Digital Construction - BuildingMaterials
type: Ontology
imports: Entities#
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
creator: Janakiram Karlapudi (janakiram.karlapudi@tu-dresden.de)
creator: Prathap Valluru (prathap.valluru@tu-dresden.de)
abstract: Building Material Ontology defines the main concepts of building material, types, layers, and properties
description: The Building Material Ontology defines the main concepts of building material, types, layers, and properties
created: 2019-12-10T16:00:00
issued: 2019-12-10T16:00:00
preferred namespace prefix: BMO
preferred namespace uri: <https://w3id.org/digitalconstruction/BuildingMaterials#>
version info: 0.1
label: Digital construction - BuildingMaterials

hasAcidityConcentration
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
range: MaterialChemicalProperty
comment: Maximum CaCO3 equivalent that would neutralize the acid.

hasAlkalinityConcentration
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
range: MaterialChemicalProperty
comment: Maximum alkalinity concentration (maximum sum of concentrations of each of the negative ions substances measured as CaCO3).

hasCarbonContent
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialFuelProperty
comment: The carbon content in the fuel. This is measured in weight of carbon per unit weight of fuel and is therefore unitless. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasCombustionTemperature
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialFuelProperty
comment: Combustion temperature of the material when air is at 298 K and 100 kPa. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasDynamicViscosity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialMechanicalProperty
comment: A measure of the viscous resistance of the material. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasGasPressure
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Fill pressure (e.g. for between-pane gas fills): the pressure exerted by a mass of gas confined in a constant volume. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasHardness
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialChemicalProperty
comment: Water hardness as positive, multivalent ion concentration in the water (usually concentrations of calcium and magnesium ions in terms of calcium carbonate).

hasHigherHeatingValue
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialFuelProperty
comment: Higher Heating Value is defined as the amount of energy released (MJ/kg) when a fuel is burned completely, and H2O is in liquid form in the combustion products. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasIsothermalMoistureCapacity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialHygroscopicProperty
comment: Based on water vapor density. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasLowerHeatingValue
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialFuelProperty
comment: Lower Heating Value is defined as the amount of energy released (MJ/kg) when a fuel is burned completely, and H2O is in vapor form in the combustion products. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasLowerVaporResistanceFactor
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialHygroscopicProperty
comment: The vapor permeability relationship of air/material (typically value > 1), measured in low relative humidity (typically in 0/50 % RH). [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasMassDensity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialPhysicalProperty
comment: Material mass density. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasMaterialName
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialType
comment: It will assign the material name(material type) to the material

hasMoistureCapacityThermalGradient
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Thermal gradient coefficient for moisture capacity. Based on water vapor density.[ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasMoistureDiffusivity
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialHygroscopicProperty
comment: Moisture diffusivity is a transport property that is frequently used in the hygrothermal analysis of building envelope components. Moisture diffusivity is a transport property that is frequently used in the hygrothermal analysis of building envelope components. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasPHLevel
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialChemicalProperty
comment: Maximum water PH in a range from 0-14.

hasPoissonRatio
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialMechanicalProperty
comment: A measure of the lateral deformations in the elastic range. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasShearModulus
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialMechanicalProperty
comment: A measure of the shear modulus of elasticity of the material. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasSolarReflectanceBack
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Reflectance at normal incidence (solar): back side. Defines the fraction of the solar ray that is reflected and not transmitted when the ray passes from one medium into another, at the "back" side of the other material, perpendicular to the surface. Dependent on material and surface characteristics. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasSolarReflectanceFront
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Reflectance at normal incidence (solar): front side. Defines the fraction of the solar ray that is reflected and not transmitted when the ray passes from one medium into another, at the "front" side of the other material, perpendicular to the surface. Dependent on material and surface characteristics.[ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasSolarRefractionIndex
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Index of refraction (solar) defines the "bending" of the solar ray when it passes from one medium into another. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasSolarTransmittance
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Transmittance at normal incidence (solar). Defines the fraction of solar radiation that passes through per unit area, perpendicular to the surface. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasSpecificHeatTemperatureDerivative
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Specific heat temperature derivative. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasThermalConductivityTemperatureDerivative
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Thermal conductivity temperature derivative. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasThermalExpansionCoefficient
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialMechanicalProperty
comment: A measure of the expansion coefficient for warming up the material about one Kelvin. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasThermalIrEmissivityBack
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Thermal IR emissivity: back side. Defines the fraction of thermal energy emitted per unit area to "blackbody" at the same temperature, through the "back" side of the material. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasThermalIrEmissivityFront
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Thermal IR emissivity: front side. Defines the fraction of thermal energy emitted per unit area to "blackbody" at the same temperature, through the "front" side of the material.[ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasThermalIrTransmittance
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Thermal IR transmittance at normal incidence. Defines the fraction of thermal energy that passes through per unit area, perpendicular to the surface. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasUnit
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Property
range: Unit
property disjoint with: hasProperty
comment: It is used to assign the unit to the property

hasUpperVaporResistanceFactor
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialHygroscopicProperty
comment: The vapor permeability relationship of air/material (typically value > 1), measured in high relative humidity (typically in 95/50 % RH). [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasVaporPermeability
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialHygroscopicProperty
comment: The rate of water vapor transmission per unit area per unit of vapor pressure differential under test conditions. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasViscosityTemperatureDerivative
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Viscosity temperature derivative. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasVisibleReflectanceBack
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Reflectance at normal incidence (visible): back side. Defines the fraction of the solar ray in the visible spectrum that is reflected and not transmitted when the ray passes from one medium into another, at the "back" side of the other material, perpendicular to the surface. Dependent on material and surface characteristics.[ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasVisibleReflectanceFront
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Reflectance at normal incidence (visible): front side. Defines the fraction of the solar ray in the visible spectrum that is reflected and not transmitted when the ray passes from one medium into another, at the "front" side of the other material, perpendicular to the surface. Dependent on material and surface characteristics.[ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasVisibleRefractionIndex
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialEnergyProperty
comment: Index of refraction (visible) defines the "bending" of the sola! r ray in the visible spectrum when it passes from one medium into another. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasVisibleTransmittance
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialOpticalProperty
comment: Transmittance at normal incidence (visible). Defines the fraction of the visible spectrum of solar radiation that passes through per unit area, perpendicular to the surface. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasYoungModulus
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: hasProperty
domain: Material
range: MaterialMechanicalProperty
comment: A measure of the Young's modulus of elasticity of the material. [ISO 16739-1:2018]

hasDefinedValue
type: DatatypeProperty
sub property of: hasValue
domain: Property
range: double
comment: Defined value is the standard value taken from the authenticated sources. For example, it is a value taken from the standards.

hasEstimatedValue
type: DatatypeProperty
sub property of: hasValue
domain: Property
range: double
comment: Estimated value is the derived value or calculated value by using other property values

hasMeasuredValue
type: DatatypeProperty
sub property of: hasValue
domain: Property
range: double
comment: Measured Value is the resulted value from the measurement process

hasReference
type: DatatypeProperty
sub property of: topDataProperty
domain: Property
range: string
comment: hasRefrence: is used to represent the relation between property and the source from where it is taken.

Material
type: Class
comment: a homogeneous or inhomogeneous substance that can be used to form elements (physical products or their components). [ISO 16739]

MaterialProperty
type: Class
subclass of: Property
comment: It is a characterstic of a material

MaterialType
type: Class
comment: It represents the different types of a material.