988",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5544,
"lon": -72.8236
}
},
{
"qid": "Q39074679",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.40111111,
"lon": -109.26111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834174",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.189166666667,
"lon": -74.051666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834191",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1487,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.361944444444,
"lon": -74.285277777778
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 15,
"offset_start": 1967,
"offset_end": 2132,
"text": "The northernmost is the Adirondack Mountains, a southern extension of the Canadian Shield, which reach the valley along the shores of Lake Champlain and Lake George."
}
|
This gap is often considered the dividing point between the northern and southern sections of the Great Valley. To the west or continental side, a series of more impenetrable mountain regions border the northern Great Valley. The northernmost is the Adirondack Mountains, a southern extension of the Canadian Shield, which reach the valley along the shores of Lake Champlain and Lake George.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q68467",
"surface_form": "Lake Champlain",
"mention_offset": 2101,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States",
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.53,
"lon": -73.33
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1495651",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 43.622222222222,
"lon": -73.546666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q20707520",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 46.88111111,
"lon": -94.02694444
}
},
{
"qid": "Q20707528",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.193333333333,
"lon": -94.975277777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q33269227",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.669166666667,
"lon": -87.502777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1800933",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 29.286666666667,
"lon": -81.598055555556
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2070,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2070,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q6475957",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 45.3569,
"lon": -93.3361
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2070,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34898732",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 2120,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5248956,
"lon": -87.2758367
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 16,
"offset_start": 2133,
"offset_end": 2423,
"text": "To their south, beyond the Mohawk Valley and Albany, New York, the Catskill Mountains, which form the northeastern terminus of the Allegheny Plateau, border the valley in the form of the dramatic Catskill Escarpment, which overlooks the middle reaches of the Hudson River and Hudson Valley."
}
|
To their south, beyond the Mohawk Valley and Albany, New York, the Catskill Mountains, which form the northeastern terminus of the Allegheny Plateau, border the valley in the form of the dramatic Catskill Escarpment, which overlooks the middle reaches of the Hudson River and Hudson Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3504658",
"surface_form": "Mohawk Valley",
"mention_offset": 2160,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": null
},
{
"qid": "Q1140235",
"surface_form": "Hudson Valley",
"mention_offset": 2409,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.9209,
"lon": -73.9613
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2290,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2290,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3553929",
"surface_form": "mohawk valley",
"mention_offset": 2160,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 32.6862,
"lon": -114.194
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2290,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 18,
"offset_start": 2692,
"offset_end": 3146,
"text": "This long ridge is broken by several narrow and dramatic gaps, known as wind and water gaps, including Culver's Gap in New Jersey, the Delaware Water Gap, where the Delaware River passes into the Lehigh Valley along the border between New Jersey and Pennsylvania, and many gaps in Pennsylvania, including the Pennsylvania Wind Gap, the Lehigh River Gap north of Allentown, the Schuylkill River Gap, the Swatara Gap, the Susquehanna River Gap, and others."
}
|
This long ridge is broken by several narrow and dramatic gaps, known as wind and water gaps, including Culver's Gap in New Jersey, the Delaware Water Gap, where the Delaware River passes into the Lehigh Valley along the border between New Jersey and Pennsylvania, and many gaps in Pennsylvania, including the Pennsylvania Wind Gap, the Lehigh River Gap north of Allentown, the Schuylkill River Gap, the Swatara Gap, the Susquehanna River Gap, and others.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q123202",
"surface_form": "Lehigh Valley",
"mention_offset": 2888,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.7,
"lon": -75.5
}
},
{
"qid": "Q6673183",
"surface_form": "long ridge",
"mention_offset": 2697,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.2819,
"lon": -122.172
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 21,
"offset_start": 3328,
"offset_end": 3705,
"text": "Regional names of the southern Great Valley include Hagerstown Valley in Maryland, Winchester Valley, and Shenandoah Valley in Virginia and West Virginia, the upper valley of the James River, Roanoke Valley, and New River Valley in Virginia, the Holston River Valley in Virginia and Tennessee, and the East Tennessee Valley extending from Virginia through Tennessee to Alabama."
}
|
Regional names of the southern Great Valley include Hagerstown Valley in Maryland, Winchester Valley, and Shenandoah Valley in Virginia and West Virginia, the upper valley of the James River, Roanoke Valley, and New River Valley in Virginia, the Holston River Valley in Virginia and Tennessee, and the East Tennessee Valley extending from Virginia through Tennessee to Alabama.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5638645",
"surface_form": "Hagerstown Valley",
"mention_offset": 3380,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.4397,
"lon": -77.7547
}
},
{
"qid": "Q142668",
"surface_form": "Shenandoah Valley",
"mention_offset": 3434,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.5,
"lon": -78.85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7339810",
"surface_form": "Roanoke Valley",
"mention_offset": 3520,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.266,
"lon": -79.933
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11324990",
"surface_form": "New River Valley",
"mention_offset": 3540,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.228888888889,
"lon": -80.382444444444
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3554094",
"surface_form": "Tennessee Valley",
"mention_offset": 3635,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.959166666667,
"lon": -83.850277777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3359,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3359,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16161386",
"surface_form": "river valley",
"mention_offset": 3544,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.36,
"lon": -93.37
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16161386",
"surface_form": "river valley",
"mention_offset": 3582,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.36,
"lon": -93.37
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7700223",
"surface_form": "tennessee valley",
"mention_offset": 3635,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.8611,
"lon": -122.534
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 22,
"offset_start": 3706,
"offset_end": 3791,
"text": "The Coosa River Valley is often considered the southernmost part of the Great Valley."
