[User] Could you provide the total number of game sessions and the number of distinct players for each game genre? Display the genre, session count, and player count.

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

[User] Thanks. Can you modify the query to only include games that were released after the year 2020?

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL AND g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)


[User] How many claims were reported in the last 90 days?

[Assistant] SELECT COUNT(*) FROM claims WHERE reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '90 days'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agent_id character varying(64), policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date NOT NULL, premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text, PRIMARY KEY (policy_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (product_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, relationship.text, percentage_share.numeric, contact_info.text, added_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me the user_id and number of conversations they have joined. Only include users who joined more than one conversation.

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) AS conversations_joined
FROM social_media.conversation_participants
GROUP BY user_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) > 1;

[User] Add the time they joined their most recent conversation as latest_joined_at.

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) AS conversations_joined, MAX(joined_at) AS latest_joined_at
FROM social_media.conversation_participants
GROUP BY user_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) > 1;

[User] Also, show the IDs of the conversations for each user as a comma-separated list.

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id,
  COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) AS conversations_joined,
  MAX(joined_at) AS latest_joined_at,
  STRING_AGG(DISTINCT conversation_id, ',') AS conversation_ids
FROM social_media.conversation_participants
GROUP BY user_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT conversation_id) > 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id text, post_id text, hashtag_id text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants ( participant_id text, conversation_id text, user_id text, joined_at timestamp, last_read_at timestamp )


[User] Show me each patient's full name along with the name of every doctor they've had an appointment with.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.first_name || ' ' || p.last_name AS patient_full_name, d.first_name || ' ' || d.last_name AS doctor_full_name
FROM healthcare.appointments a
JOIN healthcare.patients p ON a.patient_id = p.patient_id
JOIN healthcare.doctors d ON a.doctor_id = d.doctor_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes int, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text PRIMARY KEY, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text PRIMARY KEY, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed int, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] Show me all reservations with their guest IDs and room IDs where the total amount is greater than $500 and the status is 'Confirmed', ordered by check-in date.

[Assistant] SELECT reservation_id, guest_id, room_id, check_in_date, total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations WHERE total_amount > 500 AND status = 'Confirmed' ORDER BY check_in_date;

[User] Now, join this with the service_orders table to include the total price of all services ordered for each reservation.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount, SUM(so.total_price) AS total_service_price FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders so ON r.reservation_id = so.reservation_id WHERE r.total_amount > 500 AND r.status = 'Confirmed' GROUP BY r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, r.room_id, r.check_in_date, r.total_amount ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] Show me all lawyers' full names, their bar number, and if they are partners, the full name of another partner from their firm.

[Assistant]
SELECT l1.first_name || ' ' || l1.last_name AS lawyer_full_name, l1.bar_number,
       CASE WHEN l1.is_partner = TRUE THEN (
           SELECT l2.first_name || ' ' || l2.last_name
           FROM legal_services.lawyers l2
           WHERE l2.firm_id = l1.firm_id AND l2.is_partner = TRUE AND l2.lawyer_id <> l1.lawyer_id
           LIMIT 1
       ) ELSE NULL END AS another_partner_full_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l1;

[User] Only include lawyers who have an email address specified.

[Assistant]
SELECT l1.first_name || ' ' || l1.last_name AS lawyer_full_name, l1.bar_number,
       CASE WHEN l1.is_partner = TRUE THEN (
           SELECT l2.first_name || ' ' || l2.last_name
           FROM legal_services.lawyers l2
           WHERE l2.firm_id = l1.firm_id AND l2.is_partner = TRUE AND l2.lawyer_id <> l1.lawyer_id
           LIMIT 1
       ) ELSE NULL END AS another_partner_full_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l1
WHERE l1.email IS NOT NULL AND l1.email <> '';

[User] Actually, restrict it to lawyers hired in or after 2023.

