| | |
| | |
| |
|
| | """ Read/Write SWF files. |
| | |
| | Backend: internal |
| | |
| | Shockwave flash (SWF) is a media format designed for rich and |
| | interactive animations. This plugin makes use of this format to |
| | store a series of images in a lossless format with good compression |
| | (zlib). The resulting images can be shown as an animation using |
| | a flash player (such as the browser). |
| | |
| | SWF stores images in RGBA format. RGB or grayscale images are |
| | automatically converted. SWF does not support meta data. |
| | |
| | Parameters for reading |
| | ---------------------- |
| | loop : bool |
| | If True, the video will rewind as soon as a frame is requested |
| | beyond the last frame. Otherwise, IndexError is raised. Default False. |
| | |
| | Parameters for saving |
| | --------------------- |
| | fps : int |
| | The speed to play the animation. Default 12. |
| | loop : bool |
| | If True, add a tag to the end of the file to play again from |
| | the first frame. Most flash players will then play the movie |
| | in a loop. Note that the imageio SWF Reader does not check this |
| | tag. Default True. |
| | html : bool |
| | If the output is a file on the file system, write an html file |
| | (in HTML5) that shows the animation. Default False. |
| | compress : bool |
| | Whether to compress the swf file. Default False. You probably don't |
| | want to use this. This does not decrease the file size since |
| | the images are already compressed. It will result in slower |
| | read and write time. The only purpose of this feature is to |
| | create compressed SWF files, so that we can test the |
| | functionality to read them. |
| | |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | import os |
| | import zlib |
| | import logging |
| | from io import BytesIO |
| |
|
| | import numpy as np |
| |
|
| | from ..core import Format, read_n_bytes, image_as_uint |
| |
|
| |
|
| | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
| |
|
| | _swf = None |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def load_lib(): |
| | global _swf |
| | from . import _swf |
| |
|
| | return _swf |
| |
|
| |
|
| | class SWFFormat(Format): |
| | """See :mod:`imageio.plugins.swf`""" |
| |
|
| | def _can_read(self, request): |
| | tmp = request.firstbytes[0:3].decode("ascii", "ignore") |
| | if tmp in ("FWS", "CWS"): |
| | return True |
| |
|
| | def _can_write(self, request): |
| | if request.extension in self.extensions: |
| | return True |
| |
|
| | |
| |
|
| | class Reader(Format.Reader): |
| | def _open(self, loop=False): |
| | if not _swf: |
| | load_lib() |
| |
|
| | self._arg_loop = bool(loop) |
| |
|
| | self._fp = self.request.get_file() |
| |
|
| | |
| | tmp = self.request.firstbytes[0:3].decode("ascii", "ignore") |
| | if tmp == "FWS": |
| | pass |
| | elif tmp == "CWS": |
| | |
| | bb = self._fp.read() |
| | bb = bb[:8] + zlib.decompress(bb[8:]) |
| | |
| | self._fp = BytesIO(bb) |
| | else: |
| | raise IOError("This does not look like a valid SWF file") |
| |
|
| | |
| | try: |
| | self._fp.seek(8) |
| | self._streaming_mode = False |
| | except Exception: |
| | self._streaming_mode = True |
| | self._fp_read(8) |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | nbits = _swf.bits2int(self._fp_read(1), 5) |
| | nbits = 5 + nbits * 4 |
| | Lrect = nbits / 8.0 |
| | if Lrect % 1: |
| | Lrect += 1 |
| | Lrect = int(Lrect) |
| | self._fp_read(Lrect + 3) |
| |
|
| | |
| | self._imlocs = [] |
| | if not self._streaming_mode: |
| | |
| | |
| | try: |
| | while True: |
| | isimage, sze, T, L1 = self._read_one_tag() |
| | loc = self._fp.tell() |
| | if isimage: |
| | |
| | format = ord(self._fp_read(3)[2:]) |
| | if format == 5: |
| | self._imlocs.append((loc, sze, T, L1)) |
| | self._fp.seek(loc + sze) |
| | except IndexError: |
| | pass |
| |
|
| | def _fp_read(self, n): |
| | return read_n_bytes(self._fp, n) |
| |
|
| | def _close(self): |
| | pass |
| |
|
| | def _get_length(self): |
| | if self._streaming_mode: |
| | return np.inf |
| | else: |
| | return len(self._imlocs) |
| |
|
| | def _get_data(self, index): |
| | |
| | if index < 0: |
| | raise IndexError("Index in swf file must be > 0") |
| | if not self._streaming_mode: |
| | if self._arg_loop and self._imlocs: |
| | index = index % len(self._imlocs) |
| | if index >= len(self._imlocs): |
| | raise IndexError("Index out of bounds") |
| |
|
| | if self._streaming_mode: |
| | |
| | while True: |
