diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0011/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0011/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..00b28aa43e1676a5ac1cf0101f30ef88463f9c80 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0011/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "11", + "question": "Consider a light ray traveling between air and a diamond cut in the shape shown in figure If the light ray entering the diamond remains vertical as shown in figure, what angle of rotation should the diamond in the water be rotated about an axis perpendicular to the page through \\( O \\) so that light will first exit the diamond at \\( P \\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 1.90^\\circ \\)", + "B": "\\( 4.12^\\circ \\)", + "C": "\\( 2.83^\\circ \\)", + "D": "\\( 3.07^\\circ \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_11.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0016/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0016/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a6421ed50bedffa103969324810ffbcf65ca6367 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0016/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "16", + "question": "The light beam in figure strikes surface 2 at the critical angle. Determine the angle of incidence \\( \\theta_1 \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 11.5^{\\circ} \\)", + "B": "\\( 27.5^{\\circ} \\)", + "C": "\\( 42.5^{\\circ} \\)", + "D": "\\( 19.5^{\\circ} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_16.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0018/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0018/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..21afb054c4dd8bf0a8aad125077ff36bb5ced9ff --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0018/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "18", + "question": "A material is surrounded by vacuum and is in the shape of a quarter circle as shown in figure. A light ray parallel to the base of the material is incident from the left and emerges from the material at the angle \\( \\theta \\). Determine an expression for \\( \\theta \\) in terms of \\( n \\), \\( R \\), and \\( L \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( \\sin^{-1}\\left[n\\sin\\left(\\tan^{-1}\\frac{L}{R} - \\sin^{-1}\\frac{L}{nR}\\right)\\right] \\)", + "B": "\\( \\sin^{-1}\\left[n\\cos\\left(\\sin^{-1}\\frac{L}{R} - \\sin^{-1}\\frac{L}{nR}\\right)\\right] \\)", + "C": "\\( \\sin^{-1}\\left[n\\sin\\left(\\sin^{-1}\\frac{L}{R} - \\sin^{-1}\\frac{L}{nR}\\right)\\right] \\)", + "D": "\\( \\sin^{-1}\\left[n\\sin\\left(\\sin^{-1}\\frac{L}{R} - \\cos^{-1}\\frac{L}{nR}\\right)\\right] \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_18.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0020/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0020/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..67835d79213773fc44534110b4c88f3a7776ec16 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0020/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "20", + "question": "A transparent cylinder of radius \\( R = 2.00 \\text{ m} \\) as shown in figure. A light ray traveling in air is incident on the left side of the cylinder. The incident light ray and exiting light ray are parallel, and \\( d = 2.00 \\text{ m} \\). Determine the index of refraction of the material.", + "choices": { + "A": "1.77", + "B": "1.52", + "C": "1.93", + "D": "1.87" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_20.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0027/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0027/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..61f6302a5e088f3a46145cc8a1d497b846450f92 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0027/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "27", + "question": "In figure, a thin converging lens of focal length 14.0 cm forms an image of the square \\( abcd \\), which is \\( h_c = h_b = 10.0 \\text{ cm} \\) high and lies between distances of \\( p_d = 20.0 \\text{ cm} \\) and \\( p_a = 30.0 \\text{ cm} \\) from the lens. Let \\( a' \\), \\( b' \\), \\( c' \\), and \\( d' \\) represent the respective corners of the image. Let \\( q_a \\) represent the image distance for points \\( a' \\) and \\( b' \\), \\( q_d \\) represent the image distance for points \\( c' \\) and \\( d' \\),\\( h_b' \\) represent the distance from point \\( b' \\) to the axis, and \\( h_c' \\) represent the height of \\( c' \\). Find \\( h_c' \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( -27.1 \\text{ cm} \\)", + "B": "\\( -19.6 \\text{ cm} \\)", + "C": "\\( -18.5 \\text{ cm} \\)", + "D": "\\( -23.3 \\text{ cm} \\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_27.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0029/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0029/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f5e242f3ba5493bfbe6209a9e38f65b782449a82 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0029/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "29", + "question": "A person is to be fitted with bifocals. She can see clearly when the object is between 30 cm and 1.5 m from the eye. The lower portions of the bifocals should enable her to see objects located 25 cm in front of the eye. What power should they have?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( +0.539 \\text{ diopters} \\)", + "B": "\\( +0.517 \\text{ diopters} \\)", + "C": "\\( +0.824 \\text{ diopters} \\)", + "D": "\\( +0.667 \\text{ diopters} \\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_29.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0033/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0033/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1718b090fb19b4d73d6a7ad629c158b8dbe3f56b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0033/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A parallel beam of light enters a glass hemisphere perpendicular to the flat face as shown in Figure. The magnitude of the radius of the hemisphere is \( R = 6.00 \text{ cm} \), and its index of refraction is \( n = 1.560 \). Assuming paraxial rays, determine the point at which the beam is focused. + +A: \( 14.4 \text{ cm} \) +B: \( 5.2 \text{ cm} \) +C: \( 6.2 \text{ cm} \) +D: \( 10.7 \text{ cm} \) + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0037/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0037/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c5a2433c001594af9bce351ca780ab0482301e80 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0037/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "37", + "question": "Sunlight reflects off the smooth surface of a swimming pool. For what angle of reflection is the reflected light completely polarized?", + "choices": { + "A": "60.0^\\circ", + "B": "53.1^\\circ", + "C": "68.0^\\circ", + "D": "67.4^\\circ" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_37.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0045/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0045/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..174e8dc8b09be1a34c969e738e2a5fe410e0d099 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0045/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "45", + "question": "The far point of a certain myopic eye is 50 cm in front of the eye. Assume that the lens is worn 2 cm in front of the eye. Find the focal length of the eyeglass lens that will permit the wearer to see clearly an object at infinity.", + "choices": { + "A": "-35cm", + "B": "-48cm", + "C": "-37cm", + "D": "-43cm" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_45.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0075/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0075/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d0a7f67e104b50dbc3b91e2d7bc14191cef6bc63 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0075/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "75", + "question": "The normal human eye has maximum visual acuity with a pupil diameter of about 3\\ \\mathrm{mm}. For larger pupils, acuity decreases due to increasing aberrations; for smaller pupils, acuity decreases due to increasing diffraction. If your pupil diameter is 2.0\\ \\mathrm{mm}, as it would be in bright light, what is the smallest-diameter circle that you should be able to see as a circle, rather than just an unresolved blob, on an eye chart at the standard distance of 20\\ \\mathrm{ft}?", + "choices": { + "A": "1.47mm", + "B": "2.26mm", + "C": "2.0mm", + "D": "1.95mm" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_75.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0081/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0081/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bf23db0133b096634c5019c6288eb1ea6dea374c --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0081/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "81", + "question": "Figure is a graph of intensity versus angular position $\theta$ for the diffraction of an x-ray beam by a crystal. The horizontal scale is set by $\theta_s = 2.00^\\circ$. The beam consists of two wavelengths, and the spacing between the reflecting planes is $0.94 \\, \\text{nm}$. What is the longer wavelengths in the beam?", + "choices": { + "A": "30pm", + "B": "35pm", + "C": "38pm", + "D": "25pm" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_81.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0089/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0089/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..073906e1838faba60447a294b14a26bdf898af08 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0089/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "89", + "question": "In figure, the waves along rays 1 and 2 are initially in phase, with the same wavelength \\( \\lambda \\) in air. Ray 2 goes through a material and index of refraction \\( n \\). The rays are then reflected by mirrors to a common point \\( P \\) on a screen. Suppose that we can vary \\( n \\) from \\( n = 1.0 \\) to \\( n = 2.5 \\). Suppose also that, from \\( n = 1.0 \\) to \\( n = n_s = 1.5 \\), the intensity \\( I \\) of the light at point \\( P \\) varies with \\( n \\) as given in figure. What multiple of \\( \\lambda \\) gives the phase difference between the rays at point \\( P \\) when \\( n = 2.0 \\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.75λ", + "B": "1.50λ", + "C": "1.25λ", + "D": "2.50λ" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_89.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0111/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0111/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a52bc141a7c47395978d63129cee38ec10ece9c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0111/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "111", + "question": "Figure is a diagram of a Galilean telescope,or opera glass, with both the object and its final image at infinity. The image $I$ serves as a virtual object for the eyepiece. The final image is virtual and erect. The Galilean telescope has an angular magnification of -6.33. What focal length should the eyepiece have?", + "choices": { + "A": "-15.0cm", + "B": "-14.0cm", + "C": "-13.0cm", + "D": "-12.0cm" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_111.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0118/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0118/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..54251106f3a2ef632df4c80422ce50981ea72b0c --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0118/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "118", + "question": "A tone with frequency $f$ is emitted from a small source at the center of one end of this tube. Depending on the radius of the tube and the frequency of the tone, pressure nodes can develop along the tube axis where rays reflected from the periphery constructively interfere with direct rays. The tube were filled with helium rather than air. What the value of $d$?", + "choices": { + "A": "11.3cm", + "B": "13.1cm", + "C": "12.3cm", + "D": "13.2cm" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_118.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0120/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0120/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7ed66303442f27f92d3ab77f263270923b166eb4 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0120/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "120", + "question": "Monochromatic light with wavelength $\\lambda$ is incident on a screen with three narrow slits. Light from the middle slit reaches point $P$ with electric field $E \\cos(\\omega t)$. From the small-angle approximation, light from the upper and lower slits reaches point $P$ with electric fields $E \\cos(\\omega t + \\phi)$ and $E \\cos(\\omega t - \\phi)$, respectively, where $\\phi = (2\\pi d \\sin \theta) / \\lambda$ is the phase lag and phase lead associated with the different path lengths. What is the distance from the central maximum to the closest absolute maximum?", + "choices": { + "A": "3.25mm", + "B": "3.32mm", + "C": "3.12mm", + "D": "3.34mm°" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_120.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0127/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0127/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5311a9faeaa274ee48879baf80cffa422bf1043b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0127/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "127", + "question": "A soap bubble appears green \\(\\lambda=540\\,\\mathrm{nm})\\) at the point on its front surface nearest the viewer. Assume \\(n=1.35\\). What is the smallest thickness the soap bubble film could have?", + "choices": { + "A": "98nm", + "B": "96nm", + "C": "100nm", + "D": "102nm" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_127.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0139/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0139/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1b32258c527afb7d94c13601b8c87a4a1fe8827a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0139/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "139", + "question": "An external rearview car mirror is convex with a radius of curvature of \\(16.0\\,\\mathrm{m}\\). An object is \\(10.0\\,\\mathrm{m}\\) from the mirror. Determine the image's magnification for the object.", + "choices": { + "A": "+0.24", + "B": "+0.34", + "C": "+0.44", + "D": "+0.54" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_139.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0143/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0143/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ba2385e1343025d845f43063d6822a76f3f3e299 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0143/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "143", + "question": "An aquarium filled with water has flat glass sides whose index of refraction is \\(1.54\\). A beam of light from outside the aquarium strikes the glass.The ray entered the water directly. What would be the refracted angle?", + "choices": { + "A": "$41.2^{\\circ}$", + "B": "$21.2^{\\circ}$", + "C": "$31.2^{\\circ}$", + "D": "$36.2^{\\circ}$" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_143.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0144/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0144/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6b0c8ef2c0daab36725335d9e19981242a30ff8e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0144/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "144", + "question": "A lighted candle is placed in front of a converging lens, which in turn is in front of another converging lens. Calculate the relative size of the final image.", + "choices": { + "A": "$0.56 \\times x$", + "B": "$0.36 \\times x$", + "C": "$0.46 \\times x$", + "D": "$0.40 \\times x$" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_144.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0148/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0148/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c0df18e564979c0ef3bb3da0a07c3bf743ad2d22 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0148/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A converging lens with a focal length of \(12.0\,\mathrm{cm}\) is in the right of the diverging lens. The two-lens system forms a real inverted image in the right of the converging lens. What is the focal length of the diverging lens? + +A: -23.0cm +B: -21.0cm +C: -19.0cm +D: -17.0cm + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0152/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0152/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..75a76c3ff47a31c2759ca65c5d16c0c6ac249ec6 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0152/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "152", + "question": "One of the beams of an interferometer passes through a small evacuated glass container.When a gas is allowed to slowly fill the container, a total of 158 dark fringes are counted to move past a reference line. The light used has a wavelength of \\(632.8\\,\\mathrm{nm}\\).Assumed that the interferometer is in vacuum. Calculate the index of refraction of the gas at its final density.", + "choices": { + "A": "1.004008", + "B": "1.004828", + "C": "1.004328", + "D": "1.005018" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_152.