| | """distutils.archive_util |
| | |
| | Utility functions for creating archive files (tarballs, zip files, |
| | that sort of thing).""" |
| |
|
| | import os |
| | from warnings import warn |
| | import sys |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | import zipfile |
| | except ImportError: |
| | zipfile = None |
| |
|
| |
|
| | from distutils.errors import DistutilsExecError |
| | from distutils.spawn import spawn |
| | from distutils.dir_util import mkpath |
| | from distutils import log |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | from pwd import getpwnam |
| | except ImportError: |
| | getpwnam = None |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | from grp import getgrnam |
| | except ImportError: |
| | getgrnam = None |
| |
|
| | def _get_gid(name): |
| | """Returns a gid, given a group name.""" |
| | if getgrnam is None or name is None: |
| | return None |
| | try: |
| | result = getgrnam(name) |
| | except KeyError: |
| | result = None |
| | if result is not None: |
| | return result[2] |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | def _get_uid(name): |
| | """Returns an uid, given a user name.""" |
| | if getpwnam is None or name is None: |
| | return None |
| | try: |
| | result = getpwnam(name) |
| | except KeyError: |
| | result = None |
| | if result is not None: |
| | return result[2] |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | def make_tarball(base_name, base_dir, compress="gzip", verbose=0, dry_run=0, |
| | owner=None, group=None): |
| | """Create a (possibly compressed) tar file from all the files under |
| | 'base_dir'. |
| | |
| | 'compress' must be "gzip" (the default), "bzip2", "xz", "compress", or |
| | None. ("compress" will be deprecated in Python 3.2) |
| | |
| | 'owner' and 'group' can be used to define an owner and a group for the |
| | archive that is being built. If not provided, the current owner and group |
| | will be used. |
| | |
| | The output tar file will be named 'base_dir' + ".tar", possibly plus |
| | the appropriate compression extension (".gz", ".bz2", ".xz" or ".Z"). |
| | |
| | Returns the output filename. |
| | """ |
| | tar_compression = {'gzip': 'gz', 'bzip2': 'bz2', 'xz': 'xz', None: '', |
| | 'compress': ''} |
| | compress_ext = {'gzip': '.gz', 'bzip2': '.bz2', 'xz': '.xz', |
| | 'compress': '.Z'} |
| |
|
| | |
| | if compress is not None and compress not in compress_ext.keys(): |
| | raise ValueError( |
| | "bad value for 'compress': must be None, 'gzip', 'bzip2', " |
| | "'xz' or 'compress'") |
| |
|
| | archive_name = base_name + '.tar' |
| | if compress != 'compress': |
| | archive_name += compress_ext.get(compress, '') |
| |
|
| | mkpath(os.path.dirname(archive_name), dry_run=dry_run) |
| |
|
| | |
| | import tarfile |
| |
|
| | log.info('Creating tar archive') |
| |
|
| | uid = _get_uid(owner) |
| | gid = _get_gid(group) |
| |
|
| | def _set_uid_gid(tarinfo): |
| | if gid is not None: |
| | tarinfo.gid = gid |
| | tarinfo.gname = group |
| | if uid is not None: |
| | tarinfo.uid = uid |
| | tarinfo.uname = owner |
| | return tarinfo |
| |
|
| | if not dry_run: |
| | tar = tarfile.open(archive_name, 'w|%s' % tar_compression[compress]) |
| | try: |
| | tar.add(base_dir, filter=_set_uid_gid) |
| | finally: |
| | tar.close() |
| |
|
| | |
| | if compress == 'compress': |
| | warn("'compress' will be deprecated.", PendingDeprecationWarning) |
| | |
| | compressed_name = archive_name + compress_ext[compress] |
| | if sys.platform == 'win32': |
| | cmd = [compress, archive_name, compressed_name] |
| | else: |
| | cmd = [compress, '-f', archive_name] |
| | spawn(cmd, dry_run=dry_run) |
| | return compressed_name |
| |
|
| | return archive_name |
| |
|
| | def make_zipfile(base_name, base_dir, verbose=0, dry_run=0): |
| | """Create a zip file from all the files under 'base_dir'. |
| | |
| | The output zip file will be named 'base_name' + ".zip". Uses either the |
| | "zipfile" Python module (if available) or the InfoZIP "zip" utility |
| | (if installed and found on the default search path). If neither tool is |
| | available, raises DistutilsExecError. Returns the name of the output zip |
| | file. |
| | """ |
| | zip_filename = base_name + ".zip" |
