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4.35 kB
| ''' | |
| Created on Dec 6, 2012 | |
| @author: jonathanfriedman | |
| ''' | |
| import numpy as np | |
| from pandas.io.parsers import read_table | |
| from Lineages import Lineages | |
| #from pandas.util.decorators import Appender | |
| #@Appender(read_table.__doc__) | |
| def read_txt(file, T=True, lin=None, lin_label='lineage', | |
| format='QIIME', verbose=True, **kwargs): | |
| ''' | |
| Read general delimited file into DataFrame. | |
| This a wrapper around pandas' read_table function which adds | |
| optional parsing of lineage information, and sets some default | |
| parameter values. | |
| Note: | |
| By default the data is transposed! | |
| To avoid this behavior set the parameter 'T' to False. | |
| Parameters | |
| ---------- | |
| file : string | |
| Path to input file. | |
| T : bool (default True) | |
| Indicated whether the produced DataFrame will be transposed. | |
| lin : bool/None (default None) | |
| Indicated whether lineage information is given in the input file. | |
| If None, read_txt tries to infer the presence of | |
| lineage information automatically | |
| lin_label : string (default 'lineage') | |
| Label of the column containing the lineage information. | |
| format : string (default 'QIIME') | |
| Format of the lineage information. | |
| This argument is passed to the Lineage object constructor. | |
| verbose : bool (default True) | |
| Indicated whether to print to screen the parsed table stats. | |
| Returns | |
| ------- | |
| table : DataFrame | |
| Parsed table. | |
| lins : Lineages (optional) | |
| Parsed Lineages object. | |
| Returned only if lineage information was parsed. | |
| ''' | |
| kwargs.setdefault('index_col',0) | |
| temp = read_table(file, engine='python', **kwargs) | |
| # try to decide whether lineages are given, if not specified by user | |
| if lin is None: | |
| lin = False | |
| lin_labels = ('lin','lins','lineage','lineages', | |
| 'taxon','taxa','rdp') | |
| for c in temp.columns: | |
| if hasattr(c, 'lower'): | |
| if c.lower() in lin_labels: | |
| lin = True | |
| lin_label = c | |
| if lin: # parse lins if needed | |
| lins = Lineages.from_dict(temp[lin_label], format=format) | |
| temp = temp.drop(lin_label,axis=1) | |
| if T: | |
| temp = temp.T | |
| s = ['Finished parsing table.', | |
| 'Table dimensions: (%d,%d)' %temp.shape] | |
| if T: | |
| s += ['**** Data has been transposed! ****'] | |
| ncol = min(temp.shape[1],3) | |
| nrow = min(temp.shape[0],3) | |
| scol = tuple([ncol] + list(temp.columns[:ncol])) | |
| srow = tuple([nrow] + list(temp.index[:nrow])) | |
| s += [('First %d column labels are :' | |
| + ' ,'.join(['%s']*ncol)) %scol, | |
| ('First %d row labels are :' | |
| + ' ,'.join(['%s']*nrow)) %srow] | |
| table = temp | |
| if lin: | |
| if verbose: print '\n'.join(s), '\n' | |
| return table, lins | |
| else: | |
| if verbose: print '\n'.join(s), '\n' | |
| return table | |
| def write_txt(frame, file, T=True, lin=None, lin_label='lineage', **kwargs): | |
| ''' | |
| Write frame to txt file. | |
| This a wrapper around pandas' to_csv function which adds | |
| optional writing of lineage information, and sets some default | |
| parameter values. | |
| Note: | |
| By default the data is transposed! | |
| To avoid this behavior set the parameter 'T' to False. | |
| Parameters | |
| ---------- | |
| file : string | |
| Path to input file. | |
| T : bool (default True) | |
| Indicated whether the produced DataFrame will be transposed. | |
| lin : None/None (default None) | |
| Lineages object to be included in the output file. | |
| lin_label : string (default 'lineage') | |
| Label of the column containing the lineage information. | |
| ''' | |
| from pandas import Series | |
| kwargs.setdefault('sep','\t') | |
| if T: data = frame.T | |
| else: data = frame | |
| if lin is not None: | |
| d = {} | |
| for i in data.index: | |
| if i in lin: | |
| d[i] = lin[i].lin_str | |
| else: | |
| d[i] = None | |
| t = Series(d, name=lin_label) | |
| data = data.join(t) | |
| data.to_csv(file,**kwargs) | |
| if __name__ == '__main__': | |
| file = 'demo/data/fake_data_lin.counts' | |
| t, lin = read_txt(file) | |
| # write_txt(t*1.1, 'temp.txt', lin=lin) | |
| # print t | |
| # print read_txt.__doc__ | |