}
|
The Coosa River Valley is often considered the southernmost part of the Great Valley. These southern portions of the Great Valley are sometimes grouped into two parts, the Valley of Virginia and the Tennessee Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1129913",
"surface_form": "Coosa River",
"mention_offset": 3710,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 32.4862464,
"lon": -86.2777475
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3778,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3778,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16161386",
"surface_form": "river valley",
"mention_offset": 3716,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.36,
"lon": -93.37
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 23,
"offset_start": 3792,
"offset_end": 3922,
"text": "These southern portions of the Great Valley are sometimes grouped into two parts, the Valley of Virginia and the Tennessee Valley."
}
|
The Coosa River Valley is often considered the southernmost part of the Great Valley. These southern portions of the Great Valley are sometimes grouped into two parts, the Valley of Virginia and the Tennessee Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3554094",
"surface_form": "Tennessee Valley",
"mention_offset": 3905,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 35.959166666667,
"lon": -83.850277777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3823,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3823,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 3874,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 3874,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 3874,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7700223",
"surface_form": "tennessee valley",
"mention_offset": 3905,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.8611,
"lon": -122.534
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 24,
"offset_start": 3923,
"offset_end": 4237,
"text": "The southern Great Valley is bounded on the east by the Blue Ridge physiographic province, which includes, from north to south, South Mountain in Pennsylvania and Maryland, the Blue Ridge of Virginia, Holston Mountain in Tennessee, and the Unaka Range and the Great Smoky Mountains of Tennessee and North Carolina."
}
|
The southern Great Valley is bounded on the east by the Blue Ridge physiographic province, which includes, from north to south, South Mountain in Pennsylvania and Maryland, the Blue Ridge of Virginia, Holston Mountain in Tennessee, and the Unaka Range and the Great Smoky Mountains of Tennessee and North Carolina. A gap in these mountains exists near Roanoke, Virginia.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q8523351",
"surface_form": "Holston Mountain",
"mention_offset": 4124,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36.433333333333,
"lon": -82.133333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834145",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.182222222222,
"lon": -74.477777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834209",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.949166666667,
"lon": -74.293333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3936,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3936,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567991",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Landform"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.33,
"lon": -76.2
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567988",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5544,
"lon": -72.8236
}
},
{
"qid": "Q39074679",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.40111111,
"lon": -109.26111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834174",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.189166666667,
"lon": -74.051666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834191",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 4051,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.361944444444,
"lon": -74.285277777778
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 27,
"offset_start": 4453,
"offset_end": 4683,
"text": "Another series of mountains bounds the southern Great Valley to the west, including North Mountain and Great North Mountain, the Allegheny Front, Powell Mountain, the Cumberland Mountains, Walden Ridge, and the Cumberland Plateau."
}
|
Other gaps of note in the Blue Ridge of Virginia, connecting the Piedmont region with the Great Valley, include Thornton Gap, Swift Run Gap, and Rockfish Gap. Another series of mountains bounds the southern Great Valley to the west, including North Mountain and Great North Mountain, the Allegheny Front, Powell Mountain, the Cumberland Mountains, Walden Ridge, and the Cumberland Plateau.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5599630",
"surface_form": "Great North Mountain",
"mention_offset": 4556,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.0356,
"lon": -78.5675
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7236083",
"surface_form": "Powell Mountain",
"mention_offset": 4599,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36.511197,
"lon": -83.396292
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1143656",
"surface_form": "Cumberland Plateau",
"mention_offset": 4664,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7056150",
"surface_form": "north mountain",
"mention_offset": 4537,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.4206,
"lon": -78.0889
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7056150",
"surface_form": "north mountain",
"mention_offset": 4562,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.4206,
"lon": -78.0889
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1143656",
"surface_form": "cumberland",
"mention_offset": 4620,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q8520739",
"surface_form": "north mountain",
"mention_offset": 4537,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.2175,
"lon": -74.0492
}
},
{
"qid": "Q8520739",
"surface_form": "north mountain",
"mention_offset": 4562,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.2175,
"lon": -74.0492
}
},
{
"qid": "Q14951322",
"surface_form": "north mountain",
"mention_offset": 4537,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.31944444,
"lon": -76.55388889
}
},
{
"qid": "Q14951322",
"surface_form": "north mountain",
"mention_offset": 4562,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.31944444,
"lon": -76.55388889
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4501,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4501,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q55630338",
"surface_form": "powell mountain",
"mention_offset": 4599,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.3277022,
"lon": -118.699859
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 29,
"offset_start": 4783,
"offset_end": 4877,
"text": "Massanutten Mountain lies in the middle of the Valley of Virginia portion of the Great Valley."
