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---
license: cc-by-4.0
language:
- zh
- ja
tags:
- singing
- MOS
size_categories:
- 1B<n<10B
---

# 🎡 SingMOS-Pro

> **[Important Notice]**  
> We have officially released the **[SingMOS-Pro dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/TangRain/SingMOS-Pro)** β€” the official benchmark for singing voice quality assessment.

---

## πŸ“š Related Resources

- 🧾 **Paper:** [*SingMOS-Pro: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Singing Quality Assessment*](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01812)  
  β†’ Describes dataset design, annotation methodology, and experiments.

- 🎢 **VoiceMOS 2024 Singing Track:** [SingMOS_v1](https://huggingface.co/datasets/TangRain/SingMOS_v1)  
  β†’ For reproducing or comparing with the official VoiceMOS 2024 track.

- πŸ€– **Pretrained Model:** [Singing MOS Predictor](https://github.com/South-Twilight/SingMOS/tree/main)  
  β†’ Ready-to-use MOS prediction models trained on SingMOS and SingMOS-Pro.

---

## 🧩 Overview

**SingMOS-Pro** contains **7,981** Chinese and Japanese vocal clips, totaling **11.15 hours** of singing recordings.  
Most samples are recorded at **16 kHz**, with a few at **24 kHz** or **44.1 kHz**.

This dataset enables large-scale research on **singing quality assessment** for tasks such as:  
- Singing voice synthesis (SVS)  
- Voice conversion (SVC)  
- MOS prediction and correlation modeling  

To use the dataset effectively, please refer to the following files:

| File | Description |
|------|--------------|
| `split.json` | Defines train/test partitions |
| `score.json` | Provides system- and utterance-level MOS annotations |
| `sys_info.json` | Describes system metadata (type, model, dataset, etc.) |
| `metadata.csv` | Flat-format summary of all utterances and attributes |

---

## πŸ“‚ Dataset Structure

```

SingMOS-Pro
β”œβ”€β”€ wavs/                   # Singing audio clips
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ sys0001-utt0001.wav
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ ...
β”œβ”€β”€ info/                   # Metadata and annotations
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ split.json
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ score.json
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ sys_info.json
└── metadata.csv

````

---

## 🧾 File Descriptions

<details>
<summary><b>1️⃣ split.json β€” Dataset Partition File</b></summary>

Defines the train/test splits for each dataset.

**Example:**
```json
{
    "dataset_name": {
        "train": ["utt0001", "utt0002", "utt0003"],
        "test": ["utt0101", "utt0102"]
    }
}
````

**Field Descriptions:**

| Field          | Description                                             |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- |
| `dataset_name` | Name of the sub-dataset (e.g., `acesinger`, `opencpop`) |
| `train`        | List of utterance IDs used for training                 |
| `test`         | List of utterance IDs used for testing                  |

πŸ”Ή **Usage:** Load this file to ensure consistent dataset splits across experiments.

</details>

---

<details>
<summary><b>2️⃣ score.json β€” MOS Annotation File</b></summary>

Contains both **system-level** and **utterance-level** MOS (Mean Opinion Score) annotations.

**Example:**

```json
{
    "system": { 
        "sys0001": {
            "score": 3.85,
            "ci": 0.07
        }
    },
    "utterance": {
        "utt0001": {
            "sys_id": "sys0001",
            "wav": "wavs/sys0001-utt0001.wav",
            "score": {
                "mos": 3.9,
                "scores": [3.5, 4.0, 4.2],
                "judges": ["J01", "J02", "J03"]
            }
        }
    }
}
```

**Field Descriptions:**

| Field          | Description                                  |
| -------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| `system`       | Stores system-level MOS results              |
| `sys_id`       | Unique system identifier (e.g., `sys0001`)   |
| `score`        | Average MOS of the system                    |
| `ci`           | Confidence interval for the system-level MOS |
| `utterance`    | Stores utterance-level annotations           |
| `utt_id`       | Unique utterance identifier                  |
| `wav`          | Relative path to the audio file              |
| `score.mos`    | Mean MOS for the utterance                   |
| `score.scores` | List of individual ratings from judges       |
| `score.judges` | List of judge identifiers                    |

πŸ”Ή **Usage:**

* Evaluate system performance by comparing `system` and `utterance` levels.
* Compute correlations, inter-rater consistency, or build MOS prediction models.

