data dict | version int64 1 1 |
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"context": "Conrad Moffat Black , Baron Black of Crossharbour , ( born 25 August 1944 ) is a Canadian-born British former newspaper publisher and author . He is a non-affiliated life peer . \n \n Black controlled Hollinger International , once the world 's third-largest English-language ... | 1 |
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"context": "Insects ( from Latin ' , a calque of Greek [ ' ] , `` cut into sections '' ) are a class of invertebrates within the arthropod phylum that have a chitinous exoskeleton , a three-part body ( head , thorax and abdomen ) , three pairs of jointed legs , compound eyes and one pair... | 1 |
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"context": "Adeline Virginia Woolf ( née Stephen ; 25 January 1882 – 28 March 1941 ) , known professionally as Virginia Woolf , was an English writer and one of the foremost modernists of the twentieth century . \n \n During the interwar period , Woolf was a significant figure in London ... | 1 |
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"context": "The `` '' ( English : `` Song of Germany '' , ; also known as `` '' or `` The Song of the Germans '' ) , or part of it , has been the national anthem of Germany since 1922 , except in East Germany , whose anthem was `` Auferstanden aus Ruinen '' ( `` Risen from Ruins '' ) fro... | 1 |
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"context": "Nathaniel `` Natty '' Bumppo is the protagonist of James Fenimore Cooper 's pentalogy of novels known as the Leatherstocking Tales . \n Fictional biography \n \n Natty Bumppo , the child of white parents , grew up among Delaware Indians and was educated by Moravian Christians... | 1 |
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"context": "The River Severn ( Welsh : Afon Hafren , Latin : Sabrina ) is the longest river in the United Kingdom , at about 220 mi . It rises at an altitude of 2001 ft on Plynlimon , close to the Ceredigion/Powys border near Llanidloes , in the Cambrian Mountains of mid Wales . It then ... | 1 |
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"context": "Charles John Huffam Dickens ( ; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870 ) was an English writer and social critic . He created some of the world 's best-known fictional characters and is regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era .. His works enjoyed unprecedented popularit... | 1 |
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"context": "Geneva ( , , , , , ) is the second most populous city in Switzerland ( after Zürich ) and is the most populous city of Romandy , the French-speaking part of Switzerland . Situated where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva , it is the capital of the Republic and Canton of Geneva . \n ... | 1 |
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"context": "Kenya ( ; ) , officially the Republic of Kenya , is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community ( EAC ) . Its capital and largest city is Nairobi . Kenya 's territory lies on the equator and overlies the East African Rift covering a diverse and exp... | 1 |
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"context": "The Pittsburgh Steelers are a professional American football team based in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania . The Steelers compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) , as a member club of the league 's American Football Conference ( AFC ) North division . Founded in , the Steel... | 1 |
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"context": "Solomon ( ; ISO 259-3 Šlomo ; Shlemun ; ' , also colloquially : ' or ' ; Solomōn ; ) , also called Jedidiah ( Hebrew ) , was , according to the Bible ( Book of Kings : 1 Kings 1–11 ; Book of Chronicles : 1 Chronicles 28–29 , 2 Chronicles 1–9 ) , Qur'an , and Hidden Words a fa... | 1 |
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"context": "A musical ensemble , also known as a music group , is a group of people who perform instrumental and/or vocal music , with the ensemble typically known by a distinct name . Some music ensembles consist solely of instruments , such as the jazz quartet or the orchestra . Some m... | 1 |
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"context": "Yeardley Smith ( ; born Martha Maria Yeardley Smith ; July 3 , 1964 ) is an American actress , voice actress , writer , author , comedian , and painter . She is best known for her long-running role as Lisa Simpson on the animated television series The Simpsons . \n \n She was... | 1 |
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"context": "Solar panel refers to a panel designed to absorb the sun 's rays as a source of energy for generating electricity or heating . \n \n A photovoltaic ( in short PV ) module is a packaged , connected assembly of typically 6×10 solar cells . Solar Photovoltaic panels constitute t... | 1 |
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"context": "Bavaria ( ; ; ) is a federal state of Germany . In the southeast of the country with an area of 70,548 square kilometres ( 27,200 sq mi ) , it is the largest state , making up almost a fifth of the total land area of Germany , and , with 12.6 million inhabitants , Germany 's ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the head of Her Majesty 's Government in the United Kingdom . The prime minister ( informal abbreviation : PM ) and Cabinet ( consisting of all the most senior ministers , most of whom are gover... | 1 |
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"context": "Dallas is an American prime time television soap opera that aired on CBS from April 2 , 1978 , to May 3 , 1991 . The series revolves around a wealthy and feuding Texan family , the Ewings , who own the independent oil company Ewing Oil and the cattle-ranching land of Southfor... | 1 |