}
|
The Cumberland Gap connects the Great Valley region with Kentucky and Tennessee lands to the west. Massanutten Mountain lies in the middle of the Valley of Virginia portion of the Great Valley. The Valley of Virginia is a region of karst, with sinkholes and caverns. Climate.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q6784529",
"surface_form": "Massanutten Mountain",
"mention_offset": 4783,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.643,
"lon": -78.612
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4864,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4864,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 4826,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 4826,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 4826,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 51,
"offset_start": 7432,
"offset_end": 7586,
"text": "Culver Gap near Culver's Lake in Sussex County, New Jersey, was an important route through the Kittatinny Mountain from about 10,000 years ago to present."
}
|
The Conestoga wagon became the main vehicle for transportation through the Great Valley until the railroad era. Culver Gap near Culver's Lake in Sussex County, New Jersey, was an important route through the Kittatinny Mountain from about 10,000 years ago to present. The gap is more than below the top of the mountain.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q5193708",
"surface_form": "Culver's Lake",
"mention_offset": 7448,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.17,
"lon": -74.776
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 68,
"offset_start": 9380,
"offset_end": 9657,
"text": "In the north, the Mohawk Valley became a major route for westward expansion, especially after the construction of the Erie Canal, which linked New York City in the east to the Great Lakes region in the Midwest via the Hudson River of the Great Valley and the Mohawk Valley gap."
}
|
In the north, the Mohawk Valley became a major route for westward expansion, especially after the construction of the Erie Canal, which linked New York City in the east to the Great Lakes region in the Midwest via the Hudson River of the Great Valley and the Mohawk Valley gap. American Civil War.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3504658",
"surface_form": "Mohawk Valley",
"mention_offset": 9398,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": null
},
{
"qid": "Q3504658",
"surface_form": "mohawk valley",
"mention_offset": 9599,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": null
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 9578,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 9642,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 9578,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 9642,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3553929",
"surface_form": "mohawk valley",
"mention_offset": 9599,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 32.6862,
"lon": -114.194
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 81,
"offset_start": 11616,
"offset_end": 11702,
"text": "In an east–west section of the valley, I-90 traverses the Mohawk Valley towards Utica."
}
|
In New Jersey and New York, the valley gradually bends from the northeast to the north, and starting near Newburgh just beyond the Hudson Highlands, I-87 runs much of the valley's length into Canada, passing Poughkeepsie, Albany, and Glens Falls. In an east–west section of the valley, I-90 traverses the Mohawk Valley towards Utica.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3504658",
"surface_form": "Mohawk Valley",
"mention_offset": 11674,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": null
},
{
"qid": "Q3504658",
"surface_form": "mohawk valley",
"mention_offset": 11624,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": null
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 11693,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 11693,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3553929",
"surface_form": "mohawk valley",
"mention_offset": 11624,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 32.6862,
"lon": -114.194
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 11693,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 84,
"offset_start": 11930,
"offset_end": 12109,
"text": "No interstate highway crosses the rugged section of the valley east of Lake George or passes through the agriculturally rich Champlain Valley running north to Burlington, Vermont."
}
|
At the Canada–US border, I-87 becomes Autoroute 15 and continues north to Montreal. No interstate highway crosses the rugged section of the valley east of Lake George or passes through the agriculturally rich Champlain Valley running north to Burlington, Vermont.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3554098",
"surface_form": "Champlain Valley",
"mention_offset": 12055,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.45868,
"lon": -73.42617
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3554098",
"surface_form": "champlain valley",
"mention_offset": 12005,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.45868,
"lon": -73.42617
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1495651",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 43.622222222222,
"lon": -73.546666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q20707520",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 46.88111111,
"lon": -94.02694444
}
},
{
"qid": "Q20707528",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.193333333333,
"lon": -94.975277777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q33269227",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.669166666667,
"lon": -87.502777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q1800933",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 29.286666666667,
"lon": -81.598055555556
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 11932,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 11932,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q6475957",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 45.3569,
"lon": -93.3361
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 11932,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34898732",
"surface_form": "lake george",
"mention_offset": 11951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5248956,
"lon": -87.2758367
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 85,
"offset_start": 12110,
"offset_end": 12499,
"text": "Heading north from Burlington, however, along the east side of Lake Champlain, I-89 runs through the valley's northernmost stretches to the Canada–US border, where it becomes Quebec Route 133 and Autoroute 35, which trace the route of the Richelieu River in its southern section, where the Great Valley finally dissipates into the plain of the Saint Lawrence River to the east of Montreal."
