File size: 9,142 Bytes
cad04d1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
81b05f3
cad04d1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
81b05f3
cad04d1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
81b05f3
cad04d1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Canonicalize a revision-pinned Parquet holdout with a pinned DuckDB CLI."""

from __future__ import annotations

import argparse
import gzip
import hashlib
import hmac
import json
import os
import re
import stat
import subprocess
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, TextIO


ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
PRIVATE_ROOT = ROOT / ".gate" / "ctx-ab-private"
SHA256 = re.compile(r"^[0-9a-f]{64}$")


def _sha256(path: Path) -> str:
    return hashlib.sha256(path.read_bytes()).hexdigest()


def _sql_path(path: Path) -> str:
    return str(path.resolve()).replace("'", "''")


def _private_text_handle(path: Path) -> TextIO:
    resolved = path.resolve(strict=False)
    private_root = PRIVATE_ROOT.resolve()
    if ROOT.resolve() in resolved.parents and private_root not in resolved.parents:
        raise ValueError("holdout evidence inside the repository must use .gate/ctx-ab-private")
    path.parent.mkdir(mode=0o700, parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    if stat.S_IMODE(path.parent.stat().st_mode) != 0o700:
        raise ValueError("holdout evidence parent must be owner-only")
    if path.is_symlink() or (path.exists() and not path.is_file()):
        raise ValueError("holdout evidence path must be a regular file")
    if path.exists() and path.stat().st_nlink != 1:
        raise ValueError("holdout evidence path must not be a hard link")
    if path.exists():
        path.chmod(0o600)
    flags = os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_TRUNC
    if hasattr(os, "O_NOFOLLOW"):
        flags |= os.O_NOFOLLOW
    descriptor = os.open(path, flags, 0o600)
    os.fchmod(descriptor, 0o600)
    return os.fdopen(descriptor, "w", encoding="utf-8", newline="")


def _paths_are_distinct(paths: list[Path]) -> bool:
    for index, left in enumerate(paths):
        for right in paths[index + 1 :]:
            if left.resolve(strict=False) == right.resolve(strict=False):
                return False
            if left.exists() and right.exists() and os.path.samefile(left, right):
                return False
    return True


def _canonicalize_duckdb_rows(
    raw_jsonl: str,
    *,
    required_columns: list[str],
    expected_rows: int,
) -> str:
    rows: list[dict[str, str]] = []
    for expected_index, line in enumerate(raw_jsonl.splitlines()):
        item = json.loads(line)
        if (
            not isinstance(item, dict)
            or list(item) != ["row_idx", *required_columns]
            or item["row_idx"] != expected_index
            or not all(isinstance(item[column], str) for column in required_columns)
        ):
            raise ValueError("DuckDB Parquet row is not canonical")
        rows.append({column: item[column] for column in required_columns})
    if len(rows) != expected_rows:
        raise ValueError("DuckDB Parquet row count does not match the frozen universe")
    return "".join(
        json.dumps(row, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")) + "\n" for row in rows
    )


def _authenticated_protocol(
    data: bytes,
    *,
    expected_sha256: str | None,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
    if expected_sha256 is not None and SHA256.fullmatch(expected_sha256) is None:
        raise SystemExit("expected acquisition protocol SHA-256 must be 64 lowercase hex digits")
    if expected_sha256 is not None and not hmac.compare_digest(
        hashlib.sha256(data).hexdigest(),
        expected_sha256,
    ):
        raise SystemExit("acquisition protocol does not match the expected SHA-256")
    protocol: dict[str, Any] = json.loads(data)
    if (
        protocol.get("schema_version") == 2
        or protocol.get("protocol_id") == "production-graph-holdout-v2"
    ) and expected_sha256 is None:
        raise SystemExit("V2 acquisition requires --expected-acquisition-protocol-sha256")
    return protocol


