| | """distutils.msvccompiler |
| | |
| | Contains MSVCCompiler, an implementation of the abstract CCompiler class |
| | for the Microsoft Visual Studio. |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
|
| | import sys, os |
| | from distutils.errors import \ |
| | DistutilsExecError, DistutilsPlatformError, \ |
| | CompileError, LibError, LinkError |
| | from distutils.ccompiler import \ |
| | CCompiler, gen_lib_options |
| | from distutils import log |
| |
|
| | _can_read_reg = False |
| | try: |
| | import winreg |
| |
|
| | _can_read_reg = True |
| | hkey_mod = winreg |
| |
|
| | RegOpenKeyEx = winreg.OpenKeyEx |
| | RegEnumKey = winreg.EnumKey |
| | RegEnumValue = winreg.EnumValue |
| | RegError = winreg.error |
| |
|
| | except ImportError: |
| | try: |
| | import win32api |
| | import win32con |
| | _can_read_reg = True |
| | hkey_mod = win32con |
| |
|
| | RegOpenKeyEx = win32api.RegOpenKeyEx |
| | RegEnumKey = win32api.RegEnumKey |
| | RegEnumValue = win32api.RegEnumValue |
| | RegError = win32api.error |
| | except ImportError: |
| | log.info("Warning: Can't read registry to find the " |
| | "necessary compiler setting\n" |
| | "Make sure that Python modules winreg, " |
| | "win32api or win32con are installed.") |
| | pass |
| |
|
| | if _can_read_reg: |
| | HKEYS = (hkey_mod.HKEY_USERS, |
| | hkey_mod.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, |
| | hkey_mod.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, |
| | hkey_mod.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT) |
| |
|
| | def read_keys(base, key): |
| | """Return list of registry keys.""" |
| | try: |
| | handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) |
| | except RegError: |
| | return None |
| | L = [] |
| | i = 0 |
| | while True: |
| | try: |
| | k = RegEnumKey(handle, i) |
| | except RegError: |
| | break |
| | L.append(k) |
| | i += 1 |
| | return L |
| |
|
| | def read_values(base, key): |
| | """Return dict of registry keys and values. |
| | |
| | All names are converted to lowercase. |
| | """ |
| | try: |
| | handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) |
| | except RegError: |
| | return None |
| | d = {} |
| | i = 0 |
| | while True: |
| | try: |
| | name, value, type = RegEnumValue(handle, i) |
| | except RegError: |
| | break |
| | name = name.lower() |
| | d[convert_mbcs(name)] = convert_mbcs(value) |
| | i += 1 |
| | return d |
| |
|
| | def convert_mbcs(s): |
| | dec = getattr(s, "decode", None) |
| | if dec is not None: |
| | try: |
| | s = dec("mbcs") |
| | except UnicodeError: |
| | pass |
| | return s |
| |
|
| | class MacroExpander: |
| | def __init__(self, version): |
| | self.macros = {} |
| | self.load_macros(version) |
| |
|
| | def set_macro(self, macro, path, key): |
| | for base in HKEYS: |
| | d = read_values(base, path) |
| | if d: |
| | self.macros["$(%s)" % macro] = d[key] |
| | break |
| |
|
| | def load_macros(self, version): |
| | vsbase = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%0.1f" % version |
| | self.set_macro("VCInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VC", "productdir") |
| | self.set_macro("VSInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VS", "productdir") |
| | net = r"Software\Microsoft\.NETFramework" |
| | self.set_macro("FrameworkDir", net, "installroot") |
| | try: |
| | if version > 7.0: |
| | self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallrootv1.1") |
| | else: |
| | self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallroot") |
| | except KeyError as exc: |
| | raise DistutilsPlatformError( |
| | """Python was built with Visual Studio 2003; |
| | extensions must be built with a compiler than can generate compatible binaries. |
| | Visual Studio 2003 was not found on this system. If you have Cygwin installed, |
| | you can try compiling with MingW32, by passing "-c mingw32" to setup.py.""") |
| |
|
| | p = r"Software\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\Product" |
| | for base in HKEYS: |
| | try: |
| | h = RegOpenKeyEx(base, p) |
| | except RegError: |
| | continue |
| | key = RegEnumKey(h, 0) |
| | d = read_values(base, r"%s\%s" % (p, key)) |
| | self.macros["$(FrameworkVersion)"] = d["version"] |
| |
|
| | def sub(self, s): |
| | for k, v in self.macros.items(): |
| | s = s.replace(k, v) |
| | return s |
| |
|
| | def get_build_version(): |
| | """Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python. |
| | |
| | For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in |
| | sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6. |
| | """ |
| | prefix = "MSC v." |
| | i = sys.version.find(prefix) |
| | if i == -1: |
| | return 6 |
| | i = i + len(prefix) |
| | s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1) |
| | majorVersion = int(s[:-2]) - 6 |
| | if majorVersion >= 13: |
| | |
