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Browse files- .gitattributes +5 -0
- README.md +173 -0
- data/test-00000-of-00001.jsonl +3 -0
- data/train-00000-of-00003.jsonl +3 -0
- data/train-00001-of-00003.jsonl +3 -0
- data/train-00002-of-00003.jsonl +3 -0
- data/val-00000-of-00001.jsonl +3 -0
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| 1 |
+
---
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| 2 |
+
language:
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| 3 |
+
- en
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| 4 |
+
- zh
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| 5 |
+
license: cc-by-4.0
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| 6 |
+
task_categories:
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| 7 |
+
- text-generation
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| 8 |
+
- question-answering
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| 9 |
+
tags:
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| 10 |
+
- hallucination
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| 11 |
+
- regulatory-compliance
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| 12 |
+
- preference-optimization
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| 13 |
+
- dpo
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| 14 |
+
- long-context
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| 15 |
+
- detail-faithfulness
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| 16 |
+
size_categories:
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| 17 |
+
- 10K<n<100K
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| 18 |
+
configs:
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| 19 |
+
- config_name: default
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| 20 |
+
data_files:
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| 21 |
+
- split: train
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| 22 |
+
path: data/train-*.jsonl
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| 23 |
+
- split: validation
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| 24 |
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path: data/val-*.jsonl
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- split: test
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path: data/test-*.jsonl
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| 27 |
+
---
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| 28 |
+
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| 29 |
+
# DetailBench
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| 30 |
+
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| 31 |
+
**A Benchmark for Detail Hallucination in Long Regulatory Documents**
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| 32 |
+
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| 33 |
+
DetailBench is a benchmark for evaluating and mitigating *detail hallucination* in LLM outputs on long regulatory documents. It accompanies the paper:
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| 34 |
+
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| 35 |
+
> **DetailDPO: Targeted Preference Optimization for Reducing Detail Hallucination in Long Regulatory Documents**
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| 36 |
+
> (EMNLP 2026)
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| 37 |
+
|
| 38 |
+
## Overview
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| 39 |
+
|
| 40 |
+
Large language models frequently produce *detail hallucinations*—subtle errors in threshold values, units, scopes, obligation levels, and conditions—when processing long regulatory documents. DetailBench provides:
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| 41 |
+
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| 42 |
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- **322 source documents** (172 real + 150 synthetic) from three jurisdictions
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| 43 |
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- **13,000 preference pairs** (10,000 train / 1,000 validation / 2,000 test)
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| 44 |
+
- **Five detail error types** (τ₁–τ₅) with balanced training distribution
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| 45 |
+
- **Three context-length tiers**: Short (8K–16K), Medium (16K–32K), Long (32K–64K tokens)
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| 46 |
+
|
| 47 |
+
## Data Sources
|
| 48 |
+
|
| 49 |
+
| Source | Count | Description |
|
| 50 |
+
|--------|------:|-------------|
|
| 51 |
+
| GB Standards | 65 | Chinese national standards on hydrogen production, storage, transportation, and safety |
|
| 52 |
+
| US CFR | 31 | Code of Federal Regulations (Title 49: Transportation, Title 40: Environmental Protection) via eCFR API |
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| 53 |
+
| EUR-Lex | 76 | EU regulations on hydrogen infrastructure, clean energy, pressure equipment via CELLAR API |
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| 54 |
+
| Synthetic | 150 | Domain-template generated documents for training augmentation |
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| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
## Schema
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
Each sample in the JSONL files contains:
|
| 59 |
+
|
| 60 |
+
```json
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| 61 |
+
{
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| 62 |
+
"sample_id": "test_00000",
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| 63 |
+
"context_tier": "long",
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| 64 |
+
"token_count": 43368,
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| 65 |
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"documents": [
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| 66 |
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{
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| 67 |
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"doc_id": "SYNTH_0075",
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| 68 |
+
"source": "synthetic",
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| 69 |
+
"segments": [
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| 70 |
+
{
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| 71 |
+
"segment_id": "SYNTH_0075_seg_0",
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| 72 |
+
"text": "...",
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| 73 |
+
"token_count": 605
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| 74 |
+
}
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| 75 |
+
]
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| 76 |
+
}
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| 77 |
+
],
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| 78 |
+
"query": "An electrolyser plant produces hydrogen at ...",
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| 79 |
+
"chosen": {
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| 80 |
+
"is_compliant": true,
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| 81 |
+
"constraints": [
|
| 82 |
+
{"type": "tau_1", "description": "...", "value": "82", "unit": "°C"}
|
| 83 |
+
],
|
| 84 |
+
"evidence": [
|
| 85 |
+
{"segment_id": "...", "quote": "..."}
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| 86 |
+
]
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| 87 |
+
},
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| 88 |
+
"rejected": {
|
| 89 |
+
"is_compliant": true,
|
| 90 |
+
"constraints": ["... (with one perturbed detail)"],
|
| 91 |
+
"evidence": ["..."]
|
| 92 |
+
},
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| 93 |
+
"perturbation": {
|
| 94 |
+
"error_type": "tau_5_condition",
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| 95 |
+
"original_value": "where appropriate",
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| 96 |
+
"perturbed_value": "[dropped]",
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| 97 |
+
"detail_element_id": "...",
|
| 98 |
+
"segment_id": "..."
|
| 99 |
+
},
|
| 100 |
+
"detail_elements": [
|
| 101 |
+
{
|
| 102 |
+
"element_id": "...",
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| 103 |
+
"type": "tau_1",
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| 104 |
+
"value": "3928.0",
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| 105 |
+
"unit": "kg",
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| 106 |
+
"span": [46, 55],
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| 107 |
+
"segment_id": "...",
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| 108 |
+
"quote": "..."
