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@prefix : <http://www.semanticweb.org/owl/owlapi/turtle#> .
@prefix m4i:     <http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#> .
@prefix bibo:    <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix biro:    <http://purl.org/spar/biro/> .
@prefix cr:      <http://mlcommons.org/croissant/> .
@prefix dcat:    <http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#> .
@prefix dcc:     <https://ptb.de/dcc/> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix doap:    <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#> .
@prefix emmo:    <http://emmo.info/emmo#> .
@prefix foaf:    <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix gnd:     <http://d-nb.info/gnd/> .
@prefix mod:     <https://w3id.org/mod#> .
@prefix obo:     <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> .
@prefix orcid:   <https://orcid.org/> .
@prefix owl:     <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix pims-ii: <http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#> .
@prefix premis:  <http://www.loc.gov/premis/rdf/v3/> .
@prefix prov:    <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix qudt:    <http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/> .
@prefix rdf:     <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs:    <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix ror:     <https://ror.org/> .
@prefix schema:  <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix si:      <https://ptb.de/si/> .
@prefix sio:     <http://semanticscience.org/resource/> .
@prefix skos:    <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix ssn:     <http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/> .
@prefix vann:    <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/> .
@prefix voaf:    <http://purl.org/vocommons/voaf#> .
@prefix xsd:     <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@base            <http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#> .

<http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
    vann:preferredNamespaceUri    "http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#" ;
    vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "m4i" ;
    rdfs:label           "Metadata4Ing"@en, "Metadata4Ing"@de ;
    dcterms:title        "Metadata4Ing: An ontology for describing the generation of research data within a scientific activity."@en ;
    dcterms:abstract     "The ontology Metadata4Ing provides a framework for the semantic description of research data and of the whole data generation process, embracing the object of investigation, all sample and data manipulation methods and tools, the data files themselves, and the roles of persons and institutions. The structure and application of the ontology are based on the principles of modularity and inheritance."@en ;
    bibo:status          "active"@en ;
    owl:versionInfo      "v1.3.1" ;
    owl:versionIRI       <http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/1.3.1> ;
    dcterms:replaces     <http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/1.3.0> ;
    dcterms:created      "2022-02-22"^^xsd:date ;
    dcterms:modified     "2025-03-10"^^xsd:date ;
    dcterms:issued       "2025-03-10"^^xsd:date ;
    dcterms:creator      "Metadata4Ing Workgroup" ;
    dcterms:contributor  orcid:0000-0002-8524-0569 , orcid:0000-0002-2239-3955 ,
                         orcid:0000-0002-1019-9151 , orcid:0000-0002-9826-018X ,
                         orcid:0000-0002-1698-6826 , orcid:0000-0001-6272-204X ,
                         orcid:0000-0002-2639-1949 , orcid:0000-0001-8341-1478 ,
                         orcid:0000-0002-5031-9170 , orcid:0000-0002-1489-6501 ,
                         orcid:0000-0002-7213-5110 , orcid:0000-0002-9033-5538 ;
    dcterms:publisher    gnd:1227971389 ;
    schema:funder        ror:018mejw64 ;
    schema:funding       <https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/442146713> ;
    bibo:doi             <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5957103> ;
    dcterms:bibliographicCitation "Metadata4Ing Workgroup (2025). Metadata4Ing: An ontology for describing the generation of research data within a scientific activity. v1.3.1. http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/1.3.1 [ttl, jsonld, nt, rdf/xml]"@en ;
    dcterms:license      <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    dcterms:rights       <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    schema:logo          <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/m4i_logo.png> ;
    vann:example         <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/first-steps-guide.md> ;
    premis:documentation <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing> ;
    doap:repository      <https://git.rwth-aachen.de/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/metadata4ing/> ;
    doap:bug-database    <https://git.rwth-aachen.de/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/metadata4ing/-/issues> ;
    doap:audience        "Engineers and scientists working with quantitative data"@en ,
                         "Ingenieure und Forschende, die mit quantitativen Daten arbeiten"@de ;
    dcterms:language     <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng> , <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/deu> ;
    dcat:distribution    <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.nt> ,
                         <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.jsonld> ,
                         <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.xml> ,
                         <https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.ttl> ;
    dcterms:subject      gnd:4384643-9 , gnd:4137304-2 , gnd:1342271416 , gnd:1227971389 , gnd:4827894-4 ;
    dcterms:source       <https://doi.org/10.52825/CoRDI.v1i.271> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7362037> ,
                         <https://nfdi4ing.de/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Programmheft-NFDI4Ing-Community-Meeting.pdf#page=6> ;
    voaf:extends         emmo: , obo: , pims-ii: , si: ;
    dcterms:references   <https://doi.org/10.14454/csba-e454> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3982367> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3816686> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.52825/cordi.v1i.271> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.26083/tuprints-00024573> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4846313> ,
                         <https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMSO.2020.107792> ;
    rdfs:comment """
Metadata4Ing defines classes and properties or reuses such classes and properties from other ontologies to describe research processes and research data management in NFDI4Ing.
New concepts and properties are located in the namespace of Metadata4Ing.
Metadata4Ing does not import complete ontologies for the sake of relevance, readability, understandability and usability by and for engineers.
Instead, it tries to make re-use of existing identifiers for classes and properties by re-using all or a relevant subset of the axioms from the original ontology.
These statements have been extracted in different ways, e.g. by using Protégé tools importing an ontology and copying axioms of relevant items to Metadata4Ing or by download from data services or raw files of ontologies and manual copypasting.
In some cases there was a need to extend or modify the original set of statements about an entity, e.g. because labels and definitions were expressed with a different owl:AnnotationProperty than the rest of Metadata4Ing, or because a skos:preflabel or a skos:definition in any of the languages we would like to support was missing.
Any editorial changes on elements from external ontologies are declared in Metadata4Ing by an annotation with skos:editorialNote at item-level.
To get the original set of statements we encourage to visit the original namespace of the respective item.
Metadata4Ing reuses elements from the following ontologies:
- BIRO = Bibliographic Reference Ontology
- CR = Croissant
- DCAT = Data Catalog
- DCC = Digital Calibration Certificate
- DCTERMS = Dublin Core Terms
- EMMO = European Materials and Modelling Ontology
- FOAF = Friend of a Friend
- OBO = Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies:
  - BFO = Basic Formal Ontology
  - RO = Relation Ontology
- OWL = Web Ontology Language
- PIMS-II = PIMS Interoperability Infrastructure
- PROV = Provenance Namespace
- QUDT = Quantities, Units, Dimensions and Types
- RDF = Resource Description Framework
- RDFS = RDF Schema
- SCHEMA = schema.org
- D-SI = Digital System of Units
- SIO = Semanticscience Integrated Ontology
- SKOS = Simple Knowledge Organization System
- SSN = Semantic Sensor Network Ontology
- XSD = XML Schema Definition
"""@en .

orcid:0000-0002-8524-0569 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Dorothea Iglezakis" ;     schema:affiliation ror:04vnq7t77 .
orcid:0000-0002-2239-3955 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Giacomo Lanza" ;          schema:affiliation ror:05r3f7h03 .
orcid:0000-0002-1019-9151 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Susanne Arndt" ;          schema:affiliation ror:04aj4c181 .
orcid:0000-0002-9826-018X a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Marc Fuhrmans" ;          schema:affiliation ror:05n911h24 .
orcid:0000-0002-1698-6826 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Džulia Terzijska" ;       schema:affiliation ror:010nsgg66 .
orcid:0000-0001-6272-204X a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Sophia Leimer" ;          schema:affiliation ror:04mz5ra38 .
orcid:0000-0002-2639-1949 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Johannes Theissen-Lipp" ; schema:affiliation ror:04xfq0f34 .
orcid:0000-0001-8341-1478 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Stephan Hachinger" ;      schema:affiliation ror:05558nw16 .
orcid:0000-0002-5031-9170 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Johannes Munke" ;         schema:affiliation ror:05558nw16 .
orcid:0000-0002-1489-6501 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Benjamin Farnbacher" ;    schema:affiliation ror:02kkvpp62 .
orcid:0000-0002-7213-5110 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Vasiliki Sdralia" ;       schema:affiliation ror:02kkvpp62 .
orcid:0000-0002-9033-5538 a foaf:Person ; foaf:name "Alexander Wellmann" ;     schema:affiliation ror:05558nw16 .
ror:04vnq7t77       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Universität Stuttgart" .
ror:05r3f7h03       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)" .
ror:04aj4c181       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)" .
ror:05n911h24       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Technische Universität Darmstadt" .
ror:010nsgg66       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Technische Universität Braunschweig (TUBS)" .
ror:04mz5ra38       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Universität Duisburg-Essen" .
ror:04xfq0f34       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "RWTH Aachen University" .
ror:02kkvpp62       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Technische Universität München (TUM)" .
ror:05558nw16       a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Leibniz Supercomputing Centre (LRZ)" .
gnd:1227971389      a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "NFDI4Ing" ; foaf:homepage <https://nfdi4ing.de> .
<https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.nt>     a dcat:Distribution; mod:hasSyntax <https://www.w3.org/ns/formats/N-Triples> .
<https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.jsonld> a dcat:Distribution; mod:hasSyntax <https://www.w3.org/ns/formats/JSON-LD> .
<https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.xml>    a dcat:Distribution; mod:hasSyntax <https://www.w3.org/ns/formats/RDF_XML> .
<https://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing/ontology.ttl>    a dcat:Distribution; mod:hasSyntax <https://www.w3.org/ns/formats/Turtle> .


#################################################################
#    Annotation properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract
dcterms:abstract rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor
dcterms:contributor rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/created
dcterms:created rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator
dcterms:creator rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
dcterms:description rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
                    skos:definition "An account of the resource."@en ;
                    skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                    skos:prefLabel "Beschreibung"@de ,
                                   "description"@en .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/isReferencedBy
dcterms:isReferencedBy rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
                       dcterms:description "This property is intended to be used with non-literal values. This property is an inverse property of References."@en ;
                       rdfs:comment "A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource."@en ;
                       skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "is referenced by"@en ,
                                      "ist referenziert von"@de .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued
dcterms:issued rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/license
dcterms:license rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified
dcterms:modified rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/publisher
dcterms:publisher rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/references
dcterms:references rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
                   dcterms:description "This property is intended to be used with non-literal values. This property is an inverse property of Is Referenced By."@en ;
                   rdfs:comment "A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource."@en ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "references"@en ,
                                  "referenziert"@de .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/replaces
dcterms:replaces rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/rights
dcterms:rights rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/source
dcterms:source rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/terms/title
dcterms:title rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
              skos:definition "A name given to the resource."@en ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "Titel"@de ,
                             "title"@en .