| | majorVersion += 1 |
| | minorVersion = int(s[2:3]) / 10.0 |
| | |
| | if majorVersion == 6: |
| | minorVersion = 0 |
| | if majorVersion >= 6: |
| | return majorVersion + minorVersion |
| | |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | def get_build_architecture(): |
| | """Return the processor architecture. |
| | |
| | Possible results are "Intel" or "AMD64". |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | prefix = " bit (" |
| | i = sys.version.find(prefix) |
| | if i == -1: |
| | return "Intel" |
| | j = sys.version.find(")", i) |
| | return sys.version[i+len(prefix):j] |
| |
|
| | def normalize_and_reduce_paths(paths): |
| | """Return a list of normalized paths with duplicates removed. |
| | |
| | The current order of paths is maintained. |
| | """ |
| | |
| | reduced_paths = [] |
| | for p in paths: |
| | np = os.path.normpath(p) |
| | |
| | if np not in reduced_paths: |
| | reduced_paths.append(np) |
| | return reduced_paths |
| |
|
| |
|
| | class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) : |
| | """Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++, |
| | as defined by the CCompiler abstract class.""" |
| |
|
| | compiler_type = 'msvc' |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | executables = {} |
| |
|
| | |
| | _c_extensions = ['.c'] |
| | _cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx'] |
| | _rc_extensions = ['.rc'] |
| | _mc_extensions = ['.mc'] |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | src_extensions = (_c_extensions + _cpp_extensions + |
| | _rc_extensions + _mc_extensions) |
| | res_extension = '.res' |
| | obj_extension = '.obj' |
| | static_lib_extension = '.lib' |
| | shared_lib_extension = '.dll' |
| | static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s' |
| | exe_extension = '.exe' |
| |
|
| | def __init__(self, verbose=0, dry_run=0, force=0): |
| | CCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force) |
| | self.__version = get_build_version() |
| | self.__arch = get_build_architecture() |
| | if self.__arch == "Intel": |
| | |
| | if self.__version >= 7: |
| | self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio" |
| | self.__macros = MacroExpander(self.__version) |
| | else: |
| | self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\Devstudio" |
| | self.__product = "Visual Studio version %s" % self.__version |
| | else: |
| | |
| | self.__product = "Microsoft SDK compiler %s" % (self.__version + 6) |
| |
|
| | self.initialized = False |
| |
|
| | def initialize(self): |
| | self.__paths = [] |
| | if "DISTUTILS_USE_SDK" in os.environ and "MSSdk" in os.environ and self.find_exe("cl.exe"): |
| | |
| | |
| | self.cc = "cl.exe" |
| | self.linker = "link.exe" |
| | self.lib = "lib.exe" |
| | self.rc = "rc.exe" |
| | self.mc = "mc.exe" |
| | else: |
| | self.__paths = self.get_msvc_paths("path") |
| |
|
| | if len(self.__paths) == 0: |
| | raise DistutilsPlatformError("Python was built with %s, " |
| | "and extensions need to be built with the same " |
| | "version of the compiler, but it isn't installed." |
| | % self.__product) |
| |
|
| | self.cc = self.find_exe("cl.exe") |
| | self.linker = self.find_exe("link.exe") |
| | self.lib = self.find_exe("lib.exe") |
| | self.rc = self.find_exe("rc.exe") |
| | self.mc = self.find_exe("mc.exe") |
| | self.set_path_env_var('lib') |
| | self.set_path_env_var('include') |
| |
|
| | |
| | try: |
| | for p in os.environ['path'].split(';'): |
| | self.__paths.append(p) |
| | except KeyError: |
| | pass |
| | self.__paths = normalize_and_reduce_paths(self.__paths) |
| | os.environ['path'] = ";".join(self.__paths) |
| |
|
| | self.preprocess_options = None |
| | if self.__arch == "Intel": |
| | self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GX' , |
| | '/DNDEBUG'] |
| | self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', '/GX', |
| | '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] |
| | else: |
| | |
| | self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GS-' , |
| | '/DNDEBUG'] |
| | self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', '/GS-', |
| | '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] |
| |
|
| | self.ldflags_shared = ['/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO'] |
| | if self.__version >= 7: |
| | self.ldflags_shared_debug = [ |
| | '/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/DEBUG' |
| | ] |
| | else: |
| | self.ldflags_shared_debug = [ |
| | '/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/pdb:None', '/DEBUG' |
| | ] |
| | self.ldflags_static = [ '/nologo'] |
| |
|
| | self.initialized = True |
| |
|
| | |
| |
|
| | def object_filenames(self, |
| | source_filenames, |
| | strip_dir=0, |
| | output_dir=''): |
| | |
| | |
| | if output_dir is None: output_dir = '' |
| | obj_names = [] |
| | for src_name in source_filenames: |