[Assistant]
SELECT l1.first_name || ' ' || l1.last_name AS lawyer_full_name, l1.bar_number,
       CASE WHEN l1.is_partner = TRUE THEN (
           SELECT l2.first_name || ' ' || l2.last_name
           FROM legal_services.lawyers l2
           WHERE l2.firm_id = l1.firm_id AND l2.is_partner = TRUE AND l2.lawyer_id <> l1.lawyer_id
           LIMIT 1
       ) ELSE NULL END AS another_partner_full_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l1
WHERE l1.email IS NOT NULL AND l1.email <> '' AND l1.hire_date >= '2023-01-01';

[User] Sort the results by the lawyer's last name in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT l1.first_name || ' ' || l1.last_name AS lawyer_full_name, l1.bar_number,
       CASE WHEN l1.is_partner = TRUE THEN (
           SELECT l2.first_name || ' ' || l2.last_name
           FROM legal_services.lawyers l2
           WHERE l2.firm_id = l1.firm_id AND l2.is_partner = TRUE AND l2.lawyer_id <> l1.lawyer_id
           LIMIT 1
       ) ELSE NULL END AS another_partner_full_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l1
WHERE l1.email IS NOT NULL AND l1.email <> '' AND l1.hire_date >= '2023-01-01'
ORDER BY l1.last_name DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, bar_number.text, firm_id.text, email.text, phone.text, specialization.text, hire_date.timestamp, is_partner.boolean )


[User] What is the current location of train number Acela 2151?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to real-time location data for trains. The database only contains static information such as train ID, model, capacity, and maintenance schedules. For current location updates, please check with the train operator or a tracking service.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.trains (
    train_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier for the train set
    train_number character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- Operational number of the train (e.g., 'Acela 2151')
    model character varying(128), -- Model of the train (e.g., 'Siemens Velaro')
    manufacturer character varying(128), -- Manufacturer of the train
    year_manufactured integer, -- Year the train was built
    capacity integer NOT NULL, -- Total passenger capacity
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Retired
    last_maintenance_date date, -- Date of last scheduled maintenance
    next_maintenance_date date, -- Date of next scheduled maintenance
    PRIMARY KEY (train_id),
    UNIQUE (train_number)
)


[User] What is the average speed of train number T9876 during its last journey?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the average speed of train number T9876 during its last journey. The data in the trains table does not include details about travel speed or journey-specific performance metrics.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.trains ( train_id.text, train_number.text, model.text, manufacturer.text, year_manufactured.integer, capacity.integer, status.text, last_maintenance_date.date, next_maintenance_date.date )


[User] What is the history of incidents or accidents that occurred on platform 5 at station GHI?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about the history of incidents or accidents on platform 5 at station GHI. My data is limited to the structural and operational details of the platforms, such as platform ID, station ID, and status. For incident history, you may need to consult a different database or contact the relevant authorities.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id.text, station_id.text, platform_number.text, track_number.text, status.text, length_meters.numeric, accessible.boolean )


[User] What is the current operational status of the train car with car_id 'CAR123'?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the current operational status of the train car with car_id 'CAR123'. The data in the train_cars table does not include real-time status updates or operational conditions.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.train_cars ( car_id text PRIMARY KEY, train_id text, car_number text, car_type text, class text, capacity int, features text )


[User] Find the average percentage share among all beneficiaries for each distinct relationship type.

[Assistant] SELECT relationship, AVG(percentage_share) FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries GROUP BY relationship ORDER BY relationship;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] For each agency, how many services are currently inactive? Return the agency_id and the count of inactive services.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  agency_id,
  COUNT(*) AS inactive_service_count
FROM government_services.services
WHERE is_active = FALSE
GROUP BY agency_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )


[User] List the names of services for which documents are set to expire in the next 90 days.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.service_name FROM government_services.services AS T1 JOIN applications AS T2 ON T1.service_id = T2.service_id JOIN government_services.documents AS T3 ON T2.application_id = T3.application_id WHERE T3.expiry_date IS NOT NULL AND T3.expiry_date BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '90 days'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days int, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )


[User] List all node pairs that operate on the same port and were last_seen within 30 minutes of each other, showing both node_ids, the port, and the time difference in minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT n1.node_id AS node1_id, n2.node_id AS node2_id, n1.port,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (n1.last_seen - n2.last_seen))) / 60 AS minutes_diff
FROM blockchain.nodes n1
JOIN blockchain.nodes n2
  ON n1.port = n2.port
  AND n1.node_id < n2.node_id
WHERE ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (n1.last_seen - n2.last_seen))) <= 1800;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.nodes ( node_id text PRIMARY KEY, ip_address text, port int, last_seen timestamp )


[User] What is the total number of drivers hired each year? Provide the hire_year and driver_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR FROM hire_date) AS hire_year,
       COUNT(*)                  AS driver_count
FROM transportation.drivers
GROUP BY EXTRACT(YEAR FROM hire_date);

[User] Now only include years where driver_count > 3 and order the results by driver_count DESC.