| | isimage, sze, T, L1 = self._read_one_tag() |
| | bb = self._fp_read(sze) |
| | if isimage: |
| | im = _swf.read_pixels(bb, 0, T, L1) |
| | if im is not None: |
| | return im, {} |
| |
|
| | else: |
| | |
| | loc, sze, T, L1 = self._imlocs[index] |
| | self._fp.seek(loc) |
| | bb = self._fp_read(sze) |
| | |
| | im = _swf.read_pixels(bb, 0, T, L1) |
| | return im, {} |
| |
|
| | def _read_one_tag(self): |
| | """ |
| | Return (True, loc, size, T, L1) if an image that we can read. |
| | Return (False, loc, size, T, L1) if any other tag. |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | |
| | head = self._fp_read(6) |
| | if not head: |
| | raise IndexError("Reached end of swf movie") |
| |
|
| | |
| | T, L1, L2 = _swf.get_type_and_len(head) |
| | if not L2: |
| | raise RuntimeError("Invalid tag length, could not proceed") |
| |
|
| | |
| | isimage = False |
| | sze = L2 - 6 |
| | |
| |
|
| | |
| | if T == 0: |
| | raise IndexError("Reached end of swf movie") |
| | elif T in [20, 36]: |
| | isimage = True |
| | |
| | elif T in [6, 21, 35, 90]: |
| | logger.warning("Ignoring JPEG image: cannot read JPEG.") |
| | else: |
| | pass |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | return isimage, sze, T, L1 |
| |
|
| | def _get_meta_data(self, index): |
| | return {} |
| |
|
| | |
| |
|
| | class Writer(Format.Writer): |
| | def _open(self, fps=12, loop=True, html=False, compress=False): |
| | if not _swf: |
| | load_lib() |
| |
|
| | self._arg_fps = int(fps) |
| | self._arg_loop = bool(loop) |
| | self._arg_html = bool(html) |
| | self._arg_compress = bool(compress) |
| |
|
| | self._fp = self.request.get_file() |
| | self._framecounter = 0 |
| | self._framesize = (100, 100) |
| |
|
| | |
| | if self._arg_compress: |
| | self._fp_real = self._fp |
| | self._fp = BytesIO() |
| |
|
| | def _close(self): |
| | self._complete() |
| | |
| | sze = self._fp.tell() |
| | |
| | self._fp.seek(self._location_to_save_nframes) |
| | self._fp.write(_swf.int2uint16(self._framecounter)) |
| | |
| | if self._arg_compress: |
| | bb = self._fp.getvalue() |
| | self._fp = self._fp_real |
| | self._fp.write(bb[:8]) |
| | self._fp.write(zlib.compress(bb[8:])) |
| | sze = self._fp.tell() |
| | |
| | self._fp.seek(4) |
| | self._fp.write(_swf.int2uint32(sze)) |
| | self._fp = None |
| |
|
| | |
| | if self._arg_html and os.path.isfile(self.request.filename): |
| | dirname, fname = os.path.split(self.request.filename) |
| | filename = os.path.join(dirname, fname[:-4] + ".html") |
| | w, h = self._framesize |
| | html = HTML % (fname, w, h, fname) |
| | with open(filename, "wb") as f: |
| | f.write(html.encode("utf-8")) |
| |
|
| | def _write_header(self, framesize, fps): |
| | self._framesize = framesize |
| | |
| | bb = b"" |
| | bb += "FC"[self._arg_compress].encode("ascii") |
| | bb += "WS".encode("ascii") |
| | bb += _swf.int2uint8(8) |
| | bb += "0000".encode("ascii") |
| | bb += ( |
| | _swf.Tag().make_rect_record(0, framesize[0], 0, framesize[1]).tobytes() |
| | ) |
| | bb += _swf.int2uint8(0) + _swf.int2uint8(fps) |
| | self._location_to_save_nframes = len(bb) |
| | bb += "00".encode("ascii") |
| | self._fp.write(bb) |
| |
|
| | |
| | taglist = _swf.FileAttributesTag(), _swf.SetBackgroundTag(0, 0, 0) |
| | for tag in taglist: |
| | self._fp.write(tag.get_tag()) |
| |
|
| | def _complete(self): |
| | |
| | if not self._framecounter: |
| | self._write_header((10, 10), self._arg_fps) |
| | |
| | if not self._arg_loop: |
| | self._fp.write(_swf.DoActionTag("stop").get_tag()) |
| | |
| | self._fp.write("\x00\x00".encode("ascii")) |
| |
|
| | def _append_data(self, im, meta): |
| | |
| | if im.ndim == 3 and im.shape[-1] == 1: |
| | im = im[:, :, 0] |
| | im = image_as_uint(im, bitdepth=8) |
| | |
| | wh = im.shape[1], im.shape[0] |
| | |
| | isfirstframe = False |
| | if self._framecounter == 0: |
| | isfirstframe = True |
| | self._write_header(wh, self._arg_fps) |
| | |
| | bm = _swf.BitmapTag(im) |
| | sh = _swf.ShapeTag(bm.id, (0, 0), wh) |
| | po = _swf.PlaceObjectTag(1, sh.id, move=(not isfirstframe)) |
| | sf = _swf.ShowFrameTag() |
| | |
| | for tag in [bm, sh, po, sf]: |
| | self._fp.write(tag.get_tag()) |
| | self._framecounter += 1 |
| |
|
| | def set_meta_data(self, meta): |
| | pass |
| |
|
| |
|
| | HTML = """ |
| | <!DOCTYPE html> |
| | <html> |
| | <head> |
| | <title>Show Flash animation %s</title> |
| | </head> |
| | <body> |
| | <embed width="%i" height="%i" src="%s"> |
| | </html> |
| | """ |
| |
|