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7.61 kB
| # Copyright 2023 Google LLC | |
| # | |
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| # | |
| # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| # | |
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| # limitations under the License. | |
| # | |
| # Authors: spopov@google.com (Stefan Popov), kmaninis@google.com (Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis) | |
| """Display utils.""" | |
| import base64 | |
| import io | |
| import itertools | |
| import logging | |
| import typing | |
| import matplotlib | |
| from matplotlib import cm | |
| import numpy as np | |
| import PIL.Image | |
| import trimesh | |
| import torch as t | |
| from IPython.core import display | |
| from gl import scene_renderer | |
| import data_util | |
| log = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
| def to_hwc_rgb8(imgarr: typing.Any) -> np.ndarray: | |
| if t.is_tensor(imgarr): # Torch -> Numpy | |
| imgarr = imgarr.detach().cpu().numpy() | |
| if hasattr(imgarr, "numpy"): # TF -> Numpy | |
| imgarr = imgarr.numpy() | |
| if len(imgarr.shape) == 2: # Monochrome -> RGB | |
| imgarr = np.stack([imgarr] * 3, -1) | |
| if (len(imgarr.shape) == 3 and imgarr.shape[0] <= 4 | |
| and (imgarr.shape[1] > 4 or imgarr.shape[2] > 4)): # CHW -> HWC | |
| imgarr = np.transpose(imgarr, [1, 2, 0]) | |
| if len(imgarr.shape) == 3 and imgarr.shape[-1] == 4: # RGBA -> RGB | |
| imgarr = imgarr[:, :, :3] | |
| if len(imgarr.shape) == 3 and imgarr.shape[-1] == 1: # Monochrome -> RGB | |
| imgarr = np.concatenate([imgarr] * 3, -1) | |
| if imgarr.dtype == np.float32 or imgarr.dtype == np.float64: | |
| imgarr = np.minimum(np.maximum(imgarr * 255, 0), 255).astype(np.uint8) | |
| if imgarr.dtype == np.int32 or imgarr.dtype == np.int64: | |
| imgarr = np.minimum(np.maximum(imgarr, 0), 255).astype(np.uint8) | |
| if imgarr.dtype == bool: | |
| imgarr = imgarr.astype(np.uint8) * 255 | |
| if (len(imgarr.shape) != 3 or imgarr.shape[-1] != 3 | |
| or imgarr.dtype != np.uint8): | |
| raise ValueError( | |
| "Cannot display image from array with type={} and shape={}".format( | |
| imgarr.dtype, imgarr.shape)) | |
| return imgarr[..., :3] | |
| def image_as_url(imgarr: np.ndarray, fmt: str = "png") -> str: | |
| img = PIL.Image.fromarray(imgarr, "RGB") | |
| buf = io.BytesIO() | |
| img.save(buf, fmt) | |
| b64 = base64.encodebytes(buf.getvalue()).decode("utf8") | |
| b64 = "data:image/png;base64,{}".format(b64) | |
| return b64 | |
| class Image(typing.NamedTuple): | |
| image: typing.Any | |
| label: str | |
| dim_name: str | |
| dim_num: int | |
| def get_html_for_images(*orig_images, fmt="png", dim_name="width"): | |
| table_template = """ | |
| <div style="display: inline-flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap:wrap"> | |
| {} | |
| </div> | |
| """ | |
| item_template = """ | |
| <div style="display: inline-flex; flex-direction: column; flex-wrap: | |
| nowrap; align-items: center"> | |
| <img style="margin-right: 0.5em" src="{image}" {dim_name}="{dim_num}"/> | |
| <div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-right: 0.5em">{label}</div> | |
| </div> | |
| """ | |
| images = [] | |
| def append_image(image): | |
| image = to_hwc_rgb8(image) | |
| dim_number = image.shape[0] if dim_name == "height" else image.shape[1] | |
| images.append( | |
| Image(label="Image {}".format(idx), image=image, | |
| dim_name=dim_name, dim_num=dim_number)) | |
| for idx, item in enumerate(orig_images): | |
| if isinstance(item, str) and images: | |
| images[-1] = images[-1]._replace(label=item) | |
| elif isinstance(item, bytes): | |
| image = np.array(PIL.Image.open(io.BytesIO(item))) | |
| append_image(image) | |
| elif isinstance(item, PIL.Image.Image): | |
| append_image(np.array(item)) | |
| elif isinstance(item, int) and images: | |
| if dim_name == "width": | |
| images[-1] = images[-1]._replace(dim_name="width", dim_num=item) | |
