depth / code /infer.py
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Add per-frame intrinsics and ARKit gravity-aligned terrain estimation
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"""Export metric DAV2 Small depth for every video frame."""
import argparse
import csv
import json
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
import numpy as np
import torch
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from depth_anything_v2.dpt import DepthAnythingV2
from geometry import slope_features
MODEL = 'depth-anything/Depth-Anything-V2-Metric-VKITTI-Small'
WEIGHTS = 'depth_anything_v2_metric_vkitti_vits.pth'
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
parser.add_argument('--video', type=Path, required=True)
parser.add_argument('--frames-csv', type=Path)
parser.add_argument('--geometry-csv', type=Path, help='Per-frame intrinsics and optional camera up vectors')
parser.add_argument('--out', type=Path, required=True)
parser.add_argument('--checkpoint', type=Path, help='Use local weights instead of downloading')
parser.add_argument('--limit', type=int, help='Only process the first N frames for a trial')
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.limit is not None and args.limit <= 0:
parser.error('--limit must be positive')
if args.out.exists() and any(args.out.iterdir()):
parser.error('--out must be empty to avoid mixing clips')
capture = cv2.VideoCapture(str(args.video))
count = int(capture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))
fps = capture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
width = int(capture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
height = int(capture.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
if not capture.isOpened() or count <= 0 or fps <= 0:
raise ValueError(f'Cannot read video: {args.video}')
source = None
if args.frames_csv:
with args.frames_csv.open(encoding='utf-8-sig', newline='') as stream:
source = list(csv.DictReader(stream))
if [int(row['frame_idx']) for row in source] != list(range(count)):
raise ValueError('CSV frame_idx must match every video frame in order')
geometry = None
gravity_aligned = False
if args.geometry_csv:
with args.geometry_csv.open(encoding='utf-8-sig', newline='') as stream:
geometry = list(csv.DictReader(stream))
if [int(row['frame_idx']) for row in geometry] != list(range(count)):
raise ValueError('Geometry CSV must match every video frame in order')
gravity_aligned = all(key in geometry[0] for key in ['up_x','up_y','up_z'])
for index, params in enumerate(geometry):
if (int(params['width']), int(params['height'])) != (width, height):
raise ValueError('Intrinsics resolution must match the video; use native fields for native video')
if source is not None and 'stamp' in params and abs(float(params['stamp'])-float(source[index]['stamp'])) > 1e-5:
raise ValueError(f'Geometry/frame timestamps differ at frame {index}')
torch.set_num_threads(4)
device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
checkpoint = str(args.checkpoint) if args.checkpoint else hf_hub_download(MODEL, WEIGHTS)
model = DepthAnythingV2(encoder='vits', features=64,
out_channels=[48, 96, 192, 384], max_depth=80)
model.load_state_dict(torch.load(checkpoint, map_location='cpu', weights_only=True))
model = model.to(device).eval()
(args.out / 'depth').mkdir(parents=True)
if geometry is not None:
(args.out / 'terrain').mkdir()
# Compact previews; raw arrays retain the source resolution.
pw = min(width, 960) // 2 * 2
ph = round(height * pw / width) // 2 * 2
writers = [cv2.VideoWriter(str(args.out / name), cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v'),
fps, size) for name, size in [
('depth.mp4', (pw, ph)), ('preview.mp4', (pw * (3 if geometry is not None else 2), ph))]]
rows = []
try:
if not all(writer.isOpened() for writer in writers):
raise RuntimeError('MP4 encoder could not be opened')
total = min(count, args.limit) if args.limit else count
with torch.inference_mode():
for index in range(total):
ok, image = capture.read()
if not ok:
raise RuntimeError(f'Cannot decode frame {index}')
depth = model.infer_image(image, 518).astype(np.float32)
if depth.shape != (height, width) or not np.isfinite(depth).all():
raise RuntimeError(f'Invalid depth at frame {index}')
name = f'depth/frame{index:06d}.npy'
np.save(args.out / name, depth)
colored = cv2.applyColorMap(np.uint8(np.clip(depth / 50, 0, 1) * 255),
cv2.COLORMAP_TURBO)
colored = cv2.resize(colored, (pw, ph))
writers[0].write(colored)
panels = [cv2.resize(image, (pw, ph)), colored]
if geometry is not None:
params = geometry[index]
fx,fy,cx,cy = [float(params[key]) for key in ['fx','fy','cx','cy']]
k = np.array([[fx,0,cx],[0,fy,cy],[0,0,1]], dtype=np.float64)
up = np.array([float(params[key]) for key in ['up_x','up_y','up_z']]) if gravity_aligned else np.array([0.,-1.,0.])
if not np.isfinite(k).all() or fx <= 0 or fy <= 0 or not np.isfinite(up).all() or np.linalg.norm(up) == 0:
raise ValueError(f'Invalid geometry at frame {index}')
slope, valid = slope_features(depth, k, up)
field = 'slope_degrees' if gravity_aligned else 'slope_degrees_proxy'
np.savez_compressed(args.out / 'terrain' / f'frame{index:06d}.npz',
**{field: slope.astype(np.float16), 'valid': valid})
pixels = np.uint8(np.clip(np.nan_to_num(slope) / 90, 0, 1) * 255)
panel = cv2.applyColorMap(pixels, cv2.COLORMAP_TURBO)
panel[~valid] = 0
panel = cv2.resize(panel, (pw, ph))
cv2.putText(panel, 'Slope estimate 0-90 deg' if gravity_aligned else 'Slope proxy 0-90 deg',
(8,24), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, .6, (255,255,255), 1)
panels.append(panel)
writers[1].write(np.hstack(panels))
row = dict(source[index]) if source is not None else dict(frame_idx=index)
row.update(source_frame=index, timestamp_s=float(row['stamp']) if source else index / fps,
depth=name, height=height, width=width, depth_units='meters')
if geometry is not None:
row.update(terrain=f'terrain/frame{index:06d}.npz',
geometry_reference='recorded_intrinsics_arkit_gravity' if gravity_aligned else 'recorded_intrinsics_assumed_up')
rows.append(row)
print(f'{index + 1}/{total}', flush=True)
finally:
capture.release()
for writer in writers:
writer.release()
with (args.out / 'frames.csv').open('w', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as stream:
writer = csv.DictWriter(stream, fieldnames=list(rows[0]))
writer.writeheader()
writer.writerows(rows)
report = dict(model=MODEL, device=device, source_frames=count, exported_frames=len(rows),
source_fps=fps, depth_shape=[height, width], depth_dtype='float32',
depth_units='meters (model prediction)', input_size=518,
preview_color_range_m=[0, 50], preview_layout='RGB | depth | slope' if geometry is not None else 'RGB | depth',
recorded_intrinsics_used=geometry is not None, gravity_aligned=gravity_aligned,
depth_scale_validated=False,
timestamp_source='CSV stamp' if source else 'frame index / video FPS')
(args.out / 'run.json').write_text(json.dumps(report, indent=2), encoding='utf-8')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()