id stringlengths 9 14 | conversations listlengths 2 2 | text stringlengths 231 5.9k |
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PubmedQA181746 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The second generation of cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) is approved in the United Kingdom for the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The second generation of cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) is approved in the United Kingdom for the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD). The UK National Institute of ... |
PubmedQA182746 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The morning hours are associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk, and vascular endothelial function (VEF) is a strong predictor of CV d... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The morning hours are associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk, and vascular endothelial function (VEF) is a strong predictor of CV disease. A diurnal rhythm in VEF has been es... |
PubmedQA2360 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To identify genes whose depletion is detrimental to Pim1-overexpressing prostate cancer cells and to validate this finding in vitro and in vivo... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To identify genes whose depletion is detrimental to Pim1-overexpressing prostate cancer cells and to validate this finding in vitro and in vivo. RNAi screening was used to identify genes... |
PubmedQA206814 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: There is limited information on the clinimetric properties of questionnaires of activity limitation in people after ankle fracture. The purpose... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: There is limited information on the clinimetric properties of questionnaires of activity limitation in people after ankle fracture. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clini... |
PubmedQA166467 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: There are few comparative studies regarding morphologic changes after kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty. The purpose of this study was to compare ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: There are few comparative studies regarding morphologic changes after kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty. The purpose of this study was to compare restoration of vertebral body height and we... |
PubmedQA28979 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Chlamydia pneumoniae is known to cause acute respiratory infection and more recently it has been studied as a pathogen causing inflammatory cha... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Chlamydia pneumoniae is known to cause acute respiratory infection and more recently it has been studied as a pathogen causing inflammatory changes in chronic diseases such as atheroscle... |
PubmedQA108701 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Several lines of in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that interleukin-18 (IL-18) shows both antiallergic and allergy-promoting activ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Several lines of in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that interleukin-18 (IL-18) shows both antiallergic and allergy-promoting activities. But its expression in allergic disea... |
PubmedQA204435 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: This study was performed to elucidate the mechanism of high bone turnover during androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in terms of osteogenic endo... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: This study was performed to elucidate the mechanism of high bone turnover during androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in terms of osteogenic endocrine activity by testosterone, adrenal and... |
PubmedQA84357 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: There is a practical need for the identification of robust cell-surface markers that can be used to enrich for living keratinocyte progenitor c... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: There is a practical need for the identification of robust cell-surface markers that can be used to enrich for living keratinocyte progenitor cells. Breast cancer resistance protein (ABC... |
PubmedQA183509 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To determine whether lower childhood socioeconomic status (SES) was associated with fewer psychosocial resources independent of adult SES, and ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To determine whether lower childhood socioeconomic status (SES) was associated with fewer psychosocial resources independent of adult SES, and whether these associations differed by race... |
PubmedQA75540 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To introduce how nursing students discursively construct their dyslexic identities. Identity mediates many important facets of a student's scho... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To introduce how nursing students discursively construct their dyslexic identities. Identity mediates many important facets of a student's scholarly journey and the availability and use ... |
PubmedQA189166 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To evaluate whether the proportion of acid and weakly acidic refluxes preceding cough bursts could be different in infants, preschool- and scho... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To evaluate whether the proportion of acid and weakly acidic refluxes preceding cough bursts could be different in infants, preschool- and school-aged children with chronic, unexplained ... |
PubmedQA100241 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Endovascular aneurysm repair offers improved perioperative morbidity and mortality compared to open repair, counterbalanced by a higher inciden... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Endovascular aneurysm repair offers improved perioperative morbidity and mortality compared to open repair, counterbalanced by a higher incidence of graft-related complications and re-in... |
PubmedQA203679 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: There is sufficient evidence that blood group related Lewis antigens are tumour-associated molecules. The Lewisy and Lewisb antigens are comple... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: There is sufficient evidence that blood group related Lewis antigens are tumour-associated molecules. The Lewisy and Lewisb antigens are complex carbohydrates that are over-expressed by ... |