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0155/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0155/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a6d2e88341ac6ae362dd72ffcb4b189fb7c102cd --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0155/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "155", + "question": "A laser beam is aimed at a $1.0\\;cm$-thick sheet of glass. What is the laser beam's direction of travel in the glass?", + "choices": { + "A": "$35.3^\\circ$", + "B": "$32.3^\\circ$", + "C": "$33.3^\\circ$", + "D": "$17.2^\\circ$" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_155.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0163/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0163/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ea369e60ff4842c669d6ffeca9db01a9e0899185 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0163/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "163", + "question": "In figure, $S$ is an isotropic point source of light and the light intensity $I_P$ at point $P$ (level with $S$) is measured. Then a plane mirror is placed behind $S$. By how much is $I_P$ multiplied by the presence of the mirror?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.95", + "B": "1.0", + "C": "1.05", + "D": "1.11" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_163.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0163/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0163/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ca03892181a718f4b9c578b47dd8cd9a46da755e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0163/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +In figure, $S$ is an isotropic point source of light and the light intensity $I_P$ at point $P$ (level with $S$) is measured. Then a plane mirror is placed behind $S$. By how much is $I_P$ multiplied by the presence of the mirror? + +A: 0.95 +B: 1.0 +C: 1.05 +D: 1.11 + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0164/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0164/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..960e6619dbfb661fd700eb7c4d8df275b4a6536e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0164/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "164", + "question": "Figure is a mirror maze based on floor sections. Every wall within the maze is mirrored. Maze monsters a, b, and c hiding in the maze. If you stand at entrance $x$, how many times does each visible monster appear in a hallway?", + "choices": { + "A": "6", + "B": "5", + "C": "4", + "D": "3" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_164.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0164/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0164/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5028ba4521dc273209faf3c114694a4dbe21d163 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0164/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Figure is a mirror maze based on floor sections. Every wall within the maze is mirrored. Maze monsters a, b, and c hiding in the maze. If you stand at entrance $x$, how many times does each visible monster appear in a hallway? + +A: 6 +B: 5 +C: 4 +D: 3 + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0170/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0170/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..45f76470bc8f6d6a0eae28c3495c99713c6b2c16 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0170/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Two loudspeakers, \( A \) and \( B \) (\textbf{figure}), are driven by the same amplifier and emit sinusoidal waves in phase. Consider point \( Q \) along the extension of the line connecting the speakers, \( 1.00\,\text{m} \) to the right of speaker \( B \). Both speakers emit sound waves that travel directly from the speaker to point \( Q \). What is the lowest frequency for which \textit{destructive} interference occurs at point \( Q \)? + +A: 86Hz +B: 80Hz +C: 896Hz +D: 85Hz + +Answer: A diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0184/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0184/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..763b5e0da1fd1fa840581513d2b9e9f87776a4c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0184/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +The tube of figure has a insert that can be pulled in and out. A vibrating tuning fork is held next to the tube. As the insert is slowly pulled out, the sound from the tuning fork creates standing waves in the tube when the total length $L$ is $42.5 \, \text{cm}$, $56.7 \, \text{cm}$, and $70.9 \, \text{cm}$.Assume $v_{\text{sound}} = 343 \, \text{m/s}$. What is the frequency of the tuning fork? + +A: 2.415 kHz +B: 0.605 kHz +C: 0.807 kHz +D: 12.1 kHz + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0188/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0188/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..07d540fb089d540656db71b0ff0e882e2ade5ab1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0188/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "188", + "question": "A rope is tied to a support at the top of a mine shaft. The rope is stretched taut by a box of rocks attached at the bottom.A geologist at the bottom of the shaft signals to a colleague at the top by jerking the rope sideways. What is the speed of a transverse wave on the rope?", + "choices": { + "A": "88.5m/s", + "B": "78.3m/s", + "C": "69.9m/s", + "D": "78.8m/s" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_188.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0190/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0190/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..efc98d3f4c070378b550407c415409ecd42b6737 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0190/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A ship uses a sonar system to locate underwater objects. Find the wavelength of a \( 262 \, \mathrm{Hz} \) wave. + +A: 5.64m +B: 6.45m +C: 5.46m +D: 6.54m + +Answer: A diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0197/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0197/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a54c2a58a06e5f921c9778cbdfd854dc60da93d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0197/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "197", + "question": "The police car is moving toward a warehouse. What frequency does the driver hear reflected from the warehouse?", + "choices": { + "A": "377Hz", + "B": "358Hz", + "C": "342Hz", + "D": "367Hz" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_197.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0197/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0197/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bdc458cc1391d0f02137e3e44043d1a0f9ef32ec --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0197/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +The police car is moving toward a warehouse. What frequency does the driver hear reflected from the warehouse? + +A: 377Hz +B: 358Hz +C: 342Hz +D: 367Hz + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0198/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0198/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..61d2196c1b50e1c226ed4a8c543c48d18905daf8 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0198/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "198", + "question": "The speed of sound is 320 \\, \\mathrm{m/s}.The plane passes directly overhead. How long will you hear the sonic boom?", + "choices": { + "A": "23.1s", + "B": "20.5s", + "C": "19.2s", + "D": "18.9s" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_198.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0199/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0199/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..97c9aaedc178e731ba6be8f16af7c72ed56779e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0199/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "199", + "question": "When a family of four with a total mass of \\(200\\,\\mathrm{kg}\\) step into their \\(1200\\,\\mathrm{kg}\\) car, the car's springs compress \\(3.0\\,\\mathrm{cm}\\). The car was loaded with \\(300\\,\\mathrm{kg}\\) rather than \\(200\\,\\mathrm{kg}\\). How far will the car lower?", + "choices": { + "A": "$7.5\\times10^4\\", + "B": "$6.5\\times10^3\\", + "C": "$5.5\\times10^4\\", + "D": "$6.5\\times10^4\\" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_199.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0201/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0201/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d230900dead0846c109b58af4fd55f07d95dbd0e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0201/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +The animal emits a pulse of sound which, after reflection from objects, returns and is detected by the animal. Echolocation waves can have frequencies of about 100{,}000\,\mathrm{Hz}.An obstacle is 100\,\mathrm{m} from the animal. How long after the animal emits a wave is its reflection detected? + +A: 0.20s +B: 0.18s +C: 0.16s +D: 0.14s + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0205/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0205/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fdd49ada6d93c64dbb371b9dfa52350bc0f1000b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0205/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "205", + "question": "A diving board oscillates with simple harmonic motion of frequency \\( 2.8 \\) cycles per second. The end of the board must oscillate with an amplitude small enough that a pebble placed there does not lose contact with it during the motion. What is the maximum amplitude?", + "choices": { + "A": "$4.2\\times10^{-2}\\", + "B": "$3.2\\times10^{-3}\\", + "C": "$2.2\\times10^{-2}\\", + "D": "$3.2\\times10^{-2}\\" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_205.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0212/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0212/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3e17ab29ac319e10adb28c78cd92b8c961c91da4 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0212/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "212", + "question": "The sound level measured \\( 30\\,\\mathrm{m} \\) from a jet plane is \\( 140\\,\\mathrm{dB} \\).(Ignore reflections from the ground.) Estimate the sound level at \\( 300\\,\\mathrm{m} \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "160dB", + "B": "140dB", + "C": "100dB", + "D": "120dB" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_212.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0215/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0215/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..21a7dcc37bc46bd9ca542d233ab53ab5ee2da24b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0215/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "215", + "question": "An ocean fishing boat is drifting just above a school of tuna on a foggy day.Without warning, an engine backfire occurs on another boat. How much time elapses before the backfire is heard by the fishermen?", + "choices": { + "A": "3.52s", + "B": "6.52s", + "C": "5.52s", + "D": "4.52s" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_215.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0223/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0223/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1d965d7a02587462a254e1cf6e943ac87efd1759 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0223/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "223", + "question": "The water level is allowed to drop slowly. As it does so, the air in the tube above the water level is heard to resonate with the tuning fork when the distance from the tube opening to the water level is \\( 0.125\\,\\mathrm{m} \\) and again at \\( 0.395\\,\\mathrm{m} \\). What is the frequency of the tuning fork?", + "choices": { + "A": "615Hz", + "B": "675Hz", + "C": "655Hz", + "D": "635Hz" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_223.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0224/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0224/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e6b6c25f5fa79c6b31bcb03e982edecc6a74fe27 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0224/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "224", + "question": "The most popular alpenhorn is about \\( 3.4\\,\\mathrm{m} \\) long, and it is called the F\\# (or G\\flat) horn.Model as a tube open at both ends. What is the fundamental frequency of this horn?", + "choices": { + "A": "62Hz", + "B": "56Hz", + "C": "44Hz", + "D": "50Hz" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_224.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0239/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0239/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..de087a81cf44f2eb7b5ad00ca35efd6d2c034bbd --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0239/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Assume the waves move in straight lines through uniform material. The S waves travel through the Earth more slowly than the P waves (at about \( 5\,\mathrm{km/s} \) versus \( 8\,\mathrm{km/s} \)). How many detection stations are necessary to locate the focus unambiguously? + +A: 5 +B: 4 +C: 2 +D: 3 + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0247/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0247/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..82fd039184bbfddb7c6a78015232052cfa5f66c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0247/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "247", + "question": "Your firm has been hired to design a system that allows airplane pilots to make instrument landings in rain or fog. These two transmitters will broadcast the same frequency, but out of phase with each other. This will cause a nodal line to extend straight off the end of the runway. As long as the airplane's receiver is silent, the pilot knows she's directly in line with the runway. If she drifts to one side or the other, the radio will pick up a signal and sound a warning beep. What frequency should you specify for the transmitters?", + "choices": { + "A": "$150\\;MHz$", + "B": "$100\\;MHz$", + "C": "$200\\;MHz$", + "D": "$120\\;MHz$" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_247.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0277/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0277/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..994664ae020b4a1167a39801912d3257874424d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0277/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "277", + "question": "As shown in figure. What is the phase constant (positive) for SMH with $a(t)$ given in figure if the position function $x(t)$ has the form $x = x_m \\cos(\\omega t + \\phi)$ and $a_s = 4.0$ m/s$^2$?", + "choices": { + "A": "1.48 rad", + "B": "1.65 rad", + "C": "2.24 rad", + "D": "1.82 rad" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_277.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0283/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0283/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cbc05353a89ee6ccf4b0bfa80fa591597d0caa63 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0283/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "283", + "question": "A common device for entertaining a toddler is a jump seat that hangs from the horizontal portion of a doorframe via elastic cords. Assume that only one cord is on each side in spite of the more realistic arrangement shown. When a child is placed in the seat, they both descend by a distance $d_s$ as the cords stretch (treat them as springs). Then the seat is pulled down an extra distance $d_m$ and released, so that the child oscillates vertically, like a block on the end of a spring. Suppose you are the safety engineer for the manufacturer of the seat. You do not want the magnitude of the child's acceleration to exceed $0.20g$ for fear of hurting the child's neck. If $d_m = 10$ cm, what value of $d_s$ corresponds to that acceleration magnitude?", + "choices": { + "A": "40 cm", + "B": "45 cm", + "C": "55 cm", + "D": "50 cm" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_283.