}
|
Heading north from Burlington, however, along the east side of Lake Champlain, I-89 runs through the valley's northernmost stretches to the Canada–US border, where it becomes Quebec Route 133 and Autoroute 35, which trace the route of the Richelieu River in its southern section, where the Great Valley finally dissipates into the plain of the Saint Lawrence River to the east of Montreal.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q68467",
"surface_form": "Lake Champlain",
"mention_offset": 12173,
"link_type": "direct",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States",
"Canada"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.53,
"lon": -73.33
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 12350,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 12350,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 12157,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 12157,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 12157,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 12,
"offset_start": 1537,
"offset_end": 1740,
"text": "There is a wide gap between the Reading Prong and South Mountain at Harrisburg, through which the Susquehanna River passes, connecting the Great Valley with the Piedmont region of southeast Pennsylvania."
}
|
There is a wide gap between the Reading Prong and South Mountain at Harrisburg, through which the Susquehanna River passes, connecting the Great Valley with the Piedmont region of southeast Pennsylvania. This gap is often considered the dividing point between the northern and southern sections of the Great Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q34834145",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.182222222222,
"lon": -74.477777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834209",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.949166666667,
"lon": -74.293333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 1698,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1676,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1676,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567991",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Landform"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.33,
"lon": -76.2
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567988",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5544,
"lon": -72.8236
}
},
{
"qid": "Q39074679",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.40111111,
"lon": -109.26111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834174",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.189166666667,
"lon": -74.051666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834191",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 1587,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.361944444444,
"lon": -74.285277777778
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 20,
"offset_start": 3165,
"offset_end": 3327,
"text": "In its southern section, the Great Valley is bounded to the east by the Blue Ridge Mountains, which extend north into Maryland and Pennsylvania as South Mountain."
}
|
Southern section. In its southern section, the Great Valley is bounded to the east by the Blue Ridge Mountains, which extend north into Maryland and Pennsylvania as South Mountain.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q34834145",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.182222222222,
"lon": -74.477777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834209",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.949166666667,
"lon": -74.293333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3194,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 3194,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567991",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Landform"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.33,
"lon": -76.2
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567988",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5544,
"lon": -72.8236
}
},
{
"qid": "Q39074679",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.40111111,
"lon": -109.26111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834174",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.189166666667,
"lon": -74.051666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834191",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 3312,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.361944444444,
"lon": -74.285277777778
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 44,
"offset_start": 6385,
"offset_end": 6529,
"text": "By the 1730s, the Pennsylvanian Great Valley west of South Mountain was open to settlement after treaty cessions and purchases from the Indians."
}
|
On the east side, the wide gap in southeast Pennsylvania became the main route for colonization of the Great Valley. By the 1730s, the Pennsylvanian Great Valley west of South Mountain was open to settlement after treaty cessions and purchases from the Indians. The region drew a steady and growing stream of immigrants and became known as "the best poor man's country".
|
[
{
"qid": "Q34834145",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.182222222222,
"lon": -74.477777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834209",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.949166666667,
"lon": -74.293333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6397,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6397,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567991",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Landform"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.33,
"lon": -76.2
}
},
{
"qid": "Q7567988",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.5544,
"lon": -72.8236
}
},
{
"qid": "Q39074679",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.40111111,
"lon": -109.26111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834174",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.189166666667,
"lon": -74.051666666667
}
},
{
"qid": "Q34834191",
"surface_form": "south mountain",
"mention_offset": 6418,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.361944444444,
"lon": -74.285277777778
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 6,
"offset_start": 551,
"offset_end": 632,
"text": "There are many regional names of the Great Valley, such as the Shenandoah Valley."
}
|
Geography. The Great Valley marks the eastern edge of the Ridge and Valley physiographic province. There are many regional names of the Great Valley, such as the Shenandoah Valley. From a large perspective the Great Valley can be divided into a northern section and a southern section. Northern section.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q142668",
"surface_form": "shenandoah valley",
"mention_offset": 614,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.5,
"lon": -78.85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 588,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 588,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 38,
"offset_start": 5572,
"offset_end": 5736,
"text": "For European colonists, the Great Valley was a major route for settlement and commerce in the United States along the Great Wagon Road, which began in Philadelphia."
}
|
European colonialism. For European colonists, the Great Valley was a major route for settlement and commerce in the United States along the Great Wagon Road, which began in Philadelphia. In the Shenandoah Valley, the road was known as the Valley Pike.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 5580,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 5580,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 46,
"offset_start": 6649,
"offset_end": 6822,
"text": "European immigrants ultimately thoroughly settled the Great Valley in Pennsylvania and were rapidly migrating and settling southwards into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia."
