identifier stringlengths 12 12 | question stringlengths 81 961 | options stringlengths 31 8.03k | answer stringclasses 4
values | task_label stringclasses 1
value | domain stringclasses 36
values | label stringclasses 531
values | iri stringlengths 30 183 ⌀ | depth int64 1 40 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1_1_mml4u8at | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'neonatal-onset type II citrullinemia'? | A. A citrullinemia that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the ASS1 gene, which encodes argininosuccinate synthetase, on chromosome 9q34.
B. A citrullinemia that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SLC25A13 gene on chromosome 7q21.
C. A citrulli... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_ctlqdym6 | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process'? | A. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving phosphates.
B. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of nitrogen cycle metabolic process.
C. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rat... | A | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_0t2cyukt | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'anterior uveitis'? | A. the concept
B. A panuveitis that is characterized by bilateral diffuse intraocular inflammation following penetrating trauma to an eye, has_symptom blurry vision, watering, pain, and photophobia.
C. iridocyclitis
D. An uveitis that is characterized by inflammation of all layers of the uvea (middle layer) of the e... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_5doy2rgr | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of actin filament bundle assembly'? | A. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of microtubule polymerization.
B. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of fibril organization.
C. Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of myofibril assembly by organization of muscle ... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 14 |
1_1_ywq62y15 | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'docosatetraenoate'? | A. A polyunsaturated fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of docosatetraenoic acid, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group; major species at pH 7.3.
B. A fatty acid anion with a chain length of C13 to C22.
C. A polyunsaturated fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of all-cis-docosa-7,10,13,16-tet... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 14 |
1_1_woh6i8ua | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Abukumalite'? | A. the concept
B. Epsom Salts
C. Ruby
D. Xitieshanite | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_7k2keae1 | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Stem borer deepwater damage assessment'? | A. For deepwater rice, make dissections of 20 or more tillers per plot or row after heading, count the numbers of infested tillers and estimate the proportion of infested tillers
B. Greenhouse screening: divide the % of plants that survive submergence by the survival of the tolerant control variety e.g. FR13A, and exp... | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_320:0000805 | 3 |
1_1_3jmj0gmt | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'tobacco chewing gum'? | A. A smokeless tobacco-containing product that is designed for oral use in which tobacco is wrapped in a betel leaf.
B. A smokeless tobacco containing product that is designed for oral use, in which ground tobacco, humectants, preservatives and flavours are compressed to form tablets.
C. A smokeless tobacco-containin... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_4ie9liue | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'infertile'? | A. Fertility as it occurs in animals.
B. A fertility quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being capable of initiating, sustaining, or supporting reproduction.
C. A fertility quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being incapable of initiating, sustaining, or supporting reproduction.
... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_5fm0ua43 | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'epidermolysis bullosa simplex'? | A. An epidermolysis bullosa that is characterized by recurrent blistering located in the lamina lucida of the basement membrane secondary to minor trauma, which can cause limited wounds, dehydration, electrolyte abnormalities, severe infection, among other issues, and has_material_basis_in mutation in genes related to ... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_g26w3yy4 | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'ventral mesentery'? | A. One of five swellings formed during the development of the face.
B. Extraembryonic cells of trophoblastic shell surrounding embryo, outside the cytotrophoblast layer, involved with implantation of the blastocyst by eroding extracellular matrix surrounding maternal endometrial cells at site of implantation, also con... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 5 |
1_1_s0ywz6p8 | In the ontology of Financial Industry Business Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'financial asset'? | A. revenue received during a period of time
B. tangible asset that has a material form, such as property, equipment, and inventory
C. asset that is a physical, measurable resource, i.e., one that takes a physical form
D. non-physical, tangible asset whose value is derived from a contractual claim, such as bank depos... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/financial_industry_business_ontology | financial asset | https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/FND/Accounting/AccountingEquity/FinancialAsset | 5 |
1_1_n2576mw8 | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Dead dog buried with enemy."'? | A. "Index S139.2.2.4 of TMI"
B. "Index S139.2.2 of TMI"
C. "Index the concept of TMI"
D. "Index S139.2.2.1 of TMI" | C | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_k9agtewu | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'acute noninfectious otitis externa DP'? | A. necrotic otitis externa LHPM
B. malignant otitis externa DP
C. the concept
D. acute actinic otitis externa DP | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_23dlqldc | In the ontology of Video Game, which of the following definitions best describes 'Curiosity'? | A. Fandom achievement is related to doing some true fan activities. An example of Fandom could be purchasing a collectors edition of the game or attending a fan gathering.
