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import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.of_norm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"baa88307f3e699fa7054ef04ec79fa4f056169cb" open RCLike open scoped ComplexConjugate variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] class InnerProductSpaceable : Prop where parallelogram_identity : ∀ x y : E, ‖x + y‖ * ‖x + y‖ + ‖x - y‖ * ‖x - y‖ = 2 * (‖x‖ * ‖x‖ + ‖y‖ * ‖y‖) #align inner_product_spaceable InnerProductSpaceable variable (𝕜) {E} theorem InnerProductSpace.toInnerProductSpaceable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] : InnerProductSpaceable E := ⟨parallelogram_law_with_norm 𝕜⟩ #align inner_product_space.to_inner_product_spaceable InnerProductSpace.toInnerProductSpaceable -- See note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) InnerProductSpace.toInnerProductSpaceable_ofReal [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] : InnerProductSpaceable E := ⟨parallelogram_law_with_norm ℝ⟩ #align inner_product_space.to_inner_product_spaceable_of_real InnerProductSpace.toInnerProductSpaceable_ofReal variable [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] local notation "𝓚" => algebraMap ℝ 𝕜 private noncomputable def inner_ (x y : E) : 𝕜 := 4⁻¹ * (𝓚 ‖x + y‖ * 𝓚 ‖x + y‖ - 𝓚 ‖x - y‖ * 𝓚 ‖x - y‖ + (I : 𝕜) * 𝓚 ‖(I : 𝕜) • x + y‖ * 𝓚 ‖(I : 𝕜) • x + y‖ - (I : 𝕜) * 𝓚 ‖(I : 𝕜) • x - y‖ * 𝓚 ‖(I : 𝕜) • x - y‖) namespace InnerProductSpaceable variable {𝕜} (E) -- Porting note: prime added to avoid clashing with public `innerProp` private def innerProp' (r : 𝕜) : Prop := ∀ x y : E, inner_ 𝕜 (r • x) y = conj r * inner_ 𝕜 x y variable {E} theorem innerProp_neg_one : innerProp' E ((-1 : ℤ) : 𝕜) := by intro x y simp only [inner_, neg_mul_eq_neg_mul, one_mul, Int.cast_one, one_smul, RingHom.map_one, map_neg, Int.cast_neg, neg_smul, neg_one_mul] rw [neg_mul_comm] congr 1 have h₁ : ‖-x - y‖ = ‖x + y‖ := by rw [← neg_add', norm_neg] have h₂ : ‖-x + y‖ = ‖x - y‖ := by rw [← neg_sub, norm_neg, sub_eq_neg_add] have h₃ : ‖(I : 𝕜) • -x + y‖ = ‖(I : 𝕜) • x - y‖ := by rw [← neg_sub, norm_neg, sub_eq_neg_add, ← smul_neg] have h₄ : ‖(I : 𝕜) • -x - y‖ = ‖(I : 𝕜) • x + y‖ := by rw [smul_neg, ← neg_add', norm_neg] rw [h₁, h₂, h₃, h₄] ring #align inner_product_spaceable.inner_prop_neg_one InnerProductSpaceable.innerProp_neg_one theorem _root_.Continuous.inner_ {f g : ℝ → E} (hf : Continuous f) (hg : Continuous g) : Continuous fun x => inner_ 𝕜 (f x) (g x) := by unfold inner_ have := Continuous.const_smul (M := 𝕜) hf I continuity #align inner_product_spaceable.continuous.inner_ Continuous.inner_
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/OfNorm.lean
127
136
theorem inner_.norm_sq (x : E) : ‖x‖ ^ 2 = re (inner_ 𝕜 x x) := by simp only [inner_]
simp only [inner_] have h₁ : RCLike.normSq (4 : 𝕜) = 16 := by have : ((4 : ℝ) : 𝕜) = (4 : 𝕜) := by norm_cast rw [← this, normSq_eq_def', RCLike.norm_of_nonneg (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) ≤ 4)] norm_num have h₂ : ‖x + x‖ = 2 * ‖x‖ := by rw [← two_smul 𝕜, norm_smul, RCLike.norm_two] simp only [h₁, h₂, algebraMap_eq_ofReal, sub_self, norm_zero, mul_re, inv_re, ofNat_re, map_sub, map_add, ofReal_re, ofNat_im, ofReal_im, mul_im, I_re, inv_im] ring
true
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.eq_haar from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral open TopologicalSpace Set Filter Metric Bornology open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 : PositiveCompacts ℝ where carrier := Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp_rw [interior_Icc, nonempty_Ioo, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 universe u def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 (ι : Type*) [Finite ι] : PositiveCompacts (ι → ℝ) where carrier := pi univ fun _ => Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_univ_pi fun _ => isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp only [interior_pi_set, Set.toFinite, interior_Icc, univ_pi_nonempty_iff, nonempty_Ioo, imp_true_iff, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.pi_Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 theorem Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : (Pi.basisFun ℝ ι).parallelepiped = TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι := SetLike.coe_injective <| by refine Eq.trans ?_ ((uIcc_of_le ?_).trans (Set.pi_univ_Icc _ _).symm) · classical convert parallelepiped_single (ι := ι) 1 · exact zero_le_one #align basis.parallelepiped_basis_fun Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/EqHaar.lean
84
91
theorem Basis.parallelepiped_eq_map {ι E : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : b.parallelepiped = (PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι).map b.equivFun.symm b.equivFunL.symm.continuous b.equivFunL.symm.isOpenMap := by classical
classical rw [← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.parallelepiped_map] congr with x simp
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Int import Mathlib.Data.Int.GCD instance : GCDMonoid ℕ where gcd := Nat.gcd lcm := Nat.lcm gcd_dvd_left := Nat.gcd_dvd_left gcd_dvd_right := Nat.gcd_dvd_right dvd_gcd := Nat.dvd_gcd gcd_mul_lcm a b := by rw [Nat.gcd_mul_lcm]; rfl lcm_zero_left := Nat.lcm_zero_left lcm_zero_right := Nat.lcm_zero_right theorem gcd_eq_nat_gcd (m n : ℕ) : gcd m n = Nat.gcd m n := rfl #align gcd_eq_nat_gcd gcd_eq_nat_gcd theorem lcm_eq_nat_lcm (m n : ℕ) : lcm m n = Nat.lcm m n := rfl #align lcm_eq_nat_lcm lcm_eq_nat_lcm instance : NormalizedGCDMonoid ℕ := { (inferInstance : GCDMonoid ℕ), (inferInstance : NormalizationMonoid ℕ) with normalize_gcd := fun _ _ => normalize_eq _ normalize_lcm := fun _ _ => normalize_eq _ } namespace Int section NormalizationMonoid instance normalizationMonoid : NormalizationMonoid ℤ where normUnit a := if 0 ≤ a then 1 else -1 normUnit_zero := if_pos le_rfl normUnit_mul {a b} hna hnb := by cases' hna.lt_or_lt with ha ha <;> cases' hnb.lt_or_lt with hb hb <;> simp [mul_nonneg_iff, ha.le, ha.not_le, hb.le, hb.not_le] normUnit_coe_units u := (units_eq_one_or u).elim (fun eq => eq.symm ▸ if_pos zero_le_one) fun eq => eq.symm ▸ if_neg (not_le_of_gt <| show (-1 : ℤ) < 0 by decide) -- Porting note: added theorem normUnit_eq (z : ℤ) : normUnit z = if 0 ≤ z then 1 else -1 := rfl
Mathlib/Algebra/GCDMonoid/Nat.lean
67
68
theorem normalize_of_nonneg {z : ℤ} (h : 0 ≤ z) : normalize z = z := by
rw [normalize_apply, normUnit_eq, if_pos h, Units.val_one, mul_one]
true
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Prod import Mathlib.Data.Sym.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Sym.Sym2.Init import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic #align_import data.sym.sym2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Finset Function Sym universe u variable {α β γ : Type*} namespace Sym2 @[aesop (rule_sets := [Sym2]) [safe [constructors, cases], norm]] inductive Rel (α : Type u) : α × α → α × α → Prop | refl (x y : α) : Rel _ (x, y) (x, y) | swap (x y : α) : Rel _ (x, y) (y, x) #align sym2.rel Sym2.Rel #align sym2.rel.refl Sym2.Rel.refl #align sym2.rel.swap Sym2.Rel.swap attribute [refl] Rel.refl @[symm] theorem Rel.symm {x y : α × α} : Rel α x y → Rel α y x := by aesop (rule_sets := [Sym2]) #align sym2.rel.symm Sym2.Rel.symm @[trans] theorem Rel.trans {x y z : α × α} (a : Rel α x y) (b : Rel α y z) : Rel α x z := by aesop (rule_sets := [Sym2]) #align sym2.rel.trans Sym2.Rel.trans theorem Rel.is_equivalence : Equivalence (Rel α) := { refl := fun (x, y) ↦ Rel.refl x y, symm := Rel.symm, trans := Rel.trans } #align sym2.rel.is_equivalence Sym2.Rel.is_equivalence def Rel.setoid (α : Type u) : Setoid (α × α) := ⟨Rel α, Rel.is_equivalence⟩ #align sym2.rel.setoid Sym2.Rel.setoid @[simp] theorem rel_iff' {p q : α × α} : Rel α p q ↔ p = q ∨ p = q.swap := by aesop (rule_sets := [Sym2])
Mathlib/Data/Sym/Sym2.lean
91
92
theorem rel_iff {x y z w : α} : Rel α (x, y) (z, w) ↔ x = z ∧ y = w ∨ x = w ∧ y = z := by
simp
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Content import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Prod import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Group.Compact #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" noncomputable section open Set Inv Function TopologicalSpace MeasurableSpace open scoped NNReal Classical ENNReal Pointwise Topology namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure section Group variable {G : Type*} [Group G] namespace haar -- Porting note: Even in `noncomputable section`, a definition with `to_additive` require -- `noncomputable` to generate an additive definition. -- Please refer to leanprover/lean4#2077. @[to_additive addIndex "additive version of `MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.index`"] noncomputable def index (K V : Set G) : ℕ := sInf <| Finset.card '' { t : Finset G | K ⊆ ⋃ g ∈ t, (fun h => g * h) ⁻¹' V } #align measure_theory.measure.haar.index MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.index #align measure_theory.measure.haar.add_index MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.addIndex @[to_additive addIndex_empty] theorem index_empty {V : Set G} : index ∅ V = 0 := by simp only [index, Nat.sInf_eq_zero]; left; use ∅ simp only [Finset.card_empty, empty_subset, mem_setOf_eq, eq_self_iff_true, and_self_iff] #align measure_theory.measure.haar.index_empty MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.index_empty #align measure_theory.measure.haar.add_index_empty MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.addIndex_empty variable [TopologicalSpace G] @[to_additive "additive version of `MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.prehaar`"] noncomputable def prehaar (K₀ U : Set G) (K : Compacts G) : ℝ := (index (K : Set G) U : ℝ) / index K₀ U #align measure_theory.measure.haar.prehaar MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.prehaar #align measure_theory.measure.haar.add_prehaar MeasureTheory.Measure.haar.addPrehaar @[to_additive]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/Basic.lean
122
123
theorem prehaar_empty (K₀ : PositiveCompacts G) {U : Set G} : prehaar (K₀ : Set G) U ⊥ = 0 := by
rw [prehaar, Compacts.coe_bot, index_empty, Nat.cast_zero, zero_div]
true
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Hermite.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Exp import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.hermite.gaussian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Polynomial namespace Polynomial theorem deriv_gaussian_eq_hermite_mul_gaussian (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : deriv^[n] (fun y => Real.exp (-(y ^ 2 / 2))) x = (-1 : ℝ) ^ n * aeval x (hermite n) * Real.exp (-(x ^ 2 / 2)) := by rw [mul_assoc] induction' n with n ih generalizing x · rw [Function.iterate_zero_apply, pow_zero, one_mul, hermite_zero, C_1, map_one, one_mul] · replace ih : deriv^[n] _ = _ := _root_.funext ih have deriv_gaussian : deriv (fun y => Real.exp (-(y ^ 2 / 2))) x = -x * Real.exp (-(x ^ 2 / 2)) := by -- porting note (#10745): was `simp [mul_comm, ← neg_mul]` rw [deriv_exp (by simp)]; simp; ring rw [Function.iterate_succ_apply', ih, deriv_const_mul_field, deriv_mul, pow_succ (-1 : ℝ), deriv_gaussian, hermite_succ, map_sub, map_mul, aeval_X, Polynomial.deriv_aeval] · ring · apply Polynomial.differentiable_aeval · apply DifferentiableAt.exp; simp -- Porting note: was just `simp` #align polynomial.deriv_gaussian_eq_hermite_mul_gaussian Polynomial.deriv_gaussian_eq_hermite_mul_gaussian theorem hermite_eq_deriv_gaussian (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : aeval x (hermite n) = (-1 : ℝ) ^ n * deriv^[n] (fun y => Real.exp (-(y ^ 2 / 2))) x / Real.exp (-(x ^ 2 / 2)) := by rw [deriv_gaussian_eq_hermite_mul_gaussian] field_simp [Real.exp_ne_zero] rw [← @smul_eq_mul ℝ _ ((-1) ^ n), ← inv_smul_eq_iff₀, mul_assoc, smul_eq_mul, ← inv_pow, ← neg_inv, inv_one] exact pow_ne_zero _ (by norm_num) #align polynomial.hermite_eq_deriv_gaussian Polynomial.hermite_eq_deriv_gaussian
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Hermite/Gaussian.lean
67
70
theorem hermite_eq_deriv_gaussian' (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : aeval x (hermite n) = (-1 : ℝ) ^ n * deriv^[n] (fun y => Real.exp (-(y ^ 2 / 2))) x * Real.exp (x ^ 2 / 2) := by rw [hermite_eq_deriv_gaussian, Real.exp_neg]
rw [hermite_eq_deriv_gaussian, Real.exp_neg] field_simp [Real.exp_ne_zero]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Regular.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.MvPolynomial import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Polynomial import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.adjugate from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a99f85220eaf38f14f94e04699943e185a5e1d1a" namespace Matrix universe u v w variable {m : Type u} {n : Type v} {α : Type w} variable [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n] [DecidableEq m] [Fintype m] [CommRing α] open Matrix Polynomial Equiv Equiv.Perm Finset section Cramer variable (A : Matrix n n α) (b : n → α) def cramerMap (i : n) : α := (A.updateColumn i b).det #align matrix.cramer_map Matrix.cramerMap theorem cramerMap_is_linear (i : n) : IsLinearMap α fun b => cramerMap A b i := { map_add := det_updateColumn_add _ _ map_smul := det_updateColumn_smul _ _ } #align matrix.cramer_map_is_linear Matrix.cramerMap_is_linear theorem cramer_is_linear : IsLinearMap α (cramerMap A) := by constructor <;> intros <;> ext i · apply (cramerMap_is_linear A i).1 · apply (cramerMap_is_linear A i).2 #align matrix.cramer_is_linear Matrix.cramer_is_linear def cramer (A : Matrix n n α) : (n → α) →ₗ[α] (n → α) := IsLinearMap.mk' (cramerMap A) (cramer_is_linear A) #align matrix.cramer Matrix.cramer theorem cramer_apply (i : n) : cramer A b i = (A.updateColumn i b).det := rfl #align matrix.cramer_apply Matrix.cramer_apply theorem cramer_transpose_apply (i : n) : cramer Aᵀ b i = (A.updateRow i b).det := by rw [cramer_apply, updateColumn_transpose, det_transpose] #align matrix.cramer_transpose_apply Matrix.cramer_transpose_apply theorem cramer_transpose_row_self (i : n) : Aᵀ.cramer (A i) = Pi.single i A.det := by ext j rw [cramer_apply, Pi.single_apply] split_ifs with h · -- i = j: this entry should be `A.det` subst h simp only [updateColumn_transpose, det_transpose, updateRow_eq_self] · -- i ≠ j: this entry should be 0 rw [updateColumn_transpose, det_transpose] apply det_zero_of_row_eq h rw [updateRow_self, updateRow_ne (Ne.symm h)] #align matrix.cramer_transpose_row_self Matrix.cramer_transpose_row_self theorem cramer_row_self (i : n) (h : ∀ j, b j = A j i) : A.cramer b = Pi.single i A.det := by rw [← transpose_transpose A, det_transpose] convert cramer_transpose_row_self Aᵀ i exact funext h #align matrix.cramer_row_self Matrix.cramer_row_self @[simp] theorem cramer_one : cramer (1 : Matrix n n α) = 1 := by -- Porting note: was `ext i j` refine LinearMap.pi_ext' (fun (i : n) => LinearMap.ext_ring (funext (fun (j : n) => ?_))) convert congr_fun (cramer_row_self (1 : Matrix n n α) (Pi.single i 1) i _) j · simp · intro j rw [Matrix.one_eq_pi_single, Pi.single_comm] #align matrix.cramer_one Matrix.cramer_one theorem cramer_smul (r : α) (A : Matrix n n α) : cramer (r • A) = r ^ (Fintype.card n - 1) • cramer A := LinearMap.ext fun _ => funext fun _ => det_updateColumn_smul' _ _ _ _ #align matrix.cramer_smul Matrix.cramer_smul @[simp] theorem cramer_subsingleton_apply [Subsingleton n] (A : Matrix n n α) (b : n → α) (i : n) : cramer A b i = b i := by rw [cramer_apply, det_eq_elem_of_subsingleton _ i, updateColumn_self] #align matrix.cramer_subsingleton_apply Matrix.cramer_subsingleton_apply theorem cramer_zero [Nontrivial n] : cramer (0 : Matrix n n α) = 0 := by ext i j obtain ⟨j', hj'⟩ : ∃ j', j' ≠ j := exists_ne j apply det_eq_zero_of_column_eq_zero j' intro j'' simp [updateColumn_ne hj'] #align matrix.cramer_zero Matrix.cramer_zero theorem sum_cramer {β} (s : Finset β) (f : β → n → α) : (∑ x ∈ s, cramer A (f x)) = cramer A (∑ x ∈ s, f x) := (map_sum (cramer A) ..).symm #align matrix.sum_cramer Matrix.sum_cramer theorem sum_cramer_apply {β} (s : Finset β) (f : n → β → α) (i : n) : (∑ x ∈ s, cramer A (fun j => f j x) i) = cramer A (fun j : n => ∑ x ∈ s, f j x) i := calc (∑ x ∈ s, cramer A (fun j => f j x) i) = (∑ x ∈ s, cramer A fun j => f j x) i := (Finset.sum_apply i s _).symm _ = cramer A (fun j : n => ∑ x ∈ s, f j x) i := by rw [sum_cramer, cramer_apply, cramer_apply] simp only [updateColumn] congr with j congr apply Finset.sum_apply #align matrix.sum_cramer_apply Matrix.sum_cramer_apply
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Adjugate.lean
173
177
theorem cramer_submatrix_equiv (A : Matrix m m α) (e : n ≃ m) (b : n → α) : cramer (A.submatrix e e) b = cramer A (b ∘ e.symm) ∘ e := by ext i
ext i simp_rw [Function.comp_apply, cramer_apply, updateColumn_submatrix_equiv, det_submatrix_equiv_self e, Function.comp]
true
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.MonoOver import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Skeletal import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Elementwise #align_import category_theory.subobject.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits variable {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v₁} C] {X Y Z : C} variable {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v₂} D] def Subobject (X : C) := ThinSkeleton (MonoOver X) #align category_theory.subobject CategoryTheory.Subobject instance (X : C) : PartialOrder (Subobject X) := by dsimp only [Subobject] infer_instance open CategoryTheory.Limits namespace Subobject def lower {Y : D} (F : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y) : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y := ThinSkeleton.map F #align category_theory.subobject.lower CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower theorem lower_iso (F₁ F₂ : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y) (h : F₁ ≅ F₂) : lower F₁ = lower F₂ := ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq h #align category_theory.subobject.lower_iso CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower_iso def lower₂ (F : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y ⥤ MonoOver Z) : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y ⥤ Subobject Z := ThinSkeleton.map₂ F #align category_theory.subobject.lower₂ CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower₂ @[simp] theorem lower_comm (F : MonoOver Y ⥤ MonoOver X) : toThinSkeleton _ ⋙ lower F = F ⋙ toThinSkeleton _ := rfl #align category_theory.subobject.lower_comm CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower_comm def lowerAdjunction {A : C} {B : D} {L : MonoOver A ⥤ MonoOver B} {R : MonoOver B ⥤ MonoOver A} (h : L ⊣ R) : lower L ⊣ lower R := ThinSkeleton.lowerAdjunction _ _ h #align category_theory.subobject.lower_adjunction CategoryTheory.Subobject.lowerAdjunction @[simps] def lowerEquivalence {A : C} {B : D} (e : MonoOver A ≌ MonoOver B) : Subobject A ≌ Subobject B where functor := lower e.functor inverse := lower e.inverse unitIso := by apply eqToIso convert ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq e.unitIso · exact ThinSkeleton.map_id_eq.symm · exact (ThinSkeleton.map_comp_eq _ _).symm counitIso := by apply eqToIso convert ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq e.counitIso · exact (ThinSkeleton.map_comp_eq _ _).symm · exact ThinSkeleton.map_id_eq.symm #align category_theory.subobject.lower_equivalence CategoryTheory.Subobject.lowerEquivalence section Pullback variable [HasPullbacks C] def pullback (f : X ⟶ Y) : Subobject Y ⥤ Subobject X := lower (MonoOver.pullback f) #align category_theory.subobject.pullback CategoryTheory.Subobject.pullback
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Subobject/Basic.lean
556
558
theorem pullback_id (x : Subobject X) : (pullback (𝟙 X)).obj x = x := by induction' x using Quotient.inductionOn' with f
induction' x using Quotient.inductionOn' with f exact Quotient.sound ⟨MonoOver.pullbackId.app f⟩
true
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic #align_import data.list.join from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"18a5306c091183ac90884daa9373fa3b178e8607" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α β : Type*} namespace List attribute [simp] join -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this -- @[simp] theorem join_singleton (l : List α) : [l].join = l := by rw [join, join, append_nil] #align list.join_singleton List.join_singleton @[simp] theorem join_eq_nil : ∀ {L : List (List α)}, join L = [] ↔ ∀ l ∈ L, l = [] | [] => iff_of_true rfl (forall_mem_nil _) | l :: L => by simp only [join, append_eq_nil, join_eq_nil, forall_mem_cons] #align list.join_eq_nil List.join_eq_nil @[simp] theorem join_append (L₁ L₂ : List (List α)) : join (L₁ ++ L₂) = join L₁ ++ join L₂ := by induction L₁ · rfl · simp [*] #align list.join_append List.join_append theorem join_concat (L : List (List α)) (l : List α) : join (L.concat l) = join L ++ l := by simp #align list.join_concat List.join_concat @[simp] theorem join_filter_not_isEmpty : ∀ {L : List (List α)}, join (L.filter fun l => !l.isEmpty) = L.join | [] => rfl | [] :: L => by simp [join_filter_not_isEmpty (L := L), isEmpty_iff_eq_nil] | (a :: l) :: L => by simp [join_filter_not_isEmpty (L := L)] #align list.join_filter_empty_eq_ff List.join_filter_not_isEmpty @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-25")] alias join_filter_isEmpty_eq_false := join_filter_not_isEmpty @[simp] theorem join_filter_ne_nil [DecidablePred fun l : List α => l ≠ []] {L : List (List α)} : join (L.filter fun l => l ≠ []) = L.join := by simp [join_filter_not_isEmpty, ← isEmpty_iff_eq_nil] #align list.join_filter_ne_nil List.join_filter_ne_nil theorem join_join (l : List (List (List α))) : l.join.join = (l.map join).join := by induction l <;> simp [*] #align list.join_join List.join_join lemma length_join' (L : List (List α)) : length (join L) = Nat.sum (map length L) := by induction L <;> [rfl; simp only [*, join, map, Nat.sum_cons, length_append]] lemma countP_join' (p : α → Bool) : ∀ L : List (List α), countP p L.join = Nat.sum (L.map (countP p)) | [] => rfl | a :: l => by rw [join, countP_append, map_cons, Nat.sum_cons, countP_join' _ l] lemma count_join' [BEq α] (L : List (List α)) (a : α) : L.join.count a = Nat.sum (L.map (count a)) := countP_join' _ _ lemma length_bind' (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : length (l.bind f) = Nat.sum (map (length ∘ f) l) := by rw [List.bind, length_join', map_map] lemma countP_bind' (p : β → Bool) (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : countP p (l.bind f) = Nat.sum (map (countP p ∘ f) l) := by rw [List.bind, countP_join', map_map] lemma count_bind' [BEq β] (l : List α) (f : α → List β) (x : β) : count x (l.bind f) = Nat.sum (map (count x ∘ f) l) := countP_bind' _ _ _ @[simp] theorem bind_eq_nil {l : List α} {f : α → List β} : List.bind l f = [] ↔ ∀ x ∈ l, f x = [] := join_eq_nil.trans <| by simp only [mem_map, forall_exists_index, and_imp, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff₂] #align list.bind_eq_nil List.bind_eq_nil theorem take_sum_join' (L : List (List α)) (i : ℕ) : L.join.take (Nat.sum ((L.map length).take i)) = (L.take i).join := by induction L generalizing i · simp · cases i <;> simp [take_append, *] theorem drop_sum_join' (L : List (List α)) (i : ℕ) : L.join.drop (Nat.sum ((L.map length).take i)) = (L.drop i).join := by induction L generalizing i · simp · cases i <;> simp [drop_append, *] theorem drop_take_succ_eq_cons_get (L : List α) (i : Fin L.length) : (L.take (i + 1)).drop i = [get L i] := by induction' L with head tail ih · exact (Nat.not_succ_le_zero i i.isLt).elim rcases i with ⟨_ | i, hi⟩ · simp · simpa using ih ⟨i, Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ hi⟩ set_option linter.deprecated false in @[deprecated drop_take_succ_eq_cons_get (since := "2023-01-10")]
Mathlib/Data/List/Join.lean
135
145
theorem drop_take_succ_eq_cons_nthLe (L : List α) {i : ℕ} (hi : i < L.length) : (L.take (i + 1)).drop i = [nthLe L i hi] := by induction' L with head tail generalizing i
induction' L with head tail generalizing i · simp only [length] at hi exact (Nat.not_succ_le_zero i hi).elim cases' i with i hi · simp rfl have : i < tail.length := by simpa using hi simp [*] rfl
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.InfiniteSum import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Real #align_import analysis.normed.field.infinite_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"008205aa645b3f194c1da47025c5f110c8406eab" variable {R : Type*} {ι : Type*} {ι' : Type*} [NormedRing R] open scoped Classical open Finset theorem Summable.mul_of_nonneg {f : ι → ℝ} {g : ι' → ℝ} (hf : Summable f) (hg : Summable g) (hf' : 0 ≤ f) (hg' : 0 ≤ g) : Summable fun x : ι × ι' => f x.1 * g x.2 := (summable_prod_of_nonneg fun _ ↦ mul_nonneg (hf' _) (hg' _)).2 ⟨fun x ↦ hg.mul_left (f x), by simpa only [hg.tsum_mul_left _] using hf.mul_right (∑' x, g x)⟩ #align summable.mul_of_nonneg Summable.mul_of_nonneg theorem Summable.mul_norm {f : ι → R} {g : ι' → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun x : ι × ι' => ‖f x.1 * g x.2‖ := .of_nonneg_of_le (fun _ ↦ norm_nonneg _) (fun x => norm_mul_le (f x.1) (g x.2)) (hf.mul_of_nonneg hg (fun x => norm_nonneg <| f x) fun x => norm_nonneg <| g x : _) #align summable.mul_norm Summable.mul_norm theorem summable_mul_of_summable_norm [CompleteSpace R] {f : ι → R} {g : ι' → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun x : ι × ι' => f x.1 * g x.2 := (hf.mul_norm hg).of_norm #align summable_mul_of_summable_norm summable_mul_of_summable_norm theorem tsum_mul_tsum_of_summable_norm [CompleteSpace R] {f : ι → R} {g : ι' → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : ((∑' x, f x) * ∑' y, g y) = ∑' z : ι × ι', f z.1 * g z.2 := tsum_mul_tsum hf.of_norm hg.of_norm (summable_mul_of_summable_norm hf hg) #align tsum_mul_tsum_of_summable_norm tsum_mul_tsum_of_summable_norm section Nat open Finset.Nat theorem summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm {f g : ℕ → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun n => ‖∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, f kl.1 * g kl.2‖ := by have := summable_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_mul (Summable.mul_of_nonneg hf hg (fun _ => norm_nonneg _) fun _ => norm_nonneg _) refine this.of_nonneg_of_le (fun _ => norm_nonneg _) (fun n ↦ ?_) calc ‖∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, f kl.1 * g kl.2‖ ≤ ∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, ‖f kl.1 * g kl.2‖ := norm_sum_le _ _ _ ≤ ∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, ‖f kl.1‖ * ‖g kl.2‖ := by gcongr; apply norm_mul_le #align summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm theorem tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm [CompleteSpace R] {f g : ℕ → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : ((∑' n, f n) * ∑' n, g n) = ∑' n, ∑ kl ∈ antidiagonal n, f kl.1 * g kl.2 := tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal hf.of_norm hg.of_norm (summable_mul_of_summable_norm hf hg) #align tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm tsum_mul_tsum_eq_tsum_sum_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Field/InfiniteSum.lean
96
99
theorem summable_norm_sum_mul_range_of_summable_norm {f g : ℕ → R} (hf : Summable fun x => ‖f x‖) (hg : Summable fun x => ‖g x‖) : Summable fun n => ‖∑ k ∈ range (n + 1), f k * g (n - k)‖ := by simp_rw [← sum_antidiagonal_eq_sum_range_succ fun k l => f k * g l]
simp_rw [← sum_antidiagonal_eq_sum_range_succ fun k l => f k * g l] exact summable_norm_sum_mul_antidiagonal_of_summable_norm hf hg
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Lebesgue open Set hiding restrict restrict_apply open Filter ENNReal NNReal MeasureTheory.Measure namespace MeasureTheory variable {α : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} noncomputable def Measure.withDensity {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : Measure α := Measure.ofMeasurable (fun s _ => ∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ) (by simp) fun s hs hd => lintegral_iUnion hs hd _ #align measure_theory.measure.with_density MeasureTheory.Measure.withDensity @[simp] theorem withDensity_apply (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) {s : Set α} (hs : MeasurableSet s) : μ.withDensity f s = ∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ := Measure.ofMeasurable_apply s hs #align measure_theory.with_density_apply MeasureTheory.withDensity_apply theorem withDensity_apply_le (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (s : Set α) : ∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ ≤ μ.withDensity f s := by let t := toMeasurable (μ.withDensity f) s calc ∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ ≤ ∫⁻ a in t, f a ∂μ := lintegral_mono_set (subset_toMeasurable (withDensity μ f) s) _ = μ.withDensity f t := (withDensity_apply f (measurableSet_toMeasurable (withDensity μ f) s)).symm _ = μ.withDensity f s := measure_toMeasurable s
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/WithDensity.lean
68
75
theorem withDensity_apply' [SFinite μ] (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (s : Set α) : μ.withDensity f s = ∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ := by apply le_antisymm ?_ (withDensity_apply_le f s)
apply le_antisymm ?_ (withDensity_apply_le f s) let t := toMeasurable μ s calc μ.withDensity f s ≤ μ.withDensity f t := measure_mono (subset_toMeasurable μ s) _ = ∫⁻ a in t, f a ∂μ := withDensity_apply f (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s) _ = ∫⁻ a in s, f a ∂μ := by congr 1; exact restrict_toMeasurable_of_sFinite s
true
import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Products #align_import topology.category.Top.limits.pullbacks from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"178a32653e369dce2da68dc6b2694e385d484ef1" -- Porting note: every ML3 decl has an uppercase letter set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits universe v u w noncomputable section namespace TopCat variable {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] section Pullback variable {X Y Z : TopCat.{u}} abbrev pullbackFst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } ⟶ X := ⟨Prod.fst ∘ Subtype.val, by apply Continuous.comp <;> set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in continuity⟩ #align Top.pullback_fst TopCat.pullbackFst lemma pullbackFst_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x) : pullbackFst f g x = x.1.1 := rfl abbrev pullbackSnd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } ⟶ Y := ⟨Prod.snd ∘ Subtype.val, by apply Continuous.comp <;> set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in continuity⟩ #align Top.pullback_snd TopCat.pullbackSnd lemma pullbackSnd_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x) : pullbackSnd f g x = x.1.2 := rfl def pullbackCone (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : PullbackCone f g := PullbackCone.mk (pullbackFst f g) (pullbackSnd f g) (by dsimp [pullbackFst, pullbackSnd, Function.comp_def] ext ⟨x, h⟩ -- Next 2 lines were -- `rw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk, comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk]` -- `exact h` before leanprover/lean4#2644 rw [comp_apply, comp_apply] congr!) #align Top.pullback_cone TopCat.pullbackCone def pullbackConeIsLimit (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : IsLimit (pullbackCone f g) := PullbackCone.isLimitAux' _ (by intro S constructor; swap · exact { toFun := fun x => ⟨⟨S.fst x, S.snd x⟩, by simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom S.condition x⟩ continuous_toFun := by apply Continuous.subtype_mk <| Continuous.prod_mk ?_ ?_ · exact (PullbackCone.fst S)|>.continuous_toFun · exact (PullbackCone.snd S)|>.continuous_toFun } refine ⟨?_, ?_, ?_⟩ · delta pullbackCone ext a -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk] · delta pullbackCone ext a -- This used to be `rw`, but we need `erw` after leanprover/lean4#2644 erw [comp_apply, ContinuousMap.coe_mk] · intro m h₁ h₂ -- Porting note: used to be ext x apply ContinuousMap.ext; intro x apply Subtype.ext apply Prod.ext · simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom h₁ x · simpa using ConcreteCategory.congr_hom h₂ x) #align Top.pullback_cone_is_limit TopCat.pullbackConeIsLimit def pullbackIsoProdSubtype (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : pullback f g ≅ TopCat.of { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 } := (limit.isLimit _).conePointUniqueUpToIso (pullbackConeIsLimit f g) #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv ≫ pullback.fst = pullbackFst f g := by simp [pullbackCone, pullbackIsoProdSubtype] #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_fst TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 }) : (pullback.fst : pullback f g ⟶ _) ((pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv x) = (x : X × Y).fst := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom (pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst f g) x #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_fst_apply TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst_apply @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv ≫ pullback.snd = pullbackSnd f g := by simp [pullbackCone, pullbackIsoProdSubtype] #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_snd TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd_apply (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : { p : X × Y // f p.1 = g p.2 }) : (pullback.snd : pullback f g ⟶ _) ((pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).inv x) = (x : X × Y).snd := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom (pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd f g) x #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_inv_snd_apply TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd_apply theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_hom_fst (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).hom ≫ pullbackFst f g = pullback.fst := by rw [← Iso.eq_inv_comp, pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_fst] #align Top.pullback_iso_prod_subtype_hom_fst TopCat.pullbackIsoProdSubtype_hom_fst
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/Limits/Pullbacks.lean
131
133
theorem pullbackIsoProdSubtype_hom_snd (f : X ⟶ Z) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (pullbackIsoProdSubtype f g).hom ≫ pullbackSnd f g = pullback.snd := by
rw [← Iso.eq_inv_comp, pullbackIsoProdSubtype_inv_snd]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt import Mathlib.Tactic.Polyrith #align_import algebra.star.chsh from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"31c24aa72e7b3e5ed97a8412470e904f82b81004" universe u --@[nolint has_nonempty_instance] Porting note(#5171): linter not ported yet structure IsCHSHTuple {R} [Monoid R] [StarMul R] (A₀ A₁ B₀ B₁ : R) : Prop where A₀_inv : A₀ ^ 2 = 1 A₁_inv : A₁ ^ 2 = 1 B₀_inv : B₀ ^ 2 = 1 B₁_inv : B₁ ^ 2 = 1 A₀_sa : star A₀ = A₀ A₁_sa : star A₁ = A₁ B₀_sa : star B₀ = B₀ B₁_sa : star B₁ = B₁ A₀B₀_commutes : A₀ * B₀ = B₀ * A₀ A₀B₁_commutes : A₀ * B₁ = B₁ * A₀ A₁B₀_commutes : A₁ * B₀ = B₀ * A₁ A₁B₁_commutes : A₁ * B₁ = B₁ * A₁ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align is_CHSH_tuple IsCHSHTuple variable {R : Type u} theorem CHSH_id [CommRing R] {A₀ A₁ B₀ B₁ : R} (A₀_inv : A₀ ^ 2 = 1) (A₁_inv : A₁ ^ 2 = 1) (B₀_inv : B₀ ^ 2 = 1) (B₁_inv : B₁ ^ 2 = 1) : (2 - A₀ * B₀ - A₀ * B₁ - A₁ * B₀ + A₁ * B₁) * (2 - A₀ * B₀ - A₀ * B₁ - A₁ * B₀ + A₁ * B₁) = 4 * (2 - A₀ * B₀ - A₀ * B₁ - A₁ * B₀ + A₁ * B₁) := by -- polyrith suggests: linear_combination (2 * B₀ * B₁ + 2) * A₀_inv + (B₀ ^ 2 - 2 * B₀ * B₁ + B₁ ^ 2) * A₁_inv + (A₀ ^ 2 + 2 * A₀ * A₁ + 1) * B₀_inv + (A₀ ^ 2 - 2 * A₀ * A₁ + 1) * B₁_inv set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align CHSH_id CHSH_id theorem CHSH_inequality_of_comm [OrderedCommRing R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] [Algebra ℝ R] [OrderedSMul ℝ R] (A₀ A₁ B₀ B₁ : R) (T : IsCHSHTuple A₀ A₁ B₀ B₁) : A₀ * B₀ + A₀ * B₁ + A₁ * B₀ - A₁ * B₁ ≤ 2 := by let P := 2 - A₀ * B₀ - A₀ * B₁ - A₁ * B₀ + A₁ * B₁ have i₁ : 0 ≤ P := by have idem : P * P = 4 * P := CHSH_id T.A₀_inv T.A₁_inv T.B₀_inv T.B₁_inv have idem' : P = (1 / 4 : ℝ) • (P * P) := by have h : 4 * P = (4 : ℝ) • P := by simp [Algebra.smul_def] rw [idem, h, ← mul_smul] norm_num have sa : star P = P := by dsimp [P] simp only [star_add, star_sub, star_mul, star_ofNat, star_one, T.A₀_sa, T.A₁_sa, T.B₀_sa, T.B₁_sa, mul_comm B₀, mul_comm B₁] simpa only [← idem', sa] using smul_nonneg (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) ≤ 1 / 4) (star_mul_self_nonneg P) apply le_of_sub_nonneg simpa only [sub_add_eq_sub_sub, ← sub_add] using i₁ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align CHSH_inequality_of_comm CHSH_inequality_of_comm namespace TsirelsonInequality -- This calculation, which we need for Tsirelson's bound, -- defeated me. Thanks for the rescue from Shing Tak Lam!
