| | """distutils.file_util |
| | |
| | Utility functions for operating on single files. |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | import os |
| | from distutils.errors import DistutilsFileError |
| | from distutils import log |
| |
|
| | |
| | _copy_action = { None: 'copying', |
| | 'hard': 'hard linking', |
| | 'sym': 'symbolically linking' } |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def _copy_file_contents(src, dst, buffer_size=16*1024): |
| | """Copy the file 'src' to 'dst'; both must be filenames. Any error |
| | opening either file, reading from 'src', or writing to 'dst', raises |
| | DistutilsFileError. Data is read/written in chunks of 'buffer_size' |
| | bytes (default 16k). No attempt is made to handle anything apart from |
| | regular files. |
| | """ |
| | |
| | |
| | fsrc = None |
| | fdst = None |
| | try: |
| | try: |
| | fsrc = open(src, 'rb') |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | raise DistutilsFileError("could not open '%s': %s" % (src, e.strerror)) |
| |
|
| | if os.path.exists(dst): |
| | try: |
| | os.unlink(dst) |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "could not delete '%s': %s" % (dst, e.strerror)) |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | fdst = open(dst, 'wb') |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "could not create '%s': %s" % (dst, e.strerror)) |
| |
|
| | while True: |
| | try: |
| | buf = fsrc.read(buffer_size) |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "could not read from '%s': %s" % (src, e.strerror)) |
| |
|
| | if not buf: |
| | break |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | fdst.write(buf) |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "could not write to '%s': %s" % (dst, e.strerror)) |
| | finally: |
| | if fdst: |
| | fdst.close() |
| | if fsrc: |
| | fsrc.close() |
| |
|
| | def copy_file(src, dst, preserve_mode=1, preserve_times=1, update=0, |
| | link=None, verbose=1, dry_run=0): |
| | """Copy a file 'src' to 'dst'. If 'dst' is a directory, then 'src' is |
| | copied there with the same name; otherwise, it must be a filename. (If |
| | the file exists, it will be ruthlessly clobbered.) If 'preserve_mode' |
| | is true (the default), the file's mode (type and permission bits, or |
| | whatever is analogous on the current platform) is copied. If |
| | 'preserve_times' is true (the default), the last-modified and |
| | last-access times are copied as well. If 'update' is true, 'src' will |
| | only be copied if 'dst' does not exist, or if 'dst' does exist but is |
| | older than 'src'. |
| | |
| | 'link' allows you to make hard links (os.link) or symbolic links |
| | (os.symlink) instead of copying: set it to "hard" or "sym"; if it is |
| | None (the default), files are copied. Don't set 'link' on systems that |
| | don't support it: 'copy_file()' doesn't check if hard or symbolic |
| | linking is available. If hardlink fails, falls back to |
| | _copy_file_contents(). |
| | |
| | Under Mac OS, uses the native file copy function in macostools; on |
| | other systems, uses '_copy_file_contents()' to copy file contents. |
| | |
| | Return a tuple (dest_name, copied): 'dest_name' is the actual name of |
| | the output file, and 'copied' is true if the file was copied (or would |
| | have been copied, if 'dry_run' true). |
| | """ |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
|
| | from distutils.dep_util import newer |
| | from stat import ST_ATIME, ST_MTIME, ST_MODE, S_IMODE |
| |
|
| | if not os.path.isfile(src): |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "can't copy '%s': doesn't exist or not a regular file" % src) |
| |
|
| | if os.path.isdir(dst): |
| | dir = dst |
| | dst = os.path.join(dst, os.path.basename(src)) |
| | else: |
| | dir = os.path.dirname(dst) |
| |
|
| | if update and not newer(src, dst): |
| | if verbose >= 1: |
| | log.debug("not copying %s (output up-to-date)", src) |
| | return (dst, 0) |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | action = _copy_action[link] |
| | except KeyError: |
| | raise ValueError("invalid value '%s' for 'link' argument" % link) |
| |
|
| | if verbose >= 1: |
| | if os.path.basename(dst) == os.path.basename(src): |
| | log.info("%s %s -> %s", action, src, dir) |
| | else: |
| | log.info("%s %s -> %s", action, src, dst) |
| |
|
| | if dry_run: |
| | return (dst, 1) |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | elif link == 'hard': |
| | if not (os.path.exists(dst) and os.path.samefile(src, dst)): |
| | try: |
| | os.link(src, dst) |
| | return (dst, 1) |
| | except OSError: |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | pass |
| | elif link == 'sym': |
| | if not (os.path.exists(dst) and os.path.samefile(src, dst)): |
| | os.symlink(src, dst) |
| | return (dst, 1) |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | _copy_file_contents(src, dst) |
| | if preserve_mode or preserve_times: |
| | st = os.stat(src) |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | if preserve_times: |
| | os.utime(dst, (st[ST_ATIME], st[ST_MTIME])) |
| | if preserve_mode: |
| | os.chmod(dst, S_IMODE(st[ST_MODE])) |
| |
|
| | return (dst, 1) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | |
| | def move_file (src, dst, |
| | verbose=1, |
| | dry_run=0): |
| |
|
| | """Move a file 'src' to 'dst'. If 'dst' is a directory, the file will |
| | be moved into it with the same name; otherwise, 'src' is just renamed |
| | to 'dst'. Return the new full name of the file. |
| | |
| | Handles cross-device moves on Unix using 'copy_file()'. What about |
| | other systems??? |
| | """ |
| | from os.path import exists, isfile, isdir, basename, dirname |
| | import errno |
| |
|
| | if verbose >= 1: |
| | log.info("moving %s -> %s", src, dst) |
| |
|
| | if dry_run: |
| | return dst |
| |
|
| | if not isfile(src): |
| | raise DistutilsFileError("can't move '%s': not a regular file" % src) |
| |
|
| | if isdir(dst): |
| | dst = os.path.join(dst, basename(src)) |
| | elif exists(dst): |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "can't move '%s': destination '%s' already exists" % |
| | (src, dst)) |
| |
|
| | if not isdir(dirname(dst)): |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "can't move '%s': destination '%s' not a valid path" % |
| | (src, dst)) |
| |
|
| | copy_it = False |
| | try: |
| | os.rename(src, dst) |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | (num, msg) = e.args |
| | if num == errno.EXDEV: |
| | copy_it = True |
| | else: |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "couldn't move '%s' to '%s': %s" % (src, dst, msg)) |
| |
|
| | if copy_it: |
| | copy_file(src, dst, verbose=verbose) |
| | try: |
| | os.unlink(src) |
| | except OSError as e: |
| | (num, msg) = e.args |
| | try: |
| | os.unlink(dst) |
| | except OSError: |
| | pass |
| | raise DistutilsFileError( |
| | "couldn't move '%s' to '%s' by copy/delete: " |
| | "delete '%s' failed: %s" |
| | % (src, dst, src, msg)) |
| | return dst |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def write_file (filename, contents): |
| | """Create a file with the specified name and write 'contents' (a |
| | sequence of strings without line terminators) to it. |
| | """ |
| | f = open(filename, "w") |
| | try: |
| | for line in contents: |
| | f.write(line + "\n") |
| | finally: |
| | f.close() |
| |
|