| | (base, ext) = os.path.splitext (src_name) |
| | base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1] |
| | base = base[os.path.isabs(base):] |
| | if ext not in self.src_extensions: |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | raise CompileError ("Don't know how to compile %s" % src_name) |
| | if strip_dir: |
| | base = os.path.basename (base) |
| | if ext in self._rc_extensions: |
| | obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, |
| | base + self.res_extension)) |
| | elif ext in self._mc_extensions: |
| | obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, |
| | base + self.res_extension)) |
| | else: |
| | obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, |
| | base + self.obj_extension)) |
| | return obj_names |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def compile(self, sources, |
| | output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=0, |
| | extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None): |
| |
|
| | if not self.initialized: |
| | self.initialize() |
| | compile_info = self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, |
| | sources, depends, extra_postargs) |
| | macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = compile_info |
| |
|
| | compile_opts = extra_preargs or [] |
| | compile_opts.append ('/c') |
| | if debug: |
| | compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options_debug) |
| | else: |
| | compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options) |
| |
|
| | for obj in objects: |
| | try: |
| | src, ext = build[obj] |
| | except KeyError: |
| | continue |
| | if debug: |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | src = os.path.abspath(src) |
| |
|
| | if ext in self._c_extensions: |
| | input_opt = "/Tc" + src |
| | elif ext in self._cpp_extensions: |
| | input_opt = "/Tp" + src |
| | elif ext in self._rc_extensions: |
| | |
| | input_opt = src |
| | output_opt = "/fo" + obj |
| | try: |
| | self.spawn([self.rc] + pp_opts + |
| | [output_opt] + [input_opt]) |
| | except DistutilsExecError as msg: |
| | raise CompileError(msg) |
| | continue |
| | elif ext in self._mc_extensions: |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | h_dir = os.path.dirname(src) |
| | rc_dir = os.path.dirname(obj) |
| | try: |
| | |
| | self.spawn([self.mc] + |
| | ['-h', h_dir, '-r', rc_dir] + [src]) |
| | base, _ = os.path.splitext (os.path.basename (src)) |
| | rc_file = os.path.join (rc_dir, base + '.rc') |
| | |
| | self.spawn([self.rc] + |
| | ["/fo" + obj] + [rc_file]) |
| |
|
| | except DistutilsExecError as msg: |
| | raise CompileError(msg) |
| | continue |
| | else: |
| | |
| | raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile %s to %s" |
| | % (src, obj)) |
| |
|
| | output_opt = "/Fo" + obj |
| | try: |
| | self.spawn([self.cc] + compile_opts + pp_opts + |
| | [input_opt, output_opt] + |
| | extra_postargs) |
| | except DistutilsExecError as msg: |
| | raise CompileError(msg) |
| |
|
| | return objects |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def create_static_lib(self, |
| | objects, |
| | output_libname, |
| | output_dir=None, |
| | debug=0, |
| | target_lang=None): |
| |
|
| | if not self.initialized: |
| | self.initialize() |
| | (objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) |
| | output_filename = self.library_filename(output_libname, |
| | output_dir=output_dir) |
| |
|
| | if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): |
| | lib_args = objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename] |
| | if debug: |
| | pass |
| | try: |
| | self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args) |
| | except DistutilsExecError as msg: |
| | raise LibError(msg) |
| | else: |
| | log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def link(self, |
| | target_desc, |
| | objects, |
| | output_filename, |
| | output_dir=None, |
| | libraries=None, |
| | library_dirs=None, |
| | runtime_library_dirs=None, |
| | export_symbols=None, |
| | debug=0, |
| | extra_preargs=None, |
| | extra_postargs=None, |
| | build_temp=None, |
| | target_lang=None): |
| |
|
| | if not self.initialized: |
| | self.initialize() |
| | (objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) |
| | fixed_args = self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, |
| | runtime_library_dirs) |
| | (libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) = fixed_args |
| |
|
| | if runtime_library_dirs: |
| | self.warn ("I don't know what to do with 'runtime_library_dirs': " |
| | + str (runtime_library_dirs)) |
| |
|
| | lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, |
| | library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, |
| | libraries) |
| | if output_dir is not None: |
| | output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) |
| |
|