###  http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi
bibo:doi rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/status
bibo:status rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix
vann:preferredNamespacePrefix rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri
vann:preferredNamespaceUri rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel
skos:altLabel rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broader
skos:broader rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch
skos:closeMatch rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition
skos:definition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#editorialNote
skos:editorialNote rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#example
skos:example rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#narrower
skos:narrower rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#note
skos:note rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel
skos:prefLabel rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#scopeNote
skos:scopeNote rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/logo
foaf:logo rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  https://schema.org/affiliation
schema:affiliation rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
                   rdfs:comment "An organization that this person is affiliated with. For example, a school/university, a club, or a team."@en ,
                                "Eine Organisation, der eine Person angehört"@de ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added German definition, added language tag to English definition"@en ,
                                      "changed by m4i: added application example"@en ,
                                      "changed by m4i: use of skos:prefLabel instead of rdfs:label, added German label, added language tag to English label"@en ;
                   skos:example ":Person schema:affiliation :Organization ."@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Organisationszugehörigkeit"@de ,
                                  "affiliation"@en .


###  https://schema.org/citation
schema:citation rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  https://schema.org/funder
schema:funder rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
              rdfs:comment "A person or organization that supports (sponsors) something through some kind of financial contribution."@en ,
                           "Eine Person oder Organisation, die etwas finanziell unterstützt"@de ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added German definition, added language tag to English definition"@en ,
                                 "changed by m4i: added application example"@en ,
                                 "changed by m4i: use of skos:prefLabel instead of rdfs:label, added German label, added language tag to English label"@en ;
              skos:example ":Project schema:funder :DFG"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "Förderer"@de ,
                             "funder"@en .


###  https://schema.org/logo
schema:logo rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


#################################################################
#    Datatypes
#################################################################

###  http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date
xsd:date rdf:type rdfs:Datatype .


###  http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#duration
xsd:duration rdf:type rdfs:Datatype .


###  https://ptb.de/dcc/formulaType
dcc:formulaType rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                skos:definition "A data type to express formulae in a markup language such as MathML or LaTeX. The preferred syntax is Semantic MathML."@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "Formel"@de ,
                               "formula"@en .


###  https://schema.org/DateTime
schema:DateTime rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                skos:definition "A combination of date and time of day in the form [-]CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss[Z|(+|-)hh:mm] (see Chapter 5.4 of ISO 8601)"@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german label, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "date with time"@en ,
                               "Datum mit Zeit"@de .


#################################################################
#    Object Properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050
obo:BFO_0000050 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                owl:inverseOf obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                rdf:type owl:TransitiveProperty ;
                skos:definition "a core relation that holds between a part and its whole"@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ,
                                   "changed by m4i: copied obo:IAO_0000115 to a skos:definition"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "Teil von"@de ,
                               "part of"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051
obo:BFO_0000051 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ,
                         owl:TransitiveProperty ;
                skos:definition "a core relation that holds between a whole and its part"@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ,
                                   "changed by m4i: copied obo:IAO_0000115 to a skos:definition"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "has part"@en ,
                               "hat Teil"@de .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000054
obo:BFO_0000054 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                owl:inverseOf obo:BFO_0000055 ;
                rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000017 ;
                rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000015 ;
                rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a realizable entity and a process, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process" ;
                rdfs:isDefinedBy obo: ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "realisiert in"@de ,
                               "realized in"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000055
obo:BFO_0000055 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000015 ;
                rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000017 ;
                rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a process and a realizable entity, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process" ;
                rdfs:isDefinedBy obo: ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "realisiert"@de ,
                               "realizes"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063
obo:BFO_0000063 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ,
                         owl:TransitiveProperty ;
                rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000015 ;
                rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000015 ;
                skos:definition "x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point."@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "findet statt vor"@de ,
                               "precedes"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056
obo:RO_0000056 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
               skos:definition "a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ,
                                  "changed by m4i: copied obo:IAO_0000115 to a skos:definition"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "ist beteiligt an"@de ,
                              "participates in"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057
obo:RO_0000057 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               owl:propertyChainAxiom ( prov:qualifiedAssociation
                                        prov:agent
                                      ) ;
               skos:definition "a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added a property chain axiom for use with prov:qualifiedAssociation"@en ,
                                  "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ,
                                  "changed by m4i: copied obo:IAO_0000115 to a skos:definition"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "has participant"@en ,
                              "hat Teilnehmer"@de .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002090
obo:RO_0002090 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000063 ;
               rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000015 ;
               rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000015 ;
               skos:definition "X immediately precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)" ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "immediately precedes"@en ,
                              "findet statt unmittelbar vor"@de .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002224
obo:RO_0002224 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 ;
               rdf:type owl:TransitiveProperty ;
               rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
               rdfs:range m4i:ProcessingStep ;
               rdfs:seeAlso <http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Componency> ;
               skos:altLabel "started by"@en ;
               skos:definition "x starts with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x starts is equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: α(y) = α(x) ∧ ω(y) < ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point."@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "beginnt mit"@de ,
                              "starts with"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002230
obo:RO_0002230 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 ;
               rdf:type owl:TransitiveProperty ;
               rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
               rdfs:range m4i:ProcessingStep ;
               skos:altLabel "finished by"@en ;
               skos:definition "x ends with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x ends is equivalent to the time point at which y ends. Formally: α(y) > α(x) ∧ ω(y) = ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point."@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "endet mit"@de ,
                              "ends with"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002233
obo:RO_0002233 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
               owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0002352 ;
               skos:definition "(x has input y) means x takes specific input as y for further processes"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "has input"@en ,
                              "hat Input"@de .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234
obo:RO_0002234 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
               owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0002353 ;
               skos:definition "(x has output y) means x provides specific output y for the result or further processes"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "has output"@en ,
                              "hat Output"@de .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002352
obo:RO_0002352 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000056 ;
               skos:definition "(x input of y) means x is a specific input of y to carry out further processes"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Input von"@de ,
                              "input of"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353
obo:RO_0002353 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000056 ;
               skos:definition "(x output of y) means x is the specific output of y as the result or further processes"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Output von"@de ,
                              "output of"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasAdmissibleUnit
m4i:hasAdmissibleUnit rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                      owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isAdmissibleUnitFor ;
                      rdfs:comment "redundant information: applicable unit can be deduced from quantity kind. If one wants to enforce the use of a specific unit, use a SHACL constraint."^^xsd:string ;
                      owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ;
                      skos:definition "DEPRECATED (x hasAdmissibleUnit y) means that y is a unit that can be associated with the variable x"@en ;
                      rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;                                    owl:unionOf ( qudt:QuantityKind                                                  m4i:NumericalVariable                                                )                                  ] ;
                      rdfs:range qudt:Unit ;
                      skos:prefLabel "has admissible unit"@en ,
                                     "hat als zulässige Einheit"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasAdmissibleValue
m4i:hasAdmissibleValue rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                       owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isAdmissibleValueFor ;
                       rdfs:domain pims-ii:Variable ;
                       rdfs:range pims-ii:Value ;
                       skos:definition "(x hasAdmissibleValue y) means that y is a value that can be assigned to the variable x"@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "has admissible value"@en ,
                                      "hat als zulässigen Wert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasAssignedValue
m4i:hasAssignedValue rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                     owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isValueInAssignment ;
                     rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                     rdfs:range pims-ii:Value ;
                     skos:definition "(a hasAssignedValue y) means that a: x = y is an assignment where the value y is assigned to a variable x"@en ;
                     skos:prefLabel "has assigned value"@en ,
                                    "hat zugewiesenen Wert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasCoverageInterval
m4i:hasCoverageInterval rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                        rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasUncertaintyDeclaration ;
                        rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                        rdfs:range si:CoverageInterval ;
                        skos:definition "Associates an si:Real quantity value with an si:CoverageInterval"@en ;
                        skos:prefLabel "has coverage interval"@en ,
                                       "hat Überdeckungsintervall"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasEmployedTool
m4i:hasEmployedTool rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                    rdfs:subPropertyOf schema:instrument ;
                    owl:inverseOf m4i:isEmployedToolIn ;
                    rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                    rdfs:range m4i:Tool ;
                    skos:definition "Points to a tool that is used within a given processing step"@en ,
                                    "verweist auf ein Werkzeug, das in einem Arbeitsschritt verwendet wurde"@de ;
                    skos:prefLabel "has employed tool"@en ,
                                   "hat eingesetztes Werkzeug"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasExpandedUnc
m4i:hasExpandedUnc rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasUncertaintyDeclaration ;
                   rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                   rdfs:range si:ExpandedUnc ;
                   skos:definition "Relates an si:Real to its expanded uncertainty"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "has expanded uncertainty"@en ,
                                  "hat erweiterte Unsicherheit"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasKindOfQuantity
m4i:hasKindOfQuantity rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                      rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                      rdfs:range qudt:QuantityKind ;
                      skos:definition "Points to the property characterization (i.e., to the kind of quantity) from a controlled vocabulary"@en ;
                      skos:note "we recommend using a persistent identifier resolving to a persistent URL"@en ;
                      skos:prefLabel "has kind of quantity"@en ,
                                     "hat Größenart"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasParameter
m4i:hasParameter rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;                               owl:unionOf ( m4i:Method                                             m4i:Tool                                           )                             ] ;
                 rdfs:range pims-ii:Variable ;
                 skos:definition "Points to a parameter of a given method or tool."@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "has parameter"@en ,
                                "hat Parameter"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasRuntimeAssignment
m4i:hasRuntimeAssignment rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                         rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ,
                                            [ owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isAssignmentFor                                            ] ;
                         rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                         rdfs:range pims-ii:Assignment ;
                         skos:definition "Points to an assignment that is neither input nor output"@en ;
                         skos:prefLabel "has runtime assignment"@en ,
                                        "hat Laufzeitzuweisung"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasUncertaintyDeclaration
m4i:hasUncertaintyDeclaration rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                              rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                              rdfs:range m4i:UncertaintyDeclaration ;
                              skos:definition "Associates an si:Real quantity value with its mandatory uncertainty declaration (i.e., with an expanded uncertainty or a coverage interval)"@en ;
                              skos:prefLabel "has uncertainty declaration"@en ,
                                             "hat Unsicherheitsdeklaration"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasUnit
m4i:hasUnit rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
            rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
            rdfs:range qudt:Unit ;
            skos:closeMatch qudt:unit ,
                            si:hasUnit ;
            skos:definition "Represents the unit of a numerical (real) value"@en ,
                            "Repräsentiert die Einheit eines numerischen (reelen) Wertes"@de ;
            skos:note "Kardinalität dieser Property bei der Beschreibung eines si:Real: 0-1"@de ,
                      "Obligation dieser Property bei der Beschreibung eines si:Real: recommended"@de ,
                      "We recommend using a resolvable PID from a controlled vocabulary, such as ISO 80000, IEC or QUDT"@en ,
                      "cardinality of this property for the description of a si:Real: 0-1"@en ,
                      "obligation of this property for the description of a si:Real: recommended"@en ;
            skos:prefLabel "has unit"@en ,
                           "hat Einheit"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasVariable
m4i:hasVariable rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isVariableInAssignment ;
                rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                rdfs:range pims-ii:Variable ;
                skos:definition "( a hasVariable x ) bedeutet, dass a: x = y eine Variablenzuordnung ist, in der der Variablen x ein Wert zugeordnet wird."@de ,
                                "( a hasVariable x ) means that a: x = y is an assignment where the value y is assigned to a variable x"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "has variable"@en ,
                               "hat Variable"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#implementedByTool
m4i:implementedByTool rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                      rdfs:subPropertyOf ssn:implementedBy ;
                      owl:inverseOf m4i:implementsMethod ;
                      rdfs:domain m4i:Method ;
                      rdfs:range m4i:Tool ;
                      skos:definition "Points to a tool that implements a given method"@en ;
                      skos:prefLabel "implemented by"@en ,
                                     "wird implementiert durch"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#implementsMethod
m4i:implementsMethod rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                     rdfs:subPropertyOf ssn:implements ;
                     rdfs:domain m4i:Tool ;
                     rdfs:range m4i:Method ;
                     skos:definition "Points to a method that is implemented by a given tool"@en ;
                     skos:prefLabel "implementiert"@de ,
                                    "implements"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#inProject
m4i:inProject rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
              owl:inverseOf m4i:projectParticipant ;
              rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;                            owl:unionOf ( prov:Organization                                          prov:Person                                        )                          ] ;
              rdfs:range schema:Project ;
              skos:definition "A property that connects a person or an organization with a project."@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "associated to project"@en ,
                             "gehört zu Projekt"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#investigates
m4i:investigates rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                 rdfs:range owl:Thing ;
                 skos:definition "(x investigates y) means that x is about y, in the context of scientific research and development"@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "investigates"@en ,
                                "untersucht"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#investigatesProperty
m4i:investigatesProperty rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                         rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:investigates ;
                         rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                         rdfs:range pims-ii:Property ;
                         skos:broader emmo:EMMO_60577dea_9019_4537_ac41_80b0fb563d41 ,
                                      pims-ii:hasRepresentamen ;
                         skos:definition "(x investigatesProperty y) means that x is about target property y, in the context of scientific research and development"@en ;
                         skos:prefLabel "investigates property"@en ,
                                        "untersucht Eigenschaft"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#isEmployedToolIn
m4i:isEmployedToolIn rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                     rdfs:domain m4i:Tool ;
                     rdfs:range m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                     skos:definition "Points to a processing step the tool has been used in"@en ,
                                     "verweist auf einen Arbeitsschritt, in dem das Werkzeug eingesetzt wurde"@de ;
                     skos:prefLabel "is employed tool"@en ,
                                    "ist eingesetztes Werkzeug"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#projectParticipant
m4i:projectParticipant rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                       rdfs:domain schema:Project ;
                       rdfs:range [ rdf:type owl:Class ;                                    owl:unionOf ( prov:Organization                                                  prov:Person                                                )                                  ] ;
                       skos:definition "A property that connects a project with a person or an organisation."@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "hat Projektmitglied"@de ,
                                      "project participant"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#realizesMethod
m4i:realizesMethod rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000055 ;
                   rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                   rdfs:range m4i:Method ;
                   skos:definition "Points to a method that is used within a given processing step"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "realisiert Methode"@de ,
                                  "realizes method"@en .