Mathlib/Algebra/Star/CHSH.lean
158
162
theorem tsirelson_inequality_aux : √2 * √2 ^ 3 = √2 * (2 * (√2)⁻¹ + 4 * ((√2)⁻¹ * 2⁻¹)) := by ring_nf
ring_nf rw [mul_inv_cancel (ne_of_gt (Real.sqrt_pos.2 (show (2 : ℝ) > 0 by norm_num)))] convert congr_arg (· ^ 2) (@Real.sq_sqrt 2 (by norm_num)) using 1 <;> (try simp only [← pow_mul]) <;> norm_num
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Bilinear import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Basic #align_import ring_theory.ideal.operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e7f0ddbf65bd7181a85edb74b64bdc35ba4bdc74" namespace Ideal variable {ι R S : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [CommRing S] [IsDomain S] [Algebra R S] noncomputable def basisSpanSingleton (b : Basis ι R S) {x : S} (hx : x ≠ 0) : Basis ι R (span ({x} : Set S)) := b.map <| LinearEquiv.ofInjective (Algebra.lmul R S x) (LinearMap.mul_injective hx) ≪≫ₗ LinearEquiv.ofEq _ _ (by ext simp [mem_span_singleton', mul_comm]) ≪≫ₗ (Submodule.restrictScalarsEquiv R S S (Ideal.span ({x} : Set S))).restrictScalars R #align ideal.basis_span_singleton Ideal.basisSpanSingleton @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Basis.lean
35
39
theorem basisSpanSingleton_apply (b : Basis ι R S) {x : S} (hx : x ≠ 0) (i : ι) : (basisSpanSingleton b hx i : S) = x * b i := by simp only [basisSpanSingleton, Basis.map_apply, LinearEquiv.trans_apply,
simp only [basisSpanSingleton, Basis.map_apply, LinearEquiv.trans_apply, Submodule.restrictScalarsEquiv_apply, LinearEquiv.ofInjective_apply, LinearEquiv.coe_ofEq_apply, LinearEquiv.restrictScalars_apply, Algebra.coe_lmul_eq_mul, LinearMap.mul_apply']
true
import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Basic #align_import probability.probability_mass_function.monad from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4ac69b290818724c159de091daa3acd31da0ee6d" noncomputable section variable {α β γ : Type*} open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal open MeasureTheory namespace PMF section Pure def pure (a : α) : PMF α := ⟨fun a' => if a' = a then 1 else 0, hasSum_ite_eq _ _⟩ #align pmf.pure PMF.pure variable (a a' : α) @[simp] theorem pure_apply : pure a a' = if a' = a then 1 else 0 := rfl #align pmf.pure_apply PMF.pure_apply @[simp] theorem support_pure : (pure a).support = {a} := Set.ext fun a' => by simp [mem_support_iff] #align pmf.support_pure PMF.support_pure theorem mem_support_pure_iff : a' ∈ (pure a).support ↔ a' = a := by simp #align pmf.mem_support_pure_iff PMF.mem_support_pure_iff -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem pure_apply_self : pure a a = 1 := if_pos rfl #align pmf.pure_apply_self PMF.pure_apply_self theorem pure_apply_of_ne (h : a' ≠ a) : pure a a' = 0 := if_neg h #align pmf.pure_apply_of_ne PMF.pure_apply_of_ne instance [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (PMF α) := ⟨pure default⟩ section Bind def bind (p : PMF α) (f : α → PMF β) : PMF β := ⟨fun b => ∑' a, p a * f a b, ENNReal.summable.hasSum_iff.2 (ENNReal.tsum_comm.trans <| by simp only [ENNReal.tsum_mul_left, tsum_coe, mul_one])⟩ #align pmf.bind PMF.bind variable (p : PMF α) (f : α → PMF β) (g : β → PMF γ) @[simp] theorem bind_apply (b : β) : p.bind f b = ∑' a, p a * f a b := rfl #align pmf.bind_apply PMF.bind_apply @[simp] theorem support_bind : (p.bind f).support = ⋃ a ∈ p.support, (f a).support := Set.ext fun b => by simp [mem_support_iff, ENNReal.tsum_eq_zero, not_or] #align pmf.support_bind PMF.support_bind theorem mem_support_bind_iff (b : β) : b ∈ (p.bind f).support ↔ ∃ a ∈ p.support, b ∈ (f a).support := by simp only [support_bind, Set.mem_iUnion, Set.mem_setOf_eq, exists_prop] #align pmf.mem_support_bind_iff PMF.mem_support_bind_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Monad.lean
132
136
theorem pure_bind (a : α) (f : α → PMF β) : (pure a).bind f = f a := by have : ∀ b a', ite (a' = a) (f a' b) 0 = ite (a' = a) (f a b) 0 := fun b a' => by
have : ∀ b a', ite (a' = a) (f a' b) 0 = ite (a' = a) (f a b) 0 := fun b a' => by split_ifs with h <;> simp [h] ext b simp [this]
true
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Finite #align_import data.finite.card from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ff3f2d6a3118b8711063de7111a0d77a53219a8" noncomputable section open scoped Classical variable {α β γ : Type*} def Finite.equivFin (α : Type*) [Finite α] : α ≃ Fin (Nat.card α) := by have := (Finite.exists_equiv_fin α).choose_spec.some rwa [Nat.card_eq_of_equiv_fin this] #align finite.equiv_fin Finite.equivFin def Finite.equivFinOfCardEq [Finite α] {n : ℕ} (h : Nat.card α = n) : α ≃ Fin n := by subst h apply Finite.equivFin #align finite.equiv_fin_of_card_eq Finite.equivFinOfCardEq theorem Nat.card_eq (α : Type*) : Nat.card α = if h : Finite α then @Fintype.card α (Fintype.ofFinite α) else 0 := by cases finite_or_infinite α · letI := Fintype.ofFinite α simp only [*, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, dif_pos] · simp only [*, card_eq_zero_of_infinite, not_finite_iff_infinite.mpr, dite_false] #align nat.card_eq Nat.card_eq
Mathlib/Data/Finite/Card.lean
57
59
theorem Finite.card_pos_iff [Finite α] : 0 < Nat.card α ↔ Nonempty α := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite α
haveI := Fintype.ofFinite α rw [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Fintype.card_pos_iff]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sort import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import combinatorics.composition from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open List variable {n : ℕ} @[ext] structure Composition (n : ℕ) where blocks : List ℕ blocks_pos : ∀ {i}, i ∈ blocks → 0 < i blocks_sum : blocks.sum = n #align composition Composition @[ext] structure CompositionAsSet (n : ℕ) where boundaries : Finset (Fin n.succ) zero_mem : (0 : Fin n.succ) ∈ boundaries getLast_mem : Fin.last n ∈ boundaries #align composition_as_set CompositionAsSet instance {n : ℕ} : Inhabited (CompositionAsSet n) := ⟨⟨Finset.univ, Finset.mem_univ _, Finset.mem_univ _⟩⟩ namespace List variable {α : Type*} def splitWrtCompositionAux : List α → List ℕ → List (List α) | _, [] => [] | l, n::ns => let (l₁, l₂) := l.splitAt n l₁::splitWrtCompositionAux l₂ ns #align list.split_wrt_composition_aux List.splitWrtCompositionAux def splitWrtComposition (l : List α) (c : Composition n) : List (List α) := splitWrtCompositionAux l c.blocks #align list.split_wrt_composition List.splitWrtComposition -- Porting note: can't refer to subeqn in Lean 4 this way, and seems to definitionally simp --attribute [local simp] splitWrtCompositionAux.equations._eqn_1 @[local simp] theorem splitWrtCompositionAux_cons (l : List α) (n ns) : l.splitWrtCompositionAux (n::ns) = take n l::(drop n l).splitWrtCompositionAux ns := by simp [splitWrtCompositionAux] #align list.split_wrt_composition_aux_cons List.splitWrtCompositionAux_cons
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Enumerative/Composition.lean
652
656
theorem length_splitWrtCompositionAux (l : List α) (ns) : length (l.splitWrtCompositionAux ns) = ns.length := by induction ns generalizing l
induction ns generalizing l · simp [splitWrtCompositionAux, *] · simp [*]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basis import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.DMatrix import Mathlib.RingTheory.MatrixAlgebra #align_import ring_theory.polynomial_algebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"565eb991e264d0db702722b4bde52ee5173c9950" universe u v w open Polynomial TensorProduct open Algebra.TensorProduct (algHomOfLinearMapTensorProduct includeLeft) noncomputable section variable (R A : Type*) variable [CommSemiring R] variable [Semiring A] [Algebra R A] namespace PolyEquivTensor -- Porting note: was `@[simps apply_apply]` @[simps! apply_apply] def toFunBilinear : A →ₗ[A] R[X] →ₗ[R] A[X] := LinearMap.toSpanSingleton A _ (aeval (Polynomial.X : A[X])).toLinearMap #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_bilinear PolyEquivTensor.toFunBilinear theorem toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum (a : A) (p : R[X]) : toFunBilinear R A a p = p.sum fun n r => monomial n (a * algebraMap R A r) := by simp only [toFunBilinear_apply_apply, aeval_def, eval₂_eq_sum, Polynomial.sum, Finset.smul_sum] congr with i : 1 rw [← Algebra.smul_def, ← C_mul', mul_smul_comm, C_mul_X_pow_eq_monomial, ← Algebra.commutes, ← Algebra.smul_def, smul_monomial] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_bilinear_apply_eq_sum PolyEquivTensor.toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum def toFunLinear : A ⊗[R] R[X] →ₗ[R] A[X] := TensorProduct.lift (toFunBilinear R A) #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear @[simp] theorem toFunLinear_tmul_apply (a : A) (p : R[X]) : toFunLinear R A (a ⊗ₜ[R] p) = toFunBilinear R A a p := rfl #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_tmul_apply PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_tmul_apply -- We apparently need to provide the decidable instance here -- in order to successfully rewrite by this lemma. theorem toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1 (p : R[X]) (k : ℕ) (h : Decidable ¬p.coeff k = 0) (a : A) : ite (¬coeff p k = 0) (a * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p k)) 0 = a * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p k) := by classical split_ifs <;> simp [*] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1 PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1 theorem toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2 (k : ℕ) (a₁ a₂ : A) (p₁ p₂ : R[X]) : a₁ * a₂ * (algebraMap R A) ((p₁ * p₂).coeff k) = (Finset.antidiagonal k).sum fun x => a₁ * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p₁ x.1) * (a₂ * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p₂ x.2)) := by simp_rw [mul_assoc, Algebra.commutes, ← Finset.mul_sum, mul_assoc, ← Finset.mul_sum] congr simp_rw [Algebra.commutes (coeff p₂ _), coeff_mul, map_sum, RingHom.map_mul] #align poly_equiv_tensor.to_fun_linear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2 PolyEquivTensor.toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2
Mathlib/RingTheory/PolynomialAlgebra.lean
94
106
theorem toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul (a₁ a₂ : A) (p₁ p₂ : R[X]) : (toFunLinear R A) ((a₁ * a₂) ⊗ₜ[R] (p₁ * p₂)) = (toFunLinear R A) (a₁ ⊗ₜ[R] p₁) * (toFunLinear R A) (a₂ ⊗ₜ[R] p₂) := by classical
classical simp only [toFunLinear_tmul_apply, toFunBilinear_apply_eq_sum] ext k simp_rw [coeff_sum, coeff_monomial, sum_def, Finset.sum_ite_eq', mem_support_iff, Ne] conv_rhs => rw [coeff_mul] simp_rw [finset_sum_coeff, coeff_monomial, Finset.sum_ite_eq', mem_support_iff, Ne, mul_ite, mul_zero, ite_mul, zero_mul] simp_rw [← ite_zero_mul (¬coeff p₁ _ = 0) (a₁ * (algebraMap R A) (coeff p₁ _))] simp_rw [← mul_ite_zero (¬coeff p₂ _ = 0) _ (_ * _)] simp_rw [toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_1, toFunLinear_mul_tmul_mul_aux_2]
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.Basic #align_import measure_theory.function.lp_seminorm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4015acc0a223449d44061e27ddac1835a3852b9" namespace MeasureTheory open Filter open scoped ENNReal variable {α E : Type*} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {p : ℝ≥0∞} {q : ℝ} {μ : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/LpSeminorm/Trim.lean
25
32
theorem snorm'_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {f : α → E} (hf : StronglyMeasurable[m] f) : snorm' f q (μ.trim hm) = snorm' f q μ := by simp_rw [snorm']
simp_rw [snorm'] congr 1 refine lintegral_trim hm ?_ refine @Measurable.pow_const _ _ _ _ _ _ _ m _ (@Measurable.coe_nnreal_ennreal _ m _ ?_) q apply @StronglyMeasurable.measurable exact @StronglyMeasurable.nnnorm α m _ _ _ hf
true
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s = x :: s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_zero List.insertNth_zero @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_nil (n : ℕ) (a : α) : insertNth (n + 1) a [] = [] := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_nil List.insertNth_succ_nil @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_cons (s : List α) (hd x : α) (n : ℕ) : insertNth (n + 1) x (hd :: s) = hd :: insertNth n x s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_cons List.insertNth_succ_cons theorem length_insertNth : ∀ n as, n ≤ length as → length (insertNth n a as) = length as + 1 | 0, _, _ => rfl | _ + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, _ :: as, h => congr_arg Nat.succ <| length_insertNth n as (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h) #align list.length_insert_nth List.length_insertNth
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
52
54
theorem eraseIdx_insertNth (n : ℕ) (l : List α) : (l.insertNth n a).eraseIdx n = l := by rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same]
rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same] exact modifyNthTail_id _ _
true
import Mathlib.Topology.Basic #align_import topology.nhds_set from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {f : Filter X} {s t s₁ s₂ t₁ t₂ : Set X} {x : X} theorem nhdsSet_diagonal (X) [TopologicalSpace (X × X)] : 𝓝ˢ (diagonal X) = ⨆ (x : X), 𝓝 (x, x) := by rw [nhdsSet, ← range_diag, ← range_comp] rfl #align nhds_set_diagonal nhdsSet_diagonal theorem mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall : s ∈ 𝓝ˢ t ↔ ∀ x : X, x ∈ t → s ∈ 𝓝 x := by simp_rw [nhdsSet, Filter.mem_sSup, forall_mem_image] #align mem_nhds_set_iff_forall mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall lemma nhdsSet_le : 𝓝ˢ s ≤ f ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, 𝓝 x ≤ f := by simp [nhdsSet] theorem bUnion_mem_nhdsSet {t : X → Set X} (h : ∀ x ∈ s, t x ∈ 𝓝 x) : (⋃ x ∈ s, t x) ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall.2 fun x hx => mem_of_superset (h x hx) <| subset_iUnion₂ (s := fun x _ => t x) x hx -- Porting note: fails to find `s` #align bUnion_mem_nhds_set bUnion_mem_nhdsSet
Mathlib/Topology/NhdsSet.lean
52
53
theorem subset_interior_iff_mem_nhdsSet : s ⊆ interior t ↔ t ∈ 𝓝ˢ s := by
simp_rw [mem_nhdsSet_iff_forall, subset_interior_iff_nhds]
true
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coxeter.Basic namespace CoxeterSystem open List Matrix Function Classical variable {B : Type*} variable {W : Type*} [Group W] variable {M : CoxeterMatrix B} (cs : CoxeterSystem M W) local prefix:100 "s" => cs.simple local prefix:100 "π" => cs.wordProd private theorem exists_word_with_prod (w : W) : ∃ n ω, ω.length = n ∧ π ω = w := by rcases cs.wordProd_surjective w with ⟨ω, rfl⟩ use ω.length, ω noncomputable def length (w : W) : ℕ := Nat.find (cs.exists_word_with_prod w) local prefix:100 "ℓ" => cs.length theorem exists_reduced_word (w : W) : ∃ ω, ω.length = ℓ w ∧ w = π ω := by have := Nat.find_spec (cs.exists_word_with_prod w) tauto theorem length_wordProd_le (ω : List B) : ℓ (π ω) ≤ ω.length := Nat.find_min' (cs.exists_word_with_prod (π ω)) ⟨ω, by tauto⟩ @[simp] theorem length_one : ℓ (1 : W) = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_le_zero (cs.length_wordProd_le []) @[simp] theorem length_eq_zero_iff {w : W} : ℓ w = 0 ↔ w = 1 := by constructor · intro h rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have : ω = [] := eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero (hω.trans h) rw [this, wordProd_nil] · rintro rfl exact cs.length_one @[simp] theorem length_inv (w : W) : ℓ (w⁻¹) = ℓ w := by apply Nat.le_antisymm · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, hω] at this · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w⁻¹ with ⟨ω, hω, h'ω⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, ← h'ω, hω, inv_inv] at this theorem length_mul_le (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ (w₁ * w₂) ≤ ℓ w₁ + ℓ w₂ := by rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w₁ with ⟨ω₁, hω₁, rfl⟩ rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w₂ with ⟨ω₂, hω₂, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (ω₁ ++ ω₂) simpa [hω₁, hω₂, wordProd_append] using this theorem length_mul_ge_length_sub_length (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ w₁ - ℓ w₂ ≤ ℓ (w₁ * w₂) := by simpa [Nat.sub_le_of_le_add] using cs.length_mul_le (w₁ * w₂) w₂⁻¹ theorem length_mul_ge_length_sub_length' (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ w₂ - ℓ w₁ ≤ ℓ (w₁ * w₂) := by simpa [Nat.sub_le_of_le_add, add_comm] using cs.length_mul_le w₁⁻¹ (w₁ * w₂) theorem length_mul_ge_max (w₁ w₂ : W) : max (ℓ w₁ - ℓ w₂) (ℓ w₂ - ℓ w₁) ≤ ℓ (w₁ * w₂) := max_le_iff.mpr ⟨length_mul_ge_length_sub_length _ _ _, length_mul_ge_length_sub_length' _ _ _⟩ def lengthParity : W →* Multiplicative (ZMod 2) := cs.lift ⟨fun _ ↦ Multiplicative.ofAdd 1, by simp_rw [CoxeterMatrix.IsLiftable, ← ofAdd_add, (by decide : (1 + 1 : ZMod 2) = 0)] simp⟩ theorem lengthParity_simple (i : B): cs.lengthParity (s i) = Multiplicative.ofAdd 1 := cs.lift_apply_simple _ _ theorem lengthParity_comp_simple : cs.lengthParity ∘ cs.simple = fun _ ↦ Multiplicative.ofAdd 1 := funext cs.lengthParity_simple theorem lengthParity_eq_ofAdd_length (w : W) : cs.lengthParity w = Multiplicative.ofAdd (↑(ℓ w)) := by rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ rw [← hω, wordProd, map_list_prod, List.map_map, lengthParity_comp_simple, map_const', prod_replicate, ← ofAdd_nsmul, nsmul_one] theorem length_mul_mod_two (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ (w₁ * w₂) % 2 = (ℓ w₁ + ℓ w₂) % 2 := by rw [← ZMod.natCast_eq_natCast_iff', Nat.cast_add] simpa only [lengthParity_eq_ofAdd_length, ofAdd_add] using map_mul cs.lengthParity w₁ w₂ @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coxeter/Length.lean
142
150
theorem length_simple (i : B) : ℓ (s i) = 1 := by apply Nat.le_antisymm
apply Nat.le_antisymm · simpa using cs.length_wordProd_le [i] · by_contra! length_lt_one have : cs.lengthParity (s i) = Multiplicative.ofAdd 0 := by rw [lengthParity_eq_ofAdd_length, Nat.lt_one_iff.mp length_lt_one, Nat.cast_zero] have : Multiplicative.ofAdd (0 : ZMod 2) = Multiplicative.ofAdd 1 := this.symm.trans (cs.lengthParity_simple i) contradiction
true
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Closed.Cartesian import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.BinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.FullyFaithful #align_import category_theory.closed.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cea27692b3fdeb328a2ddba6aabf181754543184" noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open Category Limits CartesianClosed universe v u u' variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable {D : Type u'} [Category.{v} D] variable [HasFiniteProducts C] [HasFiniteProducts D] variable (F : C ⥤ D) {L : D ⥤ C} def frobeniusMorphism (h : L ⊣ F) (A : C) : prod.functor.obj (F.obj A) ⋙ L ⟶ L ⋙ prod.functor.obj A := prodComparisonNatTrans L (F.obj A) ≫ whiskerLeft _ (prod.functor.map (h.counit.app _)) #align category_theory.frobenius_morphism CategoryTheory.frobeniusMorphism instance frobeniusMorphism_iso_of_preserves_binary_products (h : L ⊣ F) (A : C) [PreservesLimitsOfShape (Discrete WalkingPair) L] [F.Full] [F.Faithful] : IsIso (frobeniusMorphism F h A) := suffices ∀ (X : D), IsIso ((frobeniusMorphism F h A).app X) from NatIso.isIso_of_isIso_app _ fun B ↦ by dsimp [frobeniusMorphism]; infer_instance #align category_theory.frobenius_morphism_iso_of_preserves_binary_products CategoryTheory.frobeniusMorphism_iso_of_preserves_binary_products variable [CartesianClosed C] [CartesianClosed D] variable [PreservesLimitsOfShape (Discrete WalkingPair) F] def expComparison (A : C) : exp A ⋙ F ⟶ F ⋙ exp (F.obj A) := transferNatTrans (exp.adjunction A) (exp.adjunction (F.obj A)) (prodComparisonNatIso F A).inv #align category_theory.exp_comparison CategoryTheory.expComparison theorem expComparison_ev (A B : C) : Limits.prod.map (𝟙 (F.obj A)) ((expComparison F A).app B) ≫ (exp.ev (F.obj A)).app (F.obj B) = inv (prodComparison F _ _) ≫ F.map ((exp.ev _).app _) := by convert transferNatTrans_counit _ _ (prodComparisonNatIso F A).inv B using 2 apply IsIso.inv_eq_of_hom_inv_id -- Porting note: was `ext` simp only [Limits.prodComparisonNatIso_inv, asIso_inv, NatIso.isIso_inv_app, IsIso.hom_inv_id] #align category_theory.exp_comparison_ev CategoryTheory.expComparison_ev theorem coev_expComparison (A B : C) : F.map ((exp.coev A).app B) ≫ (expComparison F A).app (A ⨯ B) = (exp.coev _).app (F.obj B) ≫ (exp (F.obj A)).map (inv (prodComparison F A B)) := by convert unit_transferNatTrans _ _ (prodComparisonNatIso F A).inv B using 3 apply IsIso.inv_eq_of_hom_inv_id -- Porting note: was `ext` dsimp simp #align category_theory.coev_exp_comparison CategoryTheory.coev_expComparison theorem uncurry_expComparison (A B : C) : CartesianClosed.uncurry ((expComparison F A).app B) = inv (prodComparison F _ _) ≫ F.map ((exp.ev _).app _) := by rw [uncurry_eq, expComparison_ev] #align category_theory.uncurry_exp_comparison CategoryTheory.uncurry_expComparison
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Closed/Functor.lean
107
116
theorem expComparison_whiskerLeft {A A' : C} (f : A' ⟶ A) : expComparison F A ≫ whiskerLeft _ (pre (F.map f)) = whiskerRight (pre f) _ ≫ expComparison F A' := by ext B
ext B dsimp apply uncurry_injective rw [uncurry_natural_left, uncurry_natural_left, uncurry_expComparison, uncurry_pre, prod.map_swap_assoc, ← F.map_id, expComparison_ev, ← F.map_id, ← prodComparison_inv_natural_assoc, ← prodComparison_inv_natural_assoc, ← F.map_comp, ← F.map_comp, prod_map_pre_app_comp_ev]
true
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.CompactConvergence import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equiv open Set Filter Uniformity Topology Function UniformConvergence variable {ι X Y α β : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [UniformSpace α] [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι → X → α} {G : ι → β → α} theorem Equicontinuous.comap_uniformFun_eq [CompactSpace X] (F_eqcont : Equicontinuous F) : (UniformFun.uniformSpace X α).comap F = (Pi.uniformSpace _).comap F := by -- The `≤` inequality is trivial refine le_antisymm (UniformSpace.comap_mono UniformFun.uniformContinuous_toFun) ?_ -- A bit of rewriting to get a nice intermediate statement. change comap _ _ ≤ comap _ _ simp_rw [Pi.uniformity, Filter.comap_iInf, comap_comap, Function.comp] refine ((UniformFun.hasBasis_uniformity X α).comap (Prod.map F F)).ge_iff.mpr ?_ -- Core of the proof: we need to show that, for any entourage `U` in `α`, -- the set `𝐓(U) := {(i,j) : ι × ι | ∀ x : X, (F i x, F j x) ∈ U}` belongs to the filter -- `⨅ x, comap ((i,j) ↦ (F i x, F j x)) (𝓤 α)`. -- In other words, we have to show that it contains a finite intersection of -- sets of the form `𝐒(V, x) := {(i,j) : ι × ι | (F i x, F j x) ∈ V}` for some -- `x : X` and `V ∈ 𝓤 α`. intro U hU -- We will do an `ε/3` argument, so we start by choosing a symmetric entourage `V ∈ 𝓤 α` -- such that `V ○ V ○ V ⊆ U`. rcases comp_comp_symm_mem_uniformity_sets hU with ⟨V, hV, Vsymm, hVU⟩ -- Set `Ω x := {y | ∀ i, (F i x, F i y) ∈ V}`. The equicontinuity of `F` guarantees that -- each `Ω x` is a neighborhood of `x`. let Ω x : Set X := {y | ∀ i, (F i x, F i y) ∈ V} -- Hence, by compactness of `X`, we can find some `A ⊆ X` finite such that the `Ω a`s for `a ∈ A` -- still cover `X`. rcases CompactSpace.elim_nhds_subcover Ω (fun x ↦ F_eqcont x V hV) with ⟨A, Acover⟩ -- We now claim that `⋂ a ∈ A, 𝐒(V, a) ⊆ 𝐓(U)`. have : (⋂ a ∈ A, {ij : ι × ι | (F ij.1 a, F ij.2 a) ∈ V}) ⊆ (Prod.map F F) ⁻¹' UniformFun.gen X α U := by -- Given `(i, j) ∈ ⋂ a ∈ A, 𝐒(V, a)` and `x : X`, we have to prove that `(F i x, F j x) ∈ U`. rintro ⟨i, j⟩ hij x rw [mem_iInter₂] at hij -- We know that `x ∈ Ω a` for some `a ∈ A`, so that both `(F i x, F i a)` and `(F j a, F j x)` -- are in `V`. rcases mem_iUnion₂.mp (Acover.symm.subset <| mem_univ x) with ⟨a, ha, hax⟩ -- Since `(i, j) ∈ 𝐒(V, a)` we also have `(F i a, F j a) ∈ V`, and finally we get -- `(F i x, F j x) ∈ V ○ V ○ V ⊆ U`. exact hVU (prod_mk_mem_compRel (prod_mk_mem_compRel (Vsymm.mk_mem_comm.mp (hax i)) (hij a ha)) (hax j)) -- This completes the proof. exact mem_of_superset (A.iInter_mem_sets.mpr fun x _ ↦ mem_iInf_of_mem x <| preimage_mem_comap hV) this lemma Equicontinuous.uniformInducing_uniformFun_iff_pi [UniformSpace ι] [CompactSpace X] (F_eqcont : Equicontinuous F) : UniformInducing (UniformFun.ofFun ∘ F) ↔ UniformInducing F := by rw [uniformInducing_iff_uniformSpace, uniformInducing_iff_uniformSpace, ← F_eqcont.comap_uniformFun_eq] rfl lemma Equicontinuous.inducing_uniformFun_iff_pi [TopologicalSpace ι] [CompactSpace X] (F_eqcont : Equicontinuous F) : Inducing (UniformFun.ofFun ∘ F) ↔ Inducing F := by rw [inducing_iff, inducing_iff] change (_ = (UniformFun.uniformSpace X α |>.comap F |>.toTopologicalSpace)) ↔ (_ = (Pi.uniformSpace _ |>.comap F |>.toTopologicalSpace)) rw [F_eqcont.comap_uniformFun_eq]
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/Ascoli.lean
163
199
theorem Equicontinuous.tendsto_uniformFun_iff_pi [CompactSpace X] (F_eqcont : Equicontinuous F) (ℱ : Filter ι) (f : X → α) : Tendsto (UniformFun.ofFun ∘ F) ℱ (𝓝 <| UniformFun.ofFun f) ↔ Tendsto F ℱ (𝓝 f) := by -- Assume `ℱ` is non trivial.