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"context": "Louis Armstrong ( August 4 , 1901 – July 6 , 1971 ) , nicknamed Satchmo or Pops , was an American trumpeter , composer , singer and occasional actor who was one of the most influential figures in jazz . His career spanned five decades , from the 1920s to the 1960s , and diffe... | 1 |
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"context": "Legal tender is a medium of payment recognized by a legal system to be valid for meeting a financial obligation . Paper currency and coins are common forms of legal tender in many countries . Legal tender is variously defined in different jurisdictions . Formally , it is anyt... | 1 |
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"context": "The British Empire comprised the dominions , colonies , protectorates , mandates and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom . It originated with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centu... | 1 |
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"context": "In the sport of cricket , batting is the act or skill of hitting the cricket ball with a cricket bat to score runs or prevent the loss of one 's wicket . A player who is currently batting is denoted as a batsman , while the act of hitting the ball is called a shot or stroke .... | 1 |
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"context": "Opera ( ; English plural : operas ; Italian plural : opere ) is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text ( libretto ) and musical score , usually in a theatrical setting . In traditional opera , singers do two types of singing : recita... | 1 |
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"context": "Three Men in a Boat ( To Say Nothing of the Dog ) , The Penguin edition punctuates the title differently : Three Men in a Boat : To Say Nothing of the Dog ! published in 1889 , is a humorous account by English writer Jerome K. Jerome of a two-week boating holiday on the Thame... | 1 |
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"context": "The Norman Conquests is a trilogy of plays written in 1973 by Alan Ayckbourn . The plays were first performed in Scarborough , before runs in London and on Broadway . A television version was first broadcast in the UK during October 1977 . \n \n Outline \n \n The small scale ... | 1 |
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"context": "Thor is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics . The character , based on the Norse mythological deity of the same name , is the Asgardian god of thunder and possesses the enchanted hammer Mjolnir , which grants him the ability of f... | 1 |
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"context": "Perdita ( ) is an inner satellite of Uranus . Perdita 's discovery was complicated . The first photographs of Perdita were taken by the Voyager 2 spacecraft in 1986 , but it was not recognized from the photographs for more than a decade . In 1999 , the moon was noticed by Eri... | 1 |
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"context": "Azerbaijan ( ; ) , officially the Republic of Azerbaijan ( ) , is a country in the Transcaucasian region , situated at the crossroads of Southwest Asia and Southeastern Europe . It is bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east , Russia to the north , Georgia to the northwest , Ar... | 1 |
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"context": "Nicholas Matthew OBE ( born 25 July 1980 in Sheffield ) is an English professional squash player who has won the two most prestigious tournaments in the professional game , the British Open and the World Open , three times each . He reached a career-high world ranking of Worl... | 1 |
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"context": "An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element . Every solid , liquid , gas , and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms . Atoms are very small ; typical sizes are around 100 pm ( a ten-billionth of a meter , ... | 1 |
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"context": "Michael Kitchen ( born 31 October 1948 ) is an English actor and television producer , best known for his role as Detective Chief Superintendent Christopher Foyle in the ITV drama series Foyle 's War since 2002 . He also played the role of Bill Tanner in two James Bond films ... | 1 |
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"context": "In modern politics and history , a parliament is a legislative , elected body of government . Generally a modern parliament has three functions : representing the electorate , making laws , and overseeing the government ( i.e. , hearings , inquiries ) . \n \n Although some re... | 1 |
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"context": "Andrew Barron `` Andy '' Murray , OBE ( born 15 May 1987 ) is a Scottish professional tennis player currently ranked world No . 2 in singles . Murray represents Great Britain in his sporting activities and is a three-time Grand Slam tournament winner , Olympic champion and Da... | 1 |
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"context": "Peter Pan is a character created by Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie . A mischievous young boy who can fly and never grows up , Peter Pan spends his never-ending childhood having adventures on the island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys , interacting w... | 1 |
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"context": "A trainer is a class of aircraft designed specifically to facilitate flight training of pilots and aircrews . The use of a dedicated trainer aircraft with additional safety features—such as tandem flight controls , forgiving flight characteristics and a simplified cockpit arr... | 1 |