B. the concept describes funny random things that can happen or be found in the game. An example could be jumping from the Eiffel tower without dyi... | B | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/videogameontology | null | null | 2 |
1_1_rkc7c4zl | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"The New Tail (previously Wolf [Bear] Persuaded to Turn in Wind)"'? | A. "Type 60 of ATU"
B. "Type 34A of ATU"
C. "Type 47B of ATU"
D. "Type the concept of ATU" | D | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_t15m3cpb | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'time management'? | A. A skill realized in considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
B. A skill realized in managing one's own time and the time of others.
C. A skill realized in obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do cer... | B | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_v2bhrlg6 | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'methane-releasing thermokarst lake'? | A. Acyclic and cyclic hydrocarbons having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, apart from the formal ones in aromatic compounds. The class olefins subsumes alkenes and cycloalkenes and the corresponding polyenes.
B. A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stor... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 15 |
1_1_3kvqyx11 | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'insomnia'? | A. Necrosis is a general symptom where death of a portion of tissue differentially affected by local injury (as loss of blood supply, corrosion, burning, or the local lesion of a disease).
B. the concept is a sleep disturbance characterized by prolonged and usually abnormal inability to obtain adequate sleep.
C. Enla... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_y4lnwhbg | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'androecium development stage'? | A. A collective phyllome structure development stage that has as a primary participant an androecium .
B. A collective plant organ stucture development stage that has as primary participant collective phyllome structure .
C. A collective phyllome structure development stage that has as a primary participant a calyx .... | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_s4276kkj | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Wands of life and death."'? | A. "Index D1602 of TMI"
B. "Index Q451.0 of TMI"
C. "Index D1663 of TMI"
D. "Index the concept of TMI" | D | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_52kpfsc3 | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)-N'-(tert-butyl)thiourea'? | A. LSM-36525
B. Ifenprodil tartrate
C. the concept
D. (1R,5S)-6-(2-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-7-(4-pyridin-4-ylphenyl)-3,6-diazabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane | C | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_jh73f04l | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'lymphoid tissue'? | A. Portion of connective tissue with various types of white blood cells enmeshed in it, most numerous being the lymphocytes[WP].
B. A collection of activated B cells at the center of a secondary follicle, formed after B cells become activated and migrate to the center.
C. The part of the secondary follicle that surro... | A | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_jmled50i | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'dental assistant'? | A. Perform limited clinical duties under the direction of a dentist. Clinical duties may include equipment preparation and sterilization, preparing patients for treatment, assisting the dentist during treatment, and providing patients with instructions for oral healthcare procedures. May perform administrative duties s... | A | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_3gu99vq5 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'threonine catabolic process'? | A. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of L- threonine (the L-enantiomer of 2-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid) to form the compound methylglyoxal, which is subsequently converted to D-lactate.
B. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of aspartate, the anion derived from ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_jlnxmyyk | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'tobacco smoker identity'? | A. A self-identity in which what is represented is appraised as important.
B. A self-identity in which a person represents themselves as a tobacco smoker.
C. A self-identity in which a person represents themselves as an e-cigarette user.
D. A self-identity in which a person represents themselves as having been addic... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_rxxwfs8u | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'air transitway'? | A. runway
B. air traffic control center
C. airport facility
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 7 |
1_1_by9qfqne | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'child sexual grooming'? | A. The act of befriending and establishing an emotional connection with a child, and sometimes the family, to lower the child's inhibitions with the objective of child abuse (usually in the form of child sexual abuse). Child grooming is regularly used to lure minors into various illicit businesses such as child traffic... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_qbw3svvl | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'neck of rib'? | A. The narrow contracted section of the malleus located between the head and the manubrium[MP].
