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<s>[INST] Abstract: This research aims to develop a holistic understanding of the factors that drive variation in health among people without housing in the United States. People without housing endure high risks of illness and death across all categories, yet the specific pathways leading to variable health outcomes i... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Researchers are reconstructing the early history of mining and long-distance trade of metals within a region which saw the origins of metallury between about 400 and 1750 AD. Mining and metallurgy are major portions of the modern economies in the region, but most residents of the region are not awar... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Researchers are reconstructing the early history of mining and long-distance trade of metals within a region which saw the origins of metallury between about 400 and 1750 AD. Mining and metallurgy are major portions of the modern economies in the region, but most residents of the region are not awar... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This grant is to provide travel support for 15 United States-based graduate students to attend the IEEE Conference on Secure and Trustworthy Machine Learning. This conference represents the first stand-alone conference that will expand on the theoretical and practical understandings of the vulnerabi... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The industrial production of fertilizer – produced from ammonia (NH3) generated by the energy-intensive, fossil fuel-dependent Haber-Bosch (H-B) process - has disrupted the natural nitrogen cycle, resulting in groundwater pollution from nitrates (NO3-). The project utilizes electrochemistry to react... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Healthcare decisions, including decisions to vaccinate, are an amalgamation of complex cultural, social, and psychological interactions, including perceptions of risk, trust in healthcare, locally relevant norms of behavior, and social learning. Understanding both the drivers of vaccine decision mak... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Anthropology collections housed by museums have been assembled to document world cultures, present the evidential basis of research conclusions, and support future anthropological inquiry. The Summer Institute in Museum Anthropology at the Smithsonian Institution is an intensive four-week program to... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award will partially support the 2023 Interior of the Earth Gordon Research Conference (GRC). This GRC will be the 13th in a series of Interior of the Earth conferences that focus on the structure, dynamics, and evolution of the Earth’s interior. This meeting will bring together scientists from... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This grant provides funding for US-based researchers to participate in a two-week long scientific school and workshop that will take place May 2-12, 2023 at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, Italy. The focus of the meeting will be commutative algebra and algebraic g... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project conducts research examining long-term patterns of human-environment interactions along the Pacific Coast. The study site is adjacent to a highly productive hard coral reef, which is an important habitat for numerous marine species and is at the intersection of major ocean currents. The ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of an embedded technology that may protect modern vehicles against automotive cybersecurity threats. The proposed innovation is expected to have impacts in several areas including security of modern connected vehicle... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The School for Advanced Research (SAR), celebrating its 115th anniversary this year, has a longstanding commitment to support research that advances knowledge about anthropology and related disciplines that includes human culture, evolution, and history. NSF/SAR research team seminars benefit the fi... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project provides a workshop “Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) Rising Stars” to be held at the University of Virginia. The purpose of the workshop is to identify and mentor outstanding Ph.D. students and postdocs who are interested in pursuing academic careers in CPS areas. This workshop gives par... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project develops new point-process based algorithms for modeling and forecasting event-level infectious disease data, such as when an epidemic is emerging, near elimination, or for contact tracing. The methods developed through the project have applications to source detection of super-spreader... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The aim of the research is to develop novel strategies for metabolite sensing and metabolite-induced enzyme localization; this will contribute to fundamental cellular knowledge and improve the efficiency of bioprocesses that are associated with synthetic biology. In nature, many microorganisms have ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The aim of the research is to develop novel strategies for metabolite sensing and metabolite-induced enzyme localization; this will contribute to fundamental cellular knowledge and improve the efficiency of bioprocesses that are associated with synthetic biology. In nature, many microorganisms have ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award will support the participation of US-based participants at the Third Workshop for Women in Computational Topology (WinCompTop 3) to be held at the Bernoulli Center at the EPFL Lausanne in Switzerland from July 17–21, 2023. WinCompTop 3 is a workshop that facilitates the formation of new a... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The use of materials having cellular structures is rapidly growing in various engineering applications ranging from biomedical to aerospace, civil, and automotive industries. If designed accurately, cellular structures can be both high strength and light weight. In contrast to a traditional uniform ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Testing amino acid paleothermometry in radiocarbon-dated lake sediment<br/><br/>Climate change poses a major challenge for society. More information is needed to put recent climate changes into a long-term context of natural climate variability. This information helps to foresee possible... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Ultrasmall particles with nanoscale dimensions, often referred to as nanoparticles, are potent new agents for treatment of cancers, preservation of vaccines and inhibition of harmful otherwise untreatable bacterial infections. The geometric shape of the nanoparticles plays a significant role in thei... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of technology which provides knowledge to support stakeholders and decision makers take astute and engineered decisions during the disaster recovery phase. In the United States, the market size of building demolition ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Non-technical Description<br/><br/>There is a growing demand for computer memory across the U.S and elsewhere in the world. Unfortunately, the energy cost associated with the fabrication and use of computer memory is growing at a rate that is ultimately unsustainable. At the current grow... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The formulation of quantum mechanics in the 20th century shifted the landscape of science, giving birth to a plethora of revolutionary technologies that empower the information age. Humankind is now on the verge of a second quantum revolution fueled by quantum information science (QIS), which is env... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The Midwest Research Experience for Graduates (MREG) is a workshop at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, from July 24 2023 to August 4, 2023. It is designed to provide early graduate students in pure and applied mathematics an opportunity to experience the research environment by learning and wo... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of advancements in the use of emerging materials for semiconductor manufacturing. The dedicated emerging materials foundry could alleviate the chip shortage concerns which have disproportionately affected small and me... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is a system to characterize soft materials mechanically. Mechanical characterization of ultra-soft materials on the meso-scale is critical for tissue engineering scaffolds, structural and packaging materials, foams and adhesives, deterg... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: A well-known pathway into engineering is through sustained embodied play with building toys which have been historically associated with boyhood. While much previous literature has made associations between play with building toys and spatial cognition, other social-emotional cues experienced in the... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This collaborative project develops coral-inspired artificial cells and studies the interactions between these artificial hosts and living algae. Coral reefs are the accumulated mineral skeletons of living coral organisms. Their color comes from symbiotic algae that live inside the corals and are im... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This collaborative project develops coral-inspired artificial cells and studies the interactions between these artificial hosts and living algae. Coral reefs are the accumulated mineral skeletons of living coral organisms. Their color comes from symbiotic algae that live inside the corals and are im... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The ICSA 2023 China Conference: Data Science with Applications to Big Data Analysis and AI will be held in Chengdu, China, on June 30 – July 3, 2023. This award is used to provide travel support to the USA participants of this conference, who will deliver invited talks or give poster presentations. ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: As environmental changes intensify around the world, both humans and wildlife face greater uncertainty and risk, threatening both human livelihoods and wildlife biodiversity. This research seeks to understand how multiple sources of stress impact humans, free-ranging livestock, and wildlife in share... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Arctic permafrost stores about 1,700 billion tons of organic carbon in frozen deposits. That’s twice as much carbon as what’s in the atmosphere. If just a fraction of that melts, the escaping methane would become one of the world’s largest sources of greenhouse gas and would severely impact the envi... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: A huge barrier for restoring locomotion after injury in mammals, including humans, is that the descending brain inputs needed to initiate and regulate downstream spinal circuits are unable to regrow across the damaged spinal cord. Unfortunately, biologically ‘tricking’ neurons to reconnect with form... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Science has made major strides in understanding how animals including humans use sensory information to guide actions. Higher brain areas, including cerebral cortex, are involved in accumulating evidence and triggering decisions. But much of our every-day behavior is controlled by unconscious, autom... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project provides travel support for US-based students and early career researchers to attend the CCGrid 2023 conference in Bangalore, India in May 2023. The supported participants will attend special mentoring sessions, present a poster, and learn from the leaders in the Cluster, Cloud, and Int... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is to develop software products that support modern privacy enhancing technology. The project's core technology proposes data-rich applications for a new and trustworthy way to maintain data utility and protect data privacy. Using gener... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Hotspots are anomalously warm regions in the Earth’s mantle originating near the core-mantle boundary. They play an important role in plate tectonics as one of the primary drivers of continental break up and the subsequent formation of new oceans. As continental fragments drift apart and new oceans ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Hotspots are anomalously warm regions in the Earth’s mantle originating near the core-mantle boundary. They play an important role in plate tectonics as one of the primary drivers of continental break up and the subsequent formation of new oceans. As continental fragments drift apart and new oceans ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Hotspots are anomalously warm regions in the Earth’s mantle originating near the core-mantle boundary. They play an important role in plate tectonics as one of the primary drivers of continental break up and the subsequent formation of new oceans. As continental fragments drift apart and new oceans ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Hotspots are anomalously warm regions in the Earth’s mantle originating near the core-mantle boundary. They play an important role in plate tectonics as one of the primary drivers of continental break up and the subsequent formation of new oceans. As continental fragments drift apart and new oceans ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project rethinks the performers, goals, and geopolitical consequences of American exploration. It investigates how and why diverse women and men pursued, interpreted, and reported knowledge amid exploratory travel and how they applied what they learned to help their communities endure a world s... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project provides continued support for a facility that shares marine geology and geophysics data. Users can download and use data from the global oceans for new research projects. Software allows scientists, educators, and students to easily explore and visualize the seafloor. A topography synt... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Part 1. Non-Technical Summary <br/><br/>Many technologically relevant fields require increasingly complex materials that pose severe challenges in their preparation and development. The limitations of current synthetic approaches thus represent a major bottleneck to the extensive tuni... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Non-Technical Summary<br/><br/>Phototherapy involves the use of light to treat disease. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal<br/>therapy (PTT) are specialized forms of phototherapy that employ a light-responsive molecule to create<br/>reactive oxygen species (ROS) or h... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The current global pandemic and the risk of future outbreak events has provided a strong motivation to rethink how we monitor and respond to emergent threats. A potential solution is to create sentinel living systems that detect, recognize, actuate, and mitigate emergent biological threats. To creat... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award will support the 20th International Meeting for the Cell and Molecular Biology of Chlamydomonas, to be held June 4-9, 2023 at Princeton University, NJ. Chlamydomonas is a fascinating single-celled swimming photosynthetic organism that has been used to understand photosynthesis as well as... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Nature builds very large molecules (so called polymers) with molecular assembly lines. Crucial for life, these assembly lines add building blocks to growing polymer chains one after another in a specific order. This is how DNA and RNA are formed. In this project, Dr. Schneebeli is imitating the nat... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Wireless communication has advanced significantly in recent decades, resulting in complex and heterogeneous networks in public, private, and defense sectors. However, the growth of wireless cyberspace has also led to an increase in security threats and actual attacks. As a result, research and devel... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This Grant for Rapid Response Research (RAPID) award supports investigation of the liquefaction hazard of calcareous sands during earthquake shaking. Liquefaction of calcareous sands remains an ongoing challenge, not only in Hawaii where the 2006 Kiholo Bay earthquake caused liquefaction of both dre... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This Grant for Rapid Response Research (RAPID) award supports investigation of the liquefaction hazard of calcareous sands during earthquake shaking. Liquefaction of calcareous sands remains an ongoing challenge, not only in Hawaii where the 2006 Kiholo Bay earthquake caused liquefaction of both dre... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Iron is an essential nutrient in the global ocean, required by phytoplankton to perform several essential cellular functions. In the Southern Ocean, iron is especially scarce and exerts a primary control on primary production and resulting CO2 uptake by the surface ocean. Most dissolved iron in the ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: During the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) mass extinction (ca. 66 million years ago), ~75% of all species on Earth went extinct, notably including all non-avian dinosaurs. This event completely changed the trajectory of the evolutionary tree of life, leading ultimately to the formation of today’s mamma... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project will provide funding for students from U.S. institutions of higher learning to attend the 2023 Cyber-Physical Systems and Internet-of-Things Week (CPS-IoT Week 2023) in San Antonio, Texas during May 9-12, 2023. This is the first in-person CPS IoTT week since the pandemic in 2020. CPS-I... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Mauna Loa volcano on the Island of Hawaii is the world’s largest volcano. Compared with its southeastern neighbor Kilauea, Mauna Loa has not been extensively investigated due to its steep slopes, high elevation, and relative lack of activity. On November 27, 2022, an eruption began in the summit cra... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Failures of production distributed systems are costly. Despite extensive efforts on testing distributed systems, many bugs remain difficult to find in testing even when a system is tested with appropriate input. This is because these bugs are triggered by the unique faulty events in the production e... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Mid-ocean ridges represent regions of the planet where volcanic activity is generating fresh oceanic crust and submarine mountain chains as two tectonic plates spread apart. This project will measure the chemical characteristics of volcanic rock produced along the planet’s largest extent of mid-ocea... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Mid-ocean ridges represent regions of the planet where volcanic activity is generating fresh oceanic crust and submarine mountain chains as two tectonic plates spread apart. This project will measure the chemical characteristics of volcanic rock produced along the planet’s largest extent of mid-ocea... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: In grade school, learning new words allows children to access, think about, and discuss new ideas and building a robust, age appropriate vocabulary supports reading comprehension throughout school. Evidence shows that children from low socioeconomic homes, on average, have more difficulty learning n... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of a blood-based biomarker for the detection and monitoring of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). The advent of new drugs for treating ALS has resulted in increased demand for ALS detection. Currently, diagnosis ti... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Cloud systems are the crucial infrastructure to many services existing today. Ensuring cloud software runs continuously without disruptions is both vital and challenging. Decades of research have developed mature techniques to detect and mask faults in distributed systems. But these techniques often... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Understanding and engineering brain function has been identified as a grand scientific challenge in recognition of its potential to revolutionize a number of fields including computing and medicine. Fully-implantable Bidirectional Brain Computer Interfaces (BBCI) are the focus of this project. These... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Spectacular volcanic eruptions are visible evidence for the fundamental role of magmatism in shaping Earth’s continents. But how does magmatism create and alter the continents at great invisible depths? Earth scientists have long inferred that mafic magmas rise from the mantle and pond near the bott... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Spectacular volcanic eruptions are visible evidence for the fundamental role of magmatism in shaping Earth’s continents. But how does magmatism create and alter the continents at great invisible depths? Earth scientists have long inferred that mafic magmas rise from the mantle and pond near the bott... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project will develop new data structures and software for computational biology and big data storage systems. The data structures created in this project will allow computational biology and big data applications to maintain compact summaries of huge data sets. Because the summaries are small... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This grant supports students to travel to and attend the 2023 Empirical Software Engineering International Week (ESEIW) in New Orleans, Louisiana occurring October 23-27, 2023. The main event is the 17th ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM), which... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The International Society for Atmospheric Research using Remotely piloted Aircraft (ISARRA) is going to hold its 2023 conference in Bergen, Norway from 1- 4 August 2023. This meeting provides a unique opportunity for the presentation, discussion, and advancement of scientific outcomes stemming from... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: General<br/>The western portion of the North American continent was assembled by collision of large blocks of crust over the past 200 million years. These collisions are likely responsible for the formation of mountain belts, significant igneous activity, and production of mineral deposits thr... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: General<br/>The western portion of the North American continent was assembled by collision of large blocks of crust over the past 200 million years. These collisions are likely responsible for the formation of mountain belts, significant igneous activity, and production of mineral deposits thr... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The long-distance trucking industry is poised to be an early adopter of vehicle automation. Significant technological challenges need to be resolved before long-distance trucking can work safely without substantial human oversight. This research team effort is motivated by a shared belief that remot... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: With support from the NSF Improving Undergraduate STEM Education Program: Education and Human Resources (IUSE: EHR), this Exploration and Design project aims to serve the national interest by developing regional communities to support inquiry-based learning (IBL) in mathematics. It also aims to rec... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The Arctic Ocean is warming at a rate up to seven times the global average, endangering and shifting key subsistence and commercial fisheries. Fish populations are stressed by warming and simultaneously by ocean acidification and oxidation. This study aims to characterize the evolution of proteins t... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project from the Astronomical Society of the Pacific (ASP) is centered on the 2024 Total Solar Eclipse, which will traverse the US from southwest to the northeast, passing over several urban areas. The ASP’s Eclipse Ambassadors Project will train 300 teachers and astronomers to facilitate activ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Recent catastrophic events in the coastal tropics and sub-tropics highlight the impact of the interdependencies of critical infrastructure systems and how those interdependencies cause failures of physical assets, leading to adverse impacts on the health and socio-economic wellbeing of the communiti... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Gentoo penguins (Pygoscelis papua) inhabit one of the fastest warming regions on Earth, the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP), where environmental shifts are measured in years, not decades. Despite this, the species is flourishing, growing in numbers and colonizing new habitats while sister species,... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award supports registration expenses for participants in the May 2023 Gordon Research Conference (GRC) and Gordon Research Seminar (GRS) on CO2 Assimilation in Plants: Photosynthetic Efficiency in a Changing Climate, which explores the dynamics of carbon exchange between photosynthetic organism... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award funds Student Travel Fellowships for students from the United States (US) attending 2023 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data. SIGMOD will be held in Seattle, Washington, USA from June 18 to June 23, 2023. The Student Fellowships will help cover the travel costs for a... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Partial differential equations (PDEs) arise naturally in the modeling and study of many natural, industrial, and financial phenomena. While there exist numerous techniques for approximating solutions to many types of PDEs, it is the case that certain problems of practical interest exhibit various ty... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Inland waters, streams, rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, act as an important component of the global carbon cycle, particularly in their role as sources of carbon dioxide (CO2) to the atmosphere. Despite recent advances in our conceptions of inland water carbon cycling, global CO2 emissions from these... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: In our evolving energy landscape, it is crucial to maximize the efficiency of energy technologies and understand the impact of fossil fuel extraction and carbon storage. Technologies that are central to this - subsurface remediation, geothermal energy systems, batteries, fracking, etc. - are governe... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award supports student participation in the 2023 Network and Distributed System Security (NDSS) Symposium held in person in San Diego CA in February 2023. NDSS brings together innovative and forward-thinking members of the Internet community who research, design, develop, and deploy the technol... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Speeding airborne particles often result in severe physical erosion damage in aircraft, for example damage to jet engine turbine blades caused by ice or sand particles. This award supports research to understand the mechanics of collisions of high-speed particles on surfaces. Controlled collisions ... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Flooding is the costliest natural disaster and climate change is projected to escalate flood risk in many places. Prior research has found that low- and moderate-income (LMI) households suffer disproportionately and recover less quickly than more privileged residents. Financial resilience—the abilit... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of a product to improve surgical site infection prevention. The risk of surgical site infection across all surgical procedures is estimated at over 2%, with higher-risk procedures estimated to be up 22%. Surgical sit... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: With support from the Improving Undergraduate STEM Education: Hispanic-Serving Institutions (HSI Program), this project aims to develop, implement, and evaluate a new approach designed to improve student outcomes in early engineering courses at California State Polytechnic University at Pomona (CPP)... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award supports registration fees and other associated costs for graduate students, as well as for female and under-represented minority participants who are in need of financial support, to attend and present at the 2024 International Conference on Quantum Fluids and Solids (QFS), which will be... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award supports travel registration fees for undergraduate and graduate students, post-docs, and under-represented, and junior faculty to attend and present at the the 2023 Gordon Research Conference (GRC) on Liquid Crystals: “Learning from Nature to Transform Technology through Liquid Crystal S... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award is funded by contributions from Condensed Matter and Materials Theory program of the Division of Materials Research and the Chemical Theory, Models, and Computational Methods program of the Division of Chemistry. <br/><br/>This award supports participation of students in the T... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This award provides support to U.S. researchers participating in a project competitively selected by a 55-country initiative on global change research through the Belmont Forum. The Belmont Forum is a consortium of research funding organizations focused on support for transdisciplinary approaches t... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Navigating the New Arctic (NNA) is one of NSF's 10 Big Ideas. NNA projects address convergence scientific challenges in the rapidly changing Arctic. This Arctic research is needed to inform the economy, security and resilience of the Nation, the larger region and the globe. NNA empowers new research... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Navigating the New Arctic (NNA) is one of NSF's 10 Big Ideas. NNA projects address convergence scientific challenges in the rapidly changing Arctic. This Arctic research is needed to inform the economy, security and resilience of the Nation, the larger region and the globe. NNA empowers new research... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: The atmosphere is full of internal gravity waves, something like the waves you can see on a water surface but occurring at every altitude in the sky. These myriad overlapping internal waves have many wavelengths, and many depths, and many propagation speeds, depending on what are their many sources.... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: This project rethinks the performers, goals, and geopolitical consequences of American exploration. It investigates how and why diverse women and men pursued, interpreted, and reported knowledge amid exploratory travel and how they applied what they learned to help their communities endure a world s... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Understanding the channels of collisionless energy transport in plasmas is a key step forward in the heliophysics and astrophysics turbulence communities’ goal of creating a model of collisionless plasma turbulence that can predict particle energization and acceleration rates based on parameter obse... |
<s>[INST] Abstract: Navigating the New Arctic (NNA) is one of NSF's 10 Big Ideas. NNA projects address convergence scientific challenges in the rapidly changing Arctic. This Arctic research is needed to inform the economy, security and resilience of the Nation, the larger region and the globe. NNA empowers new research... |
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