| | from __future__ import annotations |
| |
|
| | import codecs |
| | import email.message |
| | import ipaddress |
| | import mimetypes |
| | import os |
| | import re |
| | import time |
| | import typing |
| | from pathlib import Path |
| | from urllib.request import getproxies |
| |
|
| | import sniffio |
| |
|
| | from ._types import PrimitiveData |
| |
|
| | if typing.TYPE_CHECKING: |
| | from ._urls import URL |
| |
|
| |
|
| | _HTML5_FORM_ENCODING_REPLACEMENTS = {'"': "%22", "\\": "\\\\"} |
| | _HTML5_FORM_ENCODING_REPLACEMENTS.update( |
| | {chr(c): "%{:02X}".format(c) for c in range(0x1F + 1) if c != 0x1B} |
| | ) |
| | _HTML5_FORM_ENCODING_RE = re.compile( |
| | r"|".join([re.escape(c) for c in _HTML5_FORM_ENCODING_REPLACEMENTS.keys()]) |
| | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def normalize_header_key( |
| | value: str | bytes, |
| | lower: bool, |
| | encoding: str | None = None, |
| | ) -> bytes: |
| | """ |
| | Coerce str/bytes into a strictly byte-wise HTTP header key. |
| | """ |
| | if isinstance(value, bytes): |
| | bytes_value = value |
| | else: |
| | bytes_value = value.encode(encoding or "ascii") |
| |
|
| | return bytes_value.lower() if lower else bytes_value |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def normalize_header_value(value: str | bytes, encoding: str | None = None) -> bytes: |
| | """ |
| | Coerce str/bytes into a strictly byte-wise HTTP header value. |
| | """ |
| | if isinstance(value, bytes): |
| | return value |
| | return value.encode(encoding or "ascii") |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def primitive_value_to_str(value: PrimitiveData) -> str: |
| | """ |
| | Coerce a primitive data type into a string value. |
| | |
| | Note that we prefer JSON-style 'true'/'false' for boolean values here. |
| | """ |
| | if value is True: |
| | return "true" |
| | elif value is False: |
| | return "false" |
| | elif value is None: |
| | return "" |
| | return str(value) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def is_known_encoding(encoding: str) -> bool: |
| | """ |
| | Return `True` if `encoding` is a known codec. |
| | """ |
| | try: |
| | codecs.lookup(encoding) |
| | except LookupError: |
| | return False |
| | return True |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def format_form_param(name: str, value: str) -> bytes: |
| | """ |
| | Encode a name/value pair within a multipart form. |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | def replacer(match: typing.Match[str]) -> str: |
| | return _HTML5_FORM_ENCODING_REPLACEMENTS[match.group(0)] |
| |
|
| | value = _HTML5_FORM_ENCODING_RE.sub(replacer, value) |
| | return f'{name}="{value}"'.encode() |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def get_ca_bundle_from_env() -> str | None: |
| | if "SSL_CERT_FILE" in os.environ: |
| | ssl_file = Path(os.environ["SSL_CERT_FILE"]) |
| | if ssl_file.is_file(): |
| | return str(ssl_file) |
| | if "SSL_CERT_DIR" in os.environ: |
| | ssl_path = Path(os.environ["SSL_CERT_DIR"]) |
| | if ssl_path.is_dir(): |
| | return str(ssl_path) |
| | return None |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def parse_header_links(value: str) -> list[dict[str, str]]: |
| | """ |
| | Returns a list of parsed link headers, for more info see: |
| | https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Link |
| | The generic syntax of those is: |
| | Link: < uri-reference >; param1=value1; param2="value2" |
| | So for instance: |
| | Link; '<http:/.../front.jpeg>; type="image/jpeg",<http://.../back.jpeg>;' |
| | would return |
| | [ |
| | {"url": "http:/.../front.jpeg", "type": "image/jpeg"}, |
| | {"url": "http://.../back.jpeg"}, |
| | ] |
| | :param value: HTTP Link entity-header field |
| | :return: list of parsed link headers |
| | """ |
| | links: list[dict[str, str]] = [] |
| | replace_chars = " '\"" |
| | value = value.strip(replace_chars) |
| | if not value: |
| | return links |
| | for val in re.split(", *<", value): |
| | try: |
| | url, params = val.split(";", 1) |
| | except ValueError: |
| | url, params = val, "" |
| | link = {"url": url.strip("<> '\"")} |
| | for param in params.split(";"): |
| | try: |
| | key, value = param.split("=") |
| | except ValueError: |
| | break |
| | link[key.strip(replace_chars)] = value.strip(replace_chars) |
| | links.append(link) |
| | return links |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def parse_content_type_charset(content_type: str) -> str | None: |
| | |
| | |
| | msg = email.message.Message() |
