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|
| | """ |
| | Customizations for and integration with the Sphinx_ documentation generator. |
| | |
| | The :mod:`humanfriendly.sphinx` module uses the `Sphinx extension API`_ to |
| | customize the process of generating Sphinx based Python documentation. To |
| | explore the functionality this module offers its best to start reading |
| | from the :func:`setup()` function. |
| | |
| | .. _Sphinx: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/ |
| | .. _Sphinx extension API: http://sphinx-doc.org/extdev/appapi.html |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | |
| | import logging |
| | import types |
| |
|
| | |
| | import docutils.nodes |
| | import docutils.utils |
| |
|
| | |
| | from humanfriendly.deprecation import get_aliases |
| | from humanfriendly.text import compact, dedent, format |
| | from humanfriendly.usage import USAGE_MARKER, render_usage |
| |
|
| | |
| | __all__ = ( |
| | "deprecation_note_callback", |
| | "enable_deprecation_notes", |
| | "enable_man_role", |
| | "enable_pypi_role", |
| | "enable_special_methods", |
| | "enable_usage_formatting", |
| | "logger", |
| | "man_role", |
| | "pypi_role", |
| | "setup", |
| | "special_methods_callback", |
| | "usage_message_callback", |
| | ) |
| |
|
| | |
| | logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def deprecation_note_callback(app, what, name, obj, options, lines): |
| | """ |
| | Automatically document aliases defined using :func:`~humanfriendly.deprecation.define_aliases()`. |
| | |
| | Refer to :func:`enable_deprecation_notes()` to enable the use of this |
| | function (you probably don't want to call :func:`deprecation_note_callback()` |
| | directly). |
| | |
| | This function implements a callback for ``autodoc-process-docstring`` that |
| | reformats module docstrings to append an overview of aliases defined by the |
| | module. |
| | |
| | The parameters expected by this function are those defined for Sphinx event |
| | callback functions (i.e. I'm not going to document them here :-). |
| | """ |
| | if isinstance(obj, types.ModuleType) and lines: |
| | aliases = get_aliases(obj.__name__) |
| | if aliases: |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | blocks = [dedent("\n".join(lines))] |
| | |
| | |
| | blocks.append(".. note:: Deprecated names") |
| | indent = " " * 3 |
| | if len(aliases) == 1: |
| | explanation = """ |
| | The following alias exists to preserve backwards compatibility, |
| | however a :exc:`~exceptions.DeprecationWarning` is triggered |
| | when it is accessed, because this alias will be removed |
| | in a future release. |
| | """ |
| | else: |
| | explanation = """ |
| | The following aliases exist to preserve backwards compatibility, |
| | however a :exc:`~exceptions.DeprecationWarning` is triggered |
| | when they are accessed, because these aliases will be |
| | removed in a future release. |
| | """ |
| | blocks.append(indent + compact(explanation)) |
| | for name, target in aliases.items(): |
| | blocks.append(format("%s.. data:: %s", indent, name)) |
| | blocks.append(format("%sAlias for :obj:`%s`.", indent * 2, target)) |
| | update_lines(lines, "\n\n".join(blocks)) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def enable_deprecation_notes(app): |
| | """ |
| | Enable documenting backwards compatibility aliases using the autodoc_ extension. |
| | |
| | :param app: The Sphinx application object. |
| | |
| | This function connects the :func:`deprecation_note_callback()` function to |
| | ``autodoc-process-docstring`` events. |
| | |
| | .. _autodoc: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/ext/autodoc.html |
| | """ |
| | app.connect("autodoc-process-docstring", deprecation_note_callback) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def enable_man_role(app): |
| | """ |
| | Enable the ``:man:`` role for linking to Debian Linux manual pages. |
| | |
| | :param app: The Sphinx application object. |
| | |
| | This function registers the :func:`man_role()` function to handle the |
| | ``:man:`` role. |
| | """ |
| | app.add_role("man", man_role) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def enable_pypi_role(app): |
| | """ |
| | Enable the ``:pypi:`` role for linking to the Python Package Index. |
| | |
| | :param app: The Sphinx application object. |
| | |
| | This function registers the :func:`pypi_role()` function to handle the |
| | ``:pypi:`` role. |
| | """ |
| | app.add_role("pypi", pypi_role) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def enable_special_methods(app): |
| | """ |
| | Enable documenting "special methods" using the autodoc_ extension. |
| | |
| | :param app: The Sphinx application object. |
| | |
| | This function connects the :func:`special_methods_callback()` function to |
| | ``autodoc-skip-member`` events. |
| | |
| | .. _autodoc: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/ext/autodoc.html |
| | """ |
| | app.connect("autodoc-skip-member", special_methods_callback) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def enable_usage_formatting(app): |
| | """ |
| | Reformat human friendly usage messages to reStructuredText_. |
| | |
| | :param app: The Sphinx application object (as given to ``setup()``). |
| | |
| | This function connects the :func:`usage_message_callback()` function to |
| | ``autodoc-process-docstring`` events. |
| | |
| | .. _reStructuredText: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ReStructuredText |
| | """ |
| | app.connect("autodoc-process-docstring", usage_message_callback) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def man_role(role, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner, options={}, content=[]): |
| | """ |
| | Convert a Linux manual topic to a hyperlink. |
| | |