PubmedQA140392 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The purpose of this study was to examine the heart rate reserve (HRR) at first and second ventilatory thresholds (VT's) in postmenopausal women... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The purpose of this study was to examine the heart rate reserve (HRR) at first and second ventilatory thresholds (VT's) in postmenopausal women and compare it with optimal intensity rang... |
PubmedQA83917 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Ionic remodeling has a close correlation with the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Atrial tachypacing remodeling is associated with char... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Ionic remodeling has a close correlation with the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Atrial tachypacing remodeling is associated with characteristic ionic remodeling. The purpose of... |
PubmedQA27125 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Colorectal cancer is (CRC) one of the commonest cancers and its therapy is still based on few drugs. Currently, no biological criteria are used... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Colorectal cancer is (CRC) one of the commonest cancers and its therapy is still based on few drugs. Currently, no biological criteria are used to choose the most effective of the establ... |
PubmedQA1625 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: There are still many questions related to aseptic femoral stem loosening. Systemic and local immune responses to the implanted \"foreign body\"... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: There are still many questions related to aseptic femoral stem loosening. Systemic and local immune responses to the implanted "foreign body" is one of the reasons for loosening. The pur... |
PubmedQA54281 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To determine if highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with combination anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) therapy compared to HAART with HBV m... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To determine if highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with combination anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) therapy compared to HAART with HBV monotherapy leads to greater HBV DNA suppres... |
PubmedQA5438 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Systemic hypertension is one of the main risk factors for atherothrombosis. Tissue factor (TF) is found in the adventitia of blood vessels and ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Systemic hypertension is one of the main risk factors for atherothrombosis. Tissue factor (TF) is found in the adventitia of blood vessels and in the lipid core of atherosclerotic plaque... |
PubmedQA69414 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Inflammatory infiltrates, airway hyper-responsiveness, goblet cell hyperplasia and subepithelial thickening are characteristic of chronic asthm... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Inflammatory infiltrates, airway hyper-responsiveness, goblet cell hyperplasia and subepithelial thickening are characteristic of chronic asthma. Current animal models of allergen-induce... |
PubmedQA45790 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Live, attenuated measles virus (MeV) vaccine strains were generated by adaptation to cell culture. The genetic basis for the attenuation of the... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Live, attenuated measles virus (MeV) vaccine strains were generated by adaptation to cell culture. The genetic basis for the attenuation of the vaccine strains is unknown. We previously ... |
PubmedQA103241 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Parenchymal hematoma (PH) may worsen the outcome of patients with stroke. The aim of our study was to confirm the relationship between the volu... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Parenchymal hematoma (PH) may worsen the outcome of patients with stroke. The aim of our study was to confirm the relationship between the volume of very low cerebral blood volume (CBV) ... |
PubmedQA188141 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Mixed cannabinoid receptor 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2) agonists such as Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ(9)-THC) can produce tolerance, physical withdraw... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Mixed cannabinoid receptor 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2) agonists such as Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ(9)-THC) can produce tolerance, physical withdrawal, and unwanted CB1-mediated central nervo... |
PubmedQA113293 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Glycoproteins encoded by the major histocompatibility complex class I region (MHC class I) present peptide antigens to cytotoxic T cells (CTLs)... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Glycoproteins encoded by the major histocompatibility complex class I region (MHC class I) present peptide antigens to cytotoxic T cells (CTLs). Peptides are delivered to the site of MHC... |
PubmedQA191697 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The objective of this study was to determine whether baseline albuminuria predicts coronary artery calcification (CAC) progression in subjects ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The objective of this study was to determine whether baseline albuminuria predicts coronary artery calcification (CAC) progression in subjects with type 1 diabetes and whether angiotensi... |
PubmedQA23048 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The purpose of this systematic review was to compare the long-term results of stapled hemorrhoidopexy with conventional excisional hemorrhoidec... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The purpose of this systematic review was to compare the long-term results of stapled hemorrhoidopexy with conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy in patients with internal hemorrhoids.... |
PubmedQA179212 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To evaluate the relationship between the posterior vitreous cortex and the posterior retina in eyes with early stages of idiopathic macular hol... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To evaluate the relationship between the posterior vitreous cortex and the posterior retina in eyes with early stages of idiopathic macular hole formation. Twenty-six eyes of 26 consecut... |