B. neck of humerus
C. neck of scapula
D. The neck of the rib is the flattened portion which extends lateralward from the head; it is about 2.5 cm. long, and is placed in front of the transverse process of the lower of the... | D | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_kp1awdr0 | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'sensory perception of pain'? | A. The series of events required for an organism to receive a sensory electrical stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. This is a neurological process.
B. The series of events required for an organism to receive a sensory mechanical stimulus, convert it to a molecular si... | D | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_4eg8e9vx | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'obsolete O3-(phosphoglycosyl-D-mannose-1-phosphoryl)-L-serine biosynthetic process'? | A. OBSOLETE. A positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter that results in positive regulation of mating type switching.
B. Bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility that results in the smooth movement of a cell through a liquid medium.
C. OBSOLETE. The chemical reactions and pathways ... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 1 |
1_1_co990qr1 | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'diagnostic medical sonographer'? | A. Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians. Includes vascular technologists.
B. Provide barbering services, such as cutting, trimming, shampooing, and styling hair; trimming beards; or giving shaves.
C. Assess injuries and illnesses and administer basic emergency medical care. May trans... | A | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_6re5mbj6 | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Borrower's absurdities."'? | A. "Index the concept of TMI"
B. "Index J1264 of TMI"
C. "Index J1730 of TMI"
D. "Index J2666 of TMI" | A | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 3 |
1_1_o5ate69k | In the ontology of Business Process Model and Notation, which of the following definitions best describes 'Entity'? | A. the concept, which is used in the definition of attributes for a Participant, and which extends the set of common BPMN Element attributes (see Table B.2).
B. An activity is a generic term for work that company performs. An activity can be atomic or non-atomic (compound). The types of activities that are a pa... | A | 1_1 | business_finance/bpmn | null | null | 1 |
1_1_bzlw1ct2 | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'monsoon depression'? | A. monsoon
B. Hydrougrandite
C. Methane hydrate-I
D. A depression that forms within the monsoon trough. The term is most frequently used to describe weak cyclonic disturbances that form over the Bay of Bengal and generally track northwestward over the Indian subcontinent. These occasionally intensify into tropical c... | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 7 |
1_1_apgmjjom | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'rama'? | A. The the concept package consists of several functions for robust estimation of two color microarray intensities with replicates
B. Functions to computationally simulate the AP-MS technology based on wet-lab data.
C. Tools for export and import classification trees and clusters to other programs
D. Methods for est... | A | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_thhv75f4 | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'obsolete CodeLink Expression Scanning Software'? | A. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
B. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
C. AL 1.10.2019: Imp... | C | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 2 |
1_1_b4i0b9ez | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'lung'? | A. An organ or element that is in the thoracic cavity. Examples: lung, heart, longus colli.
B. Any chamber of the left side of the heart.
C. Respiration organ that develops as an outpocketing of the esophagus.
D. An anatomical structure that develops from the endoderm and the mesoderm. | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_4gaq32t7 | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'FastQC'? | A. This software has a series of analytical tools to address the manufacturing, detection and data analysis components of a microarray experiment. Together, these tools help optimize performance in an expression profiling study.
B. the concept aims to provide a simple way to do some quality control checks on raw seque... | B | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_zx1z9mty | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Tounkite'? | A. the concept
B. Natisite
C. Fuloppite
D. Plumbum | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_ntno3aml | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'depressed landform'? | A. A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area.
B. A closed depression draining underground in karst, of simple but variable form, e.g. cylindrical, conical, bowl- or dish-shaped. From a few to many hundreds of metres in dimensions.
C. A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is com... | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_do6c42lk | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'matanuska wind'? | A. The Maltese and best-known variant of a term for a strong northeast wind in the central and western Mediterranean and adjacent European land areas (stronger than the levante).