}
|
The region drew a steady and growing stream of immigrants and became known as "the best poor man's country". European immigrants ultimately thoroughly settled the Great Valley in Pennsylvania and were rapidly migrating and settling southwards into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q142668",
"surface_form": "shenandoah valley",
"mention_offset": 6762,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.5,
"lon": -78.85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6673,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6673,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 47,
"offset_start": 6823,
"offset_end": 7006,
"text": "The entire region between southeast Pennsylvania and the Shenandoah Valley soon became famous as a breadbasket, the most productive mixed farming region in America (Meinig, 1986:134)."
}
|
European immigrants ultimately thoroughly settled the Great Valley in Pennsylvania and were rapidly migrating and settling southwards into the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia. The entire region between southeast Pennsylvania and the Shenandoah Valley soon became famous as a breadbasket, the most productive mixed farming region in America (Meinig, 1986:134).
|
[
{
"qid": "Q142668",
"surface_form": "shenandoah valley",
"mention_offset": 6850,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.5,
"lon": -78.85
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 56,
"offset_start": 7906,
"offset_end": 7999,
"text": "By the 1750s, the Great Valley was well-settled to the southern end of the Shenandoah Valley."
}
|
Turnpikes followed the route of Lenape trails through the gap. By the 1750s, the Great Valley was well-settled to the southern end of the Shenandoah Valley. Immigrants continued to travel from the Philadelphia area south through the Great Valley beyond Shenandoah, to the vicinity of present-day Roanoke, Virginia. There is a wide gap in the Blue Ridge near Roanoke.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q142668",
"surface_form": "shenandoah valley",
"mention_offset": 7951,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.5,
"lon": -78.85
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 57,
"offset_start": 8000,
"offset_end": 8157,
"text": "Immigrants continued to travel from the Philadelphia area south through the Great Valley beyond Shenandoah, to the vicinity of present-day Roanoke, Virginia."
}
|
Turnpikes followed the route of Lenape trails through the gap. By the 1750s, the Great Valley was well-settled to the southern end of the Shenandoah Valley. Immigrants continued to travel from the Philadelphia area south through the Great Valley beyond Shenandoah, to the vicinity of present-day Roanoke, Virginia. There is a wide gap in the Blue Ridge near Roanoke.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q142668",
"surface_form": "shenandoah",
"mention_offset": 8066,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.5,
"lon": -78.85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 8046,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 8046,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 17,
"offset_start": 2424,
"offset_end": 2691,
"text": "Just south of the Catskills, the first folds of the Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians border the valley, in the form of a continuous ridge (heading south) and known as the Shawangunk Ridge in New York, Kittatinny Mountain in New Jersey, and Blue Mountain in Pennsylvania."
}
|
Just south of the Catskills, the first folds of the Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians border the valley, in the form of a continuous ridge (heading south) and known as the Shawangunk Ridge in New York, Kittatinny Mountain in New Jersey, and Blue Mountain in Pennsylvania.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q49014474",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 2661,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.95481,
"lon": -123.25907
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2513,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2513,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929493",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 2661,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 43.8725,
"lon": -74.401111111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 2513,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
},
{
"qid": "Q28005949",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 2661,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.5456079,
"lon": -90.4940088
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929491",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 2661,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.8482,
"lon": -120.198
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929492",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 2661,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 46.8158,
"lon": -114.186
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16984602",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 2661,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.1469,
"lon": -74.8489
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 76,
"offset_start": 10671,
"offset_end": 10827,
"text": "Heading northeast from Harrisburg, I-81 traces the valley to Swatara Gap, then swings north across Blue Mountain and leaves the valley en route to Scranton."
}
|
Interstate highways. In the "northern" valley, the thoroughfares vary. Heading northeast from Harrisburg, I-81 traces the valley to Swatara Gap, then swings north across Blue Mountain and leaves the valley en route to Scranton. I-78 then continues the route through the valley parallel to the southern slopes of Blue Mountain, connecting Harrisburg with Lebanon, Kutztown, and Allentown.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q49014474",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10720,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.95481,
"lon": -123.25907
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 10745,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 10816,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 10745,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 10816,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929493",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10720,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 43.8725,
"lon": -74.401111111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 10745,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 10816,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
},
{
"qid": "Q28005949",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10720,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.5456079,
"lon": -90.4940088
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929491",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10720,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.8482,
"lon": -120.198
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929492",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10720,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 46.8158,
"lon": -114.186
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16984602",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10720,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.1469,
"lon": -74.8489
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 77,
"offset_start": 10828,
"offset_end": 10987,
"text": "I-78 then continues the route through the valley parallel to the southern slopes of Blue Mountain, connecting Harrisburg with Lebanon, Kutztown, and Allentown."