PubmedQA195277 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) for left-sided breast cancer has a negative impact on cardiac health. The concurrent use of aromatase inhibitors (AI... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) for left-sided breast cancer has a negative impact on cardiac health. The concurrent use of aromatase inhibitors (AIs) during RT was found to increase the anti... |
PubmedQA180586 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The aim of this study was to assess the risk associated with microbial contamination in the hub-fluid in Luer-lock syringes to the end-product,... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The aim of this study was to assess the risk associated with microbial contamination in the hub-fluid in Luer-lock syringes to the end-product, and ultimately patients. The hub-fluid of ... |
PubmedQA78959 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Vincristine sulfate liposome injection (VSLI) facilitates vincristine dose intensification and densification, is active in untreated and relaps... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Vincristine sulfate liposome injection (VSLI) facilitates vincristine dose intensification and densification, is active in untreated and relapsed lymphoma, and has been approved in the U... |
PubmedQA200549 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Different routes of administration of CCK-33 and blockage of CCK-A and muscarinic (m3) receptors are used in this study to evaluate the mechani... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Different routes of administration of CCK-33 and blockage of CCK-A and muscarinic (m3) receptors are used in this study to evaluate the mechanisms by which cholecystokinin can stimulate ... |
PubmedQA153450 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Coagulation proteins promote neointimal hyperplasia and vascular remodelling after vessel injury, but the precise mechanisms by which they act ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Coagulation proteins promote neointimal hyperplasia and vascular remodelling after vessel injury, but the precise mechanisms by which they act in vivo remain undetermined. This study, us... |
PubmedQA136327 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To investigate the association between serum sex hormone levels and lower urinary tract symptoms in men aged 40-79 years. A cross-sectional stu... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To investigate the association between serum sex hormone levels and lower urinary tract symptoms in men aged 40-79 years. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 509 men (mean age 58 ye... |
PubmedQA54462 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The persistence of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in breast cancer patients might be associated with stem cell like tumor cells which have been ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The persistence of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in breast cancer patients might be associated with stem cell like tumor cells which have been suggested to be the active source of metast... |
PubmedQA207521 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Neutropenia is a major dose-limiting side effect of chemotherapy and is closely related to febrile neutropenia which mainly occurs during the f... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Neutropenia is a major dose-limiting side effect of chemotherapy and is closely related to febrile neutropenia which mainly occurs during the first cycle. Our objectives were to establis... |
PubmedQA140181 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The distressed (Type D) personality is associated with adverse coronary heart disease outcomes, but the mechanisms accounting for this associat... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The distressed (Type D) personality is associated with adverse coronary heart disease outcomes, but the mechanisms accounting for this association remain to be elucidated. We examined wh... |
PubmedQA30135 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) is an autosomal recessive disorder that has been linked to CYP1B1 mutations. This study was conducted to expl... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) is an autosomal recessive disorder that has been linked to CYP1B1 mutations. This study was conducted to explore the role of FOXC1, which is involved in... |
PubmedQA189675 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Insights into the diurnal patterns of sedentary behavior and the identification of subgroups that are at increased risk for engaging in high le... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Insights into the diurnal patterns of sedentary behavior and the identification of subgroups that are at increased risk for engaging in high levels of sedentary behavior are needed to in... |
PubmedQA201897 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The molecular basis for spontaneous resolution of acute gouty arthritis (GA) remains unclear. The hypothesis that extracellular and intracellul... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The molecular basis for spontaneous resolution of acute gouty arthritis (GA) remains unclear. The hypothesis that extracellular and intracellular mechanisms play roles in resolving acute... |
PubmedQA64865 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Hypo- and hyperglycemia must be avoided to prevent additional brain damage following traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the optimal blood g... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Hypo- and hyperglycemia must be avoided to prevent additional brain damage following traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the optimal blood glucose range requiring insulin remains unkn... |
PubmedQA116164 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Nephrotic syndrome is traditionally classified on the basis of the response to standard steroid treatment. Mutations in more than 24 genes have... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Nephrotic syndrome is traditionally classified on the basis of the response to standard steroid treatment. Mutations in more than 24 genes have been associated with nephrotic syndrome in... |