| | msg["content-type"] = content_type |
| | return msg.get_content_charset(failobj=None) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | SENSITIVE_HEADERS = {"authorization", "proxy-authorization"} |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def obfuscate_sensitive_headers( |
| | items: typing.Iterable[tuple[typing.AnyStr, typing.AnyStr]], |
| | ) -> typing.Iterator[tuple[typing.AnyStr, typing.AnyStr]]: |
| | for k, v in items: |
| | if to_str(k.lower()) in SENSITIVE_HEADERS: |
| | v = to_bytes_or_str("[secure]", match_type_of=v) |
| | yield k, v |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def port_or_default(url: URL) -> int | None: |
| | if url.port is not None: |
| | return url.port |
| | return {"http": 80, "https": 443}.get(url.scheme) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def same_origin(url: URL, other: URL) -> bool: |
| | """ |
| | Return 'True' if the given URLs share the same origin. |
| | """ |
| | return ( |
| | url.scheme == other.scheme |
| | and url.host == other.host |
| | and port_or_default(url) == port_or_default(other) |
| | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def is_https_redirect(url: URL, location: URL) -> bool: |
| | """ |
| | Return 'True' if 'location' is a HTTPS upgrade of 'url' |
| | """ |
| | if url.host != location.host: |
| | return False |
| |
|
| | return ( |
| | url.scheme == "http" |
| | and port_or_default(url) == 80 |
| | and location.scheme == "https" |
| | and port_or_default(location) == 443 |
| | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def get_environment_proxies() -> dict[str, str | None]: |
| | """Gets proxy information from the environment""" |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | proxy_info = getproxies() |
| | mounts: dict[str, str | None] = {} |
| |
|
| | for scheme in ("http", "https", "all"): |
| | if proxy_info.get(scheme): |
| | hostname = proxy_info[scheme] |
| | mounts[f"{scheme}://"] = ( |
| | hostname if "://" in hostname else f"http://{hostname}" |
| | ) |
| |
|
| | no_proxy_hosts = [host.strip() for host in proxy_info.get("no", "").split(",")] |
| | for hostname in no_proxy_hosts: |
| | |
| | |
| | if hostname == "*": |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | return {} |
| | elif hostname: |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | if "://" in hostname: |
| | mounts[hostname] = None |
| | elif is_ipv4_hostname(hostname): |
| | mounts[f"all://{hostname}"] = None |
| | elif is_ipv6_hostname(hostname): |
| | mounts[f"all://[{hostname}]"] = None |
| | elif hostname.lower() == "localhost": |
| | mounts[f"all://{hostname}"] = None |
| | else: |
| | mounts[f"all://*{hostname}"] = None |
| |
|
| | return mounts |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def to_bytes(value: str | bytes, encoding: str = "utf-8") -> bytes: |
| | return value.encode(encoding) if isinstance(value, str) else value |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def to_str(value: str | bytes, encoding: str = "utf-8") -> str: |
| | return value if isinstance(value, str) else value.decode(encoding) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def to_bytes_or_str(value: str, match_type_of: typing.AnyStr) -> typing.AnyStr: |
| | return value if isinstance(match_type_of, str) else value.encode() |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def unquote(value: str) -> str: |
| | return value[1:-1] if value[0] == value[-1] == '"' else value |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def guess_content_type(filename: str | None) -> str | None: |
| | if filename: |
| | return mimetypes.guess_type(filename)[0] or "application/octet-stream" |
| | return None |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def peek_filelike_length(stream: typing.Any) -> int | None: |
| | """ |
| | Given a file-like stream object, return its length in number of bytes |
| | without reading it into memory. |
| | """ |
| | try: |
| | |
| | fd = stream.fileno() |
| | |
| | length = os.fstat(fd).st_size |
| | except (AttributeError, OSError): |
| | |
| | try: |
| | |
| | |
| | offset = stream.tell() |
| | length = stream.seek(0, os.SEEK_END) |
| | stream.seek(offset) |
| | except (AttributeError, OSError): |
| | |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | return length |
| |
|
| |
|
| | class Timer: |
| | async def _get_time(self) -> float: |
| | library = sniffio.current_async_library() |
| | if library == "trio": |
| | import trio |
| |
|
| | return trio.current_time() |
| | else: |
| | import asyncio |
| |