[Assistant]
SELECT hire_year, driver_count
FROM (
  SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR FROM hire_date) AS hire_year,
         COUNT(*)                  AS driver_count
  FROM transportation.drivers
  GROUP BY EXTRACT(YEAR FROM hire_date)
) sub
WHERE driver_count > 3
ORDER BY driver_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )


[User] List the patient ID and subscriber name for all patients who have both at least one diagnosis recorded and at least one primary insurance policy.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT pi.patient_id, pi.subscriber_name FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d ON pi.patient_id = d.patient_id WHERE pi.is_primary = true;

[User] Refine this list to only include patients whose most recent diagnosis is marked as chronic.

[Assistant] WITH LatestDiagnosis AS ( SELECT patient_id, diagnosis_id, diagnosis_date, is_chronic, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY patient_id ORDER BY diagnosis_date DESC) as rn FROM healthcare.diagnoses ) SELECT DISTINCT pi.patient_id, pi.subscriber_name FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi JOIN LatestDiagnosis ld ON pi.patient_id = ld.patient_id WHERE pi.is_primary = true AND ld.rn = 1 AND ld.is_chronic = true;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id.text, patient_id.text, plan_id.text, policy_number.text, group_number.text, subscriber_name.text, effective_date.date, expiration_date.date, is_primary.boolean )


[User] List all agencies that do not have a website URL specified. Return their agency_id, agency_name, and main_phone_number.

[Assistant] SELECT agency_id, agency_name, main_phone_number FROM government_services.agencies WHERE website_url IS NULL OR website_url = '';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )


[User] List all pairs of wallets that were created within 10 minutes of each other, showing both wallet IDs, the user_id, and both creation timestamps.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  w1.wallet_id AS wallet1_id,
  w2.wallet_id AS wallet2_id,
  w1.user_id,
  w1.created_at AS created_at1,
  w2.created_at AS created_at2
FROM web3.wallets w1
JOIN web3.wallets w2
  ON w1.user_id = w2.user_id
  AND w1.wallet_id < w2.wallet_id
  AND ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (w1.created_at - w2.created_at))) <= 600;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets ( wallet_id text, user_id text, address text, private_key text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Show me the top 5 narratives by market cap, along with their 24-hour trading volume and 7-day price change percentage.

[Assistant] SELECT narrative.text, volume_24h.numeric, price_change_percentage_7d.numeric FROM narrative_info ORDER BY market_cap.numeric DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you also include the top 3 coins for each of these narratives?

[Assistant] SELECT narrative.text, volume_24h.numeric, price_change_percentage_7d.numeric, top_3_coins.text FROM narrative_info ORDER BY market_cap.numeric DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative.text, top_3_coins.text, price_change_percentage_1h.numeric, price_change_percentage_24h.numeric, price_change_percentage_7d.numeric, market_cap.numeric, volume_24h.numeric, trend_rank.numeric, token_num.numeric )


[User] I want to identify pairs of bookings that share the same payment_transaction_id, showing both booking IDs and the payment_transaction_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT b1.booking_id AS booking1, b2.booking_id AS booking2, b1.payment_transaction_id
FROM transportation.bookings b1
JOIN transportation.bookings b2
  ON b1.payment_transaction_id = b2.payment_transaction_id
  AND b1.booking_id < b2.booking_id;

[User] Now limit the results to only include pairs where both bookings have a status of 'Completed'.

[Assistant]
SELECT b1.booking_id AS booking1, b2.booking_id AS booking2, b1.payment_transaction_id
FROM transportation.bookings b1
JOIN transportation.bookings b2
  ON b1.payment_transaction_id = b2.payment_transaction_id
  AND b1.booking_id < b2.booking_id
WHERE b1.status = 'Completed'
  AND b2.status = 'Completed';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )


[User] List all medical records, showing the record ID, record date, and the full name of the doctor who created the record. Include the patient ID as well.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id;

[User] Refine this to only include records where the chief_complaint is not null or empty and the doctor's specialty is 'Cardiology'.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology';

[User] Also, sort the results by record_date in descending order and limit the output to the top 10 records.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology' ORDER BY mr.record_date DESC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] Show me the top 5 NFT collections with the highest token count on Ethereum, along with their names, symbols, and floor prices.