###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#realizesMethod
m4i:representsVariable rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf sio:SIO_000210 ;
                   rdfs:domain cr:Field ;
                   rdfs:range pims-ii:Variable ;
                   skos:definition "Points to a variable that is represented through a field within a recordset"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "repräsentiert Variable"@de ,
                                  "represents variable"@en .


sio:SIO_000001 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   skos:definition "A is related to B iff there is some relation between A and B."@en,
                                   "A ist verwandt zu B wenn eine Beziehnung zwischen beiden besteht";
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "is related to"@en ,
                                  "ist verwandt mit"@de .


sio:SIO_000210 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf sio:SIO_000628 ;
                   skos:definition "A represents B when A serves as a sign, symbol or model of B."@en,
                                   "A repräsentiert B wenn es als ein Zeichen, Symbol oder Modell von B dient";
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "repräsentiert"@de ,
                                  "represents"@en .


sio:SIO_000628 rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf sio:SIO_000001 ;
                   skos:definition "refers to is a relation between one entity and the entity that it makes reference to."@en,
                                   "bezieht sich auf ist eine Relation zwischen einer Entität und einer anderen Entität, auf die sie sich bezieht";
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "bezieht sich auf"@de ,
                                  "refers to"@en .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#isAdmissibleUnitFor
pims-ii:isAdmissibleUnitFor rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                            rdfs:comment "redundant information: admissible unit can be deduced from quantity kind. If one wants to enforce the use of a specific unit, use a SHACL contraint."^^xsd:string ;
                            owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean ;
                            skos:definition "DEPRECATED (x isAdmissibleUnitFor y) means that x is a unit that can be associated with the variable y; subsumption under msHPIPIR is explained as follows: There is a sign z for the variable y (where z is a description of admissible values of y) of which x is constitutive (and with which x hence overlaps)"@en ;
                            rdfs:domain qudt:Unit ;
                            rdfs:range [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                         owl:unionOf ( qudt:QuantityKind
                                                       m4i:NumericalVariable
                                                     )
                                       ] ;
                            skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                            skos:prefLabel "is admissible unit for"@en ,
                                           "ist zulässige Einheit für"@de .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#isAdmissibleValueFor
pims-ii:isAdmissibleValueFor rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                             rdfs:domain pims-ii:Value ;
                             rdfs:range pims-ii:Variable ;
                             skos:definition "(x isAdmissibleValueFor y) means that x is a value that can be assigned to the variable y; subsumption under msIPIRIR is explained as follows: There is a sign z for the variable y (where z is the range of admissible values of y), for which in turn there is another sign z' (where z' lists members of z, explicitly including x) of which x is a part"@en ;
                             skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                             skos:prefLabel "is admissible value for"@en ,
                                            "ist zulässiger Wert für"@de .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#isAssignmentFor
pims-ii:isAssignmentFor rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                        rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                        skos:broader pims-ii:isRepresentamenFor ;
                        skos:definition "(o isAssignment for d) means that d: x = y is an assignment that refers to o; e.g., x may be temperature, y may be a temperature value, and o may be an object of which the temperature has been measured or some other context to which the assignment refers"@en ;
                        skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                        skos:prefLabel "is assignment for"@en ,
                                       "ist Zuweisung in Bezug auf"@de .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#isValueInAssignment
pims-ii:isValueInAssignment rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                            rdfs:domain pims-ii:Value ;
                            rdfs:range pims-ii:Assignment ;
                            skos:broader pims-ii:isSemioticallyConstitutiveOf ;
                            skos:definition "(y isValueInAssignment a) means that a: x = y is an assignment where the value y is assigned to a variable x"@en ;
                            skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                            skos:prefLabel "is value in assignment"@en ,
                                           "ist Wert in Zuweisung"@de .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#isVariableInAssignment
pims-ii:isVariableInAssignment rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                               rdfs:domain pims-ii:Variable ;
                               rdfs:range pims-ii:Assignment ;
                               skos:broader pims-ii:isSemioticallyConstitutiveOf ;
                               skos:definition "(x isVariableInAssignment a) means that a: x = y is an assignment where a value y is assigned to the variable x"@en ;
                               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                               skos:prefLabel "is variable in assignment"@en ,
                                              "ist Variable in Zuweisung"@de .

cr:source rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
          skos:definition "The data source of the field. This will generally reference a FileObject or FileSet's contents (e.g., a specific column of a table)."@en ,
                          "Die Datenquelle eines Feldes in einem Datensatz. Referenziert in der Regel ein cr:FileObject oder cr:FileSet"@de ;
          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel and skos:definition, added german labels, removed schema:rangeIncludes and schema:domainIncludes properties"@en ;
          skos:prefLabel "source"@en ,
                         "Quelle"@de .

cr:field rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
         rdfs:domain cr:RecordSet ;
         rdfs:range cr:Field ;
         skos:definition "A data element that appears in the records of the RecordSet (e.g., one column of a table)."@en ,
                         "Ein Datenelement, das in den Einträgen eines RecordSets erscheint (z.B. eine Spalte einer Tabelle)"@de ;
         skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel and skos:definition, added german labels, removed schema:rangeIncludes and schema:domainIncludes properties"@en ;
         skos:prefLabel "field"@en ,
                        "hat Feld"@de .


cr:containedIn a rdf:Property ;
               skos:definition "Another FileObject or FileSet that this one is contained in, e.g., in the case of a file extracted from an archive. When this property is present, the contentUrl is evaluated as a relative path within the container object."@en,
                               "Ein weiteres FileObject oder FileSet, in dem das aktuelle enthalten ist. Wenn diese Eigenschaft vorhanden ist, wird die contentUrl als relativer Pfad innerhalb des Container-Objektes interpretiert"@de;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel and skos:definition, added german labels, removed schema:rangeIncludes and schema:domainIncludes properties"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "containedIn"@en ,
                              "enthalten in"@de .