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"context": "Aerosol spray is a type of dispensing system which creates an aerosol mist of liquid particles . This is used with a can or bottle that contains a payload and propellant under pressure . When the container 's valve is opened , the payload is forced out of a small hole and eme... | 1 |
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"context": "Malcolm Timothy Gladwell , CM ( born September 3 , 1963 ) is an English-born Canadian journalist , bestselling author , and speaker . He has been a staff writer for The New Yorker since 1996 . He has written five books , The Tipping Point : How Little Things Can Make a Big Di... | 1 |
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"context": "The James Bond series focuses on a fictional British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming , who featured him in twelve novels and two short-story collections . Since Fleming 's death in 1964 , eight other authors have written authorised Bond novels or no... | 1 |
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"context": "Dave Dee , Dozy , Beaky , Mick & Tich were a British pop/rock group of the 1960s . Two of their single releases sold in excess of one million copies each , and they reached number one in the UK Singles Chart with the second of them , `` The Legend of Xanadu '' . \n \n Biograp... | 1 |
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"context": "The Prime Minister of Turkey ( Turkish : Başbakan ) is the head of government of Turkey . The prime minister is the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament ( Meclis ) and the leader of the cabinet . The current holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of th... | 1 |
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"context": "René Descartes ( ; ; Latinized : Renatus Cartesius ; adjectival form : `` Cartesian '' ; 31 March 1596 - 11 February 1650 ) was a French philosopher , mathematician , and scientist . Dubbed the father of modern western philosophy , much of subsequent Western philosophy is a r... | 1 |
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"context": "Scrabble is a word game in which two to four players score points by placing tiles , each bearing a single letter , onto a gameboard which is divided into a 15×15 grid of squares . The tiles must form words which , in crossword fashion , flow left to right in rows or downward... | 1 |
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"context": "The Sixteen Men of Tain is the tenth studio album by guitarist Allan Holdsworth , released in March 2000 through Gnarly Geezer Records ( United States ) , Polydor Records ( Japan ) and JMS–Cream Records ( Europe ) ; a remastered edition was reissued in 2003 through Globe Musi... | 1 |
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"context": "The International System of Units ( , SI ) is the modern form of the metric system , and is the most widely used system of measurement . It comprises a coherent system of units of measurement built on seven base units . It defines twenty-two named units , and includes many mo... | 1 |
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"context": "Italy ( ) , officially the Italian Republic ( ) , is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe.The Italian peninsula is geographically located in Southern Europe , while North Italy can be placed partly or totally in Central Europe . Due to cultural , political and historica... | 1 |
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"context": "Year 49 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar . At the time , it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lentulus and Marcellus ( or , less frequently , year 705 Ab urbe condita ) . The denomination 49 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period... | 1 |
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"context": "William Shakespeare ( ; 26 April 1564 ( baptised ) – 23 April 1616 ) was an English : poet , : playwright , and actor , widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world 's pre-eminent dramatist . ; ; . He is often called England 's national poet , ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Twenty-fourth Amendment ( Amendment XXIV ) of the United States Constitution prohibits both Congress and the states from conditioning the right to vote in federal elections on payment of a poll tax or other types of tax . The amendment was proposed by Congress to the stat... | 1 |
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"context": "Monaco ( ; ) , officially the Principality of Monaco ( ) , is a sovereign city-state and microstate , located on the French Riviera in Western Europe . France borders the country on three sides while the other side borders the Mediterranean Sea . Monaco has an area of and a p... | 1 |
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"context": "David Daniel Kaminsky ( January 18 , 1911 – March 3 , 1987 ) , better known by his screen name Danny Kaye , was an American actor , singer , dancer , comedian , and musician . His performances featured physical comedy , idiosyncratic pantomimes , and rapid-fire novelty songs ... | 1 |
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"context": "Brinsley Forde MBE ( born 16 October 1953 , Islington , North London ) is best known as the founder member of the reggae band Aswad and as a child actor in the children 's television series Here Come the Double Deckers ( 1970–71 ) . \n \n Forde appeared as Herman in two episo... | 1 |