def canonicalize_parquet(
    parquet_path: Path,
    duckdb_gzip_path: Path,
    *,
    required_columns: list[str],
    expected_rows: int,
    expected_gzip_sha256: str,
    expected_version: str,
    private_root: Path,
) -> tuple[str, str]:
    if _sha256(duckdb_gzip_path) != expected_gzip_sha256:
        raise ValueError("DuckDB CLI gzip does not match the frozen SHA-256")
    private_root.mkdir(mode=0o700, parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    if stat.S_IMODE(private_root.stat().st_mode) != 0o700:
        raise ValueError("acquisition work directory must be owner-only")
    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(dir=private_root) as temporary:
        temp = Path(temporary)
        duckdb = temp / "duckdb"
        with gzip.open(duckdb_gzip_path, "rb") as source:
            duckdb.write_bytes(source.read())
        duckdb.chmod(0o700)
        environment = {
            "HOME": str(temp),
            "XDG_CONFIG_HOME": str(temp),
            "TMPDIR": str(temp),
            "PATH": os.environ.get("PATH", "/usr/bin:/bin"),
            "LANG": "C",
            "LC_ALL": "C",
        }
        version = subprocess.run(
            [str(duckdb), "-version"],
            check=True,
            capture_output=True,
            text=True,
            timeout=30,
            env=environment,
        ).stdout.split(maxsplit=1)[0]
        if version != expected_version:
            raise ValueError("DuckDB CLI version does not match the frozen version")
        raw_json = temp / "rows.jsonl"
        columns = ", ".join(
            f'"{column.replace(chr(34), chr(34) * 2)}"' for column in required_columns
        )
        query = (
            "SET threads=1; COPY (SELECT file_row_number AS row_idx, "
            f"{columns} FROM read_parquet('{_sql_path(parquet_path)}', "
            "file_row_number=true) ORDER BY file_row_number) "
            f"TO '{_sql_path(raw_json)}' (FORMAT JSON);"
        )
        subprocess.run(
            [str(duckdb), "-no-stdin", "-c", query],
            check=True,
            capture_output=True,
            text=True,
            timeout=120,
            env=environment,
        )
        canonical = _canonicalize_duckdb_rows(
            raw_json.read_text(encoding="utf-8"),
            required_columns=required_columns,
            expected_rows=expected_rows,
        )
        return canonical, _sha256(duckdb)


def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument("--protocol", type=Path, required=True)
    parser.add_argument("--expected-acquisition-protocol-sha256")
    parser.add_argument("--parquet", type=Path, required=True)
    parser.add_argument("--duckdb-gzip", type=Path, required=True)
    parser.add_argument("--output", type=Path, required=True)
    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
    if not _paths_are_distinct([args.protocol, args.parquet, args.duckdb_gzip, args.output]):
        raise SystemExit("canonical output must not overwrite an acquisition input")
    protocol = _authenticated_protocol(
        args.protocol.read_bytes(),
        expected_sha256=args.expected_acquisition_protocol_sha256,
    )
    universe = protocol["universe"]
    if SHA256.fullmatch(str(universe["duckdb_cli_gzip_sha256"])) is None:
        raise SystemExit("protocol DuckDB gzip SHA-256 is invalid")
    frozen_parquet = universe.get("raw_parquet_sha256")
    frozen_duckdb = universe.get("duckdb_cli_sha256")
    frozen_jsonl = universe.get("selection_jsonl_sha256")
    if protocol.get("stage") not in {
        "acquisition-preregistered",
        "acquisition-frozen",
        "execution-frozen",
    }:
        raise SystemExit("protocol acquisition stage is invalid")
    if protocol.get("stage") in {"acquisition-frozen", "execution-frozen"} and any(
        SHA256.fullmatch(str(value or "")) is None
        for value in (frozen_parquet, frozen_duckdb, frozen_jsonl)
    ):
        raise SystemExit("frozen acquisition requires Parquet, DuckDB, and JSONL SHA-256")
    if protocol.get("stage") == "acquisition-preregistered" and any(
        value is not None for value in (frozen_parquet, frozen_duckdb, frozen_jsonl)
    ):
        raise SystemExit("preregistered acquisition hashes must remain null")
    if frozen_parquet and _sha256(args.parquet) != frozen_parquet:
        raise SystemExit("Parquet does not match the frozen SHA-256")
    canonical, duckdb_sha256 = canonicalize_parquet(
        args.parquet,
        args.duckdb_gzip,
        required_columns=universe["required_columns"],
        expected_rows=universe["expected_rows"],
        expected_gzip_sha256=universe["duckdb_cli_gzip_sha256"],
        expected_version=universe["duckdb_version"],
        private_root=args.output.parent,
    )
    if frozen_duckdb and duckdb_sha256 != frozen_duckdb:
        raise SystemExit("DuckDB CLI does not match the frozen SHA-256")
    canonical_bytes = canonical.encode()
    if frozen_jsonl and hashlib.sha256(canonical_bytes).hexdigest() != frozen_jsonl:
        raise SystemExit("canonical JSONL does not match the frozen SHA-256")
    with _private_text_handle(args.output) as handle:
        handle.write(canonical)
    print(json.dumps({"duckdb_cli_sha256": duckdb_sha256}, sort_keys=True))
    return 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
    raise SystemExit(main())