###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#compressFormat
dcat:compressFormat rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                    rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ;
                    rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
                    skos:definition "The compression format of the distribution in which the data is contained in a compressed form, e.g. to reduce the size of the downloadable file."@en ;
                    skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
                    skos:scopeNote "This property is to be used when the files in the distribution are compressed, e.g. in a ZIP file. The format SHOULD be expressed using a media type as defined by IANA media types registry https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/, if available."@en ;
                    skos:prefLabel "Kompressionsformat"@de ,
                                   "compression format"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#distribution
dcat:distribution rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                  rdfs:domain dcat:Dataset ;
                  rdfs:range dcat:Distribution ;
                  rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
                  skos:definition "An available distribution of the dataset."@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "has distribution"@en ,
                                 "hat Verteilung"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#downloadURL
dcat:downloadURL rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ;
                 rdfs:isDefinedBy dcterms: ;
                 skos:definition "The URL of the downloadable file in a given format. E.g. CSV file or RDF file. The format is indicated by the distribution's dcterms:format and/or dcat:mediaType."@en ;
                 skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
                 skos:scopeNote "dcat:downloadURL SHOULD be used for the address at which this distribution is available directly, typically through a HTTP Get request."@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "Downloadlink"@de ,
                                "download URL"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#inSeries
dcat:inSeries rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
              rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000050 ;
              rdfs:domain dcat:Dataset ;
              rdfs:range dcat:DatasetSeries ;
              rdfs:comment "Normally, child datasets in dataset series are represented as dcat:Dataset. The use of dcat:Distribution for typing child datasets is however recognized as a possible alternative, whenever it addresses more effectively the requirements of a given application scenario."@en ;
              rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
              skos:definition "A dataset series of which the dataset is part."@en ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: changed subproperty relation from DCTerms to OBO_000050 added skos:prefLabel, added german labels,  removed redundant notes, extracted from DCAT3-Documentation https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Class:Dataset_Series"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "in Serie"@de ,
                             "in series"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#mediaType
dcat:mediaType rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ;
               rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
               skos:definition "The media type of the distribution as defined by IANA."@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
               skos:scopeNote "This property SHOULD be used when the media type of the distribution is defined in the IANA media types registry https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/, otherwise dcterms:format MAY be used with different values."@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Medientyp"@de ,
                              "media type"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#packageFormat
dcat:packageFormat rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                   rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ;
                   rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
                   skos:definition "The package format of the distribution in which one or more data files are grouped together, e.g. to enable a set of related files to be downloaded together."@en ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
                   skos:scopeNote "This property to be used when the files in the distribution are packaged, e.g. in a TAR file, a Frictionless Data Package or a Bagit file. The format SHOULD be expressed using a media type as defined by IANA media types registry https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/, if available."@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Packformat"@de ,
                                  "packaging format"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#agent
prov:agent rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
           rdfs:range prov:Agent ;
           skos:definition "The prov:agent property is used to reference an agent that had a role in an activity."@en ;
           skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german label, added skos:prefLabel"@en ,
                              "changed by m4i: simplified definition"@en ;
           skos:prefLabel "has agent"@en ,
                          "hat Akteur"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#hadRole
prov:hadRole rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
             owl:inverseOf prov:wasRoleIn ;
             rdfs:domain prov:Association ;
             skos:definition "prov:hadRole references the Role (i.e. the function of an entity with respect to an activity)"@en ;
             skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: exchanged original rdfs:label by skos:prefLabel, added german label, simplified definition, simplified rdfs:domain to prov:Association"@en ;
             skos:prefLabel "had role"@en ,
                            "hatte Rolle"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#qualifiedAssociation
prov:qualifiedAssociation rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                          rdfs:domain prov:Activity ;
                          rdfs:range prov:Association ;
                          rdfs:isDefinedBy prov: ;
                          skos:definition "Allows to specify more information (e.g. a role) about an association between an agent (e.g. a person) and an Activity (e.g. a processing step)."@en ,
                                          "Ermöglicht die Angabe weiterer Informationen (z.B. einer Rolle) zu einer Verknüpfung zwischen einem Agenten (z.B. einer Person) und einer Aktivität (z.B. einem Prozessschritt)."@de ;
                          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german label, added skos:prefLabel, added skos:definition, skos:example and skos:note"@en ;
                          skos:example """Example application in m4i:
:SomeProcess
    a m4i:ProcessingStep;
    obo:RO_0000057 :SomePerson;
    prov:qualifiedAssociation [
        a prov:Association;
        prov:agent   :SomePerson;
        prov:hadRole :SomeRole;
        rdfs:comment \":SomePerson had the :SomeRole in this :SomeProcess\"@en
    ] ;
                          skos:prefLabel "has qualified association"@en ,
                                         "hat qualifizierte Beziehung"@de .

The direct relation between an activity and an agent expressed with 'has participant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057 or http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAssociatedWith) does not give details about the agent's role in that activity. Using the property prov:qualifiedAssociation one can point to a blank node (cf. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blank_node) containing additional information about the participation relation.
"""@en ;
                          skos:note "In metadata4ing use obo:RO_0000057 or prov:wasAssociatedWith as unqualified form for the relation between an activity and an agent."@en ;
                          skos:prefLabel "näher beschriebene Verbindung"@de ,
                                         "qualified association"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAssociateFor
prov:wasAssociateFor rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                     owl:inverseOf prov:wasAssociatedWith ;
                     skos:altLabel "wasAssociateFor"@en ;
                     skos:definition "property between an agent and an activity with which the agent was associated with or participates in"@en ;
                     skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: exchanged original rdfs:label by skos:prefLabel, added German skos:preflabel; added own skos:definition"@en ;
                     skos:prefLabel "ist beteiligt an"@de ,
                                    "participates in"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasAssociatedWith
prov:wasAssociatedWith rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                       rdfs:domain prov:Activity ;
                       rdfs:range prov:Agent ;
                       owl:propertyChainAxiom ( prov:qualifiedAssociation
                                                prov:agent
                                              ) ;
                       skos:altLabel "wasAssociatedWith"@en ;
                       skos:definition "property between some activity and an agent involved in that activity"@en ;
                       skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: exchanged original rdfs:label by skos:prefLabel, moved original rdfs:label to skos:altLabel, added German skos:preflabel; added own skos:definition"@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "has participant"@en ,
                                      "hat Teilnehmer"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasRoleIn
prov:wasRoleIn rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               skos:definition "prov:wasRoleIn references the association (e.g. between an agent and an activity) in which a role shall be defined. Inverse property of prov:hadRole." ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: exchanged original rdfs:label by skos:prefLabel, added german label, added skos:definition, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "war Rolle in"@de ,
                              "was role in"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/hasProperty
ssn:hasProperty rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                owl:inverseOf ssn:isPropertyOf ;
                rdfs:isDefinedBy ssn: ;
                skos:definition "Relation between an entity and a Property of that entity."@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "has property"@en ,
                               "hat Eigenschaft"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/implementedBy
ssn:implementedBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                  skos:definition "Relation between a Procedure (an algorithm, procedure or method) and an entity that implements that Procedure in some executable way."@en ,
                                  "Beziehung zwischen einer Prozedur (einem Algorithmus, einer Prozedur oder einer Methode) und einer Entität, die diese Prozedur in einer ausführbaren Weise implementiert."@de ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:definition, added german definition"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "implemented by"@en ,
                                 "wird implementiert durch"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/implements
ssn:implements rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               skos:definition "Relation between an entity that implements a Procedure in some executable way and the Procedure (an algorithm, procedure or method)."@en ,
                               "Beziehung zwischen einer Entität, die eine Prozedur in einer ausführbaren Weise implementiert, und der Prozedur (einem Algorithmus, einer Prozedur oder einer Methode)."@de ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:definition, added german definition"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "implements"@en ,
                              "implementiert"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/isPropertyOf
ssn:isPropertyOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                 skos:definition "Relation between a Property and the entity it belongs to."@en ;
                 skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels"@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "is property of"@en ,
                                "ist Eigenschaft von"@de .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox
foaf:mbox rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ,
                   owl:InverseFunctionalProperty ;
          rdfs:range owl:Thing ;
          rdfs:comment "A personal mailbox, ie. an Internet mailbox associated with exactly one owner, the first owner of this mailbox. This is a 'static inverse functional property', in that   there is (across time and change) at most one individual that ever has any particular value for foaf:mbox." ;
          rdfs:isDefinedBy foaf: ;
          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
          skos:prefLabel "E-Mail-Adresse"@de ,
                         "personal mailbox"@en .


###  https://schema.org/instrument
schema:instrument rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                  rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
                  rdfs:domain prov:Activity ;
                  skos:definition "points to an object that helped the agent perform the action (e.g., John wrote a book with a pen)"@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added different skos:prefLabel, added german label"@en ,
                                     "changed by m4i: domain changed to prov:Activity from schema:Action"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "nutzt Instrument"@de ,
                                 "uses instrument"@en .


#################################################################
#    Data properties
#################################################################