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"context": "An orchestra ( or ; ) is a large instrumental ensemble , often used in classical music , that contains sections of string ( violin , viola , cello and double bass ) , brass , woodwind , and percussion instruments . Other instruments such as the piano and celesta may sometimes... | 1 |
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"context": "Crete ( , ' ; Ancient Greek : , Krḗtē ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands , and the fifth-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea , after Sicily , Sardinia , Cyprus , and Corsica . Crete and a number of surrounding islands and islets constitute the region ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Grand Slam tournaments , also called majors , are the four most important annual tennis events . They offer the most ranking points , prize money , public and media attention , the greatest strength and size of field , and greater number of `` best of '' sets for men . Th... | 1 |
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"context": "The International Ice Hockey Federation ( IIHF ; French : ) is a worldwide governing body for ice hockey and in-line hockey . It is based in Zurich , Switzerland , and has 74 members . It manages international ice hockey tournaments and maintains the IIHF World Ranking . \n \... | 1 |
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"context": "The canton of Uri ( German : Kanton ) is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland and a founding member of the Swiss Confederation . It is located in Central Switzerland . The canton 's territory covers the valley of the Reuss between the St. Gotthard Pass and Lake Lucerne . The ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Berlin Wall ( ) was a barrier that divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989 . Constructed by the German Democratic Republic ( GDR , East Germany ) , starting on 13 August 1961 , the Wall completely cut off ( by land ) West Berlin from surrounding East Germany and from East Berlin... | 1 |
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"context": "The Australia national cricket team represents the country of Australia in international cricket . It is the joint oldest team in Test cricket history , having played in the first ever Test match in 1877 . The team also plays One Day International cricket and Twenty20 Interna... | 1 |
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"context": "The macaroni penguin ( Eudyptes chrysolophus ) is a species of penguin found from the Subantarctic to the Antarctic Peninsula . One of six species of crested penguin , it is very closely related to the royal penguin , and some authorities consider the two to be a single speci... | 1 |
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"context": "Marnie is a 1964 American psychological thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock . The screenplay by Jay Presson Allen was based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Winston Graham . The film stars Tippi Hedren and Sean Connery . \n \n The music was composed by Bernard Her... | 1 |
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"context": "The monarchy of the United Kingdom , commonly referred to as the British monarchy , is the constitutional monarchy of the United Kingdom and its overseas territories . The monarch 's title is `` King '' ( male ) or `` Queen '' ( female ) . The current monarch and head of stat... | 1 |
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"context": "A board game is a tabletop game that involves counters or pieces moved or placed on a pre-marked surface or `` board '' , according to a set of rules . Some games are based on pure strategy , but many contain an element of chance ; and some are purely chance , with no element... | 1 |
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"context": "Grace Brewster Murray Hopper ( December 9 , 1906 - January 1 , 1992 ) , Grace Brewster Murray , was an American computer scientist and United States Navy Rear Admiral . She was one of the first programmers of the Harvard Mark I computer in 1944 , invented the first compiler f... | 1 |
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"context": "Peter Pan is a character created by Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie . A mischievous young boy who can fly and never grows up , Peter Pan spends his never-ending childhood having adventures on the island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys , interacting w... | 1 |
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"context": "The counties or shires of Scotland ( ) are geographic subdivisions of Scotland established in the Middle Ages . They ceased to be used for local government purposes after 1975 under the Local Government ( Scotland ) Act 1973 . \n \n Today , local government in Scotland is bas... | 1 |
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"context": "A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the vertebral skeleton . Bones support and protect the various organs of the body , produce red and white blood cells , store minerals and also enable mobility as well as support for the body . Bone tissue is a type of dense co... | 1 |
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"context": "Athena ( ; Attic Greek : , Athēnā , or , Athēnaia ; Epic : , Athēnaiē ; Doric : , Athānā ) or Athene ( ; Ionic : , Athēnē ) , often given the epithet Pallas ( ; ) , is the goddess of wisdom , courage , inspiration , civilization , law and justice , mathematics , strength , wa... | 1 |
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"context": "Tennis is a racket sport that can be played individually against a single opponent ( singles ) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles ) . Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball covered with felt over or around a ne... | 1 |