PubmedQA71124 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Although the prognosis is known to be poor in cirrhosis patients associated with sarcopenia, the relationships among skeletal muscle, visceral ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Although the prognosis is known to be poor in cirrhosis patients associated with sarcopenia, the relationships among skeletal muscle, visceral fat, and the liver have not yet been thorou... |
PubmedQA145190 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: : Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been extensively investigated as a promising approach to treat many autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: : Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been extensively investigated as a promising approach to treat many autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. The stress condition would affect the thera... |
PubmedQA153079 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: In eukaryotic cells, nucleolar processing of preribosomal RNAs (prerRNAs) is assisted by a large number of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) that ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: In eukaryotic cells, nucleolar processing of preribosomal RNAs (prerRNAs) is assisted by a large number of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) that function in the 2'-O-methylation or the pse... |
PubmedQA162827 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To investigate the effect of synthetic retinoids on septic shock induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats. Randomised study. University hosp... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To investigate the effect of synthetic retinoids on septic shock induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats. Randomised study. University hospital laboratory, Sweden. 31 male Sprague Da... |
PubmedQA123607 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Although beneficial effects of potassium intake on blood pressure (BP) are well established, little is known about genetic factors that underli... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Although beneficial effects of potassium intake on blood pressure (BP) are well established, little is known about genetic factors that underlie interindividual variability in BP respons... |
PubmedQA200557 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Alcohol consumption has beneficial effects on mortality which are mainly due to reduction in cardiovascular disease. These are believed to be d... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Alcohol consumption has beneficial effects on mortality which are mainly due to reduction in cardiovascular disease. These are believed to be due, at least in part, to the increase in pl... |
PubmedQA179854 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Platelet-activating factor (PAF), a potent proinflammatory phospholipid mediator, has been implicated in inducing intestinal inflammation in di... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Platelet-activating factor (PAF), a potent proinflammatory phospholipid mediator, has been implicated in inducing intestinal inflammation in diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease (... |
PubmedQA77740 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: WWOX, encoding WW domain-containing oxidoreductase, spans FRA16D, the second most common chromosomal fragile site frequently altered in cancers... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: WWOX, encoding WW domain-containing oxidoreductase, spans FRA16D, the second most common chromosomal fragile site frequently altered in cancers. It is therefore considered a tumor suppre... |
PubmedQA104969 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Previous studies on the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system and mortality have shown ambiguous results. We investigated the association bet... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Previous studies on the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system and mortality have shown ambiguous results. We investigated the association between IGF-I and insulin- like growth factor ... |
PubmedQA132031 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Allergic diseases are more prevalent in affluent countries, which has been attributed to life-style factors. Life-style habits may also differ ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Allergic diseases are more prevalent in affluent countries, which has been attributed to life-style factors. Life-style habits may also differ between socioeconomic (SES) classes. The ob... |
PubmedQA51451 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: While there has been a great deal of literature describing the relationship between nutritional status and development of pressure ulcers, stat... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: While there has been a great deal of literature describing the relationship between nutritional status and development of pressure ulcers, statistically rigorous studies analyzing the re... |
PubmedQA142875 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: High levels of homocysteine (Hcy) induce a sustained injury on arterial endothelial cells, which accelerates the development of thrombosis and ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: High levels of homocysteine (Hcy) induce a sustained injury on arterial endothelial cells, which accelerates the development of thrombosis and atherosclerosis. Hcy specifically inhibits ... |
PubmedQA15338 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Revision THA is associated with high blood loss and a high probability of blood transfusion in the perioperative period. In November 2003, gove... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Revision THA is associated with high blood loss and a high probability of blood transfusion in the perioperative period. In November 2003, government legislation established the Blood Ut... |
PubmedQA108927 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Type 2 amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) is a destructive thyroiditis usually responsive to glucocorticoids; however, recent surveys show... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Type 2 amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis (AIT) is a destructive thyroiditis usually responsive to glucocorticoids; however, recent surveys showed that many expert thyroidologists worldwi... |