###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#UsageInstruction
m4i:UsageInstruction rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                     rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                     rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                                  owl:unionOf ( xsd:string
                                                rdfs:Literal
                                              )
                                ] ;
                     skos:definition "Textual description of a processing step within a research process to enable or facilitate its reproducibility"@en ,
                                     "Textuelle Beschreibung eines Verarbeitungsschritts innerhalb eines Forschungsprozesses, um dessen Reproduzierbarkeit zu erleichtern oder zu ermöglichen"@de ;
                     skos:prefLabel "Verwendungshinweis"@de ,
                                    "usage instruction"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#endOfProject
m4i:endOfProject rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                 rdfs:domain schema:Project ;
                 rdfs:range xsd:date ;
                 skos:definition "Projektenddatum"@de ,
                                 "end date of a project"@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "Projektenddatum"@de ,
                                "project end date"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasAssignmentTimestamp
m4i:hasAssignmentTimestamp rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                           rdfs:subPropertyOf schema:temporal ;
                           rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                           rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                           skos:definition "Points to a timestamp associated with an assignment; there are multiple kinds of timestamp datatype properties, which are included here from schema.org"@en ;
                           skos:prefLabel "has assignment timestamp"@en ,
                                          "hat Zuweisungszeitstempel"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasDateAssignmentCreated
m4i:hasDateAssignmentCreated rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                             rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasAssignmentTimestamp ;
                             rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                             rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                             skos:broader schema:dateCreated ;
                             skos:definition "Points to a date(time) of creation of an assignment"@en ;
                             skos:prefLabel "has date assignment created"@en ,
                                            "hat Datumszuweisung erzeugt"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasDateAssignmentDeleted
m4i:hasDateAssignmentDeleted rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                             rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasAssignmentTimestamp ;
                             rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                             rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                             skos:broader schema:dateDeleted ;
                             skos:definition "Points to a date(time) of deletion of an assignment"@en ;
                             skos:prefLabel "has date assignment deleted"@en ,
                                            "hat Datumszuweisung gelöscht"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasDateAssignmentModified
m4i:hasDateAssignmentModified rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                              rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasAssignmentTimestamp ;
                              rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                              rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                              skos:broader schema:dateModified ;
                              skos:definition "Points to a date(time) of modification of an assignment"@en ;
                              skos:prefLabel "has date assignment modified"@en ,
                                             "hat Datumszuweisung bearbeitet"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasDateAssignmentValidFrom
m4i:hasDateAssignmentValidFrom rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                               rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasAssignmentTimestamp ;
                               rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                               rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                               skos:broader schema:validFrom ;
                               skos:definition "Points to a date(time) at which the validity of an assignment begins"@en ;
                               skos:prefLabel "has date assignment valid from"@en ,
                                              "hat Datumszuweisung gültig ab"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasDateAssignmentValidUntil
m4i:hasDateAssignmentValidUntil rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                                rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasAssignmentTimestamp ;
                                rdfs:domain pims-ii:Assignment ;
                                rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                                skos:broader schema:validThrough ;
                                skos:definition "Points to a date(time) at which the validity of an assignment ends"@en ;
                                skos:prefLabel "has date assignment valid until"@en ,
                                               "hat Datumszuweisung gültig bis"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasMaximumValue
m4i:hasMaximumValue rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                    rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasValue ;
                    rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                    rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                                 owl:unionOf ( xsd:decimal
                                               dcc:formulaType
                                             )
                               ] ;
                    skos:broader qudt:value ,
                                 pims-ii:isLiterally ,
                                 si:hasValue ;
                    skos:definition "Represents the highest value of a multi-valued variable"@en ;
                    skos:prefLabel "has maximum value"@en ,
                                   "hat Maximalwert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasMinimumValue
m4i:hasMinimumValue rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                    rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasValue ;
                    rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                    rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                                 owl:unionOf ( xsd:decimal
                                               dcc:formulaType
                                             )
                               ] ;
                    skos:broader qudt:value ,
                                 pims-ii:isLiterally ,
                                 si:hasValue ;
                    skos:definition "Represents the lowest value of a multi-valued variable"@en ;
                    skos:prefLabel "has minimum value"@en ,
                                   "hat Minimalwert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasNumericalValue
m4i:hasNumericalValue rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                      rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasValue ;
                      rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                      rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                                   owl:unionOf ( xsd:decimal
                                                 dcc:formulaType
                                               )
                                 ] ;
                      skos:broader qudt:value ,
                                   pims-ii:isLiterally ,
                                   si:hasValue ;
                      skos:closeMatch si:hasNumericalValue ;
                      skos:definition "Represents the numerical value of a real"@en ;
                      skos:prefLabel "has numerical value"@en ,
                                     "hat Zahlenwert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasRorId
m4i:hasRorId rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
             rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:identifier ;
             rdfs:domain prov:Organization ;
             rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                          owl:onDatatype xsd:string ;
                          owl:withRestrictions ( [ xsd:pattern "https://ror.org/[0-9][0-9][a-z0-9][a-z0-9][a-z0-9][a-z0-9][a-z0-9][0-9][0-9]"
                                                 ]
                                               )
                        ] ;
             skos:altLabel "has research organization registry id"@en ,
                           "hat Forschungsorganisationsid"@de ;
             skos:definition "A Research Organization Registry identifier that persistently and uniquely identifies a research organization"@en ,
                             "Ein persistenter Identifikator für Organisationen, vergeben durch die Research Organization Registry, der eine Forschungseinrichtung eindeutig identifiziert."@de ;
             skos:prefLabel "has ROR ID"@en ,
                            "hat ROR ID"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasStepSize
m4i:hasStepSize rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasValue ;
                rdfs:domain m4i:NumericalVariable ;
                rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                             owl:unionOf ( xsd:decimal
                                           dcc:formulaType
                                         )
                           ] ;
                skos:broader qudt:value ,
                             pims-ii:isLiterally ,
                             si:hasValue ;
                skos:definition "Describes the spacing of a multi-valued variable"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "has step size"@en ,
                               "hat Schrittweite"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasStringValue
m4i:hasStringValue rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                   rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:hasValue ;
                   rdfs:domain m4i:TextVariable ;
                   rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                   skos:definition "A character string of any length"@en ,
                                   "Eine Zeichenkette (Text) beliebiger Länge."@de ;
                   skos:prefLabel "has string value"@en ,
                                  "hat Zeichenwert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasSymbol
m4i:hasSymbol rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
              rdfs:domain pims-ii:Variable ;
              rdfs:range xsd:string ;
              skos:broader qudt:symbol ;
              skos:definition "Buchstabe oder Zeichenkette, die eine Variable repräsentiert"@de ,
                              "Letter or string that denotes a variable"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "has symbol"@en ,
                             "hat Symbol"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasValue
m4i:hasValue rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
             rdfs:domain pims-ii:Variable ;
             skos:definition "A value of any type"@en ,
                             "Ein beliebiger Wert"@de ;
             skos:prefLabel "has value"@en ,
                            "hat Wert"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#hasVariableDescription
m4i:hasVariableDescription rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                           rdfs:domain pims-ii:Variable ;
                           rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                           skos:definition "Textual and human readable description of a variable in a research context"@en ,
                                           "Textuelle und menschenlesbare Beschreibung einer Variablen im Forschungskontext"@de ;
                           skos:prefLabel "has variable description"@en ,
                                          "hat Variablenbeschreibung"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#identifier
m4i:identifier rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
               rdfs:domain owl:Thing ;
               rdfs:range xsd:string ;
               skos:altLabel "besitzt eindeutigen Identifikator"@de ,
                             "has unique identifier"@en ,
                             "is represented through identifier"@en ,
                             "wird durch Identifikator repräsentiert"@de ;
               skos:definition "A systematically built alphanumeric string that identifies a unique object (e.g. a person, a publication, an organisation, a research activity, a sample, etc.) or a unique class of objects."@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "has identifier"@en ,
                              "hat Identifikator"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#orcidId
m4i:orcidId rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
            rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:identifier ;
            rdfs:domain prov:Person ;
            rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                         owl:onDatatype xsd:string ;
                         owl:withRestrictions ( [ xsd:pattern "https://orcid.org/[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9X]"
                                                ]
                                              )
                       ] ;
            skos:definition "Open Researcher and Contributor ID: an identifier, that allows unique identification of a person, usually active in research."@en ,
                            "Open Researcher and Contributor ID: ein persistenter Identifikator, der eine in der Forschung tätige Person eindeutig identifiziert."@de ;
            skos:prefLabel "has ORCID ID"@en ,
                           "hat ORCID ID"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#projectReferenceID
m4i:projectReferenceID rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                       rdfs:subPropertyOf m4i:identifier ;
                       rdfs:domain schema:Project ;
                       rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                       skos:definition "An alphanumeric identifier for a project. We recommend using an identifier which is understandable outside the involved institutions and possibly resolvable and persistent, such as the [Research Activity Identifier (RAiD)](https://raid.org/) or a funder-given ID (see for example the [DFG project database](https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/OCTOPUS) or the [EU project database](https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/portal/screen/opportunities/projects-results))."@en ,
                                       "Eine alphanumerische ID zur Referenzierung eines Projekts. Wir empfehlen die Nutzung einer auch außerhalb der teilnehmenden Institutionen verständlichen ID, am besten persistent und mit einem Resolving-System verknüpft, wie bspw. die [Research Activity Identifier (RAiD)](https://raid.org/) oder eine von einem Förderer zugewiesene ID (siehe bspw. die [DFG-Projektendatenbank](https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/OCTOPUS) oder die [EU-Projektendatenbank](https://ec.europa.eu/info/funding-tenders/opportunities/portal/screen/opportunities/projects-results))."@de ;
                       skos:prefLabel "has project ID"@en ,
                                      "hat Projekt-ID"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#startOfProject
m4i:startOfProject rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                   rdfs:domain schema:Project ;
                   rdfs:range xsd:date ;
                   skos:definition "Startdatum eines Projekts"@de ,
                                   "start date of a project"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Projektstartdatum"@de ,
                                  "project start date"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#byteSize
dcat:byteSize rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
              rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ;
              rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
              skos:definition "The size of a distribution in bytes."@en ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "Dateigröße (in Byte)"@de ,
                             "file size (in bytes)"@en ;
              skos:scopeNote "The size in bytes can be approximated when the precise size is not known. The literal value of dcat:byteSize should by typed as xsd:decimal."@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#spatialResolutionInMeters
dcat:spatialResolutionInMeters rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                               rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
                               skos:definition "Minimum spatial separation resolvable in a dataset, measured in metres."@en ;
                               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition, adjusted spelling conform to SI"@en ;
                               skos:prefLabel "räumliche Auflösung (in Metern)"@de ,
                                              "spatial resolution (in metres)"@en ;
                               skos:scopeNote "Alternative spatial resolutions might be provided as different dataset distributions."@en ,
                                              "If the dataset is an image or grid this should correspond to the spacing of items. For other kinds of spatial dataset, this property will usually indicate the smallest distance between items in the dataset."@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#temporalResolution
dcat:temporalResolution rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                        rdfs:range xsd:duration ;
                        skos:definition "Minimum time period resolvable in a dataset."@en ;
                        skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
                        skos:prefLabel "temporal resolution"@en ,
                                       "zeitliche Auflösung"@de ;
                        skos:scopeNote "Alternative temporal resolutions might be provided as different dataset distributions."@en ,
                                       "If the dataset is a time-series this should correspond to the spacing of items in the series. For other kinds of dataset, this property will usually indicate the smallest time difference between items in the dataset."@en .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/firstName
foaf:firstName rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
               rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
               rdfs:comment "The first name of a person." ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Vorname"@de ,
                              "first name"@en .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/lastName
foaf:lastName rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
              rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
              rdfs:comment "The last name of a person." ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "Nachname"@de ,
                             "last name"@en .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/title
foaf:title rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
           rdfs:range rdfs:Literal ;
           rdfs:comment "Title (Mr, Mrs, Ms, Dr. etc)" ;
           skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, defined rdfs:domain and rdfs:range"@en ;
           skos:prefLabel "Anrede"@de ,
                          "salutation"@en .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasCoverageFactor
si:hasCoverageFactor rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                     rdfs:domain si:ExpandedUnc ;
                     rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                                  owl:onDatatype xsd:decimal ;
                                  owl:withRestrictions ( [ xsd:minInclusive 1.0
                                                         ]
                                                       )
                                ] ;
                     skos:definition "points to the coverage factor, i.e., to a factor (greater than or equal to unity) by which the expanded uncertainty relates to the standard uncertainty"@en ;
                     skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                     skos:prefLabel "has coverage factor"@en ,
                                    "hat Überdeckungsfaktor"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasCoverageProbability
si:hasCoverageProbability rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                          rdfs:domain m4i:UncertaintyDeclaration ;
                          rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                                       owl:onDatatype xsd:decimal ;
                                       owl:withRestrictions ( [ xsd:minInclusive 0.0
                                                              ]
                                                              [ xsd:maxInclusive 1.0
                                                              ]
                                                            )
                                     ] ;
                          skos:definition "points to the probability (between 0 and 1) ascribed to the event of the actual value falling within the range asserted by the given uncertainty declaration"@en ;
                          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                          skos:prefLabel "has coverage probability"@en ,
                                         "hat Deckungswahrscheinlichkeit"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasDistribution
si:hasDistribution rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                   rdfs:domain m4i:UncertaintyDeclaration ;
                   rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                   skos:definition "points to a descriptor/label of the assumed underlying distribution"@en ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "has statistical distribution"@en ,
                                  "hat statistische Verteilung"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasIntervalMax
si:hasIntervalMax rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                  rdfs:domain si:CoverageInterval ;
                  rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
                  skos:definition "upper boundary of the coverage interval"@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                  skos:prefLabel "has interval maximum"@en ,
                                 "hat Intervallmaximum"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasIntervalMin
si:hasIntervalMin rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                  rdfs:domain si:CoverageInterval ;
                  rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
                  skos:definition "lower boundary of the coverage interval"@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                  skos:prefLabel "has interval minimum"@en ,
                                 "hat Intervallminimum"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasStandardUnc
si:hasStandardUnc rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                  rdfs:domain si:CoverageInterval ;
                  rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                               owl:onDatatype xsd:decimal ;
                               owl:withRestrictions ( [ xsd:minInclusive 0.0
                                                      ]
                                                    )
                             ] ;
                  skos:definition "The standard measurement uncertainty is the measurement uncertainty expressed as a standard deviation"@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                  skos:prefLabel "has standard uncertainty"@en ,
                                 "hat Standardunsicherheit"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/hasUncertainty
si:hasUncertainty rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                  rdfs:domain si:ExpandedUnc ;
                  rdfs:range [ rdf:type rdfs:Datatype ;
                               owl:onDatatype xsd:decimal ;
                               owl:withRestrictions ( [ xsd:minInclusive 0.0
                                                      ]
                                                    )
                             ] ;
                  skos:definition "absolute magnitude of the indicated uncertainty"@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                  skos:prefLabel "has uncertainty"@en ,
                                 "hat Unsicherheit"@de .