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"context": "A newspaper is a serial publication containing news , other informative articles ( listed below ) , and advertising . A newspaper is usually but not exclusively printed on relatively inexpensive , low-grade paper such as newsprint . The news organizations that publish newspap... | 1 |
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"context": "The United States of America ( USA ) , commonly referred to as the United States ( U.S. ) or America , is a federal republic composed of 50 states , the federal district of Washington , D.C. , five major self-governing territories , and various possessions . \n The 48 contigu... | 1 |
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"context": "The 1930 FIFA World Cup was the inaugural FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men 's national association football teams . It took place in Uruguay from 13 July to 30 July 1930 . FIFA , football 's international governing body , selected Uruguay as host nation , as th... | 1 |
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"context": "Sydney Olympic Football Club is an Australian semi-professional soccer club , based in Belmore , Sydney , New South Wales , that plays in the National Premier Leagues NSW . Founded as Pan-Hellenic Soccer Club in 1957 by Greek immigrants , the club changed its name to Sydney O... | 1 |
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"context": "The Bloomsbury Group—or Bloomsbury Set—was an influential group of associated English writers , intellectuals , philosophers and artists , the best known members of which included Virginia Woolf , John Maynard Keynes , E. M. Forster and Lytton Strachey . This loose collective... | 1 |
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"context": "Aida is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni . Set in Egypt , it was commissioned by and first performed at Cairo 's Khedivial Opera House on 24 December 1871 ; Giovanni Bottesini conducted after Verdi himself withdrew . Today ... | 1 |
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"context": "Capsaicin ( ( INN ) ; 8-methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide ) is an active component of chili peppers , which are plants belonging to the genus Capsicum . It is an irritant for mammals , including humans , and produces a sensation of burning in any tissue with which it comes into ... | 1 |
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"context": "Zimbabwe , officially the Republic of Zimbabwe , is a landlocked sovereign state located in southern Africa , between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers . It borders South Africa to the south , Botswana to the west , Zambia to the northwest , and Mozambique to the east and northe... | 1 |
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"context": "The Kon-Tiki expedition was a 1947 journey by raft across the Pacific Ocean from South America to the Polynesian islands , led by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl . The raft was named Kon-Tiki after the Inca sun god , Viracocha , for whom `` Kon-Tiki '' was said t... | 1 |
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"context": "Telemachus ( ; , Tēlemakhos , literally `` far-fighter '' ) is a figure in Greek mythology , the son of Odysseus and Penelope , and a central character in Homer 's Odyssey . The first four books of the Odyssey focus on Telemachus ' journeys in search of news about his father ... | 1 |
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"context": "Noodles are a staple food in many cultures made from unleavened dough which is stretched , extruded , or rolled flat and cut into one of a variety of shapes . A single noodle can be made , eaten , or extracted from a serving of noodles , but it is far more common to serve and... | 1 |
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"context": "Flightless birds are birds that have evolved an inability to fly . There are over 60 extant species including the well known ratites ( ostrich , emu , cassowary , rhea and kiwi ) and penguins . The smallest flightless bird is the Inaccessible Island rail ( length 12.5 cm , we... | 1 |
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"context": "In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church ) , a temple is a building dedicated to be a House of the Lord . Temples are considered by church members to be the most sacred structures on earth . Upon completion , temples are usually open to the public for a... | 1 |
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"context": "Zen ( ) is a school of Mahayana Buddhism that originated in China during the Tang dynasty as Chan Buddhism . It was strongly influenced by Taoism , and developed as a distinguished school of Chinese Buddhism . From China , Chan Buddhism spread south to Vietnam , northeast to ... | 1 |
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"context": "Prostitution in the United States is illegal in the vast majority of the United States , as a result of state laws rather than federal laws . It is , however , legal in some rural counties of the state of Nevada . Prostitution is nevertheless present in most parts of the coun... | 1 |
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"context": "Sobek ( also called Sebek , Sochet , Sobk , and Sobki ) , in Greek , Suchos ( Σοῦχος ) and from Latin Suchus , was an ancient Egyptian deity with a complex and ( literally ) fluid nature . He is associated with the Nile crocodile and is either represented in its form or as a ... | 1 |
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"context": "HM Prison Lindholme is a Category C/D men 's prison located near Hatfield Woodhouse in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster , South Yorkshire , England . Lindholme is operated by Her Majesty 's Prison Service , and is situated in close proximity to Hatfield and Moorland pris... | 1 |
