Datasets:
Tasks:
Tabular Classification
Modalities:
Tabular
Formats:
csv
Sub-tasks:
tabular-multi-class-classification
Size:
100K - 1M
Tags:
healthcare
diabetes
readmission
electronic-health-records
uncertainty-quantification
clinical-prediction
License:
Youran Li commited on
Fix metadata: remove invalid task_ids
Browse files
README.md
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license: unknown
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task_categories:
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- tabular-classification
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task_ids:
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- binary-classification
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tags:
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- healthcare
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- diabetes
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## Dataset Summary
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This dataset is derived from the Kaggle
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This released version formats the data for binary classification of 30-day hospital readmission and provides reproducible train, validation, and test splits for evaluating clinical prediction models and uncertainty quantification methods.
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## Source Data
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Original source:
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- Kaggle: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/saurabhtayal/diabetic-patients-readmission-prediction
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## Prediction Task
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- `readmit_30d`
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Label definition:
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- `1`: patient was readmitted within 30 days, corresponding to `readmitted == "<30"`
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- `0`: patient was not readmitted within 30 days, corresponding to `readmitted == ">30"` or `readmitted == "NO"`
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The original multiclass `readmitted` variable was converted into this binary target.
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## Dataset Files
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This repository contains the following files:
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- `train.csv`: processed training split
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- `validation.csv`: processed validation split
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- `test.csv`: processed test split
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- `train_raw.csv`: raw training split before imputation and one-hot encoding
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- `validation_raw.csv`: raw validation split before imputation and one-hot encoding
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- `test_raw.csv`: raw test split before imputation and one-hot encoding
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- `cohort.csv`: encounter identifiers, patient identifiers, original readmission label, and binary label
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- `features.csv`: raw feature table excluding the original `readmitted` target column
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## Dataset Statistics
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| Split | N | Negatives | Positives | Positive Rate |
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| Train | 71236 | 63286 | 7950 | 0.1116 |
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| Validation | 15265 | 13561 | 1704 | 0.1116 |
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| Test | 15265 | 13562 | 1703 | 0.1116 |
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| Total | 101766 | 90409 | 11357 | 0.1116 |
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Additional dataset information:
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- Number of total samples: 101766
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- Number of raw feature columns: 49
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- Number of processed feature columns after one-hot encoding: 2332
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- Feature types: mixed categorical and numerical clinical variables
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- Missing value marker in original dataset: `"?"`
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## Feature Overview
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The raw dataset includes clinical and administrative variables such as:
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- Demographic information
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- Admission and discharge information
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- Time in hospital
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- Laboratory test results
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- Medication indicators
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- Diagnosis code fields
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- Prior inpatient, outpatient, and emergency visit counts
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Categorical features were one-hot encoded in the processed split files.
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## Data Processing Pipeline
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The released dataset was generated using the following preprocessing procedure:
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1. Loaded `diabetic_data.csv`
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2. Replaced all `"?"` entries with missing values
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3. Created the binary label `readmit_30d`
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4. Created a cohort file containing `encounter_id`, `patient_nbr`, `readmitted`, and `readmit_30d`
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5. Created a raw feature file by removing the original `readmitted` target column
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6. Split the full dataset into train, validation, and test partitions using a 70/15/15 split
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7. Stratified both split steps by `readmit_30d`
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8. Removed identifier columns from modeling features:
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- `encounter_id`
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- `patient_nbr`
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9. Removed target columns from modeling features:
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- `readmitted`
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- `readmit_30d`
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10. Identified categorical and numerical columns using the training split only
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11. Imputed numerical features using the training-set median
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12. One-hot encoded categorical features using categories learned from the training split
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13. Aligned validation and test feature columns to the training feature columns
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14. Normalized column names to avoid special characters such as `<`, `>`, `[`, and `]`
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## Reproducibility
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The splits and preprocessing are reproducible using the following settings:
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- Train/temporary split seed: `42`
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- Validation/test split seed: `42`
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- Split ratio: 70% train, 15% validation, 15% test
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- Stratification variable: `readmit_30d`
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- Numerical imputation: median imputation fit on training split only
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- Categorical encoding: one-hot encoding fit on training split only
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- Unknown categorical levels in validation/test: ignored during encoding
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## Intended Use
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This dataset is intended for research on:
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- Binary clinical prediction
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- Hospital readmission prediction
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- Uncertainty quantification
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- Selective prediction
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- Risk-coverage evaluation
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- Decision-aware evaluation of machine learning models
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## Out-of-Scope Use
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This dataset should not be used for direct clinical decision-making, diagnosis, prognosis, or treatment allocation without external validation and appropriate clinical oversight.
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## Limitations
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Important limitations include:
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- Retrospective observational data
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- Potential label noise in administrative readmission labels
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- Missingness in several clinical variables
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- Class imbalance in the 30-day readmission outcome
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- Potential dataset-specific biases
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- Limited generalizability to other hospitals, time periods, or patient populations
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## Ethical Considerations
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This dataset is derived from publicly available clinical data. Users should handle it responsibly and avoid using models trained on this dataset for clinical deployment without further validation.
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset, please cite the original Kaggle dataset:
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https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/saurabhtayal/diabetic-patients-readmission-prediction
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##
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This dataset is
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license: unknown
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task_categories:
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- tabular-classification
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tags:
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- healthcare
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- diabetes
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## Dataset Summary
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This dataset is derived from the Kaggle diabetic readmission dataset and is formatted for binary classification of 30-day hospital readmission.
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## Prediction Task
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- Target: `readmit_30d`
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- `1`: readmitted within 30 days
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- `0`: otherwise
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## Files
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- `train.csv`
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- `validation.csv`
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- `test.csv`
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## Notes
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This dataset is intended for uncertainty quantification and clinical prediction research.
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