###  https://schema.org/endTime
schema:endTime rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
               rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
               rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
               rdfs:comment """The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. e.g. John wrote a book from January to <em>December</em>. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.<br/><br/>

Note that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions."""@en ;
               rdfs:isDefinedBy schema: ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german label"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Endzeit"@de ,
                              "end time"@en .


###  https://schema.org/startTime
schema:startTime rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                 rdfs:domain m4i:ProcessingStep ;
                 rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                 rdfs:comment """The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. e.g. John wrote a book from <em>January</em> to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.<br/><br/>

Note that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions."""@en ;
                 rdfs:isDefinedBy schema: ;
                 skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german label"@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "Startzeit"@de ,
                                "start time"@en .


###  https://schema.org/temporal
schema:temporal rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                rdfs:range schema:DateTime ;
                skos:definition "The 'temporal' property can be used in cases where more specific properties (e.g., dateCreated, dateModified, datePublished) are not known to be appropriate"@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added different skos:prefLabel, added german label"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "has timestamp"@en ,
                               "hat Zeitstempel"@de .


#################################################################
#    Classes
#################################################################


###  http://mlcommons.org/croissant/Field
cr:Field rdf:type owl:Class ;
         rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
         skos:definition "A component of the structure of a RecordSet, such as a column of a table."@en,
                         "Ein Bestandteil der Struktur eines RecordSets wie z.B. eine Spalte einer Tabelle"@de ;
         skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel and skos:definition"@en ;
         skos:prefLabel "Field"@en,
                        "Feld"@de.


###  http://mlcommons.org/croissant/FileObject
cr:FileObject rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf schema:CreativeWork ;
              skos:definition "An individual file that is part of a dataset."@en ,
                              "Eine Einzeldatei, die Teil eines Datensatzes ist."@de ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "file object"@en ,
                             "Dateiobject"@de .


###  http://mlcommons.org/croissant/FileSet
cr:FileSet rdf:type owl:Class ;
           rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
           skos:definition "A set of homogeneous files extracted from a container, optionally filtered by inclusion and/or exclusion filters."@en ,
                           "Ein Satz homogener Dateien, die aus einem Container extrahiert wurden, optional gefiltert durch Einschluss- und/oder Ausschlussfilter."@de ;
           skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
           skos:prefLabel "file set"@en ,
                          "Dateimenge"@de .

###  http://mlcommons.org/croissant/RecordSet
cr:RecordSet rdf:type owl:Class ;
             rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
             skos:prefLabel "record set"@en,
                            "Menge von Einträgen"@de;
             skos:definition "A description of a set of structured records from one or more data sources and their structure, expressed as a set of fields."@en,
                             "Eine Beschreibung einer Menge strukturierter Einträge von einer oder mehrerer Datenquellen mit ihrer Struktur, ausgedrückt durch eine Menge von Feldern"@de;
             skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel and skos:definition, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en .



###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015
obo:BFO_0000015 rdf:type owl:Class ;
                skos:closeMatch pims-ii:Process ;
                skos:definition "Process, i.e., a physical entity with a temporal evolution that 'has a meaning for the ontologist'"@en ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "Prozess"@de ,
                               "process"@en .


###  http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017
obo:BFO_0000017 rdf:type owl:Class ;
                skos:definition "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])" ;
                skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "realisierbare Entität"@de ,
                               "realizable entity"@en .


###  http://purl.org/spar/biro/BibliographicRecord
biro:BibliographicRecord rdf:type owl:Class ;
                         rdfs:comment "A record that uniquely describes a particular textual or data publication (or a work in preparation for publication). Each bibliographic record is a set of entities describing aspects of the referenced work, including, for example, but not restricted to: authors, title, journal, publication year, DOI, ISSN, publisher and copyright information, or, in the case of a data publication: creators, title, version, archive, publication year, DOI or other identifier). The FRBR expression of a bibliographic record is a bibliographic reference, which usually contains only a sub-set of these entities, ordered in a particular way that corresponds to the house style of the publication in which it occurs."@en ;
                         skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel"@en ;
                         skos:prefLabel "bibliografischer Eintrag"@de ,
                                        "bibliographic record"@en .


###  http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/QuantityKind
qudt:QuantityKind rdf:type owl:Class ;
                  rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
                  rdfs:comment "A <b>Quantity Kind</b> is any observable property that can be  measured and quantified numerically. Familiar examples include physical properties such as length, mass, time, force, energy, power, electric charge, etc. Less familiar examples include currency, interest rate, price to earning ratio, and information capacity."@en ;
                  skos:definition "Kind of quantity, i.e., a physical/chemical quantity from a controlled vocabulary, such as QUDT, IEC, or EMMO"@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
                  skos:note "we recommend using a persistent identifier resolving to a persistent URL"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Größenart"@de ,
                                 "quantity kind"@en .


###  http://qudt.org/schema/qudt/Unit
qudt:Unit rdf:type owl:Class ;
          rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
          skos:closeMatch emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ,
                          pims-ii:MeasurementUnit ;
          skos:definition "A unit of measure, or unit is a particular quantity value that has been chosen as a scale for measuring other quantities the same kind (more generally of equivalent dimension). For example, the meter is a quantity of length that has been rigorously defined and standardized by the BIPM (International Board of Weights and Measures). Any measurement of the length can be expressed as a number multiplied by the unit meter. More formally, the value of physical quanitity Q with respect to a unit (U) is expressed as the scalar multiple of a real number (n) and U, as Q = nU."@en ;
          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added German label, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
          skos:prefLabel "Einheit"@de ,
                         "unit"@en .


###  http://schema.org/CreativeWork
schema:CreativeWork rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://schema.org/Dataset
schema:Dataset rdf:type owl:Class ;
               owl:equivalentClass dcat:Dataset .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Method
m4i:Method rdf:type owl:Class ;
           rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000017 ;
           skos:definition "Abstract description of a method for analysis, generation and transformation of data and material objects like, e.g., 'Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy' or 'Molecular Dynamics Simulation'. Note that while values for relevant parameters should be provided, m4i:Method does not refer to the actual execution of the process that is described (use m4i:ProcessingStep for that), but rather a description of the underlying principle."@en ;
           skos:prefLabel "Methode"@de ,
                          "method"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#NumericalAssignment
m4i:NumericalAssignment rdf:type owl:Class ;
                        rdfs:subClassOf pims-ii:Assignment ,
                                        [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                          owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isValueInAssignment
                                                         ] ;
                                          owl:someValuesFrom si:Real
                                        ] ,
                                        [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                          owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isVariableInAssignment
                                                         ] ;
                                          owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                        ] ;
                        skos:definition "Assignment by which a variable (e.g., a physical property) is assigned an si:Real quantity value (scalar x measurement unit) in some context (e.g., applied to some object of research)"@en ;
                        skos:prefLabel "numerical assignment"@en ,
                                       "numerische Zuweisung"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#NumericalVariable
m4i:NumericalVariable rdf:type owl:Class ;
                      rdfs:subClassOf pims-ii:Variable ;
                      skos:closeMatch qudt:Quantity ,
                                      si:Real ;
                      skos:definition "A variable that expects a float or integer as a value"@en ,
                                      "Eine Variable, die eine Zahl als Wert erwartet"@de ;
                      skos:prefLabel "numerical variable"@en ,
                                     "numerische Variable"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#ProcessingStep
m4i:ProcessingStep rdf:type owl:Class ;
                   rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
                   skos:definition "Specific action undertaken during research"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Arbeitsschritt"@de ,
                                  "processing step"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#TextVariable
m4i:TextVariable rdf:type owl:Class ;
                 rdfs:subClassOf pims-ii:Variable ;
                 skos:definition "A variable that expects a string of characters as a value"@en ,
                                 "Eine Variable, die eine Zeichenkette als Wert erwartet"@de ;
                 skos:prefLabel "text variable"@en ,
                                "textbasierte Variable"@de .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Tool
m4i:Tool rdf:type owl:Class ;
         skos:definition "Object that helps an agent perform an action (e.g., John wrote a book with a pen), i.e., an object of the relation schema:instrument or m4i:hasTool"@en ;
         skos:prefLabel "Werkzeug"@de ,
                        "tool"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#UncertaintyDeclaration
m4i:UncertaintyDeclaration rdf:type owl:Class ;
                           rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
                           skos:definition "Declaration that can be applied to an si:Real quantity value to give an assessment of uncertainty"@en ;
                           skos:prefLabel "Unsicherheitsdeklaration"@de ,
                                          "uncertainty declaration"@en .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#Assignment
pims-ii:Assignment rdf:type owl:Class ;
                   rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ,
                                   [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                     owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isValueInAssignment
                                                    ] ;
                                     owl:someValuesFrom pims-ii:Value
                                   ] ,
                                   [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                     owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isVariableInAssignment
                                                    ] ;
                                     owl:someValuesFrom pims-ii:Variable
                                   ] ,
                                   [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                     owl:onProperty pims-ii:isAssignmentFor ;
                                     owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                   ] ;
                   rdfs:comment "Assignment, i.e., a data item by which a value is assigned to a variable with respect to a particular referent (e.g., T = 200 K for substance o as it was measured in a particular cognitive step); therein, T is the variable, related to the assignment by m4i:hasVariable, 200 K is the value, related to the assignment by m4i:hasValue, and o is the referent, related to the assignment by isAssignmentFor"@en ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels,  harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                   skos:prefLabel "assignment"@en ,
                                  "Zuweisung"@de .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#Property
pims-ii:Property rdf:type owl:Class ;
                 rdfs:subClassOf pims-ii:Variable ;
                 skos:broader obo:BFO_0000020 ;
                 skos:closeMatch emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ;
                 skos:definition "Property, i.e., a variable that can be considered (as an investigated property, i.e., target property) within a processing step"@en ;
                 skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                 skos:prefLabel "Eigenschaft"@de ,
                                "property"@en .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#QuantityValue
pims-ii:QuantityValue rdf:type owl:Class ;
                      rdfs:subClassOf pims-ii:Value ;
                      skos:definition "Quantity value, i.e., a value that has a numerical magnitude and a physical unit"@en ;
                      skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                      skos:prefLabel "Größenwert"@de ,
                                     "quantity value"@en .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#Value
pims-ii:Value rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ,
                              [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty pims-ii:isAdmissibleValueFor ;
                                owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                              ] ;
              skos:definition "Value, i.e., an articulation that is by social convention understood to be potentially assignable to a variable"@en ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
              skos:prefLabel "value"@en ,
                             "Wert"@de .