| | mkpath(os.path.dirname(zip_filename), dry_run=dry_run) |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | if zipfile is None: |
| | if verbose: |
| | zipoptions = "-r" |
| | else: |
| | zipoptions = "-rq" |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | spawn(["zip", zipoptions, zip_filename, base_dir], |
| | dry_run=dry_run) |
| | except DistutilsExecError: |
| | |
| | |
| | raise DistutilsExecError(("unable to create zip file '%s': " |
| | "could neither import the 'zipfile' module nor " |
| | "find a standalone zip utility") % zip_filename) |
| |
|
| | else: |
| | log.info("creating '%s' and adding '%s' to it", |
| | zip_filename, base_dir) |
| |
|
| | if not dry_run: |
| | try: |
| | zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, "w", |
| | compression=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) |
| | except RuntimeError: |
| | zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, "w", |
| | compression=zipfile.ZIP_STORED) |
| |
|
| | with zip: |
| | if base_dir != os.curdir: |
| | path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(base_dir, '')) |
| | zip.write(path, path) |
| | log.info("adding '%s'", path) |
| | for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(base_dir): |
| | for name in dirnames: |
| | path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirpath, name, '')) |
| | zip.write(path, path) |
| | log.info("adding '%s'", path) |
| | for name in filenames: |
| | path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(dirpath, name)) |
| | if os.path.isfile(path): |
| | zip.write(path, path) |
| | log.info("adding '%s'", path) |
| |
|
| | return zip_filename |
| |
|
| | ARCHIVE_FORMATS = { |
| | 'gztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'gzip')], "gzip'ed tar-file"), |
| | 'bztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'bzip2')], "bzip2'ed tar-file"), |
| | 'xztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'xz')], "xz'ed tar-file"), |
| | 'ztar': (make_tarball, [('compress', 'compress')], "compressed tar file"), |
| | 'tar': (make_tarball, [('compress', None)], "uncompressed tar file"), |
| | 'zip': (make_zipfile, [],"ZIP file") |
| | } |
| |
|
| | def check_archive_formats(formats): |
| | """Returns the first format from the 'format' list that is unknown. |
| | |
| | If all formats are known, returns None |
| | """ |
| | for format in formats: |
| | if format not in ARCHIVE_FORMATS: |
| | return format |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | def make_archive(base_name, format, root_dir=None, base_dir=None, verbose=0, |
| | dry_run=0, owner=None, group=None): |
| | """Create an archive file (eg. zip or tar). |
| | |
| | 'base_name' is the name of the file to create, minus any format-specific |
| | extension; 'format' is the archive format: one of "zip", "tar", "gztar", |
| | "bztar", "xztar", or "ztar". |
| | |
| | 'root_dir' is a directory that will be the root directory of the |
| | archive; ie. we typically chdir into 'root_dir' before creating the |
| | archive. 'base_dir' is the directory where we start archiving from; |
| | ie. 'base_dir' will be the common prefix of all files and |
| | directories in the archive. 'root_dir' and 'base_dir' both default |
| | to the current directory. Returns the name of the archive file. |
| | |
| | 'owner' and 'group' are used when creating a tar archive. By default, |
| | uses the current owner and group. |
| | """ |
| | save_cwd = os.getcwd() |
| | if root_dir is not None: |
| | log.debug("changing into '%s'", root_dir) |
| | base_name = os.path.abspath(base_name) |
| | if not dry_run: |
| | os.chdir(root_dir) |
| |
|
| | if base_dir is None: |
| | base_dir = os.curdir |
| |
|
| | kwargs = {'dry_run': dry_run} |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | format_info = ARCHIVE_FORMATS[format] |
| | except KeyError: |
| | raise ValueError("unknown archive format '%s'" % format) |
| |
|
| | func = format_info[0] |
| | for arg, val in format_info[1]: |
| | kwargs[arg] = val |
| |
|
| | if format != 'zip': |
| | kwargs['owner'] = owner |
| | kwargs['group'] = group |
| |
|
| | try: |
| | filename = func(base_name, base_dir, **kwargs) |
| | finally: |
| | if root_dir is not None: |
| | log.debug("changing back to '%s'", save_cwd) |
| | os.chdir(save_cwd) |
| |
|
| | return filename |
| |
|