[Assistant] SELECT n.name, n.symbol, n.floor_price, n.token_count FROM nft_collections n WHERE n.blockchain = 'ethereum' ORDER BY n.token_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Now, join this with the nft_metadata table to include the average rarity score for each collection.

[Assistant] SELECT n.name, n.symbol, n.floor_price, n.token_count, AVG(m.rarity_score) as avg_rarity_score FROM nft_collections n JOIN nft_metadata m ON n.contract_address = m.contract_address WHERE n.blockchain = 'ethereum' GROUP BY n.name, n.symbol, n.floor_price, n.token_count ORDER BY n.token_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you filter these results to only show collections with an average rarity score greater than 80?

[Assistant] SELECT n.name, n.symbol, n.floor_price, n.token_count, AVG(m.rarity_score) as avg_rarity_score FROM nft_collections n JOIN nft_metadata m ON n.contract_address = m.contract_address WHERE n.blockchain = 'ethereum' GROUP BY n.name, n.symbol, n.floor_price, n.token_count HAVING AVG(m.rarity_score) > 80 ORDER BY n.token_count DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash text, transaction_index bigint, from_address text, contract_address text, symbol text, total_supply text, name text, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id text, status text, coin_type text, balance text, owner text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id text, coin_type text, status text, decimals bigint, description text, icon_url text, symbol text, name text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain text, contract_address text, name text, symbol text, deploy_block_number bigint, deploy_block_time bigint, erc_type text, owner text, traits text, description text, slug text, media_info text, image_url text, banner_image_url text, updated_at bigint, banner text, token_count bigint, floor_price text, floor_price_symbol text, floor_price_contract text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid text, blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply text, amount text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] For each vehicle, list its vehicle_id, license_plate, and any older vehicle of the same type (showing older_vehicle_id and older year).

[Assistant]
SELECT cur.vehicle_id,
       cur.license_plate,
       old.vehicle_id AS older_vehicle_id,
       old.year       AS older_vehicle_year
FROM transportation.vehicles cur
JOIN transportation.vehicles old
  ON cur.type = old.type
 AND old.year < cur.year
ORDER BY cur.vehicle_id, old.year DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles (
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the vehicle
    license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- vehicle license plate
    vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, -- vehicle identification number
    make character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer of the vehicle
    model character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- model of the vehicle
    year integer NOT NULL, -- manufacturing year
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of vehicle (e.g., Bus, Train, Truck, Car, Van)
    capacity integer, -- passenger or cargo capacity
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Diesel, Gasoline, Electric, Hydrogen
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Decommissioned
    depot_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the home depot/base
    acquisition_date date, -- date the vehicle was acquired
    PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id)
)


[User] What are the safety ratings or crash statistics for the Boeing 787 Dreamliner?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to safety ratings or crash statistics for specific aircraft models like the Boeing 787 Dreamliner. My data is limited to the information in the aircraft_models table, which includes details such as model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and technical specifications. For safety-related information, I recommend consulting official aviation authorities or safety reports.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id text, model_name text, manufacturer text, passenger_capacity integer, max_range_km integer, engine_type text, wingspan_m numeric, status text, first_flight_date date )


[User] Get the total balance of each SUI coin per coin_type, including symbol and name from metadata.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.coin_type,
       scm.symbol,
       scm.name,
       SUM(CAST(sc.balance AS NUMERIC)) AS total_balance
FROM sui_coins AS sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata AS scm
  ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
GROUP BY sc.coin_type, scm.symbol, scm.name;

[User] Only include coins where description contains 'governance'.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.coin_type,
       scm.symbol,
       scm.name,
       SUM(CAST(sc.balance AS NUMERIC)) AS total_balance
FROM sui_coins AS sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata AS scm
  ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE scm.description ILIKE '%governance%'
GROUP BY sc.coin_type, scm.symbol, scm.name;

[User] Limit to top 5 coins sorted by total_balance descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.coin_type,
       scm.symbol,
       scm.name,
       SUM(CAST(sc.balance AS NUMERIC)) AS total_balance
FROM sui_coins AS sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata AS scm
  ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE scm.description ILIKE '%governance%'
GROUP BY sc.coin_type, scm.symbol, scm.name
ORDER BY total_balance DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash varchar, transaction_index bigint, from_address varchar, contract_address varchar, symbol varchar, total_supply varchar, name varchar, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, token_id varchar, contract_type varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- The quantity held in the wallet
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 7200))
)
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar, status varchar, coin_type varchar, balance varchar, owner varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, collection_type varchar NOT NULL, package_id varchar NOT NULL, previous_transaction varchar NOT NULL, display varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each mint
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Ticker:  Identifier of the inscription
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Mint limit: limit per inscription
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
    minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Sum of minted amount
    holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Count of holders
    txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Count of transactions
    updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of update
    completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of minted completed
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL  -- id fields for the functionType  in contract asc20
)