###  http://www.molmod.info/semantics/pims-ii.ttl#Variable
pims-ii:Variable rdf:type owl:Class ;
                 owl:equivalentClass [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                       owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf pims-ii:isAdmissibleValueFor
                                                      ] ;
                                       owl:someValuesFrom pims-ii:Value
                                     ] ;
                 rdfs:subClassOf schema:Intangible ;
                 skos:closeMatch emmo:EMMO_1eed0732_e3f1_4b2c_a9c4_b4e75eeb5895 ;
                 skos:definition "Variable, i.e., a conventional that is employed for something to which values can be assigned (this may include different notations for the same variable including, e.g., computational representations); this is to be understood very generally, e.g., a variable may be an array or set of elements or have another kind of internal structure"@en ;
                 skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, adjusted german labels, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)" ;
                 skos:prefLabel "Variable"@de ,
                                "variable"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#Dataset
dcat:Dataset rdf:type owl:Class ;
             rdfs:comment "A collection of data, published or curated by a single source, and available for access or download in one or more representations."@en ;
             rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
             skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
             skos:prefLabel "Datensatz"@de ,
                            "dataset"@en ;
             skos:scopeNote "The notion of dataset in DCAT is broad and inclusive, with the intention of accommodating resource types arising from all communities. Data comes in many forms including numbers, text, pixels, imagery, sound and other multi-media, and potentially other types, any of which might be collected into a dataset."@en ,
                            "This class describes the conceptual dataset. One or more representations might be available, with differing schematic layouts and formats or serializations."@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#DatasetSeries
dcat:DatasetSeries rdf:type owl:Class ;
                   rdfs:subClassOf dcat:Dataset ;
                   rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
                   skos:definition "A collection of datasets that are published separately, but share some common characteristics that groups them."@en ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, extracted from DCAT3-Documentation https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Class:Dataset_Series"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Datensatzserie"@de ,
                                  "dataset series"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#Distribution
dcat:Distribution rdf:type owl:Class ;
                  rdfs:isDefinedBy dcat: ;
                  skos:definition "A specific representation of a dataset. A dataset might be available in multiple serializations that may differ in various ways, including natural language, media-type or format, schematic organization, temporal and spatial resolution, level of detail or profiles (which might specify any or all of the above)."@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german labels, removed redundant notes, removed other languages than english in comment, label, changeNote and definition"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Verteilung"@de ,
                                 "distribution"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Activity
prov:Activity rdf:type owl:Class ;
              rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 ;
              skos:closeMatch pims-ii:Action ;
              skos:definition "An activity is something that occurs over a period of time and acts upon or with entities; it may include consuming, processing, transforming, modifying, relocating, using, or generating entities."@en ,
                              "Eine Aktivität ist etwas, das über einen Zeitraum und mit oder an Entitäten erfolgt; dazu kann das Verbrauchen, Verarbeiten, Transformieren, Modifizieren, Relokalisieren, Verwenden, oder die Genese von Entitäten gehören."@de ;
              skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german label, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
              skos:prefLabel "activity"@en ,
                             "Aktivität"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Agent
prov:Agent rdf:type owl:Class ;
           rdfs:isDefinedBy prov: ;
           skos:definition "An agent is something that bears some form of responsibility for an activity taking place, for the existence of an entity, or for another agent's activity."@en ;
           skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, added skos:definition, added german definition, added instances"@en ;
           skos:prefLabel "Akteur"@de ,
                          "agent"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Association
prov:Association rdf:type owl:Class ;
                 rdfs:comment "An instance of prov:Association provides additional descriptions about the binary prov:wasAssociatedWith relation from an prov:Activity to some prov:Agent that had some responsiblity for it. For example, :baking prov:wasAssociatedWith :baker; prov:qualifiedssociation [ a prov:Association; prov:agent :baker; :foo :bar ]."@en ;
                 skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "association"@en ,
                                "Verknüpfung"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Organization
prov:Organization rdf:type owl:Class ;
                  rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent ;
                  rdfs:isDefinedBy prov: ;
                  skos:definition "An organization is a social or legal institution such as a company, society, etc."@en ,
                                  "Eine Organisation ist eine soziale oder rechtliche Institution wie ein Unternehmen, ein Verein usw."@de ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, added skos:definition, added german definition, added instances"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Organisation"@de ,
                                 "organization"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Person
prov:Person rdf:type owl:Class ;
            rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent ;
            rdfs:isDefinedBy prov: ;
            skos:definition "Eine Person als Akteur ist eine natürliche Person, also ein handelnder Mensch."@de ,
                            "Person agents are people."@en ;
            skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, added skos:definition, added german definition, added instances"@en ;
            skos:prefLabel "Person"@de ,
                           "person"@en .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Role
prov:Role rdf:type owl:Class ;
          rdfs:isDefinedBy prov: ;
          skos:definition "A role is the function of an entity or agent with respect to an activity, in the context of a usage, generation, invalidation, association, start, and end."@en ;
          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, added skos:definition, added german definition, added instances, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
          skos:prefLabel "role"@en ,
                         "Rolle des Akteurs"@de .


###  http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#SoftwareAgent
prov:SoftwareAgent rdf:type owl:Class ;
                   rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent ;
                   rdfs:isDefinedBy prov: ;
                   skos:definition "A software agent is running software."@en ,
                                   "Ein Software als Akteur ist ein Stück laufender Programmcode, der eine Aufgabe in einem Prozess übernimmt."@de ;
                   skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added german labels, added skos:prefLabel, added skos:definition, added german definition, added instances"@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Software-Akteur"@de ,
                                  "software agent"@en .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent
foaf:Agent rdf:type owl:Class ;
           rdfs:comment "DEPRECATED An agent (eg. person, group, software or physical artifact)." ,
                        "exchanged foaf:Agent by prov:Agent to fulfill range definition of prov:agent property" ;
           rdfs:seeAlso prov:Agent ;
           owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Group
foaf:Group rdf:type owl:Class ;
           rdfs:subClassOf foaf:Agent ;
           rdfs:comment "DEPRECATED A class of Agents." ,
                        "Remove foaf:Group, use prov:Organization instead" ;
           rdfs:seeAlso prov:Organization ;
           owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Organization
foaf:Organization rdf:type owl:Class ;
                  rdfs:subClassOf foaf:Agent ;
                  rdfs:comment "DEPRECATED An organization." ,
                               "Replace foaf:Organization by prov:Organization" ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso prov:Organization ;
                  owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person
foaf:Person rdf:type owl:Class ;
            rdfs:subClassOf foaf:Agent ;
            rdfs:comment "DEPRECATED A person." ,
                         "Replace foaf:Person by prov:Person" ;
            rdfs:seeAlso prov:Person ;
            owl:deprecated "true"^^xsd:boolean .


###  https://ptb.de/si/CoverageInterval
si:CoverageInterval rdf:type owl:Class ;
                    rdfs:subClassOf m4i:UncertaintyDeclaration ,
                                    [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                      owl:onProperty si:hasCoverageProbability ;
                                      owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                    ] ,
                                    [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                      owl:onProperty si:hasIntervalMax ;
                                      owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                    ] ,
                                    [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                      owl:onProperty si:hasIntervalMin ;
                                      owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                    ] ,
                                    [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                      owl:onProperty si:hasStandardUnc ;
                                      owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                    ] ,
                                    [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                      owl:onProperty si:hasDistribution ;
                                      owl:maxCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                                    ] ;
                    skos:definition "Structure for stating a probabilistic-symmetric coverage interval for a real uncertainty, to be applied to an si:Real quantity value"@en ;
                    skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
                    skos:prefLabel "coverage interval"@en ,
                                   "Überdeckungsintervall"@de .


###  https://ptb.de/si/ExpandedUnc
si:ExpandedUnc rdf:type owl:Class ;
               rdfs:subClassOf m4i:UncertaintyDeclaration ,
                               [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                 owl:onProperty si:hasCoverageFactor ;
                                 owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                               ] ,
                               [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                 owl:onProperty si:hasCoverageProbability ;
                                 owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                               ] ,
                               [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                 owl:onProperty si:hasUncertainty ;
                                 owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                               ] ,
                               [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                                 owl:onProperty si:hasDistribution ;
                                 owl:maxCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                               ] ;
               skos:definition "Structure for stating an expanded measurement, model, or simulation uncertainty, e.g., to be applied to an si:Real quantity value"@en ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
               skos:prefLabel "erweiterte Unsicherheit"@de ,
                              "expanded uncertainty"@en .


###  https://ptb.de/si/Real
si:Real rdf:type owl:Class ;
        rdfs:subClassOf m4i:NumericalVariable ,
                        [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                          owl:onProperty m4i:hasUncertaintyDeclaration ;
                          owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                        ] ,
                        [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
                          owl:onProperty m4i:hasNumericalValue ;
                          owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
                        ] ;
        skos:definition "(Real value +- uncertainty) x measurement unit, i.e., a scalar value with a measurement unit and an uncertainty indication"@en ;
        skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated), added skos:prefLabel" ;
        skos:prefLabel "real"@en ,
                       "Reell"@de .


###  https://schema.org/Intangible
schema:Intangible rdf:type owl:Class ;
                  skos:definition "A utility class that serves as the umbrella for a number of 'intangible' things such as quantities, structured values, etc."@en ;
                  skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german label, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "intangible"@en ,
                                 "Ungreifbares"@de .


###  https://schema.org/Project
schema:Project rdf:type owl:Class ;
               rdfs:comment "An enterprise (potentially individual but typically collaborative), planned to achieve a particular aim"@en ,
                            "Ein typischerweise kollektives Unterfangen zum Erreichen eines vorab geplanten Ziels"@de ;
               skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added German definition, added language tag to English definition, shortened definition"@en ,
                                  "changed by m4i: use of skos:prefLabel instead of rdfs:label, added German label, added language tag to English label, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "project"@en ,
                              "Projekt"@de .