| | Using the ``:man:`` role is very simple, here's an example: |
| | |
| | .. code-block:: rst |
| | |
| | See the :man:`python` documentation. |
| | |
| | This results in the following: |
| | |
| | See the :man:`python` documentation. |
| | |
| | As the example shows you can use the role inline, embedded in sentences of |
| | text. In the generated documentation the ``:man:`` text is omitted and a |
| | hyperlink pointing to the Debian Linux manual pages is emitted. |
| | """ |
| | man_url = "https://manpages.debian.org/%s" % text |
| | reference = docutils.nodes.reference(rawtext, docutils.utils.unescape(text), refuri=man_url, **options) |
| | return [reference], [] |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def pypi_role(role, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner, options={}, content=[]): |
| | """ |
| | Generate hyperlinks to the Python Package Index. |
| | |
| | Using the ``:pypi:`` role is very simple, here's an example: |
| | |
| | .. code-block:: rst |
| | |
| | See the :pypi:`humanfriendly` package. |
| | |
| | This results in the following: |
| | |
| | See the :pypi:`humanfriendly` package. |
| | |
| | As the example shows you can use the role inline, embedded in sentences of |
| | text. In the generated documentation the ``:pypi:`` text is omitted and a |
| | hyperlink pointing to the Python Package Index is emitted. |
| | """ |
| | pypi_url = "https://pypi.org/project/%s/" % text |
| | reference = docutils.nodes.reference(rawtext, docutils.utils.unescape(text), refuri=pypi_url, **options) |
| | return [reference], [] |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def setup(app): |
| | """ |
| | Enable all of the provided Sphinx_ customizations. |
| | |
| | :param app: The Sphinx application object. |
| | |
| | The :func:`setup()` function makes it easy to enable all of the Sphinx |
| | customizations provided by the :mod:`humanfriendly.sphinx` module with the |
| | least amount of code. All you need to do is to add the module name to the |
| | ``extensions`` variable in your ``conf.py`` file: |
| | |
| | .. code-block:: python |
| | |
| | # Sphinx extension module names. |
| | extensions = [ |
| | 'sphinx.ext.autodoc', |
| | 'sphinx.ext.doctest', |
| | 'sphinx.ext.intersphinx', |
| | 'humanfriendly.sphinx', |
| | ] |
| | |
| | When Sphinx sees the :mod:`humanfriendly.sphinx` name it will import the |
| | module and call its :func:`setup()` function. This function will then call |
| | the following: |
| | |
| | - :func:`enable_deprecation_notes()` |
| | - :func:`enable_man_role()` |
| | - :func:`enable_pypi_role()` |
| | - :func:`enable_special_methods()` |
| | - :func:`enable_usage_formatting()` |
| | |
| | Of course more functionality may be added at a later stage. If you don't |
| | like that idea you may be better of calling the individual functions from |
| | your own ``setup()`` function. |
| | """ |
| | from humanfriendly import __version__ |
| |
|
| | enable_deprecation_notes(app) |
| | enable_man_role(app) |
| | enable_pypi_role(app) |
| | enable_special_methods(app) |
| | enable_usage_formatting(app) |
| |
|
| | return dict(parallel_read_safe=True, parallel_write_safe=True, version=__version__) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def special_methods_callback(app, what, name, obj, skip, options): |
| | """ |
| | Enable documenting "special methods" using the autodoc_ extension. |
| | |
| | Refer to :func:`enable_special_methods()` to enable the use of this |
| | function (you probably don't want to call |
| | :func:`special_methods_callback()` directly). |
| | |
| | This function implements a callback for ``autodoc-skip-member`` events to |
| | include documented "special methods" (method names with two leading and two |
| | trailing underscores) in your documentation. The result is similar to the |
| | use of the ``special-members`` flag with one big difference: Special |
| | methods are included but other types of members are ignored. This means |
| | that attributes like ``__weakref__`` will always be ignored (this was my |
| | main annoyance with the ``special-members`` flag). |
| | |
| | The parameters expected by this function are those defined for Sphinx event |
| | callback functions (i.e. I'm not going to document them here :-). |
| | """ |
| | if getattr(obj, "__doc__", None) and isinstance(obj, (types.FunctionType, types.MethodType)): |
| | return False |
| | else: |
| | return skip |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def update_lines(lines, text): |
| | """Private helper for ``autodoc-process-docstring`` callbacks.""" |
| | while lines: |
| | lines.pop() |
| | lines.extend(text.splitlines()) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def usage_message_callback(app, what, name, obj, options, lines): |
| | """ |
| | Reformat human friendly usage messages to reStructuredText_. |
| | |
| | Refer to :func:`enable_usage_formatting()` to enable the use of this |
| | function (you probably don't want to call :func:`usage_message_callback()` |
| | directly). |
| | |
| | This function implements a callback for ``autodoc-process-docstring`` that |
| | reformats module docstrings using :func:`.render_usage()` so that Sphinx |
| | doesn't mangle usage messages that were written to be human readable |
| | instead of machine readable. Only module docstrings whose first line starts |
| | with :data:`.USAGE_MARKER` are reformatted. |
| | |
| | The parameters expected by this function are those defined for Sphinx event |
| | callback functions (i.e. I'm not going to document them here :-). |
| | """ |
| | |
| | if isinstance(obj, types.ModuleType) and lines: |
| | |
| | if lines[0].startswith(USAGE_MARKER): |
| | |
| | text = render_usage("\n".join(lines)) |
| | |
| | update_lines(lines, text) |
| |
|