}
|
Interstate highways. In the "northern" valley, the thoroughfares vary. Heading northeast from Harrisburg, I-81 traces the valley to Swatara Gap, then swings north across Blue Mountain and leaves the valley en route to Scranton. I-78 then continues the route through the valley parallel to the southern slopes of Blue Mountain, connecting Harrisburg with Lebanon, Kutztown, and Allentown.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q49014474",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10862,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.95481,
"lon": -123.25907
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929493",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10862,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 43.8725,
"lon": -74.401111111111
}
},
{
"qid": "Q28005949",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10862,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 37.5456079,
"lon": -90.4940088
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929491",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10862,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 38.8482,
"lon": -120.198
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4929492",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10862,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 46.8158,
"lon": -114.186
}
},
{
"qid": "Q16984602",
"surface_form": "blue mountain",
"mention_offset": 10862,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Mountain"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 41.1469,
"lon": -74.8489
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 67,
"offset_start": 9244,
"offset_end": 9379,
"text": "On the west side, the Cumberland Gap became the main route for migration west from the southern Great Valley to Kentucky and Tennessee."
}
|
This upcountry population soon surpassed the older and more established lowcountry population near the Atlantic coast, causing serious geopolitical tensions in the Carolinas during the late 18th century (Meinig, 1986: 291–293). On the west side, the Cumberland Gap became the main route for migration west from the southern Great Valley to Kentucky and Tennessee.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 9300,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 9300,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 70,
"offset_start": 9678,
"offset_end": 10019,
"text": "The Great Valley, especially Shenandoah Valley, played an important role during the American Civil War, including its Blue Ridge gaps and nearby Piedmont area and its northward extension to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, where the bloodiest and most influential Civil War battle was fought in the Battle of Gettysburg from July 1 to July 3, 1863."
}
|
American Civil War. The Great Valley, especially Shenandoah Valley, played an important role during the American Civil War, including its Blue Ridge gaps and nearby Piedmont area and its northward extension to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, where the bloodiest and most influential Civil War battle was fought in the Battle of Gettysburg from July 1 to July 3, 1863.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q4870011",
"surface_form": "battle",
"mention_offset": 9905,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.9266,
"lon": -93.0291
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4870011",
"surface_form": "battle",
"mention_offset": 9930,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.9266,
"lon": -93.0291
}
},
{
"qid": "Q4870011",
"surface_form": "battle",
"mention_offset": 9984,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Watercourse"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 44.9266,
"lon": -93.0291
}
},
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 9783,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 28,
"offset_start": 4684,
"offset_end": 4782,
"text": "The Cumberland Gap connects the Great Valley region with Kentucky and Tennessee lands to the west."
}
|
Another series of mountains bounds the southern Great Valley to the west, including North Mountain and Great North Mountain, the Allegheny Front, Powell Mountain, the Cumberland Mountains, Walden Ridge, and the Cumberland Plateau. The Cumberland Gap connects the Great Valley region with Kentucky and Tennessee lands to the west.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1143656",
"surface_form": "cumberland",
"mention_offset": 4688,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -85
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4716,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4716,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 40,
"offset_start": 5802,
"offset_end": 6012,
"text": "The Wilderness Road branched off from Great Wagon Road in present-day Roanoke, Virginia, crossed the Cumberland Gap and led to Kentucky and Tennessee, including the fertile Bluegrass region and Nashville Basin."
}
|
In the Shenandoah Valley, the road was known as the Valley Pike. The Wilderness Road branched off from Great Wagon Road in present-day Roanoke, Virginia, crossed the Cumberland Gap and led to Kentucky and Tennessee, including the fertile Bluegrass region and Nashville Basin.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1143656",
"surface_form": "cumberland",
"mention_offset": 5883,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -85
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 36,
"offset_start": 5380,
"offset_end": 5549,
"text": "In pre-colonial and the early colonial era, a major Indian pathway through the Great Valley was known as the Great Indian Warpath, Seneca Trail, and various other names."
}
|
<section begin="weather box" /><section end="weather box" />
Native Americans. Routes through the valley were first used by Native Americans. In pre-colonial and the early colonial era, a major Indian pathway through the Great Valley was known as the Great Indian Warpath, Seneca Trail, and various other names. European colonialism.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q1552706",
"surface_form": "seneca",
"mention_offset": 5491,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Lake"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 42.655555555556,
"lon": -76.8975
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 5439,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 5439,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 26,
"offset_start": 4294,
"offset_end": 4452,
"text": "Other gaps of note in the Blue Ridge of Virginia, connecting the Piedmont region with the Great Valley, include Thornton Gap, Swift Run Gap, and Rockfish Gap."
}
|
A gap in these mountains exists near Roanoke, Virginia. Other gaps of note in the Blue Ridge of Virginia, connecting the Piedmont region with the Great Valley, include Thornton Gap, Swift Run Gap, and Rockfish Gap.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 4359,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4384,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4384,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 59,
"offset_start": 8210,
"offset_end": 8348,
"text": "A branch of the Great Wagon Road began there, crossing through the gap east into the Piedmont region of North Carolina and South Carolina."