| elif dim_name == "height": | |
| images[-1] = images[-1]._replace(dim_name="height", dim_num=item) | |
| else: | |
| raise ValueError("Dimensions (dim_name) not in {width, height}.") | |
| else: | |
| append_image(item) | |
| images = [v._replace(image=image_as_url(v.image, fmt)) for v in images] | |
| table = [item_template.format(**v._asdict()) for v in images] | |
| table = table_template.format("".join(table)) | |
| return table | |
| def display_images(*orig_images, dim_name="width", **kwargs): | |
| """Display images in a IPython environment""" | |
| display.display( | |
| display.HTML( | |
| get_html_for_images( | |
| *orig_images, dim_name=dim_name, **kwargs))) | |
| def display_multiple_images( | |
| images, dim_num: int, title=None, dim_name="height"): | |
| """Display multiple images using the same display width or height.""" | |
| to_display = [[images[ii], dim_num] for ii in range(len(images))] | |
| if title is not None: | |
| [x.append(title) for x in to_display] | |
| to_display = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(to_display)) | |
| display_images(*to_display, dim_name=dim_name) | |
| def prepare_mesh_rendering_info( | |
| scene: trimesh.Scene, with_texture: bool = True): | |
| """Prepares trimesh for rendering (vertices, colors, material ids).""" | |
| if isinstance(scene, trimesh.Trimesh): | |
| mesh = scene | |
| elif isinstance(scene, trimesh.Scene): | |
| mesh = list(scene.geometry.values())[0] | |
| else: | |
| raise TypeError(f'Type {type(scene)} not supported.') | |
| triangles = data_util.convert_to_triangles( | |
| np.array(mesh.vertices), np.array(mesh.faces)) | |
| triangle_colors = t.tensor([[0.8] * 3]) | |
| material_ids = t.tensor([0] * len(triangles), dtype=t.int32) | |
| if with_texture and hasattr(mesh.visual, 'to_color'): | |
| visuals = mesh.visual.to_color() | |
| vertex_colors = t.tensor( | |
| visuals.vertex_colors[:, :3], dtype=t.float32) / 255. | |
| triangle_colors = data_util.convert_to_triangles( | |
| np.array(vertex_colors), np.array(mesh.faces)) | |
| triangle_colors = t.tensor(triangle_colors).mean(axis=1) | |
| material_ids = t.arange(triangle_colors.shape[0], dtype=t.int32) | |
| return t.tensor(triangles), triangle_colors, material_ids | |
| def render_navi_scan(scene: trimesh.Scene, extrinsics: np.ndarray, | |
| intrinsics: np.ndarray, image_size: typing.Tuple[int, int], | |
| with_texture: bool = True) -> np.ndarray: | |
| """Renders a NAVI scan.""" | |
| triangles, triangle_colors, material_ids = prepare_mesh_rendering_info( | |
| scene, with_texture=with_texture) | |
| return scene_renderer.render_scene( | |
| triangles, | |
| view_projection_matrix=intrinsics @ extrinsics, | |
| image_size=image_size, | |
| cull_back_facing=False, | |
| diffuse_coefficients=triangle_colors, | |
| material_ids=material_ids).numpy() | |
| def overlay_images(image_1: np.ndarray, image_2: np.ndarray, | |
| opacity: float = 0.8, white_bg: bool = False) -> np.ndarray: | |
| """Overlay two images.""" | |
| image_1 = np.array(image_1) | |
| image_2 = np.array(image_2) | |
| result = image_1.copy() | |
| if white_bg: | |
| mask = np.min(image_2, axis=2) < 1 | |
| else: | |
| mask = np.max(image_2, axis=2) > 0 | |
| result[mask, :] = ( | |
| opacity * image_2[mask, :] + (1 - opacity) * image_1[mask, :]) | |
| return result | |
| def apply_colors_to_depth_map( | |
| depth: np.ndarray, minn: typing.Optional[int] = None, | |
| maxx: typing.Optional[int] = None) -> np.ndarray: | |
| """Converts a depth map to an RGB image.""" | |
| mask = (depth != 0.) | |
| if minn is None: | |
| minn = depth[mask].min() | |
| if maxx is None: | |
| maxx = depth[mask].max() | |
| norm = matplotlib.colors.Normalize(vmin=minn, vmax=maxx) | |
| mapper = cm.ScalarMappable(norm=norm, cmap='plasma') | |
| depth_colored = (mapper.to_rgba(depth)[:, :, :3] * 255).astype(np.uint8) | |
| depth_colored[~mask, :] = 0. | |
| return depth_colored |