-- Assume `ℱ` is non trivial. rcases ℱ.eq_or_neBot with rfl | ℱ_ne · simp constructor <;> intro H -- The forward direction is always true, the interesting part is the converse. · exact UniformFun.uniformContinuous_toFun.continuous.tendsto _|>.comp H -- To prove it, assume that `F` tends to `f` *pointwise* along `ℱ`. · set S : Set (X → α) := closure (range F) set 𝒢 : Filter S := comap (↑) (map F ℱ) -- We would like to use `Equicontinuous.comap_uniformFun_eq`, but applying it to `F` is not -- enough since `f` has no reason to be in the range of `F`. -- Instead, we will apply it to the inclusion `(↑) : S → (X → α)` where `S` is the closure of -- the range of `F` *for the product topology*. -- We know that `S` is still equicontinuous... have hS : S.Equicontinuous := closure' (by rwa [equicontinuous_iff_range] at F_eqcont) continuous_id -- ... hence, as announced, the product topology and uniform convergence topology -- coincide on `S`. have ind : Inducing (UniformFun.ofFun ∘ (↑) : S → X →ᵤ α) := hS.inducing_uniformFun_iff_pi.mpr ⟨rfl⟩ -- By construction, `f` is in `S`. have f_mem : f ∈ S := mem_closure_of_tendsto H range_mem_map -- To conclude, we just have to translate our hypothesis and goal as statements about -- `S`, on which we know the two topologies at play coincide. -- For this, we define a filter on `S` by `𝒢 := comap (↑) (map F ℱ)`, and note that -- it satisfies `map (↑) 𝒢 = map F ℱ`. Thus, both our hypothesis and our goal -- can be rewritten as `𝒢 ≤ 𝓝 f`, where the neighborhood filter in the RHS corresponds -- to one of the two topologies at play on `S`. Since they coincide, we are done. have h𝒢ℱ : map (↑) 𝒢 = map F ℱ := Filter.map_comap_of_mem (Subtype.range_coe ▸ mem_of_superset range_mem_map subset_closure) have H' : Tendsto id 𝒢 (𝓝 ⟨f, f_mem⟩) := by rwa [tendsto_id', nhds_induced, ← map_le_iff_le_comap, h𝒢ℱ] rwa [ind.tendsto_nhds_iff, comp_id, ← tendsto_map'_iff, h𝒢ℱ] at H'
true
import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Forget import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.PairwiseIntersections import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Types #align_import topology.sheaves.sheaf_condition.unique_gluing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5dc6092d09e5e489106865241986f7f2ad28d4c8" noncomputable section open TopCat TopCat.Presheaf CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits TopologicalSpace TopologicalSpace.Opens Opposite universe v u x variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [ConcreteCategory.{v} C] namespace TopCat namespace Presheaf section attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.hasCoeToSort ConcreteCategory.instFunLike variable {X : TopCat.{x}} (F : Presheaf C X) {ι : Type x} (U : ι → Opens X) def IsCompatible (sf : ∀ i : ι, F.obj (op (U i))) : Prop := ∀ i j : ι, F.map (infLELeft (U i) (U j)).op (sf i) = F.map (infLERight (U i) (U j)).op (sf j) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Top.presheaf.is_compatible TopCat.Presheaf.IsCompatible def IsGluing (sf : ∀ i : ι, F.obj (op (U i))) (s : F.obj (op (iSup U))) : Prop := ∀ i : ι, F.map (Opens.leSupr U i).op s = sf i set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Top.presheaf.is_gluing TopCat.Presheaf.IsGluing def IsSheafUniqueGluing : Prop := ∀ ⦃ι : Type x⦄ (U : ι → Opens X) (sf : ∀ i : ι, F.obj (op (U i))), IsCompatible F U sf → ∃! s : F.obj (op (iSup U)), IsGluing F U sf s set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Top.presheaf.is_sheaf_unique_gluing TopCat.Presheaf.IsSheafUniqueGluing end section TypeValued variable {X : TopCat.{x}} {F : Presheaf (Type u) X} {ι : Type x} {U : ι → Opens X} def objPairwiseOfFamily (sf : ∀ i, F.obj (op (U i))) : ∀ i, ((Pairwise.diagram U).op ⋙ F).obj i | ⟨Pairwise.single i⟩ => sf i | ⟨Pairwise.pair i j⟩ => F.map (infLELeft (U i) (U j)).op (sf i) def IsCompatible.sectionPairwise {sf} (h : IsCompatible F U sf) : ((Pairwise.diagram U).op ⋙ F).sections := by refine ⟨objPairwiseOfFamily sf, ?_⟩ let G := (Pairwise.diagram U).op ⋙ F rintro (i|⟨i,j⟩) (i'|⟨i',j'⟩) (_|_|_|_) · exact congr_fun (G.map_id <| op <| Pairwise.single i) _ · rfl · exact (h i' i).symm · exact congr_fun (G.map_id <| op <| Pairwise.pair i j) _ theorem isGluing_iff_pairwise {sf s} : IsGluing F U sf s ↔ ∀ i, (F.mapCone (Pairwise.cocone U).op).π.app i s = objPairwiseOfFamily sf i := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h i ↦ h (op <| Pairwise.single i)⟩ rintro (i|⟨i,j⟩) · exact h i · rw [← (F.mapCone (Pairwise.cocone U).op).w (op <| Pairwise.Hom.left i j)] exact congr_arg _ (h i) variable (F)
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/SheafCondition/UniqueGluing.lean
125
134
theorem isSheaf_iff_isSheafUniqueGluing_types : F.IsSheaf ↔ F.IsSheafUniqueGluing := by simp_rw [isSheaf_iff_isSheafPairwiseIntersections, IsSheafPairwiseIntersections,
simp_rw [isSheaf_iff_isSheafPairwiseIntersections, IsSheafPairwiseIntersections, Types.isLimit_iff, IsSheafUniqueGluing, isGluing_iff_pairwise] refine forall₂_congr fun ι U ↦ ⟨fun h sf cpt ↦ ?_, fun h s hs ↦ ?_⟩ · exact h _ cpt.sectionPairwise.prop · specialize h (fun i ↦ s <| op <| Pairwise.single i) fun i j ↦ (hs <| op <| Pairwise.Hom.left i j).trans (hs <| op <| Pairwise.Hom.right i j).symm convert h; ext (i|⟨i,j⟩) · rfl · exact (hs <| op <| Pairwise.Hom.left i j).symm
true
import Mathlib.Computability.Halting import Mathlib.Computability.TuringMachine import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.tm_to_partrec from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6155d4351090a6fad236e3d2e4e0e4e7342668e8" open Function (update) open Relation namespace Turing namespace ToPartrec inductive Code | zero' | succ | tail | cons : Code → Code → Code | comp : Code → Code → Code | case : Code → Code → Code | fix : Code → Code deriving DecidableEq, Inhabited #align turing.to_partrec.code Turing.ToPartrec.Code #align turing.to_partrec.code.zero' Turing.ToPartrec.Code.zero' #align turing.to_partrec.code.succ Turing.ToPartrec.Code.succ #align turing.to_partrec.code.tail Turing.ToPartrec.Code.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.cons Turing.ToPartrec.Code.cons #align turing.to_partrec.code.comp Turing.ToPartrec.Code.comp #align turing.to_partrec.code.case Turing.ToPartrec.Code.case #align turing.to_partrec.code.fix Turing.ToPartrec.Code.fix def Code.eval : Code → List ℕ →. List ℕ | Code.zero' => fun v => pure (0 :: v) | Code.succ => fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] | Code.tail => fun v => pure v.tail | Code.cons f fs => fun v => do let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) | Code.comp f g => fun v => g.eval v >>= f.eval | Code.case f g => fun v => v.headI.rec (f.eval v.tail) fun y _ => g.eval (y::v.tail) | Code.fix f => PFun.fix fun v => (f.eval v).map fun v => if v.headI = 0 then Sum.inl v.tail else Sum.inr v.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.eval Turing.ToPartrec.Code.eval namespace Code @[simp] theorem zero'_eval : zero'.eval = fun v => pure (0 :: v) := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem succ_eval : succ.eval = fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem tail_eval : tail.eval = fun v => pure v.tail := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem cons_eval (f fs) : (cons f fs).eval = fun v => do { let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) } := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem comp_eval (f g) : (comp f g).eval = fun v => g.eval v >>= f.eval := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem case_eval (f g) : (case f g).eval = fun v => v.headI.rec (f.eval v.tail) fun y _ => g.eval (y::v.tail) := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem fix_eval (f) : (fix f).eval = PFun.fix fun v => (f.eval v).map fun v => if v.headI = 0 then Sum.inl v.tail else Sum.inr v.tail := by simp [eval] def nil : Code := tail.comp succ #align turing.to_partrec.code.nil Turing.ToPartrec.Code.nil @[simp] theorem nil_eval (v) : nil.eval v = pure [] := by simp [nil] #align turing.to_partrec.code.nil_eval Turing.ToPartrec.Code.nil_eval def id : Code := tail.comp zero' #align turing.to_partrec.code.id Turing.ToPartrec.Code.id @[simp] theorem id_eval (v) : id.eval v = pure v := by simp [id] #align turing.to_partrec.code.id_eval Turing.ToPartrec.Code.id_eval def head : Code := cons id nil #align turing.to_partrec.code.head Turing.ToPartrec.Code.head @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/TMToPartrec.lean
192
192
theorem head_eval (v) : head.eval v = pure [v.headI] := by
simp [head]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pointwise #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.support from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"16749fc4661828cba18cd0f4e3c5eb66a8e80598" open scoped Pointwise universe u₁ u₂ u₃ namespace MonoidAlgebra open Finset Finsupp variable {k : Type u₁} {G : Type u₂} [Semiring k] theorem support_mul [Mul G] [DecidableEq G] (a b : MonoidAlgebra k G) : (a * b).support ⊆ a.support * b.support := by rw [MonoidAlgebra.mul_def] exact support_sum.trans <| biUnion_subset.2 fun _x hx ↦ support_sum.trans <| biUnion_subset.2 fun _y hy ↦ support_single_subset.trans <| singleton_subset_iff.2 <| mem_image₂_of_mem hx hy #align monoid_algebra.support_mul MonoidAlgebra.support_mul theorem support_single_mul_subset [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (a : G) : (single a r * f : MonoidAlgebra k G).support ⊆ Finset.image (a * ·) f.support := (support_mul _ _).trans <| (Finset.image₂_subset_right support_single_subset).trans <| by rw [Finset.image₂_singleton_left] #align monoid_algebra.support_single_mul_subset MonoidAlgebra.support_single_mul_subset theorem support_mul_single_subset [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (a : G) : (f * single a r).support ⊆ Finset.image (· * a) f.support := (support_mul _ _).trans <| (Finset.image₂_subset_left support_single_subset).trans <| by rw [Finset.image₂_singleton_right] #align monoid_algebra.support_mul_single_subset MonoidAlgebra.support_mul_single_subset theorem support_single_mul_eq_image [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) {r : k} (hr : ∀ y, r * y = 0 ↔ y = 0) {x : G} (lx : IsLeftRegular x) : (single x r * f : MonoidAlgebra k G).support = Finset.image (x * ·) f.support := by refine subset_antisymm (support_single_mul_subset f _ _) fun y hy => ?_ obtain ⟨y, yf, rfl⟩ : ∃ a : G, a ∈ f.support ∧ x * a = y := by simpa only [Finset.mem_image, exists_prop] using hy simp only [mul_apply, mem_support_iff.mp yf, hr, mem_support_iff, sum_single_index, Finsupp.sum_ite_eq', Ne, not_false_iff, if_true, zero_mul, ite_self, sum_zero, lx.eq_iff] #align monoid_algebra.support_single_mul_eq_image MonoidAlgebra.support_single_mul_eq_image theorem support_mul_single_eq_image [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) {r : k} (hr : ∀ y, y * r = 0 ↔ y = 0) {x : G} (rx : IsRightRegular x) : (f * single x r).support = Finset.image (· * x) f.support := by refine subset_antisymm (support_mul_single_subset f _ _) fun y hy => ?_ obtain ⟨y, yf, rfl⟩ : ∃ a : G, a ∈ f.support ∧ a * x = y := by simpa only [Finset.mem_image, exists_prop] using hy simp only [mul_apply, mem_support_iff.mp yf, hr, mem_support_iff, sum_single_index, Finsupp.sum_ite_eq', Ne, not_false_iff, if_true, mul_zero, ite_self, sum_zero, rx.eq_iff] #align monoid_algebra.support_mul_single_eq_image MonoidAlgebra.support_mul_single_eq_image theorem support_mul_single [Mul G] [IsRightCancelMul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (hr : ∀ y, y * r = 0 ↔ y = 0) (x : G) : (f * single x r).support = f.support.map (mulRightEmbedding x) := by classical ext simp only [support_mul_single_eq_image f hr (IsRightRegular.all x), mem_image, mem_map, mulRightEmbedding_apply] #align monoid_algebra.support_mul_single MonoidAlgebra.support_mul_single
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/Support.lean
74
80
theorem support_single_mul [Mul G] [IsLeftCancelMul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (hr : ∀ y, r * y = 0 ↔ y = 0) (x : G) : (single x r * f : MonoidAlgebra k G).support = f.support.map (mulLeftEmbedding x) := by classical
classical ext simp only [support_single_mul_eq_image f hr (IsLeftRegular.all x), mem_image, mem_map, mulLeftEmbedding_apply]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddTorsor import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineSubspace import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.RealVectorSpace #align_import analysis.normed_space.add_torsor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"837f72de63ad6cd96519cde5f1ffd5ed8d280ad0" noncomputable section open NNReal Topology open Filter variable {α V P W Q : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup V] [PseudoMetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] [NormedAddCommGroup W] [MetricSpace Q] [NormedAddTorsor W Q] section NormedSpace variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NormedField 𝕜] [NormedSpace 𝕜 V] [NormedSpace 𝕜 W] open AffineMap theorem AffineSubspace.isClosed_direction_iff (s : AffineSubspace 𝕜 Q) : IsClosed (s.direction : Set W) ↔ IsClosed (s : Set Q) := by rcases s.eq_bot_or_nonempty with (rfl | ⟨x, hx⟩); · simp [isClosed_singleton] rw [← (IsometryEquiv.vaddConst x).toHomeomorph.symm.isClosed_image, AffineSubspace.coe_direction_eq_vsub_set_right hx] rfl #align affine_subspace.is_closed_direction_iff AffineSubspace.isClosed_direction_iff @[simp] theorem dist_center_homothety (p₁ p₂ : P) (c : 𝕜) : dist p₁ (homothety p₁ c p₂) = ‖c‖ * dist p₁ p₂ := by simp [homothety_def, norm_smul, ← dist_eq_norm_vsub, dist_comm] #align dist_center_homothety dist_center_homothety @[simp] theorem nndist_center_homothety (p₁ p₂ : P) (c : 𝕜) : nndist p₁ (homothety p₁ c p₂) = ‖c‖₊ * nndist p₁ p₂ := NNReal.eq <| dist_center_homothety _ _ _ #align nndist_center_homothety nndist_center_homothety @[simp] theorem dist_homothety_center (p₁ p₂ : P) (c : 𝕜) : dist (homothety p₁ c p₂) p₁ = ‖c‖ * dist p₁ p₂ := by rw [dist_comm, dist_center_homothety] #align dist_homothety_center dist_homothety_center @[simp] theorem nndist_homothety_center (p₁ p₂ : P) (c : 𝕜) : nndist (homothety p₁ c p₂) p₁ = ‖c‖₊ * nndist p₁ p₂ := NNReal.eq <| dist_homothety_center _ _ _ #align nndist_homothety_center nndist_homothety_center @[simp] theorem dist_lineMap_lineMap (p₁ p₂ : P) (c₁ c₂ : 𝕜) : dist (lineMap p₁ p₂ c₁) (lineMap p₁ p₂ c₂) = dist c₁ c₂ * dist p₁ p₂ := by rw [dist_comm p₁ p₂] simp only [lineMap_apply, dist_eq_norm_vsub, vadd_vsub_vadd_cancel_right, ← sub_smul, norm_smul, vsub_eq_sub] #align dist_line_map_line_map dist_lineMap_lineMap @[simp] theorem nndist_lineMap_lineMap (p₁ p₂ : P) (c₁ c₂ : 𝕜) : nndist (lineMap p₁ p₂ c₁) (lineMap p₁ p₂ c₂) = nndist c₁ c₂ * nndist p₁ p₂ := NNReal.eq <| dist_lineMap_lineMap _ _ _ _ #align nndist_line_map_line_map nndist_lineMap_lineMap theorem lipschitzWith_lineMap (p₁ p₂ : P) : LipschitzWith (nndist p₁ p₂) (lineMap p₁ p₂ : 𝕜 → P) := LipschitzWith.of_dist_le_mul fun c₁ c₂ => ((dist_lineMap_lineMap p₁ p₂ c₁ c₂).trans (mul_comm _ _)).le #align lipschitz_with_line_map lipschitzWith_lineMap @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/AddTorsor.lean
87
88
theorem dist_lineMap_left (p₁ p₂ : P) (c : 𝕜) : dist (lineMap p₁ p₂ c) p₁ = ‖c‖ * dist p₁ p₂ := by
simpa only [lineMap_apply_zero, dist_zero_right] using dist_lineMap_lineMap p₁ p₂ c 0
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivative import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.chebyshev from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d774451114d6045faeb6751c396bea1eb9058946" namespace Polynomial.Chebyshev set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false -- `T` `U` `X` open Polynomial variable (R S : Type*) [CommRing R] [CommRing S] -- Well-founded definitions are now irreducible by default; -- as this was implemented before this change, -- we just set it back to semireducible to avoid needing to change any proofs. @[semireducible] noncomputable def T : ℤ → R[X] | 0 => 1 | 1 => X | (n : ℕ) + 2 => 2 * X * T (n + 1) - T n | -((n : ℕ) + 1) => 2 * X * T (-n) - T (-n + 1) termination_by n => Int.natAbs n + Int.natAbs (n - 1) #align polynomial.chebyshev.T Polynomial.Chebyshev.T @[elab_as_elim] protected theorem induct (motive : ℤ → Prop) (zero : motive 0) (one : motive 1) (add_two : ∀ (n : ℕ), motive (↑n + 1) → motive ↑n → motive (↑n + 2)) (neg_add_one : ∀ (n : ℕ), motive (-↑n) → motive (-↑n + 1) → motive (-↑n - 1)) : ∀ (a : ℤ), motive a := T.induct Unit motive zero one add_two fun n hn hnm => by simpa only [Int.negSucc_eq, neg_add] using neg_add_one n hn hnm @[simp] theorem T_add_two : ∀ n, T R (n + 2) = 2 * X * T R (n + 1) - T R n | (k : ℕ) => T.eq_3 R k | -(k + 1 : ℕ) => by linear_combination (norm := (simp [Int.negSucc_eq]; ring_nf)) T.eq_4 R k #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_add_two Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_add_two theorem T_add_one (n : ℤ) : T R (n + 1) = 2 * X * T R n - T R (n - 1) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 1) theorem T_sub_two (n : ℤ) : T R (n - 2) = 2 * X * T R (n - 1) - T R n := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 2) theorem T_sub_one (n : ℤ) : T R (n - 1) = 2 * X * T R n - T R (n + 1) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 1) theorem T_eq (n : ℤ) : T R n = 2 * X * T R (n - 1) - T R (n - 2) := by linear_combination (norm := ring_nf) T_add_two R (n - 2) #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_of_two_le Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_eq @[simp] theorem T_zero : T R 0 = 1 := rfl #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_zero Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_zero @[simp] theorem T_one : T R 1 = X := rfl #align polynomial.chebyshev.T_one Polynomial.Chebyshev.T_one theorem T_neg_one : T R (-1) = X := (by ring : 2 * X * 1 - X = X)
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Chebyshev.lean
113
114
theorem T_two : T R 2 = 2 * X ^ 2 - 1 := by
simpa [pow_two, mul_assoc] using T_add_two R 0
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Associated import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.NonZeroDivisors import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.SMulWithZero import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Lattice import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Defs #align_import ring_theory.nilpotent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"da420a8c6dd5bdfb85c4ced85c34388f633bc6ff" universe u v open Function Set variable {R S : Type*} {x y : R} theorem IsNilpotent.neg [Ring R] (h : IsNilpotent x) : IsNilpotent (-x) := by obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := h use n rw [neg_pow, hn, mul_zero] #align is_nilpotent.neg IsNilpotent.neg @[simp] theorem isNilpotent_neg_iff [Ring R] : IsNilpotent (-x) ↔ IsNilpotent x := ⟨fun h => neg_neg x ▸ h.neg, fun h => h.neg⟩ #align is_nilpotent_neg_iff isNilpotent_neg_iff lemma IsNilpotent.smul [MonoidWithZero R] [MonoidWithZero S] [MulActionWithZero R S] [SMulCommClass R S S] [IsScalarTower R S S] {a : S} (ha : IsNilpotent a) (t : R) : IsNilpotent (t • a) := by obtain ⟨k, ha⟩ := ha use k rw [smul_pow, ha, smul_zero] theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_sub_one [Ring R] {r : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) : IsUnit (r - 1) := by obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := hnil refine ⟨⟨r - 1, -∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, r ^ i, ?_, ?_⟩, rfl⟩ · simp [mul_geom_sum, hn] · simp [geom_sum_mul, hn]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Nilpotent/Basic.lean
64
66
theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_one_sub [Ring R] {r : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) : IsUnit (1 - r) := by rw [← IsUnit.neg_iff, neg_sub]
rw [← IsUnit.neg_iff, neg_sub] exact isUnit_sub_one hnil
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Dirac set_option autoImplicit true open Set open scoped ENNReal Classical variable [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSpace β] {s : Set α} noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory.Measure def count : Measure α := sum dirac #align measure_theory.measure.count MeasureTheory.Measure.count theorem le_count_apply : ∑' _ : s, (1 : ℝ≥0∞) ≤ count s := calc (∑' _ : s, 1 : ℝ≥0∞) = ∑' i, indicator s 1 i := tsum_subtype s 1 _ ≤ ∑' i, dirac i s := ENNReal.tsum_le_tsum fun _ => le_dirac_apply _ ≤ count s := le_sum_apply _ _ #align measure_theory.measure.le_count_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.le_count_apply theorem count_apply (hs : MeasurableSet s) : count s = ∑' i : s, 1 := by simp only [count, sum_apply, hs, dirac_apply', ← tsum_subtype s (1 : α → ℝ≥0∞), Pi.one_apply] #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem count_empty : count (∅ : Set α) = 0 := by rw [count_apply MeasurableSet.empty, tsum_empty] #align measure_theory.measure.count_empty MeasureTheory.Measure.count_empty @[simp] theorem count_apply_finset' {s : Finset α} (s_mble : MeasurableSet (s : Set α)) : count (↑s : Set α) = s.card := calc count (↑s : Set α) = ∑' i : (↑s : Set α), 1 := count_apply s_mble _ = ∑ i ∈ s, 1 := s.tsum_subtype 1 _ = s.card := by simp #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finset' MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finset' @[simp] theorem count_apply_finset [MeasurableSingletonClass α] (s : Finset α) : count (↑s : Set α) = s.card := count_apply_finset' s.measurableSet #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finset MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finset theorem count_apply_finite' {s : Set α} (s_fin : s.Finite) (s_mble : MeasurableSet s) : count s = s_fin.toFinset.card := by simp [← @count_apply_finset' _ _ s_fin.toFinset (by simpa only [Finite.coe_toFinset] using s_mble)] #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finite' MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finite' theorem count_apply_finite [MeasurableSingletonClass α] (s : Set α) (hs : s.Finite) : count s = hs.toFinset.card := by rw [← count_apply_finset, Finite.coe_toFinset] #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_finite MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_finite theorem count_apply_infinite (hs : s.Infinite) : count s = ∞ := by refine top_unique (le_of_tendsto' ENNReal.tendsto_nat_nhds_top fun n => ?_) rcases hs.exists_subset_card_eq n with ⟨t, ht, rfl⟩ calc (t.card : ℝ≥0∞) = ∑ i ∈ t, 1 := by simp _ = ∑' i : (t : Set α), 1 := (t.tsum_subtype 1).symm _ ≤ count (t : Set α) := le_count_apply _ ≤ count s := measure_mono ht #align measure_theory.measure.count_apply_infinite MeasureTheory.Measure.count_apply_infinite @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Count.lean
84
88
theorem count_apply_eq_top' (s_mble : MeasurableSet s) : count s = ∞ ↔ s.Infinite := by by_cases hs : s.Finite
by_cases hs : s.Finite · simp [Set.Infinite, hs, count_apply_finite' hs s_mble] · change s.Infinite at hs simp [hs, count_apply_infinite]
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Typeclasses open scoped ENNReal namespace MeasureTheory variable {α : Type*} noncomputable def Measure.trim {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : @Measure α m0) (hm : m ≤ m0) : @Measure α m := @OuterMeasure.toMeasure α m μ.toOuterMeasure (hm.trans (le_toOuterMeasure_caratheodory μ)) #align measure_theory.measure.trim MeasureTheory.Measure.trim @[simp] theorem trim_eq_self [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} : μ.trim le_rfl = μ := by simp [Measure.trim] #align measure_theory.trim_eq_self MeasureTheory.trim_eq_self variable {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} {s : Set α} theorem toOuterMeasure_trim_eq_trim_toOuterMeasure (μ : Measure α) (hm : m ≤ m0) : @Measure.toOuterMeasure _ m (μ.trim hm) = @OuterMeasure.trim _ m μ.toOuterMeasure := by rw [Measure.trim, toMeasure_toOuterMeasure (ms := m)] #align measure_theory.to_outer_measure_trim_eq_trim_to_outer_measure MeasureTheory.toOuterMeasure_trim_eq_trim_toOuterMeasure @[simp] theorem zero_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) : (0 : Measure α).trim hm = (0 : @Measure α m) := by simp [Measure.trim, @OuterMeasure.toMeasure_zero _ m] #align measure_theory.zero_trim MeasureTheory.zero_trim theorem trim_measurableSet_eq (hm : m ≤ m0) (hs : @MeasurableSet α m s) : μ.trim hm s = μ s := by rw [Measure.trim, toMeasure_apply (ms := m) _ _ hs, Measure.coe_toOuterMeasure] #align measure_theory.trim_measurable_set_eq MeasureTheory.trim_measurableSet_eq theorem le_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) : μ s ≤ μ.trim hm s := by simp_rw [Measure.trim] exact @le_toMeasure_apply _ m _ _ _ #align measure_theory.le_trim MeasureTheory.le_trim theorem measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero (hm : m ≤ m0) (h : μ.trim hm s = 0) : μ s = 0 := le_antisymm ((le_trim hm).trans (le_of_eq h)) (zero_le _) #align measure_theory.measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero MeasureTheory.measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero theorem measure_trim_toMeasurable_eq_zero {hm : m ≤ m0} (hs : μ.trim hm s = 0) : μ (@toMeasurable α m (μ.trim hm) s) = 0 := measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero hm (by rwa [@measure_toMeasurable _ m]) #align measure_theory.measure_trim_to_measurable_eq_zero MeasureTheory.measure_trim_toMeasurable_eq_zero theorem ae_of_ae_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) {μ : Measure α} {P : α → Prop} (h : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.trim hm, P x) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, P x := measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero hm h #align measure_theory.ae_of_ae_trim MeasureTheory.ae_of_ae_trim theorem ae_eq_of_ae_eq_trim {E} {hm : m ≤ m0} {f₁ f₂ : α → E} (h12 : f₁ =ᵐ[μ.trim hm] f₂) : f₁ =ᵐ[μ] f₂ := measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero hm h12 #align measure_theory.ae_eq_of_ae_eq_trim MeasureTheory.ae_eq_of_ae_eq_trim theorem ae_le_of_ae_le_trim {E} [LE E] {hm : m ≤ m0} {f₁ f₂ : α → E} (h12 : f₁ ≤ᵐ[μ.trim hm] f₂) : f₁ ≤ᵐ[μ] f₂ := measure_eq_zero_of_trim_eq_zero hm h12 #align measure_theory.ae_le_of_ae_le_trim MeasureTheory.ae_le_of_ae_le_trim theorem trim_trim {m₁ m₂ : MeasurableSpace α} {hm₁₂ : m₁ ≤ m₂} {hm₂ : m₂ ≤ m0} : (μ.trim hm₂).trim hm₁₂ = μ.trim (hm₁₂.trans hm₂) := by refine @Measure.ext _ m₁ _ _ (fun t ht => ?_) rw [trim_measurableSet_eq hm₁₂ ht, trim_measurableSet_eq (hm₁₂.trans hm₂) ht, trim_measurableSet_eq hm₂ (hm₁₂ t ht)] #align measure_theory.trim_trim MeasureTheory.trim_trim
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Trim.lean
93
98
theorem restrict_trim (hm : m ≤ m0) (μ : Measure α) (hs : @MeasurableSet α m s) : @Measure.restrict α m (μ.trim hm) s = (μ.restrict s).trim hm := by refine @Measure.ext _ m _ _ (fun t ht => ?_)
refine @Measure.ext _ m _ _ (fun t ht => ?_) rw [@Measure.restrict_apply α m _ _ _ ht, trim_measurableSet_eq hm ht, Measure.restrict_apply (hm t ht), trim_measurableSet_eq hm (@MeasurableSet.inter α m t s ht hs)]
true
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Euler section Legendre open ZMod variable (p : ℕ) [Fact p.Prime] def legendreSym (a : ℤ) : ℤ := quadraticChar (ZMod p) a #align legendre_sym legendreSym namespace legendreSym theorem eq_pow (a : ℤ) : (legendreSym p a : ZMod p) = (a : ZMod p) ^ (p / 2) := by rcases eq_or_ne (ringChar (ZMod p)) 2 with hc | hc · by_cases ha : (a : ZMod p) = 0 · rw [legendreSym, ha, quadraticChar_zero, zero_pow (Nat.div_pos (@Fact.out p.Prime).two_le (succ_pos 1)).ne'] norm_cast · have := (ringChar_zmod_n p).symm.trans hc -- p = 2 subst p rw [legendreSym, quadraticChar_eq_one_of_char_two hc ha] revert ha push_cast generalize (a : ZMod 2) = b; fin_cases b · tauto · simp · convert quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hc (a : ZMod p) exact (card p).symm #align legendre_sym.eq_pow legendreSym.eq_pow theorem eq_one_or_neg_one {a : ℤ} (ha : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a = 1 ∨ legendreSym p a = -1 := quadraticChar_dichotomy ha #align legendre_sym.eq_one_or_neg_one legendreSym.eq_one_or_neg_one theorem eq_neg_one_iff_not_one {a : ℤ} (ha : (a : ZMod p) ≠ 0) : legendreSym p a = -1 ↔ ¬legendreSym p a = 1 := quadraticChar_eq_neg_one_iff_not_one ha #align legendre_sym.eq_neg_one_iff_not_one legendreSym.eq_neg_one_iff_not_one theorem eq_zero_iff (a : ℤ) : legendreSym p a = 0 ↔ (a : ZMod p) = 0 := quadraticChar_eq_zero_iff #align legendre_sym.eq_zero_iff legendreSym.eq_zero_iff @[simp] theorem at_zero : legendreSym p 0 = 0 := by rw [legendreSym, Int.cast_zero, MulChar.map_zero] #align legendre_sym.at_zero legendreSym.at_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/Basic.lean
156
156
theorem at_one : legendreSym p 1 = 1 := by
rw [legendreSym, Int.cast_one, MulChar.map_one]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ArithmeticFunction import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic #align_import number_theory.von_mangoldt from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c946d6097a6925ad16d7ec55677bbc977f9846de" namespace ArithmeticFunction open Finset Nat open scoped ArithmeticFunction noncomputable def log : ArithmeticFunction ℝ := ⟨fun n => Real.log n, by simp⟩ #align nat.arithmetic_function.log ArithmeticFunction.log @[simp] theorem log_apply {n : ℕ} : log n = Real.log n := rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.log_apply ArithmeticFunction.log_apply noncomputable def vonMangoldt : ArithmeticFunction ℝ := ⟨fun n => if IsPrimePow n then Real.log (minFac n) else 0, if_neg not_isPrimePow_zero⟩ #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt @[inherit_doc] scoped[ArithmeticFunction] notation "Λ" => ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt @[inherit_doc] scoped[ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt] notation "Λ" => ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt theorem vonMangoldt_apply {n : ℕ} : Λ n = if IsPrimePow n then Real.log (minFac n) else 0 := rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_apply_one : Λ 1 = 0 := by simp [vonMangoldt_apply] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_one ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_one @[simp] theorem vonMangoldt_nonneg {n : ℕ} : 0 ≤ Λ n := by rw [vonMangoldt_apply] split_ifs · exact Real.log_nonneg (one_le_cast.2 (Nat.minFac_pos n)) rfl #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_nonneg ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_nonneg theorem vonMangoldt_apply_pow {n k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 0) : Λ (n ^ k) = Λ n := by simp only [vonMangoldt_apply, isPrimePow_pow_iff hk, pow_minFac hk] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_pow ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_pow theorem vonMangoldt_apply_prime {p : ℕ} (hp : p.Prime) : Λ p = Real.log p := by rw [vonMangoldt_apply, Prime.minFac_eq hp, if_pos hp.prime.isPrimePow] #align nat.arithmetic_function.von_mangoldt_apply_prime ArithmeticFunction.vonMangoldt_apply_prime
Mathlib/NumberTheory/VonMangoldt.lean
98
100
theorem vonMangoldt_ne_zero_iff {n : ℕ} : Λ n ≠ 0 ↔ IsPrimePow n := by rcases eq_or_ne n 1 with (rfl | hn); · simp [not_isPrimePow_one]
rcases eq_or_ne n 1 with (rfl | hn); · simp [not_isPrimePow_one] exact (Real.log_pos (one_lt_cast.2 (minFac_prime hn).one_lt)).ne'.ite_ne_right_iff
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.PolynomialExp #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology open Polynomial Real Filter Set Function open scoped Polynomial def expNegInvGlue (x : ℝ) : ℝ := if x ≤ 0 then 0 else exp (-x⁻¹) #align exp_neg_inv_glue expNegInvGlue namespace expNegInvGlue theorem zero_of_nonpos {x : ℝ} (hx : x ≤ 0) : expNegInvGlue x = 0 := by simp [expNegInvGlue, hx] #align exp_neg_inv_glue.zero_of_nonpos expNegInvGlue.zero_of_nonpos @[simp] -- Porting note (#10756): new lemma protected theorem zero : expNegInvGlue 0 = 0 := zero_of_nonpos le_rfl theorem pos_of_pos {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) : 0 < expNegInvGlue x := by simp [expNegInvGlue, not_le.2 hx, exp_pos] #align exp_neg_inv_glue.pos_of_pos expNegInvGlue.pos_of_pos theorem nonneg (x : ℝ) : 0 ≤ expNegInvGlue x := by cases le_or_gt x 0 with | inl h => exact ge_of_eq (zero_of_nonpos h) | inr h => exact le_of_lt (pos_of_pos h) #align exp_neg_inv_glue.nonneg expNegInvGlue.nonneg -- Porting note (#10756): new lemma @[simp] theorem zero_iff_nonpos {x : ℝ} : expNegInvGlue x = 0 ↔ x ≤ 0 := ⟨fun h ↦ not_lt.mp fun h' ↦ (pos_of_pos h').ne' h, zero_of_nonpos⟩ #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.P_aux #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux_zero_eq #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux_deriv #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux_deriv_pos #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux_limit #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux_deriv_zero #noalign exp_neg_inv_glue.f_aux_has_deriv_at theorem tendsto_polynomial_inv_mul_zero (p : ℝ[X]) : Tendsto (fun x ↦ p.eval x⁻¹ * expNegInvGlue x) (𝓝 0) (𝓝 0) := by simp only [expNegInvGlue, mul_ite, mul_zero] refine tendsto_const_nhds.if ?_ simp only [not_le] have : Tendsto (fun x ↦ p.eval x⁻¹ / exp x⁻¹) (𝓝[>] 0) (𝓝 0) := p.tendsto_div_exp_atTop.comp tendsto_inv_zero_atTop refine this.congr' <| mem_of_superset self_mem_nhdsWithin fun x hx ↦ ?_ simp [expNegInvGlue, hx.out.not_le, exp_neg, div_eq_mul_inv] theorem hasDerivAt_polynomial_eval_inv_mul (p : ℝ[X]) (x : ℝ) : HasDerivAt (fun x ↦ p.eval x⁻¹ * expNegInvGlue x) ((X ^ 2 * (p - derivative (R := ℝ) p)).eval x⁻¹ * expNegInvGlue x) x := by rcases lt_trichotomy x 0 with hx | rfl | hx · rw [zero_of_nonpos hx.le, mul_zero] refine (hasDerivAt_const _ 0).congr_of_eventuallyEq ?_ filter_upwards [gt_mem_nhds hx] with y hy rw [zero_of_nonpos hy.le, mul_zero] · rw [expNegInvGlue.zero, mul_zero, hasDerivAt_iff_tendsto_slope] refine ((tendsto_polynomial_inv_mul_zero (p * X)).mono_left inf_le_left).congr fun x ↦ ?_ simp [slope_def_field, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_right_comm] · have := ((p.hasDerivAt x⁻¹).mul (hasDerivAt_neg _).exp).comp x (hasDerivAt_inv hx.ne') convert this.congr_of_eventuallyEq _ using 1 · simp [expNegInvGlue, hx.not_le] ring · filter_upwards [lt_mem_nhds hx] with y hy simp [expNegInvGlue, hy.not_le] theorem differentiable_polynomial_eval_inv_mul (p : ℝ[X]) : Differentiable ℝ (fun x ↦ p.eval x⁻¹ * expNegInvGlue x) := fun x ↦ (hasDerivAt_polynomial_eval_inv_mul p x).differentiableAt theorem continuous_polynomial_eval_inv_mul (p : ℝ[X]) : Continuous (fun x ↦ p.eval x⁻¹ * expNegInvGlue x) := (differentiable_polynomial_eval_inv_mul p).continuous