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"context": "`` Apache '' is a much-recorded instrumental written by Jerry Lordan . The original version was by the British group the Shadows , recorded in June 1960 and released the next month . It topped the UK Singles Chart for five weeks . \n \n In North America , the tune is identifi... | 1 |
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"context": "Fishing is the activity of trying to catch fish . Fish are normally caught in the wild . Techniques for catching fish include hand gathering , spearing , netting , angling and trapping . \n \n Fishing may include catching other aquatic animals , such as molluscs , cephalopods... | 1 |
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"context": "Baskin-Robbins is the world 's largest chain of ice cream specialty shops and is based in Canton , Massachusetts . It was founded in 1945 by Burt Baskin and Irv Robbins in Glendale , California . \n \n The company is known for its `` 31 flavors '' slogan , with the idea that ... | 1 |
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"context": "Croatia ( ; ) , officially the Republic of Croatia ( , ) , is a sovereign state at the crossroads of Central Europe , Southeast Europe , and the Mediterranean . Its capital city is Zagreb , which forms one of the country 's primary subdivisions , along with its twenty countie... | 1 |
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"context": "The Crucible Theatre is a theatre built in 1971 in the city centre of Sheffield , South Yorkshire , England . As well as theatrical performances , it hosts the most prestigious event in professional snooker , the World Championship . \n \n History \n \n The Crucible Theatre w... | 1 |
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"context": "The majority of men who have held the office of President of the United States have been clean shaven , including the Founding Fathers . Between 1861 and 1913 , however , all but two presidents wore either beards or mustaches during their tenure in office . \n \n John Quincy ... | 1 |
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"context": "The House at Pooh Corner ( 1928 ) is the second volume of stories about Winnie-the-Pooh , written by A . A. Milne and illustrated by E. H. Shepard . It is notable for the introduction of the character Tigger . \n \n Plot \n \n The title comes from a story in which Winnie-the-... | 1 |
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"context": "The Patriarchs ( Avot or Abot , singular Ab or Aramaic : אבא Abba ) of the Bible , when narrowly defined , are Abraham , his son Isaac , and Isaac 's son Jacob , also named Israel , the ancestor of the Israelites . These three figures are referred to collectively as the patri... | 1 |
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"context": "L'Orfeo ( SV 318 ) , sometimes called La favola d'Orfeo , is a late Renaissance/early Baroque favola in musica , or opera , by Claudio Monteverdi , with a libretto by Alessandro Striggio . It is based on the Greek legend of Orpheus , and tells the story of his descent to Hade... | 1 |
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"context": "Lignite , often referred to as brown coal , is a soft brown combustible sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat . It is considered the lowest rank of coal due to its relatively low heat content . It has a carbon content around 60–70 percent . It is mined all ar... | 1 |
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"context": "Trier ( ; ) , formerly known in English as Treves ( , ) , is a city in Germany on the banks of the Moselle . Trier lies in a valley between low vine-covered hills of red sandstone in the west of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate , near the border with Luxembourg and within th... | 1 |
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"context": "Catgut suture is a type of surgical suture that is naturally degraded by the body 's own proteolytic enzymes . Absorption is complete by 90 days , and full tensile strength remains for at least 7 days . This eventual disintegration makes it good for use in rapidly healing tis... | 1 |
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"context": "Oregon ( ) is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States . Oregon is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean , on the north by Washington , on the south by California , on the east by Idaho , and on the southeast by Nevada . The Columbia River delineates m... | 1 |
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"context": "The Nobel Prize ( , ; Swedish definite form , singular : Nobelpriset ; ) is a set of annual international awards bestowed in a number of categories by Swedish and Norwegian committees in recognition of academic , cultural and/or scientific advances . \n \n The will of the Swe... | 1 |
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"context": "The Pre-Columbian era incorporates all period subdivisions in the history and prehistory of the Americas before the appearance of significant European influences on the American continents , spanning the time of the original settlement in the Upper Paleolithic period to Europ... | 1 |
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"context": "Late Show with David Letterman is an American late-night talk show hosted by David Letterman on CBS , the first iteration of the Late Show franchise . The show debuted on August 30 , 1993 , and was produced by Letterman 's production company , Worldwide Pants Incorporated and... | 1 |
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