|
| | return asyncio.get_event_loop().time() |
| |
|
| | def sync_start(self) -> None: |
| | self.started = time.perf_counter() |
| |
|
| | async def async_start(self) -> None: |
| | self.started = await self._get_time() |
| |
|
| | def sync_elapsed(self) -> float: |
| | now = time.perf_counter() |
| | return now - self.started |
| |
|
| | async def async_elapsed(self) -> float: |
| | now = await self._get_time() |
| | return now - self.started |
| |
|
| |
|
| | class URLPattern: |
| | """ |
| | A utility class currently used for making lookups against proxy keys... |
| | |
| | # Wildcard matching... |
| | >>> pattern = URLPattern("all://") |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("http://example.com")) |
| | True |
| | |
| | # Witch scheme matching... |
| | >>> pattern = URLPattern("https://") |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://example.com")) |
| | True |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("http://example.com")) |
| | False |
| | |
| | # With domain matching... |
| | >>> pattern = URLPattern("https://example.com") |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://example.com")) |
| | True |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("http://example.com")) |
| | False |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://other.com")) |
| | False |
| | |
| | # Wildcard scheme, with domain matching... |
| | >>> pattern = URLPattern("all://example.com") |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://example.com")) |
| | True |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("http://example.com")) |
| | True |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://other.com")) |
| | False |
| | |
| | # With port matching... |
| | >>> pattern = URLPattern("https://example.com:1234") |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://example.com:1234")) |
| | True |
| | >>> pattern.matches(httpx.URL("https://example.com")) |
| | False |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | def __init__(self, pattern: str) -> None: |
| | from ._urls import URL |
| |
|
| | if pattern and ":" not in pattern: |
| | raise ValueError( |
| | f"Proxy keys should use proper URL forms rather " |
| | f"than plain scheme strings. " |
| | f'Instead of "{pattern}", use "{pattern}://"' |
| | ) |
| |
|
| | url = URL(pattern) |
| | self.pattern = pattern |
| | self.scheme = "" if url.scheme == "all" else url.scheme |
| | self.host = "" if url.host == "*" else url.host |
| | self.port = url.port |
| | if not url.host or url.host == "*": |
| | self.host_regex: typing.Pattern[str] | None = None |
| | elif url.host.startswith("*."): |
| | |
| | domain = re.escape(url.host[2:]) |
| | self.host_regex = re.compile(f"^.+\\.{domain}$") |
| | elif url.host.startswith("*"): |
| | |
| | domain = re.escape(url.host[1:]) |
| | self.host_regex = re.compile(f"^(.+\\.)?{domain}$") |
| | else: |
| | |
| | domain = re.escape(url.host) |
| | self.host_regex = re.compile(f"^{domain}$") |
| |
|
| | def matches(self, other: URL) -> bool: |
| | if self.scheme and self.scheme != other.scheme: |
| | return False |
| | if ( |
| | self.host |
| | and self.host_regex is not None |
| | and not self.host_regex.match(other.host) |
| | ): |
| | return False |
| | if self.port is not None and self.port != other.port: |
| | return False |
| | return True |
| |
|
| | @property |
| | def priority(self) -> tuple[int, int, int]: |
| | """ |
| | The priority allows URLPattern instances to be sortable, so that |
| | we can match from most specific to least specific. |
| | """ |
| | |
| | port_priority = 0 if self.port is not None else 1 |
| | |
| | host_priority = -len(self.host) |
| | |
| | scheme_priority = -len(self.scheme) |
| | return (port_priority, host_priority, scheme_priority) |
| |
|
| | def __hash__(self) -> int: |
| | return hash(self.pattern) |
| |
|
| | def __lt__(self, other: URLPattern) -> bool: |
| | return self.priority < other.priority |
| |
|
| | def __eq__(self, other: typing.Any) -> bool: |
| | return isinstance(other, URLPattern) and self.pattern == other.pattern |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def is_ipv4_hostname(hostname: str) -> bool: |
| | try: |
| | ipaddress.IPv4Address(hostname.split("/")[0]) |
| | except Exception: |
| | return False |
| | return True |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def is_ipv6_hostname(hostname: str) -> bool: |
| | try: |
| | ipaddress.IPv6Address(hostname.split("/")[0]) |
| | except Exception: |
| | return False |
| | return True |
| |
|