| | """text_file |
| | |
| | provides the TextFile class, which gives an interface to text files |
| | that (optionally) takes care of stripping comments, ignoring blank |
| | lines, and joining lines with backslashes.""" |
| |
|
| | import sys, io |
| |
|
| |
|
| | class TextFile: |
| | """Provides a file-like object that takes care of all the things you |
| | commonly want to do when processing a text file that has some |
| | line-by-line syntax: strip comments (as long as "#" is your |
| | comment character), skip blank lines, join adjacent lines by |
| | escaping the newline (ie. backslash at end of line), strip |
| | leading and/or trailing whitespace. All of these are optional |
| | and independently controllable. |
| | |
| | Provides a 'warn()' method so you can generate warning messages that |
| | report physical line number, even if the logical line in question |
| | spans multiple physical lines. Also provides 'unreadline()' for |
| | implementing line-at-a-time lookahead. |
| | |
| | Constructor is called as: |
| | |
| | TextFile (filename=None, file=None, **options) |
| | |
| | It bombs (RuntimeError) if both 'filename' and 'file' are None; |
| | 'filename' should be a string, and 'file' a file object (or |
| | something that provides 'readline()' and 'close()' methods). It is |
| | recommended that you supply at least 'filename', so that TextFile |
| | can include it in warning messages. If 'file' is not supplied, |
| | TextFile creates its own using 'io.open()'. |
| | |
| | The options are all boolean, and affect the value returned by |
| | 'readline()': |
| | strip_comments [default: true] |
| | strip from "#" to end-of-line, as well as any whitespace |
| | leading up to the "#" -- unless it is escaped by a backslash |
| | lstrip_ws [default: false] |
| | strip leading whitespace from each line before returning it |
| | rstrip_ws [default: true] |
| | strip trailing whitespace (including line terminator!) from |
| | each line before returning it |
| | skip_blanks [default: true} |
| | skip lines that are empty *after* stripping comments and |
| | whitespace. (If both lstrip_ws and rstrip_ws are false, |
| | then some lines may consist of solely whitespace: these will |
| | *not* be skipped, even if 'skip_blanks' is true.) |
| | join_lines [default: false] |
| | if a backslash is the last non-newline character on a line |
| | after stripping comments and whitespace, join the following line |
| | to it to form one "logical line"; if N consecutive lines end |
| | with a backslash, then N+1 physical lines will be joined to |
| | form one logical line. |
| | collapse_join [default: false] |
| | strip leading whitespace from lines that are joined to their |
| | predecessor; only matters if (join_lines and not lstrip_ws) |
| | errors [default: 'strict'] |
| | error handler used to decode the file content |
| | |
| | Note that since 'rstrip_ws' can strip the trailing newline, the |
| | semantics of 'readline()' must differ from those of the builtin file |
| | object's 'readline()' method! In particular, 'readline()' returns |
| | None for end-of-file: an empty string might just be a blank line (or |
| | an all-whitespace line), if 'rstrip_ws' is true but 'skip_blanks' is |
| | not.""" |
| |
|
| | default_options = { 'strip_comments': 1, |
| | 'skip_blanks': 1, |
| | 'lstrip_ws': 0, |
| | 'rstrip_ws': 1, |
| | 'join_lines': 0, |
| | 'collapse_join': 0, |
| | 'errors': 'strict', |
| | } |
| |
|
| | def __init__(self, filename=None, file=None, **options): |
| | """Construct a new TextFile object. At least one of 'filename' |
| | (a string) and 'file' (a file-like object) must be supplied. |
| | They keyword argument options are described above and affect |
| | the values returned by 'readline()'.""" |
| | if filename is None and file is None: |
| | raise RuntimeError("you must supply either or both of 'filename' and 'file'") |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | for opt in self.default_options.keys(): |
| | if opt in options: |
| | setattr(self, opt, options[opt]) |
| | else: |
| | setattr(self, opt, self.default_options[opt]) |
| |
|
| | |
| | for opt in options.keys(): |
| | if opt not in self.default_options: |
| | raise KeyError("invalid TextFile option '%s'" % opt) |
| |
|
| | if file is None: |
| | self.open(filename) |
| | else: |
| | self.filename = filename |
| | self.file = file |
| | self.current_line = 0 |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | self.linebuf = [] |
| |
|
| | def open(self, filename): |
| | """Open a new file named 'filename'. This overrides both the |
| | 'filename' and 'file' arguments to the constructor.""" |