B. A northwesterly wind with fine weather that blows, especially in summer, in the Adriatic; it is most frequent on the western shore and is... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 7 |
1_1_nmyfc8i2 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Right medial occipital border'? | A. Neuronal component of gray matter of lumbar segment of spinal cord
B. the concept
C. Left medial occipital border
D. Medial occipital border | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_sbl52n1m | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'stereome'? | A. A portion of ground tissue which comprises living tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with thick, non-lignified primary cell walls.
B. A portion of ground tissue often resembling cortical parenchyma produced centripetally by the cork cambium.
C. A portion of ground tissue that has as parts stereid cel... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_shtmk6tk | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'aromatic ester'? | A. A compound formally derived from an oxoacid RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l > 0) and an alcohol, phenol, heteroarenol, or enol by linking with formal loss of water from an acidic hydroxy group of the former and a hydroxy group of the latter.
B. organic aromatic compound
C. An ester where the ester linkage is bonded directly to a... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 15 |
1_1_wfdbx2eu | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'neonatal unit facility'? | A. A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neonatal medical services.
B. A hospital unit facility which is used for breast cancer screening.
C. A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gastroenterology medical services.
D. A hospital unit facility which provides treatment for cancer. | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_9m2j83ob | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'analytic toxicologist'? | A. A person who participates in policy making.
B. a person having a gender identity which is outside of the gender binary (i.e. male and female).
C. A person living with HIV.
D. A person who has the concept role. | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_5g4v7nw9 | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'envenomation resulting in modulation of blood coagulation in another organism'? | A. A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with the resultant modulation of signal transduction in the bitten organism.
B. A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with the... | B | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_qrr1526i | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'disorders of vitreous body and globe (NEW)'? | A. disorders of lens (NEW)
B. disorders of sclera, cornea, iris and ciliary body (NEW)
C. the concept
D. other disorders of eye and adnexa (NEW) | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_t6oykvks | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'ionizing stellar radiation'? | A. An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star.
B. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.
C. A stellar radiation process during which electromagn... | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_wik8hsi9 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Proximal tendon of extensor hallucis longus'? | A. Tendon of right extensor hallucis longus
B. Distal tendon of extensor hallucis longus
C. Proximal tendon of right extensor hallucis longus
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_o4efqg9c | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'software or web developer, programmer, or tester'? | A. Develop and implement websites, web applications, application databases, and interactive web interfaces. Evaluate code to ensure that it is properly structured, meets industry standards, and is compatible with browsers and devices. Optimize website performance, scalability, and server-side code and processes. May de... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_i03dhkof | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'cysteine'? | A. A monocarboxylic acid amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 1-(2-chlorophenyl)isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid with the amino group of sec-butylmethylamine
B. A sulfur-containing amino acid that is propanoic acid with an amino group at position 2 and a sulfanyl group at position 3.
C. A membe... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | null | null | 14 |
1_1_iew34xft | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'aromatic amine'? | A. organic aromatic compound
B. An ester where the ester linkage is bonded directly to an aromatic system.
C. Any monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon.
D. An amino compound in which the amino group is linked directly to an aromatic system. | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 14 |
1_1_6m91gcbr | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'hypaxialis'? | A. epaxialis
B. the concept
C. Any muscle organ that is part of a back [Automatically generated definition].
D. The somitomeric trunk muscle is derived from somitomeric mesoderm. The muscle begins its development with the differentiation of the muscle cells and ends with the mature muscle. An example of this process... | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_ysenqtiy | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'ganglion formation'? | A. The process that gives rise to ganglion. This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts.
B. The directed movement of dopamine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Dopamine is a catecholamine neurotransmitter and ... | A | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_7a9yjipw | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'exodermis'? | A. The sub-epidermal layer or layers of cells of the root similar in structure and cytochemical characteristics of the endodermis, the outermost layer or layers of cells of the cortex.