| | if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): |
| | if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: |
| | if debug: |
| | ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug[1:] |
| | else: |
| | ldflags = self.ldflags_shared[1:] |
| | else: |
| | if debug: |
| | ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug |
| | else: |
| | ldflags = self.ldflags_shared |
| |
|
| | export_opts = [] |
| | for sym in (export_symbols or []): |
| | export_opts.append("/EXPORT:" + sym) |
| |
|
| | ld_args = (ldflags + lib_opts + export_opts + |
| | objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename]) |
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | if export_symbols is not None: |
| | (dll_name, dll_ext) = os.path.splitext( |
| | os.path.basename(output_filename)) |
| | implib_file = os.path.join( |
| | os.path.dirname(objects[0]), |
| | self.library_filename(dll_name)) |
| | ld_args.append ('/IMPLIB:' + implib_file) |
| |
|
| | if extra_preargs: |
| | ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs |
| | if extra_postargs: |
| | ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) |
| |
|
| | self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) |
| | try: |
| | self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args) |
| | except DistutilsExecError as msg: |
| | raise LinkError(msg) |
| |
|
| | else: |
| | log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
|
| | def library_dir_option(self, dir): |
| | return "/LIBPATH:" + dir |
| |
|
| | def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): |
| | raise DistutilsPlatformError( |
| | "don't know how to set runtime library search path for MSVC++") |
| |
|
| | def library_option(self, lib): |
| | return self.library_filename(lib) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0): |
| | |
| | |
| | if debug: |
| | try_names = [lib + "_d", lib] |
| | else: |
| | try_names = [lib] |
| | for dir in dirs: |
| | for name in try_names: |
| | libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename (name)) |
| | if os.path.exists(libfile): |
| | return libfile |
| | else: |
| | |
| | return None |
| |
|
| | |
| |
|
| | def find_exe(self, exe): |
| | """Return path to an MSVC executable program. |
| | |
| | Tries to find the program in several places: first, one of the |
| | MSVC program search paths from the registry; next, the directories |
| | in the PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an |
| | absolute path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just |
| | return the original program name, 'exe'. |
| | """ |
| | for p in self.__paths: |
| | fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe) |
| | if os.path.isfile(fn): |
| | return fn |
| |
|
| | |
| | for p in os.environ['Path'].split(';'): |
| | fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p),exe) |
| | if os.path.isfile(fn): |
| | return fn |
| |
|
| | return exe |
| |
|
| | def get_msvc_paths(self, path, platform='x86'): |
| | """Get a list of devstudio directories (include, lib or path). |
| | |
| | Return a list of strings. The list will be empty if unable to |
| | access the registry or appropriate registry keys not found. |
| | """ |
| | if not _can_read_reg: |
| | return [] |
| |
|
| | path = path + " dirs" |
| | if self.__version >= 7: |
| | key = (r"%s\%0.1f\VC\VC_OBJECTS_PLATFORM_INFO\Win32\Directories" |
| | % (self.__root, self.__version)) |
| | else: |
| | key = (r"%s\6.0\Build System\Components\Platforms" |
| | r"\Win32 (%s)\Directories" % (self.__root, platform)) |
| |
|
| | for base in HKEYS: |
| | d = read_values(base, key) |
| | if d: |
| | if self.__version >= 7: |
| | return self.__macros.sub(d[path]).split(";") |
| | else: |
| | return d[path].split(";") |
| | |
| | |
| | if self.__version == 6: |
| | for base in HKEYS: |
| | if read_values(base, r"%s\6.0" % self.__root) is not None: |
| | self.warn("It seems you have Visual Studio 6 installed, " |
| | "but the expected registry settings are not present.\n" |
| | "You must at least run the Visual Studio GUI once " |
| | "so that these entries are created.") |
| | break |
| | return [] |
| |
|
| | def set_path_env_var(self, name): |
| | """Set environment variable 'name' to an MSVC path type value. |
| | |
| | This is equivalent to a SET command prior to execution of spawned |
| | commands. |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | if name == "lib": |
| | p = self.get_msvc_paths("library") |
| | else: |
| | p = self.get_msvc_paths(name) |
| | if p: |
| | os.environ[name] = ';'.join(p) |
| |
|
| |
|
| | if get_build_version() >= 8.0: |
| | log.debug("Importing new compiler from distutils.msvc9compiler") |
| | OldMSVCCompiler = MSVCCompiler |
| | from distutils.msvc9compiler import MSVCCompiler |
| | |
| | from distutils.msvc9compiler import MacroExpander |
| |
|