| | self.filename = filename |
| | self.file = io.open(self.filename, 'r', errors=self.errors) |
| | self.current_line = 0 |
| |
|
| | def close(self): |
| | """Close the current file and forget everything we know about it |
| | (filename, current line number).""" |
| | file = self.file |
| | self.file = None |
| | self.filename = None |
| | self.current_line = None |
| | file.close() |
| |
|
| | def gen_error(self, msg, line=None): |
| | outmsg = [] |
| | if line is None: |
| | line = self.current_line |
| | outmsg.append(self.filename + ", ") |
| | if isinstance(line, (list, tuple)): |
| | outmsg.append("lines %d-%d: " % tuple(line)) |
| | else: |
| | outmsg.append("line %d: " % line) |
| | outmsg.append(str(msg)) |
| | return "".join(outmsg) |
| |
|
| | def error(self, msg, line=None): |
| | raise ValueError("error: " + self.gen_error(msg, line)) |
| |
|
| | def warn(self, msg, line=None): |
| | """Print (to stderr) a warning message tied to the current logical |
| | line in the current file. If the current logical line in the |
| | file spans multiple physical lines, the warning refers to the |
| | whole range, eg. "lines 3-5". If 'line' supplied, it overrides |
| | the current line number; it may be a list or tuple to indicate a |
| | range of physical lines, or an integer for a single physical |
| | line.""" |
| | sys.stderr.write("warning: " + self.gen_error(msg, line) + "\n") |
| |
|
| | def readline(self): |
| | """Read and return a single logical line from the current file (or |
| | from an internal buffer if lines have previously been "unread" |
| | with 'unreadline()'). If the 'join_lines' option is true, this |
| | may involve reading multiple physical lines concatenated into a |
| | single string. Updates the current line number, so calling |
| | 'warn()' after 'readline()' emits a warning about the physical |
| | line(s) just read. Returns None on end-of-file, since the empty |
| | string can occur if 'rstrip_ws' is true but 'strip_blanks' is |
| | not.""" |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | if self.linebuf: |
| | line = self.linebuf[-1] |
| | del self.linebuf[-1] |
| | return line |
| |
|
| | buildup_line = '' |
| |
|
| | while True: |
| | |
| | line = self.file.readline() |
| | if line == '': |
| | line = None |
| |
|
| | if self.strip_comments and line: |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
|
| | pos = line.find("#") |
| | if pos == -1: |
| | pass |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | elif pos == 0 or line[pos-1] != "\\": |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | eol = (line[-1] == '\n') and '\n' or '' |
| | line = line[0:pos] + eol |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | if line.strip() == "": |
| | continue |
| | else: |
| | line = line.replace("\\#", "#") |
| |
|
| | |
| | if self.join_lines and buildup_line: |
| | |
| | if line is None: |
| | self.warn("continuation line immediately precedes " |
| | "end-of-file") |
| | return buildup_line |
| |
|
| | if self.collapse_join: |
| | line = line.lstrip() |
| | line = buildup_line + line |
| |
|
| | |
| | if isinstance(self.current_line, list): |
| | self.current_line[1] = self.current_line[1] + 1 |
| | else: |
| | self.current_line = [self.current_line, |
| | self.current_line + 1] |
| | |
| | else: |
| | if line is None: |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | |
| | if isinstance(self.current_line, list): |
| | self.current_line = self.current_line[1] + 1 |
| | else: |
| | self.current_line = self.current_line + 1 |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | if self.lstrip_ws and self.rstrip_ws: |
| | line = line.strip() |
| | elif self.lstrip_ws: |
| | line = line.lstrip() |
| | elif self.rstrip_ws: |
| | line = line.rstrip() |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | if (line == '' or line == '\n') and self.skip_blanks: |
| | continue |
| |
|
| | if self.join_lines: |
| | if line[-1] == '\\': |
| | buildup_line = line[:-1] |
| | continue |
| |
|
| | if line[-2:] == '\\\n': |
| | buildup_line = line[0:-2] + '\n' |
| | continue |
| |
|
| | |
| | return line |
| |
|
| | def readlines(self): |
| | """Read and return the list of all logical lines remaining in the |
| | current file.""" |
| | lines = [] |
| | while True: |
| | line = self.readline() |
| | if line is None: |
| | return lines |
| | lines.append(line) |
| |
|
| | def unreadline(self, line): |
| | """Push 'line' (a string) onto an internal buffer that will be |
| | checked by future 'readline()' calls. Handy for implementing |
| | a parser with line-at-a-time lookahead.""" |
| | self.linebuf.append(line) |
| |
|