B. A portion of plant tissue that is the middle layer of a pericarp .
C. A portion of ground tissue that is the outermost layer of a ... | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_aezjq7gp | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'spermatogenic failure 74'? | A. A spermatogenic failure characterized by multiple morphologic abnormalities of the flagella resulting in severly impaired sperm progressive motility and infertility that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the TTC29 gene on chromosome 4q31.22.
B. A spermatogenic failure that is cha... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_xnob3poj | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Lymphatic tree of right fourth toe'? | A. the concept
B. Lymphatic tree of fourth toe
C. Ascending branch of anterior segmental artery of left lung
D. Lymphatic tree of left fourth toe | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 18 |
1_1_k5rwjoag | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'restaurant'? | A. A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services.
B. A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services.
C. A business whose primary function is the serving of alcoholic beverages for consumptio... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_f5fu1skv | In the ontology of Chemical Information, which of the following definitions best describes 'relative positive charge'? | A. FNSA-3
B. the concept
C. WNSA-3
D. surface area descriptor | B | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_information_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_i72bpf08 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Cerebellar neuron'? | A. Vestibular sensory cell
B. Neural cell which has as its direct parts a cell body (soma) and one or more axons.
C. Autonomic ganglion neuron
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_x5dwzhfl | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'BZScan'? | A. RNA-SeQC is a java program which computes a series of quality control metrics for RNA-seq data. The input can be one or more BAM files. The output consists of HTML reports and tab delimited files of metrics data. This program can be valuable for comparing sequencing quality across different samples or experiments to... | C | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_5uxu7zar | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'transit or railroad police'? | A. Protect and police railroad and transit property, employees, or passengers.
B. Repair and adjust cameras and photographic equipment, including commercial video and motion picture camera equipment.
C. Set up, maintain, and dismantle light fixtures, lighting control devices, and the associated lighting electrical an... | A | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_sy2z1exl | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'laminin-9 complex'? | A. A laminin complex composed of alpha2, beta2 and gamma1 polypeptide chains.
B. A laminin complex composed of alpha4, beta1 and gamma1 polypeptide chains.
C. A laminin complex composed of alpha1, beta2 and gamma1 polypeptide chains.
D. A laminin complex composed of alpha4, beta2 and gamma1 polypeptide chains. | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_nk5d6bd8 | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'stamen stomatal complex'? | A. A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a petal .
B. A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a stamen.
C. A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a stamen .
D. A portion of stamen epidermis that is part of a filament . | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_kie2m0c9 | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'Amniota'? | A. Sauropsida
B. Tetrapoda
C. Amphibia
D. Amniota | D | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 26 |
1_1_rht9cg8t | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Abnormal glomerular basement membrane morphology'? | A. Decreased thickness of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), measured from endothelial to visceral epithelial plasma membrane and mainly attributable to a decrease in thickness of the lamina densa, generally to an overall thickness more than 2 standard deviations less than that of the normal mean GBM thickness for... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_2xnntvdm | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Distal tendon of left tibialis anterior'? | A. Distal tendon of tibialis anterior
B. Supporting cell of cochlea
C. the concept
D. Distal tendon of right tibialis anterior | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_cfms33h9 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'regulation of spermatid nuclear differentiation'? | A. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcytosis.
B. Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of branching morphogenesis, the process in which the anatomical structures of branches are generated and organized.
C. Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of s... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_1anc2p63 | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'CIAT flower color scale'? | A. CIAT seed color scale
B. Pod dehiscence type scale
C. white
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_335:0000253 | 3 |
1_1_mca5h38x | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'follow-up visit'? | A. A research activity in which parameters estimates describing features of a data set are output.
B. A planned process that executes some study design or protocol to generate scientific data that is interpreted to test or generate a hypothesis.