[User] List every diagnosis description paired with every insurance plan's website.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.description, T2.website FROM healthcare.diagnoses AS T1 CROSS JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans AS T2;

[User] Only include chronic diagnoses and plans whose website ends with '.org'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.description, T2.website FROM healthcare.diagnoses AS T1 CROSS JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans AS T2 WHERE T1.is_chronic = true AND T2.website LIKE '%.org';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text PRIMARY KEY, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )


[User] Can you narrow this down to only show cases where the case type is 'Criminal'?

[Assistant] SELECT case_name, case_number, date_opened FROM legal_services.cases WHERE lead_lawyer_id = 'lawyer_abc' AND status = 'Open' AND case_type = 'Criminal';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id.text, case_number.text, case_name.text, client_id.text, lead_lawyer_id.text, case_type.text, status.text, date_opened.timestamp, date_closed.timestamp, description.text, court_jurisdiction.text )


[User] List the full names and email addresses of staff members who have delivered at least one service order in the past 30 days, along with the count of orders they delivered. Sort by count descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT st.staff_id,
       st.first_name || ' ' || st.last_name AS full_name,
       st.work_email,
       COUNT(so.order_id) AS delivered_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff st
JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders so
  ON st.staff_id = so.staff_id_delivered
WHERE so.status = 'Delivered'
  AND so.delivery_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
GROUP BY st.staff_id, st.first_name, st.last_name, st.work_email
ORDER BY delivered_count DESC;

[User] Actually, only include staff who delivered more than 5 orders in that period.

[Assistant]
SELECT st.staff_id,
       st.first_name || ' ' || st.last_name AS full_name,
       st.work_email,
       COUNT(so.order_id) AS delivered_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff st
JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders so
  ON st.staff_id = so.staff_id_delivered
WHERE so.status = 'Delivered'
  AND so.delivery_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
GROUP BY st.staff_id, st.first_name, st.last_name, st.work_email
HAVING COUNT(so.order_id) > 5
ORDER BY delivered_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, service_id text, staff_id_ordered text, staff_id_delivered text, order_timestamp timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp, quantity integer, unit_price numeric, total_price numeric, status text, notes text, bill_id text )


[User] Show me the top 5 ERC20 tokens with the highest total supply, along with their names and contract addresses, but only include tokens where the price is greater than $0.10.

[Assistant] SELECT tm.name, tm.contract_address, tm.total_supply FROM token_metas tm WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1 ORDER BY CAST(tm.total_supply AS decimal) DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] I think there's a typo in your query - it should be 'total_supply' not 'total_supply'. Also, can you join this with the token_prices_latest table to include the current price of each token?

[Assistant] SELECT tm.name, tm.contract_address, tm.total_supply, tpl.price FROM token_metas tm JOIN token_prices_latest tpl ON tm.contract_address = tpl.address WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1 AND tpl.price > 0.10 ORDER BY CAST(tm.total_supply AS decimal) DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] The token_prices_latest table isn't in the schema. Can you modify the query to use the erc20_balances table instead to show the total balance held across all wallets for each token?

[Assistant] SELECT tm.name, tm.contract_address, tm.total_supply, SUM(CAST(eb.amount AS decimal)) AS total_balance FROM token_metas tm JOIN erc20_balances eb ON tm.contract_address = eb.contract_address WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1 GROUP BY tm.name, tm.contract_address, tm.total_supply ORDER BY CAST(tm.total_supply AS decimal) DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas (
    block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL,  -- Timestamp of the block when token metadata was recorded
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number uniquely identifying the block
    transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, -- Hash value of the transaction
    transaction_index bigint NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    from_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Address from which the transaction originated
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Address of the token contract
    symbol varchar NOT NULL, -- Symbol of the token
    total_supply varchar NOT NULL, -- erc20 contract total supply
    name varchar NOT NULL, -- Name of the token
    decimals bigint NOT NULL, -- Number of decimal places for the token
    is_erc20 integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is an ERC-20 token (0 or 1)
    is_erc721 integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is an ERC-721 token (0 or 1)
    is_erc1155 integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is an ERC-1155 token (0 or 1)
    is_proxy integer NOT NULL, -- Flag indicating if the token is a proxy (0 or 1)
    extra_info varchar NOT NULL, -- Additional information about the token
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 5760))
)
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- Number of held NFTs
    pk varchar NOT NULL  -- The last string partition of the contract.
)
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_info (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each mint
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the log within the transaction
    type varchar NOT NULL, -- mint | transfer | burn
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the inscription
    amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Mint amount
    from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address sending the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
    to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address receiving the inscription (match to_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )


[User] Could you list each game title along with its developer's name and the total number of servers hosting it?

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id
GROUP BY g.title, d.name;

[User] Actually, please include only servers with status = 'online' and exclude games with zero online servers.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id
WHERE s.status = 'online'
GROUP BY g.title, d.name;

[User] I want to see only developers based in 'USA'.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id AND s.status = 'online'
WHERE d.country = 'USA'
GROUP BY g.title, d.name;

[User] Finally, sort the results by server_count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id AND s.status = 'online'
WHERE d.country = 'USA'
GROUP BY g.title, d.name
ORDER BY server_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid, title text, developer_id uuid, publisher_id uuid, genre text, release_date date, description text, platform text, engine text, website text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_name text, region text, ip_address text, port integer, current_players integer, max_players integer, status text, last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid, game_id uuid, name text, description text, icon_url text, points integer, hidden boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid, player_id uuid, achievement_id uuid, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid, game_id uuid, item_name text, item_type text, description text, rarity text, cost_currency text, cost_amount numeric, attributes jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid, player_id uuid, item_id uuid, quantity integer, acquired_at timestamp with time zone, instance_data jsonb )


[User] I want to list all employees who currently manage at least one other employee, showing their full name, email, and the total number of direct reports for each manager.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.employee_id, e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS manager_full_name, e.email, COUNT(r.employee_id) AS direct_report_count
FROM financial_services.employees e
JOIN financial_services.employees r ON e.employee_id = r.manager_id
WHERE e.status = 'Active'
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, e.email;

[User] Can you also include the job_title and department of each manager in the result?

[Assistant]
SELECT e.employee_id, e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS manager_full_name, e.email, e.job_title, e.department, COUNT(r.employee_id) AS direct_report_count
FROM financial_services.employees e
JOIN financial_services.employees r ON e.employee_id = r.manager_id
WHERE e.status = 'Active'
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, e.email, e.job_title, e.department;

[User] I noticed some managers don't have any reports—that shouldn't be the case. Only show managers who have at least two direct reports.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.employee_id, e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS manager_full_name, e.email, e.job_title, e.department, COUNT(r.employee_id) AS direct_report_count
FROM financial_services.employees e
JOIN financial_services.employees r ON e.employee_id = r.manager_id
WHERE e.status = 'Active'
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, e.email, e.job_title, e.department
HAVING COUNT(r.employee_id) >= 2;

[User] Please order the output by the number of direct reports in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.employee_id, e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS manager_full_name, e.email, e.job_title, e.department, COUNT(r.employee_id) AS direct_report_count
FROM financial_services.employees e
JOIN financial_services.employees r ON e.employee_id = r.manager_id
WHERE e.status = 'Active'
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, e.email, e.job_title, e.department
HAVING COUNT(r.employee_id) >= 2
ORDER BY direct_report_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts (
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the account
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- foreign key linking to the customer
    account_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- unique account number visible to customer
    account_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Checking, Savings, Investment, Loan, Credit Card
    balance numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.00, -- current account balance
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- currency code (e.g., USD, EUR)
    opened_date date NOT NULL, -- date the account was opened
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Open, Closed, Frozen
    interest_rate numeric(5, 4), -- annual interest rate, if applicable
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last account update
    PRIMARY KEY (account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES financial_services.customers(customer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the transaction
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- account involved in the transaction
    related_account_id character varying(64), -- counterpart account for transfers
    transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Deposit, Withdrawal, Transfer, Payment, Fee, Interest
    amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, -- transaction amount
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- transaction currency
    transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- exact time of the transaction
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the transaction affects the balance
    description text, -- description or memo of the transaction
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Completed, Failed, Reversed
    reference_number character varying(128), -- external reference if applicable (e.g., check number)
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)


[User] Show me all smart contracts created by addresses that have created more than 5 contracts, along with the count of contracts each creator has made.

[Assistant] SELECT sc.contract_id, sc.creator_address, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY sc.creator_address) AS contract_count FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc WHERE sc.creator_address IN (SELECT creator_address FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 5);

[User] Now filter these results to only show contracts created in the last 6 months.

[Assistant] SELECT sc.contract_id, sc.creator_address, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY sc.creator_address) AS contract_count FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc WHERE sc.creator_address IN (SELECT creator_address FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 5) AND sc.timestamp >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, INTERVAL 6 MONTH);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id.text, creator_address.text, code.text, timestamp.timestamp )


[User] Find pairs of BUY and SELL trades from the trades table for the same account that occurred on the same settlement_date and had matching quantities.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.trade_id AS buy_trade_id,
  b.trade_id AS sell_trade_id,
  a.account_id,
  a.settlement_date,
  a.quantity
FROM financial_services.trades a
JOIN financial_services.trades b
  ON a.account_id = b.account_id
  AND a.settlement_date = b.settlement_date
  AND a.quantity = b.quantity
WHERE a.trade_type = 'BUY'
  AND b.trade_type = 'SELL';

[User] Only include pairs where the execution_venue is different between the two trades.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.trade_id AS buy_trade_id,
  b.trade_id AS sell_trade_id,
  a.account_id,
  a.settlement_date,
  a.quantity
FROM financial_services.trades a
JOIN financial_services.trades b
  ON a.account_id = b.account_id
  AND a.settlement_date = b.settlement_date
  AND a.quantity = b.quantity
WHERE a.trade_type = 'BUY'
  AND b.trade_type = 'SELL'
  AND a.execution_venue <> b.execution_venue;

[User] Sort the results by account_id ascending and settlement_date descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.trade_id AS buy_trade_id,
  b.trade_id AS sell_trade_id,
  a.account_id,
  a.settlement_date,
  a.quantity
FROM financial_services.trades a
JOIN financial_services.trades b
  ON a.account_id = b.account_id
  AND a.settlement_date = b.settlement_date
  AND a.quantity = b.quantity
WHERE a.trade_type = 'BUY'
  AND b.trade_type = 'SELL'
  AND a.execution_venue <> b.execution_venue
ORDER BY a.account_id ASC, a.settlement_date DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64), trade_type character varying(10) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, price_per_unit numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, commission numeric(10, 4), trade_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, settlement_date date, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, execution_venue character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (trade_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, department character varying(100), branch_id character varying(64), email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, phone_extension character varying(20), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, manager_id character varying(64), status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (employee_id), FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id) )


[User] Show me the top 5 users who have interacted with DApps, along with the count of distinct DApps they interacted with and their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT w.user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT d.dapp_id) AS dapp_count, w.address FROM trading_platform.wallets w JOIN trading_platform.dapps d ON 1=1 GROUP BY w.user_id, w.address ORDER BY dapp_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] This query doesn't properly show DApp interactions. Please modify it to correctly join with a table that records user-DApp interactions.

[Assistant] I notice there's no interaction table in the provided schema. Without a table recording user-DApp interactions, I cannot generate this query accurately. Would you like to see users who have wallets and DApps separately instead?

[User] You're right. Instead, show me users who have wallets but have never interacted with any DApps, along with their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT w.user_id, w.address FROM trading_platform.wallets w WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM trading_platform.dapps d WHERE 1=1) GROUP BY w.user_id, w.address;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (trade_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id.text, name.text, symbol.text, type.text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, key character varying(128) NOT NULL, value text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id) )


[User] Show me the average, maximum, and minimum points for all achievements.

[Assistant] SELECT AVG(points) AS average_points, MAX(points) AS maximum_points, MIN(points) AS minimum_points FROM gaming_technology.achievements;

[User] Can you break this down by whether the achievement is hidden or not?

[Assistant] SELECT hidden, AVG(points) AS average_points, MAX(points) AS maximum_points, MIN(points) AS minimum_points FROM gaming_technology.achievements GROUP BY hidden;

[User] Exclude achievements with zero points from this calculation.

[Assistant] SELECT hidden, AVG(points) AS average_points, MAX(points) AS maximum_points, MIN(points) AS minimum_points FROM gaming_technology.achievements WHERE points > 0 GROUP BY hidden;

[User] Also, include the count of achievements in each group.

