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| "paper_id": "H89-1000", |
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| "date_generated": "2023-01-19T03:32:22.228672Z" |
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| "text": "Reports The first DARPA-sponsored Speech and Natural Language Workshop took place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 21-23 February 1989. The workshop dealt with all aspects of the DARPA speech and natural language programs, placing special emphasis on spoken language understanding. It was the first time that representatives of all the DARPA-sponsored groups met together, and a special effort was made to cross-educate the two communities.", |
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| "text": "The workshop was quite successful along a number of dimensions. Over 120 people participated. In addition to the DARPA contractors, representatives of AT&T and IBM attended, making important contributions. Much progress was reported, many new ideas were surfaced, and a great deal of cross-fertilization occurred both in and outside the sessions. It was especially encouraging to see the speech and natural language communities talking to one another.", |
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| "text": "This Proceedings begins with an overview of the workshop, a copy of the agenda, summaries of the various sessions by their respective chairs, and two tutorial papers. The bulk of the Proceedings consists of many of the technical papers presented during the workshop. (Papers being published elsewhere are not included.) A brief summary of each contractor's program appears before the papers from that contractor.", |
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| "text": "Many people contributed to the success of the workshop. Special recognition should go to Lynette Hirschman of Unisys, who served as General Chair, and Mary Sullivan of SAIC, who worked tirelessly to make it all run smoothly.", |
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| "text": "vii", |
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| "section": "Charles L. Wayne Program Manager", |
| "sec_num": null |
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| "venue": "The MIT SUMMIT Speech Recognition System: A Progress Report", |
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| "raw_text": "The MIT SUMMIT Speech Recognition System: A Progress Report\", Victor Zue, James Glass, Michael Phillips, and Stephanie Seneff NIST .............................................................................................. 191 NMSU ............................................................................................ 193 NOSC ............................................................................................. 195 \"Plans for a Task-Oriented Evaluation of Natural Language Understanding Systems\", Beth M. Sundheim NYU ............................................................................................... 203 \"Analyzing Telegraphic Messages\", Ralph Grishman and John Sterling Penn .............................................................................................. 209 \"Lexicalized TAGs, Parsing and Lexicons\", Anne Abeille, Kathleen Bishop, Sharon Cote, Aravind K. Joshi, and Yves Schabes \"Elements of a Computational Model of Cooperative Response Generation\", Brant A. Cheikes and Bonnie L. Webber \"Intonation and Syntax in Spoken Language Systems\", Mark Steedman Si~nition ........................................................................................... 229 \"Auditory Speech Preprocessors\", George Zweig SRI ................................................................................................ 237", |
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| "BIBREF1": { |
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| "title": "Integrating Speech and Natural-Language Processing", |
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| "raw_text": "\"SRI's DECIPHER System\", Hy Murveit, Michaei Cohen, Patti Price, Gay Baldwin, Mitch Weintraub, and Jared Bernstein \"Integrating Speech and Natural-Language Processing\", Robert Moore, Fernando Pereira, and Hy Murveit V TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd)", |
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| "title": "TECHNICAL PAPERS (Cont'd)", |
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| "title": "Initial Draft Guidelines for the Development of the Next-Generation Spoken Language Systems Speech Research Database", |
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| "raw_text": "Paee T. . __~ ...249 \"Chart Parsing of Stochastic Spoken Language Models\", Charles Hemphill and Joseph Picone \"Initial Draft Guidelines for the Development of the Next-Generation Spoken Language Systems Speech Research Database\", George R. Doddington UCB ............................................................................................... 263", |
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| "title": "Analyzing Explicitly-Structured Discourse in a Limited Domain: Trouble and Failure Reports", |
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| "raw_text": "Unisys ............................................................................................. 265 \"Analyzing Explicitly-Structured Discourse in a Limited Domain: Trouble and Failure Reports\", Catherine N. Ball \"Reducing Search by Partitioning the Word Network\", John Dowding \"Porting PUNDIT to the Resource Management Domain\", Lynette Hirschman, Francois-Michel Lang, John Dowding and Carl Weir Xerox ............................................................................................. 283 \"Automatic Discovery of Contextual Factors Describing Phonological Variation\", Francine Chen and Jeff Shrager \"Probabilistic Models of Short and Long Distance Word Dependencies in Running Text\", Julien Kupiec yd.", |
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| "text": "IS_A ...................................................... : ................................. 159 LINCOLN MIT \"The Lincoln Continuous Speech Recognition System: Recent Developments and Results\", Douglas B. Paul ............................................................................................... 167 \"TINA: A Probabilistic Syntactic Parser for Speech Understanding Systems\", Stephanie Seneff \u00b1v" |
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| "content": "<table><tr><td/><td>Page</td></tr><tr><td>FOREWORD</td><td>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">CONFERENCE OVERVIEW</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Overview of the Workshop</td></tr><tr><td>Workshop Agenda</td><td/></tr></table>", |
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| "content": "<table><tr><td/><td>119</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"The Design of Voice-Driven Interfaces\", Alexander I. Rudnicky</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"Recent Progress in the SPHINX Speech Recognition System\",</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Kai-Fu Lee, Hsiao-Wuen Hon, and Mei-Yuh Hwang</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"The MINDS System: Using Context and Dialog to Enhance Speech</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Recognition\", Sheryl R. Young</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"Understanding Spontaneous Speech\", Wayne Ward</td></tr><tr><td>DRAGON</td><td>..</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"Rapid Porting of the Parlance ~ Natural Language Interface\",</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Madeleine Bates</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"A Common Facts Data Base\", William Crowther</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\"The BBN BYBLOS Continuous Speech Recognition System\",</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Richard Schwartz, Chris Barry, Yen-Lu Chow, Alan Derr,</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Ming-Whei Feng, Owen Kimball, Francis Kubala, John Makhoul, and</td></tr><tr><td colspan=\"2\">Jeffrey Vandegrift</td></tr></table>", |
| "num": null, |
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| "text": "From Session Chairs Tutorials ........................................................... ................................................................................. 7 TECHNICAL PAPERS AT&T ......................................................................................... 75 CMU \"Portability in the Janus Natural Language Interface\", Ralph M. Weischedel, Robert J. Bobrow, Damaris Ayuso, and Lance Ramshaw Page .............................................................................................. ...................................................................................... 143 IBM ............. ............................................. : .................................... 145 Danis ................................................................................................. 151" |
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