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/SmoothTransition.lean
127
135
theorem contDiff_polynomial_eval_inv_mul {n : ℕ∞} (p : ℝ[X]) : ContDiff ℝ n (fun x ↦ p.eval x⁻¹ * expNegInvGlue x) := by apply contDiff_all_iff_nat.2 (fun m => ?_) n
apply contDiff_all_iff_nat.2 (fun m => ?_) n induction m generalizing p with | zero => exact contDiff_zero.2 <| continuous_polynomial_eval_inv_mul _ | succ m ihm => refine contDiff_succ_iff_deriv.2 ⟨differentiable_polynomial_eval_inv_mul _, ?_⟩ convert ihm (X ^ 2 * (p - derivative (R := ℝ) p)) using 2 exact (hasDerivAt_polynomial_eval_inv_mul p _).deriv
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Multiset import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.bind from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists MulAction universe v variable {α : Type*} {β : Type v} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Multiset def join : Multiset (Multiset α) → Multiset α := sum #align multiset.join Multiset.join theorem coe_join : ∀ L : List (List α), join (L.map ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) : Multiset (Multiset α)) = L.join | [] => rfl | l :: L => by exact congr_arg (fun s : Multiset α => ↑l + s) (coe_join L) #align multiset.coe_join Multiset.coe_join @[simp] theorem join_zero : @join α 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.join_zero Multiset.join_zero @[simp] theorem join_cons (s S) : @join α (s ::ₘ S) = s + join S := sum_cons _ _ #align multiset.join_cons Multiset.join_cons @[simp] theorem join_add (S T) : @join α (S + T) = join S + join T := sum_add _ _ #align multiset.join_add Multiset.join_add @[simp] theorem singleton_join (a) : join ({a} : Multiset (Multiset α)) = a := sum_singleton _ #align multiset.singleton_join Multiset.singleton_join @[simp] theorem mem_join {a S} : a ∈ @join α S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, a ∈ s := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) <| by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_and_right, exists_or] #align multiset.mem_join Multiset.mem_join @[simp] theorem card_join (S) : card (@join α S) = sum (map card S) := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) (by simp) #align multiset.card_join Multiset.card_join @[simp] theorem map_join (f : α → β) (S : Multiset (Multiset α)) : map f (join S) = join (map (map f) S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_join [CommMonoid α] {S : Multiset (Multiset α)} : prod (join S) = prod (map prod S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] theorem rel_join {r : α → β → Prop} {s t} (h : Rel (Rel r) s t) : Rel r s.join t.join := by induction h with | zero => simp | cons hab hst ih => simpa using hab.add ih #align multiset.rel_join Multiset.rel_join section Bind variable (a : α) (s t : Multiset α) (f g : α → Multiset β) def bind (s : Multiset α) (f : α → Multiset β) : Multiset β := (s.map f).join #align multiset.bind Multiset.bind @[simp] theorem coe_bind (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : (@bind α β l fun a => f a) = l.bind f := by rw [List.bind, ← coe_join, List.map_map] rfl #align multiset.coe_bind Multiset.coe_bind @[simp] theorem zero_bind : bind 0 f = 0 := rfl #align multiset.zero_bind Multiset.zero_bind @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Bind.lean
126
126
theorem cons_bind : (a ::ₘ s).bind f = f a + s.bind f := by
simp [bind]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.MonCat.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.HasLimits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Elementwise #align_import algebra.category.Mon.colimits from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe v open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits namespace MonCat.Colimits variable {J : Type v} [SmallCategory J] (F : J ⥤ MonCat.{v}) inductive Prequotient -- There's always `of` | of : ∀ (j : J) (_ : F.obj j), Prequotient -- Then one generator for each operation | one : Prequotient | mul : Prequotient → Prequotient → Prequotient set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.prequotient MonCat.Colimits.Prequotient instance : Inhabited (Prequotient F) := ⟨Prequotient.one⟩ open Prequotient inductive Relation : Prequotient F → Prequotient F → Prop-- Make it an equivalence relation: | refl : ∀ x, Relation x x | symm : ∀ (x y) (_ : Relation x y), Relation y x | trans : ∀ (x y z) (_ : Relation x y) (_ : Relation y z), Relation x z-- There's always a `map` relation | map : ∀ (j j' : J) (f : j ⟶ j') (x : F.obj j), Relation (Prequotient.of j' ((F.map f) x)) (Prequotient.of j x)-- Then one relation per operation, describing the interaction with `of` | mul : ∀ (j) (x y : F.obj j), Relation (Prequotient.of j (x * y)) (mul (Prequotient.of j x) (Prequotient.of j y)) | one : ∀ j, Relation (Prequotient.of j 1) one-- Then one relation per argument of each operation | mul_1 : ∀ (x x' y) (_ : Relation x x'), Relation (mul x y) (mul x' y) | mul_2 : ∀ (x y y') (_ : Relation y y'), Relation (mul x y) (mul x y') -- And one relation per axiom | mul_assoc : ∀ x y z, Relation (mul (mul x y) z) (mul x (mul y z)) | one_mul : ∀ x, Relation (mul one x) x | mul_one : ∀ x, Relation (mul x one) x set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.relation MonCat.Colimits.Relation def colimitSetoid : Setoid (Prequotient F) where r := Relation F iseqv := ⟨Relation.refl, Relation.symm _ _, Relation.trans _ _ _⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.colimit_setoid MonCat.Colimits.colimitSetoid attribute [instance] colimitSetoid def ColimitType : Type v := Quotient (colimitSetoid F) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.colimit_type MonCat.Colimits.ColimitType instance : Inhabited (ColimitType F) := by dsimp [ColimitType] infer_instance instance monoidColimitType : Monoid (ColimitType F) where one := Quotient.mk _ one mul := Quotient.map₂ mul fun x x' rx y y' ry => Setoid.trans (Relation.mul_1 _ _ y rx) (Relation.mul_2 x' _ _ ry) one_mul := Quotient.ind fun _ => Quotient.sound <| Relation.one_mul _ mul_one := Quotient.ind fun _ => Quotient.sound <| Relation.mul_one _ mul_assoc := Quotient.ind fun _ => Quotient.ind₂ fun _ _ => Quotient.sound <| Relation.mul_assoc _ _ _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.monoid_colimit_type MonCat.Colimits.monoidColimitType @[simp] theorem quot_one : Quot.mk Setoid.r one = (1 : ColimitType F) := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.quot_one MonCat.Colimits.quot_one @[simp] theorem quot_mul (x y : Prequotient F) : Quot.mk Setoid.r (mul x y) = @HMul.hMul (ColimitType F) (ColimitType F) (ColimitType F) _ (Quot.mk Setoid.r x) (Quot.mk Setoid.r y) := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.quot_mul MonCat.Colimits.quot_mul def colimit : MonCat := ⟨ColimitType F, by infer_instance⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.colimit MonCat.Colimits.colimit def coconeFun (j : J) (x : F.obj j) : ColimitType F := Quot.mk _ (Prequotient.of j x) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.cocone_fun MonCat.Colimits.coconeFun def coconeMorphism (j : J) : F.obj j ⟶ colimit F where toFun := coconeFun F j map_one' := Quot.sound (Relation.one _) map_mul' _ _ := Quot.sound (Relation.mul _ _ _) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.cocone_morphism MonCat.Colimits.coconeMorphism @[simp] theorem cocone_naturality {j j' : J} (f : j ⟶ j') : F.map f ≫ coconeMorphism F j' = coconeMorphism F j := by ext apply Quot.sound apply Relation.map set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Mon.colimits.cocone_naturality MonCat.Colimits.cocone_naturality @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/MonCat/Colimits.lean
188
191
theorem cocone_naturality_components (j j' : J) (f : j ⟶ j') (x : F.obj j) : (coconeMorphism F j') (F.map f x) = (coconeMorphism F j) x := by rw [← cocone_naturality F f]
rw [← cocone_naturality F f] rfl
true
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Isomorphisms import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Projection import Mathlib.Order.JordanHolder import Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Intervals import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional #align_import ring_theory.simple_module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cce7f68a7eaadadf74c82bbac20721cdc03a1cc1" variable {ι : Type*} (R S : Type*) [Ring R] [Ring S] (M : Type*) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] abbrev IsSimpleModule := IsSimpleOrder (Submodule R M) #align is_simple_module IsSimpleModule abbrev IsSemisimpleModule := ComplementedLattice (Submodule R M) #align is_semisimple_module IsSemisimpleModule abbrev IsSemisimpleRing := IsSemisimpleModule R R theorem RingEquiv.isSemisimpleRing (e : R ≃+* S) [IsSemisimpleRing R] : IsSemisimpleRing S := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComap e.toSemilinearEquiv).complementedLattice -- Making this an instance causes the linter to complain of "dangerous instances" theorem IsSimpleModule.nontrivial [IsSimpleModule R M] : Nontrivial M := ⟨⟨0, by have h : (⊥ : Submodule R M) ≠ ⊤ := bot_ne_top contrapose! h ext x simp [Submodule.mem_bot, Submodule.mem_top, h x]⟩⟩ #align is_simple_module.nontrivial IsSimpleModule.nontrivial variable {m : Submodule R M} {N : Type*} [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] {R S M} theorem LinearMap.isSimpleModule_iff_of_bijective [Module S N] {σ : R →+* S} [RingHomSurjective σ] (l : M →ₛₗ[σ] N) (hl : Function.Bijective l) : IsSimpleModule R M ↔ IsSimpleModule S N := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComapOfBijective l hl).isSimpleOrder_iff theorem IsSimpleModule.congr (l : M ≃ₗ[R] N) [IsSimpleModule R N] : IsSimpleModule R M := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComap l).isSimpleOrder #align is_simple_module.congr IsSimpleModule.congr theorem isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom : IsSimpleModule R m ↔ IsAtom m := by rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Iic_iff_isAtom] exact m.mapIic.isSimpleOrder_iff #align is_simple_module_iff_is_atom isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom
Mathlib/RingTheory/SimpleModule.lean
91
94
theorem isSimpleModule_iff_isCoatom : IsSimpleModule R (M ⧸ m) ↔ IsCoatom m := by rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Ici_iff_isCoatom]
rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Ici_iff_isCoatom] apply OrderIso.isSimpleOrder_iff exact Submodule.comapMkQRelIso m
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] [LieRing L'] [LieAlgebra R L'] variable (I J : LieIdeal R L) {f : L' →ₗ⁅R⁆ L} namespace LieAlgebra def derivedSeriesOfIdeal (k : ℕ) : LieIdeal R L → LieIdeal R L := (fun I => ⁅I, I⁆)^[k] #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal @[simp] theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero : derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L 0 I = I := rfl #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_zero LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero @[simp] theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ (k : ℕ) : derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L (k + 1) I = ⁅derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k I, derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k I⁆ := Function.iterate_succ_apply' (fun I => ⁅I, I⁆) k I #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_succ LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ abbrev derivedSeries (k : ℕ) : LieIdeal R L := derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k ⊤ #align lie_algebra.derived_series LieAlgebra.derivedSeries theorem derivedSeries_def (k : ℕ) : derivedSeries R L k = derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k ⊤ := rfl #align lie_algebra.derived_series_def LieAlgebra.derivedSeries_def variable {R L} local notation "D" => derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add (k l : ℕ) : D (k + l) I = D k (D l I) := by induction' k with k ih · rw [Nat.zero_add, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero] · rw [Nat.succ_add k l, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, ih] #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_add LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add @[mono] theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le {I J : LieIdeal R L} {k l : ℕ} (h₁ : I ≤ J) (h₂ : l ≤ k) : D k I ≤ D l J := by revert l; induction' k with k ih <;> intro l h₂ · rw [le_zero_iff] at h₂; rw [h₂, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero]; exact h₁ · have h : l = k.succ ∨ l ≤ k := by rwa [le_iff_eq_or_lt, Nat.lt_succ_iff] at h₂ cases' h with h h · rw [h, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ] exact LieSubmodule.mono_lie _ _ _ _ (ih (le_refl k)) (ih (le_refl k)) · rw [derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ]; exact le_trans (LieSubmodule.lie_le_left _ _) (ih h) #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_le LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ_le (k : ℕ) : D (k + 1) I ≤ D k I := derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le (le_refl I) k.le_succ #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_succ_le LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ_le theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le_self (k : ℕ) : D k I ≤ I := derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le (le_refl I) (zero_le k) #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_le_self LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le_self theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_mono {I J : LieIdeal R L} (h : I ≤ J) (k : ℕ) : D k I ≤ D k J := derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le h (le_refl k) #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_mono LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_mono theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_antitone {k l : ℕ} (h : l ≤ k) : D k I ≤ D l I := derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le (le_refl I) h #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_antitone LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_antitone
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
116
124
theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add_le_add (J : LieIdeal R L) (k l : ℕ) : D (k + l) (I + J) ≤ D k I + D l J := by let D₁ : LieIdeal R L →o LieIdeal R L :=
let D₁ : LieIdeal R L →o LieIdeal R L := { toFun := fun I => ⁅I, I⁆ monotone' := fun I J h => LieSubmodule.mono_lie I J I J h h } have h₁ : ∀ I J : LieIdeal R L, D₁ (I ⊔ J) ≤ D₁ I ⊔ J := by simp [D₁, LieSubmodule.lie_le_right, LieSubmodule.lie_le_left, le_sup_of_le_right] rw [← D₁.iterate_sup_le_sup_iff] at h₁ exact h₁ k l I J
true
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Prod import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import data.finset.n_ary from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"eba7871095e834365616b5e43c8c7bb0b37058d0" open Function Set variable {α α' β β' γ γ' δ δ' ε ε' ζ ζ' ν : Type*} namespace Finset variable [DecidableEq α'] [DecidableEq β'] [DecidableEq γ] [DecidableEq γ'] [DecidableEq δ] [DecidableEq δ'] [DecidableEq ε] [DecidableEq ε'] {f f' : α → β → γ} {g g' : α → β → γ → δ} {s s' : Finset α} {t t' : Finset β} {u u' : Finset γ} {a a' : α} {b b' : β} {c : γ} def image₂ (f : α → β → γ) (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : Finset γ := (s ×ˢ t).image <| uncurry f #align finset.image₂ Finset.image₂ @[simp] theorem mem_image₂ : c ∈ image₂ f s t ↔ ∃ a ∈ s, ∃ b ∈ t, f a b = c := by simp [image₂, and_assoc] #align finset.mem_image₂ Finset.mem_image₂ @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_image₂ (f : α → β → γ) (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (image₂ f s t : Set γ) = Set.image2 f s t := Set.ext fun _ => mem_image₂ #align finset.coe_image₂ Finset.coe_image₂ theorem card_image₂_le (f : α → β → γ) (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (image₂ f s t).card ≤ s.card * t.card := card_image_le.trans_eq <| card_product _ _ #align finset.card_image₂_le Finset.card_image₂_le theorem card_image₂_iff : (image₂ f s t).card = s.card * t.card ↔ (s ×ˢ t : Set (α × β)).InjOn fun x => f x.1 x.2 := by rw [← card_product, ← coe_product] exact card_image_iff #align finset.card_image₂_iff Finset.card_image₂_iff theorem card_image₂ (hf : Injective2 f) (s : Finset α) (t : Finset β) : (image₂ f s t).card = s.card * t.card := (card_image_of_injective _ hf.uncurry).trans <| card_product _ _ #align finset.card_image₂ Finset.card_image₂ theorem mem_image₂_of_mem (ha : a ∈ s) (hb : b ∈ t) : f a b ∈ image₂ f s t := mem_image₂.2 ⟨a, ha, b, hb, rfl⟩ #align finset.mem_image₂_of_mem Finset.mem_image₂_of_mem
Mathlib/Data/Finset/NAry.lean
73
74
theorem mem_image₂_iff (hf : Injective2 f) : f a b ∈ image₂ f s t ↔ a ∈ s ∧ b ∈ t := by
rw [← mem_coe, coe_image₂, mem_image2_iff hf, mem_coe, mem_coe]
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Multilinear.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Completeness import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Mul #align_import analysis.normed_space.bounded_linear_maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce11c3c2a285bbe6937e26d9792fda4e51f3fe1a" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter (Tendsto) open Metric ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] structure IsBoundedLinearMap (𝕜 : Type*) [NormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] (f : E → F) extends IsLinearMap 𝕜 f : Prop where bound : ∃ M, 0 < M ∧ ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖ #align is_bounded_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap theorem IsLinearMap.with_bound {f : E → F} (hf : IsLinearMap 𝕜 f) (M : ℝ) (h : ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := ⟨hf, by_cases (fun (this : M ≤ 0) => ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun x => (h x).trans <| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (this.trans zero_le_one) (norm_nonneg x)⟩) fun (this : ¬M ≤ 0) => ⟨M, lt_of_not_ge this, h⟩⟩ #align is_linear_map.with_bound IsLinearMap.with_bound theorem ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap (f : E →L[𝕜] F) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := { f.toLinearMap.isLinear with bound := f.bound } #align continuous_linear_map.is_bounded_linear_map ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap namespace IsBoundedLinearMap def toLinearMap (f : E → F) (h : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : E →ₗ[𝕜] F := IsLinearMap.mk' _ h.toIsLinearMap #align is_bounded_linear_map.to_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap.toLinearMap def toContinuousLinearMap {f : E → F} (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : E →L[𝕜] F := { toLinearMap f hf with cont := let ⟨C, _, hC⟩ := hf.bound AddMonoidHomClass.continuous_of_bound (toLinearMap f hf) C hC } #align is_bounded_linear_map.to_continuous_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap.toContinuousLinearMap theorem zero : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun _ : E => (0 : F) := (0 : E →ₗ[𝕜] F).isLinear.with_bound 0 <| by simp [le_refl] #align is_bounded_linear_map.zero IsBoundedLinearMap.zero theorem id : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun x : E => x := LinearMap.id.isLinear.with_bound 1 <| by simp [le_refl] #align is_bounded_linear_map.id IsBoundedLinearMap.id theorem fst : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun x : E × F => x.1 := by refine (LinearMap.fst 𝕜 E F).isLinear.with_bound 1 fun x => ?_ rw [one_mul] exact le_max_left _ _ #align is_bounded_linear_map.fst IsBoundedLinearMap.fst theorem snd : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun x : E × F => x.2 := by refine (LinearMap.snd 𝕜 E F).isLinear.with_bound 1 fun x => ?_ rw [one_mul] exact le_max_right _ _ #align is_bounded_linear_map.snd IsBoundedLinearMap.snd variable {f g : E → F} theorem smul (c : 𝕜) (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 (c • f) := let ⟨hlf, M, _, hM⟩ := hf (c • hlf.mk' f).isLinear.with_bound (‖c‖ * M) fun x => calc ‖c • f x‖ = ‖c‖ * ‖f x‖ := norm_smul c (f x) _ ≤ ‖c‖ * (M * ‖x‖) := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hM _) (norm_nonneg _) _ = ‖c‖ * M * ‖x‖ := (mul_assoc _ _ _).symm #align is_bounded_linear_map.smul IsBoundedLinearMap.smul theorem neg (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun e => -f e := by rw [show (fun e => -f e) = fun e => (-1 : 𝕜) • f e by funext; simp] exact smul (-1) hf #align is_bounded_linear_map.neg IsBoundedLinearMap.neg
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/BoundedLinearMaps.lean
144
151
theorem add (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) (hg : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 g) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun e => f e + g e := let ⟨hlf, Mf, _, hMf⟩ := hf let ⟨hlg, Mg, _, hMg⟩ := hg (hlf.mk' _ + hlg.mk' _).isLinear.with_bound (Mf + Mg) fun x => calc ‖f x + g x‖ ≤ Mf * ‖x‖ + Mg * ‖x‖ := norm_add_le_of_le (hMf x) (hMg x) _ ≤ (Mf + Mg) * ‖x‖ := by
rw [add_mul]
true
import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.PseudoMetric import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equicontinuity #align_import topology.metric_space.equicontinuity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Topology Uniformity variable {α β ι : Type*} [PseudoMetricSpace α] namespace Metric theorem equicontinuousAt_iff_right {ι : Type*} [TopologicalSpace β] {F : ι → β → α} {x₀ : β} : EquicontinuousAt F x₀ ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝 x₀, ∀ i, dist (F i x₀) (F i x) < ε := uniformity_basis_dist.equicontinuousAt_iff_right #align metric.equicontinuous_at_iff_right Metric.equicontinuousAt_iff_right theorem equicontinuousAt_iff {ι : Type*} [PseudoMetricSpace β] {F : ι → β → α} {x₀ : β} : EquicontinuousAt F x₀ ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∃ δ > 0, ∀ x, dist x x₀ < δ → ∀ i, dist (F i x₀) (F i x) < ε := nhds_basis_ball.equicontinuousAt_iff uniformity_basis_dist #align metric.equicontinuous_at_iff Metric.equicontinuousAt_iff protected theorem equicontinuousAt_iff_pair {ι : Type*} [TopologicalSpace β] {F : ι → β → α} {x₀ : β} : EquicontinuousAt F x₀ ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∃ U ∈ 𝓝 x₀, ∀ x ∈ U, ∀ x' ∈ U, ∀ i, dist (F i x) (F i x') < ε := by rw [equicontinuousAt_iff_pair] constructor <;> intro H · intro ε hε exact H _ (dist_mem_uniformity hε) · intro U hU rcases mem_uniformity_dist.mp hU with ⟨ε, hε, hεU⟩ refine Exists.imp (fun V => And.imp_right fun h => ?_) (H _ hε) exact fun x hx x' hx' i => hεU (h _ hx _ hx' i) #align metric.equicontinuous_at_iff_pair Metric.equicontinuousAt_iff_pair theorem uniformEquicontinuous_iff_right {ι : Type*} [UniformSpace β] {F : ι → β → α} : UniformEquicontinuous F ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∀ᶠ xy : β × β in 𝓤 β, ∀ i, dist (F i xy.1) (F i xy.2) < ε := uniformity_basis_dist.uniformEquicontinuous_iff_right #align metric.uniform_equicontinuous_iff_right Metric.uniformEquicontinuous_iff_right theorem uniformEquicontinuous_iff {ι : Type*} [PseudoMetricSpace β] {F : ι → β → α} : UniformEquicontinuous F ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∃ δ > 0, ∀ x y, dist x y < δ → ∀ i, dist (F i x) (F i y) < ε := uniformity_basis_dist.uniformEquicontinuous_iff uniformity_basis_dist #align metric.uniform_equicontinuous_iff Metric.uniformEquicontinuous_iff theorem equicontinuousAt_of_continuity_modulus {ι : Type*} [TopologicalSpace β] {x₀ : β} (b : β → ℝ) (b_lim : Tendsto b (𝓝 x₀) (𝓝 0)) (F : ι → β → α) (H : ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝 x₀, ∀ i, dist (F i x₀) (F i x) ≤ b x) : EquicontinuousAt F x₀ := by rw [Metric.equicontinuousAt_iff_right] intro ε ε0 -- Porting note: Lean 3 didn't need `Filter.mem_map.mp` here filter_upwards [Filter.mem_map.mp <| b_lim (Iio_mem_nhds ε0), H] using fun x hx₁ hx₂ i => (hx₂ i).trans_lt hx₁ #align metric.equicontinuous_at_of_continuity_modulus Metric.equicontinuousAt_of_continuity_modulus
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Equicontinuity.lean
103
114
theorem uniformEquicontinuous_of_continuity_modulus {ι : Type*} [PseudoMetricSpace β] (b : ℝ → ℝ) (b_lim : Tendsto b (𝓝 0) (𝓝 0)) (F : ι → β → α) (H : ∀ (x y : β) (i), dist (F i x) (F i y) ≤ b (dist x y)) : UniformEquicontinuous F := by rw [Metric.uniformEquicontinuous_iff]
rw [Metric.uniformEquicontinuous_iff] intro ε ε0 rcases tendsto_nhds_nhds.1 b_lim ε ε0 with ⟨δ, δ0, hδ⟩ refine ⟨δ, δ0, fun x y hxy i => ?_⟩ calc dist (F i x) (F i y) ≤ b (dist x y) := H x y i _ ≤ |b (dist x y)| := le_abs_self _ _ = dist (b (dist x y)) 0 := by simp [Real.dist_eq] _ < ε := hδ (by simpa only [Real.dist_eq, tsub_zero, abs_dist] using hxy)
true
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SetFamily.Shadow #align_import combinatorics.set_family.compression.uv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6f8ab7de1c4b78a68ab8cf7dd83d549eb78a68a1" open Finset variable {α : Type*} theorem sup_sdiff_injOn [GeneralizedBooleanAlgebra α] (u v : α) : { x | Disjoint u x ∧ v ≤ x }.InjOn fun x => (x ⊔ u) \ v := by rintro a ha b hb hab have h : ((a ⊔ u) \ v) \ u ⊔ v = ((b ⊔ u) \ v) \ u ⊔ v := by dsimp at hab rw [hab] rwa [sdiff_sdiff_comm, ha.1.symm.sup_sdiff_cancel_right, sdiff_sdiff_comm, hb.1.symm.sup_sdiff_cancel_right, sdiff_sup_cancel ha.2, sdiff_sup_cancel hb.2] at h #align sup_sdiff_inj_on sup_sdiff_injOn -- The namespace is here to distinguish from other compressions. namespace UV section GeneralizedBooleanAlgebra variable [GeneralizedBooleanAlgebra α] [DecidableRel (@Disjoint α _ _)] [DecidableRel ((· ≤ ·) : α → α → Prop)] {s : Finset α} {u v a b : α} def compress (u v a : α) : α := if Disjoint u a ∧ v ≤ a then (a ⊔ u) \ v else a #align uv.compress UV.compress theorem compress_of_disjoint_of_le (hua : Disjoint u a) (hva : v ≤ a) : compress u v a = (a ⊔ u) \ v := if_pos ⟨hua, hva⟩ #align uv.compress_of_disjoint_of_le UV.compress_of_disjoint_of_le theorem compress_of_disjoint_of_le' (hva : Disjoint v a) (hua : u ≤ a) : compress u v ((a ⊔ v) \ u) = a := by rw [compress_of_disjoint_of_le disjoint_sdiff_self_right (le_sdiff.2 ⟨(le_sup_right : v ≤ a ⊔ v), hva.mono_right hua⟩), sdiff_sup_cancel (le_sup_of_le_left hua), hva.symm.sup_sdiff_cancel_right] #align uv.compress_of_disjoint_of_le' UV.compress_of_disjoint_of_le' @[simp]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SetFamily/Compression/UV.lean
98
102
theorem compress_self (u a : α) : compress u u a = a := by unfold compress
unfold compress split_ifs with h · exact h.1.symm.sup_sdiff_cancel_right · rfl
true
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2985fa3c31a27274aed06c433510bc14b73d6488" variable {α β γ : Type*} namespace SimpleGraph -- Porting note: pruned variables to keep things out of local contexts, which -- can impact how generalization works, or what aesop does. variable {G : SimpleGraph α} {H : SimpleGraph β} def boxProd (G : SimpleGraph α) (H : SimpleGraph β) : SimpleGraph (α × β) where Adj x y := G.Adj x.1 y.1 ∧ x.2 = y.2 ∨ H.Adj x.2 y.2 ∧ x.1 = y.1 symm x y := by simp [and_comm, or_comm, eq_comm, adj_comm] loopless x := by simp #align simple_graph.box_prod SimpleGraph.boxProd infixl:70 " □ " => boxProd set_option autoImplicit true in @[simp] theorem boxProd_adj : (G □ H).Adj x y ↔ G.Adj x.1 y.1 ∧ x.2 = y.2 ∨ H.Adj x.2 y.2 ∧ x.1 = y.1 := Iff.rfl #align simple_graph.box_prod_adj SimpleGraph.boxProd_adj set_option autoImplicit true in --@[simp] Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Prod.lean
59
60
theorem boxProd_adj_left : (G □ H).Adj (a₁, b) (a₂, b) ↔ G.Adj a₁ a₂ := by
simp only [boxProd_adj, and_true, SimpleGraph.irrefl, false_and, or_false]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Module.OrderedSMul import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Instances import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Slope import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Midpoint import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.ordered from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"78261225eb5cedc61c5c74ecb44e5b385d13b733" open AffineMap variable {k E PE : Type*} section OrderedRing variable [OrderedRing k] [OrderedAddCommGroup E] [Module k E] [OrderedSMul k E] variable {a a' b b' : E} {r r' : k}
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Ordered.lean
52
54
theorem lineMap_mono_left (ha : a ≤ a') (hr : r ≤ 1) : lineMap a b r ≤ lineMap a' b r := by simp only [lineMap_apply_module]
simp only [lineMap_apply_module] exact add_le_add_right (smul_le_smul_of_nonneg_left ha (sub_nonneg.2 hr)) _
true
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.MonoOver import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Skeletal import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Elementwise #align_import category_theory.subobject.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits variable {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v₁} C] {X Y Z : C} variable {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v₂} D] def Subobject (X : C) := ThinSkeleton (MonoOver X) #align category_theory.subobject CategoryTheory.Subobject instance (X : C) : PartialOrder (Subobject X) := by dsimp only [Subobject] infer_instance open CategoryTheory.Limits namespace Subobject def lower {Y : D} (F : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y) : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y := ThinSkeleton.map F #align category_theory.subobject.lower CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower theorem lower_iso (F₁ F₂ : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y) (h : F₁ ≅ F₂) : lower F₁ = lower F₂ := ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq h #align category_theory.subobject.lower_iso CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower_iso def lower₂ (F : MonoOver X ⥤ MonoOver Y ⥤ MonoOver Z) : Subobject X ⥤ Subobject Y ⥤ Subobject Z := ThinSkeleton.map₂ F #align category_theory.subobject.lower₂ CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower₂ @[simp] theorem lower_comm (F : MonoOver Y ⥤ MonoOver X) : toThinSkeleton _ ⋙ lower F = F ⋙ toThinSkeleton _ := rfl #align category_theory.subobject.lower_comm CategoryTheory.Subobject.lower_comm def lowerAdjunction {A : C} {B : D} {L : MonoOver A ⥤ MonoOver B} {R : MonoOver B ⥤ MonoOver A} (h : L ⊣ R) : lower L ⊣ lower R := ThinSkeleton.lowerAdjunction _ _ h #align category_theory.subobject.lower_adjunction CategoryTheory.Subobject.lowerAdjunction @[simps] def lowerEquivalence {A : C} {B : D} (e : MonoOver A ≌ MonoOver B) : Subobject A ≌ Subobject B where functor := lower e.functor inverse := lower e.inverse unitIso := by apply eqToIso convert ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq e.unitIso · exact ThinSkeleton.map_id_eq.symm · exact (ThinSkeleton.map_comp_eq _ _).symm counitIso := by apply eqToIso convert ThinSkeleton.map_iso_eq e.counitIso · exact (ThinSkeleton.map_comp_eq _ _).symm · exact ThinSkeleton.map_id_eq.symm #align category_theory.subobject.lower_equivalence CategoryTheory.Subobject.lowerEquivalence section Pullback variable [HasPullbacks C] def pullback (f : X ⟶ Y) : Subobject Y ⥤ Subobject X := lower (MonoOver.pullback f) #align category_theory.subobject.pullback CategoryTheory.Subobject.pullback theorem pullback_id (x : Subobject X) : (pullback (𝟙 X)).obj x = x := by induction' x using Quotient.inductionOn' with f exact Quotient.sound ⟨MonoOver.pullbackId.app f⟩ #align category_theory.subobject.pullback_id CategoryTheory.Subobject.pullback_id
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Subobject/Basic.lean
561
564
theorem pullback_comp (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : Subobject Z) : (pullback (f ≫ g)).obj x = (pullback f).obj ((pullback g).obj x) := by induction' x using Quotient.inductionOn' with t
induction' x using Quotient.inductionOn' with t exact Quotient.sound ⟨(MonoOver.pullbackComp _ _).app t⟩
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Semiconj import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic #align_import data.int.gcd from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47" namespace Nat def xgcdAux : ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ × ℤ × ℤ | 0, _, _, r', s', t' => (r', s', t') | succ k, s, t, r', s', t' => let q := r' / succ k xgcdAux (r' % succ k) (s' - q * s) (t' - q * t) (succ k) s t termination_by k => k decreasing_by exact mod_lt _ <| (succ_pos _).gt #align nat.xgcd_aux Nat.xgcdAux @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Int/GCD.lean
48
48
theorem xgcd_zero_left {s t r' s' t'} : xgcdAux 0 s t r' s' t' = (r', s', t') := by
simp [xgcdAux]