[Assistant] SELECT hidden, COUNT(achievement_id) AS achievement_count, AVG(points) AS average_points, MAX(points) AS maximum_points, MIN(points) AS minimum_points FROM gaming_technology.achievements WHERE points > 0 GROUP BY hidden;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id.uuid, title.text, developer_id.uuid, publisher_id.uuid, genre.text, release_date.date, description.text, platform.text, engine.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, name text, country text, founded_year int, website text, created_at timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] What is the schedule of trains arriving at platform 1A at station XYZ on December 25th, 2023?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about train schedules or specific arrival times as this data is not included in the platform management table. For train schedules, please refer to the train timetable or contact the station's customer service.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms (
    platform_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier for the platform
    station_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Foreign key referencing stations
    platform_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, -- Platform identifier (e.g., '1A', '5')
    track_number character varying(10), -- Associated track number, if different
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Operational', -- e.g., Operational, Maintenance, Closed
    length_meters numeric(8,2), -- Length of the platform in meters
    accessible boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- Is the platform accessible (e.g., wheelchair)?
    PRIMARY KEY (platform_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (station_id) REFERENCES train_station_management.stations(station_id)
)


[User] What is the current market price of a Boeing 737 MAX aircraft?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the current market price of aircraft models. The data I have is limited to technical specifications and general information about aircraft models such as passenger capacity, range, and status. For pricing information, you may need to consult with manufacturers or industry reports.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models (
    model_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the aircraft model
    model_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- commercial name of the model (e.g., 737 MAX, A320neo)
    manufacturer character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer name (e.g., Boeing, Airbus)
    passenger_capacity integer, -- typical passenger capacity
    max_range_km integer, -- maximum flight range in kilometers
    engine_type character varying(100), -- type of engines used
    wingspan_m numeric(6,2), -- wingspan in meters
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., 'In Production', 'Development', 'Discontinued'
    first_flight_date date, -- date of the model's first flight
    PRIMARY KEY (model_id)
)


[User] Find cases where an address received tokens in one transfer and then sent tokens in another. List the receive transfer_id, the send transfer_id, the address, and both transfer values.

[Assistant]
SELECT recv.transfer_id AS receive_transfer_id,
       send.transfer_id AS send_transfer_id,
       recv.to_address AS address,
       recv.value       AS received_value,
       send.value       AS sent_value
FROM web3.token_transfers recv
JOIN web3.token_transfers send
  ON recv.to_address = send.from_address;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers (
    transfer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transfer
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the token being transferred
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the receiver
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of tokens transferred
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction containing the transfer
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the transfer log in the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transfer_id)
)


[User] Return the number of top-level comments and the number of replies in the comments table.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  SUM(CASE WHEN parent_comment_id IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS top_level_comments,
  SUM(CASE WHEN parent_comment_id IS NOT NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS reply_comments
FROM social_media.comments;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id text, user_id text, content text, media_url text, media_type text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, visibility text, location_lat numeric, location_lon numeric )
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments ( comment_id text, post_id text, user_id text, parent_comment_id text, content text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows ( follow_id text, follower_user_id text, following_user_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id text, post_id text, hashtag_id text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id text, created_at timestamp, last_message_at timestamp, is_group_chat boolean, group_name text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id text, recipient_user_id text, sender_user_id text, notification_type text, target_entity_id text, target_entity_type text, created_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )


[User] Find all smart contracts where the code length is greater than 1000 characters.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, creator_address, timestamp FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000;

[User] Now group these by creator_address and show the count of such contracts per creator.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, COUNT(*) AS long_code_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000 GROUP BY creator_address;

[User] Can you order the results by the count in descending order?

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, COUNT(*) AS long_code_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000 GROUP BY creator_address ORDER BY long_code_contracts DESC;

[User] Now show only creators who have more than 3 such contracts.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, COUNT(*) AS long_code_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000 GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 3 ORDER BY long_code_contracts DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id text PRIMARY KEY, creator_address text, code text, timestamp timestamp )


[User] Show me the number of game servers in each region and the average maximum number of players they can accommodate. Exclude any servers that are currently offline.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region;

[User] Please filter the results to only include regions that have more than 5 active servers.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Can you also include the total number of current players across all active servers in each of those regions?

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Order the final results by the total number of current players in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5 ORDER BY total_current_players DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)