</details>

---

<details>
<summary><b>3️⃣ sys_info.json β€” System Metadata File</b></summary>

Describes each singing system’s **category**, **dataset source**, **model**, and **sampling rate**.

**Example:**

```json
{
    "sys0001": {
        "type": "svs",
        "dataset": "Opencpop",
        "model": "DiffSinger",
        "sample_rate": 16000,
        "tag": {
            "domain_id": "batch1",
            "other_info": "default"
        }
    }
}
```

**Field Descriptions:**

| Field            | Description                                                                              |
| ---------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `sys_id`         | Unique system identifier                                                                 |
| `type`           | System type: `svs` (singing synthesis), `svc` (voice conversion), or `gt` (ground truth) |
| `dataset`        | Original dataset source                                                                  |
| `model`          | Model or architecture name used for generation                                           |
| `sample_rate`    | Audio sampling rate (Hz)                                                                 |
| `tag.domain_id`  | Batch ID or annotation domain                                                            |
| `tag.other_info` | Extra information (e.g., codec codebook, speaker transfer, etc.)                         |

> πŸ’‘ `"other_info": "default"` means no additional metadata is available.

πŸ”Ή **Usage:**

* Filter systems by type or dataset.
* Analyze system-level trends and quality differences.

</details>

---

<details>
<summary><b>4️⃣ metadata.csv β€” Sample-Level Summary Table</b></summary>

Provides a **flat-format summary** of all utterances, integrating data from the JSON files.
Ideal for quick indexing, filtering, and statistical analysis (e.g., via `pandas`).

**Example:**

```json
{
    "dataset": "acesinger",
    "domain_id": 1,
    "id": "sys0001-utt0001",
    "judge_id": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
    "judge_lyrics_score": [],
    "judge_melody_score": [],
    "judge_score": [4.0, 4.0, 4.0, 4.0, 4.0],
    "language": "Chinese",
    "lyrics": "",
    "model_name": "ace",
    "other_info": "default",
    "raw_wav_id": "22#2100003752",
    "sample_rate": 16000,
    "split": "test",
    "system": "acesinger@ace@default",
    "system_id": "sys0001",
    "type": "svs",
    "wav": "wav/sys0001-utt0001.wav"
}
```

**Field Descriptions:**

| Field                                       | Description                                               |
| ------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| `dataset`                                   | Original dataset name                                     |
| `domain_id`                                 | Annotation batch or domain index                          |
| `id`                                        | Unique utterance identifier (`sysID-uttID`)               |
| `judge_id`                                  | List of judge IDs who rated this utterance                |
| `judge_lyrics_score` / `judge_melody_score` | Optional sub-dimension ratings (may be empty)             |
| `judge_score`                               | List of overall MOS ratings from judges                   |
| `language`                                  | Singing language (`Chinese` or `Japanese`)                |
| `lyrics`                                    | Transcribed lyrics text (if available)                    |
| `model_name`                                | Model or architecture name used to generate audio         |
| `other_info`                                | Additional configuration info (e.g., codec, speaker info) |
| `raw_wav_id`                                | Original recording or dataset identifier                  |
| `sample_rate`                               | Sampling rate in Hz                                       |
| `split`                                     | Dataset partition (`train` / `test`)                      |
| `system`                                    | Full system identifier (`dataset@model@info`)             |
| `system_id`                                 | System-level ID (matches `sys_info.json`)                 |
| `type`                                      | System type: `svs`, `svc`, or `gt`                        |
| `wav`                                       | Relative path to waveform file                            |

πŸ”Ή **Usage:**

* Load with `pandas.read_csv` for analysis.
* Merge by `system_id` or filter by language/type.
* Perform judge-level or system-level statistical analysis.

</details>

---

## πŸ—“οΈ Update History

| Date           | Update                   |
| -------------- | ------------------------ |
| **2025-10-09** | Released **SingMOS-Pro** |
| **2024-11-06** | Released **SingMOS**     |
| **2024-06-26** | Released **SingMOS_v1**  |

---

## πŸ“– Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite the following paper:

```bibtex
@misc{tang2025singmosprocomprehensivebenchmarksinging,
      title={SingMOS-Pro: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Singing Quality Assessment},
      author={Yuxun Tang and Lan Liu and Wenhao Feng and Yiwen Zhao and Jionghao Han and Yifeng Yu and Jiatong Shi and Qin Jin},
      year={2025},
      eprint={2510.01812},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.SD},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01812}
}
```