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.InnerProductSpace import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.normed_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b84aee748341da06a6d78491367e2c0e9f15e8a5" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Pointwise Topology open Inv Set Function MeasureTheory.Measure Filter open FiniteDimensional namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure example {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [Nontrivial E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] : NoAtoms μ := by infer_instance variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] variable {s : Set E} theorem integral_comp_smul (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) : ∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by by_cases hF : CompleteSpace F; swap · simp [integral, hF] rcases eq_or_ne R 0 with (rfl | hR) · simp only [zero_smul, integral_const] rcases Nat.eq_zero_or_pos (finrank ℝ E) with (hE | hE) · have : Subsingleton E := finrank_zero_iff.1 hE have : f = fun _ => f 0 := by ext x; rw [Subsingleton.elim x 0] conv_rhs => rw [this] simp only [hE, pow_zero, inv_one, abs_one, one_smul, integral_const] · have : Nontrivial E := finrank_pos_iff.1 hE simp only [zero_pow hE.ne', measure_univ_of_isAddLeftInvariant, ENNReal.top_toReal, zero_smul, inv_zero, abs_zero] · calc (∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ) = ∫ y, f y ∂Measure.map (fun x => R • x) μ := (integral_map_equiv (Homeomorph.smul (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.2 hR).unit).toMeasurableEquiv f).symm _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by simp only [map_addHaar_smul μ hR, integral_smul_measure, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, abs_nonneg] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_smul MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_smul theorem integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) {hR : 0 ≤ R} : ∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ = (R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹ • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_smul μ f R, abs_of_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg hR _))] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/NormedSpace.lean
97
99
theorem integral_comp_inv_smul (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) : ∫ x, f (R⁻¹ • x) ∂μ = |R ^ finrank ℝ E| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by
rw [integral_comp_smul μ f R⁻¹, inv_pow, inv_inv]
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convolution import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.EulerSineProd import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Gamma.BohrMollerup import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.IsolatedZeros import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral #align_import analysis.special_functions.gamma.beta from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a3209ddf94136d36e5e5c624b10b2a347cc9d090" noncomputable section set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Filter intervalIntegral Set Real MeasureTheory open scoped Nat Topology Real section BetaIntegral section InvGamma open scoped Real namespace Complex
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Gamma/Beta.lean
530
534
theorem one_div_Gamma_eq_self_mul_one_div_Gamma_add_one (s : ℂ) : (Gamma s)⁻¹ = s * (Gamma (s + 1))⁻¹ := by rcases ne_or_eq s 0 with (h | rfl)
rcases ne_or_eq s 0 with (h | rfl) · rw [Gamma_add_one s h, mul_inv, mul_inv_cancel_left₀ h] · rw [zero_add, Gamma_zero, inv_zero, zero_mul]
true
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pairwise.Basic #align_import data.set.pairwise.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" open Function Set Order variable {α β γ ι ι' : Type*} {κ : Sort*} {r p q : α → α → Prop} section Pairwise variable {f g : ι → α} {s t u : Set α} {a b : α} namespace Set section variable {f : ι → Set α} {s t : Set ι}
Mathlib/Data/Set/Pairwise/Lattice.lean
147
153
theorem Set.PairwiseDisjoint.subset_of_biUnion_subset_biUnion (h₀ : (s ∪ t).PairwiseDisjoint f) (h₁ : ∀ i ∈ s, (f i).Nonempty) (h : ⋃ i ∈ s, f i ⊆ ⋃ i ∈ t, f i) : s ⊆ t := by rintro i hi
rintro i hi obtain ⟨a, hai⟩ := h₁ i hi obtain ⟨j, hj, haj⟩ := mem_iUnion₂.1 (h <| mem_iUnion₂_of_mem hi hai) rwa [h₀.eq (subset_union_left hi) (subset_union_right hj) (not_disjoint_iff.2 ⟨a, hai, haj⟩)]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.EpiMono import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Kernels import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.WellPowered import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Limits #align_import algebra.category.Module.subobject from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6d584f1709bedbed9175bd9350df46599bdd7213" open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Subobject open CategoryTheory.Limits open ModuleCat universe v u namespace ModuleCat set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false -- `Module` variable {R : Type u} [Ring R] (M : ModuleCat.{v} R) noncomputable def subobjectModule : Subobject M ≃o Submodule R M := OrderIso.symm { invFun := fun S => LinearMap.range S.arrow toFun := fun N => Subobject.mk (↾N.subtype) right_inv := fun S => Eq.symm (by fapply eq_mk_of_comm · apply LinearEquiv.toModuleIso'Left apply LinearEquiv.ofBijective (LinearMap.codRestrict (LinearMap.range S.arrow) S.arrow _) constructor · simp [← LinearMap.ker_eq_bot, LinearMap.ker_codRestrict] rw [ker_eq_bot_of_mono] · rw [← LinearMap.range_eq_top, LinearMap.range_codRestrict, Submodule.comap_subtype_self] exact LinearMap.mem_range_self _ · apply LinearMap.ext intro x rfl) left_inv := fun N => by -- Porting note: The type of `↾N.subtype` was ambiguous. Not entirely sure, I made the right -- choice here convert congr_arg LinearMap.range (underlyingIso_arrow (↾N.subtype : of R { x // x ∈ N } ⟶ M)) using 1 · have : -- Porting note: added the `.toLinearEquiv.toLinearMap` (underlyingIso (↾N.subtype : of R _ ⟶ M)).inv = (underlyingIso (↾N.subtype : of R _ ⟶ M)).symm.toLinearEquiv.toLinearMap := by apply LinearMap.ext intro x rfl rw [this, comp_def, LinearEquiv.range_comp] · exact (Submodule.range_subtype _).symm map_rel_iff' := fun {S T} => by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => mk_le_mk_of_comm (↟(Submodule.inclusion h)) rfl⟩ convert LinearMap.range_comp_le_range (ofMkLEMk _ _ h) (↾T.subtype) · simpa only [← comp_def, ofMkLEMk_comp] using (Submodule.range_subtype _).symm · exact (Submodule.range_subtype _).symm } #align Module.subobject_Module ModuleCat.subobjectModule instance wellPowered_moduleCat : WellPowered (ModuleCat.{v} R) := ⟨fun M => ⟨⟨_, ⟨(subobjectModule M).toEquiv⟩⟩⟩⟩ #align Module.well_powered_Module ModuleCat.wellPowered_moduleCat attribute [local instance] hasKernels_moduleCat noncomputable def toKernelSubobject {M N : ModuleCat.{v} R} {f : M ⟶ N} : LinearMap.ker f →ₗ[R] kernelSubobject f := (kernelSubobjectIso f ≪≫ ModuleCat.kernelIsoKer f).inv #align Module.to_kernel_subobject ModuleCat.toKernelSubobject @[simp] theorem toKernelSubobject_arrow {M N : ModuleCat R} {f : M ⟶ N} (x : LinearMap.ker f) : (kernelSubobject f).arrow (toKernelSubobject x) = x.1 := by -- Porting note: The whole proof was just `simp [toKernelSubobject]`. suffices ((arrow ((kernelSubobject f))) ∘ (kernelSubobjectIso f ≪≫ kernelIsoKer f).inv) x = x by convert this rw [Iso.trans_inv, ← coe_comp, Category.assoc] simp only [Category.assoc, kernelSubobject_arrow', kernelIsoKer_inv_kernel_ι] aesop_cat #align Module.to_kernel_subobject_arrow ModuleCat.toKernelSubobject_arrow -- Porting note (#11215): TODO compiler complains that this is marked with `@[ext]`. -- Should this be changed? -- @[ext] this is no longer an ext lemma under the current interpretation see eg -- the conversation beginning at -- https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/287929-mathlib4/topic/ -- Goal.20state.20not.20updating.2C.20bugs.2C.20etc.2E/near/338456803
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/ModuleCat/Subobject.lean
111
120
theorem cokernel_π_imageSubobject_ext {L M N : ModuleCat.{v} R} (f : L ⟶ M) [HasImage f] (g : (imageSubobject f : ModuleCat.{v} R) ⟶ N) [HasCokernel g] {x y : N} (l : L) (w : x = y + g (factorThruImageSubobject f l)) : cokernel.π g x = cokernel.π g y := by subst w
subst w -- Porting note: The proof from here used to just be `simp`. simp only [map_add, add_right_eq_self] change ((cokernel.π g) ∘ (g) ∘ (factorThruImageSubobject f)) l = 0 rw [← coe_comp, ← coe_comp, Category.assoc] simp only [cokernel.condition, comp_zero] rfl
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Basic #align_import group_theory.perm.support from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Equiv Finset namespace Equiv.Perm variable {α : Type*} section support section Set variable (p q : Perm α) theorem set_support_inv_eq : { x | p⁻¹ x ≠ x } = { x | p x ≠ x } := by ext x simp only [Set.mem_setOf_eq, Ne] rw [inv_def, symm_apply_eq, eq_comm] #align equiv.perm.set_support_inv_eq Equiv.Perm.set_support_inv_eq
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Support.lean
270
271
theorem set_support_apply_mem {p : Perm α} {a : α} : p a ∈ { x | p x ≠ x } ↔ a ∈ { x | p x ≠ x } := by
simp
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.PUnitInstances import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import algebra.module.submodule.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" universe v variable {R S M : Type*} section AddCommMonoid variable [Semiring R] [Semiring S] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] [Module S M] variable [SMul S R] [IsScalarTower S R M] variable {p q : Submodule R M} namespace Submodule instance : Bot (Submodule R M) := ⟨{ (⊥ : AddSubmonoid M) with carrier := {0} smul_mem' := by simp }⟩ instance inhabited' : Inhabited (Submodule R M) := ⟨⊥⟩ #align submodule.inhabited' Submodule.inhabited' @[simp] theorem bot_coe : ((⊥ : Submodule R M) : Set M) = {0} := rfl #align submodule.bot_coe Submodule.bot_coe @[simp] theorem bot_toAddSubmonoid : (⊥ : Submodule R M).toAddSubmonoid = ⊥ := rfl #align submodule.bot_to_add_submonoid Submodule.bot_toAddSubmonoid @[simp] lemma bot_toAddSubgroup {R M} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] : (⊥ : Submodule R M).toAddSubgroup = ⊥ := rfl variable (R) in @[simp] theorem mem_bot {x : M} : x ∈ (⊥ : Submodule R M) ↔ x = 0 := Set.mem_singleton_iff #align submodule.mem_bot Submodule.mem_bot instance uniqueBot : Unique (⊥ : Submodule R M) := ⟨inferInstance, fun x ↦ Subtype.ext <| (mem_bot R).1 x.mem⟩ #align submodule.unique_bot Submodule.uniqueBot instance : OrderBot (Submodule R M) where bot := ⊥ bot_le p x := by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [zero_mem] protected theorem eq_bot_iff (p : Submodule R M) : p = ⊥ ↔ ∀ x ∈ p, x = (0 : M) := ⟨fun h ↦ h.symm ▸ fun _ hx ↦ (mem_bot R).mp hx, fun h ↦ eq_bot_iff.mpr fun x hx ↦ (mem_bot R).mpr (h x hx)⟩ #align submodule.eq_bot_iff Submodule.eq_bot_iff @[ext high] protected theorem bot_ext (x y : (⊥ : Submodule R M)) : x = y := by rcases x with ⟨x, xm⟩; rcases y with ⟨y, ym⟩; congr rw [(Submodule.eq_bot_iff _).mp rfl x xm] rw [(Submodule.eq_bot_iff _).mp rfl y ym] #align submodule.bot_ext Submodule.bot_ext protected theorem ne_bot_iff (p : Submodule R M) : p ≠ ⊥ ↔ ∃ x ∈ p, x ≠ (0 : M) := by simp only [ne_eq, p.eq_bot_iff, not_forall, exists_prop] #align submodule.ne_bot_iff Submodule.ne_bot_iff theorem nonzero_mem_of_bot_lt {p : Submodule R M} (bot_lt : ⊥ < p) : ∃ a : p, a ≠ 0 := let ⟨b, hb₁, hb₂⟩ := p.ne_bot_iff.mp bot_lt.ne' ⟨⟨b, hb₁⟩, hb₂ ∘ congr_arg Subtype.val⟩ #align submodule.nonzero_mem_of_bot_lt Submodule.nonzero_mem_of_bot_lt theorem exists_mem_ne_zero_of_ne_bot {p : Submodule R M} (h : p ≠ ⊥) : ∃ b : M, b ∈ p ∧ b ≠ 0 := let ⟨b, hb₁, hb₂⟩ := p.ne_bot_iff.mp h ⟨b, hb₁, hb₂⟩ #align submodule.exists_mem_ne_zero_of_ne_bot Submodule.exists_mem_ne_zero_of_ne_bot -- FIXME: we default PUnit to PUnit.{1} here without the explicit universe annotation @[simps] def botEquivPUnit : (⊥ : Submodule R M) ≃ₗ[R] PUnit.{v+1} where toFun _ := PUnit.unit invFun _ := 0 map_add' _ _ := rfl map_smul' _ _ := rfl left_inv _ := Subsingleton.elim _ _ right_inv _ := rfl #align submodule.bot_equiv_punit Submodule.botEquivPUnit theorem subsingleton_iff_eq_bot : Subsingleton p ↔ p = ⊥ := by rw [subsingleton_iff, Submodule.eq_bot_iff] refine ⟨fun h x hx ↦ by simpa using h ⟨x, hx⟩ ⟨0, p.zero_mem⟩, fun h ⟨x, hx⟩ ⟨y, hy⟩ ↦ by simp [h x hx, h y hy]⟩ theorem eq_bot_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton p] : p = ⊥ := subsingleton_iff_eq_bot.mp inferInstance #align submodule.eq_bot_of_subsingleton Submodule.eq_bot_of_subsingleton
Mathlib/Algebra/Module/Submodule/Lattice.lean
131
132
theorem nontrivial_iff_ne_bot : Nontrivial p ↔ p ≠ ⊥ := by
rw [iff_not_comm, not_nontrivial_iff_subsingleton, subsingleton_iff_eq_bot]
true
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain #align_import algebra.squarefree from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00d163e35035c3577c1c79fa53b68de17781ffc1" variable {R : Type*} def Squarefree [Monoid R] (r : R) : Prop := ∀ x : R, x * x ∣ r → IsUnit x #align squarefree Squarefree theorem IsRelPrime.of_squarefree_mul [CommMonoid R] {m n : R} (h : Squarefree (m * n)) : IsRelPrime m n := fun c hca hcb ↦ h c (mul_dvd_mul hca hcb) @[simp] theorem IsUnit.squarefree [CommMonoid R] {x : R} (h : IsUnit x) : Squarefree x := fun _ hdvd => isUnit_of_mul_isUnit_left (isUnit_of_dvd_unit hdvd h) #align is_unit.squarefree IsUnit.squarefree -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem squarefree_one [CommMonoid R] : Squarefree (1 : R) := isUnit_one.squarefree #align squarefree_one squarefree_one @[simp] theorem not_squarefree_zero [MonoidWithZero R] [Nontrivial R] : ¬Squarefree (0 : R) := by erw [not_forall] exact ⟨0, by simp⟩ #align not_squarefree_zero not_squarefree_zero theorem Squarefree.ne_zero [MonoidWithZero R] [Nontrivial R] {m : R} (hm : Squarefree (m : R)) : m ≠ 0 := by rintro rfl exact not_squarefree_zero hm #align squarefree.ne_zero Squarefree.ne_zero @[simp] theorem Irreducible.squarefree [CommMonoid R] {x : R} (h : Irreducible x) : Squarefree x := by rintro y ⟨z, hz⟩ rw [mul_assoc] at hz rcases h.isUnit_or_isUnit hz with (hu | hu) · exact hu · apply isUnit_of_mul_isUnit_left hu #align irreducible.squarefree Irreducible.squarefree @[simp] theorem Prime.squarefree [CancelCommMonoidWithZero R] {x : R} (h : Prime x) : Squarefree x := h.irreducible.squarefree #align prime.squarefree Prime.squarefree theorem Squarefree.of_mul_left [CommMonoid R] {m n : R} (hmn : Squarefree (m * n)) : Squarefree m := fun p hp => hmn p (dvd_mul_of_dvd_left hp n) #align squarefree.of_mul_left Squarefree.of_mul_left theorem Squarefree.of_mul_right [CommMonoid R] {m n : R} (hmn : Squarefree (m * n)) : Squarefree n := fun p hp => hmn p (dvd_mul_of_dvd_right hp m) #align squarefree.of_mul_right Squarefree.of_mul_right theorem Squarefree.squarefree_of_dvd [CommMonoid R] {x y : R} (hdvd : x ∣ y) (hsq : Squarefree y) : Squarefree x := fun _ h => hsq _ (h.trans hdvd) #align squarefree.squarefree_of_dvd Squarefree.squarefree_of_dvd theorem Squarefree.eq_zero_or_one_of_pow_of_not_isUnit [CommMonoid R] {x : R} {n : ℕ} (h : Squarefree (x ^ n)) (h' : ¬ IsUnit x) : n = 0 ∨ n = 1 := by contrapose! h' replace h' : 2 ≤ n := by omega have : x * x ∣ x ^ n := by rw [← sq]; exact pow_dvd_pow x h' exact h.squarefree_of_dvd this x (refl _) namespace multiplicity section Irreducible variable [CommMonoidWithZero R] [WfDvdMonoid R] theorem squarefree_iff_no_irreducibles {x : R} (hx₀ : x ≠ 0) : Squarefree x ↔ ∀ p, Irreducible p → ¬ (p * p ∣ x) := by refine ⟨fun h p hp hp' ↦ hp.not_unit (h p hp'), fun h d hd ↦ by_contra fun hdu ↦ ?_⟩ have hd₀ : d ≠ 0 := ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero (ne_zero_of_dvd_ne_zero hx₀ hd) (dvd_mul_left d d) obtain ⟨p, irr, dvd⟩ := WfDvdMonoid.exists_irreducible_factor hdu hd₀ exact h p irr ((mul_dvd_mul dvd dvd).trans hd)
Mathlib/Algebra/Squarefree/Basic.lean
154
163
theorem irreducible_sq_not_dvd_iff_eq_zero_and_no_irreducibles_or_squarefree (r : R) : (∀ x : R, Irreducible x → ¬x * x ∣ r) ↔ (r = 0 ∧ ∀ x : R, ¬Irreducible x) ∨ Squarefree r := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, ?_⟩
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, ?_⟩ · rcases eq_or_ne r 0 with (rfl | hr) · exact .inl (by simpa using h) · exact .inr ((squarefree_iff_no_irreducibles hr).mpr h) · rintro (⟨rfl, h⟩ | h) · simpa using h intro x hx t exact hx.not_unit (h x t)
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Set Filter open scoped Topology Filter variable {E X : Type*} structure ContDiffBump (c : E) where (rIn rOut : ℝ) rIn_pos : 0 < rIn rIn_lt_rOut : rIn < rOut #align cont_diff_bump ContDiffBump #align cont_diff_bump.r ContDiffBump.rIn set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align cont_diff_bump.R ContDiffBump.rOut #align cont_diff_bump.r_pos ContDiffBump.rIn_pos set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align cont_diff_bump.r_lt_R ContDiffBump.rIn_lt_rOut -- Porting note(#5171): linter not yet ported; was @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] structure ContDiffBumpBase (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] where toFun : ℝ → E → ℝ mem_Icc : ∀ (R : ℝ) (x : E), toFun R x ∈ Icc (0 : ℝ) 1 symmetric : ∀ (R : ℝ) (x : E), toFun R (-x) = toFun R x smooth : ContDiffOn ℝ ⊤ (uncurry toFun) (Ioi (1 : ℝ) ×ˢ (univ : Set E)) eq_one : ∀ R : ℝ, 1 < R → ∀ x : E, ‖x‖ ≤ 1 → toFun R x = 1 support : ∀ R : ℝ, 1 < R → Function.support (toFun R) = Metric.ball (0 : E) R #align cont_diff_bump_base ContDiffBumpBase class HasContDiffBump (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] : Prop where out : Nonempty (ContDiffBumpBase E) #align has_cont_diff_bump HasContDiffBump def someContDiffBumpBase (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [hb : HasContDiffBump E] : ContDiffBumpBase E := Nonempty.some hb.out #align some_cont_diff_bump_base someContDiffBumpBase namespace ContDiffBump theorem rOut_pos {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) : 0 < f.rOut := f.rIn_pos.trans f.rIn_lt_rOut set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align cont_diff_bump.R_pos ContDiffBump.rOut_pos theorem one_lt_rOut_div_rIn {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) : 1 < f.rOut / f.rIn := by rw [one_lt_div f.rIn_pos] exact f.rIn_lt_rOut set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align cont_diff_bump.one_lt_R_div_r ContDiffBump.one_lt_rOut_div_rIn instance (c : E) : Inhabited (ContDiffBump c) := ⟨⟨1, 2, zero_lt_one, one_lt_two⟩⟩ variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [NormedAddCommGroup X] [NormedSpace ℝ X] [HasContDiffBump E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} @[coe] def toFun {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) : E → ℝ := (someContDiffBumpBase E).toFun (f.rOut / f.rIn) ∘ fun x ↦ (f.rIn⁻¹ • (x - c)) #align cont_diff_bump.to_fun ContDiffBump.toFun instance : CoeFun (ContDiffBump c) fun _ => E → ℝ := ⟨toFun⟩ protected theorem apply (x : E) : f x = (someContDiffBumpBase E).toFun (f.rOut / f.rIn) (f.rIn⁻¹ • (x - c)) := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.def ContDiffBump.apply protected theorem sub (x : E) : f (c - x) = f (c + x) := by simp [f.apply, ContDiffBumpBase.symmetric] #align cont_diff_bump.sub ContDiffBump.sub protected theorem neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f (-x) = f x := by simp_rw [← zero_sub, f.sub, zero_add] #align cont_diff_bump.neg ContDiffBump.neg open Metric
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Basic.lean
154
157
theorem one_of_mem_closedBall (hx : x ∈ closedBall c f.rIn) : f x = 1 := by apply ContDiffBumpBase.eq_one _ _ f.one_lt_rOut_div_rIn
apply ContDiffBumpBase.eq_one _ _ f.one_lt_rOut_div_rIn simpa only [norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_inv, abs_of_nonneg f.rIn_pos.le, ← div_eq_inv_mul, div_le_one f.rIn_pos] using mem_closedBall_iff_norm.1 hx
true
import Mathlib.Topology.PartialHomeomorph import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddTorsor import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt #align_import analysis.normed_space.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bc91ed7093bf098d253401e69df601fc33dde156" open Set Metric Pointwise variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] noncomputable section @[simps (config := .lemmasOnly)] def PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall : PartialHomeomorph E E where toFun x := (√(1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2))⁻¹ • x invFun y := (√(1 - ‖(y : E)‖ ^ 2))⁻¹ • (y : E) source := univ target := ball 0 1 map_source' x _ := by have : 0 < 1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2 := by positivity rw [mem_ball_zero_iff, norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_inv, ← _root_.div_eq_inv_mul, div_lt_one (abs_pos.mpr <| Real.sqrt_ne_zero'.mpr this), ← abs_norm x, ← sq_lt_sq, abs_norm, Real.sq_sqrt this.le] exact lt_one_add _ map_target' _ _ := trivial left_inv' x _ := by field_simp [norm_smul, smul_smul, (zero_lt_one_add_norm_sq x).ne', sq_abs, Real.sq_sqrt (zero_lt_one_add_norm_sq x).le, ← Real.sqrt_div (zero_lt_one_add_norm_sq x).le] right_inv' y hy := by have : 0 < 1 - ‖y‖ ^ 2 := by nlinarith [norm_nonneg y, mem_ball_zero_iff.1 hy] field_simp [norm_smul, smul_smul, this.ne', sq_abs, Real.sq_sqrt this.le, ← Real.sqrt_div this.le] open_source := isOpen_univ open_target := isOpen_ball continuousOn_toFun := by suffices Continuous fun (x:E) => (√(1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2))⁻¹ from (this.smul continuous_id).continuousOn refine Continuous.inv₀ ?_ fun x => Real.sqrt_ne_zero'.mpr (by positivity) continuity continuousOn_invFun := by have : ∀ y ∈ ball (0 : E) 1, √(1 - ‖(y : E)‖ ^ 2) ≠ 0 := fun y hy ↦ by rw [Real.sqrt_ne_zero'] nlinarith [norm_nonneg y, mem_ball_zero_iff.1 hy] exact ContinuousOn.smul (ContinuousOn.inv₀ (continuousOn_const.sub (continuous_norm.continuousOn.pow _)).sqrt this) continuousOn_id @[simp] theorem PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_apply_zero : univUnitBall (0 : E) = 0 := by simp [PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_apply] @[simp] theorem PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_symm_apply_zero : univUnitBall.symm (0 : E) = 0 := by simp [PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_symm_apply] @[simps! (config := .lemmasOnly)] def Homeomorph.unitBall : E ≃ₜ ball (0 : E) 1 := (Homeomorph.Set.univ _).symm.trans PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall.toHomeomorphSourceTarget #align homeomorph_unit_ball Homeomorph.unitBall @[simp] theorem Homeomorph.coe_unitBall_apply_zero : (Homeomorph.unitBall (0 : E) : E) = 0 := PartialHomeomorph.univUnitBall_apply_zero #align coe_homeomorph_unit_ball_apply_zero Homeomorph.coe_unitBall_apply_zero variable {P : Type*} [PseudoMetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor E P] namespace PartialHomeomorph @[simps!] def unitBallBall (c : P) (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 < r) : PartialHomeomorph E P := ((Homeomorph.smulOfNeZero r hr.ne').trans (IsometryEquiv.vaddConst c).toHomeomorph).toPartialHomeomorphOfImageEq (ball 0 1) isOpen_ball (ball c r) <| by change (IsometryEquiv.vaddConst c) ∘ (r • ·) '' ball (0 : E) 1 = ball c r rw [image_comp, image_smul, smul_unitBall hr.ne', IsometryEquiv.image_ball] simp [abs_of_pos hr] def univBall (c : P) (r : ℝ) : PartialHomeomorph E P := if h : 0 < r then univUnitBall.trans' (unitBallBall c r h) rfl else (IsometryEquiv.vaddConst c).toHomeomorph.toPartialHomeomorph @[simp] theorem univBall_source (c : P) (r : ℝ) : (univBall c r).source = univ := by unfold univBall; split_ifs <;> rfl theorem univBall_target (c : P) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) : (univBall c r).target = ball c r := by rw [univBall, dif_pos hr]; rfl theorem ball_subset_univBall_target (c : P) (r : ℝ) : ball c r ⊆ (univBall c r).target := by by_cases hr : 0 < r · rw [univBall_target c hr] · rw [univBall, dif_neg hr] exact subset_univ _ @[simp] theorem univBall_apply_zero (c : P) (r : ℝ) : univBall c r 0 = c := by unfold univBall; split_ifs <;> simp @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/HomeomorphBall.lean
144
146
theorem univBall_symm_apply_center (c : P) (r : ℝ) : (univBall c r).symm c = 0 := by have : 0 ∈ (univBall c r).source := by simp
have : 0 ∈ (univBall c r).source := by simp simpa only [univBall_apply_zero] using (univBall c r).left_inv this
true
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β γ : Type*} section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder α] [TopologicalSpace α] [OrderTopology α] [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder β] [TopologicalSpace β] [OrderClosedTopology β] [Nonempty γ] theorem csSup_mem_closure {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddAbove s) : sSup s ∈ closure s := (isLUB_csSup hs B).mem_closure hs #align cSup_mem_closure csSup_mem_closure theorem csInf_mem_closure {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddBelow s) : sInf s ∈ closure s := (isGLB_csInf hs B).mem_closure hs #align cInf_mem_closure csInf_mem_closure theorem IsClosed.csSup_mem {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddAbove s) : sSup s ∈ s := (isLUB_csSup hs B).mem_of_isClosed hs hc #align is_closed.cSup_mem IsClosed.csSup_mem theorem IsClosed.csInf_mem {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddBelow s) : sInf s ∈ s := (isGLB_csInf hs B).mem_of_isClosed hs hc #align is_closed.cInf_mem IsClosed.csInf_mem theorem IsClosed.isLeast_csInf {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddBelow s) : IsLeast s (sInf s) := ⟨hc.csInf_mem hs B, (isGLB_csInf hs B).1⟩ theorem IsClosed.isGreatest_csSup {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddAbove s) : IsGreatest s (sSup s) := IsClosed.isLeast_csInf (α := αᵒᵈ) hc hs B theorem Monotone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {s : Set α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (sSup s)) (Mf : Monotone f) (ne : s.Nonempty) (H : BddAbove s) : f (sSup s) = sSup (f '' s) := by refine ((isLUB_csSup (ne.image f) (Mf.map_bddAbove H)).unique ?_).symm refine (isLUB_csSup ne H).isLUB_of_tendsto (fun x _ y _ xy => Mf xy) ne ?_ exact Cf.mono_left inf_le_left #align monotone.map_cSup_of_continuous_at Monotone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt theorem Monotone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {g : γ → α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (⨆ i, g i)) (Mf : Monotone f) (H : BddAbove (range g)) : f (⨆ i, g i) = ⨆ i, f (g i) := by rw [iSup, Mf.map_csSup_of_continuousAt Cf (range_nonempty _) H, ← range_comp, iSup]; rfl #align monotone.map_csupr_of_continuous_at Monotone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt theorem Monotone.map_csInf_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {s : Set α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (sInf s)) (Mf : Monotone f) (ne : s.Nonempty) (H : BddBelow s) : f (sInf s) = sInf (f '' s) := Monotone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt (α := αᵒᵈ) (β := βᵒᵈ) Cf Mf.dual ne H #align monotone.map_cInf_of_continuous_at Monotone.map_csInf_of_continuousAt theorem Monotone.map_ciInf_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {g : γ → α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (⨅ i, g i)) (Mf : Monotone f) (H : BddBelow (range g)) : f (⨅ i, g i) = ⨅ i, f (g i) := Monotone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt (α := αᵒᵈ) (β := βᵒᵈ) Cf Mf.dual H #align monotone.map_cinfi_of_continuous_at Monotone.map_ciInf_of_continuousAt theorem Antitone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {s : Set α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (sSup s)) (Af : Antitone f) (ne : s.Nonempty) (H : BddAbove s) : f (sSup s) = sInf (f '' s) := Monotone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt (show ContinuousAt (OrderDual.toDual ∘ f) (sSup s) from Cf) Af ne H #align antitone.map_cSup_of_continuous_at Antitone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt theorem Antitone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {g : γ → α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (⨆ i, g i)) (Af : Antitone f) (H : BddAbove (range g)) : f (⨆ i, g i) = ⨅ i, f (g i) := Monotone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt (show ContinuousAt (OrderDual.toDual ∘ f) (⨆ i, g i) from Cf) Af H #align antitone.map_csupr_of_continuous_at Antitone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt theorem Antitone.map_csInf_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {s : Set α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (sInf s)) (Af : Antitone f) (ne : s.Nonempty) (H : BddBelow s) : f (sInf s) = sSup (f '' s) := Monotone.map_csInf_of_continuousAt (show ContinuousAt (OrderDual.toDual ∘ f) (sInf s) from Cf) Af ne H #align antitone.map_cInf_of_continuous_at Antitone.map_csInf_of_continuousAt theorem Antitone.map_ciInf_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {g : γ → α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (⨅ i, g i)) (Af : Antitone f) (H : BddBelow (range g)) : f (⨅ i, g i) = ⨆ i, f (g i) := Monotone.map_ciInf_of_continuousAt (show ContinuousAt (OrderDual.toDual ∘ f) (⨅ i, g i) from Cf) Af H #align antitone.map_cinfi_of_continuous_at Antitone.map_ciInf_of_continuousAt
Mathlib/Topology/Order/Monotone.lean
282
292
theorem Monotone.tendsto_nhdsWithin_Iio {α β : Type*} [LinearOrder α] [TopologicalSpace α] [OrderTopology α] [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder β] [TopologicalSpace β] [OrderTopology β] {f : α → β} (Mf : Monotone f) (x : α) : Tendsto f (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (sSup (f '' Iio x))) := by rcases eq_empty_or_nonempty (Iio x) with (h | h); · simp [h]
rcases eq_empty_or_nonempty (Iio x) with (h | h); · simp [h] refine tendsto_order.2 ⟨fun l hl => ?_, fun m hm => ?_⟩ · obtain ⟨z, zx, lz⟩ : ∃ a : α, a < x ∧ l < f a := by simpa only [mem_image, exists_prop, exists_exists_and_eq_and] using exists_lt_of_lt_csSup (h.image _) hl exact mem_of_superset (Ioo_mem_nhdsWithin_Iio' zx) fun y hy => lz.trans_le (Mf hy.1.le) · refine mem_of_superset self_mem_nhdsWithin fun _ hy => lt_of_le_of_lt ?_ hm exact le_csSup (Mf.map_bddAbove bddAbove_Iio) (mem_image_of_mem _ hy)
true
import Mathlib.RingTheory.RingHomProperties import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure #align_import ring_theory.ring_hom.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7c017d750512a352b623b1824d75da5998457d0" namespace RingHom open scoped TensorProduct open TensorProduct Algebra.TensorProduct theorem isIntegral_stableUnderComposition : StableUnderComposition fun f => f.IsIntegral := by introv R hf hg; exact hf.trans _ _ hg #align ring_hom.is_integral_stable_under_composition RingHom.isIntegral_stableUnderComposition theorem isIntegral_respectsIso : RespectsIso fun f => f.IsIntegral := by apply isIntegral_stableUnderComposition.respectsIso introv x rw [← e.apply_symm_apply x] apply RingHom.isIntegralElem_map #align ring_hom.is_integral_respects_iso RingHom.isIntegral_respectsIso
Mathlib/RingTheory/RingHom/Integral.lean
35
41
theorem isIntegral_stableUnderBaseChange : StableUnderBaseChange fun f => f.IsIntegral := by refine StableUnderBaseChange.mk _ isIntegral_respectsIso ?_
refine StableUnderBaseChange.mk _ isIntegral_respectsIso ?_ introv h x refine TensorProduct.induction_on x ?_ ?_ ?_ · apply isIntegral_zero · intro x y; exact IsIntegral.tmul x (h y) · intro x y hx hy; exact IsIntegral.add hx hy
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Support import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Regular.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum #align_import data.polynomial.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2651125b48fc5c170ab1111afd0817c903b1fc6c" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open Finsupp Finset AddMonoidAlgebra open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {a b : R} {n m : ℕ} variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} section Coeff @[simp] theorem coeff_add (p q : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (p + q) n = coeff p n + coeff q n := by rcases p with ⟨⟩ rcases q with ⟨⟩ simp_rw [← ofFinsupp_add, coeff] exact Finsupp.add_apply _ _ _ #align polynomial.coeff_add Polynomial.coeff_add set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp] theorem coeff_bit0 (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (bit0 p) n = bit0 (coeff p n) := by simp [bit0] #align polynomial.coeff_bit0 Polynomial.coeff_bit0 @[simp] theorem coeff_smul [SMulZeroClass S R] (r : S) (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : coeff (r • p) n = r • coeff p n := by rcases p with ⟨⟩ simp_rw [← ofFinsupp_smul, coeff] exact Finsupp.smul_apply _ _ _ #align polynomial.coeff_smul Polynomial.coeff_smul theorem support_smul [SMulZeroClass S R] (r : S) (p : R[X]) : support (r • p) ⊆ support p := by intro i hi simp? [mem_support_iff] at hi ⊢ says simp only [mem_support_iff, coeff_smul, ne_eq] at hi ⊢ contrapose! hi simp [hi] #align polynomial.support_smul Polynomial.support_smul open scoped Pointwise in
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Coeff.lean
69
74
theorem card_support_mul_le : (p * q).support.card ≤ p.support.card * q.support.card := by calc (p * q).support.card
calc (p * q).support.card _ = (p.toFinsupp * q.toFinsupp).support.card := by rw [← support_toFinsupp, toFinsupp_mul] _ ≤ (p.toFinsupp.support + q.toFinsupp.support).card := Finset.card_le_card (AddMonoidAlgebra.support_mul p.toFinsupp q.toFinsupp) _ ≤ p.support.card * q.support.card := Finset.card_image₂_le ..
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Int.GCD import Mathlib.RingTheory.Coprime.Basic #align_import ring_theory.coprime.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" universe u v section RelPrime variable {α I} [CommMonoid α] [DecompositionMonoid α] {x y z : α} {s : I → α} {t : Finset I} theorem IsRelPrime.prod_left : (∀ i ∈ t, IsRelPrime (s i) x) → IsRelPrime (∏ i ∈ t, s i) x := by classical refine Finset.induction_on t (fun _ ↦ isRelPrime_one_left) fun b t hbt ih H ↦ ?_ rw [Finset.prod_insert hbt] rw [Finset.forall_mem_insert] at H exact H.1.mul_left (ih H.2) theorem IsRelPrime.prod_right : (∀ i ∈ t, IsRelPrime x (s i)) → IsRelPrime x (∏ i ∈ t, s i) := by simpa only [isRelPrime_comm] using IsRelPrime.prod_left (α := α) theorem IsRelPrime.prod_left_iff : IsRelPrime (∏ i ∈ t, s i) x ↔ ∀ i ∈ t, IsRelPrime (s i) x := by classical refine Finset.induction_on t (iff_of_true isRelPrime_one_left fun _ ↦ by simp) fun b t hbt ih ↦ ?_ rw [Finset.prod_insert hbt, IsRelPrime.mul_left_iff, ih, Finset.forall_mem_insert] theorem IsRelPrime.prod_right_iff : IsRelPrime x (∏ i ∈ t, s i) ↔ ∀ i ∈ t, IsRelPrime x (s i) := by simpa only [isRelPrime_comm] using IsRelPrime.prod_left_iff (α := α) theorem IsRelPrime.of_prod_left (H1 : IsRelPrime (∏ i ∈ t, s i) x) (i : I) (hit : i ∈ t) : IsRelPrime (s i) x := IsRelPrime.prod_left_iff.1 H1 i hit theorem IsRelPrime.of_prod_right (H1 : IsRelPrime x (∏ i ∈ t, s i)) (i : I) (hit : i ∈ t) : IsRelPrime x (s i) := IsRelPrime.prod_right_iff.1 H1 i hit theorem Finset.prod_dvd_of_isRelPrime : (t : Set I).Pairwise (IsRelPrime on s) → (∀ i ∈ t, s i ∣ z) → (∏ x ∈ t, s x) ∣ z := by classical exact Finset.induction_on t (fun _ _ ↦ one_dvd z) (by intro a r har ih Hs Hs1 rw [Finset.prod_insert har] have aux1 : a ∈ (↑(insert a r) : Set I) := Finset.mem_insert_self a r refine (IsRelPrime.prod_right fun i hir ↦ Hs aux1 (Finset.mem_insert_of_mem hir) <| by rintro rfl exact har hir).mul_dvd (Hs1 a aux1) (ih (Hs.mono ?_) fun i hi ↦ Hs1 i <| Finset.mem_insert_of_mem hi) simp only [Finset.coe_insert, Set.subset_insert]) theorem Fintype.prod_dvd_of_isRelPrime [Fintype I] (Hs : Pairwise (IsRelPrime on s)) (Hs1 : ∀ i, s i ∣ z) : (∏ x, s x) ∣ z := Finset.prod_dvd_of_isRelPrime (Hs.set_pairwise _) fun i _ ↦ Hs1 i theorem pairwise_isRelPrime_iff_isRelPrime_prod [DecidableEq I] : Pairwise (IsRelPrime on fun i : t ↦ s i) ↔ ∀ i ∈ t, IsRelPrime (s i) (∏ j ∈ t \ {i}, s j) := by refine ⟨fun hp i hi ↦ IsRelPrime.prod_right_iff.mpr fun j hj ↦ ?_, fun hp ↦ ?_⟩ · rw [Finset.mem_sdiff, Finset.mem_singleton] at hj obtain ⟨hj, ji⟩ := hj exact @hp ⟨i, hi⟩ ⟨j, hj⟩ fun h ↦ ji (congrArg Subtype.val h).symm · rintro ⟨i, hi⟩ ⟨j, hj⟩ h apply IsRelPrime.prod_right_iff.mp (hp i hi) exact Finset.mem_sdiff.mpr ⟨hj, fun f ↦ h <| Subtype.ext (Finset.mem_singleton.mp f).symm⟩ namespace IsRelPrime variable {m n : ℕ} theorem pow_left (H : IsRelPrime x y) : IsRelPrime (x ^ m) y := by rw [← Finset.card_range m, ← Finset.prod_const] exact IsRelPrime.prod_left fun _ _ ↦ H theorem pow_right (H : IsRelPrime x y) : IsRelPrime x (y ^ n) := by rw [← Finset.card_range n, ← Finset.prod_const] exact IsRelPrime.prod_right fun _ _ ↦ H theorem pow (H : IsRelPrime x y) : IsRelPrime (x ^ m) (y ^ n) := H.pow_left.pow_right
Mathlib/RingTheory/Coprime/Lemmas.lean
306
309
theorem pow_left_iff (hm : 0 < m) : IsRelPrime (x ^ m) y ↔ IsRelPrime x y := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, IsRelPrime.pow_left⟩
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, IsRelPrime.pow_left⟩ rw [← Finset.card_range m, ← Finset.prod_const] at h exact h.of_prod_left 0 (Finset.mem_range.mpr hm)
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.VitaliFamily import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Regular import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEMeasurableOrder import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Lebesgue import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Average import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.Lebesgue #align_import measure_theory.covering.differentiation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"57ac39bd365c2f80589a700f9fbb664d3a1a30c2" open MeasureTheory Metric Set Filter TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure open scoped Filter ENNReal MeasureTheory NNReal Topology variable {α : Type*} [MetricSpace α] {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} (v : VitaliFamily μ) {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] namespace VitaliFamily noncomputable def limRatio (ρ : Measure α) (x : α) : ℝ≥0∞ := limUnder (v.filterAt x) fun a => ρ a / μ a #align vitali_family.lim_ratio VitaliFamily.limRatio
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/Differentiation.lean
97
113
theorem ae_eventually_measure_pos [SecondCountableTopology α] : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∀ᶠ a in v.filterAt x, 0 < μ a := by set s := {x | ¬∀ᶠ a in v.filterAt x, 0 < μ a} with hs
set s := {x | ¬∀ᶠ a in v.filterAt x, 0 < μ a} with hs simp (config := { zeta := false }) only [not_lt, not_eventually, nonpos_iff_eq_zero] at hs change μ s = 0 let f : α → Set (Set α) := fun _ => {a | μ a = 0} have h : v.FineSubfamilyOn f s := by intro x hx ε εpos rw [hs] at hx simp only [frequently_filterAt_iff, exists_prop, gt_iff_lt, mem_setOf_eq] at hx rcases hx ε εpos with ⟨a, a_sets, ax, μa⟩ exact ⟨a, ⟨a_sets, μa⟩, ax⟩ refine le_antisymm ?_ bot_le calc μ s ≤ ∑' x : h.index, μ (h.covering x) := h.measure_le_tsum _ = ∑' x : h.index, 0 := by congr; ext1 x; exact h.covering_mem x.2 _ = 0 := by simp only [tsum_zero, add_zero]
true
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Defs #align_import data.finsupp.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" noncomputable section namespace Finsupp variable {n : ℕ} (i : Fin n) {M : Type*} [Zero M] (y : M) (t : Fin (n + 1) →₀ M) (s : Fin n →₀ M) def tail (s : Fin (n + 1) →₀ M) : Fin n →₀ M := Finsupp.equivFunOnFinite.symm (Fin.tail s) #align finsupp.tail Finsupp.tail def cons (y : M) (s : Fin n →₀ M) : Fin (n + 1) →₀ M := Finsupp.equivFunOnFinite.symm (Fin.cons y s : Fin (n + 1) → M) #align finsupp.cons Finsupp.cons theorem tail_apply : tail t i = t i.succ := rfl #align finsupp.tail_apply Finsupp.tail_apply @[simp] theorem cons_zero : cons y s 0 = y := rfl #align finsupp.cons_zero Finsupp.cons_zero @[simp] theorem cons_succ : cons y s i.succ = s i := -- Porting note: was Fin.cons_succ _ _ _ rfl #align finsupp.cons_succ Finsupp.cons_succ @[simp] theorem tail_cons : tail (cons y s) = s := ext fun k => by simp only [tail_apply, cons_succ] #align finsupp.tail_cons Finsupp.tail_cons @[simp] theorem cons_tail : cons (t 0) (tail t) = t := by ext a by_cases c_a : a = 0 · rw [c_a, cons_zero] · rw [← Fin.succ_pred a c_a, cons_succ, ← tail_apply] #align finsupp.cons_tail Finsupp.cons_tail @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Fin.lean
68
73
theorem cons_zero_zero : cons 0 (0 : Fin n →₀ M) = 0 := by ext a
ext a by_cases c : a = 0 · simp [c] · rw [← Fin.succ_pred a c, cons_succ] simp
true
import Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion open Submodule variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] (I : Ideal R) variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] namespace AdicCompletion attribute [-simp] smul_eq_mul Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul @[local simp] theorem transitionMap_ideal_mk {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (x : R) : transitionMap I R hmn (Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) x) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ m • ⊤ : Ideal R) x := rfl @[local simp] theorem transitionMap_map_one {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) : transitionMap I R hmn 1 = 1 := rfl @[local simp] theorem transitionMap_map_mul {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (x y : R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R)) : transitionMap I R hmn (x * y) = transitionMap I R hmn x * transitionMap I R hmn y := Quotient.inductionOn₂' x y (fun _ _ ↦ rfl) def transitionMapₐ {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) : R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) →ₐ[R] R ⧸ (I ^ m • ⊤ : Ideal R) := AlgHom.ofLinearMap (transitionMap I R hmn) rfl (transitionMap_map_mul I hmn) def subalgebra : Subalgebra R (∀ n, R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R)) := Submodule.toSubalgebra (submodule I R) (fun _ ↦ by simp) (fun x y hx hy m n hmn ↦ by simp [hx hmn, hy hmn]) def subring : Subring (∀ n, R ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R)) := Subalgebra.toSubring (subalgebra I) instance : CommRing (AdicCompletion I R) := inferInstanceAs <| CommRing (subring I) instance : Algebra R (AdicCompletion I R) := inferInstanceAs <| Algebra R (subalgebra I) @[simp] theorem val_one (n : ℕ) : (1 : AdicCompletion I R).val n = 1 := rfl @[simp] theorem val_mul (n : ℕ) (x y : AdicCompletion I R) : (x * y).val n = x.val n * y.val n := rfl def evalₐ (n : ℕ) : AdicCompletion I R →ₐ[R] R ⧸ I ^ n := have h : (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) = I ^ n := by ext x; simp AlgHom.comp (Ideal.quotientEquivAlgOfEq R h) (AlgHom.ofLinearMap (eval I R n) rfl (fun _ _ ↦ rfl)) @[simp] theorem evalₐ_mk (n : ℕ) (x : AdicCauchySequence I R) : evalₐ I n (mk I R x) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ n) (x.val n) := by simp [evalₐ] def AdicCauchySequence.subalgebra : Subalgebra R (ℕ → R) := Submodule.toSubalgebra (AdicCauchySequence.submodule I R) (fun {m n} _ ↦ by simp; rfl) (fun x y hx hy {m n} hmn ↦ by simp only [Pi.mul_apply] exact SModEq.mul (hx hmn) (hy hmn)) def AdicCauchySequence.subring : Subring (ℕ → R) := Subalgebra.toSubring (AdicCauchySequence.subalgebra I) instance : CommRing (AdicCauchySequence I R) := inferInstanceAs <| CommRing (AdicCauchySequence.subring I) instance : Algebra R (AdicCauchySequence I R) := inferInstanceAs <| Algebra R (AdicCauchySequence.subalgebra I) @[simp] theorem one_apply (n : ℕ) : (1 : AdicCauchySequence I R) n = 1 := rfl @[simp] theorem mul_apply (n : ℕ) (f g : AdicCauchySequence I R) : (f * g) n = f n * g n := rfl @[simps!] def mkₐ : AdicCauchySequence I R →ₐ[R] AdicCompletion I R := AlgHom.ofLinearMap (mk I R) rfl (fun _ _ ↦ rfl) @[simp] theorem evalₐ_mkₐ (n : ℕ) (x : AdicCauchySequence I R) : evalₐ I n (mkₐ I x) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ n) (x.val n) := by simp [mkₐ] theorem Ideal.mk_eq_mk {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (r : AdicCauchySequence I R) : Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ m) (r.val n) = Ideal.Quotient.mk (I ^ m) (r.val m) := by have h : I ^ m = I ^ m • ⊤ := by simp rw [h, ← Ideal.Quotient.mk_eq_mk, ← Ideal.Quotient.mk_eq_mk] exact (r.property hmn).symm
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Algebra.lean
133
139
theorem smul_mk {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (r : AdicCauchySequence I R) (x : AdicCauchySequence I M) : r.val n • Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) (x.val n) = r.val m • Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) (x.val m) := by rw [← Submodule.Quotient.mk_smul, ← Module.Quotient.mk_smul_mk,
rw [← Submodule.Quotient.mk_smul, ← Module.Quotient.mk_smul_mk, AdicCauchySequence.mk_eq_mk hmn, Ideal.mk_eq_mk I hmn, Module.Quotient.mk_smul_mk, Submodule.Quotient.mk_smul]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Expand import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Laurent import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Nilpotent #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.charpoly.coeff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9745b093210e9dac443af24da9dba0f9e2b6c912" noncomputable section -- porting note: whenever there was `∏ i : n, X - C (M i i)`, I replaced it with -- `∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))`, since otherwise Lean would parse as `(∏ i : n, X) - C (M i i)` universe u v w z open Finset Matrix Polynomial variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] variable {n G : Type v} [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n] variable {α β : Type v} [DecidableEq α] variable {M : Matrix n n R} namespace Matrix theorem charmatrix_apply_natDegree [Nontrivial R] (i j : n) : (charmatrix M i j).natDegree = ite (i = j) 1 0 := by by_cases h : i = j <;> simp [h, ← degree_eq_iff_natDegree_eq_of_pos (Nat.succ_pos 0)] #align charmatrix_apply_nat_degree Matrix.charmatrix_apply_natDegree theorem charmatrix_apply_natDegree_le (i j : n) : (charmatrix M i j).natDegree ≤ ite (i = j) 1 0 := by split_ifs with h <;> simp [h, natDegree_X_le] #align charmatrix_apply_nat_degree_le Matrix.charmatrix_apply_natDegree_le variable (M) theorem charpoly_sub_diagonal_degree_lt : (M.charpoly - ∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))).degree < ↑(Fintype.card n - 1) := by rw [charpoly, det_apply', ← insert_erase (mem_univ (Equiv.refl n)), sum_insert (not_mem_erase (Equiv.refl n) univ), add_comm] simp only [charmatrix_apply_eq, one_mul, Equiv.Perm.sign_refl, id, Int.cast_one, Units.val_one, add_sub_cancel_right, Equiv.coe_refl] rw [← mem_degreeLT] apply Submodule.sum_mem (degreeLT R (Fintype.card n - 1)) intro c hc; rw [← C_eq_intCast, C_mul'] apply Submodule.smul_mem (degreeLT R (Fintype.card n - 1)) ↑↑(Equiv.Perm.sign c) rw [mem_degreeLT] apply lt_of_le_of_lt degree_le_natDegree _ rw [Nat.cast_lt] apply lt_of_le_of_lt _ (Equiv.Perm.fixed_point_card_lt_of_ne_one (ne_of_mem_erase hc)) apply le_trans (Polynomial.natDegree_prod_le univ fun i : n => charmatrix M (c i) i) _ rw [card_eq_sum_ones]; rw [sum_filter]; apply sum_le_sum intros apply charmatrix_apply_natDegree_le #align matrix.charpoly_sub_diagonal_degree_lt Matrix.charpoly_sub_diagonal_degree_lt
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Charpoly/Coeff.lean
81
86
theorem charpoly_coeff_eq_prod_coeff_of_le {k : ℕ} (h : Fintype.card n - 1 ≤ k) : M.charpoly.coeff k = (∏ i : n, (X - C (M i i))).coeff k := by apply eq_of_sub_eq_zero; rw [← coeff_sub]
apply eq_of_sub_eq_zero; rw [← coeff_sub] apply Polynomial.coeff_eq_zero_of_degree_lt apply lt_of_lt_of_le (charpoly_sub_diagonal_degree_lt M) ?_ rw [Nat.cast_le]; apply h
true
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sum import Mathlib.Data.Sum.Order import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs #align_import data.sum.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48a058d7e39a80ed56858505719a0b2197900999" open Function Sum namespace Finset variable {α₁ α₂ β₁ β₂ γ₁ γ₂ : Type*} section SumLift₂ variable (f f₁ g₁ : α₁ → β₁ → Finset γ₁) (g f₂ g₂ : α₂ → β₂ → Finset γ₂) @[simp] def sumLift₂ : ∀ (_ : Sum α₁ α₂) (_ : Sum β₁ β₂), Finset (Sum γ₁ γ₂) | inl a, inl b => (f a b).map Embedding.inl | inl _, inr _ => ∅ | inr _, inl _ => ∅ | inr a, inr b => (g a b).map Embedding.inr #align finset.sum_lift₂ Finset.sumLift₂ variable {f f₁ g₁ g f₂ g₂} {a : Sum α₁ α₂} {b : Sum β₁ β₂} {c : Sum γ₁ γ₂} theorem mem_sumLift₂ : c ∈ sumLift₂ f g a b ↔ (∃ a₁ b₁ c₁, a = inl a₁ ∧ b = inl b₁ ∧ c = inl c₁ ∧ c₁ ∈ f a₁ b₁) ∨ ∃ a₂ b₂ c₂, a = inr a₂ ∧ b = inr b₂ ∧ c = inr c₂ ∧ c₂ ∈ g a₂ b₂ := by constructor · cases' a with a a <;> cases' b with b b · rw [sumLift₂, mem_map] rintro ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ exact Or.inl ⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, hc⟩ · refine fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim · refine fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim · rw [sumLift₂, mem_map] rintro ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ exact Or.inr ⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, hc⟩ · rintro (⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, h⟩ | ⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, h⟩) <;> exact mem_map_of_mem _ h #align finset.mem_sum_lift₂ Finset.mem_sumLift₂ theorem inl_mem_sumLift₂ {c₁ : γ₁} : inl c₁ ∈ sumLift₂ f g a b ↔ ∃ a₁ b₁, a = inl a₁ ∧ b = inl b₁ ∧ c₁ ∈ f a₁ b₁ := by rw [mem_sumLift₂, or_iff_left] · simp only [inl.injEq, exists_and_left, exists_eq_left'] rintro ⟨_, _, c₂, _, _, h, _⟩ exact inl_ne_inr h #align finset.inl_mem_sum_lift₂ Finset.inl_mem_sumLift₂ theorem inr_mem_sumLift₂ {c₂ : γ₂} : inr c₂ ∈ sumLift₂ f g a b ↔ ∃ a₂ b₂, a = inr a₂ ∧ b = inr b₂ ∧ c₂ ∈ g a₂ b₂ := by rw [mem_sumLift₂, or_iff_right] · simp only [inr.injEq, exists_and_left, exists_eq_left'] rintro ⟨_, _, c₂, _, _, h, _⟩ exact inr_ne_inl h #align finset.inr_mem_sum_lift₂ Finset.inr_mem_sumLift₂ theorem sumLift₂_eq_empty : sumLift₂ f g a b = ∅ ↔ (∀ a₁ b₁, a = inl a₁ → b = inl b₁ → f a₁ b₁ = ∅) ∧ ∀ a₂ b₂, a = inr a₂ → b = inr b₂ → g a₂ b₂ = ∅ := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ ?_⟩ · constructor <;> · rintro a b rfl rfl exact map_eq_empty.1 h cases a <;> cases b · exact map_eq_empty.2 (h.1 _ _ rfl rfl) · rfl · rfl · exact map_eq_empty.2 (h.2 _ _ rfl rfl) #align finset.sum_lift₂_eq_empty Finset.sumLift₂_eq_empty
Mathlib/Data/Sum/Interval.lean
91
95
theorem sumLift₂_nonempty : (sumLift₂ f g a b).Nonempty ↔ (∃ a₁ b₁, a = inl a₁ ∧ b = inl b₁ ∧ (f a₁ b₁).Nonempty) ∨ ∃ a₂ b₂, a = inr a₂ ∧ b = inr b₂ ∧ (g a₂ b₂).Nonempty := by
simp only [nonempty_iff_ne_empty, Ne, sumLift₂_eq_empty, not_and_or, not_forall, exists_prop]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Basic #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.translations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction section WithDivisionRing variable {K : Type*} {g : GeneralizedContinuedFraction K} {n : ℕ} [DivisionRing K] theorem nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux : g.continuants n = g.continuantsAux (n + 1) := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux GeneralizedContinuedFraction.nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux theorem num_eq_conts_a : g.numerators n = (g.continuants n).a := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.num_eq_conts_a GeneralizedContinuedFraction.num_eq_conts_a theorem denom_eq_conts_b : g.denominators n = (g.continuants n).b := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.denom_eq_conts_b GeneralizedContinuedFraction.denom_eq_conts_b theorem convergent_eq_num_div_denom : g.convergents n = g.numerators n / g.denominators n := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.convergent_eq_num_div_denom GeneralizedContinuedFraction.convergent_eq_num_div_denom theorem convergent_eq_conts_a_div_conts_b : g.convergents n = (g.continuants n).a / (g.continuants n).b := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.convergent_eq_conts_a_div_conts_b GeneralizedContinuedFraction.convergent_eq_conts_a_div_conts_b theorem exists_conts_a_of_num {A : K} (nth_num_eq : g.numerators n = A) : ∃ conts, g.continuants n = conts ∧ conts.a = A := by simpa #align generalized_continued_fraction.exists_conts_a_of_num GeneralizedContinuedFraction.exists_conts_a_of_num theorem exists_conts_b_of_denom {B : K} (nth_denom_eq : g.denominators n = B) : ∃ conts, g.continuants n = conts ∧ conts.b = B := by simpa #align generalized_continued_fraction.exists_conts_b_of_denom GeneralizedContinuedFraction.exists_conts_b_of_denom @[simp] theorem zeroth_continuant_aux_eq_one_zero : g.continuantsAux 0 = ⟨1, 0⟩ := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_continuant_aux_eq_one_zero GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_continuant_aux_eq_one_zero @[simp] theorem first_continuant_aux_eq_h_one : g.continuantsAux 1 = ⟨g.h, 1⟩ := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.first_continuant_aux_eq_h_one GeneralizedContinuedFraction.first_continuant_aux_eq_h_one @[simp] theorem zeroth_continuant_eq_h_one : g.continuants 0 = ⟨g.h, 1⟩ := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_continuant_eq_h_one GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_continuant_eq_h_one @[simp] theorem zeroth_numerator_eq_h : g.numerators 0 = g.h := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_numerator_eq_h GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_numerator_eq_h @[simp] theorem zeroth_denominator_eq_one : g.denominators 0 = 1 := rfl #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_denominator_eq_one GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_denominator_eq_one @[simp] theorem zeroth_convergent_eq_h : g.convergents 0 = g.h := by simp [convergent_eq_num_div_denom, num_eq_conts_a, denom_eq_conts_b, div_one] #align generalized_continued_fraction.zeroth_convergent_eq_h GeneralizedContinuedFraction.zeroth_convergent_eq_h theorem second_continuant_aux_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.continuantsAux 2 = ⟨gp.b * g.h + gp.a, gp.b⟩ := by simp [zeroth_s_eq, continuantsAux, nextContinuants, nextDenominator, nextNumerator] #align generalized_continued_fraction.second_continuant_aux_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.second_continuant_aux_eq theorem first_continuant_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.continuants 1 = ⟨gp.b * g.h + gp.a, gp.b⟩ := by simp [nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux] -- Porting note (#10959): simp used to work here, but now it can't figure out that 1 + 1 = 2 convert second_continuant_aux_eq zeroth_s_eq #align generalized_continued_fraction.first_continuant_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.first_continuant_eq
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Translations.lean
162
163
theorem first_numerator_eq {gp : Pair K} (zeroth_s_eq : g.s.get? 0 = some gp) : g.numerators 1 = gp.b * g.h + gp.a := by
simp [num_eq_conts_a, first_continuant_eq zeroth_s_eq]
true
import Mathlib.Data.List.Chain import Mathlib.Data.List.Enum import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup import Mathlib.Data.List.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.List.Zip #align_import data.list.range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7b78d1776212a91ecc94cf601f83bdcc46b04213" set_option autoImplicit true universe u open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type u} @[simp] theorem range'_one {step} : range' s 1 step = [s] := rfl #align list.length_range' List.length_range' #align list.range'_eq_nil List.range'_eq_nil #align list.mem_range' List.mem_range'_1 #align list.map_add_range' List.map_add_range' #align list.map_sub_range' List.map_sub_range' #align list.chain_succ_range' List.chain_succ_range' #align list.chain_lt_range' List.chain_lt_range' theorem pairwise_lt_range' : ∀ s n (step := 1) (_ : 0 < step := by simp), Pairwise (· < ·) (range' s n step) | _, 0, _, _ => Pairwise.nil | s, n + 1, _, h => chain_iff_pairwise.1 (chain_lt_range' s n h) #align list.pairwise_lt_range' List.pairwise_lt_range' theorem nodup_range' (s n : ℕ) (step := 1) (h : 0 < step := by simp) : Nodup (range' s n step) := (pairwise_lt_range' s n step h).imp _root_.ne_of_lt #align list.nodup_range' List.nodup_range' #align list.range'_append List.range'_append #align list.range'_sublist_right List.range'_sublist_right #align list.range'_subset_right List.range'_subset_right #align list.nth_range' List.get?_range' set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp] theorem nthLe_range' {n m step} (i) (H : i < (range' n m step).length) : nthLe (range' n m step) i H = n + step * i := get_range' i H set_option linter.deprecated false in theorem nthLe_range'_1 {n m} (i) (H : i < (range' n m).length) : nthLe (range' n m) i H = n + i := by simp #align list.nth_le_range' List.nthLe_range'_1 #align list.range'_concat List.range'_concat #align list.range_core List.range.loop #align list.range_core_range' List.range_loop_range' #align list.range_eq_range' List.range_eq_range' #align list.range_succ_eq_map List.range_succ_eq_map #align list.range'_eq_map_range List.range'_eq_map_range #align list.length_range List.length_range #align list.range_eq_nil List.range_eq_nil theorem pairwise_lt_range (n : ℕ) : Pairwise (· < ·) (range n) := by simp (config := {decide := true}) only [range_eq_range', pairwise_lt_range'] #align list.pairwise_lt_range List.pairwise_lt_range theorem pairwise_le_range (n : ℕ) : Pairwise (· ≤ ·) (range n) := Pairwise.imp (@le_of_lt ℕ _) (pairwise_lt_range _) #align list.pairwise_le_range List.pairwise_le_range theorem take_range (m n : ℕ) : take m (range n) = range (min m n) := by apply List.ext_get · simp · simp (config := { contextual := true }) [← get_take, Nat.lt_min] theorem nodup_range (n : ℕ) : Nodup (range n) := by simp (config := {decide := true}) only [range_eq_range', nodup_range'] #align list.nodup_range List.nodup_range #align list.range_sublist List.range_sublist #align list.range_subset List.range_subset #align list.mem_range List.mem_range #align list.not_mem_range_self List.not_mem_range_self #align list.self_mem_range_succ List.self_mem_range_succ #align list.nth_range List.get?_range #align list.range_succ List.range_succ #align list.range_zero List.range_zero
Mathlib/Data/List/Range.lean
104
112
theorem chain'_range_succ (r : ℕ → ℕ → Prop) (n : ℕ) : Chain' r (range n.succ) ↔ ∀ m < n, r m m.succ := by rw [range_succ]
rw [range_succ] induction' n with n hn · simp · rw [range_succ] simp only [append_assoc, singleton_append, chain'_append_cons_cons, chain'_singleton, and_true_iff] rw [hn, forall_lt_succ]
true
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finrank import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.InvariantBasisNumber #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v w w' variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set attribute [local instance] nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber section InvariantBasisNumber variable [InvariantBasisNumber R]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/StrongRankCondition.lean
58
83
theorem mk_eq_mk_of_basis (v : Basis ι R M) (v' : Basis ι' R M) : Cardinal.lift.{w'} #ι = Cardinal.lift.{w} #ι' := by classical
classical haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber R cases fintypeOrInfinite ι · -- `v` is a finite basis, so by `basis_finite_of_finite_spans` so is `v'`. -- haveI : Finite (range v) := Set.finite_range v haveI := basis_finite_of_finite_spans _ (Set.finite_range v) v.span_eq v' cases nonempty_fintype ι' -- We clean up a little: rw [Cardinal.mk_fintype, Cardinal.mk_fintype] simp only [Cardinal.lift_natCast, Cardinal.natCast_inj] -- Now we can use invariant basis number to show they have the same cardinality. apply card_eq_of_linearEquiv R exact (Finsupp.linearEquivFunOnFinite R R ι).symm.trans v.repr.symm ≪≫ₗ v'.repr ≪≫ₗ Finsupp.linearEquivFunOnFinite R R ι' · -- `v` is an infinite basis, -- so by `infinite_basis_le_maximal_linearIndependent`, `v'` is at least as big, -- and then applying `infinite_basis_le_maximal_linearIndependent` again -- we see they have the same cardinality. have w₁ := infinite_basis_le_maximal_linearIndependent' v _ v'.linearIndependent v'.maximal rcases Cardinal.lift_mk_le'.mp w₁ with ⟨f⟩ haveI : Infinite ι' := Infinite.of_injective f f.2 have w₂ := infinite_basis_le_maximal_linearIndependent' v' _ v.linearIndependent v.maximal exact le_antisymm w₁ w₂
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Submonoid #align_import deprecated.subgroup from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f93c11933efbc3c2f0299e47b8ff83e9b539cbf6" open Set Function variable {G : Type*} {H : Type*} {A : Type*} {a a₁ a₂ b c : G} section Group variable [Group G] [AddGroup A] structure IsAddSubgroup (s : Set A) extends IsAddSubmonoid s : Prop where neg_mem {a} : a ∈ s → -a ∈ s #align is_add_subgroup IsAddSubgroup @[to_additive] structure IsSubgroup (s : Set G) extends IsSubmonoid s : Prop where inv_mem {a} : a ∈ s → a⁻¹ ∈ s #align is_subgroup IsSubgroup @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subgroup.lean
57
58
theorem IsSubgroup.div_mem {s : Set G} (hs : IsSubgroup s) {x y : G} (hx : x ∈ s) (hy : y ∈ s) : x / y ∈ s := by
simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using hs.mul_mem hx (hs.inv_mem hy)
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Bounds import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic -- Porting note: `LinearOrderedField`, etc import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import algebra.order.pointwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Function Set open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} -- Porting note: Swapped the place of `CompleteLattice` and `ConditionallyCompleteLattice` -- due to simpNF problem between `sSup_xx` `csSup_xx`. section CompleteLattice variable [CompleteLattice α] section Group variable [Group α] [CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·)] [CovariantClass α α (swap (· * ·)) (· ≤ ·)] (s t : Set α) @[to_additive] theorem sSup_inv (s : Set α) : sSup s⁻¹ = (sInf s)⁻¹ := by rw [← image_inv, sSup_image] exact ((OrderIso.inv α).map_sInf _).symm #align Sup_inv sSup_inv #align Sup_neg sSup_neg @[to_additive] theorem sInf_inv (s : Set α) : sInf s⁻¹ = (sSup s)⁻¹ := by rw [← image_inv, sInf_image] exact ((OrderIso.inv α).map_sSup _).symm #align Inf_inv sInf_inv #align Inf_neg sInf_neg @[to_additive] theorem sSup_mul : sSup (s * t) = sSup s * sSup t := (sSup_image2_eq_sSup_sSup fun _ => (OrderIso.mulRight _).to_galoisConnection) fun _ => (OrderIso.mulLeft _).to_galoisConnection #align Sup_mul sSup_mul #align Sup_add sSup_add @[to_additive] theorem sInf_mul : sInf (s * t) = sInf s * sInf t := (sInf_image2_eq_sInf_sInf fun _ => (OrderIso.mulRight _).symm.to_galoisConnection) fun _ => (OrderIso.mulLeft _).symm.to_galoisConnection #align Inf_mul sInf_mul #align Inf_add sInf_add @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Pointwise.lean
89
89
theorem sSup_div : sSup (s / t) = sSup s / sInf t := by
simp_rw [div_eq_mul_inv, sSup_mul, sSup_inv]
true
import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ) namespace List def rdrop : List α := l.take (l.length - n) #align list.rdrop List.rdrop @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean
47
47
theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by
simp [rdrop]
true
import Mathlib.Topology.Metrizable.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.GroupWithZero import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Real def preCantorSet : ℕ → Set ℝ | 0 => Set.Icc 0 1 | n + 1 => (· / 3) '' preCantorSet n ∪ (fun x ↦ (2 + x) / 3) '' preCantorSet n @[simp] lemma preCantorSet_zero : preCantorSet 0 = Set.Icc 0 1 := rfl @[simp] lemma preCantorSet_succ (n : ℕ) : preCantorSet (n + 1) = (· / 3) '' preCantorSet n ∪ (fun x ↦ (2 + x) / 3) '' preCantorSet n := rfl def cantorSet : Set ℝ := ⋂ n, preCantorSet n lemma quarters_mem_preCantorSet (n : ℕ) : 1/4 ∈ preCantorSet n ∧ 3/4 ∈ preCantorSet n := by induction n with | zero => simp only [preCantorSet_zero, inv_nonneg] refine ⟨⟨ ?_, ?_⟩, ?_, ?_⟩ <;> norm_num | succ n ih => apply And.intro · -- goal: 1 / 4 ∈ preCantorSet (n + 1) -- follows by the inductive hyphothesis, since 3 / 4 ∈ preCantorSet n exact Or.inl ⟨3 / 4, ih.2, by norm_num⟩ · -- goal: 3 / 4 ∈ preCantorSet (n + 1) -- follows by the inductive hyphothesis, since 1 / 4 ∈ preCantorSet n exact Or.inr ⟨1 / 4, ih.1, by norm_num⟩ lemma quarter_mem_preCantorSet (n : ℕ) : 1/4 ∈ preCantorSet n := (quarters_mem_preCantorSet n).1 theorem quarter_mem_cantorSet : 1/4 ∈ cantorSet := Set.mem_iInter.mpr quarter_mem_preCantorSet lemma zero_mem_preCantorSet (n : ℕ) : 0 ∈ preCantorSet n := by induction n with | zero => simp [preCantorSet] | succ n ih => exact Or.inl ⟨0, ih, by simp only [zero_div]⟩
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/CantorSet.lean
75
75
theorem zero_mem_cantorSet : 0 ∈ cantorSet := by
simp [cantorSet, zero_mem_preCantorSet]
true
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Symmetric import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Orthogonal import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Kronecker #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.is_diag from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"55e2dfde0cff928ce5c70926a3f2c7dee3e2dd99" namespace Matrix variable {α β R n m : Type*} open Function open Matrix Kronecker def IsDiag [Zero α] (A : Matrix n n α) : Prop := Pairwise fun i j => A i j = 0 #align matrix.is_diag Matrix.IsDiag @[simp] theorem isDiag_diagonal [Zero α] [DecidableEq n] (d : n → α) : (diagonal d).IsDiag := fun _ _ => Matrix.diagonal_apply_ne _ #align matrix.is_diag_diagonal Matrix.isDiag_diagonal theorem IsDiag.diagonal_diag [Zero α] [DecidableEq n] {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsDiag) : diagonal (diag A) = A := ext fun i j => by obtain rfl | hij := Decidable.eq_or_ne i j · rw [diagonal_apply_eq, diag] · rw [diagonal_apply_ne _ hij, h hij] #align matrix.is_diag.diagonal_diag Matrix.IsDiag.diagonal_diag theorem isDiag_iff_diagonal_diag [Zero α] [DecidableEq n] (A : Matrix n n α) : A.IsDiag ↔ diagonal (diag A) = A := ⟨IsDiag.diagonal_diag, fun hd => hd ▸ isDiag_diagonal (diag A)⟩ #align matrix.is_diag_iff_diagonal_diag Matrix.isDiag_iff_diagonal_diag theorem isDiag_of_subsingleton [Zero α] [Subsingleton n] (A : Matrix n n α) : A.IsDiag := fun i j h => (h <| Subsingleton.elim i j).elim #align matrix.is_diag_of_subsingleton Matrix.isDiag_of_subsingleton @[simp] theorem isDiag_zero [Zero α] : (0 : Matrix n n α).IsDiag := fun _ _ _ => rfl #align matrix.is_diag_zero Matrix.isDiag_zero @[simp] theorem isDiag_one [DecidableEq n] [Zero α] [One α] : (1 : Matrix n n α).IsDiag := fun _ _ => one_apply_ne #align matrix.is_diag_one Matrix.isDiag_one theorem IsDiag.map [Zero α] [Zero β] {A : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) {f : α → β} (hf : f 0 = 0) : (A.map f).IsDiag := by intro i j h simp [ha h, hf] #align matrix.is_diag.map Matrix.IsDiag.map theorem IsDiag.neg [AddGroup α] {A : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) : (-A).IsDiag := by intro i j h simp [ha h] #align matrix.is_diag.neg Matrix.IsDiag.neg @[simp] theorem isDiag_neg_iff [AddGroup α] {A : Matrix n n α} : (-A).IsDiag ↔ A.IsDiag := ⟨fun ha _ _ h => neg_eq_zero.1 (ha h), IsDiag.neg⟩ #align matrix.is_diag_neg_iff Matrix.isDiag_neg_iff theorem IsDiag.add [AddZeroClass α] {A B : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) (hb : B.IsDiag) : (A + B).IsDiag := by intro i j h simp [ha h, hb h] #align matrix.is_diag.add Matrix.IsDiag.add theorem IsDiag.sub [AddGroup α] {A B : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) (hb : B.IsDiag) : (A - B).IsDiag := by intro i j h simp [ha h, hb h] #align matrix.is_diag.sub Matrix.IsDiag.sub theorem IsDiag.smul [Monoid R] [AddMonoid α] [DistribMulAction R α] (k : R) {A : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) : (k • A).IsDiag := by intro i j h simp [ha h] #align matrix.is_diag.smul Matrix.IsDiag.smul @[simp] theorem isDiag_smul_one (n) [Semiring α] [DecidableEq n] (k : α) : (k • (1 : Matrix n n α)).IsDiag := isDiag_one.smul k #align matrix.is_diag_smul_one Matrix.isDiag_smul_one theorem IsDiag.transpose [Zero α] {A : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) : Aᵀ.IsDiag := fun _ _ h => ha h.symm #align matrix.is_diag.transpose Matrix.IsDiag.transpose @[simp] theorem isDiag_transpose_iff [Zero α] {A : Matrix n n α} : Aᵀ.IsDiag ↔ A.IsDiag := ⟨IsDiag.transpose, IsDiag.transpose⟩ #align matrix.is_diag_transpose_iff Matrix.isDiag_transpose_iff theorem IsDiag.conjTranspose [Semiring α] [StarRing α] {A : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) : Aᴴ.IsDiag := ha.transpose.map (star_zero _) #align matrix.is_diag.conj_transpose Matrix.IsDiag.conjTranspose @[simp] theorem isDiag_conjTranspose_iff [Semiring α] [StarRing α] {A : Matrix n n α} : Aᴴ.IsDiag ↔ A.IsDiag := ⟨fun ha => by convert ha.conjTranspose simp, IsDiag.conjTranspose⟩ #align matrix.is_diag_conj_transpose_iff Matrix.isDiag_conjTranspose_iff theorem IsDiag.submatrix [Zero α] {A : Matrix n n α} (ha : A.IsDiag) {f : m → n} (hf : Injective f) : (A.submatrix f f).IsDiag := fun _ _ h => ha (hf.ne h) #align matrix.is_diag.submatrix Matrix.IsDiag.submatrix theorem IsDiag.kronecker [MulZeroClass α] {A : Matrix m m α} {B : Matrix n n α} (hA : A.IsDiag) (hB : B.IsDiag) : (A ⊗ₖ B).IsDiag := by rintro ⟨a, b⟩ ⟨c, d⟩ h simp only [Prod.mk.inj_iff, Ne, not_and_or] at h cases' h with hac hbd · simp [hA hac] · simp [hB hbd] #align matrix.is_diag.kronecker Matrix.IsDiag.kronecker