}
|
Immigrants continued to travel from the Philadelphia area south through the Great Valley beyond Shenandoah, to the vicinity of present-day Roanoke, Virginia. There is a wide gap in the Blue Ridge near Roanoke. A branch of the Great Wagon Road began there, crossing through the gap east into the Piedmont region of North Carolina and South Carolina. This road became known as the Carolina Road.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 8265,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 61,
"offset_start": 8394,
"offset_end": 8519,
"text": "During the 1750s, the stream of migrants traveling south through the valley and into the Carolina Piedmont grew into a flood."
}
|
This road became known as the Carolina Road. During the 1750s, the stream of migrants traveling south through the valley and into the Carolina Piedmont grew into a flood. At the time, the Carolina Piedmont region offered some of the best land at the lowest prices. A string of towns appeared, including Salisbury, Salem, and Charlotte in North Carolina.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 8516,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
},
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 8462,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
},
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 8429,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 8429,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 8429,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 41,
"offset_start": 6013,
"offset_end": 6143,
"text": "Another branch at Roanoke, called the Carolina Road, led into the Piedmont regions of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia."
}
|
The Wilderness Road branched off from Great Wagon Road in present-day Roanoke, Virginia, crossed the Cumberland Gap and led to Kentucky and Tennessee, including the fertile Bluegrass region and Nashville Basin. Another branch at Roanoke, called the Carolina Road, led into the Piedmont regions of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 6059,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 64,
"offset_start": 8703,
"offset_end": 8913,
"text": "In the decades before the American Revolution, the Piedmont "upcountry" of the Carolinas was quickly settled, mostly by recent immigrants who migrated from the north to the south via the Great Valley."
}
|
At the time, the Carolina Piedmont region offered some of the best land at the lowest prices. A string of towns appeared, including Salisbury, Salem, and Charlotte in North Carolina. In the decades before the American Revolution, the Piedmont "upcountry" of the Carolinas was quickly settled, mostly by recent immigrants who migrated from the north to the south via the Great Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q426977",
"surface_form": "piedmont",
"mention_offset": 8724,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Plateau"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 36,
"lon": -80
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 8860,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 8860,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 0,
"offset_start": 0,
"offset_end": 25,
"text": "Great Appalachian Valley."
}
|
Great Appalachian Valley. The Great Appalachian Valley, also called The Great Valley or Great Valley Region, is one of the major landform features of eastern North America. It is a gigantic trough, including a chain of valley lowlands, and the central feature of the Appalachian Mountains system.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great appalachian valley",
"mention_offset": 0,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 1,
"offset_start": 26,
"offset_end": 172,
"text": "The Great Appalachian Valley, also called The Great Valley or Great Valley Region, is one of the major landform features of eastern North America."
}
|
Great Appalachian Valley. The Great Appalachian Valley, also called The Great Valley or Great Valley Region, is one of the major landform features of eastern North America. It is a gigantic trough, including a chain of valley lowlands, and the central feature of the Appalachian Mountains system.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great appalachian valley",
"mention_offset": 30,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 72,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 88,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 72,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 88,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 5,
"offset_start": 463,
"offset_end": 550,
"text": "The Great Valley marks the eastern edge of the Ridge and Valley physiographic province."
}
|
The trough stretches about from Quebec in the north to Alabama in the south and has been an important north–south route of travel since prehistoric times. Geography. The Great Valley marks the eastern edge of the Ridge and Valley physiographic province. There are many regional names of the Great Valley, such as the Shenandoah Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 467,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 467,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 7,
"offset_start": 633,
"offset_end": 737,
"text": "From a large perspective the Great Valley can be divided into a northern section and a southern section."
}
|
Geography. The Great Valley marks the eastern edge of the Ridge and Valley physiographic province. There are many regional names of the Great Valley, such as the Shenandoah Valley. From a large perspective the Great Valley can be divided into a northern section and a southern section. Northern section.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 662,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 662,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 10,
"offset_start": 1078,
"offset_end": 1159,
"text": "A series of mountains bounds the northern half of the Great Valley on both sides."
}
|
A series of mountains bounds the northern half of the Great Valley on both sides.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1132,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1132,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 13,
"offset_start": 1741,
"offset_end": 1852,
"text": "This gap is often considered the dividing point between the northern and southern sections of the Great Valley."
}
|
There is a wide gap between the Reading Prong and South Mountain at Harrisburg, through which the Susquehanna River passes, connecting the Great Valley with the Piedmont region of southeast Pennsylvania. This gap is often considered the dividing point between the northern and southern sections of the Great Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1839,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1839,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 14,
"offset_start": 1853,
"offset_end": 1966,
"text": "To the west or continental side, a series of more impenetrable mountain regions border the northern Great Valley."