C. A research activity that forms part of a research study that aims to ... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_udz6rpdq | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Katayamalite'? | A. Furongite
B. the concept
C. Sekaninaite
D. Polydymite | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_19mvdthz | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Plant basal branching'? | A. Bract shape
B. the concept
C. Number of leaves on primary stem
D. Number of opposite nodes | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_359:0000743 | 3 |
1_1_cjki9dix | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'Leu-Ser-Arg'? | A. Arg-Gly-Ala
B. Arg-Trp-Cys
C. Phe-Lys-Ile
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_k1xujc1n | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'bladder neck obstruction'? | A. female stress incontinence
B. A bladder disease characterized by urinary urgency without urinary tract infection or obvious pathology, usually accompanied by urinary frequency and nocturia.
C. Any of various diseases affecting the bladder.
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 5 |
1_1_tst7tnjl | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'respiratory system'? | A. Functional system which consists of structures involved in respiration.
B. Anatomical system that has as its parts the heart and blood vessels.
C. Multicellular, connected anatomical structure that has multiple organs as parts and whose parts work together to achieve some shared function.
D. Connected anatomical ... | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_la93h8mz | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Color of revenant."'? | A. "Index E422 of TMI"
B. "Index the concept of TMI"
C. "Index E422.0 of TMI"
D. "Index E422.4 of TMI" | B | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_h1iapec6 | In the ontology of People, which of the following definitions best describes 'adult'? | A. Someone who drives a bus.
B. A vegetarian is defined as an animal that eats no other animals, or parts of animals.
C. A newspaper. Tabloids are usually thought of as more "down-market" than broadsheets.
D. Things that are the concept. | D | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 1 |
1_1_hhbd9ona | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'seeing'? | A. the concept (visual perception) is a mental process that is a) produced by a causal process involving light rays from a part of the environment of the subject being absorbed by photoreceptors in the retina, and b) is experienced by the subject as being so caused, and c) in which the relevant part of the environment ... | A | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_kvaj5c4w | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'carotene metabolic process'? | A. The chemical reactions and pathways involving sesquiterpenes, any of a class of terpenes of the formula C15H24 or a derivative of such a terpene.
B. The chemical reactions and pathways involving beta-carotene.
C. The chemical reactions and pathways involving carotenes, hydrocarbon carotenoids.
D. The chemical rea... | C | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_7dol5wle | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'astronomical observatory system'? | A. An observatory system which includes components used to generate (meta)genomic, (meta)transcriptomic, (meta)proteomic, metabolomic, and other omic data, information, and knowledge.
B. terrestrial observatory system
C. An observing system which generates long-term data about one or more entities of interest, typica... | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_jp3azuc7 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'polyosteoarthritis, unspecified'? | A. When water content of the body cartilage increases and the protein makeup of cartilage degenerates
B. Acute or chronic pain in the lumbar or sacral regions
C. a condition in which calcium pyrophosphate crystals build up in the knee
D. Childhood arthritis is any form of arthritis or arthritis-related conditions wh... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_7dte9rqj | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'PDMInc - Computation'? | A. Calculated as relative grain yield agaisnst the best check in percentage.
B. Divide the total number of PDM damaged plants by the total number of plants harvested.
C. Seed weight loss was determined using the count and weight method of Gwinner et al (1996). Weight loss (%) = (Wu x Nd) - (Wd x Nu) x 100 / Wu x (Nd ... | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_322:0000299 | 3 |
1_1_hwtfk6ip | In the ontology of Financial Industry Business Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'common, non-voting, unrestricted, nil paid, registered share'? | A. preferred share that confers zero votes per share, may be redeemed at the option of the issuer and/or of the shareholder, provides the same dividends as common/ordinary shareholders, and is registered
B. preferred share that confers multiple votes per share, may be redeemed at the option of the issuer and/or of the... | C | 1_1 | business_finance/financial_industry_business_ontology | common, non-voting, unrestricted, nil paid, registered share | https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/SEC/Equities/EquityCFIClassificationIndividuals/CommonNonVotingUnrestrictedNilPaidRegisteredShare | 10 |
1_1_6j12lqqu | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes '1-hexadecanoyl-2-heptanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine'? | A. 1-palmitoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in which the 2-acyl group is specified as heptanoyl.
B. A 1-palmitoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in which the 2-acyl group is specified as 9-hydroxynonanoyl.