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0312/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0312/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..20458a61faa11de5037d646ea5f9677aec38cd26 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0312/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "312", + "question": "Figure shows two isotropic point sources of sound, $S_1$ and $S_2$. The sources emit waves in phase at wavelength $0.50$ m; they are separated by $D = 1.75$ m. If we move a sound detector along a large circle centered at the midpoint between the sources, at how many points do waves arrive at the detector exactly out of phase?", + "choices": { + "A": "11", + "B": "12", + "C": "13", + "D": "14" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_312.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0315/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0315/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b7eb0675a4c140fee6304c6a31b908fc9890805c --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0315/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "315", + "question": "In figure, sound with a $40.0$ cm wavelength travels rightward from a source and through a tube that consists of a straight portion and a half-circle. Part of the sound wave travels through the half-circle and then rejoins the rest of the wave, which goes directly through the straight portion. This rejoining results in interference. What is the smallest radius $r$ that results in an intensity minimum at the detector?", + "choices": { + "A": "10 cm", + "B": "12.5 cm", + "C": "15 cm", + "D": "17.5 cm" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_315.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0323/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0323/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ec1de32d8fb6dda343329e40700db68eff829d7e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0323/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "323", + "question": "In figure, sound of wavelength $0.850$ m is emitted isotropically by point source $S$. $L = 10.0$ m. That reflection occurs on a perpendicular bisector to the $SD$ line, at distance $d$ from the line. Assume that the reflection shifts the sound wave by $0.500\\lambda$. For what least value of $d$ (other than zero) do the direct sound and the reflected sound arrive at $D$ exactly in phase?", + "choices": { + "A": "1.18 m", + "B": "1.23 m", + "C": "1.35 m", + "D": "1.47 m" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_323.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0342/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0342/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..633020cfc77a57ab58ccf8ee4fb10ed9a03154a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0342/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Three moles of an ideal gas are taken around cycle $acb$ shown in \textbf{figure}. For this gas, $C_p = 29.1~\text{J/mol} \cdot \text{K}$. Process $ac$ is at constant pressure, process $ba$ is at constant volume, and process $cb$ is adiabatic. The temperatures of the gas in states $a$, $c$, and $b$ are $T_a = 300~\text{K}$, $T_c = 492~\text{K}$, and $T_b = 600~\text{K}$. Calculate the total work $W$ for the cycle. + +A: -1.65 \times 10^{3}J +B: -1.95 \times 10^{3}J +C: 1.95 \times 10^{3}J +D: -1.45 \times 10^{3}J + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0349/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0349/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d0025c815176f2cca7844ea259eee6631002135b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0349/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "349", + "question": "What is the thermal efficiency of an engine that takes $n$ moles of diatomic ideal gas through the cycle $1 \\rightarrow 2 \\rightarrow 3 \\rightarrow 4 \\rightarrow 1$ shown in figure?", + "choices": { + "A": "10\\%", + "B": "10.5\\%", + "C": "15.9\\%", + "D": "12.3\\%" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_349.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0351/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0351/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..089ebfb4f1f987bf1c0b7f2da2f0d190861936e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0351/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "351", + "question": "A heat engine operates using the cycle shown in figure. The working substance is 2.00 mol of helium gas, which reaches a maximum temperature of $327^{\\circ}C$. Assume the helium can be treated as an ideal gas. Process $bc$ is isothermal. The pressure in states $a$ and $c$ is $1.00 \\times 10^5$ Pa, and the pressure in state $b$ is $3.00 \\times 10^5$ Pa. What is its efficiency?", + "choices": { + "A": "10\\%", + "B": "8.7\\%", + "C": "15.9\\%", + "D": "12.3\\%" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_351.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0351/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0351/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..251419ec13310ed3b1b84cd7b7541f7ce6f7a20b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0351/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A heat engine operates using the cycle shown in figure. The working substance is 2.00 mol of helium gas, which reaches a maximum temperature of $327^{\circ}C$. Assume the helium can be treated as an ideal gas. Process $bc$ is isothermal. The pressure in states $a$ and $c$ is $1.00 \times 10^5$ Pa, and the pressure in state $b$ is $3.00 \times 10^5$ Pa. What is its efficiency? + +A: 10\% +B: 8.7\% +C: 15.9\% +D: 12.3\% + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0356/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0356/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..02ba4845167e20bf10d60408c834c1f8d5488c9b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0356/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +In a quasi-static process $A \rightarrow B$ (see diagram) in which no heat is exchanged with the environment, the mean pressure $\bar{p}$ of a certain amount of gas is found to change with its volume $V$. All processes take the system from macrostate $A$ to macrostate $B$. Find the net heat absorbed by this system in the process: The volume is increased and heat is supplied to cause the pressure to decrease linearly with the volume. + +A: 7950J +B: 8950J +C: 5500J +D: 16000J + +Answer: A diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0358/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0358/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dc50cccc04b276d4d720c37c67bc16d11616e7c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0358/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "358", + "question": "An ideal diatomic gas has a molar internal energy equal to \\( E = \\frac{5}{2}RT \\) which depends only on its absolute temperature \\( T \\). A mole of this gas is taken quasi\\-statically first from state \\( A \\) to state \\( B \\), and then from state \\( B \\) to state \\( C \\) along the straight line paths shown in the diagram of pressure \\( p \\) versus volume \\( V \\). What is the work done by the gas in the process \\( A \\rightarrow B \\rightarrow C \\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "1300J", + "B": "1895J", + "C": "1550J", + "D": "1600J" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_358.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0360/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0360/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f31a458790bf28fa2579509bca7372b0057c63bf --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0360/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "360", + "question": "A large, 50.0-cm-diameter metal cylinder filled with air supports a piston that can slide up and down without friction. The piston is 100.0 cm above the bottom when the temperature is 20^\\circ C. A student then stands on the piston. After several minutes have elapsed, by how much has the piston been depressed?", + "choices": { + "A": "3.8cm", + "B": "3.0cm", + "C": "5.0cm", + "D": "4.0cm" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_360.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0361/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0361/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a4d78146a1c0ee20bb71c6a1f2958085c30d065d --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0361/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "361", + "question": "0.0040 mol of gas undergoes the process shown in the figure What is the final temperature?", + "choices": { + "A": "1556^\\circ C", + "B": "1756^\\circ C", + "C": "3556^\\circ C", + "D": "1584^\\circ C" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_361.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0367/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0367/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8ae2215bea9f24f6f6126243ffef0574b547d6e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0367/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "367", + "question": "8.0\\,\\text{g} of helium gas follows the process \\( 1 \\rightarrow 2 \\rightarrow 3 \\) shown in figure. Find the value of \\( T_3 \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "657^\\circ C", + "B": "556^\\circ C", + "C": "636^\\circ C", + "D": "784^\\circ C" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_367.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0369/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0369/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..69c6d061bbc30d219ef787f4cace28a484559059 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0369/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "369", + "question": "The figure shows two different processes by which 80 mol of gas move from state 1 to state 2. The dashed line is an isotherm. What is the temperature of the isothermal process?", + "choices": { + "A": "301K", + "B": "556K", + "C": "636K", + "D": "784K" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_369.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0369/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0369/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ca6ff6319101fe3be6e32fd4789e82cda716a450 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0369/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +The figure shows two different processes by which 80 mol of gas move from state 1 to state 2. The dashed line is an isotherm. What is the temperature of the isothermal process? + +A: 301K +B: 556K +C: 636K +D: 784K + +Answer: A diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0371/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0371/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8604db018129741ec0f147d70eef9ffdb529f063 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0371/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "371", + "question": "0.10\\,\\text{g} of helium gas follows the process \\( 1 \\rightarrow 2 \\rightarrow 3 \\) shown in figure. Find the value of \\( T_1 \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "-152^\\circ C", + "B": "556^\\circ C", + "C": "636^\\circ C", + "D": "784^\\circ C" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_371.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0376/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0376/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4185ae93e218fdd6ea3304028d0a43a9906500f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0376/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "376", + "question": "Containers A and B in figure hold the same gas. The volume of B is four times the volume of A. The two containers are connected by a thin tube (negligible volume) and a valve that is closed. The gas in A is at pressure of 1.0 \\times 10^5\\ \\text{Pa}. The gas in B is at pressure of 5.0 \\times 10^5\\ \\text{Pa}. Heaters will maintain the temperatures of A and B even after the valve is opened. After the valve is opened, gas will flow one way or the other until A and B have equal pressure. What is this final pressure?", + "choices": { + "A": "5.0 \\times 10^5\\ Pa", + "B": "5.5 \\times 10^5\\ Pa", + "C": "5.4 \\times 10^5\\ Pa", + "D": "5.9 \\times 10^5\\ Pa" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_376.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0382/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0382/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..75951de87d8b35af7125900897959a48fa98420f --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0382/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "382", + "question": "Assume that the fluid is gasoline with atmospheric pressure 101 kPa on the top surface. What is the pressure at the bottom of the 7.5-m-tall storage tank of fluid at $25^{\\circ}C$ shown in figure?", + "choices": { + "A": "146.2 kPa", + "B": "156.2 kPa", + "C": "256.2 kPa", + "D": "166.2 kPa" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_382.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0385/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0385/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..711df9150e9ecdf6d2a3d9d39de37da874835cd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0385/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "385", + "question": "A steel cylinder has a cross-sectional area of 1.5 \\m^2\\. This is shown in the figure. The gasoline surface is exposed to atmospheric air at 101 kPa. What is the highest pressure in the water?", + "choices": { + "A": "490kPa", + "B": "113.2kPa", + "C": "154kPa", + "D": "10.2kPa" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_385.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0392/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0392/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..38f74584478d42106d5275cafe4370c01492306a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0392/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "392", + "question": "To construct a gate in the dam, we need to know the net horizontal force on a 6-m-tall port section that then replaces a 5-m section of the dam. Find the net horizontal force from the water on one side and air on the other side of the port.", + "choices": { + "A": "490kN", + "B": "880kN", + "C": "154kN", + "D": "10.2kN" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_392.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0393/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0393/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4e9f1a1237ec99a28f178b396b79e16a173893fe --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0393/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "393", + "question": "In the city water tower, water is pumped up to a level 25 m above ground in a pressurized tank with air at 125 kPa over the water surface. This is illustrated in figure. Assuming water density of 1000 kg/m$^3$ and standard gravity, find the pressure required to pump more water in at ground level.", + "choices": { + "A": "490kPa", + "B": "370kPa", + "C": "154kPa", + "D": "10.2kPa" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_393.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0394/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0394/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fcca3bce39aac8def3177f7585d718a25cf9622d --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0394/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "394", + "question": "The main waterline into a tall building has a pressure of 600 kPa at 5-m elevation below ground level. The building is shown in the figure. How much extra pressure does a pump need to add to ensure a waterline pressure of 200 kPa at the top floor 150 m aboveground?", + "choices": { + "A": "490kPa", + "B": "1116kPa", + "C": "154kPa", + "D": "10.2kPa" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_394.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0395/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0395/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..68412a17db42238c5e36f61c1b1d95498862eeb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0395/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "395", + "question": "Two cylinders are connected by a piston. Cylinder A is used as a hydraulic lift and pumped up to 500 kPa. The piston mass is 25 kg, and there is standard gravity. What is the gas pressure in cylinder B?", + "choices": { + "A": "4MPa", + "B": "6MPa", + "C": "154kPa", + "D": "10.2kPa" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_395.