PubmedQA100257 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (FDEIA) is a serious food allergy in which anaphylaxis develops when exercise is performed within s... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (FDEIA) is a serious food allergy in which anaphylaxis develops when exercise is performed within several hours after food intake. The precise... |
PubmedQA153875 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a mixture of emphysema and airway disease. The forced oscillation technique (F... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by a mixture of emphysema and airway disease. The forced oscillation technique (FOT) has been applied to COPD patients to cl... |
PubmedQA45062 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Genetic deletion or antagonism of the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) decreases alcohol intake, alcohol reward, and stress-induced alcohol relapse... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Genetic deletion or antagonism of the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) decreases alcohol intake, alcohol reward, and stress-induced alcohol relapse in rodents, while TACR1 variation is assoc... |
PubmedQA33587 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Baseline severity and causal subtype are predictors of outcome in ischemic stroke. We used data from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischemic Stroke Tr... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Baseline severity and causal subtype are predictors of outcome in ischemic stroke. We used data from the Tinzaparin in Acute Ischemic Stroke Trial (TAIST) to further assess the relations... |
PubmedQA65723 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Sublobar resection of lung cancer may benefit patients with lung cancer presenting as ground-glass opacity (GGO) nodules. The purpose of this s... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Sublobar resection of lung cancer may benefit patients with lung cancer presenting as ground-glass opacity (GGO) nodules. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of margin w... |
PubmedQA186933 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Imprinted genes, which are monoallelically expressed by virtue of an epigenetic process initiated in the germline, are known to play key roles ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Imprinted genes, which are monoallelically expressed by virtue of an epigenetic process initiated in the germline, are known to play key roles in regulating fetal growth and placental de... |
PubmedQA174270 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Leukoaraiosis (LA) is closely associated with aging, a major determinant of clinical outcome after ischemic stroke. In this study we sought to ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Leukoaraiosis (LA) is closely associated with aging, a major determinant of clinical outcome after ischemic stroke. In this study we sought to identify whether LA, independent of advanci... |
PubmedQA123599 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To compare knowledge, attitudes and practice of standard methods in infection control by dentists in eight countries using a standardised quest... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To compare knowledge, attitudes and practice of standard methods in infection control by dentists in eight countries using a standardised questionnaire. Self-administered questionnaires ... |
PubmedQA55411 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: We hypothesized that curcumin, a potent anti-oxidant, might be beneficial in ameliorating the development of diabetic nephropathy through inhib... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: We hypothesized that curcumin, a potent anti-oxidant, might be beneficial in ameliorating the development of diabetic nephropathy through inhibition of PKC-α and PKC-β1 activity-ERK1/2 p... |
PubmedQA194110 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: It has been suggested that perturbations in branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism are associated with insulin resistance and contribute t... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: It has been suggested that perturbations in branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism are associated with insulin resistance and contribute to elevated systemic BCAAs. Evidence in rode... |
PubmedQA31011 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in two of the enzymes involved in fluorouracil metabolism, thymidine phosphorylase (TP) an... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in two of the enzymes involved in fluorouracil metabolism, thymidine phosphorylase (TP) and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), in... |
PubmedQA91279 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is commonly used for neuropathic pain; the optimal variables and mechanisms of action are unclear. We tested whet... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is commonly used for neuropathic pain; the optimal variables and mechanisms of action are unclear. We tested whether modulation of SCS variables improved an... |
PubmedQA121596 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Angiotensin II (Ang II), the physiologically-active product of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), has recently been found to be an adipokine s... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Angiotensin II (Ang II), the physiologically-active product of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), has recently been found to be an adipokine secreted by adipocytes. Although Ang II is k... |
PubmedQA44196 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Protein tyrosine kinase 6 (PTK6) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is highly expressed in Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2(+) (Her2(+)) bre... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Protein tyrosine kinase 6 (PTK6) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is highly expressed in Human Epidermal Growth Factor 2(+) (Her2(+)) breast cancers. Overexpression of PTK6 enhance... |
PubmedQA155861 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) possesses potent anti-inflammation capacity. We sought to elucidate the effects of MgSO4 on mitigating acute lung inj... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) possesses potent anti-inflammation capacity. We sought to elucidate the effects of MgSO4 on mitigating acute lung injury induced by endotoxemia. MgSO4 is an ant... |