C. A 1-palmitoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in which the 2-acyl group is specified as 5-hydrox... | A | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 18 |
1_1_tobyfp4h | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'sarcoidosis of other sites'? | A. A disease characterized by the growth of tiny collections of inflammatory cells (granulomas) in any part of your body
B. A chronic inflammation of the tear and salivary glands, often accompanied by rheumatoid arthritis and the presence of autoantibodies in the blood
C. A disease characterized by the growth of infl... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_p2s16zwu | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'other and unspecified malignant neoplasm of skin of lip'? | A. A neoplasm without malignant characteristics arising from the lip.
B. Cancer that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to the bone.
C. Bladder cancer is any of several types of cancer arising from the epithelial lining of the urinary bladder.
D. cancerous tumor on skin of lip | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_x8b8ja8c | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'auditory cortex'? | A. tuberomammillary nucleus dorsal part
B. torus longitudinalis
C. Regional part of the inferior olivary complex.
D. The part of the brain that is the ultimate target of afferent auditory information. | D | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_cyghpds7 | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Nickenichite'? | A. Paratellurite
B. Robertsite
C. halloysite-10 Ang.
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_whuf97gr | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Seeding date observation'? | A. View cross-sectioned samples of second internode under stereo microscope and use Image J software to measure the width of the wider portion of the culm
B. Use standard laboratory procedure (XRF- Fluorescence Analyzer) to determine the zinc content in a sample of polished grain. The recommended sample size is 10g.
... | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_320:0000803 | 3 |
1_1_35a9svvf | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'tobacco use behaviour pattern'? | A. A substance use behaviour pattern that involves tobacco use.
B. A substance use behaviour pattern in which the psychoactive substance is nicotine.
C. A substance use behaviour in which the substance used is cocaine.
D. A substance use behaviour pattern of behaviour that involves the use by a person of two or more... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_ccecwnuw | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency nuclear type 3'? | A. A mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency that has_material_basis_in mutation in the ATP5F1A gene on chromosome 18q21.1.
B. A mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency that has_material_basis_in mutation in the ATP5E gene on chromosome 20q13.
C. A mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_wum9x9at | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Buckhornite'? | A. Plattnerite
B. Dialogite
C. Larsenite
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_29hlyrof | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes '(R)-dinoseb'? | A. A dinitrophenol that is 2,4-dinitrophenol substituted by a butan-2-yl group at position 2.
B. The (S)-enantiomer of 2-(butan-2-yl)-4,6-dinitrophenol.
C. 7-Acetoxy-2E,4E,6E-tetradecatrienoic acid
D. The (R)-enantiomer of 2-(butan-2-yl)-4,6-dinitrophenol. | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 14 |
1_1_13utq8nw | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'PC(16:1(9Z)/P-16:0)'? | A. PC(18:1(11Z)/P-18:0)
B. the concept
C. PC(18:2(9Z,12Z)/P-18:1(9Z))
D. PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/P-18:1(11Z)) | B | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 15 |
1_1_402stq0s | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'cork cambium'? | A. A cambium that is located between and gives rise to secondary xylem and secondary phloem .
B. A cork cambium that is part of a root .
C. A cork cambium that is part of a shoot axis .
D. A cambium that is part of a periderm and produces phellem and phelloderm . | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_h1fcz49x | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'positive regulation of leukocyte migration'? | A. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of glial cell migration.
B. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of trophoblast cell migration.
C. Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of leukocyte migration.
D. Any process th... | C | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_8iri4cli | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'prostanoid catabolic process'? | A. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of leukotriene D4.
B. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of prostanoids.
C. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of icosanoid.
D. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of l... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_10mtg6jz | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Decreased circulating vitamin B1 concentration'? | A. An abnormal concentration of vitamin B6 in the blood circulation.
B. Abnormality of vitamin B metabolism
C. The concentration of vitamin B1 in the blood circulation is below the lower limit of normal.
D. The concentration of vitamin B5 in the blood circulation is below the lower limit of normal. | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 7 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.