###  https://schema.org/ResearchProject
schema:ResearchProject rdf:type owl:Class ;
                       rdfs:subClassOf schema:Project ;
                       rdfs:comment "A research project"@en ,
                                    "ein Forschungsprojekt"@de ;
                       skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added German definition, added language tag to English definition"@en ,
                                          "changed by m4i: changed label to \"research project\" (no CamelCase)"@en ,
                                          "changed by m4i: use of skos:prefLabel instead of rdfs:label, added German label, added language tag to English label"@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "Forschungsprojekt"@de ,
                                      "research project"@en .


#################################################################
#    Individuals
#################################################################

###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#ContactPerson
m4i:ContactPerson rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                           prov:Role ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#contactperson"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                  skos:definition "Person with knowledge of how to access, troubleshoot, or otherwise field issues related to the resource"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Kontaktperson"@de ,
                                 "contact person"@en ;
                  skos:scopeNote "May also be the \"Point of Contact\" in an organisation that controls access to the resource, if that organisation is different from the Publisher, Distributor, and Data Manager."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#DataCollector
m4i:DataCollector rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                           prov:Role ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#datacollector"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                  skos:definition "Person/institution responsible for finding or gathering/collecting data under the guidelines of the author(s) or Principal Investigator (PI)"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Datenerfasser*in"@de ,
                                 "data collector"@en ;
                  skos:scopeNote "May also be used when crediting survey conductors, interviewers, event or condition observers, or persons responsible for monitoring key instrument data."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#DataCurator
m4i:DataCurator rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                         prov:Role ;
                rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#datacurator"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                skos:definition "Person tasked with reviewing, enhancing, cleaning, or standardizing metadata and the associated data submitted for storage, use, and maintenance within a data centre or repository"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "Datenkurator*in"@de ,
                               "data curator"@en ;
                skos:scopeNote """While the DataManager is concerned with digital maintenance, the DataCurator's role encompasses quality assurance focused on content and metadata. DataCurator responsibilities include: checking completeness of the submitted dataset against the content as described by the submitter; verifying standard metadata according to the applicable system or schema; adding or verifying specialized metadata to add value and ensure access across disciplines; and determining how the metadata might map to search engines, database products, and automated feeds. Repository managers as well as data librarians working in the repository fall within this category.

Example: https://doi.org/10.20375/0000-000D-1D1F-2"""@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#DataManager
m4i:DataManager rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                         prov:Role ;
                rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#datamanager"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                skos:definition "Person (or organisation with a staff of data managers, such as a data centre) responsible for maintaining the finished resource"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "Datenverwalter*in"@de ,
                               "data manager"@en ;
                skos:scopeNote """The work done by this person or organisation ensures that the resource is periodically \"refreshed\" in terms of software/hardware support, is kept available or is protected from unauthorized access, is stored in accordance with industry standards, and is handled in accordance with the records management requirements applicable to it.

Example: https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/41b3ed2e152e1e4c3846e646118208e7"""@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Distributor
m4i:Distributor rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                         prov:Role ;
                rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#distributor"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                skos:definition "Institution tasked with responsibility to generate/disseminate copies of the resource in either electronic or print form"@en ;
                skos:prefLabel "Anbieter*in"@de ,
                               "distributor"@en ;
                skos:scopeNote "Works stored in more than one archive/repository may credit each as a distributor."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Editor
m4i:Editor rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                    prov:Role ;
           rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#editor"^^xsd:anyURI ;
           skos:definition "A person who oversees the details related to the publication format of the resource"@en ;
           skos:prefLabel "Herausgeber*in"@de ,
                          "editor"@en ;
           skos:scopeNote "Note: if the Editor is to be credited in place of multiple creators, the Editor's name may be supplied as Creator, with \"(Ed.)\" appended to the name."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#HostingInstitution
m4i:HostingInstitution rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                                prov:Role ;
                       rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#hostinginstitution"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                       skos:definition "Typically, the organisation allowing the resource to be available on the internet through the provision of its hardware/software/operating support"@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "bereitstellende Institution"@de ,
                                      "hosting institution"@en ;
                       skos:scopeNote """This role normally falls on the University, research center or organization where the data center/data repository belongs.

EXAMPLE: Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)

May also be used for an organisation that stores the data offline-often a data centre if that data centre is not the \"publisher\" of the resource."""@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Other
m4i:Other rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                   prov:Role ;
          rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#other"^^xsd:anyURI ;
          skos:definition "Any person or institution making a significant contribution to the development and/or maintenance of the resource, but whose contribution is notadequately described by any of the other values for contributorType"@en ;
          skos:editorialNote "changed by m4i: added skos:prefLabel, added german label, harmonized spelling to OBO naming conventions (lower case, space separated)"@en ;
          skos:prefLabel "other person"@en ,
                         "weitere Person"@de ;
          skos:scopeNote "Could be a photographer, artist, or writer whose contribution helped to publicize the resource (as opposed to creating it), a reviewer of the resource, someone providing administrative services to the author (such as depositing updates into an online repository, analysing usage, etc.), or one of many other roles."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Producer
m4i:Producer rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                      prov:Role ;
             rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#producer"^^xsd:anyURI ;
             skos:definition "Typically,a person or organisation responsible for the artistry and form of a media product"@en ;
             skos:prefLabel "Produzent*in"@de ,
                            "producer"@en ;
             skos:scopeNote "In the data industry, this may be a company \"producing\" DVDs that package data for future dissemination by a distributor."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#ProjectLeader
m4i:ProjectLeader rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                           prov:Role ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#projectleader"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                  skos:definition "Person officially designated as head of project team or sub-project team instrumental in the work necessary to development of the resource"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Projektleiter*in"@de ,
                                 "project leader"@en ;
                  skos:scopeNote "The Project Leader is not \"removed\" from the work that resulted in the resource; he or she remains intimately involved"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#ProjectManager
m4i:ProjectManager rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                            prov:Role ;
                   rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#projectmanager"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                   skos:definition "Person officially designated as manager of a project. Project may consist of one or many project teams and sub-teams."@en ;
                   skos:prefLabel "Projektmanager*in"@de ,
                                  "project manager"@en ;
                   skos:scopeNote "The manager of a project normally has more administrative responsibility than actual work involvement."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#ProjectMember
m4i:ProjectMember rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                           prov:Role ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#projectmember"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                  skos:definition "Person on the membership list of a designated project/project team"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Projektmitglied"@de ,
                                 "project member"@en ;
                  skos:scopeNote "This vocabulary may or may not indicate the quality, quantity, or substance of the person's involvement."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#RegistrationAgency
m4i:RegistrationAgency rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                                prov:Role ;
                       rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#registrationagency"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                       skos:definition "Institution/organisation officially appointed by a Registration Authority to handle specific tasks within a defined area of responsibility"@en ;
                       skos:prefLabel "Registrierungsstelle"@de ,
                                      "registration agency"@en ;
                       skos:scopeNote "DataCite is a Registration Agency for the International DOI Foundation (IDF). One of DataCite’s tasks is to assign DOI prefixes to the allocating agents who then assign the full, specific character string to data clients, provide metadata back to the DataCite registry, etc."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#RegistrationAuthority
m4i:RegistrationAuthority rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                                   prov:Role ;
                          rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#registrationauthority"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                          skos:definition "A standards-setting body from which Registration Agencies obtain official recognition and guidance"@en ;
                          skos:prefLabel "Registrierungsbehörde"@de ,
                                         "registration authority"@en ;
                          skos:scopeNote "The IDF serves as the Registration Authority for the International Standards Organisation (ISO) in the area/domain of Digital Object Identifiers."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#RelatedPerson
m4i:RelatedPerson rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                           prov:Role ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#relatedperson"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                  skos:definition "A person without a specifically defined role in the development of the resource, but who is someone the author wishes to recognize"@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "related person"@en ,
                                 "zugehörige Person"@de ;
                  skos:scopeNote "This person could be an author's intellectual mentor, a person providing intellectual leadership in the discipline or subject domain, etc."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#ResearchGroup
m4i:ResearchGroup rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                           prov:Role ;
                  rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#researchgroup"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                  skos:definition "Typically refers to a group of individuals with a lab, department, or divisionthathas a specifically defined focus of activity."@en ;
                  skos:prefLabel "Forschungsgruppe"@de ,
                                 "research group"@en ;
                  skos:scopeNote """May operate at a narrower level of scope; may or may not hold less administrative responsibility than a project team.

Example: Space Research & Planetary Sciences Division of the University of Bern (WP Unibe)

Source: https://doi.org/10.26302/SSHADE/EXPERIMENT_OP_20201104_001"""@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Researcher
m4i:Researcher rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                        prov:Role ;
               rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#researcher"^^xsd:anyURI ;
               skos:definition "A person involved in analysing data or the results of an experiment or formal study. May indicate an intern or assistant to one of the authors who helped with research but who was not so “key” as to be listed as an author."@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Rechercheur*in"@de ,
                              "researcher"@en ;
               skos:scopeNote "Should be a person, not an institution. Note that a person involved in the gathering of data would fall under the contributorType \"DataCollector.\" The researcher may find additional data online and correlate it to the data collected for the experiment or study, for example."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#RightsHolder
m4i:RightsHolder rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                          prov:Role ;
                 rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#rightsholder"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                 skos:definition "Person or institution owning or managing property rights, including intellectual property rights over the resource"@en ;
                 skos:prefLabel "Rechteinhaber*in"@de ,
                                "rights holder"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Sponsor
m4i:Sponsor rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                     prov:Role ;
            rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#sponsor"^^xsd:anyURI ;
            skos:definition "Person or organisation that issued a contract or under the auspices of which a work has been written, printed, published, developed, etc."@en ;
            skos:prefLabel "Sponsor*in"@de ,
                           "sponsor"@en ;
            skos:scopeNote "Includes organisations that provide in-kind support, through donation, provision of people or a facility or instrumentation necessary for the development of the resource, etc."@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Supervisor
m4i:Supervisor rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                        prov:Role ;
               rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#supervisor"^^xsd:anyURI ;
               skos:definition "Designated administrator over one or more groups/teams working to produce a resource, or over one or more steps of a development process"@en ;
               skos:prefLabel "Betreuer*in"@de ,
                              "supervisor"@en .


###  http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#WorkPackageLeader
m4i:WorkPackageLeader rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                               prov:Role ;
                      rdfs:seeAlso "https://datacite-metadata-schema.readthedocs.io/en/4.5/appendices/appendix-1/contributorType/#workpackageleader"^^xsd:anyURI ;
                      skos:definition "A Work Package is a recognized data product, not all of which is included in publication. The package, instead, may include notes, discarded documents, etc. The Work Package Leader is responsible for ensuring the comprehensive contents, versioning, and availability of the Work Package during the development of the resource."@en ;
                      skos:prefLabel "Arbeitspaketleiter*in"@de ,
                                     "work package leader"@en .


###  Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.26.2023-07-17T20:34:13Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi