Scope (see data dictionary) stringclasses 8 values | Question ID float64 1 15 ⌀ | Question stringclasses 15 values | Answer ID float64 1 19 ⌀ | Answer stringlengths 2 62 ⌀ | Estimate stringlengths 4 5 ⌀ | Standard Error stringlengths 5 5 ⌀ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | In the last two weeks, did this business use Artificial Intelligence (AI) in producing goods or services? (Examples of AI: machine learning, natural language processing, virtual agents, voice recognition, etc.) | 1 | Yes | 5.0% | 0.05% |
1 | 1 | In the last two weeks, did this business use Artificial Intelligence (AI) in producing goods or services? (Examples of AI: machine learning, natural language processing, virtual agents, voice recognition, etc.) | 2 | No | 84.2% | 0.08% |
1 | 1 | In the last two weeks, did this business use Artificial Intelligence (AI) in producing goods or services? (Examples of AI: machine learning, natural language processing, virtual agents, voice recognition, etc.) | 3 | Do not know | 10.8% | 0.08% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 1 | Machine learning | 1.2% | 0.02% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 2 | Natural language processing | 1.7% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 3 | Virtual agents or chat bots | 1.9% | 0.04% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 4 | Speech/voice recognition using AI | 1.4% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 5 | Recommendation systems based on AI | 0.8% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 6 | Large language models | 1.0% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 7 | Text analytics using AI | 1.5% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 8 | Data analytics using AI | 1.5% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 9 | Neural networks | 0.2% | 0.01% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 10 | Augmented reality | 0.1% | 0.01% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 11 | Decision making systems based on AI | 0.5% | 0.01% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 12 | Deep learning | 0.3% | 0.02% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 13 | Image/pattern recognition | 0.7% | 0.02% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 14 | Machine/computer vision | 0.5% | 0.02% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 15 | Robotics process automation | 0.3% | 0.01% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 16 | Biometrics | 0.3% | 0.02% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 17 | Marketing automation using AI | 2.5% | 0.04% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 18 | Other | 1.4% | 0.03% |
1 | 2 | In the last six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) did this business use in producing goods or services? | 19 | null | 91.2% | 0.08% |
2 | 3 | In the last six months, did this business use Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks previously done by employees in producing goods or services? | 1 | Yes | 26.6% | 0.38% |
2 | 3 | In the last six months, did this business use Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks previously done by employees in producing goods or services? | 2 | No | 65.2% | 0.46% |
2 | 3 | In the last six months, did this business use Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks previously done by employees in producing goods or services? | 3 | Do not know | 8.1% | 0.23% |
3 | 4 | In the last six months, how many tasks previously done by employees were instead performed by Artificial Intelligence? | 1 | A small number | 84.6% | 0.49% |
3 | 4 | In the last six months, how many tasks previously done by employees were instead performed by Artificial Intelligence? | 2 | A moderate number | 13.0% | 0.54% |
3 | 4 | In the last six months, how many tasks previously done by employees were instead performed by Artificial Intelligence? | 3 | A large number | 2.4% | 0.24% |
2 | 5 | In the last six months, did this business use Artificial Intelligence to perform operations previously performed by existing equipment or software in producing goods or services? | 1 | Yes | 19.6% | 0.37% |
2 | 5 | In the last six months, did this business use Artificial Intelligence to perform operations previously performed by existing equipment or software in producing goods or services? | 2 | No | 68.9% | 0.41% |
2 | 5 | In the last six months, did this business use Artificial Intelligence to perform operations previously performed by existing equipment or software in producing goods or services? | 3 | Do not know | 11.5% | 0.32% |
2 | 6 | In the last six months, how did the use of Artificial Intelligence affect this business’s total employment? | 1 | Increased | 2.8% | 0.23% |
2 | 6 | In the last six months, how did the use of Artificial Intelligence affect this business’s total employment? | 2 | Decreased | 2.6% | 0.13% |
2 | 6 | In the last six months, how did the use of Artificial Intelligence affect this business’s total employment? | 3 | Did not change | 94.6% | 0.32% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 1 | Trained current staff to use AI | 20.8% | 0.34% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 2 | Hired staff trained in AI | 2.0% | 0.10% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 3 | Purchased computing power or specialized equipment | 5.9% | 0.18% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 4 | Purchased cloud services or cloud storage | 12.4% | 0.26% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 5 | Changed data collection or data management practices | 8.0% | 0.21% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 6 | Developed new workflows | 19.7% | 0.40% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 7 | Used vendors or consulting services to install or integrate AI | 7.8% | 0.16% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 8 | Other | 7.6% | 0.13% |
2 | 7 | In the last six months, to use Artificial Intelligence (AI), what changes did this business make? | 9 | null | 50.5% | 0.40% |
1 | 8 | During the next six months, do you think this business will be using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in producing goods or services? (Examples of AI: machine learning, natural language processing, virtual agents, voice recognition, etc.) | 1 | Yes | 6.5% | 0.07% |
1 | 8 | During the next six months, do you think this business will be using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in producing goods or services? (Examples of AI: machine learning, natural language processing, virtual agents, voice recognition, etc.) | 2 | No | 70.6% | 0.16% |
1 | 8 | During the next six months, do you think this business will be using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in producing goods or services? (Examples of AI: machine learning, natural language processing, virtual agents, voice recognition, etc.) | 3 | Do not know | 22.9% | 0.17% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 1 | Machine Learning | 22.1% | 0.32% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 2 | Natural language processing | 26.6% | 0.42% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 3 | Virtual agents or chat bots | 28.2% | 0.61% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 4 | Speech/voice recognition using AI | 22.2% | 0.54% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 5 | Recommendation systems based on AI | 16.8% | 0.32% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 6 | Large language models | 15.5% | 0.29% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 7 | Text analytics using AI | 23.0% | 0.44% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 8 | Data analytics using AI | 29.8% | 0.56% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 9 | Neural networks | 3.7% | 0.21% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 10 | Augmented reality | 3.3% | 0.13% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 11 | Decision making systems based on AI | 14.1% | 0.27% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 12 | Deep learning | 7.3% | 0.17% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 13 | Image/pattern recognition | 13.3% | 0.37% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 14 | Machine/computer vision | 7.0% | 0.29% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 15 | Robotics process automation | 5.2% | 0.19% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 16 | Biometrics | 3.8% | 0.21% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 17 | Marketing automation using AI | 36.5% | 0.57% |
4 | 9 | During the next six months, what types or applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) do you think this business will use in producing goods or services? | 18 | Other | 12.4% | 0.31% |
4 | 10 | During the next six months, do you think this business will use Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks currently done by employees in producing goods or services? | 1 | Yes | 34.4% | 0.41% |
4 | 10 | During the next six months, do you think this business will use Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks currently done by employees in producing goods or services? | 2 | No | 51.2% | 0.43% |
4 | 10 | During the next six months, do you think this business will use Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks currently done by employees in producing goods or services? | 3 | Do not know | 14.4% | 0.38% |
5 | 11 | During the next six months, how many tasks currently done by employees will instead be performed by Artificial Intelligence? | 1 | A small number | 79.2% | 0.60% |
5 | 11 | During the next six months, how many tasks currently done by employees will instead be performed by Artificial Intelligence? | 2 | A moderate number | 17.7% | 0.51% |
5 | 11 | During the next six months, how many tasks currently done by employees will instead be performed by Artificial Intelligence? | 3 | A large number | 3.1% | 0.28% |
4 | 12 | During the next six months, do you think this business will use Artificial Intelligence to perform operations currently performed by existing equipment and software in producing goods or services? | 1 | Yes | 33.5% | 0.39% |
4 | 12 | During the next six months, do you think this business will use Artificial Intelligence to perform operations currently performed by existing equipment and software in producing goods or services? | 2 | No | 46.1% | 0.45% |
4 | 12 | During the next six months, do you think this business will use Artificial Intelligence to perform operations currently performed by existing equipment and software in producing goods or services? | 3 | Do not know | 20.4% | 0.46% |
4 | 13 | During the next six months, how do you think the use of Artificial Intelligence will affect this business’s total employment? | 1 | Increase | 6.5% | 0.21% |
4 | 13 | During the next six months, how do you think the use of Artificial Intelligence will affect this business’s total employment? | 2 | Decrease | 6.1% | 0.17% |
4 | 13 | During the next six months, how do you think the use of Artificial Intelligence will affect this business’s total employment? | 3 | Will not change | 87.4% | 0.26% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 1 | Train current staff to use AI | 41.9% | 0.58% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 2 | Hire staff trained in AI | 8.0% | 0.15% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 3 | Purchase computing power or specialized equipment | 12.2% | 0.35% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 4 | Purchase cloud services or cloud storage | 18.6% | 0.22% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 5 | Change data collection or data management practices | 20.7% | 0.46% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 6 | Develop new workflows | 37.6% | 0.59% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 7 | Use vendors or consulting services to install or integrate AI | 16.7% | 0.30% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 8 | Other | 6.9% | 0.27% |
4 | 14 | During the next six months, to use Artificial Intelligence, what changes do you think this business will make? | 9 | null | 26.7% | 0.58% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 1 | Too expensive | 4.1% | 0.07% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 2 | AI is not a mature enough technology yet | 6.1% | 0.09% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 3 | Lack of knowledge on the capabilities of AI | 7.3% | 0.06% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 4 | Concerns about privacy/security | 6.6% | 0.05% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 5 | Concerns about bias | 2.8% | 0.04% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 6 | Lack of skilled workforce | 2.9% | 0.05% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 7 | Lack of required data | 2.2% | 0.03% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 8 | Laws and regulations prevent or restrict use of AI | 1.2% | 0.04% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 9 | Previous or current use of AI did not meet expectations | 0.9% | 0.02% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 10 | Other | 4.5% | 0.07% |
6 | 15 | Why does this business not plan to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) during the next six months in producing goods or services? | 11 | AI is not applicable to this business | 80.9% | 0.14% |
null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
null | null | null | null | null | null | null |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Trends and Outlook Survey (BTOS). The Census Bureau has reviewed this data product to ensure appropriate access, use, and disclosure avoidance protection of the confidential source data. | null | null | null | null | null | null |
(Project No. P-7529868, Disclosure Review Board (DRB) approval number: CBDRB-FY24-0162) | null | null | null | null | null | null |
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