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| 109 |
+
}
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| 110 |
+
]
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| 111 |
+
}
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| 112 |
+
```
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| 113 |
+
|
| 114 |
+
## Detail Error Taxonomy
|
| 115 |
+
|
| 116 |
+
| Type | Name | Description | Example |
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| 117 |
+
|------|------|-------------|---------|
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| 118 |
+
| τ₁ | Threshold | Numeric value errors | "pressure ≤ **35** MPa" → "pressure ≤ **45** MPa" |
|
| 119 |
+
| τ₂ | Unit | Measurement unit errors | "distance in **meters**" → "distance in **feet**" |
|
| 120 |
+
| τ₃ | Scope | Applicability scope errors | "for **indoor** facilities" → "for **all** facilities" |
|
| 121 |
+
| τ₄ | Level | Obligation level errors | "**shall** comply" → "**should** comply" |
|
| 122 |
+
| τ₅ | Condition | Conditional clause errors | "if temperature **exceeds 60°C**" → condition dropped |
|
| 123 |
+
|
| 124 |
+
## Evaluation Metrics
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
- **Compliance Accuracy**: Fraction of correct compliance judgments
|
| 127 |
+
- **Detail Error Rate (DER)**: Per-type and overall error rate on detail elements
|
| 128 |
+
- **Evidence F1**: Precision/recall/F1 of predicted evidence citations
|
| 129 |
+
- **Evidence Consistency**: Fraction of citations where quoted text matches source
|
| 130 |
+
|
| 131 |
+
## Usage
|
| 132 |
+
|
| 133 |
+
```python
|
| 134 |
+
from datasets import load_dataset
|
| 135 |
+
|
| 136 |
+
ds = load_dataset("YOUR_USERNAME/DetailBench")
|
| 137 |
+
|
| 138 |
+
# Access splits
|
| 139 |
+
train = ds["train"] # 10,000 samples
|
| 140 |
+
val = ds["validation"] # 1,000 samples
|
| 141 |
+
test = ds["test"] # 2,000 samples
|
| 142 |
+
|
| 143 |
+
# Example: inspect a test sample
|
| 144 |
+
sample = test[0]
|
| 145 |
+
print(sample["query"])
|
| 146 |
+
print(sample["context_tier"]) # "short", "medium", or "long"
|
| 147 |
+
print(len(sample["documents"]))
|
| 148 |
+
```
|
| 149 |
+
|
| 150 |
+
## Split Statistics
|
| 151 |
+
|
| 152 |
+
| Split | Samples | Short | Medium | Long |
|
| 153 |
+
|-------|--------:|------:|-------:|-----:|
|
| 154 |
+
| Train | 10,000 | 6,463 | 2,263 | 1,274 |
|
| 155 |
+
| Val | 1,000 | 605 | 249 | 146 |
|
| 156 |
+
| Test | 2,000 | 1,215 | 519 | 266 |
|
| 157 |
+
|
| 158 |
+
Error type distribution in the training set is balanced at 20% each (2,000 per type).
|
| 159 |
+
|
| 160 |
+
## Citation
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
```bibtex
|
| 163 |
+
@inproceedings{detaildpo2026,
|
| 164 |
+
title={DetailDPO: Targeted Preference Optimization for Reducing Detail Hallucination in Long Regulatory Documents},
|
| 165 |
+
author={...},
|
| 166 |
+
booktitle={Proceedings of EMNLP 2026},
|
| 167 |
+
year={2026}
|
| 168 |
+
}
|
| 169 |
+
```
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
## License
|
| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
This dataset is released under CC-BY-4.0. The underlying regulatory documents are sourced from public government repositories (eCFR, EUR-Lex, openstd.samr.gov.cn).
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data/test-00000-of-00001.jsonl
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:1964dd2d916d64fe6b722d09394b0db5803d4f59680841dcb6d07e3d3d5ee1c6
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size 3000606504
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:fc7ca72dfcdccd7fc29c3abdd248cb676901d452f7386b74db7f0d76bee7cb3c
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size 5099658443
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:69f06fdd7c910505ae1566c46d5a7824fef64905103054642e5af7a8de94a283
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size 4083251068
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:eec88efb233972ba808e70c7518086ea69c53efb6f417ced89bacd044e4e732b
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size 5720334420
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:a4d813f7a8f954a5470f09257a6e3c6ad2930481c124c7e1d45bc4151b2cbe07
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size 1251588263
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