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| #!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
| """Fetch the Polish ELTeC corpus (European Literary Text Collection, COST Action | |
| 'Distant Reading') into a SpeakLeash-style .jsonl.zst. ~100 Polish novels | |
| (1840-1920), level-1 TEI XML, released CC-BY. Directly sourced from GitHub. | |
| Usage: | |
| python3 src/fetch_eltec.py --out ~/Local/Ventures/Slayer/data/speakleash | |
| """ | |
| from __future__ import annotations | |
| import argparse, json, re, subprocess, time | |
| from pathlib import Path | |
| from urllib.request import urlopen, Request | |
| API = "https://api.github.com/repos/COST-ELTeC/ELTeC-pol/contents/level1" | |
| TEI = "{http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0}" | |
| XML_ID = "{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}id" | |
| SEPARATOR = "\n\n" # between paragraphs | |
| # The one <front> or <back> kept in the text of a novel, by the xml:id of its <TEI> element: POL0100 (Makuszyński, | |
| # "Po mlecznej drodze") opens with the author's address to the reader in <front>; POL0091 (Żeromski, "Dzieje | |
| # grzechu") ends with the author's draft passages (Dodatek) in <back>. The title pages and the other <front> | |
| # and <back> parts stay out. | |
| RESTORED_PARTS = {"POL0100": "front", "POL0091": "back"} | |
| UA = {"User-Agent": "polish-dynaword/0.1 (+research; openly-licensed corpus)"} | |
| KEY = "eltec_pol" | |
| MIN_CHARS = 200 | |
| def _get(url, raw=False, tries=4): | |
| for i in range(tries): | |
| try: | |
| with urlopen(Request(url, headers=UA), timeout=60) as r: | |
| data = r.read() | |
| return data if raw else json.loads(data) | |
| except Exception: | |
| time.sleep(1.5 * (i + 1)) | |
| return None | |
| def _paragraph_elements(parent, inside_text=False): | |
| """(kind, element) in document order for every <p> under `parent`, nested ones too, and every <head> that is not | |
| inside a <p> or a <head> and holds no <p> (its text is in that paragraph already).""" | |
| for child in parent: | |
| if child.tag == f"{TEI}p": | |
| yield "p", child | |
| elif child.tag == f"{TEI}head" and not inside_text and child.find(f".//{TEI}p") is None: | |
| yield "head", child | |
| yield from _paragraph_elements(child, inside_text or child.tag in (f"{TEI}p", f"{TEI}head")) | |
| def tei_paragraphs(root): | |
| """The non-empty paragraphs of the reading text of a parsed TEI file as (kind, text), in reading order. | |
| kind is "p" for a <p> of <body>, "head" for a <head> of <body> (a chapter title, in its place among the | |
| paragraphs), and "front" or "back" for each <p> and <head> of the one <front> or <back> RESTORED_PARTS names | |
| for the file. Whitespace inside a paragraph is collapsed.""" | |
| restored = RESTORED_PARTS.get(root.get(XML_ID)) | |
| paragraphs = [] | |
| for section in ("front", "body", "back"): | |
| part = root.find(f".//{TEI}text/{TEI}{section}") | |
| if part is not None and section in ("body", restored): | |
| paragraphs += [(kind if section == "body" else section, | |
| re.sub(r"\s+", " ", " ".join(el.itertext())).strip()) | |
| for kind, el in _paragraph_elements(part)] | |
| return [(kind, text) for kind, text in paragraphs if text] | |
| def tei_to_text(xml_bytes): | |
| """Extract reading text (title + paragraphs, see tei_paragraphs) from a TEI file.""" | |
| from xml.etree.ElementTree import fromstring | |
| root = fromstring(xml_bytes) | |
| title_el = root.find(f".//{TEI}titleStmt/{TEI}title") | |
| title = (title_el.text or "").strip() if title_el is not None else "" | |
| return title, SEPARATOR.join(text for _, text in tei_paragraphs(root)) | |
| def main(): | |
| ap = argparse.ArgumentParser() | |
| ap.add_argument("--out", default="~/Local/Ventures/Slayer/data/speakleash") | |
| args = ap.parse_args() | |
| out_dir = Path(args.out).expanduser(); out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) | |
| listing = _get(API) or [] | |
| files = [f for f in listing if f["name"].endswith(".xml")] | |
| print(f"ELTeC-pol: {len(files)} TEI files", flush=True) | |
| jsonl = out_dir / f"{KEY}.jsonl"; kept = 0; t0 = time.time() | |
| with jsonl.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as fo: | |
| for i, f in enumerate(files, 1): | |
| xml = _get(f["download_url"], raw=True) | |
| if not xml: | |
| print(f" ! skip {f['name']}"); continue | |
| title, text = tei_to_text(xml) | |
| if len(text) < MIN_CHARS: | |
| continue | |
| fo.write(json.dumps({ | |
| "text": text, | |
| "meta": {"url": f["html_url"], "title": title, | |
| "file": f["name"], "domain": "literature"}, | |
| }, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n") | |
| kept += 1 | |
| if i % 20 == 0: | |
| print(f" {i}/{len(files)} | kept {kept}", flush=True) | |
| subprocess.run(["zstd", "-19", "-f", "--rm", str(jsonl), | |
| "-o", str(out_dir / f"{KEY}.jsonl.zst")], check=True) | |
| print(f"{KEY}: {kept} novels in {round(time.time()-t0)}s -> {KEY}.jsonl.zst") | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| main() | |