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/IsDiag.lean
152
155
theorem IsDiag.isSymm [Zero α] {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsDiag) : A.IsSymm := by ext i j
ext i j by_cases g : i = j; · rw [g, transpose_apply] simp [h g, h (Ne.symm g)]
true
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Defs #align_import data.finsupp.indicator from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {ι α : Type*} namespace Finsupp variable [Zero α] {s : Finset ι} (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) {i : ι} def indicator (s : Finset ι) (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) : ι →₀ α where toFun i := haveI := Classical.decEq ι if H : i ∈ s then f i H else 0 support := haveI := Classical.decEq α (s.attach.filter fun i : s => f i.1 i.2 ≠ 0).map (Embedding.subtype _) mem_support_toFun i := by classical simp #align finsupp.indicator Finsupp.indicator theorem indicator_of_mem (hi : i ∈ s) (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) : indicator s f i = f i hi := @dif_pos _ (id _) hi _ _ _ #align finsupp.indicator_of_mem Finsupp.indicator_of_mem theorem indicator_of_not_mem (hi : i ∉ s) (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) : indicator s f i = 0 := @dif_neg _ (id _) hi _ _ _ #align finsupp.indicator_of_not_mem Finsupp.indicator_of_not_mem variable (s i) @[simp] theorem indicator_apply [DecidableEq ι] : indicator s f i = if hi : i ∈ s then f i hi else 0 := by simp only [indicator, ne_eq, coe_mk] congr #align finsupp.indicator_apply Finsupp.indicator_apply theorem indicator_injective : Injective fun f : ∀ i ∈ s, α => indicator s f := by intro a b h ext i hi rw [← indicator_of_mem hi a, ← indicator_of_mem hi b] exact DFunLike.congr_fun h i #align finsupp.indicator_injective Finsupp.indicator_injective
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Indicator.lean
66
70
theorem support_indicator_subset : ((indicator s f).support : Set ι) ⊆ s := by intro i hi
intro i hi rw [mem_coe, mem_support_iff] at hi by_contra h exact hi (indicator_of_not_mem h _)
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Denumerable import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Interval import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Continuum #align_import data.real.cardinality from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7e7aaccf9b0182576cabdde36cf1b5ad3585b70d" open Nat Set open Cardinal noncomputable section namespace Cardinal variable {c : ℝ} {f g : ℕ → Bool} {n : ℕ} def cantorFunctionAux (c : ℝ) (f : ℕ → Bool) (n : ℕ) : ℝ := cond (f n) (c ^ n) 0 #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux @[simp] theorem cantorFunctionAux_true (h : f n = true) : cantorFunctionAux c f n = c ^ n := by simp [cantorFunctionAux, h] #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux_tt Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux_true @[simp] theorem cantorFunctionAux_false (h : f n = false) : cantorFunctionAux c f n = 0 := by simp [cantorFunctionAux, h] #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux_ff Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux_false theorem cantorFunctionAux_nonneg (h : 0 ≤ c) : 0 ≤ cantorFunctionAux c f n := by cases h' : f n <;> simp [h'] apply pow_nonneg h #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux_nonneg Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux_nonneg theorem cantorFunctionAux_eq (h : f n = g n) : cantorFunctionAux c f n = cantorFunctionAux c g n := by simp [cantorFunctionAux, h] #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux_eq Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux_eq theorem cantorFunctionAux_zero (f : ℕ → Bool) : cantorFunctionAux c f 0 = cond (f 0) 1 0 := by cases h : f 0 <;> simp [h] #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux_zero Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux_zero
Mathlib/Data/Real/Cardinality.lean
86
90
theorem cantorFunctionAux_succ (f : ℕ → Bool) : (fun n => cantorFunctionAux c f (n + 1)) = fun n => c * cantorFunctionAux c (fun n => f (n + 1)) n := by ext n
ext n cases h : f (n + 1) <;> simp [h, _root_.pow_succ']
true
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic import Mathlib.Order.MinMax import Mathlib.Order.WithBot #align_import data.list.min_max from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6d0adfa76594f304b4650d098273d4366edeb61b" namespace List variable {α β : Type*} section ArgAux variable (r : α → α → Prop) [DecidableRel r] {l : List α} {o : Option α} {a m : α} def argAux (a : Option α) (b : α) : Option α := Option.casesOn a (some b) fun c => if r b c then some b else some c #align list.arg_aux List.argAux @[simp] theorem foldl_argAux_eq_none : l.foldl (argAux r) o = none ↔ l = [] ∧ o = none := List.reverseRecOn l (by simp) fun tl hd => by simp only [foldl_append, foldl_cons, argAux, foldl_nil, append_eq_nil, and_false, false_and, iff_false]; cases foldl (argAux r) o tl <;> simp; try split_ifs <;> simp #align list.foldl_arg_aux_eq_none List.foldl_argAux_eq_none private theorem foldl_argAux_mem (l) : ∀ a m : α, m ∈ foldl (argAux r) (some a) l → m ∈ a :: l := List.reverseRecOn l (by simp [eq_comm]) (by intro tl hd ih a m simp only [foldl_append, foldl_cons, foldl_nil, argAux] cases hf : foldl (argAux r) (some a) tl · simp (config := { contextual := true }) · dsimp only split_ifs · simp (config := { contextual := true }) · -- `finish [ih _ _ hf]` closes this goal simp only [List.mem_cons] at ih rcases ih _ _ hf with rfl | H · simp (config := { contextual := true }) only [Option.mem_def, Option.some.injEq, find?, eq_comm, mem_cons, mem_append, mem_singleton, true_or, implies_true] · simp (config := { contextual := true }) [@eq_comm _ _ m, H]) @[simp] theorem argAux_self (hr₀ : Irreflexive r) (a : α) : argAux r (some a) a = a := if_neg <| hr₀ _ #align list.arg_aux_self List.argAux_self
Mathlib/Data/List/MinMax.lean
69
86
theorem not_of_mem_foldl_argAux (hr₀ : Irreflexive r) (hr₁ : Transitive r) : ∀ {a m : α} {o : Option α}, a ∈ l → m ∈ foldl (argAux r) o l → ¬r a m := by induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with tl a ih
induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with tl a ih · simp intro b m o hb ho rw [foldl_append, foldl_cons, foldl_nil, argAux] at ho cases' hf : foldl (argAux r) o tl with c · rw [hf] at ho rw [foldl_argAux_eq_none] at hf simp_all [hf.1, hf.2, hr₀ _] rw [hf, Option.mem_def] at ho dsimp only at ho split_ifs at ho with hac <;> cases' mem_append.1 hb with h h <;> injection ho with ho <;> subst ho · exact fun hba => ih h hf (hr₁ hba hac) · simp_all [hr₀ _] · exact ih h hf · simp_all
true
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorPower #align_import linear_algebra.tensor_algebra.to_tensor_power from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d97a0c9f7a7efe6d76d652c5a6b7c9c634b70e0a" suppress_compilation open scoped DirectSum TensorProduct variable {R M : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] namespace TensorPower def toTensorAlgebra {n} : ⨂[R]^n M →ₗ[R] TensorAlgebra R M := PiTensorProduct.lift (TensorAlgebra.tprod R M n) #align tensor_power.to_tensor_algebra TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra @[simp] theorem toTensorAlgebra_tprod {n} (x : Fin n → M) : TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra (PiTensorProduct.tprod R x) = TensorAlgebra.tprod R M n x := PiTensorProduct.lift.tprod _ #align tensor_power.to_tensor_algebra_tprod TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra_tprod @[simp] theorem toTensorAlgebra_gOne : TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra (@GradedMonoid.GOne.one _ (fun n => ⨂[R]^n M) _ _) = 1 := TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra_tprod _ #align tensor_power.to_tensor_algebra_ghas_one TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra_gOne @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/TensorAlgebra/ToTensorPower.lean
44
64
theorem toTensorAlgebra_gMul {i j} (a : (⨂[R]^i) M) (b : (⨂[R]^j) M) : TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra (@GradedMonoid.GMul.mul _ (fun n => ⨂[R]^n M) _ _ _ _ a b) = TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra a * TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra b := by -- change `a` and `b` to `tprod R a` and `tprod R b`
-- change `a` and `b` to `tprod R a` and `tprod R b` rw [TensorPower.gMul_eq_coe_linearMap, ← LinearMap.compr₂_apply, ← @LinearMap.mul_apply' R, ← LinearMap.compl₂_apply, ← LinearMap.comp_apply] refine LinearMap.congr_fun (LinearMap.congr_fun ?_ a) b clear! a b ext (a b) -- Porting note: pulled the next two lines out of the long `simp only` below. simp only [LinearMap.compMultilinearMap_apply] rw [LinearMap.compr₂_apply, ← gMul_eq_coe_linearMap] simp only [LinearMap.compr₂_apply, LinearMap.mul_apply', LinearMap.compl₂_apply, LinearMap.comp_apply, LinearMap.compMultilinearMap_apply, PiTensorProduct.lift.tprod, TensorPower.tprod_mul_tprod, TensorPower.toTensorAlgebra_tprod, TensorAlgebra.tprod_apply, ← gMul_eq_coe_linearMap] refine Eq.trans ?_ List.prod_append congr -- Porting note: `erw` for `Function.comp` erw [← List.map_ofFn _ (TensorAlgebra.ι R), ← List.map_ofFn _ (TensorAlgebra.ι R), ← List.map_ofFn _ (TensorAlgebra.ι R), ← List.map_append, List.ofFn_fin_append]
true
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Bases #align_import order.filter.pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce64cd319bb6b3e82f31c2d38e79080d377be451" open Set Function open scoped Classical open Filter namespace Filter variable {ι : Type*} {α : ι → Type*} {f f₁ f₂ : (i : ι) → Filter (α i)} {s : (i : ι) → Set (α i)} {p : ∀ i, α i → Prop} section Pi def pi (f : ∀ i, Filter (α i)) : Filter (∀ i, α i) := ⨅ i, comap (eval i) (f i) #align filter.pi Filter.pi instance pi.isCountablyGenerated [Countable ι] [∀ i, IsCountablyGenerated (f i)] : IsCountablyGenerated (pi f) := iInf.isCountablyGenerated _ #align filter.pi.is_countably_generated Filter.pi.isCountablyGenerated theorem tendsto_eval_pi (f : ∀ i, Filter (α i)) (i : ι) : Tendsto (eval i) (pi f) (f i) := tendsto_iInf' i tendsto_comap #align filter.tendsto_eval_pi Filter.tendsto_eval_pi theorem tendsto_pi {β : Type*} {m : β → ∀ i, α i} {l : Filter β} : Tendsto m l (pi f) ↔ ∀ i, Tendsto (fun x => m x i) l (f i) := by simp only [pi, tendsto_iInf, tendsto_comap_iff]; rfl #align filter.tendsto_pi Filter.tendsto_pi alias ⟨Tendsto.apply, _⟩ := tendsto_pi theorem le_pi {g : Filter (∀ i, α i)} : g ≤ pi f ↔ ∀ i, Tendsto (eval i) g (f i) := tendsto_pi #align filter.le_pi Filter.le_pi @[mono] theorem pi_mono (h : ∀ i, f₁ i ≤ f₂ i) : pi f₁ ≤ pi f₂ := iInf_mono fun i => comap_mono <| h i #align filter.pi_mono Filter.pi_mono theorem mem_pi_of_mem (i : ι) {s : Set (α i)} (hs : s ∈ f i) : eval i ⁻¹' s ∈ pi f := mem_iInf_of_mem i <| preimage_mem_comap hs #align filter.mem_pi_of_mem Filter.mem_pi_of_mem
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Pi.lean
74
77
theorem pi_mem_pi {I : Set ι} (hI : I.Finite) (h : ∀ i ∈ I, s i ∈ f i) : I.pi s ∈ pi f := by rw [pi_def, biInter_eq_iInter]
rw [pi_def, biInter_eq_iInter] refine mem_iInf_of_iInter hI (fun i => ?_) Subset.rfl exact preimage_mem_comap (h i i.2)
true
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeGroup.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup #align_import group_theory.presented_group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d90e4e186f1d18e375dcd4e5b5f6364b01cb3e46" variable {α : Type*} def PresentedGroup (rels : Set (FreeGroup α)) := FreeGroup α ⧸ Subgroup.normalClosure rels #align presented_group PresentedGroup namespace PresentedGroup instance (rels : Set (FreeGroup α)) : Group (PresentedGroup rels) := QuotientGroup.Quotient.group _ def of {rels : Set (FreeGroup α)} (x : α) : PresentedGroup rels := QuotientGroup.mk (FreeGroup.of x) #align presented_group.of PresentedGroup.of @[simp] theorem closure_range_of (rels : Set (FreeGroup α)) : Subgroup.closure (Set.range (PresentedGroup.of : α → PresentedGroup rels)) = ⊤ := by have : (PresentedGroup.of : α → PresentedGroup rels) = QuotientGroup.mk' _ ∘ FreeGroup.of := rfl rw [this, Set.range_comp, ← MonoidHom.map_closure (QuotientGroup.mk' _), FreeGroup.closure_range_of, ← MonoidHom.range_eq_map] exact MonoidHom.range_top_of_surjective _ (QuotientGroup.mk'_surjective _) section ToGroup variable {G : Type*} [Group G] {f : α → G} {rels : Set (FreeGroup α)} local notation "F" => FreeGroup.lift f -- Porting note: `F` has been expanded, because `F r = 1` produces a sorry. variable (h : ∀ r ∈ rels, FreeGroup.lift f r = 1) theorem closure_rels_subset_ker : Subgroup.normalClosure rels ≤ MonoidHom.ker F := Subgroup.normalClosure_le_normal fun x w ↦ (MonoidHom.mem_ker _).2 (h x w) #align presented_group.closure_rels_subset_ker PresentedGroup.closure_rels_subset_ker theorem to_group_eq_one_of_mem_closure : ∀ x ∈ Subgroup.normalClosure rels, F x = 1 := fun _ w ↦ (MonoidHom.mem_ker _).1 <| closure_rels_subset_ker h w #align presented_group.to_group_eq_one_of_mem_closure PresentedGroup.to_group_eq_one_of_mem_closure def toGroup : PresentedGroup rels →* G := QuotientGroup.lift (Subgroup.normalClosure rels) F (to_group_eq_one_of_mem_closure h) #align presented_group.to_group PresentedGroup.toGroup @[simp] theorem toGroup.of {x : α} : toGroup h (of x) = f x := FreeGroup.lift.of #align presented_group.to_group.of PresentedGroup.toGroup.of
Mathlib/GroupTheory/PresentedGroup.lean
93
97
theorem toGroup.unique (g : PresentedGroup rels →* G) (hg : ∀ x : α, g (PresentedGroup.of x) = f x) : ∀ {x}, g x = toGroup h x := by intro x
intro x refine QuotientGroup.induction_on x ?_ exact fun _ ↦ FreeGroup.lift.unique (g.comp (QuotientGroup.mk' _)) hg
true
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Central import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Multiplicity #align_import data.nat.choose.factorization from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc9db541168768af03fe228703e758e649afdbfc" namespace Nat variable {p n k : ℕ}
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Choose/Factorization.lean
36
45
theorem factorization_choose_le_log : (choose n k).factorization p ≤ log p n := by by_cases h : (choose n k).factorization p = 0
by_cases h : (choose n k).factorization p = 0 · simp [h] have hp : p.Prime := Not.imp_symm (choose n k).factorization_eq_zero_of_non_prime h have hkn : k ≤ n := by refine le_of_not_lt fun hnk => h ?_ simp [choose_eq_zero_of_lt hnk] rw [factorization_def _ hp, @padicValNat_def _ ⟨hp⟩ _ (choose_pos hkn)] simp only [hp.multiplicity_choose hkn (lt_add_one _), PartENat.get_natCast] exact (Finset.card_filter_le _ _).trans (le_of_eq (Nat.card_Ico _ _))
true
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.Embeddings #align_import number_theory.number_field.units from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00f91228655eecdcd3ac97a7fd8dbcb139fe990a" open scoped NumberField noncomputable section open NumberField Units variable (K : Type*) [Field K] namespace NumberField.Units section coe instance : CoeHTC (𝓞 K)ˣ K := ⟨fun x => algebraMap _ K (Units.val x)⟩ theorem coe_injective : Function.Injective ((↑) : (𝓞 K)ˣ → K) := RingOfIntegers.coe_injective.comp Units.ext variable {K} theorem coe_coe (u : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : ((u : 𝓞 K) : K) = (u : K) := rfl theorem coe_mul (x y : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : ((x * y : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : K) = (x : K) * (y : K) := rfl
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Units/Basic.lean
78
79
theorem coe_pow (x : (𝓞 K)ˣ) (n : ℕ) : ((x ^ n : (𝓞 K)ˣ) : K) = (x : K) ^ n := by
rw [← map_pow, ← val_pow_eq_pow_val]
true
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ZetaValues import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LSeries.RiemannZeta open Complex Real Set open scoped Nat namespace HurwitzZeta variable {k : ℕ} {x : ℝ}
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LSeries/HurwitzZetaValues.lean
49
67
theorem cosZeta_two_mul_nat (hk : k ≠ 0) (hx : x ∈ Icc 0 1) : cosZeta x (2 * k) = (-1) ^ (k + 1) * (2 * π) ^ (2 * k) / 2 / (2 * k)! * ((Polynomial.bernoulli (2 * k)).map (algebraMap ℚ ℂ)).eval (x : ℂ) := by rw [← (hasSum_nat_cosZeta x (?_ : 1 < re (2 * k))).tsum_eq]
rw [← (hasSum_nat_cosZeta x (?_ : 1 < re (2 * k))).tsum_eq] refine Eq.trans ?_ <| (congr_arg ofReal' (hasSum_one_div_nat_pow_mul_cos hk hx).tsum_eq).trans ?_ · rw [ofReal_tsum] refine tsum_congr fun n ↦ ?_ rw [mul_comm (1 / _), mul_one_div, ofReal_div, mul_assoc (2 * π), mul_comm x n, ← mul_assoc, ← Nat.cast_ofNat (R := ℂ), ← Nat.cast_mul, cpow_natCast, ofReal_pow, ofReal_natCast] · simp only [ofReal_mul, ofReal_div, ofReal_pow, ofReal_natCast, ofReal_ofNat, ofReal_neg, ofReal_one] congr 1 have : (Polynomial.bernoulli (2 * k)).map (algebraMap ℚ ℂ) = _ := (Polynomial.map_map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) ofReal _).symm rw [this, ← ofReal_eq_coe, ← ofReal_eq_coe] apply Polynomial.map_aeval_eq_aeval_map simp only [Algebra.id.map_eq_id, RingHomCompTriple.comp_eq] · rw [← Nat.cast_ofNat, ← Nat.cast_one, ← Nat.cast_mul, natCast_re, Nat.cast_lt] omega
true
import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn import Mathlib.Data.List.Range #align_import data.list.fin_range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" universe u namespace List variable {α : Type u} @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/FinRange.lean
25
27
theorem map_coe_finRange (n : ℕ) : ((finRange n) : List (Fin n)).map (Fin.val) = List.range n := by simp_rw [finRange, map_pmap, pmap_eq_map]
simp_rw [finRange, map_pmap, pmap_eq_map] exact List.map_id _
true
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Quotient import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod #align_import linear_algebra.projection from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6d584f1709bedbed9175bd9350df46599bdd7213" noncomputable section Ring variable {R : Type*} [Ring R] {E : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module R E] variable {F : Type*} [AddCommGroup F] [Module R F] {G : Type*} [AddCommGroup G] [Module R G] variable (p q : Submodule R E) variable {S : Type*} [Semiring S] {M : Type*} [AddCommMonoid M] [Module S M] (m : Submodule S M) namespace Submodule open LinearMap def quotientEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : (E ⧸ p) ≃ₗ[R] q := LinearEquiv.symm <| LinearEquiv.ofBijective (p.mkQ.comp q.subtype) ⟨by rw [← ker_eq_bot, ker_comp, ker_mkQ, disjoint_iff_comap_eq_bot.1 h.symm.disjoint], by rw [← range_eq_top, range_comp, range_subtype, map_mkQ_eq_top, h.sup_eq_top]⟩ #align submodule.quotient_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.quotientEquivOfIsCompl @[simp] theorem quotientEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply (h : IsCompl p q) (x : q) : -- Porting note: type ascriptions needed on the RHS (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x = (Quotient.mk (x:E) : E ⧸ p) := rfl #align submodule.quotient_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply Submodule.quotientEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply @[simp] theorem quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply_mk_coe (h : IsCompl p q) (x : q) : quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h (Quotient.mk x) = x := (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h).apply_symm_apply x #align submodule.quotient_equiv_of_is_compl_apply_mk_coe Submodule.quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply_mk_coe @[simp] theorem mk_quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply (h : IsCompl p q) (x : E ⧸ p) : (Quotient.mk (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h x) : E ⧸ p) = x := (quotientEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm_apply_apply x #align submodule.mk_quotient_equiv_of_is_compl_apply Submodule.mk_quotientEquivOfIsCompl_apply def prodEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : (p × q) ≃ₗ[R] E := by apply LinearEquiv.ofBijective (p.subtype.coprod q.subtype) constructor · rw [← ker_eq_bot, ker_coprod_of_disjoint_range, ker_subtype, ker_subtype, prod_bot] rw [range_subtype, range_subtype] exact h.1 · rw [← range_eq_top, ← sup_eq_range, h.sup_eq_top] #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl @[simp] theorem coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl (h : IsCompl p q) : (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h : p × q →ₗ[R] E) = p.subtype.coprod q.subtype := rfl #align submodule.coe_prod_equiv_of_is_compl Submodule.coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl @[simp] theorem coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl' (h : IsCompl p q) (x : p × q) : prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h x = x.1 + x.2 := rfl #align submodule.coe_prod_equiv_of_is_compl' Submodule.coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl' @[simp] theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_left (h : IsCompl p q) (x : p) : (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x = (x, 0) := (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm_apply_eq.2 <| by simp #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply_left Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_left @[simp] theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_right (h : IsCompl p q) (x : q) : (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x = (0, x) := (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm_apply_eq.2 <| by simp #align submodule.prod_equiv_of_is_compl_symm_apply_right Submodule.prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_right @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Projection.lean
131
135
theorem prodEquivOfIsCompl_symm_apply_fst_eq_zero (h : IsCompl p q) {x : E} : ((prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).symm x).1 = 0 ↔ x ∈ q := by conv_rhs => rw [← (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).apply_symm_apply x]
conv_rhs => rw [← (prodEquivOfIsCompl p q h).apply_symm_apply x] rw [coe_prodEquivOfIsCompl', Submodule.add_mem_iff_left _ (Submodule.coe_mem _), mem_right_iff_eq_zero_of_disjoint h.disjoint]
true
import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.PseudoMetric open Filter open scoped Uniformity Topology universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {X ι : Type*} variable [PseudoMetricSpace α] theorem Metric.complete_of_convergent_controlled_sequences (B : ℕ → Real) (hB : ∀ n, 0 < B n) (H : ∀ u : ℕ → α, (∀ N n m : ℕ, N ≤ n → N ≤ m → dist (u n) (u m) < B N) → ∃ x, Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 x)) : CompleteSpace α := UniformSpace.complete_of_convergent_controlled_sequences (fun n => { p : α × α | dist p.1 p.2 < B n }) (fun n => dist_mem_uniformity <| hB n) H #align metric.complete_of_convergent_controlled_sequences Metric.complete_of_convergent_controlled_sequences theorem Metric.complete_of_cauchySeq_tendsto : (∀ u : ℕ → α, CauchySeq u → ∃ a, Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 a)) → CompleteSpace α := EMetric.complete_of_cauchySeq_tendsto #align metric.complete_of_cauchy_seq_tendsto Metric.complete_of_cauchySeq_tendsto section CauchySeq variable [Nonempty β] [SemilatticeSup β] -- Porting note: @[nolint ge_or_gt] doesn't exist theorem Metric.cauchySeq_iff {u : β → α} : CauchySeq u ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∃ N, ∀ m ≥ N, ∀ n ≥ N, dist (u m) (u n) < ε := uniformity_basis_dist.cauchySeq_iff #align metric.cauchy_seq_iff Metric.cauchySeq_iff theorem Metric.cauchySeq_iff' {u : β → α} : CauchySeq u ↔ ∀ ε > 0, ∃ N, ∀ n ≥ N, dist (u n) (u N) < ε := uniformity_basis_dist.cauchySeq_iff' #align metric.cauchy_seq_iff' Metric.cauchySeq_iff' -- see Note [nolint_ge] -- Porting note: no attr @[nolint ge_or_gt]
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Cauchy.lean
72
91
theorem Metric.uniformCauchySeqOn_iff {γ : Type*} {F : β → γ → α} {s : Set γ} : UniformCauchySeqOn F atTop s ↔ ∀ ε > (0 : ℝ), ∃ N : β, ∀ m ≥ N, ∀ n ≥ N, ∀ x ∈ s, dist (F m x) (F n x) < ε := by constructor
constructor · intro h ε hε let u := { a : α × α | dist a.fst a.snd < ε } have hu : u ∈ 𝓤 α := Metric.mem_uniformity_dist.mpr ⟨ε, hε, by simp [u]⟩ rw [← @Filter.eventually_atTop_prod_self' _ _ _ fun m => ∀ x ∈ s, dist (F m.fst x) (F m.snd x) < ε] specialize h u hu rw [prod_atTop_atTop_eq] at h exact h.mono fun n h x hx => h x hx · intro h u hu rcases Metric.mem_uniformity_dist.mp hu with ⟨ε, hε, hab⟩ rcases h ε hε with ⟨N, hN⟩ rw [prod_atTop_atTop_eq, eventually_atTop] use (N, N) intro b hb x hx rcases hb with ⟨hbl, hbr⟩ exact hab (hN b.fst hbl.ge b.snd hbr.ge x hx)
true
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Nodup import Mathlib.Data.List.NatAntidiagonal #align_import data.multiset.nat_antidiagonal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset namespace Nat def antidiagonal (n : ℕ) : Multiset (ℕ × ℕ) := List.Nat.antidiagonal n #align multiset.nat.antidiagonal Multiset.Nat.antidiagonal @[simp] theorem mem_antidiagonal {n : ℕ} {x : ℕ × ℕ} : x ∈ antidiagonal n ↔ x.1 + x.2 = n := by rw [antidiagonal, mem_coe, List.Nat.mem_antidiagonal] #align multiset.nat.mem_antidiagonal Multiset.Nat.mem_antidiagonal @[simp] theorem card_antidiagonal (n : ℕ) : card (antidiagonal n) = n + 1 := by rw [antidiagonal, coe_card, List.Nat.length_antidiagonal] #align multiset.nat.card_antidiagonal Multiset.Nat.card_antidiagonal @[simp] theorem antidiagonal_zero : antidiagonal 0 = {(0, 0)} := rfl #align multiset.nat.antidiagonal_zero Multiset.Nat.antidiagonal_zero @[simp] theorem nodup_antidiagonal (n : ℕ) : Nodup (antidiagonal n) := coe_nodup.2 <| List.Nat.nodup_antidiagonal n #align multiset.nat.nodup_antidiagonal Multiset.Nat.nodup_antidiagonal @[simp] theorem antidiagonal_succ {n : ℕ} : antidiagonal (n + 1) = (0, n + 1) ::ₘ (antidiagonal n).map (Prod.map Nat.succ id) := by simp only [antidiagonal, List.Nat.antidiagonal_succ, map_coe, cons_coe] #align multiset.nat.antidiagonal_succ Multiset.Nat.antidiagonal_succ
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/NatAntidiagonal.lean
64
67
theorem antidiagonal_succ' {n : ℕ} : antidiagonal (n + 1) = (n + 1, 0) ::ₘ (antidiagonal n).map (Prod.map id Nat.succ) := by rw [antidiagonal, List.Nat.antidiagonal_succ', ← coe_add, add_comm, antidiagonal, map_coe,
rw [antidiagonal, List.Nat.antidiagonal_succ', ← coe_add, add_comm, antidiagonal, map_coe, coe_add, List.singleton_append, cons_coe]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.IdealOperations import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.lie.solvable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a50170a88a47570ed186b809ca754110590f9476" universe u v w w₁ w₂ variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) (M : Type w) {L' : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L] [LieRing L'] [LieAlgebra R L'] variable (I J : LieIdeal R L) {f : L' →ₗ⁅R⁆ L} namespace LieAlgebra def derivedSeriesOfIdeal (k : ℕ) : LieIdeal R L → LieIdeal R L := (fun I => ⁅I, I⁆)^[k] #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal @[simp] theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero : derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L 0 I = I := rfl #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_zero LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero @[simp] theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ (k : ℕ) : derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L (k + 1) I = ⁅derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k I, derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k I⁆ := Function.iterate_succ_apply' (fun I => ⁅I, I⁆) k I #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_succ LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ abbrev derivedSeries (k : ℕ) : LieIdeal R L := derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k ⊤ #align lie_algebra.derived_series LieAlgebra.derivedSeries theorem derivedSeries_def (k : ℕ) : derivedSeries R L k = derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L k ⊤ := rfl #align lie_algebra.derived_series_def LieAlgebra.derivedSeries_def variable {R L} local notation "D" => derivedSeriesOfIdeal R L theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add (k l : ℕ) : D (k + l) I = D k (D l I) := by induction' k with k ih · rw [Nat.zero_add, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero] · rw [Nat.succ_add k l, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, ih] #align lie_algebra.derived_series_of_ideal_add LieAlgebra.derivedSeriesOfIdeal_add @[mono]
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Solvable.lean
89
97
theorem derivedSeriesOfIdeal_le {I J : LieIdeal R L} {k l : ℕ} (h₁ : I ≤ J) (h₂ : l ≤ k) : D k I ≤ D l J := by revert l; induction' k with k ih <;> intro l h₂
revert l; induction' k with k ih <;> intro l h₂ · rw [le_zero_iff] at h₂; rw [h₂, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_zero]; exact h₁ · have h : l = k.succ ∨ l ≤ k := by rwa [le_iff_eq_or_lt, Nat.lt_succ_iff] at h₂ cases' h with h h · rw [h, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ, derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ] exact LieSubmodule.mono_lie _ _ _ _ (ih (le_refl k)) (ih (le_refl k)) · rw [derivedSeriesOfIdeal_succ]; exact le_trans (LieSubmodule.lie_le_left _ _) (ih h)
true
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals import Mathlib.Topology.Order.DenselyOrdered import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Monotone #align_import topology.algebra.order.intermediate_value from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514" open Filter OrderDual TopologicalSpace Function Set open Topology Filter universe u v w section variable {X : Type u} {α : Type v} [TopologicalSpace X] [LinearOrder α] [TopologicalSpace α] [OrderClosedTopology α]
Mathlib/Topology/Order/IntermediateValue.lean
70
75
theorem intermediate_value_univ₂ [PreconnectedSpace X] {a b : X} {f g : X → α} (hf : Continuous f) (hg : Continuous g) (ha : f a ≤ g a) (hb : g b ≤ f b) : ∃ x, f x = g x := by obtain ⟨x, _, hfg, hgf⟩ : (univ ∩ { x | f x ≤ g x ∧ g x ≤ f x }).Nonempty :=
obtain ⟨x, _, hfg, hgf⟩ : (univ ∩ { x | f x ≤ g x ∧ g x ≤ f x }).Nonempty := isPreconnected_closed_iff.1 PreconnectedSpace.isPreconnected_univ _ _ (isClosed_le hf hg) (isClosed_le hg hf) (fun _ _ => le_total _ _) ⟨a, trivial, ha⟩ ⟨b, trivial, hb⟩ exact ⟨x, le_antisymm hfg hgf⟩
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.ExpChar import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement #align_import algebra.char_p.two from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7f1ba1a333d66eed531ecb4092493cd1b6715450" variable {R ι : Type*} namespace CharTwo section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] [CharP R 2] theorem add_sq (x y : R) : (x + y) ^ 2 = x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 := add_pow_char _ _ _ #align char_two.add_sq CharTwo.add_sq theorem add_mul_self (x y : R) : (x + y) * (x + y) = x * x + y * y := by rw [← pow_two, ← pow_two, ← pow_two, add_sq] #align char_two.add_mul_self CharTwo.add_mul_self theorem list_sum_sq (l : List R) : l.sum ^ 2 = (l.map (· ^ 2)).sum := list_sum_pow_char _ _ #align char_two.list_sum_sq CharTwo.list_sum_sq
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/Two.lean
99
100
theorem list_sum_mul_self (l : List R) : l.sum * l.sum = (List.map (fun x => x * x) l).sum := by
simp_rw [← pow_two, list_sum_sq]
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4fa54b337f7d52805480306db1b1439c741848c8" open scoped Classical open Real Topology Filter ComplexConjugate Finset Set namespace Complex noncomputable def cpow (x y : ℂ) : ℂ := if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) #align complex.cpow Complex.cpow noncomputable instance : Pow ℂ ℂ := ⟨cpow⟩ @[simp] theorem cpow_eq_pow (x y : ℂ) : cpow x y = x ^ y := rfl #align complex.cpow_eq_pow Complex.cpow_eq_pow theorem cpow_def (x y : ℂ) : x ^ y = if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) := rfl #align complex.cpow_def Complex.cpow_def theorem cpow_def_of_ne_zero {x : ℂ} (hx : x ≠ 0) (y : ℂ) : x ^ y = exp (log x * y) := if_neg hx #align complex.cpow_def_of_ne_zero Complex.cpow_def_of_ne_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Complex.lean
45
45
theorem cpow_zero (x : ℂ) : x ^ (0 : ℂ) = 1 := by
simp [cpow_def]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Semiconj import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Bracket #align_import algebra.ring.commute from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {R : Type x} open Function namespace Commute @[simp] theorem add_right [Distrib R] {a b c : R} : Commute a b → Commute a c → Commute a (b + c) := SemiconjBy.add_right #align commute.add_right Commute.add_rightₓ -- for some reason mathport expected `Semiring` instead of `Distrib`? @[simp] theorem add_left [Distrib R] {a b c : R} : Commute a c → Commute b c → Commute (a + b) c := SemiconjBy.add_left #align commute.add_left Commute.add_leftₓ -- for some reason mathport expected `Semiring` instead of `Distrib`?