PubmedQA37550 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Nutritional biochemical indexes are generally used as markers for critically ill patients. However, they are easily influenced by acute phase c... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Nutritional biochemical indexes are generally used as markers for critically ill patients. However, they are easily influenced by acute phase changes after injury and are difficult to us... |
PubmedQA120666 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Eccentric exercise has become the treatment of choice for Achilles tendinopathy. However, little is known about the acute response of tendons t... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Eccentric exercise has become the treatment of choice for Achilles tendinopathy. However, little is known about the acute response of tendons to eccentric exercise or the mechanisms unde... |
PubmedQA98727 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Intravenous administration of the catecholamine epinephrine is known to have a stimulatory effect on aqueous humor flow in sleeping human subje... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Intravenous administration of the catecholamine epinephrine is known to have a stimulatory effect on aqueous humor flow in sleeping human subjects, an effect that is augmented by plasma ... |
PubmedQA29970 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: In glomerulonephritides, dysmorphic red blood cells (RBCs) with membrane blebs can be found in the urine; this is referred to as glomerular hem... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: In glomerulonephritides, dysmorphic red blood cells (RBCs) with membrane blebs can be found in the urine; this is referred to as glomerular hematuria. Glomerulonephritides are characteri... |
PubmedQA162026 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Postanesthetic shivering develops in as many as one half of patients recovering from isoflurane anesthesia. Cholinergic stimulation of the hypo... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Postanesthetic shivering develops in as many as one half of patients recovering from isoflurane anesthesia. Cholinergic stimulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and adrenal... |
PubmedQA209814 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Nonylphenol (NP), an environmental organic compound, has been demonstrated to enhance reactive-oxygen species (ROS) synthesis. Chronic exposure... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Nonylphenol (NP), an environmental organic compound, has been demonstrated to enhance reactive-oxygen species (ROS) synthesis. Chronic exposure to low-dose adenine (AD) has been reported... |
PubmedQA152594 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To explore the role of inducible focal adhesion (FA) protein Hic-5 in actin cytoskeletal reorganization, FA formation, fibrogenic activity, and... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To explore the role of inducible focal adhesion (FA) protein Hic-5 in actin cytoskeletal reorganization, FA formation, fibrogenic activity, and expression of myocilin in trabecular meshw... |
PubmedQA104754 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The most common cause of hospitalization for children younger than age one is bronchiolitis. Several prenatal and environmental risk factors ma... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The most common cause of hospitalization for children younger than age one is bronchiolitis. Several prenatal and environmental risk factors may affect the incidence of hospitalization f... |
PubmedQA28403 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The accurate monitoring and evaluation of malaria vectors requires efficient sampling. The objective of this study was to compare methods for s... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The accurate monitoring and evaluation of malaria vectors requires efficient sampling. The objective of this study was to compare methods for sampling outdoor-biting Anopheles mosquitoes... |
PubmedQA81095 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Sustained shortening of the atrial effective refractory period (AERP), probably due to reduction in the L-type calcium current, is a major fact... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Sustained shortening of the atrial effective refractory period (AERP), probably due to reduction in the L-type calcium current, is a major factor in the initiation and maintenance of atr... |
PubmedQA181948 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: XIAP-associated factor 1 (XAF1) is ubiquitously expressed in normal tissues, but its suppression in cancer cells is strongly associated with tu... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: XIAP-associated factor 1 (XAF1) is ubiquitously expressed in normal tissues, but its suppression in cancer cells is strongly associated with tumor progression. Although downregulation of... |
PubmedQA166736 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The purposes of this study were to characterize the direct effect of the C-terminal fragment of fibrinogen gamma chain (gammaC) on microvascula... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The purposes of this study were to characterize the direct effect of the C-terminal fragment of fibrinogen gamma chain (gammaC) on microvascular endothelial permeability and to examine i... |
PubmedQA187150 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Endothelin (ET) receptor antagonism reduces neointimal lesion formation in animal models. This investigation addressed the hypothesis that the ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Endothelin (ET) receptor antagonism reduces neointimal lesion formation in animal models. This investigation addressed the hypothesis that the selective ETA receptor antagonist sitaxenta... |
PubmedQA143698 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Acutely ischemic limbs are often of uncertain viability. To assist operative management, this study determined prospectively which indicators o... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Acutely ischemic limbs are often of uncertain viability. To assist operative management, this study determined prospectively which indicators on admission were the best predictors of maj... |
PubmedQA174896 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Neural stem cell (NSC) differentiation is a complex multistep process that persists in specific regions of the postnatal forebrain and requires... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Neural stem cell (NSC) differentiation is a complex multistep process that persists in specific regions of the postnatal forebrain and requires tight regulation throughout life. The tran... |