}
|
This gap is often considered the dividing point between the northern and southern sections of the Great Valley. To the west or continental side, a series of more impenetrable mountain regions border the northern Great Valley. The northernmost is the Adirondack Mountains, a southern extension of the Canadian Shield, which reach the valley along the shores of Lake Champlain and Lake George.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1953,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 1953,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 32,
"offset_start": 4960,
"offset_end": 5115,
"text": "The climate of the Great Valley is generally Warm- or Hot-summer Humid continental in the northern third and Humid subtropical from Pennsylvania southward."
}
|
The Valley of Virginia is a region of karst, with sinkholes and caverns. Climate. The climate of the Great Valley is generally Warm- or Hot-summer Humid continental in the northern third and Humid subtropical from Pennsylvania southward. The first weather box is from the temperate portion and the second subtropical portion of the valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4979,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 4979,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 42,
"offset_start": 6144,
"offset_end": 6267,
"text": "The various gaps connecting the Great Valley to lands to the east and west have played important roles in American history."
}
|
Another branch at Roanoke, called the Carolina Road, led into the Piedmont regions of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. The various gaps connecting the Great Valley to lands to the east and west have played important roles in American history. On the east side, the wide gap in southeast Pennsylvania became the main route for colonization of the Great Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6156,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6156,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 43,
"offset_start": 6268,
"offset_end": 6384,
"text": "On the east side, the wide gap in southeast Pennsylvania became the main route for colonization of the Great Valley."
}
|
The various gaps connecting the Great Valley to lands to the east and west have played important roles in American history. On the east side, the wide gap in southeast Pennsylvania became the main route for colonization of the Great Valley. By the 1730s, the Pennsylvanian Great Valley west of South Mountain was open to settlement after treaty cessions and purchases from the Indians.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6351,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 6351,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 49,
"offset_start": 7199,
"offset_end": 7319,
"text": "The Conestoga wagon was developed around 1725 in the area of the wide opening between Philadelphia and the Great Valley."
}
|
The road from Philadelphia west to the valley and then south through it became very heavily used and known variously as the Great Wagon Road, the Philadelphia Wagon Road, and the Valley Road. The Conestoga wagon was developed around 1725 in the area of the wide opening between Philadelphia and the Great Valley.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 7276,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 7276,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 50,
"offset_start": 7320,
"offset_end": 7431,
"text": "The Conestoga wagon became the main vehicle for transportation through the Great Valley until the railroad era."
}
|
The Conestoga wagon was developed around 1725 in the area of the wide opening between Philadelphia and the Great Valley. The Conestoga wagon became the main vehicle for transportation through the Great Valley until the railroad era. Culver Gap near Culver's Lake in Sussex County, New Jersey, was an important route through the Kittatinny Mountain from about 10,000 years ago to present.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q3816357",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 7365,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.5,
"lon": -77.83333333333333
}
},
{
"qid": "Q5600110",
"surface_form": "great valley",
"mention_offset": 7365,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 40.0586,
"lon": -75.5306
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 3,
"offset_start": 297,
"offset_end": 451,
"text": "The trough stretches about from Quebec in the north to Alabama in the south and has been an important north–south route of travel since prehistoric times."
}
|
It is a gigantic trough, including a chain of valley lowlands, and the central feature of the Appalachian Mountains system. The trough stretches about from Quebec in the north to Alabama in the south and has been an important north–south route of travel since prehistoric times. Geography. The Great Valley marks the eastern edge of the Ridge and Valley physiographic province.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q7770501",
"surface_form": "the trough",
"mention_offset": 297,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Landform"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 39.2236,
"lon": -78.8575
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 30,
"offset_start": 4878,
"offset_end": 4950,
"text": "The Valley of Virginia is a region of karst, with sinkholes and caverns."
}
|
The Cumberland Gap connects the Great Valley region with Kentucky and Tennessee lands to the west. Massanutten Mountain lies in the middle of the Valley of Virginia portion of the Great Valley. The Valley of Virginia is a region of karst, with sinkholes and caverns. Climate.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 4878,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 4878,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 4878,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
227,999
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Appalachian_Valley
|
{
"id": 33,
"offset_start": 5116,
"offset_end": 5217,
"text": "The first weather box is from the temperate portion and the second subtropical portion of the valley."
}
|
Climate. The climate of the Great Valley is generally Warm- or Hot-summer Humid continental in the northern third and Humid subtropical from Pennsylvania southward. The first weather box is from the temperate portion and the second subtropical portion of the valley. <section begin="weather box" /><section end="weather box" />
Native Americans.
|
[
{
"qid": "Q816843",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 5206,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 34.155833333333334,
"lon": -118.28777777777778
}
},
{
"qid": "Q11246118",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 5206,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 61.3833,
"lon": -150.25
}
},
{
"qid": "Q26961732",
"surface_form": "the valley",
"mention_offset": 5206,
"link_type": "weak",
"instance_of": [
"Valley"
],
"countries": [
"United States"
],
"coordinates": {
"lat": 47.7174,
"lon": -117.047423
}
}
] |
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