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Commute.lean
72
74
theorem mul_self_sub_mul_self_eq [NonUnitalNonAssocRing R] {a b : R} (h : Commute a b) : a * a - b * b = (a + b) * (a - b) := by
rw [add_mul, mul_sub, mul_sub, h.eq, sub_add_sub_cancel]
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Basic import Mathlib.Dynamics.PeriodicPts import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul namespace MulAction open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} variable {G : Type*} [Group G] [MulAction G α] variable {M : Type*} [Monoid M] [MulAction M α] section Pointwise @[to_additive "If a set `s : Set α` is in `fixedBy (Set α) g`, then all points of `s` will stay in `s` after being moved by `g`."]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/GroupAction/FixedPoints.lean
124
126
theorem set_mem_fixedBy_iff (s : Set α) (g : G) : s ∈ fixedBy (Set α) g ↔ ∀ x, g • x ∈ s ↔ x ∈ s := by
simp_rw [mem_fixedBy, ← eq_inv_smul_iff, Set.ext_iff, Set.mem_inv_smul_set_iff, Iff.comm]
true
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind #align_import data.multiset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset variable {α β : Type*} section Fold variable (op : α → α → α) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold : α → Multiset α → α := foldr op (left_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) #align multiset.fold Multiset.fold theorem fold_eq_foldr (b : α) (s : Multiset α) : fold op b s = foldr op (left_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) b s := rfl #align multiset.fold_eq_foldr Multiset.fold_eq_foldr @[simp] theorem coe_fold_r (b : α) (l : List α) : fold op b l = l.foldr op b := rfl #align multiset.coe_fold_r Multiset.coe_fold_r theorem coe_fold_l (b : α) (l : List α) : fold op b l = l.foldl op b := (coe_foldr_swap op _ b l).trans <| by simp [hc.comm] #align multiset.coe_fold_l Multiset.coe_fold_l theorem fold_eq_foldl (b : α) (s : Multiset α) : fold op b s = foldl op (right_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) b s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => coe_fold_l _ _ _ #align multiset.fold_eq_foldl Multiset.fold_eq_foldl @[simp] theorem fold_zero (b : α) : (0 : Multiset α).fold op b = b := rfl #align multiset.fold_zero Multiset.fold_zero @[simp] theorem fold_cons_left : ∀ (b a : α) (s : Multiset α), (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = a * s.fold op b := foldr_cons _ _ #align multiset.fold_cons_left Multiset.fold_cons_left theorem fold_cons_right (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op b * a := by simp [hc.comm] #align multiset.fold_cons_right Multiset.fold_cons_right
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Fold.lean
67
68
theorem fold_cons'_right (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op (b * a) := by
rw [fold_eq_foldl, foldl_cons, ← fold_eq_foldl]
true
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Regular import Mathlib.Topology.Semicontinuous import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.EReal #align_import measure_theory.integral.vitali_caratheodory from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"57ac39bd365c2f80589a700f9fbb664d3a1a30c2" open scoped ENNReal NNReal open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {α : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] [MeasurableSpace α] [BorelSpace α] (μ : Measure α) [WeaklyRegular μ] namespace MeasureTheory local infixr:25 " →ₛ " => SimpleFunc theorem SimpleFunc.exists_le_lowerSemicontinuous_lintegral_ge (f : α →ₛ ℝ≥0) {ε : ℝ≥0∞} (ε0 : ε ≠ 0) : ∃ g : α → ℝ≥0, (∀ x, f x ≤ g x) ∧ LowerSemicontinuous g ∧ (∫⁻ x, g x ∂μ) ≤ (∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ) + ε := by induction' f using MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.induction with c s hs f₁ f₂ _ h₁ h₂ generalizing ε · let f := SimpleFunc.piecewise s hs (SimpleFunc.const α c) (SimpleFunc.const α 0) by_cases h : ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ⊤ · refine ⟨fun _ => c, fun x => ?_, lowerSemicontinuous_const, by simp only [_root_.top_add, le_top, h]⟩ simp only [SimpleFunc.coe_const, SimpleFunc.const_zero, SimpleFunc.coe_zero, Set.piecewise_eq_indicator, SimpleFunc.coe_piecewise] exact Set.indicator_le_self _ _ _ by_cases hc : c = 0 · refine ⟨fun _ => 0, ?_, lowerSemicontinuous_const, ?_⟩ · classical simp only [hc, Set.indicator_zero', Pi.zero_apply, SimpleFunc.const_zero, imp_true_iff, eq_self_iff_true, SimpleFunc.coe_zero, Set.piecewise_eq_indicator, SimpleFunc.coe_piecewise, le_zero_iff] · simp only [lintegral_const, zero_mul, zero_le, ENNReal.coe_zero] have ne_top : μ s ≠ ⊤ := by classical simpa [f, hs, hc, lt_top_iff_ne_top, true_and_iff, SimpleFunc.coe_const, Function.const_apply, lintegral_const, ENNReal.coe_indicator, Set.univ_inter, ENNReal.coe_ne_top, MeasurableSet.univ, ENNReal.mul_eq_top, SimpleFunc.const_zero, or_false_iff, lintegral_indicator, ENNReal.coe_eq_zero, Ne, not_false_iff, SimpleFunc.coe_zero, Set.piecewise_eq_indicator, SimpleFunc.coe_piecewise, false_and_iff, restrict_apply] using h have : μ s < μ s + ε / c := by have : (0 : ℝ≥0∞) < ε / c := ENNReal.div_pos_iff.2 ⟨ε0, ENNReal.coe_ne_top⟩ simpa using ENNReal.add_lt_add_left ne_top this obtain ⟨u, su, u_open, μu⟩ : ∃ (u : _), u ⊇ s ∧ IsOpen u ∧ μ u < μ s + ε / c := s.exists_isOpen_lt_of_lt _ this refine ⟨Set.indicator u fun _ => c, fun x => ?_, u_open.lowerSemicontinuous_indicator (zero_le _), ?_⟩ · simp only [SimpleFunc.coe_const, SimpleFunc.const_zero, SimpleFunc.coe_zero, Set.piecewise_eq_indicator, SimpleFunc.coe_piecewise] exact Set.indicator_le_indicator_of_subset su (fun x => zero_le _) _ · suffices (c : ℝ≥0∞) * μ u ≤ c * μ s + ε by classical simpa only [ENNReal.coe_indicator, u_open.measurableSet, lintegral_indicator, lintegral_const, MeasurableSet.univ, Measure.restrict_apply, Set.univ_inter, const_zero, coe_piecewise, coe_const, coe_zero, Set.piecewise_eq_indicator, Function.const_apply, hs] calc (c : ℝ≥0∞) * μ u ≤ c * (μ s + ε / c) := mul_le_mul_left' μu.le _ _ = c * μ s + ε := by simp_rw [mul_add] rw [ENNReal.mul_div_cancel' _ ENNReal.coe_ne_top] simpa using hc · rcases h₁ (ENNReal.half_pos ε0).ne' with ⟨g₁, f₁_le_g₁, g₁cont, g₁int⟩ rcases h₂ (ENNReal.half_pos ε0).ne' with ⟨g₂, f₂_le_g₂, g₂cont, g₂int⟩ refine ⟨fun x => g₁ x + g₂ x, fun x => add_le_add (f₁_le_g₁ x) (f₂_le_g₂ x), g₁cont.add g₂cont, ?_⟩ simp only [SimpleFunc.coe_add, ENNReal.coe_add, Pi.add_apply] rw [lintegral_add_left f₁.measurable.coe_nnreal_ennreal, lintegral_add_left g₁cont.measurable.coe_nnreal_ennreal] convert add_le_add g₁int g₂int using 1 conv_lhs => rw [← ENNReal.add_halves ε] abel #align measure_theory.simple_func.exists_le_lower_semicontinuous_lintegral_ge MeasureTheory.SimpleFunc.exists_le_lowerSemicontinuous_lintegral_ge -- Porting note: errors with -- `ambiguous identifier 'eapproxDiff', possible interpretations:` -- `[SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff, SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff]` -- open SimpleFunc (eapproxDiff tsum_eapproxDiff)
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/VitaliCaratheodory.lean
164
195
theorem exists_le_lowerSemicontinuous_lintegral_ge (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (hf : Measurable f) {ε : ℝ≥0∞} (εpos : ε ≠ 0) : ∃ g : α → ℝ≥0∞, (∀ x, f x ≤ g x) ∧ LowerSemicontinuous g ∧ (∫⁻ x, g x ∂μ) ≤ (∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ) + ε := by rcases ENNReal.exists_pos_sum_of_countable' εpos ℕ with ⟨δ, δpos, hδ⟩
rcases ENNReal.exists_pos_sum_of_countable' εpos ℕ with ⟨δ, δpos, hδ⟩ have : ∀ n, ∃ g : α → ℝ≥0, (∀ x, SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff f n x ≤ g x) ∧ LowerSemicontinuous g ∧ (∫⁻ x, g x ∂μ) ≤ (∫⁻ x, SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff f n x ∂μ) + δ n := fun n => SimpleFunc.exists_le_lowerSemicontinuous_lintegral_ge μ (SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff f n) (δpos n).ne' choose g f_le_g gcont hg using this refine ⟨fun x => ∑' n, g n x, fun x => ?_, ?_, ?_⟩ · rw [← SimpleFunc.tsum_eapproxDiff f hf] exact ENNReal.tsum_le_tsum fun n => ENNReal.coe_le_coe.2 (f_le_g n x) · refine lowerSemicontinuous_tsum fun n => ?_ exact ENNReal.continuous_coe.comp_lowerSemicontinuous (gcont n) fun x y hxy => ENNReal.coe_le_coe.2 hxy · calc ∫⁻ x, ∑' n : ℕ, g n x ∂μ = ∑' n, ∫⁻ x, g n x ∂μ := by rw [lintegral_tsum fun n => (gcont n).measurable.coe_nnreal_ennreal.aemeasurable] _ ≤ ∑' n, ((∫⁻ x, SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff f n x ∂μ) + δ n) := ENNReal.tsum_le_tsum hg _ = ∑' n, ∫⁻ x, SimpleFunc.eapproxDiff f n x ∂μ + ∑' n, δ n := ENNReal.tsum_add _ ≤ (∫⁻ x : α, f x ∂μ) + ε := by refine add_le_add ?_ hδ.le rw [← lintegral_tsum] · simp_rw [SimpleFunc.tsum_eapproxDiff f hf, le_refl] · intro n; exact (SimpleFunc.measurable _).coe_nnreal_ennreal.aemeasurable
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Dual import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.StronglyMeasurable.Lp import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.function.ae_eq_of_integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"915591b2bb3ea303648db07284a161a7f2a9e3d4" open MeasureTheory TopologicalSpace NormedSpace Filter open scoped ENNReal NNReal MeasureTheory Topology namespace MeasureTheory variable {α E : Type*} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} {s t : Set α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] {p : ℝ≥0∞} section AeEqOfForallSetIntegralEq theorem ae_const_le_iff_forall_lt_measure_zero {β} [LinearOrder β] [TopologicalSpace β] [OrderTopology β] [FirstCountableTopology β] (f : α → β) (c : β) : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, c ≤ f x) ↔ ∀ b < c, μ {x | f x ≤ b} = 0 := by rw [ae_iff] push_neg constructor · intro h b hb exact measure_mono_null (fun y hy => (lt_of_le_of_lt hy hb : _)) h intro hc by_cases h : ∀ b, c ≤ b · have : {a : α | f a < c} = ∅ := by apply Set.eq_empty_iff_forall_not_mem.2 fun x hx => ?_ exact (lt_irrefl _ (lt_of_lt_of_le hx (h (f x)))).elim simp [this] by_cases H : ¬IsLUB (Set.Iio c) c · have : c ∈ upperBounds (Set.Iio c) := fun y hy => le_of_lt hy obtain ⟨b, b_up, bc⟩ : ∃ b : β, b ∈ upperBounds (Set.Iio c) ∧ b < c := by simpa [IsLUB, IsLeast, this, lowerBounds] using H exact measure_mono_null (fun x hx => b_up hx) (hc b bc) push_neg at H h obtain ⟨u, _, u_lt, u_lim, -⟩ : ∃ u : ℕ → β, StrictMono u ∧ (∀ n : ℕ, u n < c) ∧ Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 c) ∧ ∀ n : ℕ, u n ∈ Set.Iio c := H.exists_seq_strictMono_tendsto_of_not_mem (lt_irrefl c) h have h_Union : {x | f x < c} = ⋃ n : ℕ, {x | f x ≤ u n} := by ext1 x simp_rw [Set.mem_iUnion, Set.mem_setOf_eq] constructor <;> intro h · obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := ((tendsto_order.1 u_lim).1 _ h).exists; exact ⟨n, hn.le⟩ · obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := h; exact hn.trans_lt (u_lt _) rw [h_Union, measure_iUnion_null_iff] intro n exact hc _ (u_lt n) #align measure_theory.ae_const_le_iff_forall_lt_measure_zero MeasureTheory.ae_const_le_iff_forall_lt_measure_zero section ENNReal open scoped Topology
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/AEEqOfIntegral.lean
164
221
theorem ae_le_of_forall_set_lintegral_le_of_sigmaFinite [SigmaFinite μ] {f g : α → ℝ≥0∞} (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (h : ∀ s, MeasurableSet s → μ s < ∞ → (∫⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ) ≤ ∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) : f ≤ᵐ[μ] g := by have A :
have A : ∀ (ε N : ℝ≥0) (p : ℕ), 0 < ε → μ ({x | g x + ε ≤ f x ∧ g x ≤ N} ∩ spanningSets μ p) = 0 := by intro ε N p εpos let s := {x | g x + ε ≤ f x ∧ g x ≤ N} ∩ spanningSets μ p have s_meas : MeasurableSet s := by have A : MeasurableSet {x | g x + ε ≤ f x} := measurableSet_le (hg.add measurable_const) hf have B : MeasurableSet {x | g x ≤ N} := measurableSet_le hg measurable_const exact (A.inter B).inter (measurable_spanningSets μ p) have s_lt_top : μ s < ∞ := (measure_mono (Set.inter_subset_right)).trans_lt (measure_spanningSets_lt_top μ p) have A : (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) + ε * μ s ≤ (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) + 0 := calc (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) + ε * μ s = (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) + ∫⁻ _ in s, ε ∂μ := by simp only [lintegral_const, Set.univ_inter, MeasurableSet.univ, Measure.restrict_apply] _ = ∫⁻ x in s, g x + ε ∂μ := (lintegral_add_right _ measurable_const).symm _ ≤ ∫⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ := (set_lintegral_mono (hg.add measurable_const) hf fun x hx => hx.1.1) _ ≤ (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) + 0 := by rw [add_zero]; exact h s s_meas s_lt_top have B : (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) ≠ ∞ := by apply ne_of_lt calc (∫⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ) ≤ ∫⁻ _ in s, N ∂μ := set_lintegral_mono hg measurable_const fun x hx => hx.1.2 _ = N * μ s := by simp only [lintegral_const, Set.univ_inter, MeasurableSet.univ, Measure.restrict_apply] _ < ∞ := by simp only [lt_top_iff_ne_top, s_lt_top.ne, and_false_iff, ENNReal.coe_ne_top, ENNReal.mul_eq_top, Ne, not_false_iff, false_and_iff, or_self_iff] have : (ε : ℝ≥0∞) * μ s ≤ 0 := ENNReal.le_of_add_le_add_left B A simpa only [ENNReal.coe_eq_zero, nonpos_iff_eq_zero, mul_eq_zero, εpos.ne', false_or_iff] obtain ⟨u, _, u_pos, u_lim⟩ : ∃ u : ℕ → ℝ≥0, StrictAnti u ∧ (∀ n, 0 < u n) ∧ Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0) := exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto (0 : ℝ≥0) let s := fun n : ℕ => {x | g x + u n ≤ f x ∧ g x ≤ (n : ℝ≥0)} ∩ spanningSets μ n have μs : ∀ n, μ (s n) = 0 := fun n => A _ _ _ (u_pos n) have B : {x | f x ≤ g x}ᶜ ⊆ ⋃ n, s n := by intro x hx simp only [Set.mem_compl_iff, Set.mem_setOf, not_le] at hx have L1 : ∀ᶠ n in atTop, g x + u n ≤ f x := by have : Tendsto (fun n => g x + u n) atTop (𝓝 (g x + (0 : ℝ≥0))) := tendsto_const_nhds.add (ENNReal.tendsto_coe.2 u_lim) simp only [ENNReal.coe_zero, add_zero] at this exact eventually_le_of_tendsto_lt hx this have L2 : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in (atTop : Filter ℕ), g x ≤ (n : ℝ≥0) := haveI : Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => ((n : ℝ≥0) : ℝ≥0∞)) atTop (𝓝 ∞) := by simp only [ENNReal.coe_natCast] exact ENNReal.tendsto_nat_nhds_top eventually_ge_of_tendsto_gt (hx.trans_le le_top) this apply Set.mem_iUnion.2 exact ((L1.and L2).and (eventually_mem_spanningSets μ x)).exists refine le_antisymm ?_ bot_le calc μ {x : α | (fun x : α => f x ≤ g x) x}ᶜ ≤ μ (⋃ n, s n) := measure_mono B _ ≤ ∑' n, μ (s n) := measure_iUnion_le _ _ = 0 := by simp only [μs, tsum_zero]
true
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic namespace SimpleGraph variable {V : Type*} (G : SimpleGraph V) structure Dart extends V × V where adj : G.Adj fst snd deriving DecidableEq #align simple_graph.dart SimpleGraph.Dart initialize_simps_projections Dart (+toProd, -fst, -snd) attribute [simp] Dart.adj variable {G} theorem Dart.ext_iff (d₁ d₂ : G.Dart) : d₁ = d₂ ↔ d₁.toProd = d₂.toProd := by cases d₁; cases d₂; simp #align simple_graph.dart.ext_iff SimpleGraph.Dart.ext_iff @[ext] theorem Dart.ext (d₁ d₂ : G.Dart) (h : d₁.toProd = d₂.toProd) : d₁ = d₂ := (Dart.ext_iff d₁ d₂).mpr h #align simple_graph.dart.ext SimpleGraph.Dart.ext -- Porting note: deleted `Dart.fst` and `Dart.snd` since they are now invalid declaration names, -- even though there is not actually a `SimpleGraph.Dart.fst` or `SimpleGraph.Dart.snd`. theorem Dart.toProd_injective : Function.Injective (Dart.toProd : G.Dart → V × V) := Dart.ext #align simple_graph.dart.to_prod_injective SimpleGraph.Dart.toProd_injective instance Dart.fintype [Fintype V] [DecidableRel G.Adj] : Fintype G.Dart := Fintype.ofEquiv (Σ v, G.neighborSet v) { toFun := fun s => ⟨(s.fst, s.snd), s.snd.property⟩ invFun := fun d => ⟨d.fst, d.snd, d.adj⟩ left_inv := fun s => by ext <;> simp right_inv := fun d => by ext <;> simp } #align simple_graph.dart.fintype SimpleGraph.Dart.fintype def Dart.edge (d : G.Dart) : Sym2 V := Sym2.mk d.toProd #align simple_graph.dart.edge SimpleGraph.Dart.edge @[simp] theorem Dart.edge_mk {p : V × V} (h : G.Adj p.1 p.2) : (Dart.mk p h).edge = Sym2.mk p := rfl #align simple_graph.dart.edge_mk SimpleGraph.Dart.edge_mk @[simp] theorem Dart.edge_mem (d : G.Dart) : d.edge ∈ G.edgeSet := d.adj #align simple_graph.dart.edge_mem SimpleGraph.Dart.edge_mem @[simps] def Dart.symm (d : G.Dart) : G.Dart := ⟨d.toProd.swap, G.symm d.adj⟩ #align simple_graph.dart.symm SimpleGraph.Dart.symm @[simp] theorem Dart.symm_mk {p : V × V} (h : G.Adj p.1 p.2) : (Dart.mk p h).symm = Dart.mk p.swap h.symm := rfl #align simple_graph.dart.symm_mk SimpleGraph.Dart.symm_mk @[simp] theorem Dart.edge_symm (d : G.Dart) : d.symm.edge = d.edge := Sym2.mk_prod_swap_eq #align simple_graph.dart.edge_symm SimpleGraph.Dart.edge_symm @[simp] theorem Dart.edge_comp_symm : Dart.edge ∘ Dart.symm = (Dart.edge : G.Dart → Sym2 V) := funext Dart.edge_symm #align simple_graph.dart.edge_comp_symm SimpleGraph.Dart.edge_comp_symm @[simp] theorem Dart.symm_symm (d : G.Dart) : d.symm.symm = d := Dart.ext _ _ <| Prod.swap_swap _ #align simple_graph.dart.symm_symm SimpleGraph.Dart.symm_symm @[simp] theorem Dart.symm_involutive : Function.Involutive (Dart.symm : G.Dart → G.Dart) := Dart.symm_symm #align simple_graph.dart.symm_involutive SimpleGraph.Dart.symm_involutive theorem Dart.symm_ne (d : G.Dart) : d.symm ≠ d := ne_of_apply_ne (Prod.snd ∘ Dart.toProd) d.adj.ne #align simple_graph.dart.symm_ne SimpleGraph.Dart.symm_ne theorem dart_edge_eq_iff : ∀ d₁ d₂ : G.Dart, d₁.edge = d₂.edge ↔ d₁ = d₂ ∨ d₁ = d₂.symm := by rintro ⟨p, hp⟩ ⟨q, hq⟩ simp #align simple_graph.dart_edge_eq_iff SimpleGraph.dart_edge_eq_iff
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Dart.lean
112
115
theorem dart_edge_eq_mk'_iff : ∀ {d : G.Dart} {p : V × V}, d.edge = Sym2.mk p ↔ d.toProd = p ∨ d.toProd = p.swap := by rintro ⟨p, h⟩
rintro ⟨p, h⟩ apply Sym2.mk_eq_mk_iff
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Quotient import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Actions import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.MulOpposite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Finite #align_import group_theory.coset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" open Function MulOpposite Set open scoped Pointwise variable {α : Type*} #align left_coset HSMul.hSMul #align left_add_coset HVAdd.hVAdd #noalign right_coset #noalign right_add_coset section CosetSemigroup variable [Semigroup α] @[to_additive leftAddCoset_assoc] theorem leftCoset_assoc (s : Set α) (a b : α) : a • (b • s) = (a * b) • s := by simp [← image_smul, (image_comp _ _ _).symm, Function.comp, mul_assoc] #align left_coset_assoc leftCoset_assoc #align left_add_coset_assoc leftAddCoset_assoc @[to_additive rightAddCoset_assoc]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coset.lean
111
112
theorem rightCoset_assoc (s : Set α) (a b : α) : op b • op a • s = op (a * b) • s := by
simp [← image_smul, (image_comp _ _ _).symm, Function.comp, mul_assoc]
true
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Defs #align_import data.finsupp.indicator from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {ι α : Type*} namespace Finsupp variable [Zero α] {s : Finset ι} (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) {i : ι} def indicator (s : Finset ι) (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) : ι →₀ α where toFun i := haveI := Classical.decEq ι if H : i ∈ s then f i H else 0 support := haveI := Classical.decEq α (s.attach.filter fun i : s => f i.1 i.2 ≠ 0).map (Embedding.subtype _) mem_support_toFun i := by classical simp #align finsupp.indicator Finsupp.indicator theorem indicator_of_mem (hi : i ∈ s) (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) : indicator s f i = f i hi := @dif_pos _ (id _) hi _ _ _ #align finsupp.indicator_of_mem Finsupp.indicator_of_mem theorem indicator_of_not_mem (hi : i ∉ s) (f : ∀ i ∈ s, α) : indicator s f i = 0 := @dif_neg _ (id _) hi _ _ _ #align finsupp.indicator_of_not_mem Finsupp.indicator_of_not_mem variable (s i) @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Indicator.lean
54
56
theorem indicator_apply [DecidableEq ι] : indicator s f i = if hi : i ∈ s then f i hi else 0 := by simp only [indicator, ne_eq, coe_mk]
simp only [indicator, ne_eq, coe_mk] congr
true
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.pochhammer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"53b216bcc1146df1c4a0a86877890ea9f1f01589" universe u v open Polynomial open Polynomial section Semiring variable (S : Type u) [Semiring S] noncomputable def ascPochhammer : ℕ → S[X] | 0 => 1 | n + 1 => X * (ascPochhammer n).comp (X + 1) #align pochhammer ascPochhammer @[simp] theorem ascPochhammer_zero : ascPochhammer S 0 = 1 := rfl #align pochhammer_zero ascPochhammer_zero @[simp] theorem ascPochhammer_one : ascPochhammer S 1 = X := by simp [ascPochhammer] #align pochhammer_one ascPochhammer_one theorem ascPochhammer_succ_left (n : ℕ) : ascPochhammer S (n + 1) = X * (ascPochhammer S n).comp (X + 1) := by rw [ascPochhammer] #align pochhammer_succ_left ascPochhammer_succ_left theorem monic_ascPochhammer (n : ℕ) [Nontrivial S] [NoZeroDivisors S] : Monic <| ascPochhammer S n := by induction' n with n hn · simp · have : leadingCoeff (X + 1 : S[X]) = 1 := leadingCoeff_X_add_C 1 rw [ascPochhammer_succ_left, Monic.def, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_comp (ne_zero_of_eq_one <| natDegree_X_add_C 1 : natDegree (X + 1) ≠ 0), hn, monic_X, one_mul, one_mul, this, one_pow] section variable {S} {T : Type v} [Semiring T] @[simp] theorem ascPochhammer_map (f : S →+* T) (n : ℕ) : (ascPochhammer S n).map f = ascPochhammer T n := by induction' n with n ih · simp · simp [ih, ascPochhammer_succ_left, map_comp] #align pochhammer_map ascPochhammer_map theorem ascPochhammer_eval₂ (f : S →+* T) (n : ℕ) (t : T) : (ascPochhammer T n).eval t = (ascPochhammer S n).eval₂ f t := by rw [← ascPochhammer_map f] exact eval_map f t theorem ascPochhammer_eval_comp {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] (n : ℕ) (p : R[X]) [Algebra R S] (x : S) : ((ascPochhammer S n).comp (p.map (algebraMap R S))).eval x = (ascPochhammer S n).eval (p.eval₂ (algebraMap R S) x) := by rw [ascPochhammer_eval₂ (algebraMap R S), ← eval₂_comp', ← ascPochhammer_map (algebraMap R S), ← map_comp, eval_map] end @[simp, norm_cast] theorem ascPochhammer_eval_cast (n k : ℕ) : (((ascPochhammer ℕ n).eval k : ℕ) : S) = ((ascPochhammer S n).eval k : S) := by rw [← ascPochhammer_map (algebraMap ℕ S), eval_map, ← eq_natCast (algebraMap ℕ S), eval₂_at_natCast,Nat.cast_id] #align pochhammer_eval_cast ascPochhammer_eval_cast theorem ascPochhammer_eval_zero {n : ℕ} : (ascPochhammer S n).eval 0 = if n = 0 then 1 else 0 := by cases n · simp · simp [X_mul, Nat.succ_ne_zero, ascPochhammer_succ_left] #align pochhammer_eval_zero ascPochhammer_eval_zero theorem ascPochhammer_zero_eval_zero : (ascPochhammer S 0).eval 0 = 1 := by simp #align pochhammer_zero_eval_zero ascPochhammer_zero_eval_zero @[simp] theorem ascPochhammer_ne_zero_eval_zero {n : ℕ} (h : n ≠ 0) : (ascPochhammer S n).eval 0 = 0 := by simp [ascPochhammer_eval_zero, h] #align pochhammer_ne_zero_eval_zero ascPochhammer_ne_zero_eval_zero theorem ascPochhammer_succ_right (n : ℕ) : ascPochhammer S (n + 1) = ascPochhammer S n * (X + (n : S[X])) := by suffices h : ascPochhammer ℕ (n + 1) = ascPochhammer ℕ n * (X + (n : ℕ[X])) by apply_fun Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℕ S) at h simpa only [ascPochhammer_map, Polynomial.map_mul, Polynomial.map_add, map_X, Polynomial.map_natCast] using h induction' n with n ih · simp · conv_lhs => rw [ascPochhammer_succ_left, ih, mul_comp, ← mul_assoc, ← ascPochhammer_succ_left, add_comp, X_comp, natCast_comp, add_assoc, add_comm (1 : ℕ[X]), ← Nat.cast_succ] #align pochhammer_succ_right ascPochhammer_succ_right
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Pochhammer.lean
137
140
theorem ascPochhammer_succ_eval {S : Type*} [Semiring S] (n : ℕ) (k : S) : (ascPochhammer S (n + 1)).eval k = (ascPochhammer S n).eval k * (k + n) := by rw [ascPochhammer_succ_right, mul_add, eval_add, eval_mul_X, ← Nat.cast_comm, ← C_eq_natCast,
rw [ascPochhammer_succ_right, mul_add, eval_add, eval_mul_X, ← Nat.cast_comm, ← C_eq_natCast, eval_C_mul, Nat.cast_comm, ← mul_add]
true
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.NormedSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.Barrelled import Mathlib.Topology.Baire.CompleteMetrizable #align_import analysis.normed_space.banach_steinhaus from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set variable {E F 𝕜 𝕜₂ : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup F] [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜₂] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] [NormedSpace 𝕜₂ F] {σ₁₂ : 𝕜 →+* 𝕜₂} [RingHomIsometric σ₁₂]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/BanachSteinhaus.lean
34
38
theorem banach_steinhaus {ι : Type*} [CompleteSpace E] {g : ι → E →SL[σ₁₂] F} (h : ∀ x, ∃ C, ∀ i, ‖g i x‖ ≤ C) : ∃ C', ∀ i, ‖g i‖ ≤ C' := by rw [show (∃ C, ∀ i, ‖g i‖ ≤ C) ↔ _ from (NormedSpace.equicontinuous_TFAE g).out 5 2]
rw [show (∃ C, ∀ i, ‖g i‖ ≤ C) ↔ _ from (NormedSpace.equicontinuous_TFAE g).out 5 2] refine (norm_withSeminorms 𝕜₂ F).banach_steinhaus (fun _ x ↦ ?_) simpa [bddAbove_def, forall_mem_range] using h x
true