PubmedQA169772 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The tumor suppressor gene p53 has been shown to transcriptionally regulate expression of the cell cycle dependent kinase inhibitor p21. p53 is ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The tumor suppressor gene p53 has been shown to transcriptionally regulate expression of the cell cycle dependent kinase inhibitor p21. p53 is in turn regulated by the ubiquitin ligase m... |
PubmedQA14913 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To evaluate the correlation between gait speed and strength in multiple sclerosis (MS) with particular regard to patients presenting with propr... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To evaluate the correlation between gait speed and strength in multiple sclerosis (MS) with particular regard to patients presenting with proprioceptive loss. Gait evaluation and isokine... |
PubmedQA94766 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: We investigated the risk of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) in relation to serum bioavailable (BT) and total testosterone (TT) levels... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: We investigated the risk of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) in relation to serum bioavailable (BT) and total testosterone (TT) levels in older men. A cross-sectional study in a... |
PubmedQA63344 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the most common cause of liver disease worldwide. However, because the current interferon (IFN)-based... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the most common cause of liver disease worldwide. However, because the current interferon (IFN)-based treatments have toxic side effects and mar... |
PubmedQA118051 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Resistin-like molecule alpha or found in inflammatory zone protein (Fizz1) is increased in pulmonary epithelial cells and also in limited amoun... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Resistin-like molecule alpha or found in inflammatory zone protein (Fizz1) is increased in pulmonary epithelial cells and also in limited amounts by other lung cells during various lung ... |
PubmedQA109043 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) is a clinical entity that is recognized increasingly in children. The treatment of EE has been debated since its ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) is a clinical entity that is recognized increasingly in children. The treatment of EE has been debated since its identification as a clinical entity separat... |
PubmedQA148884 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Insurers often seek to direct esophageal cancer patients to hospitals with high volumes of esophageal resection. However, controversy exists re... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Insurers often seek to direct esophageal cancer patients to hospitals with high volumes of esophageal resection. However, controversy exists regarding the strength and validity of eviden... |
PubmedQA141601 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: To investigate the degree and the determinants of peritoneal homocysteine (Hcy) clearance and to compare measured Hcy clearance with the Hcy cl... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: To investigate the degree and the determinants of peritoneal homocysteine (Hcy) clearance and to compare measured Hcy clearance with the Hcy clearance predicted based on molecular weight... |
PubmedQA4677 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The aim of this study was to determine the sites of local recurrence following radical (R0) total mesorectal excision (TME) for rectal cancer i... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The aim of this study was to determine the sites of local recurrence following radical (R0) total mesorectal excision (TME) for rectal cancer in an effort to elucidate the reasons for re... |
PubmedQA99814 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Although caffeine enhances respiratory control and decreases the need for mechanical ventilation and resultant bronchopulmonary dysplasia, it m... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Although caffeine enhances respiratory control and decreases the need for mechanical ventilation and resultant bronchopulmonary dysplasia, it may also have anti-inflammatory properties i... |
PubmedQA179691 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: Through maternal inheritance, to explore the genetic structures and relationships of Dong, Gelao, Tujia and Yi ethnic population in Guizhou of ... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: Through maternal inheritance, to explore the genetic structures and relationships of Dong, Gelao, Tujia and Yi ethnic population in Guizhou of China. The mtDNA D-loop hypervariable segme... |
PubmedQA13724 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: This study examined the prevalence and clinical correlates of Capgras syndrome (CS) in Alzheimer's disease. Cross-sectional study of elderly pa... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: This study examined the prevalence and clinical correlates of Capgras syndrome (CS) in Alzheimer's disease. Cross-sectional study of elderly patients evaluated at an outpatient memory di... |
PubmedQA98505 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The short-term efficacy, safety and tolerability of rosiglitazone were compared with placebo in patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) d... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The short-term efficacy, safety and tolerability of rosiglitazone were compared with placebo in patients with Type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in a dose-ranging study. A... |
PubmedQA96911 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.\n INPUT: The receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptors (ROR) family contains the atypical member ROR1, which plays an oncogenic role in several mal... | TASK: Your task is to answer the biomedical question based on the provided input. Only output yes, no, or maybe as answer.
INPUT: The receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptors (ROR) family contains the atypical member ROR1, which plays an oncogenic role in several malignant tumors. However, the clinical potent... |
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