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0411/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0411/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d8a187a655d2b55cb61cba601c5c3e5a9ad3ba3d --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0411/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "411", + "question": "0.10 mol of a monatomic gas follow the process shown in figure. How much heat energy is transferred to or from the gas during process $2 \\rightarrow 3$?", + "choices": { + "A": "488 J", + "B": "-815 J", + "C": "-488 J", + "D": "0 J" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_411.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0419/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0419/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62e0efa96cfdd8ca7255b9ea3164b51a523f99fe --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0419/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "419", + "question": "This problem involves analyzing a heat engine operating in a closed $p$-$V$ cycle. What is the thermal efficiency for the heat engine shown in figure?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.79", + "B": "0.42", + "C": "0.21", + "D": "0.33" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_419.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0421/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0421/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..73d6cd36b61ac40fe2e7216c662d845824e83584 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0421/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "421", + "question": "This problem involves calculating the amount of heat exhausted to the cold reservoir by a heat engine operating in a closed $p$-$V$ cycle. How much heat is exhausted to the cold reservoir by the heat engine shown in figure?", + "choices": { + "A": "30 J", + "B": "315 J", + "C": "255 J", + "D": "285 J" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_421.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0443/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0443/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62b581836580def9d0b53f4727ffb9ec25c73115 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0443/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "443", + "question": "A $1 \\, \\text{m}^3$ rigid tank with air at $1 \\, \\text{MPa}$ and $400 \\, \\text{K}$ is connected to an air line as shown in figure. The valve is opened and air flows into the tank until the pressure reaches $5 \\, \\text{MPa}$, at which point the valve is closed and the temperature inside is $450 \\, \\text{K}$. The tank eventually cools to room temperature, $300 \\, \\text{K}$. What is the pressure inside the tank then?", + "choices": { + "A": "1.00 MPa", + "B": "5.00 MPa", + "C": "2.67 MPa", + "D": "3.33 MPa" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_443.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0444/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0444/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8da079c9ae307361a875a20dc7302f70f3878247 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0444/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "444", + "question": "Consider two tanks, $A$ and $B$, connected by a valve, as shown in figure. Each has a volume of $200 \\, \\text{L}$, and tank $A$ has R-410a at $25 \\, ^{\\circ}\\text{C}$, $10\\%$ liquid and $90\\%$ vapor by volume, while tank $B$ is evacuated. The valve is now opened, and saturated vapor flows from $A$ to $B$ until the pressure in $B$ has reached that in $A$, at which point the valve is closed. This process occurs slowly such that all temperatures stay at $25 \\, ^{\\circ}\text{C}$ throughout the process. How much has the quality changed in tank $A$ during the process?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.016", + "B": "0.500", + "C": "0.159", + "D": "0.283" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_444.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0453/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0453/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c37a85f05328771ccca0165d5b9824dabbe18ab1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0453/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "453", + "question": "A $10 \\, \\text{m}$-high open cylinder, with $A_{cyl} = 0.1 \\, \\text{m}^2$, contains $20 \\, ^{\\circ}\\text{C}$ water above and $2 \\, \\text{kg}$ of $20 \\, ^{\\circ}\\text{C}$ water below a $198.5 \\, \\text{kg}$ thin insulated floating piston, as shown in figure. Assume standard $g, P_0$. Now heat is added to the water below the piston so that it expands, pushing the piston up, causing the water on top to spill over the edge. This process continues until the piston reaches the top of the cylinder. Find the heat added during the process.", + "choices": { + "A": "2170.1 kJ", + "B": "169.3 kJ", + "C": "1420 kJ", + "D": "2340 kJ" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_453.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0457/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0457/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7cf441e77f18add76e3f83a60d0f4ac3a17795c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0457/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A $10 \, \text{m}$-high cylinder, with a cross-sectional area of $0.1 \, \text{m}^2$, has a massless piston at the bottom with water at $20 \, ^{\circ}\text{C}$ on top of it, as shown in figure. Air at $300 \, \text{K}$, with a volume of $0.3 \, \text{m}^3$, under the piston is heated so that the piston moves up, spilling the water out over the side. Find the total heat transfer to the air when all the water has been pushed out. + +A: 101.3 kJ +B: 433.1 kJ +C: 169.8 kJ +D: 220.7 kJ + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0472/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0472/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..46778783bd46ae94d4928e672a7db468d778b95e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0472/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "472", + "question": "The compression ratio of a diesel engine is 15.0 to 1.The initial volume of the cylinder is 1.00 L = 1.00 \\times 10^{-3} m^3.Use the values C_V = 20.8 J/mol\\cdot K and \\gamma = 1.400 for air. How much work does the gas do during the compression?", + "choices": { + "A": "-453J", + "B": "-494J", + "C": "494J", + "D": "453J" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_472.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0475/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0475/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..65ee6e5b20a121741d48c0454b7b5331e6d48ece --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0475/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "475", + "question": "A partition divides a thermally insulated box into two compartments. Initially, one compartment contains $n$ moles of an ideal gas at temperature $T$, and the other compartment is evacuated. We break the partition and the gas expands, filling both compartments. What is the entropy change in this free-expansion process?", + "choices": { + "A": "nR \\ln 3$", + "B": "nR \\ln 2$", + "C": "nR \\ln 1$", + "D": "nR \\ln 4$" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_475.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0481/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0481/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e0e87d06611addd542b9120d83cc44359ddd42d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0481/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "481", + "question": "A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio of \\(5.0\\). Prior to compression, the gas occupies \\(100\\,\\mathrm{cm^3}\\) at a pressure of \\(150\\,\\mathrm{kPa}\\) and a temperature of \\(-23^\\circ\\mathrm{C}\\). Its volume at the end of the expansion is \\(80\\,\\mathrm{cm^3}\\). It operates at \\(60\\) cycles per second. What are the refrigerator's power input?", + "choices": { + "A": "390W", + "B": "400W", + "C": "410W", + "D": "420W" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_481.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0486/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0486/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b9f907c20262ae7f09b6bd8bf0b4fd109c4b21fa --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0486/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "486", + "question": "The \\(1.20\\,\\mathrm{kg}\\) head of a hammer has a speed of \\(7.5\\,\\mathrm{m/s}\\) just before it strikes a nail and is brought to rest. A\\(14\\,\\mathrm{g}\\) iron nail is struck by eight such hammer blows done in quick succession. Assume the nail absorbs all the energy. Estimate how much the temperature rises.", + "choices": { + "A": "28°C", + "B": "52°C", + "C": "34°C", + "D": "43°C" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_486.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0488/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0488/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e11e37dfa4d145ef9a9b50580e459db75ab839ad --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0488/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "488", + "question": "The copper end is placed in a furnace. The aluminum end is placed in an ice bath. Calculate the temperature at the point where the two rods are joined.", + "choices": { + "A": "100°C", + "B": "110°C", + "C": "120°C", + "D": "130°C" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_488.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0500/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0500/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..076b409afd1d20fff19619a49af3cd3138bb7060 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0500/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "500", + "question": "An experiment was performed in which neutrons were shot through two slits spaced \\(0.10\\text{ nm}\\) apart and detected \\(3.5\\text{ m}\\) behind the slits. Figure shows the detector output. To one significant figure, what was the speed of the neutrons?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 150\\text{ m/s} \\)", + "B": "\\( 170\\text{ m/s} \\)", + "C": "\\( 200\\text{ m/s} \\)", + "D": "\\( 120\\text{ m/s} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_500.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0500/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0500/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b70c870d5d8ab5eb3348ba5800b1a19cebe71e70 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0500/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +An experiment was performed in which neutrons were shot through two slits spaced \(0.10\text{ nm}\) apart and detected \(3.5\text{ m}\) behind the slits. Figure shows the detector output. To one significant figure, what was the speed of the neutrons? + +A: \( 150\text{ m/s} \) +B: \( 170\text{ m/s} \) +C: \( 200\text{ m/s} \) +D: \( 120\text{ m/s} \) + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0507/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0507/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a9b5fc6b29ea2f9e639db6c3e5458c68f2b3023e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0507/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "507", + "question": "Figure shows dust particles (\\( m = 1.0 \\times 10^{-15} \\text{ kg} \\)) in a vacuum chamber. The dust particles are released from rest above a hole, fall through the hole (there's just barely room for the particles to go through), and land on a detector below. Quantum effects would be noticeable if the detection-circle diameter increased by \\( 10\\% \\) to \\( 1.1 \\ \\mu\\text{m} \\). At what distance \\( d \\) would the detector need to be placed to observe this increase in the diameter?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 1.4 \\times 10^{12} \\text{ m} \\)", + "B": "\\( 3.2 \\times 10^{11} \\text{ m} \\)", + "C": "\\( 4.4 \\times 10^{11} \\text{ m} \\)", + "D": "\\( 4.8 \\times 10^{11} \\text{ m} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_507.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0507/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0507/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..69ea9a8b59199460cfce129fa55638432d07724e --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0507/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Figure shows dust particles (\( m = 1.0 \times 10^{-15} \text{ kg} \)) in a vacuum chamber. The dust particles are released from rest above a hole, fall through the hole (there's just barely room for the particles to go through), and land on a detector below. Quantum effects would be noticeable if the detection-circle diameter increased by \( 10\% \) to \( 1.1 \ \mu\text{m} \). At what distance \( d \) would the detector need to be placed to observe this increase in the diameter? + +A: \( 1.4 \times 10^{12} \text{ m} \) +B: \( 3.2 \times 10^{11} \text{ m} \) +C: \( 4.4 \times 10^{11} \text{ m} \) +D: \( 4.8 \times 10^{11} \text{ m} \) + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0508/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0508/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8bf5f358d4d05301d272bfee74d29a17052f7f88 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0508/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "508", + "question": "Figure shows the wave function of an electron in a rigid box. The electron energy is \\( 6.0 \\text{ eV} \\). How long is the box?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 0.5 \\text{ nm} \\)", + "B": "\\( 3.0 \\text{ nm} \\)", + "C": "\\( 1.0 \\text{ nm} \\)", + "D": "\\( 2.0 \\text{ nm} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_508.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0509/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0509/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..44948e14188c23221e328024f4d0dda1cb581153 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0509/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "509", + "question": "A spaceship flies past earth. A crew member on board the spaceship measures its length, obtaining the value as shown in figure. What length do observers measure on earth?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 35.1 \\text{ m} \\)", + "B": "\\( 27.7 \\text{ m} \\)", + "C": "\\( 32.1 \\text{ m} \\)", + "D": "\\( 56.4 \\text{ m} \\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_509.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0513/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0513/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9e1a346ab1c9a4a904da76fae8613cbf327796c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0513/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +The starships of the Solar Federation are marked with the symbol of the federation, a circle, while starships of the Denebian Empire are marked with the empire's symbol, an ellipse whose major axis is 1.40 times longer than its minor axis as shown in figure. How fast, relative to an observer, does an empire ship have to travel for its mark- ing to be confused with the marking of a federation ship? + +A: \( 0.820c \) +B: \( 0.660c \) +C: \( 0.950c \) +D: \( 0.700c \) + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0514/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0514/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1ec8a407d1ee6290e7ca9212034fecb279c4d571 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0514/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Many of the stars in the sky are actually binary stars, in which two stars orbit about their common center of mass. If the orbital speeds of the stars are high enough, the motion of the stars can be detected by the Doppler shifts of the light they emit. Stars for which this is the case are called \emph{spectroscopic binary stars}. Figure shows the simplest case of a spectroscopic binary star: two identical stars orbiting their center of mass in a circle. The plane of the stars' orbits is edge-on to the line of sight of an observer on the earth. The light from each star in the binary system varies from its maximum frequency to its minimum frequency and back again in 11.0 days. Determine the orbital radius \( R \) and the mass \( m \) of each star. Give your answer for \( m \) in kilograms and as a multiple of the mass of the sun, \( 1.99 \times 10^{30} \) kg. Compare the value of \( R \) to the distance from the earth to the sun, \( 1.50 \times 10^{11} \) m. + +A: \( 4.56 \times 10^4 \text{ m/s} \) +B: \( 4.17 \times 10^4 \text{ m/s} \) +C: \( 3.62 \times 10^4 \text{ m/s} \) +D: \( 3.94 \times 10^4 \text{ m/s} \) + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0518/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0518/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7e7157f81d985b87dc406e3b3394563a24a3b3c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0518/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "518", + "question": "`The energy-level scheme for the hypothetical one-electron element Searsium is shown in figure. The potential energy is taken to be zero for an electron at an infinite distance from the nucleus. Photons emitted in the Searsium transitions \\( n = 3 \\to n = 2 \\) and \\( n = 3 \\to n = 1 \\) will eject photoelectrons from an unknown metal, but the photon emitted from the transition \\( n = 4 \\to n = 3 \\) will not. What are the maximum of the work function of the metal?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 7 \\text{ eV} \\)", + "B": "\\( 4 \\text{ eV} \\)", + "C": "\\( 3 \\text{ eV} \\)", + "D": "\\( 5 \\text{ eV} \\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_518.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0520/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0520/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62a1f25ee7e1986d8218b593843acb7c4a764cf9 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0520/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "520", + "question": "In a simple model for a radioactive nucleus, an alpha particle } \\( m = 6.64 \\times 10^{-27} \\text{ kg} \\) \\text{ is trapped by a square barrier that has width } \\( 2.0 \\text{ fm} \\) \\text{ and height } \\( 30.0 \\text{ MeV} \\) What is the tunneling probability when the alpha particle encounters the barrier if its kinetic energy is \\( 1.0 \\text{ MeV} \\) below the top of the barrier as shown in figure?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.065", + "B": "0.042", + "C": "0.084", + "D": "0.090" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_520.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0527/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0527/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..950f0eafea285e3c8b9be46971959e8bf35dce51 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0527/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "527", + "question": "An enemy spacecraft moves at a speed of \\( v = 0.800c \\) as shown in figure. A galactic patrol spacecraft pursues at a speed of \\( u = 0.900c \\) relative to the Earth. Observers on the Earth measure the patrol craft to be overtaking the enemy craft at a relative speed of \\( 0.100c \\). With what speed is the patrol craft overtaking the enemy craft as measured by the patrol craft's crew?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 0.253c \\)", + "B": "\\( 0.407c \\)", + "C": "\\( 0.331c \\)", + "D": "\\( 0.357c \\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_527.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0531/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0531/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..56816a7fc8f8b9b312648fa59c87b340ffada306 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0531/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "531", + "question": "A photon having energy \\( E_0 = 0.880 \\text{ MeV} \\) is scattered by a free electron initially at rest as shown in figure. Determine the momentum of the scattered electron.", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 9.81 \\times 10^{-23} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m/s} \\)", + "B": "\\( 1.08 \\times 10^{-22} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m/s} \\)", + "C": "\\( 9.81 \\times 10^{-22} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m/s} \\)", + "D": "\\( 3.21 \\times 10^{-22} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m/s} \\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_531.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0536/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0536/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f0e62b5b3ca1f42b75417cbe5dddbe25c3bfa0da --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0536/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "536", + "question": "The Balmer series for the hydrogen atom corresponds to electronic transitions that terminate in the state with quantum number \\( n = 2 \\) as shown in figure. Consider the photon of longest wavelength corresponding to a transition shown in the figure. Find its wavelength.", + "choices": { + "A": "338 nm", + "B": "197 nm", + "C": "274 nm", + "D": "365 nm" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_536.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0538/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0538/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dfadf4b6209aaf1b4b0aa2e64c4f6d57f7772d10 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0538/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "538", + "question": "Figure is a model of a benzene molecule. All atoms lie in a plane, and the carbon atoms (\\( m_{\\text{C}} = 1.99 \\times 10^{-26} \\text{ kg} \\)) form a regular hexagon, as do the hydrogen atoms (\\( m_{\\text{H}} = 1.67 \\times 10^{-27} \\text{ kg} \\)). Calculate the moment of inertia of the molecule about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the paper through the center point \\( O \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\(2.31 \\times 10^{-45} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m}^2\\)", + "B": "\\(1.65 \\times 10^{-45} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m}^2\\)", + "C": "\\(1.05 \\times 10^{-45} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m}^2\\)", + "D": "\\(1.89 \\times 10^{-45} \\text{ kg} \\cdot \\text{m}^2\\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_538.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0543/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0543/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dce30c0bedbf2df403e40b673436acbf14a49c83 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0543/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "543", + "question": "A spin-\\(1/2\\) particle with a magnetic moment is prepared in the state \\(|-\\rangle_x\\) and is subject to a uniform applied magnetic field \\(\\mathbf{B} = B_0 \\hat{z}\\). Find the probability of measuring spin up in the \\(x\\)-direction after a time \\(t\\). This experiment is depicted in figure.", + "choices": { + "A": "\\(\\cot^2(\\omega_0 t / 2)\\)", + "B": "\\(\\tan^2(\\omega_0 t / 2)\\)", + "C": "\\(\\cos^2(\\omega_0 t / 2)\\)", + "D": "\\(\\sin^2(\\omega_0 t / 2)\\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_543.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0544/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0544/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1573473421de9c0d547c78dfb50aaab46d042f67 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0544/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "544", + "question": "Consider a potential energy step as shown in figure with a beam of particles incident from the left. Calculate the reflection coefficient for the case where the energy of the incident particles is greater than the height of the step", + "choices": { + "A": "\\(\\frac{3 \\sqrt{E} \\sqrt{E - V_0}}{(\\sqrt{E} + \\sqrt{E - V_0})^2}\\)", + "B": "\\(\\frac{4 \\sqrt{E} \\sqrt{E - V_0}}{(\\sqrt{E} + \\sqrt{E + V_0})^2}\\)", + "C": "\\(\\frac{3 \\sqrt{E} \\sqrt{E - V_0}}{(\\sqrt{E} + \\sqrt{E + V_0})^2}\\)", + "D": "\\(\\frac{4 \\sqrt{E} \\sqrt{E - V_0}}{(\\sqrt{E} + \\sqrt{E - V_0})^2}\\)" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_544.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0575/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0575/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..90ba9b1b100557355bef1bd73306ac94512df1f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0575/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "575", + "question": "Doping changes the Fermi energy of a semiconductor. Consider silicon. At \\( 300\\text{K} \\) the Fermi level of the pure material is nearly at the mid-point of the gap. Suppose that silicon is doped with donor atoms, each of which has a state \\( 0.15\\text{eV} \\) below the bottom of the silicon conduction band, and suppose further that doping raises the Fermi level to \\( 0.11\\text{eV} \\) below the bottom of that band. Calculate the probability that a state in the doped material (at the donor level) is occupied.", + "choices": { + "A": "0.014", + "B": "0.176", + "C": "0.824", + "D": "0.986" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_575.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0581/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0581/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6310e5321bb95ae5bd7a687bfd669c074967c931 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0581/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "581", + "question": "Figure is an energy-level diagram for a fictitious infinite potential well that contains one electron. The number of degenerate states of the levels are indicated. We put a total of 11 electrons in the well. If the electrostatic forces between the electrons can be neglected, what multiple of \\( h^2 \\!/ 8mL^2 \\) gives the energy of the first excited state of the 11-electron system?", + "choices": { + "A": "65 \\left( \\frac{h^2}{8mL^2} \right)", + "B": "68 \\left( \\frac{h^2}{8mL^2} \right)", + "C": "66 \\left( \\frac{h^2}{8mL^2} \right)", + "D": "64 \\left( \\frac{h^2}{8mL^2} \right)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_581.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0588/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0588/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b3be49550b1686084b75efd75b20db6a4d795c19 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0588/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "588", + "question": "A light detector has an absorbing area of \\( 2.00\\times10^{-6}\\,\\text{m}^2 \\) and absorbs 50\\% of the incident light, which is at wavelength \\( 600\\,\\text{nm} \\). The detector faces an isotropic source, \\( 12.0\\,\\text{m} \\) from the source. The energy \\( E \\) emitted by the source versus time \\( t \\) is given in figure \\( (E_s = 7.2\\,\\text{nJ},\\,t_s = 2.0\\,\\text{s}) \\). At what rate are photons absorbed by the detector?", + "choices": { + "A": "12.0photons/s", + "B": "3.0photons/s", + "C": "6.0photons/s", + "D": "9.0photons/s" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_588.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0596/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0596/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4fb696a160f5626ae173f1f1ab6dfc879798b6c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0596/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "596", + "question": "Figure is a graph of intensity versus wavelength for light reaching Earth from galaxy NGC 7319, which is about \\( 3 \\times 10^8 \\) light-years away. The most intense light is emitted by the oxygen in NGC 7319. In a laboratory that emission is at wavelength \\( \\lambda = 513\\,\\text{nm} \\), but in the light from NGC 7319 it has been shifted due to the Doppler effect. What is the radial speed of NGC 7319 relative to Earth?", + "choices": { + "A": "3.00 \\times 10^5\\", + "B": "7.00 \\times 10^7\\", + "C": "7.00 \\times 10^6\\", + "D": "2.00 \\times 10^6\\" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_596.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0597/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0597/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8722bfb26410e2848f964785582096c608e9c09f --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0597/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Figure gives the velocity \( u' \) of the particle relative to frame \( S' \) for a range of values for \( v \). The vertical axis scale is set by \( u'_a = 0.800c \). What value will \( u' \) have if \( v \rightarrow c \)? + +A: 0 +B: c +C: -c +D: 0.80c + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0613/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0613/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bc2ad4d18f42c98fdbe1f8f1283e70b1f63562a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0613/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "613", + "question": "A photon is incident on a stationary particle.The photon is annihilated while an electron–positron pair is produced.The target particle moves off in the original direction of the photon.The electron travels with respect to that direction.Owing to momentum conservation, the positron has the same speed as the electron. What is the energy of the incident photon in this case?", + "choices": { + "A": "10.0MeV", + "B": "11.2MeV", + "C": "12.4MeV", + "D": "13.3MeV" + }, + "answer": "A", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_613.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0623/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0623/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8707efcf1edb2fcea1a4bc799f90f752e6739af --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0623/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "623", + "question": "Assume that the electrons's energy is low, \\(\\mathrm{KE}=100\\,\\mathrm{eV}\\), so that they interact only with the surface layer of atoms. The smallest angle at which a diffraction maximum occurs is at \\(24^\\circ\\). What is the separation \\(d\\) between the atoms on the surface?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.20nm", + "B": "0.25nm", + "C": "0.30nm", + "D": "0.35nm" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_623.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0640/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0640/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..25581d1c3246740a20ae0143e34d743291f82ae5 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0640/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "640", + "question": "The two parallel electrodes in figure. A proton enters the plates from one end, an equal distance from both electrodes. A potential difference $\\Delta$ across the electrodes deflects the proton so that it strikes the outer end of the lower electrode. Assume that both the electric and magnetic fields are confined to the space between the electrodes. What magnetic field strength will allow the proton to pass through undeflected while the $500$ $V$ potential difference is applied?", + "choices": { + "A": "40 mT", + "B": "46 mT", + "C": "50 mT", + "D": "56 mT" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_640.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0647/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0647/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c6383fe4143aac0e7603d355c99b4f18bdbddf73 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0647/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "647", + "question": "Figure shows the wave function of an electron. What is the probability that the electron is located between $x = -1.0$ $nm$ and $x = 1.0$ $nm$?", + "choices": { + "A": "0.40", + "B": "0.80", + "C": "0.90", + "D": "0.60" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_647.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0659/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0659/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a75922030ad77fa450b1436204fa0a67a1d1c778 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0659/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "659", + "question": "Figure shows a few energy levels of the mercury atom. What minimum speed must an electron have to excite the $492$-$nm$-wavelength blue emission line in the $Hg$ spectrum?", + "choices": { + "A": "$1.40 \\times 10^6$ $m/s$", + "B": "$1.60 \\times 10^6$ $m/s$", + "C": "$1.80 \\times 10^6$ $m/s$", + "D": "$2.0 \\times 10^6$ $m/s$" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_659.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0665/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0665/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7032f64146e951d5abc304a0fac01577a50035d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0665/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Liquid water with density $\rho$ is filled on top of a thin piston in a cylinder with cross-sectional area $A$ and total height $H$, as shown in figure. Air is let in under the piston so that it pushes up, causing the water to spill over the edge. Derive the formula for the air pressure as a function of piston elevation from the bottom, $h$. + +A: P_0 + (H + h)\rho g +B: P_0 - (H - h)\rho g +C: P_0 + \frac{1}{2}(H - h)\rho g +D: P_0 + (H - h)\rho g + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0671/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0671/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0687de96900d81ca420140ac8f5d7866f82acae6 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0671/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "671", + "question": "A student drives a moped along a straight road as described by the velocity--time graph in figure. What is the moped's final position at \\( t = 9.00 \\text{ s} \\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "16m", + "B": "14m", + "C": "28m", + "D": "32m" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_671.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0676/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0676/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..22b8984184adc46297506abf917d77125bff69a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0676/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "676", + "question": "A surveyor measures the distance across a straight river by the following method as shown in figure. Starting directly across from a tree on the opposite bank, she walks \\( d = 100 \\text{ m} \\) along the riverbank to establish a baseline. Then she sights across to the tree. The angle from her baseline to the tree is \\( \\theta = 35.0^\\circ \\). How wide is the river?", + "choices": { + "A": "24.0m", + "B": "35.0m", + "C": "70.0m", + "D": "65.0m" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_676.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0678/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0678/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b3dac3fa889afc99d81d3085c582bca6a27ab21a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0678/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "678", + "question": "A snow-covered ski slope makes an angle with the horizontal. When a ski jumper plummets onto the hill, a parcel of splashed snow is thrown up to a maximum displacement of \\( 1.50 \\text{ m} \\) in the uphill direction as shown in figure. Find the components of its maximum displacement perpendicular to the surface.", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 0.178 \\text{ m} \\)", + "B": "\\( 0.851 \\text{ m} \\)", + "C": "\\( 0.944 \\text{ m} \\)", + "D": "\\( 0.781 \\text{ m} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_678.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0682/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0682/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0de87bef78ce2637dcfcb1806a7f5d509354f221 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0682/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "682", + "question": "A rectangular parallelepiped as shown in figure. Notice that \\( \\vec{R}_1 \\), \\( c\\hat{k} \\), and \\( \\vec{R}_2 \\) make a right triangle. Obtain a vector expression for the body diagonal vector \\( \\vec{R}_2 \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( c\\hat{i} + b\\hat{j} + b\\hat{k} \\)", + "B": "\\( b\\hat{i} + a\\hat{j} + c\\hat{k} \\)", + "C": "\\( a\\hat{i} + b\\hat{j} + c\\hat{k} \\)", + "D": "\\( a\\hat{i} + c\\hat{j} + b\\hat{k} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_682.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0685/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0685/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..24aaeb7eb3c39b754a02843b62ca4a962bcd694a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0685/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "685", + "question": "A playground is on the flat roof of a city school, \\( 6.00 \\text{ m} \\) above the street below as shown in figure. The vertical wall of the building is \\( h = 7.00 \\text{ m} \\) high, forming a 1-m-high railing around the playground. A ball has fallen to the street below, and a passerby returns it by launching it at an angle of \\( \\theta = 53.0^\\circ \\) above the horizontal at a point \\( d = 24.0 \\text{ m} \\) from the base of the building wall. The ball takes \\( 2.20 \\text{ s} \\) to reach a point vertically above the wall. Find the horizontal distance from the wall to the point on the roof where the ball lands.", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 2.86 \\text{ m} \\)", + "B": "\\( 3.12 \\text{ m} \\)", + "C": "\\( 2.79 \\text{ m} \\)", + "D": "\\( 2.13 \\text{ m} \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_685.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0691/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0691/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b924ac73f5855acfc4cf01363c1ce1c1623884c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0691/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +As some molten metal splashes, one droplet flies off to the east, and another droplet flies off to the west as shown in figure. In terms of \( v_i \) and \( \theta_i \), find the distance between the two droplets as a function of time. + +A: \( v_i t \cos \theta_i \) +B: \( 6v_i t \cos \theta_i \) +C: \( 2v_i t \cos \theta_i \) +D: \( 4v_i t \cos \theta_i \) + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0703/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0703/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d38a4d5f42654e8820f75ebf664b05deeafc923f --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0703/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "703", + "question": "The tunnel is rigid and its mass is much less than that of either rocket. The rockets start their engines simultaneously, each generating thrust in opposite directions. What is the structure's angular velocity after \\(30\\,\\mathrm{s}\\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "$0.00850\\", + "B": "$0.00800\\", + "C": "$0.00833\\", + "D": "$0.00733\\" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_703.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0704/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0704/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e8ee13fb9bfe07aec0f68e740bae0605bea284fc --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0704/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "704", + "question": "The engine in a small airplane is specified to have a torque of \\(60\\,\\mathrm{N\\,m}\\). This engine drives a propeller. On start-up,how long does it take the propeller to reach \\(200\\,\\mathrm{rpm}\\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "5.0s", + "B": "4.8s", + "C": "4.6s", + "D": "4.4s" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_704.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0712/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0712/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8d69ab49ea4f4899480182ed80c6479243d86cf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0712/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "712", + "question": "A solid disk is rotating. A circular loop is dropped straight down onto the rotating disk. Friction causes the loop to accelerate until it is riding on the disk. What is the final angular velocity of the combined system?", + "choices": { + "A": "122rpm", + "B": "88rpm", + "C": "100rpm", + "D": "134rpm" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_712.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0715/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0715/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d5b6725564b80cbbc3c7d8bd643db147f5f349ea --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0715/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "715", + "question": "A inventor wants to launch small satellites into orbit by launching them straight up from the surface of the earth at very high speed. By what percentage would your answer be in error if you used a flat-earth approximation?", + "choices": { + "A": "2.1%", + "B": "2.3%", + "C": "2.5%", + "D": "2.7%" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_715.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0719/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0719/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cfb17ad7f737a606903b33a4d8870a259c240c23 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0719/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A pendulum consists of a massless, rigid rod with a mass at one end. The other end is pivoted on a frictionless pivot so that the rod can rotate in a complete circle. The pendulum is inverted, with the mass directly above the pivot point, then released. The pendulum later undergoes small-amplitude oscillations at the bottom of the arc. What will its frequency be? + +A: 0.42Hz +B: 0.52Hz +C: 0.62Hz +D: 0.72Hz + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0726/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0726/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e8ebd22458f3e0f71a687454a014ab27fb6b95d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0726/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Believe it or not, you can estimate the radius of the Earth without having to go into space. Suppose you climb a stepladder and discover that when your eyes are $10$ $ft$ ($3.0$ $m$) above the water, you can just see the rocks at water level on the opposite shore. From a map, you estimate the distance to the opposite shore as $d \approx 6.1$ $km$. Use figure with $h = 3.0$ $m$ to estimate the radius $R$ of the Earth. + +A: 6000 km +B: 6100 km +C: 6200 km +D: 6380 km + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0732/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0732/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..535125184b4e4b7f91b50f14c3678a319ee2cf2d --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0732/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "732", + "question": "Figure shows part of a street where traffic flow is to be controlled to allow a platoon of cars to move smoothly along the street. Suppose that the platoon leaders have just reached intersection 2, where the green appeared when they were distance $d$ from the intersection. They continue to travel at a certain speed $v_p$ (the speed limit) to reach intersection 3, where the green appears when they are distance $d$ from it. The intersections are separated by distances $D_{23}$ and $D_{12}$. What should be the time delay of the onset of green at intersection 3 relative to that at intersection 2 to keep the platoon moving smoothly?", + "choices": { + "A": "$D_{13} / v_p$", + "B": "$2 D_{23} / v_p$", + "C": "$D_{23} / v_p$", + "D": "$D_{23} / 2 v_p$" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_732.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0732/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0732/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d7660e77f2be5eaf2f1a58bf3010ee2fa5c777c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0732/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Figure shows part of a street where traffic flow is to be controlled to allow a platoon of cars to move smoothly along the street. Suppose that the platoon leaders have just reached intersection 2, where the green appeared when they were distance $d$ from the intersection. They continue to travel at a certain speed $v_p$ (the speed limit) to reach intersection 3, where the green appears when they are distance $d$ from it. The intersections are separated by distances $D_{23}$ and $D_{12}$. What should be the time delay of the onset of green at intersection 3 relative to that at intersection 2 to keep the platoon moving smoothly? + +A: $D_{13} / v_p$ +B: $2 D_{23} / v_p$ +C: $D_{23} / v_p$ +D: $D_{23} / 2 v_p$ + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0735/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0735/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9460843e602e689829843921b43e38e2149aedaf --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0735/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "735", + "question": "Rock faults are ruptures along which opposite faces of rock have slid past each other. In figure, points $A$ and $B$ coincided before the rock in the foreground slid down to the right. The net displacement $\\vec{AB}$ is along the plane of the fault. The horizontal component of $\\vec{AB}$ is the strike-slip $AC$. The component of $\\vec{AB}$ that is directed down the plane of the fault is the dip-slip $AD$. What is the magnitude of the net displacement $\\vec{AB}$ if the strike-slip is $22.0\\ m$ and the dip-slip is $17.0\\ m$?", + "choices": { + "A": "23.7 m", + "B": "25.4 m", + "C": "27.8 m", + "D": "29.6 m" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_735.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0735/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0735/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..52f947addeb2fcf73b3bd547600cb54ef2b16bdb --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0735/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Rock faults are ruptures along which opposite faces of rock have slid past each other. In figure, points $A$ and $B$ coincided before the rock in the foreground slid down to the right. The net displacement $\vec{AB}$ is along the plane of the fault. The horizontal component of $\vec{AB}$ is the strike-slip $AC$. The component of $\vec{AB}$ that is directed down the plane of the fault is the dip-slip $AD$. What is the magnitude of the net displacement $\vec{AB}$ if the strike-slip is $22.0\ m$ and the dip-slip is $17.0\ m$? + +A: 23.7 m +B: 25.4 m +C: 27.8 m +D: 29.6 m + +Answer: C diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0747/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0747/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..676b5493e59018e246d9970dd22c4c207cfd6a97 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0747/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "747", + "question": "In figure, a baseball is hit at a height $h = 1.00\\ m$ and then caught at the same height. It travels alongside a wall, moving up past the top of the wall $1.00\\ s$ after it is hit and then down past the top of the wall $4.00\\ s$ later, at distance $D = 50.0\\ m$ farther along the wall. How high is the wall?", + "choices": { + "A": "21.5 m", + "B": "23.5 m", + "C": "25.5 m", + "D": "27.5 m" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_747.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0749/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0749/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8496221e5ef921fff45662a91d250e1a75cb255a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0749/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "749", + "question": "In figure, a sled moves at constant speed $v_s$ while a ball of ice is shot from the sled with a velocity $\\vec{v}_0 = v_{0x}\\hat{i} + v_{0y}\\hat{j}$ relative to the sled. When the ball lands, its horizontal displacement $\\Delta x_{bg}$ relative to the ground (from its launch position to its landing position) is measured. Figure also gives $\\Delta x_{bg}$ as a function of $v_s$. Assume the ball lands at approximately its launch height. What is the value of $v_{0y}$?", + "choices": { + "A": "18.6 m/s", + "B": "19.2 m/s", + "C": "19.6 m/s", + "D": "20.2 m/s" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_749.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0750/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0750/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..93432222880ed5c3cf967a491370b059a7bdf3bb --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0750/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "750", + "question": "A radar station detects an airplane approaching. At first observation, the airplane is at distance $d_1 = 360\\ m$ from the station and at angle $\\theta_1 = 40^\\circ$ above the horizon. The airplane is tracked through an angular change $\\Delta\\theta = 123^\\circ$ in the vertical east$-$west plane; its distance is then $d_2 = 790\\ m$. Find the magnitude of the airplane's displacement during this period.", + "choices": { + "A": "936 m", + "B": "965 m", + "C": "1031 m", + "D": "1261 m" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_750.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0771/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0771/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2b7ee850183d596a5421ff0502a1676fbfac45bd --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0771/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "771", + "question": "A thin, light wire is wrapped around the rim of a wheel as shown in figure. The wheel rotates without friction about a station-ary horizontal axis that passes through the cen-ter of the wheel. The wheel is a uniform disk with radius \\(R = 0.280\\text{ m}\\). An object of mass \\(m = 4.20\\text{ kg}\\) is suspended from the free end of the wire. The system is released from rest and the suspended object descends with constant ac-celeration. If the suspended object moves down-ward a distance of 3.00 m in 2.00 s, what is the mass of the wheel?", + "choices": { + "A": "42.3kg", + "B": "46.5kg", + "C": "41.9kg", + "D": "58.0kg" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_771.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0776/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0776/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1a94d6514666e487b83688086a942a7364ba63f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0776/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "776", + "question": "The cone has mass \\(M\\). Calculate the moment of inertia of a uniform solid cone about an axis through its center as shown in figure.", + "choices": { + "A": "\\(\\frac{3}{8} MR^2\\)", + "B": "\\(\\frac{3}{10} MR^2\\)", + "C": "\\(\\frac{7}{10} MR^2\\)", + "D": "\\(\\frac{5}{8} MR^2\\)" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_776.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0778/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0778/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c01d311b0be4d7f20c4f1455d984a92cc4417dc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0778/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "778", + "question": "A box resting on a horizontal, frictionless surface is attached to a weight by a thin, light wire that passes over a frictionless pulley as shown in figure. The pulley has the shape of a uniform solid disk of mass \\(2.00\\text{ kg}\\) and diameter \\(0.500\\text{ m}\\). After the system is released. Find the acceleration of the box", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( 1.36 \\text{ m/s}^2 \\)", + "B": "\\( 2.72 \\text{ m/s}^2 \\)", + "C": "\\( 1.72 \\text{ m/s}^2 \\)", + "D": "\\( 4.97 \\text{ m/s}^2 \\)" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_778.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0782/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0782/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b7fe73eadf1c09e4b4552b3674b33f8839c26267 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0782/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "782", + "question": "A thin, uniform, \\(3.80\\text{ kg}\\) bar, \\(80.0\\text{ cm}\\) long, has very small balls glued on at either end as shown in figure, It is supported horizontally by a thin, horizontal, frictionless axle passing through its center and perpendicular to the bar. Suddenly the right-hand ball becomes detached and falls off, but the other ball remains glued to the bar. Find the angular velocity of the bar just as it swings through its vertical position.", + "choices": { + "A": "4.60 rad/s", + "B": "5.70 rad/s", + "C": "6.20 rad/s", + "D": "3.10 rad/s" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_782.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0785/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0785/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..edef177563db61bcb14fc8bd06ab0b37fc6ae414 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0785/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "785", + "question": "A block slides down a surface to the horizontal as shown in figure. The coefficient of kinetic friction is \\(0.25\\). A string attached to the block is wrapped around a flywheel on a fixed axis at \\(O\\). The flywheel has mass \\(25.0\\text{ kg}\\) and moment of inertia \\(0.500\\text{ kg}\\cdot\\text{m}^2\\) with respect to the axis of rotation. The string pulls without slipping at a perpendicular distance of \\(0.200\\text{ m}\\) from that axis. What is the tension in the string?", + "choices": { + "A": "10.8N", + "B": "14.0N", + "C": "15.8N", + "D": "21.0N" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_785.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0812/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0812/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..245f375296ea1c0f775aa064e50942fd66a61f42 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0812/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "812", + "question": "We want to slide a 12 kg crate up a ramp inclined. A worker, ignoring friction, calculates that he can do this by giving it an initial speed at the bottom and letting it go. But friction is \\textit{not} negligible; the crate slides up the ramp, stops, and slides back down as shown in figure. How fast is the crate moving when it reaches the bottom of the ramp?", + "choices": { + "A": "3.2m/s", + "B": "2.5m/s", + "C": "5m/s", + "D": "1.5m/s" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_812.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0815/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0815/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c7b2e1ca83625fbb8c16e63b5f88dc4edd978cfd --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0815/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "815", + "question": "Figure shows a ballistic pendulum, a simple system for measuring the speed of a bullet. A bullet makes a completely inelastic collision with a block of wood, which is suspended like a pendulum. After the impact, the block swings up to a maximum height. What is the initial speed \\( v_1 \\) of the bullet?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( \\frac{m_{\\text{B}} + m_{\\text{W}}}{m_{\\text{B}}} \\sqrt{gh} \\)", + "B": "\\( \\frac{m_{\\text{B}} + m_{\\text{W}}}{m_{\\text{B}}} \\sqrt{2gh} \\)", + "C": "\\( \\frac{m_{\\text{B}} + m_{\\text{W}}}{m_{\\text{W}}} \\sqrt{2gh} \\)", + "D": "\\( \\frac{m_{\\text{B}} + m_{\\text{W}}}{m_{\\text{W}}} \\sqrt{gh} \\)" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_815.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0824/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0824/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e6cfb7b44bcb48a73b6fe9bb1d098206715a7e96 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0824/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "824", + "question": "A primitive yo-yo has a massless string wrapped around a solid cylinder as shown in figure. You hold the free end of the string stationary and release the cylinder from rest. The string unwinds but does not slip or stretch as the cylinder descends and rotates. Find the speed \\( v_{cm} \\) of the cylinder's center of mass after it has descended a distance \\( h \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( \\sqrt{\\frac{4}{5}gh} \\)", + "B": "\\( \\sqrt{\\frac{4}{3}gh} \\)", + "C": "\\( \\sqrt{\\frac{2}{3}gh} \\)", + "D": "\\( \\sqrt{\\frac{2}{5}gh} \\)" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_824.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0830/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0830/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..130a5479a01d8de61a10fc835962486cfe066a4b --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0830/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Bob leaves home in Chicago at 9:00 A.M. and travels east at a steady 60 mph. Susan, 400 miles to the east in Pittsburgh, leaves at the same time and travels west at a steady 40 mph. How many miles east of Chicago will they meet for lunch? + +A: 220miles +B: 240miles +C: 250miles +D: 230miles + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0837/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0837/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..18c48b3cc11772c6c7a5d2d2932e563c83b78cd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0837/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +The two parallel plates in figure are apart and the electric field strength between them is \( 1.0 imes 10^4\\,\\mathrm{N/C} \). An electron is launched at a angle from the positive plate. What is the maximum initial speed \( v_0 \) the electron can have without hitting the negative plate? + +A: 1.3 \times 10^{7}m/s +B: 5.3 \times 10^{7}m/s +C: 1.0 \times 10^{7}m/s +D: 1.19 \times 10^{7}m/s + +Answer: D diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0841/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0841/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..711eff3fca76edfc30aaa0aa5b214578efcb84f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0841/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "841", + "question": "The cube contains negative charge. The electric field is constant over each face of the cube. What strength must this field exceed?", + "choices": { + "A": "-4N/C", + "B": "-15N/C", + "C": "-5.6N/C", + "D": "-5N/C" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_841.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0846/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0846/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6d9f7b0772052c6b8bc5b86b519e10ac76c363ce --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0846/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "846", + "question": "What is the net electric flux through the cylinder?", + "choices": { + "A": "-1.2N m^2/C", + "B": "-10N m^2/C", + "C": "-2N m^2/C", + "D": "0N m^2/C" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_846.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0849/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0849/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f609e76ade881e63f45d65a3989d43116347030c --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0849/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "849", + "question": "The conducting box in figure has been given an excess negative charge. The surface density of excess electrons at the center of the top surface is \\( 5.0 \times 10^{10} \\) electrons/m\\(^2\\). What are the electric field strengths \\( E_1 \\) to \\( E_3 \\) at points 1 to 3?", + "choices": { + "A": "800N m^2/C", + "B": "1000N m^2/C", + "C": "200N m^2/C", + "D": "900N m^2/C" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_849.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0876/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0876/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7183b6f01dfddfe16010d1767882eb1118fe5c4f --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0876/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "876", + "question": "Determine the magnitude of the electric field at point 1.", + "choices": { + "A": "1200V/m", + "B": "-1004V/m", + "C": "-2000V/m", + "D": "3750V/m" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_876.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0879/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0879/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8c4ed68c8a534884fe3ff3514bfe02a13beac735 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0879/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "879", + "question": "What is the equal charge on the three capacitors?", + "choices": { + "A": "2.5\\ \\mu\\mathrm{C}", + "B": "35\\ \\mu\\mathrm{C}", + "C": "55\\ \\mu\\mathrm{C}", + "D": "60\\ \\mu\\mathrm{C}" + }, + "answer": "D", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_879.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0882/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0882/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0c05f63a8695ddf076204b963f3f17402526185a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0882/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "882", + "question": "The switch in figure has been open for a long time. It is closed at \\( t = 0 \\, \\text{s} \\). After the switch has been closed for a long time, what is the current in the circuit?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\( \\Delta V_{\\text{bat}}/2R \\)", + "B": "\\( \\2Delta V_{\\text{bat}}/R \\)", + "C": "\\( \\Delta V_{\\text{bat}}/R \\)", + "D": "\\( \\Delta V_{\\text{bat}}/3R \\)" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_882.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0905/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0905/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..673381f1ef03209b935928cfa0d3532929a6b3d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0905/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "905", + "question": "An electric field \\( \\vec{E} = 200{,}000\\,\\hat{i}\\,\\mathrm{N/C} \\) causes the point charge in figure to hang at a angle. What is the charge on the ball?", + "choices": { + "A": "3^\\circ", + "B": "9^\\circ", + "C": "14^\\circ", + "D": "20^\\circ" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_905.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0912/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0912/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..826406e4dc143c4cd8a064e43f91dc7a4ebb39f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0912/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "912", + "question": "In a vacuum chamber, a proton orbits a \\(1.0\\,\\mathrm{cm}\\)-diameter metal ball \\(1.0\\,\\mathrm{mm}\\) above the surface with a period of \\(1.0\\,\\mu\\mathrm{s}\\). What is the charge on the ball?", + "choices": { + "A": "-1.3 \\times 10^{-12}C", + "B": "5.3 \\times 10^{-14}C", + "C": "-9.9 \\times 10^{-12}C", + "D": "3.5 \\times 10^{-14}C" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_912.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0915/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0915/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1704b537fae4f1228454d84ee6c3c84bd2110b1a --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0915/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "915", + "question": "What is the strength of the electric field at the position indicated by the dot?", + "choices": { + "A": "1.3 \\times 10^{3}N/C", + "B": "5.3 \\times 10^{3}N/C", + "C": "1.0 \\times 10^{4}N/C", + "D": "3.5 \\times 10^{3}N/C" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_915.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0923/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0923/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f0978dc0c8b8c0918c870e8f4e0d61318bc44eba --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0923/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "923", + "question": "Figure is a hypothetical plot of the recessional speeds \\( v \\) of galaxies against their distance \\( r \\) from us; the best-fit straight line through the data points is shown. From this plot determine the age of the universe, assuming that Hubble's law holds and that Hubble's constant has always had the same value.", + "choices": { + "A": "5.3 \\times 10^9 \\", + "B": "1.3 \\times 10^{10} \\", + "C": "13 \\times 10^9 \\", + "D": "2.12 \\times 10^9 \\" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_923.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0924/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0924/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..62bcfb9e302e5ee1590062f7cebbb2228dd8e584 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0924/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "924", + "question": "Figure gives the parameter \\( \beta \\) versus the sine of the angle \\( \theta \\) in a two-slit interference experiment using light of wavelength 435\\,\\text{nm}. The vertical axis scale is set by \\( \beta_s = 80.0\\,\\text{rad} \\).Assume that none of the interference maxima are completely eliminated by a diffraction minimum. What is the greatest angle for a minimum?", + "choices": { + "A": "77.5^\\circ", + "B": "80.0^\\circ", + "C": "79.0^\\circ", + "D": "75.0^\\circ" + }, + "answer": "C", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_924.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0940/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0940/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..abb748dea5f49380d40dc73fd9d38afc862a25ad --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0940/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "940", + "question": "Determine the self-inductance of a toroidal solenoid with cross-sectional area \\( A \\) and mean radius \\( r \\), closely wound with \\( N \\) turns of wire on a nonmagnetic core. Assume that \\( B \\) is uniform across a cross section (that is, neglect the variation of \\( B \\) with distance from the toroid axis). Determine the self-inductance of a toroidal solenoid.", + "choices": { + "A": "22\\ \\mu\\mathrm{H}", + "B": "40\\ \\mu\\mathrm{H}", + "C": "75\\ \\mu\\mathrm{H}", + "D": "28\\ \\mu\\mathrm{H}" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_940.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0947/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0947/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0d24328c26b77901bd060766f5fe27444efd45dd --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0947/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "947", + "question": "A rectangular loop pivots about the \\( y \\)-axis and carries a current of \\( 15.0\\text{A} \\) in the direction shown. If the loop is in a uniform magnetic field with magnitude \\( 0.48\\,\\text{T} \\) in the \\( +x \\)-direction, find the magnitude and direction of the torque required to hold the loop in the position shown.", + "choices": { + "A": "0.042N·m", + "B": "0.030N·m", + "C": "0.026N·m", + "D": "0.034N·m" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_947.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0950/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0950/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d7798396d091c2cc21718c43ee80ddc0fca22f32 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0950/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "950", + "question": "A voice coil has 50 turns, diameter \\( 1.56\\,\\text{cm} \\), and carries a current of \\( 0.950\\,\\text{A} \\). It lies in a magnetic field of magnitude \\( 0.220\\,\\text{T} \\) directed at an angle of \\( 60.0^\\circ \\) from the normal to the coil plane. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic force on the coil.", + "choices": { + "A": "0.454N", + "B": "-0.444N", + "C": "0.434N", + "D": "-0.456N" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_950.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0951/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0951/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0369573c75071b78604fe6a101afaca0cd5950a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0951/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "951", + "question": "What must be the current \\( I \\) in the bar for the bar to be in rotational equilibrium when it is at an angle \\( \theta = 30.0^\\circ \\) above the horizontal?", + "choices": { + "A": "4.52A", + "B": "2.26A", + "C": "15.1A", + "D": "2.60A" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_951.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0956/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0956/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fc4650b3ccae5a8f29a0d1beb8e1588bea9c5649 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0956/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "956", + "question": "An alpha particle moves in a circular path in a magnetic field \\( \\vec{B} \\) perpendicular to the motion. The frequency \\( f \\) of revolution is measured as a function of \\( B \\), and the data form a straight-line relationship. With \\( B = 0.300\\,\\text{T} \\), what are the cyclotron frequencies \\( f \\) of an electron?", + "choices": { + "A": "4.58MHz", + "B": "8.4GHz", + "C": "8.4MHz", + "D": "16.8MHz" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_956.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0958/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0958/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..93b4b171e76585e3d89f4b69d6f93ca3b60c7f02 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0958/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "958", + "question": "A particle with mass \\( m \\) and charge \\( q \\) starts from rest at the origin in uniform fields \\( \\vec{E} \\) along \\( +y \\) and \\( \\vec{B} \\) out of the page. The particle moves in a cycloidal path with radius of curvature at the top points equal to twice the corresponding \\( y \\)-coordinate. Applying Newton's second law at the top point and taking as given that the radius of curvature here equals \\( 2y \\), prove that the speed at this point is \\( \\frac{2E}{B} \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\sqrt{\\frac{2qE}{m}}", + "B": "\\frac{2E}{B}", + "C": "\\frac{E}{2B}", + "D": "\\frac{E}{B}" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_958.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0958/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0958/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4f2056bdf3487d4ebfcba013663e297bd773f0a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0958/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A particle with mass \( m \) and charge \( q \) starts from rest at the origin in uniform fields \( \vec{E} \) along \( +y \) and \( \vec{B} \) out of the page. The particle moves in a cycloidal path with radius of curvature at the top points equal to twice the corresponding \( y \)-coordinate. Applying Newton's second law at the top point and taking as given that the radius of curvature here equals \( 2y \), prove that the speed at this point is \( \frac{2E}{B} \). + +A: \sqrt{\frac{2qE}{m}} +B: \frac{2E}{B} +C: \frac{E}{2B} +D: \frac{E}{B} + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0960/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0960/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a0a42c55bbeeed3e355e772ace29f90488a83f5d --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0960/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "960", + "question": "Two parallel wires \\( 5.00\\,\\text{cm} \\) apart carry currents in opposite directions. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at point \\( P \\) due to two \\ 1.50\\,\\text{mm} \\) segments of wire that are opposite each other and each \\( 8.00\\,\\text{cm} \\) from \\( P \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "3.52 \\times 10^{-7}\\", + "B": "2.64 \\times 10^{-7}\\", + "C": "1.32 \\times 10^{-7}\\", + "D": "2.64 \\times 10^{-8}\\" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_960.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0960/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0960/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..04e40accee06227607d52bc992abddc925eaa7e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0960/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +Two parallel wires \( 5.00\,\text{cm} \) apart carry currents in opposite directions. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at point \( P \) due to two \ 1.50\,\text{mm} \) segments of wire that are opposite each other and each \( 8.00\,\text{cm} \) from \( P \). + +A: 3.52 \times 10^{-7}\ +B: 2.64 \times 10^{-7}\ +C: 1.32 \times 10^{-7}\ +D: 2.64 \times 10^{-8}\ + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0967/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0967/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4df71fa46b2d7382945cf4abeb2b5859a7febd39 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0967/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "967", + "question": "A cylindrical shell with radius \\( R_1 \\), height \\( H \\), and charge \\( Q_1 \\) rotates with angular speed \\( \\omega_1 \\). A small charged disk of radius \\( R_2 \\), mass \\( M \\), and charge \\( Q_2 \\) spins with angular velocity \\( \\omega_2 \\) at an angle \\( \\theta \\) to the axis and precesses with angular velocity \\( \\Omega \\). The magnetic moment of the disk has magnitude \\( \\mu = \\frac{1}{4} Q_2 \\omega_2 R_2^2 \\). What is the magnitude of the torque exerted on the disk?", + "choices": { + "A": "\\frac{\\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \\omega_1 \\omega_2 R_2 \\sin \\theta}{8 \\pi H}", + "B": "\\frac{\\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \\omega_1 \\omega_2 R_2^2 \\sin \\theta}{8 \\pi H}", + "C": "\\frac{\\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \\omega_1 \\omega_2 R_2^2 \\cos \\theta}{8 \\pi H}", + "D": "\\frac{\\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \\omega_1 \\omega_2 R_2^2}{8 \\pi H}" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_967.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0967/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0967/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..54be608886491465b1ea4ceff3ea49973683c4ce --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0967/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A cylindrical shell with radius \( R_1 \), height \( H \), and charge \( Q_1 \) rotates with angular speed \( \omega_1 \). A small charged disk of radius \( R_2 \), mass \( M \), and charge \( Q_2 \) spins with angular velocity \( \omega_2 \) at an angle \( \theta \) to the axis and precesses with angular velocity \( \Omega \). The magnetic moment of the disk has magnitude \( \mu = \frac{1}{4} Q_2 \omega_2 R_2^2 \). What is the magnitude of the torque exerted on the disk? + +A: \frac{\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \omega_1 \omega_2 R_2 \sin \theta}{8 \pi H} +B: \frac{\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \omega_1 \omega_2 R_2^2 \sin \theta}{8 \pi H} +C: \frac{\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \omega_1 \omega_2 R_2^2 \cos \theta}{8 \pi H} +D: \frac{\mu_0 Q_1 Q_2 \omega_1 \omega_2 R_2^2}{8 \pi H} + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0969/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0969/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2411b3883a80f41b9b2a4a531fca7c904976371c --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0969/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "969", + "question": "A cylindrical shell of radius \\( R \\), length \\( W \\), and total charge \\( Q \\) rotates about the \\( x \\)-axis with angular speed \\( \\omega \\), and is centered at the origin \\( O \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "\\frac{\\mu_0}{2\\pi} \\cdot \\frac{Q\\omega}{\\sqrt{W^2 + R^2}} \\hat{i}", + "B": "\\frac{\\mu_0}{2\\pi} \\cdot \\frac{Q\\omega}{\\sqrt{W^2 + 4R^2}} \\hat{i}", + "C": "\\frac{\\mu_0}{2\\pi R} \\cdot Q\\omega\\", + "D": "\\frac{\\mu_0 Q \\omega}{2\\pi R} \\hat{i}" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_969.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0973/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0973/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3b6f3ad2be2cf910adc20e2cf9f94b38f10d4c03 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0973/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A rectangular circuit with a 12.5\,\Omega\ resistor moves at a constant speed of 3.0\,\text{m/s} perpendicular to a 1.25\,\text{T} magnetic field that is wider than the 50.0\,\text{cm} width of the loop. Find the magnitude of the current induced in the circuit as it is going into the magnetic field. + +A: 0.0225A +B: 0.225A +C: 0A +D: 0.094A + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0974/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0974/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..94f4c76e54ff5fd139dcbfc9c47da5963177efa0 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0974/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A capacitor with \( C = 20.0\mu\text{F} \) is initially charged to \( 100\text{V} \) and then discharges through a resistor \( R_0 = 10.0\Omega \) when the switch is closed at \( t = 0 \); a nearby rectangular loop with dimensions \( a = 10.0\text{cm} \), \( b = 20.0\text{cm} \), placed \( c = 5.0\text{cm} \) from the wire, and having 25 turns of wire with resistance \( 1.0\Omega/\text{m} \), is affected by the magnetic field from the discharging current. Find the current in the small circuit 200\,\mu\text{s} after \( S \) is closed. + +A: 0.89A +B: 1.33A +C: 1.00A +D: 2.50A + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0978/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0978/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..014e0f8dc82533f5c4f7bd9d22333edd446c2a05 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0978/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "978", + "question": "A circular coil with \\( N_1 = 5000 \\) turns and radius \\( a = 40.0\\ \\text{cm} \\) is connected to a \\( 10.00\\ \\mu\\text{F} \\) capacitor charged to \\( +100\\ \\mu\\text{C} \\); a second coil with \\( N_2 = 100 \\) turns and radius \\( b = 4.00\\ \\text{cm} \\) is concentric and parallel to the first, and the switch is closed at \\( t = 0 \\). What is the magnitude of the current in the smaller coil at \\( t = 1.26\\ \\text{ms} \\)?", + "choices": { + "A": "182mA", + "B": "365mA", + "C": "500mA", + "D": "730mA" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_978.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0980/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0980/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a8f29e38d8fff7a2cfc0c076c1185ab5aac6bccb --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0980/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +A coil with 4 turns, radius \( 0.800\ \text{cm} \), and resistance \( 0.250\ \Omega \) is placed between the poles of an electromagnet whose field increases from zero at \( t = 0 \); the current \( i \) induced in the coil as a function of time \( t \) is shown. Calculate the magnetic field at the location of the coil for \( t = 6.00\ \text{s} \). + +A: 4.00T +B: 3.7T +C: 3.00T +D: 2.25T + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0987/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0987/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c40a4bacf7d45e625dd15ef1461d747f17dce601 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0987/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +In the circuit, switch \( S_1 \) has been closed for a long enough time so that the current reads a steady 3.50 A. Suddenly, switch \( S_2 \) is closed and \( S_1 \) is opened at the same instant. What is the maximum charge that the capacitor will receive? + +A: 0.0350mC +B: 0.350mC +C: 0.0700mC +D: 1.75mC + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0993/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0993/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0b5b40660746e07833087c2a613c42bba51f8c86 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0993/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "993", + "question": "When the terminals of a battery are connected to two parallel conducting plates with a small gap between them, the resulting charges on the plates produce a nearly uniform electric field between the plates. If the plates are connected to a battery as shown, the field is vertically upward and has magnitude \\( 1.00 \\times 10^4\\,\\text{N/C} \\). How long does it take to travel this distance?", + "choices": { + "A": "3.4 \\times 10^{-7}\\", + "B": "3.4 \\times 10^{-9}\\", + "C": "1.7 \\times 10^{-9}\\", + "D": "5.9 \\times 10^{-9}\\" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_993.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0993/prompt.txt b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0993/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..796ef9790ce2309e693e61937294d5cb23dbcc64 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0993/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +When the terminals of a battery are connected to two parallel conducting plates with a small gap between them, the resulting charges on the plates produce a nearly uniform electric field between the plates. If the plates are connected to a battery as shown, the field is vertically upward and has magnitude \( 1.00 \times 10^4\,\text{N/C} \). How long does it take to travel this distance? + +A: 3.4 \times 10^{-7}\ +B: 3.4 \times 10^{-9}\ +C: 1.7 \times 10^{-9}\ +D: 5.9 \times 10^{-9}\ + +Answer: B diff --git a/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0994/original/question.json b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0994/original/question.json new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fd03f84b27fe62c98382b840755328abdb5fa7f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/M-4_phyx_data-generator/phyx_task/phyx_0994/original/question.json @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +{ + "dataset": "PhyX", + "source_id": "994", + "question": "Point charges \\( q_1 \\) and \\( q_2 \\) are separated by a certain distance. (Such pairs of point charges with equal magnitude and opposite sign are called \\textit{electric dipoles}.) Compute the total field at point \\( c \\).", + "choices": { + "A": "(6.39 \\times 10^3\\", + "B": "(4.9 \\times 10^3\\", + "C": "(8.78 \\times 10^3\\", + "D": "(5.3 \\times 10^3\\" + }, + "answer": "B", + "original_image_filename": "phyx_994.png", + "has_embedded_choices": false +} \ No newline at end of file